Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities | FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Fair Value Measurement - Fair value represents the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The authoritative fair value guidance establishes a framework for measuring fair value that includes a hierarchy used to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value. The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows: Level 1 – Fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible to the Company for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 – Fair value is based on significant inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability through corroboration with observable market data. Level 2 inputs include quoted market prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted market prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, and other market observable inputs. Level 3 – Fair value is based on at least one significant unobservable input for the asset or liability. The assets and liabilities in this category may require significant judgment or estimation in determining the fair value. For a discussion of the Company's valuation methodologies for assets and liabilities measured at fair value and the fair value hierarchy, see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 . Assets and Liabilities by Hierarchy Level – The tables below present the balances of assets and liabilities reported at fair value on a recurring basis, as of the dates indicated. As of June 30, 2020 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Netting(1) Total (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies $ 0 $ 83,650 $ 44,792 $ 0 $ 128,442 Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions 0 512,875 0 0 512,875 Foreign government bonds 0 223,122 161 0 223,283 U.S. corporate public securities 0 2,394,770 4 0 2,394,774 U.S. corporate private securities 0 926,773 35,980 0 962,753 Foreign corporate public securities 0 242,461 9,197 0 251,658 Foreign corporate private securities 0 863,042 111,791 0 974,833 Asset-backed securities(2) 0 119,383 1,507 0 120,890 Commercial mortgage-backed securities 0 472,524 0 0 472,524 Residential mortgage-backed securities 0 64,290 0 0 64,290 Subtotal 0 5,902,890 203,432 0 6,106,322 Fixed maturities, trading 0 56,063 644 0 56,707 Equity securities 108 301 9,150 0 9,559 Short-term investments 99,980 1,987 0 0 101,967 Cash equivalents 364,949 180,643 0 0 545,592 Other invested assets(3) 0 317,165 0 (281,406 ) 35,759 Reinsurance recoverables 0 0 19,028,138 0 19,028,138 Receivables from parent and affiliates 0 120,138 0 0 120,138 Subtotal excluding separate account assets 465,037 6,579,187 19,241,364 (281,406 ) 26,004,182 Separate account assets(4)(5) 0 126,304,403 0 0 126,304,403 Total assets $ 465,037 $ 132,883,590 $ 19,241,364 $ (281,406 ) $ 152,308,585 Future policy benefits(6) $ 0 $ 0 $ 19,014,066 $ 0 $ 19,014,066 Policyholders' account balances 0 0 1,045,483 0 1,045,483 Payables to parent and affiliates 0 74,351 0 (74,351 ) 0 Total liabilities $ 0 $ 74,351 $ 20,059,549 $ (74,351 ) $ 20,059,549 As of December 31, 2019 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Netting(1) Total (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies $ 0 $ 47,797 $ 38,671 $ 0 $ 86,468 Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions 0 497,827 0 0 497,827 Foreign government bonds 0 222,663 163 0 222,826 U.S. corporate public securities 0 2,141,324 3 0 2,141,327 U.S. corporate private securities 0 893,943 35,829 0 929,772 Foreign corporate public securities 0 278,435 181 0 278,616 Foreign corporate private securities 0 944,408 14,070 0 958,478 Asset-backed securities(2) 0 117,935 2,001 0 119,936 Commercial mortgage-backed securities 0 382,916 0 0 382,916 Residential mortgage-backed securities 0 63,804 0 0 63,804 Subtotal 0 5,591,052 90,918 0 5,681,970 Fixed maturities, trading 0 59,296 668 0 59,964 Equity securities 131 465 9,898 0 10,494 Short-term investments 0 0 0 0 0 Cash equivalents 0 547,642 0 0 547,642 Other invested assets(3) 0 251,764 4 (239,220 ) 12,548 Reinsurance recoverables 0 0 8,539,671 0 8,539,671 Receivables from parent and affiliates 0 119,431 3,135 0 122,566 Subtotal excluding separate account assets 131 6,569,650 8,644,294 (239,220 ) 14,974,855 Separate account assets(4)(5) 0 133,625,669 0 0 133,625,669 Total assets $ 131 $ 140,195,319 $ 8,644,294 $ (239,220 ) $ 148,600,524 Future policy benefits(6) $ 0 $ 0 $ 8,529,566 $ 0 $ 8,529,566 Policyholders' account balances 0 0 962,351 0 962,351 Payables to parent and affiliates 0 97,802 0 (97,802 ) 0 Total liabilities $ 0 $ 97,802 $ 9,491,917 $ (97,802 ) $ 9,491,917 (1) “Netting” amounts represent cash collateral of $207.1 million and $141.4 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 , respectively. (2) Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by syndicated bank loans, sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types. (3) Other invested assets excluded from the fair value hierarchy include certain hedge funds, private equity funds and other funds for which fair value is measured at net asset value ("NAV") per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 , the fair values of such investments were $71 million and $75 million , respectively. (4) Separate account assets represent segregated funds that are invested for certain customers. Investment risks associated with market value changes are borne by the customers, except to the extent of minimum guarantees made by the Company with respect to certain accounts. Separate account liabilities are not included in the above table as they are reported at contract value and not fair value in the Company's Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. (5) Separate account assets included in the fair value hierarchy exclude investments in entities that calculate NAV per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient. Such investments excluded from the fair value hierarchy include investments in real estate, hedge funds and a corporate owned life insurance fund, for which fair value is measured at NAV per share (or its equivalent). At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 , the fair value of such investments was $4,599 million and $4,762 million , respectively. (6) As of June 30, 2020 , the net embedded derivative liability position of $19,014 million includes $236 million of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $19,250 million of embedded derivatives in a liability position. As of December 31, 2019 , the net embedded derivative liability position of $8,530 million includes $611 million of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $9,141 million of embedded derivatives in a liability position. Quantitative Information Regarding Internally Priced Level 3 Assets and Liabilities – The tables below present quantitative information on significant internally-priced Level 3 assets and liabilities. As of June 30, 2020 Fair Value Valuation Techniques Unobservable Inputs Minimum Maximum Weighted Average Impact of Increase in Input on Fair Value(1) (in thousands) Assets: Corporate securities(2) $ 134,414 Discounted cash flow Discount rate 1.44 % 20.73 % 3.93 % Decrease Reinsurance recoverables $ 19,028,138 Fair values are determined using the same unobservable inputs as future policy benefits. Liabilities: Future policy benefits(4) $ 19,014,066 Discounted cash flow Lapse rate(6) 1 % 20 % Decrease Spread over LIBOR(7) 0.17 % 1.69 % Decrease Utilization rate(8) 39 % 96 % Increase Withdrawal rate See table footnote (9) below. Mortality rate(10) 0 % 15 % Decrease Equity volatility curve 18 % 29 % Increase Policyholders' account balances(5) $ 1,045,483 Discounted cash flow Lapse rate(6) 1 % 6 % Decrease Spread over LIBOR(7) 0.17 % 1.69 % Decrease Mortality rate(10) 0 % 24 % Decrease Equity volatility curve 18 % 35 % Increase As of December 31, 2019 Fair Value Valuation Techniques Unobservable Inputs Minimum Maximum Weighted Average Impact of Increase in Input on Fair Value(1) (in thousands) Assets: Corporate securities(2) $ 27,816 Discounted cash flow Discount rate 5.24 % 17.47 % 8.25 % Decrease Market comparables EBITDA multiples(3) 5.7X 5.7X 5.7X Increase Reinsurance recoverables $ 8,539,671 Fair values are determined using the same unobservable inputs as future policy benefits. Liabilities: Future policy benefits(4) $ 8,529,566 Discounted cash flow Lapse rate(6) 1 % 18 % Decrease Spread over LIBOR(7) 0.10 % 1.23 % Decrease Utilization rate(8) 43 % 97 % Increase Withdrawal rate See table footnote (9) below. Mortality rate(10) 0 % 15 % Decrease Equity volatility curve 13 % 23 % Increase Policyholders' account balances(5) 962,351 Discounted cash flow Lapse rate(6) 1 % 6 % Decrease Spread over LIBOR(7) 0.10 % 1.23 % Decrease Mortality rate(10) 0 % 24 % Decrease Equity volatility curve 10 % 23 % Increase (1) Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact on fair value as that presented in the table. (2) Includes assets classified as fixed maturities and available-for-sale. (3) Represents multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"), and are amounts used when the Company has determined that market participants would use such multiples when valuing the investments. (4) Future policy benefits primarily represent general account liabilities for the living benefit features of the Company’s variable annuity contracts which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than a weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation. (5) Policyholders’ account balances primarily represent general account liabilities for the index-linked interest credited on certain of the Company’s life products that are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than a weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation. (6) Lapse rates for contracts with living benefit guarantees are adjusted at the contract level based on the in-the-moneyness of the living benefit and reflect other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. Lapse rates are reduced when contracts are more in-the-money. Lapse rates for contracts with index-linked crediting guarantees may be adjusted at the contract level based on the applicability of any surrender charges, product type, and market related factors such as interest rates. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower for the period where surrender charges apply. For any given contract, lapse rates vary throughout the period over which cash flows are projected for the purposes of valuing these embedded derivatives. (7) The spread over the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") swap curve represents the premium added to the proxy for the risk-free rate (LIBOR) to reflect the Company's estimates of rates that a market participant would use to value the living benefits in both the accumulation and payout phases and index-linked interest crediting guarantees. This spread includes an estimate of NPR, which is the risk that the obligation will not be fulfilled by the Company. NPR is primarily estimated by utilizing the credit spreads associated with issuing funding agreements, adjusted for any illiquidity risk premium. In order to reflect the financial strength ratings of the Company, credit spreads associated with funding agreements, as opposed to credit spread associated with debt, are utilized in developing this estimate because funding agreements, living benefit guarantees, and index-linked interest crediting guarantees are insurance liabilities and are therefore senior to debt. (8) The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contracts that will utilize the benefit during the contract duration and begin lifetime withdrawals at various time intervals from contract inception. The remaining contractholders are assumed to either begin lifetime withdrawals immediately or never utilize the benefit. Utilization assumptions may vary by product type, tax status and age. The impact of changes in these assumptions is highly dependent on the product type, the age of the contractholder at the time of the sale, and the timing of the first lifetime income withdrawal. Range reflects the utilization rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits. (9) The withdrawal rate assumption estimates the magnitude of annual contractholder withdrawals relative to the maximum allowable amount under the contract. These assumptions vary based on the age of the contractholder, the tax status of the contract and the duration since the contractholder began lifetime withdrawals. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 , the minimum withdrawal rate assumption is 76% and 78% respectively. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 the maximum withdrawal rate assumption may be greater than 100% . The fair value of the liability will generally increase the closer the withdrawal rate is to 100% and decrease as the withdrawal rate moves further away from 100%. (10) The range reflects the mortality rates for the vast majority of business with living benefits and other contracts, with policyholders ranging from 45 to 90 years old. While the majority of living benefits have a minimum age requirement, certain other contracts do not have an age restriction. This results in contractholders with mortality rates approaching 0% for certain benefits. Mortality rates may vary by product, age, and duration. A mortality improvement assumption is also incorporated into the overall mortality table. Interrelationships Between Unobservable Inputs – In addition to the sensitivities of fair value measurements to changes in each unobservable input in isolation, as reflected in the table above, interrelationships between these inputs may also exist, such that a change in one unobservable input may give rise to a change in another, or multiple, inputs. Examples of such interrelationships for significant internally-priced Level 3 assets and liabilities are as follows: Corporate Securities – The rate used to discount future cash flows reflects current risk-free rates plus credit and liquidity spread requirements that market participants would use to value an asset. The discount rate may be influenced by many factors, including market cycles, expectations of default, collateral, term, and asset complexity. Each of these factors can influence discount rates, either in isolation, or in response to other factors. During weaker economic cycles, as the expectations of default increases, credit spreads widen, which results in a decrease in fair value. Future Policy Benefits – The Company expects efficient benefit utilization and withdrawal rates to generally be correlated with lapse rates. However, behavior is highly dependent on the facts and circumstances surrounding the individual contractholder, such as their liquidity needs or tax situation, which could drive lapse behavior independent of other contractholder behavior assumptions. To the extent more efficient contractholder behavior results in greater in-the-moneyness at the contract level, lapse rates may decline for those contracts. Similarly, to the extent that increases in equity volatility are correlated with overall declines in the capital markets, lapse rates may decline as contracts become more in-the-money. Changes in Level 3 Assets and Liabilities – The following tables describe changes in fair values of Level 3 assets and liabilities as of the dates indicated, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at the end of their respective periods. When a determination is made to classify assets and liabilities within Level 3, the determination is based on significance of the unobservable inputs in the overall fair value measurement. All transfers are based on changes in the observability of the valuation inputs, including the availability of pricing service information that the Company can validate. Transfers into Level 3 are generally the result of unobservable inputs utilized within valuation methodologies and the use of indicative broker quotes for assets that were previously valued using observable inputs. Transfers out of Level 3 are generally due to the use of observable inputs in valuation methodologies as well as the availability of pricing service information for certain assets that the Company can validate. Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Fair Value, beginning of period Total realized and unrealized gains (losses)(1) Purchases Sales Issuances Settlements Other(2) Transfers into Level 3 Transfers out of Level 3 Fair Value, end of period Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(3) (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: U.S. government $ 42,013 $ 0 $ 2,779 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 44,792 $ 0 Foreign government 152 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 161 9 Corporate securities(4) 130,682 16,438 1,471 0 0 (3,377 ) 0 11,758 0 156,972 16,378 Structured securities(5) 7,438 9 0 0 0 (304 ) 0 0 (5,636 ) 1,507 9 Other assets: Fixed maturities, trading 538 106 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 644 106 Equity securities 9,196 (46 ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,150 (46 ) Other invested assets 4 (4 ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (4 ) Short-term investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reinsurance recoverables 20,214,824 (1,457,242 ) 270,556 0 0 0 0 0 0 19,028,138 (1,317,838 ) Receivables from parent and affiliates 1,575 4 0 0 0 (1,579 ) 0 0 0 0 0 Liabilities: Future policy benefits (20,196,457 ) 1,450,990 0 0 (268,599 ) 0 0 0 0 (19,014,066 ) 1,319,848 Policyholders' account balances(6) (900,261 ) (77,695 ) 0 0 (67,527 ) 0 0 0 0 (1,045,483 ) (82,850 ) Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(3) Realized investment gains (losses), net(1) Other income (loss) Included in other comprehensive income (loss) Net investment income Realized investment gains (losses), net Other income (loss) Included in other comprehensive income (loss)(7) (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale $ (2,361 ) $ 0 $ 18,807 $ 10 $ (2,361 ) $ 0 $ 18,757 Other assets: Fixed maturities, trading 0 106 0 0 0 106 0 Equity securities 0 (46 ) 0 0 0 (46 ) 0 Other invested assets (4 ) 0 0 0 (4 ) 0 0 Short-term investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reinsurance recoverables (1,457,242 ) 0 0 0 (1,317,838 ) 0 0 Receivables from parent and affiliates 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 Liabilities: Future policy benefits 1,450,990 0 0 0 1,319,848 0 0 Policyholders' account balances (77,695 ) 0 0 0 (82,850 ) 0 0 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Fair Value, beginning of period Total realized and unrealized gains (losses)(1) Purchases Sales Issuances Settlements Other(2) Transfers into Level 3 Transfers out of Level 3 Fair Value, end of period Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(3) (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: U.S. government $ 38,671 $ 0 $ 6,121 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 44,792 $ 0 Foreign government 163 (2 ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 161 (2 ) Corporate securities(4) 50,083 (1,532 ) 8,664 (3,680 ) 0 (6,335 ) 0 109,772 0 156,972 (807 ) Structured securities(5) 2,001 (475 ) 6,145 0 0 (528 ) 0 0 (5,636 ) 1,507 (473 ) Other assets: Fixed maturities, trading 668 (24 ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 644 (24 ) Equity securities 9,898 (748 ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,150 (748 ) Other invested assets 4 (4 ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (4 ) Short-term investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reinsurance recoverables 8,539,671 9,950,960 537,507 0 0 0 0 0 0 19,028,138 10,102,377 Receivables from parent and affiliates 3,135 23 0 0 0 (3,158 ) 0 0 0 0 0 Liabilities: Future policy benefits (8,529,566 ) (9,950,913 ) 0 0 (533,587 ) 0 0 0 0 (19,014,066 ) (10,102,329 ) Policyholders' account balances(6) (962,351 ) 39,960 0 0 (123,092 ) 0 0 0 0 (1,045,483 ) 42,260 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(3) Realized investment gains (losses), net(1) Other income (loss) Included in other comprehensive income (loss) Net investment income Realized investment gains (losses), net Other income (loss) Included in other comprehensive income (loss)(7) (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale $ (4,140 ) $ 0 $ 2,031 $ 100 $ (3,695 ) $ 0 $ 2,413 Other assets: Fixed maturities, trading 0 (24 ) 0 0 0 (24 ) 0 Equity securities 0 (748 ) 0 0 0 (748 ) 0 Other invested assets (4 ) 0 0 0 (4 ) 0 0 Short-term investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reinsurance recoverables 9,950,960 0 0 0 10,102,377 0 0 Receivables from parent and affiliates 0 0 0 23 0 0 0 Liabilities: Future policy benefits (9,950,913 ) 0 0 0 (10,102,329 ) 0 0 Policyholders' account balances 39,960 0 0 0 42,260 0 0 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Fair Value, beginning of period Total realized and unrealized gains (losses)(1) Purchases Sales Issuances Settlements Other(2) Transfers into Level 3 Transfers out of Level 3 Fair Value, end of period Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(3) (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: U.S. government $ 32,188 $ 0 $ 2,204 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 34,392 $ 0 Foreign government 164 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 165 0 Corporate securities(4) 54,960 234 791 (25 ) 0 (2,584 ) (1 ) 639 0 54,014 0 Structured securities(5) 79,804 42 0 (1 ) 0 (177 ) 0 1,700 (77,071 ) 4,297 0 Other assets: Fixed maturities, trading 0 (146 ) 0 0 0 0 0 751 0 605 (146 ) Equity securities 15,991 1,114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17,105 1,114 Other invested assets 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 Short-term investments 0 0 463 0 0 (369 ) 0 0 0 94 0 Reinsurance recoverables 6,468,704 1,773,188 244,013 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,485,905 1,833,209 Receivables from parent and affiliates 7,792 82 0 0 0 (1,579 ) 0 0 0 6,295 0 Liabilities: Future policy benefits (6,459,377 ) (1,775,097 ) 0 0 (242,067 ) 0 0 0 0 (8,476,541 ) (1,836,960 ) Policyholders' account balances(6) (53,136 ) (691,927 ) 0 0 (41,906 ) 0 0 0 0 (786,969 ) (691,376 ) Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(3) Realized investment gains (losses), net(1) Other income (loss) Included in other comprehensive income (loss) Net investment income Realized investment gains (losses), net Other income (loss) (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale $ (665 ) $ 0 $ 678 $ 264 $ 0 $ 0 Other assets: Fixed maturities, trading 0 (146 ) 0 0 0 (146 ) Equity securities 0 1,114 0 0 0 1,114 Other invested assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 Short-term investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reinsurance recoverables 1,773,188 0 0 0 1,833,209 0 Receivables from parent and affiliates 0 0 0 82 0 0 Liabilities: Future policy benefits (1,775,097 ) 0 0 0 (1,836,960 ) 0 Policyholders' account balances (691,927 ) 0 0 0 (691,376 ) 0 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Fair Value, beginning of period Total realized and unrealized gains (losses)(1) Purchases Sales Issuances Settlements Other(2) Transfers into Level 3 Transfers out of Level 3 Fair Value, end of period Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(3) (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: U.S. government $ 29,816 $ 0 $ 4,576 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 34,392 $ 0 Foreign government 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 159 0 165 0 Corporate securities(4) 56,588 (3,178 ) 2,122 (53 ) 0 (9,681 ) 0 8,216 0 54,014 (3,163 ) Structured securities(5) 6,556 1,310 0 (2 ) 0 (4,156 ) 0 77,660 (77,071 ) 4,297 0 Other assets: Fixed maturities, trading 0 (146 ) 0 0 0 0 0 751 0 605 (146 ) Equity securities 15,997 1,108 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17,105 1,108 Other invested assets 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 Short-term investments 0 0 463 0 0 (369 ) 0 0 0 94 0 Reinsurance recoverables 5,600,008 2,406,506 479,391 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,485,905 2,504,883 Receivables from parent and affiliates 9,261 193 0 0 0 (3,159 ) 0 0 0 6,295 0 Liabilities: Future policy benefits (5,588,840 ) (2,412,199 ) 0 0 (475,502 ) 0 0 0 0 (8,476,541 ) (2,510,576 ) Policyholders' account balances(6) (13,015 ) (725,541 ) 0 0 (48,413 ) 0 0 0 0 (786,969 ) (724,989 ) Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(3) Realized investment gains (losses), net(1) Other income (loss) Included in other comprehensive income (loss) Net investment income Realized investment gains (losses), net Other income (loss) (in thousands) Fixed maturities, available-for-sale $ (3,067 ) $ 0 $ 842 $ 363 $ (3,163 ) $ 0 Other assets: Fixed maturities, trading 0 (146 ) 0 0 0 (146 ) Equity securities 0 1,108 0 0 0 1,108 Other invested assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 Short-term investments 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reinsurance recoverables 2,406,506 0 0 0 2,504,883 0 Receivables from parent and affiliates 0 0 0 193 0 0 Liabilities: Future policy benefits (2,412,199 ) 0 0 0 (2,510,576 ) 0 Policyholders' account balances (725,541 ) 0 0 0 (724,989 ) 0 (1) Realized investment gains (losses) on future policy benefits and reinsurance recoverables primarily represent the change in the fair value of the Company's living benefit guarantees on certain of its variable annuity contracts. (2) Other includes reclassifications of certain assets and liabilities between reporting categories. (3) Unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period do not include amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts. (4) Includes U.S. corporate public, U.S. corporate private, foreign corporate public and foreign corporate private securities. (5) Includes asset-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and residential mortgage-backed securities. (6) Issuances and settlements for Policyholders' account balances are presented net in the rollforward. (7) Effective January 1, 2020, the changes in unrealized gains and losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements held at the end of the reporting period were added prospectively due to adoption of ASU 2018-13. Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement . Fair Value of Financial Instruments The table below presents the carrying amount and fair value by fair value hierarchy level of certain financial instruments that are not reported at fair value. The financial instruments presented below are reported at carrying value on the Company’s Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. In some cases, as described below, the carrying amount equals or approximates fair value. June 30, 2020 Fair Value Carrying Amount(1) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Total (in thousands) Assets: Commercial mortgage and other loans $ 0 $ 0 $ 1,258,891 $ 1,258,891 $ 1,198,559 Policy loans 0 0 1,320,636 1,320,636 1,320,636 Cash and cash equivalents 28,805 139,384 0 168,189 168,189 Accrued investment income 0 89,439 0 89,439 89,439 Reinsurance recoverables 0 0 222,842 222,842 214,466 Receivables from parent and affiliates 0 177,773 0 177,773 177,773 Other assets 0 26,064 0 26,064 26,064 Total assets $ 28,805 $ 432,660 $ 2,802,369 $ 3,263,834 $ 3,195,126 Liabilities: Policyholders’ account balances - investment contracts $ 0 $ 1,328,711 $ 283,303 $ 1,612,014 $ 1,603,637 Cash collateral for loaned securities 0 2,700 0 2,700 2,700 Short-term debt to affiliates 0 0 0 0 0 Payables to parent and affiliates 0 88,384 0 88,384 88,384 Other liabilities 0 355,439 0 355,439 355,439 Total liabilities $ 0 $ 1,775,234 $ 283,303 $ 2,058,537 $ 2,050,160 December 31, 2019 Fair Value Carrying Amount(1) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Total (in thousands) Assets: Commercial mortgage and other loans $ 0 $ 0 $ 1,288,625 $ 1,288,625 $ 1,239,885 Policy loans 0 0 1,314,064 1,314,064 1,314,064 Cash and cash equivalents 15,557 0 0 15,557 15,557 Accrued investment income 0 89,448 0 89,448 89,448 Reinsurance recoverables 0 0 212,368 212,368 211,813 Receivables from parent and affiliates 0 149,415 0 149,415 149,415 Other assets 0 22,505 0 22,505 22,505 Total assets $ 15,557 $ 261,368 $ 2,815,057 $ 3,091,982 $ 3,042,687 Liabilities: Policyholders’ account balances - investment contracts $ 0 $ 1,264,128 $ 277,782 $ 1,541,910 $ 1,541,355 Cash collateral for loaned securities 0 7,529 0 7,529 7,529 Short-term debt to affiliates 0 2,845 0 2,845 2,845 Payables to parent and affiliates 0 216,842 0 216,842 216,842 Other liabilities 0 387,109 0 387,109 387,109 Total liabilities $ 0 $ 1,878,453 $ 277,782 $ 2,156,235 $ 2,155,680 (1) Carrying values presented herein differ from those in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position because certain items within the respective financial statement captions are not considered financial instruments or out of scope under authoritative guidance relating to disclosures of the fair value of financial instruments. |