UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE |
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005 |
OR |
|
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE |
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-9052
DPL INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
OHIO | | 31-1163136 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1065 Woodman Drive
Dayton, Ohio 45432
(Address of principal executive offices)
(937) 224-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES ý NO o
As of July 27, 2005, 126,996,404 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding.
DPL INC.
INDEX
Available Information:
DPL Inc. (DPL or the Company) files current, annual and quarterly reports, proxy statements and other information required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). You may read and copy any document the Company files at the SEC’s public reference room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549, USA. Please call the SEC at (800) SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms. The Company’s SEC filings are also available to the public from the SEC’s web site at http://www.sec.gov.
The Company’s public web site is http://www.dplinc.com. The Company makes available through its web site, its annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and Forms 3, 4 and 5 filed on behalf of directors and executive officers and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after it electronically files such material with, or furnishes it to, the SEC.
In addition, the Company’s public web site includes other items related to corporate governance matters, including, among other things, the Company’s governance guidelines, charters of various committees of the Board of Directors and the Company’s code of business conduct and ethics applicable to all employees, officers and directors. You may obtain copies of these documents, free of charge, by sending a request, in writing, to DPL Investor Relations, 1065 Woodman Drive, Dayton, Ohio 45432.
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Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
DPL INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | | June 30, | |
$ in millions except per share amounts | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
Revenues | | | | | | | | | |
Electric revenues | | $ | 290.8 | | $ | 282.2 | | $ | 595.3 | | $ | 582.0 | |
Other revenues, net of fuel costs | | 2.6 | | 2.6 | | 5.2 | | 5.2 | |
Total revenues | | 293.4 | | 284.8 | | 600.5 | | 587.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating Expenses | | | | | | | | | |
Fuel | | 71.2 | | 61.7 | | 149.7 | | 125.3 | |
Purchased power | | 37.5 | | 23.9 | | 66.3 | | 51.9 | |
Operation and maintenance | | 58.9 | | 57.5 | | 112.6 | | 107.9 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 36.9 | | 35.0 | | 72.8 | | 69.0 | |
General taxes | | 26.2 | | 25.4 | | 54.0 | | 52.8 | |
Amortization of regulatory assets, net | | 0.4 | | 0.1 | | 0.9 | | 0.2 | |
Total operating expenses | | 231.1 | | 203.6 | | 456.3 | | 407.1 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | 62.3 | | 81.2 | | 144.2 | | 180.1 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Investment income | | 4.3 | | 0.3 | | 10.2 | | 4.6 | |
Interest expense | | (39.4 | ) | (37.2 | ) | (78.5 | ) | (81.7 | ) |
Other income (deductions) | | 0.2 | | (2.9 | ) | 11.8 | | 1.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income tax | | 27.4 | | 41.4 | | 87.7 | | 104.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense | | 10.7 | | 15.6 | | 34.9 | | 39.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | 16.7 | | 25.8 | | 52.8 | | 64.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Discontinued operations (Note 2) | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) Income from discontinued operations | | (1.1 | ) | 51.2 | | 33.9 | | 69.2 | |
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations | | 11.9 | | — | | 40.7 | | — | |
Income tax expense | | 5.6 | | 20.6 | | 31.8 | | 27.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from discontinued operations | | 5.2 | | 30.6 | | 42.8 | | 41.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 21.9 | | $ | 56.4 | | $ | 95.6 | | $ | 106.1 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding (millions) | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 120.7 | | 120.1 | | 120.5 | | 120.1 | |
Diluted | | 128.7 | | 121.4 | | 128.3 | | 121.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock | | | | | | | | | |
Basic: | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 0.14 | | $ | 0.22 | | $ | 0.44 | | $ | 0.54 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | 0.04 | | 0.25 | | 0.35 | | 0.34 | |
Total Basic | | $ | 0.18 | | $ | 0.47 | | $ | 0.79 | | $ | 0.88 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Diluted: | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 0.13 | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.41 | | $ | 0.53 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | 0.04 | | 0.25 | | 0.34 | | 0.34 | |
Total Diluted | | $ | 0.17 | | $ | 0.46 | | $ | 0.75 | | $ | 0.87 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Dividends Paid Per Share of Common Stock | | $ | 0.24 | | $ | — | | $ | 0.48 | | $ | 0.24 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
These interim statements are unaudited.
3
DPL INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
Operating Activities | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 95.6 | | $ | 106.1 | |
Less: Income from discontinued operations (Note 2) | | (42.8 | ) | (41.4 | ) |
Income from continuing operations | | 52.8 | | 64.7 | |
| | | | | |
Adjustments: | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 72.8 | | 69.0 | |
Amortization of regulatory assets, net | | 0.9 | | 0.2 | |
Deferred income taxes | | (1.8 | ) | 36.8 | |
Shareholder litigation settlement | | — | | (70.0 | ) |
Captive insurance provision | | 2.6 | | 2.6 | |
Gain on sale of other investments | | (4.2 | ) | (3.3 | ) |
Changes in working capital: | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | (23.8 | ) | 21.4 | |
Accounts payable | | 1.7 | | (7.1 | ) |
Accrued taxes payable | | 22.4 | | (38.5 | ) |
Accrued interest payable | | (1.8 | ) | (8.2 | ) |
Prepayments | | 5.0 | | (5.3 | ) |
Inventories | | (17.7 | ) | (16.4 | ) |
Deferred compensation assets | | 3.3 | | 8.5 | |
Deferred compensation obligations | | 6.9 | | (4.8 | ) |
Other (Note 3) | | 3.5 | | (4.8 | ) |
| | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 122.6 | | 44.8 | |
| | | | | |
Investing Activities | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | (81.2 | ) | (46.4 | ) |
Purchases of fixed income and equity securities | | (7.4 | ) | (20.9 | ) |
Sales of other fixed income and equity securities | | 26.0 | | 111.1 | |
Net cash provided by / (used for) investing activities | | (62.6 | ) | 43.8 | |
| | | | | |
Financing Activities | | | | | |
Issuance of long-term debt, net | | — | | 174.7 | |
Exercise of stock options | | 9.6 | | — | |
Retirement of long-term debt | | (45.4 | ) | (505.4 | ) |
Retirement of preferred securities | | (0.1 | ) | — | |
Dividends paid on common stock | | (57.4 | ) | (28.7 | ) |
| | | | | |
Net cash provided by / (used for) financing activities | | (93.3 | ) | (359.4 | ) |
| | | | | |
Cash flow from continuing operations | | (33.3 | ) | (270.8 | ) |
Cash flow from discontinued operations | | 868.4 | | 70.2 | |
Balance at beginning of period | | 202.1 | | 337.6 | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 1,037.2 | | $ | 137.0 | |
| | | | | |
Cash Paid During the Period for: | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 75.4 | | $ | 86.5 | |
Income taxes | | $ | 12.5 | | $ | 42.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statement.
These interim statements are unaudited.
4
DPL INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
| | At | | At | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
ASSETS | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Property | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment | | $ | 4,570.6 | | $ | 4,495.0 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | (2,026.4 | ) | (1,964.9 | ) |
Net property | | 2,544.2 | | 2,530.1 | |
| | | | | |
Current Assets | | | | | |
Cash and cash investments | | 1,037.2 | | 202.1 | |
Accounts receivable, less provision for uncollectible accounts of $1.0 and $1.1 respectively | | 195.7 | | 175.7 | |
Inventories, at average cost (Note 3) | | 89.9 | | 72.1 | |
Prepaid taxes | | 23.2 | | 46.4 | |
Other (Note 3) | | 20.8 | | 34.3 | |
| | | | | |
Total current assets | | 1,366.8 | | 530.6 | |
| | | | | |
Other Assets | | | | | |
Financial assets | | | | | |
Public securities | | 98.0 | | 86.9 | |
Private securities under the equity method (Note 2) | | — | | 304.0 | |
Private securities under the cost method (Note 2) | | — | | 522.3 | |
Total financial assets | | 98.0 | | 913.2 | |
| | | | | |
Income taxes recoverable through future revenues | | 31.6 | | 32.5 | |
Other regulatory assets | | 58.0 | | 41.5 | |
Other (Note 3) | | 111.3 | | 117.6 | |
| | | | | |
Total other assets | | 298.9 | | 1,104.8 | |
| | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 4,209.9 | | $ | 4,165.5 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
These interim statements are unaudited.
5
DPL INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(continued)
| | At | | At | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| | | | | |
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Capitalization | | | | | |
Common shareholders’ equity | | | | | |
Common stock | | $ | 1.3 | | $ | 1.3 | |
Other paid-in capital, net of treasury stock | | 21.1 | | 15.8 | |
Warrants | | 50.0 | | 50.0 | |
Common stock held by employee plans | | (85.5 | ) | (85.7 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | 35.2 | | 65.5 | |
Earnings reinvested in the business | | 1,041.2 | | 997.1 | |
Total common shareholders’ equity | | 1,063.3 | | 1,044.0 | |
| | | | | |
Preferred stock | | 22.9 | | 23.0 | |
| | | | | |
Long-term debt (Note 7) | | 2,084.0 | | 2,117.3 | |
Total capitalization | | 3,170.2 | | 3,184.3 | |
| | | | | |
Current Liabilities | | | | | |
Current portion - long-term debt | | 1.3 | | 13.5 | |
Accounts payable | | 132.8 | | 113.4 | |
Accrued taxes | | 156.0 | | 137.2 | |
Accrued interest | | 40.6 | | 42.1 | |
Other (Note 3) | | 22.5 | | 20.7 | |
| | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | 353.2 | | 326.9 | |
| | | | | |
Deferred Credits and Other | | | | | |
Deferred taxes | | 369.0 | | 384.8 | |
Unamortized investment tax credit | | 47.9 | | 49.3 | |
Insurance and claims costs | | 27.5 | | 24.9 | |
Other (Note 3) | | 242.1 | | 195.3 | |
| | | | | |
Total deferred credits and other | | 686.5 | | 654.3 | |
| | | | | |
Contingencies (Note 10) | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Total Capitalization and Liabilities | | $ | 4,209.9 | | $ | 4,165.5 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
These interim statements are unaudited.
6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of Presentation
Basis of Consolidation
DPL Inc. (DPL or the Company) prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of DPL and its majority-owned subsidiaries. DPL’s principal subsidiary is The Dayton Power and Light Company (DP&L), a public utility that sells electricity to residential, commercial, industrial and governmental customers in West Central Ohio. Other significant subsidiaries of DPL (all of which are wholly-owned) include DPL Energy, LLC (DPLE), which engages in the operation of peaking generating facilities; DPL Energy Resources, Inc. (DPLER), which sells retail electric energy under contract to major governmental, industrial and commercial customers in West Central Ohio; MVE, Inc. (MVE) which is primarily responsible for the management of the Company’s financial asset portfolio; Plaza Building, Inc., which owns all the capital stock of MVE; and Miami Valley Insurance Company (MVIC), a captive insurance company for DPL and its subsidiaries. Investments that are not majority owned are accounted for using the equity method when DPL’s investment allows it the ability to exert significant influence, as defined by GAAP. Undivided interests in jointly-owned generation facilities are consolidated on a pro rata basis. All material intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
DPL has prepared the unaudited consolidated financial statements in this report, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in DPL’s 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Estimates, Judgments and Reclassifications
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the revenue and expenses of the period reported. Significant items subject to such estimates and judgments include the carrying value of property, plant and equipment; the valuation of derivative instruments; the valuation of financial assets; the valuation of insurance and claims costs; valuation allowance for receivables and deferred income taxes; and assets and liabilities related to employee benefits. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Reclassifications have been made in certain prior years’ amounts to conform to the current reporting presentation.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Stock-Based Compensation
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No.123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R). SFAS 123R replaces SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, and supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (Opinion 25), “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. SFAS 123R will provide investors and other users of financial statements with more complete and neutral financial information by requiring that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. SFAS 123R covers a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements including share options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans. SFAS 123R establishes standards in which to account for transactions where an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services or incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or settled by issuance of equity instruments. This statement focuses primarily on accounting for employee services paid for by share-based transactions. SFAS 123R requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received and paid for by equity instruments to be based on the fair-value of such equity on the grant date. This cost is recognized in results of operations over the period in which employees are required to provide service. Liabilities initially incurred will be based on the fair-value of equity instruments and then be re-measured at each subsequent reporting date until the liability is ultimately settled. The fair-value for employee share options and other similar instruments at the grant date will be estimated using option-pricing models and excess tax benefits will be recognized as an addition to paid-in capital. Cash retained from the excess tax benefits will be presented in the statement of cash flows as financing cash inflows. The provisions of this Statement shall be effective for the Company no later than January 1, 2006. DPL is currently accounting for such share-based transactions granted after January 1, 2003, using SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” DPL is evaluating the effect of this new standard on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows and financial position.
7
Inventory Costs
In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 151, “Inventory Costs, an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4” (SFAS 151). The amendments made by SFAS 151 clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges and require the allocation of fixed production overheads to inventory based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The guidance is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. Earlier application is permitted for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after November 23, 2004. The Company is evaluating the impact of the adoption of SFAS 151 but does not believe the impact will be significant to the Company’s overall results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
Exchange of Nonmonetary Assets
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 153, “Exchange of Nonmonetary Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29” (SFAS 153). The guidance in APB Opinion No. 29, “Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions”, is based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets should be measured based on the fair value of the assets exchanged. The guidance in that Opinion, however, included certain exceptions to that principle. SFAS 153 amends Opinion 29 to eliminate the exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. A nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. The provisions of SFAS 153 shall be effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company is evaluating the impact of the adoption of SFAS 153 but does not believe the impact will be significant to the Company’s overall results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
Discontinued Operations
In November, 2004, the EITF issued EITF 03-13, “Applying the Conditions in Paragraph 42 of FASB Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, in Determining Whether to Report Discontinued Operations” (SFAS No. 144). This guidance should be applied to a component of an enterprise that is either disposed of or classified as held for sale in fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2004. The Company has accounted for the sale of the private equity investments in the financial asset portfolio according to SFAS No. 144 and EITF 03-13 does not affect the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
On October 22, 2004, the President signed the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Act). On December 21, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued two FASB Staff Positions (FSP) regarding the accounting implications of the Act related to (1) the deduction for qualified domestic production activities (FSP FAS 109-1) and (2) the one-time tax benefit for the repatriation of foreign earnings (FSP FAS 109-2). The guidance in the FSPs applies to financial statements for periods ending after the date the Act was enacted. The Act provides a deduction up to 9 percent (when fully phased-in) of the lesser of (a) qualified production activities income, as defined by the Act, or (b) taxable income (after the deduction for the utilization of any net operating loss carryforwards). This tax deduction is limited to 50 percent of W-2 wages paid by the taxpayer. The Act also creates a temporary incentive for U.S. corporations to repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85 percent dividends received deduction for certain dividends from controlled foreign corporations. DPL reduced its tax expense by $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 as a result of the deduction for qualified domestic production activities.
Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations
In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 47 “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations” (FIN 47). This Interpretation clarifies that the term conditional asset retirement obligation as used in FASB Statement No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” (SFAS 143), refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. The obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional even though uncertainty exists about the timing and (or) method of settlement. Thus, the timing and (or) method of settlement may be conditional on a future event. Accordingly, an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. The fair value of a liability for the conditional asset retirement obligation should be recognized when incurred—generally upon acquisition, construction, or development and (or) through the normal operation of the asset. Uncertainty about the timing and (or) method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation should be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists. SFAS 143 acknowledges that in some cases, sufficient information may not be available to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. This
8
Interpretation also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. This Interpretation is effective no later than the end of fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005. Retrospective application for interim financial information is permitted but is not required. Early adoption of this Interpretation is encouraged. DPL is evaluating the effect of this new standard on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows and financial position.
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections
In June 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections - a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3” (SFAS 154). This Statement replaces APB Opinion No. 20, “Accounting Changes,” and FASB Statement No. 3, “Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements,” and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. This Statement applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions. When a pronouncement includes specific transition provisions, those provisions should be followed. This Statement shall be effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005.
2. Discontinued Operations
| | Three months ended March 31, | | Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain from discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain realized from sale | | $ | 33.0 | | $ | — | | $ | 20.1 | | $ | — | | $ | 53.1 | | $ | — | |
Loss realized from sale | | — | | — | | (5.6 | ) | — | | (5.6 | ) | — | |
Professional and other legal fees | | (4.2 | ) | — | | (2.6 | ) | — | | (6.8 | ) | — | |
Total | | $ | 28.8 | | $ | — | | $ | 11.9 | | $ | — | | $ | 40.7 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred gain from transfer | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 27.1 | | $ | — | | $ | 27.1 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment income / (loss) | | $ | 40.3 | | $ | 24.8 | | $ | 1.0 | | $ | 56.8 | | $ | 41.3 | | $ | 81.6 | |
Accrued expenses | | (5.3 | ) | (6.8 | ) | (2.1 | ) | (5.6 | ) | (7.4 | ) | (12.4 | ) |
Total | | $ | 35.0 | | $ | 18.0 | | $ | (1.1 | ) | $ | 51.2 | | $ | 33.9 | | $ | 69.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Flow | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net proceeds from sale | | $ | 690.8 | | $ | — | | $ | 53.4 | | $ | — | | $ | 744.2 | | $ | — | |
Net proceeds from transfer | | — | | — | | 72.3 | | — | | 72.3 | | — | |
Net distributions / (cash calls) | | 56.3 | | 44.4 | | (4.4 | ) | 25.8 | | 51.9 | | 70.2 | |
Total Cash Flow | | $ | 747.1 | | $ | 44.4 | | $ | 121.3 | | $ | 25.8 | | $ | 868.4 | | $ | 70.2 | |
On February 13, 2005, DPL’s subsidiaries, MVE and MVIC, entered into an agreement to sell their respective interests in forty-six private equity funds to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC, a joint venture of AlpInvest Partners and Lexington Partners, Inc. Sales proceeds and any related gains or losses were recognized as each fund closes. Among other closing conditions, each fund required the transaction to be approved by the respective general partner of each fund. During the first quarter of 2005, MVE and MVIC completed the sale of their interests in forty of those private equity funds resulting in a $28.8 million pre-tax gain ($33.0 million less $4.2 million professional fees) from discontinued operations and providing approximately $747 million in net proceeds, including approximately $56 million in net distributions from funds while held for sale. As part of this pre-tax gain, DPL realized $30 million that was previously recorded as an unrealized gain as part of other comprehensive income. During the second quarter of 2005, MVE and MVIC sold three and a portion of one private equity funds resulting in a $17.5 million pre-tax gain ($20.1 million less $2.6 million professional fees) from discontinued operations and provided approximately $49.0 million in net proceeds, including approximately $4.4 million in net cash calls from funds while held for sale.
During this same period, MVE entered into an alternative closing arrangement with AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC for funds where a sales agreement could not be negotiated. Pursuant to these arrangements, MVE transferred the economic aspects of two and a portion of one of its private equity funds to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC without a change in ownership of the interests. The Company is obligated to remit to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC any distributions MVE receives from these funds, and AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC is obligated to provide funds to the Company to pay any contribution notice, capital call or other payment notice or bill for which MVE receives notice with respect to such funds. The alternative arrangements resulted in a deferred gain of $27.1 million until such terms of a sale can be completed (contingent upon receipt of general partner approvals of the transfer) and provided approximately $72.3 million in net proceeds on these funds. The Company recorded an impairment loss of $5.6 million to write down assets transferred to the alternative arrangements to estimated fair value. Ownership of these funds will transfer after the general partner of each fund consents to the transfer. It is anticipated that this will occur no later than the first quarter of 2007.
9
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, DPL recognized a $46.3 million pre-tax gain ($53.1 million less $6.8 million professional fees), and recorded a $5.6 million impairment loss and deferred gains of $27.1 million on transferred funds from discontinued operations and provided approximately $868 million in net proceeds, including approximately $51.9 million in net distributions from funds held for sale.
Loss from discontinued operations (pre-tax) in the second quarter of 2005 of $1.1 million is comprised of $1.0 million of investment income less $2.1 million of associated management fees and other expenses. Income from discontinued operations (pre-tax) in the second quarter of 2004 of $51.2 million is comprised of $56.8 million of investment income less $5.6 million of associated management fees and other expenses.
Income from discontinued operations (pre-tax) for the six months ended June 30, 2005 of $33.9 million is comprised of $41.3 million of investment income less $7.4 million of associated management fees and other expenses. Income from discontinued operations (pre-tax) for the six months ended June 30, 2004 of $69.2 million is comprised of $81.6 million of investment income less $12.4 million of associated management fees and other expenses.
Other assets and liabilities of the discontinued operation were as follows:
| | At June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| | | | | |
Assets | | $ | — | | $ | 6.9 | |
| | | | | |
Liabilities | | $ | 67.7 | | $ | 63.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities consist primarily of accrued income taxes, legal and professional fees and a reserve for estimated obligations under certain consulting and employment agreements that are currently being challenged as described in Legal Proceedings.
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3. Supplemental Financial Information
Balance Sheet
| | At | | At | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| | | | | |
Inventories, at average cost | | | | | |
Plant materials and supplies | | $ | 31.2 | | $ | 31.4 | |
Fuel and emission allowances | | 58.9 | | 40.7 | |
Other | | (0.2 | ) | — | |
Total inventories, at average cost | | $ | 89.9 | | $ | 72.1 | |
| | | | | |
Other current assets | | | | | |
Prepayments | | $ | 6.1 | | $ | 16.3 | |
Deposits and other advances | | 8.6 | | 6.6 | |
Current deferred income taxes | | — | | 6.8 | |
Investment in Euros | | 6.0 | | — | |
Other | | 0.1 | | 4.6 | |
Total other current assets | | $ | 20.8 | | $ | 34.3 | |
| | | | | |
Other deferred assets | | | | | |
Master Trust assets | | $ | 31.3 | | $ | 34.8 | |
Prepaid pension | | 36.6 | | 38.2 | |
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt | | 22.9 | | 23.8 | |
Investment in Capital Trust | | 9.8 | | 10.0 | |
Unamoritized debt expense | | 9.3 | | 9.7 | |
Other | | 1.4 | | 1.1 | |
Total other deferred assets | | $ | 111.3 | | $ | 117.6 | |
| | | | | |
Other current liabilities | | | | | |
Customer security deposits and other advances | | $ | 19.0 | | $ | 17.3 | |
Current deferred income taxes | | 1.4 | | — | |
Other | | 2.1 | | 3.4 | |
Total other current liabilities | | $ | 22.5 | | $ | 20.7 | |
| | | | | |
Other deferred credits | | | | | |
Asset retirement obligations - regulated property | | $ | 80.1 | | $ | 77.5 | |
Trust obligations | | 75.1 | | 68.2 | |
Retirees’ health and life benefits | | 32.1 | | 32.4 | |
Deferrred gain on sale of portfolio | | 27.1 | | — | |
FERC transitional payment deferral | | 9.9 | | — | |
Environmental reserves | | 0.1 | | 0.1 | |
Legal reserves | | 3.2 | | 3.3 | |
Asset retirement obligations - generation | | 5.3 | | 5.1 | |
Other | | 9.2 | | 8.7 | |
Total other deferred credits | | $ | 242.1 | | $ | 195.3 | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
Cash flows - Other | | | | | |
Payroll taxes payable | | $ | (0.1 | ) | $ | (12.8 | ) |
Deposits and other advances | | (0.3 | ) | 3.4 | |
Deferred management fees | | 7.9 | | 1.1 | |
Deferred storm costs | | (11.4 | ) | — | |
FERC transitional payment deferral | | 9.9 | | — | |
Other | | (2.5 | ) | 3.5 | |
Total cash flows - Other | | $ | 3.5 | | $ | (4.8 | ) |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 21.9 | | $ | 56.4 | | $ | 95.6 | | $ | 106.1 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net of reclassification adjustments | | 3.8 | | 3.6 | | 3.6 | | 5.0 | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on foreign currency translation adjustments | | (4.3 | ) | (5.0 | ) | (45.9 | ) | (14.3 | ) |
Net change in deferred gains on cash flow hedges | | (1.5 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (2.8 | ) | (1.6 | ) |
Deferred income taxes related to unrealized gains (losses) | | (0.2 | ) | 0.6 | | 14.8 | | 3.4 | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 19.7 | | $ | 54.7 | | $ | 65.3 | | $ | 98.6 | |
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4. Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) are based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share are based on the weighted-average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except in periods where the inclusion of such common equivalent shares is anti-dilutive.
Approximately 0.4 million stock options in the second quarter of 2005 and 37.7 million warrants and stock options in the second quarter of 2004 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. Approximately 0.4 million stock options in the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 37.7 million warrants and stock options in the six months ended June 30, 2004 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. These warrants and stock options could be dilutive in the future.
During the second quarter 2005, 455 thousand stock options were exercised by former, retired officers of the Company who are not affiliated with our pending litigation against three former executives of the Company. See Part II, Item 1-Legal Proceedings.
The following illustrates the reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations for income before cumulative effect of accounting change:
| | Three months ended June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | |
$ in millions except per | | | | | | Per | | | | | | Per | |
share amounts | | Income | | Shares | | Share | | Income | | Shares | | Share | |
Basic EPS | | $ | 21.9 | | 120.7 | | $ | 0.18 | | $ | 56.4 | | 120.1 | | $ | 0.47 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of Dilutive Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted stock units | | | | 1.2 | | | | | | 1.2 | | | |
Warrants | | | | 5.9 | | | | | | — | | | |
Stock options | | | | 0.9 | | | | | | 0.1 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS | | $ | 21.9 | | 128.7 | | $ | 0.17 | | $ | 56.4 | | 121.4 | | $ | 0.46 | |
| | Six months ended June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | |
$ in millions except per | | | | | | Per | | | | | | Per | |
share amounts | | Income | | Shares | | Share | | Income | | Shares | | Share | |
Basic EPS | | $ | 95.6 | | 120.5 | | $ | 0.79 | | $ | 106.1 | | 120.1 | | $ | 0.88 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of Dilutive Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted stock units | | | | 1.2 | | | | | | 1.2 | | | |
Warrants | | | | 5.7 | | | | | | — | | | |
Stock options | | | | 0.9 | | | | | | 0.1 | | | |
Diluted EPS | | $ | 95.6 | | 128.3 | | $ | 0.75 | | $ | 106.1 | | 121.4 | | $ | 0.87 | |
5. Pension and Postretirement Benefits
DPL sponsors a defined benefit plan for substantially all its employees. For collective bargaining employees, the defined benefits are based on a specific dollar amount per year of service. For all other employees, the defined benefit plan is based primarily on compensation and years of service. The Company funds pension plan benefits as accrued in accordance with the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
Qualified employees who retired prior to 1987 and their dependents are eligible for health care and life insurance benefits. DPL has funded the union-eligible health benefit using a Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association Trust.
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The net periodic benefit cost of the pension and postretirement benefit plans for the three months ended June 30 was:
Net periodic benefit cost
| | Pension | | Postretirement | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
Service cost | | $ | 1.0 | | $ | 1.0 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Interest cost | | 3.9 | | 4.0 | | 0.5 | | 0.5 | |
Expected return on assets | | (5.4 | ) | (5.5 | ) | (0.2 | ) | (0.1 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of unrecognized: | | | | | | | | | |
Actuarial (gain) loss | | 1.0 | | 0.5 | | (0.2 | ) | (0.3 | ) |
Prior service cost | | 0.6 | | 0.7 | | — | | — | |
Transition obligation | | — | | — | | — | | 0.1 | |
Net periodic benefit cost | | $ | 1.1 | | $ | 0.7 | | $ | 0.1 | | $ | 0.2 | |
The net periodic benefit cost of the pension and postretirement benefit plans for the six months ended June 30 was:
Net periodic benefit cost
| | Pension | | Postretirement | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
Service cost | | $ | 2.0 | | $ | 1.9 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Interest cost | | 7.8 | | 8.0 | | 0.9 | | 1.0 | |
Expected return on assets | | (10.8 | ) | (10.9 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (0.3 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of unrecognized: | | | | | | | | | |
Actuarial (gain) loss | | 1.9 | | 1.0 | | (0.5 | ) | (0.5 | ) |
Prior service cost | | 1.2 | | 1.3 | | — | | — | |
Transition obligation | | — | | — | | 0.1 | | 0.1 | |
Net periodic benefit cost | | $ | 2.1 | | $ | 1.3 | | $ | 0.2 | | $ | 0.3 | |
The following estimated benefit payments, which reflect future service, are expected to be paid as follows:
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
$ in millions | | Pension | | Postretirement | |
| | | | | |
2005 | | $ | 9.7 | | $ | 2.0 | |
2006 | | $ | 19.7 | | $ | 3.1 | |
2007 | | $ | 20.0 | | $ | 3.1 | |
2008 | | $ | 19.1 | | $ | 3.0 | |
2009 | | $ | 20.2 | | $ | 2.9 | |
2010 | | $ | 20.5 | | $ | 2.8 | |
2011 – 2015 | | $ | 106.8 | | $ | 11.8 | |
6. Stock-Based Compensation
DPL accounts for stock options granted on or after January 1, 2003 under the fair value method set forth in FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-based Compensation” (SFAS 123). This standard requires the recognition of compensation expense for stock-based awards to reflect the fair value of the award on the date of grant. DPL follows Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25) and related Accounting Principles Board and FASB interpretations in accounting for stock-based compensation granted before January 1, 2003. If DPL had used the fair value method of accounting
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for stock-based compensation granted prior to 2003, net income and earnings per share would have been reported as follows:
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
Net income, as reported | | $ | 21.9 | | $ | 56.4 | | $ | 95.6 | | $ | 106.1 | |
Add: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under APB 25, net of related tax effects | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under FAS 123, net of related tax effects | | (0.1 | ) | (0.8 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (1.5 | ) |
Pro-forma earnings on common stock | | $ | 21.8 | | $ | 55.6 | | $ | 95.5 | | $ | 104.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | |
Basic - as reported | | $ | 0.18 | | $ | 0.47 | | $ | 0.79 | | $ | 0.88 | |
Basic - pro-forma | | $ | 0.18 | | $ | 0.46 | | $ | 0.79 | | $ | 0.87 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Diluted - as reported | | $ | 0.17 | | $ | 0.46 | | $ | 0.75 | | $ | 0.87 | |
Diluted - pro-forma | | $ | 0.17 | | $ | 0.46 | | $ | 0.74 | | $ | 0.86 | |
During the second quarter 2005, 455 thousand stock options were exercised by former, retired officers of the Company who are not affiliated with our pending litigation against three former executives of the Company. See Part II, Item 1-Legal Proceedings.
7. Long-term Debt, Notes Payable, and Compensating Balances
| | At | | At | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
First Mortgage Bonds maturing: | | | | | |
2013 - 5.125% | | $ | 470.0 | | $ | 470.0 | |
Pollution Control Series maturing through 2027 - 6.43% (a) | | 104.0 | | 104.4 | |
| | 574.0 | | 574.4 | |
| | | | | |
Note to Capital Trust II 8.125% due 2031 | | 300.0 | | 300.0 | |
| | | | | |
Guarantee of Air Quality Development Obligations 6.10% Series due 2030 | | 110.0 | | 110.0 | |
Senior Notes 6.875% Series due 2011 | | 400.0 | | 400.0 | |
Senior Notes 8.0% Series due 2009 | | 175.0 | | 175.0 | |
Senior Notes 6.25% Series due 2008 | | 100.0 | | 100.0 | |
Senior Notes 8.25% Series due 2007 | | 425.0 | | 425.0 | |
Notes maturing through 2007 - 7.83% | | — | | 33.0 | |
Obligation for capital leases | | 3.4 | | 3.8 | |
Unamortized debt discount and premium (net) | | (3.4 | ) | (3.9 | ) |
Total | | $ | 2,084.0 | | $ | 2,117.3 | |
(a) Weighted average interest rates for 2005 and 2004.
The amounts of maturities and mandatory redemptions for first mortgage bonds, notes and the capital leases are $0.5 million for the remainder of 2005, $1.3 million in 2006, $434.5 million in 2007, $100.7 million in 2008 and $175.7 million in 2009. Substantially all property of DP&L is subject to the mortgage lien securing the first mortgage bonds.
On September 29, 2003, DP&L issued $470 million principal amount of First Mortgage Bonds, 5.125% Series due 2013. The net proceeds from the sale of the bonds, after expenses, were used on October 30, 2003, to (i) redeem $226 million principal amount of DP&L’s First Mortgage Bonds, 8.15% Series due 2026, at a redemption price of 104.075% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date and (ii) redeem $220 million principal amount of DP&L’s First Mortgage Bonds, 7.875% Series due 2024, at a redemption price of 103.765% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date. The 5.125% Series due 2013 were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, but were offered and sold through a private placement in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. The bonds included step-up interest provisions requiring the Company to
14
pay additional interest if (i) DP&L’s registration statement was not declared effective by the SEC within 180 days from the issuance of the new bonds or (ii) the exchange offer was not completed within 210 days from the issuance of the new bonds. The registration statement was not declared effective and the exchange offer was not timely completed and, as a result, the Company was required to pay additional interest of 0.50% until a registration statement was declared effective at which point the additional interest was reduced by 0.25%. The remaining additional interest of 0.25% continued until the exchange offer was completed. The exchange offer registration for these securities was filed with the SEC on April 26, 2005 and declared effective on May 18, 2005, at which point the additional interest was reduced by 0.25%. The exchange offer was completed on June 23, 2005, thereby eliminating the additional interest in total.
In February 2004, DP&L entered into a $20 million Master Letter of Credit Agreement with a financial lending institution. This agreement supports performance assurance needs in the ordinary course of business. DP&L has certain contractual agreements for the sale and purchase of power, fuel and related energy services that contain credit rating related clauses allowing the counterparties to seek additional surety under certain conditions. On February 24, 2005, DP&L entered into an amendment to extend the term of this Agreement for one year and reduce the maximum dollar volume of letters of credit to $10 million. As of June 30, 2005, DP&L had two outstanding letters of credit for a total of $3.1 million.
On March 25, 2004, $175 million 8% series Senior Notes were issued pursuant to the Company’s indenture dated as of March 1, 2000. The notes impose a limitation on the incurrence of liens on the capital stock of any of the Company’s significant subsidiaries and require the Company and its subsidiaries to meet a consolidated coverage ratio of 2 to 1 prior to incurring additional indebtedness. The limitation on the incurrence of additional indebtedness does not apply to (i) indebtedness incurred to refinance existing indebtedness, (ii) subordinated indebtedness and (iii) up to $150 million of additional indebtedness. In addition to the events of default specified in the indenture, an event of default under the notes includes a payment default or acceleration of indebtedness under any other indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which aggregates $25 million or more. The purchasers were granted registration rights in connection with the private placement under an Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company was obligated to file an exchange offer registration statement by July 22, 2004, have the registration statement declared effective by September 20, 2004 and consummate the exchange offer by October 20, 2004. The Company failed to have a registration statement declared effective and to complete the exchange offer according to this timeline. As a result, the Company is accruing additional interest at a rate of 0.5% per annum per violation, up to an additional interest rate not to exceed in the aggregate 1.0% per annum. As each violation is cured, the additional interest rate may decrease by 0.5%. The exchange offer registration for these securities is expected to be filed during 2005.
On July 14, 2005, the Company commenced three partial tender offers for certain of its outstanding debt securities for a maximum aggregate purchase price of $246 million (the Maximum Tender Offer Amount). The Company’s offers consist of one offer to purchase an amount of its 8.125% Capital Securities due 2031 (the 2031 Notes) for a maximum aggregate purchase price of up to the full Maximum Tender Offer Amount and two additional offers (each a Contingent Tender Offer), one to purchase its 6.875% Senior Notes due 2011 (the 2011 Notes) and the second to purchase its 8.0% Senior Notes due 2009 (the 2009 Notes). If holders of the 2031 Notes validly tender and do not validly withdraw 2031 Notes, the Company will not accept for purchase any 2011 Notes or any of the 2009 Notes in the Contingent Tender Offers. If holders of the 2031 Notes validly tender and do not validly withdraw such notes for an aggregate purchase price less than the Maximum Tender Offer Amount, then the Company will purchase, first, the 2011 Notes and, then, the 2009 Notes, subject to the condition that the aggregate purchase price for all notes accepted for purchase is no greater than the Maximum Tender Offer Amount. The Company will accept notes for purchase on a pro rata basis, if applicable, pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, dated July 14, 2005. Each of the offers expire on August 10, 2005, unless extended.
In addition, the Company has delivered notice to the Trustee for the 8.25% Senior Notes due 2007 stating that it intends to redeem an aggregate principal amount of $200 million of such notes. The redemption date will be August 29, 2005. There is currently $425 million outstanding in this series.
The Company is using a portion of the proceeds from the sale of its financial asset portfolio to fund the tender offers and the redemptions in an effort to reduce its debt.
DPL is also in the process of refinancing $41.3 million in outstanding Ohio Water Development Authority obligations maturing through 2027 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.4%; $137.8 million in outstanding Ohio Air Quality Development Authority obligations maturing through 2030 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.2%; and $35.3 million in outstanding Boone County, Kentucky obligations maturing through 2022 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.5%.
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In May 2005, DPL redeemed the outstanding $39 million 7.83% Senior Notes under the terms of the indenture dated as of January 1, 1993. On the redemption date of May 15, 2005, each of the securities was redeemed at a redemption price equal to 105.38% of the principal amount being redeemed.
In May 2005, DP&L obtained a $100 million unsecured revolving credit agreement that extended and replaced its previous revolving credit agreement of $100 million. The new agreement, renewable annually, expires on May 30, 2010 and provides credit support for DP&L’s business requirements during this period. This may be increased up to $150 million. The facility contains one financial covenant, maximum debt to total capitalization. This covenant is currently met. DP&L had no outstanding borrowings under this credit facility at June 30, 2005 or at year-end 2004. Fees associated with this credit facility were approximately $0.2 million per year. Changes in debt ratings, however, may affect the applicable interest rate for DP&L’s revolving credit agreement.
There are no inter-company debt collateralizations or debt guarantees between DPL and its subsidiaries. None of the debt obligations of DPL or DP&L are guaranteed or secured by affiliates and no cross-collateralization exists between any subsidiaries.
8. Business Segment Reporting
DPL is a regional energy company providing electric services to over 500,000 retail customers in West Central Ohio. Prior to the sale of the financial asset portfolio, DPL was managed through two operating segments: Electric and the Financial Asset Portfolio. Electric represents assets and related costs associated with DPL’s transmission, distribution, base load and peaking generation operations. MVE was primarily responsible for the management of the Company’s financial asset portfolio. On February 13, 2005, DPL’s subsidiaries, MVE and MVIC, entered into an agreement to sell their respective interests in forty-six private equity funds to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC, a joint venture of AlpInvest Partners and Lexington Partners, Inc. The Company completed the sale of or entered into an alternative closing arrangement for all such private equity funds as of June 20, 2005. (See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Due to the sale of the private equity funds and the economic transfer of the remaining funds, DPL no longer manages or reports the Financial Asset Portfolio as a separate operating segment.
9. Income Taxes
On June 30, 2005 Governor Taft signed House Bill 66 into law which significantly changed the tax structure in Ohio. The major provisions of the bill include phasing-out the Ohio Franchise Tax, phasing-out the Personal Property Tax for non-utility taxpayers and phasing-in a Commercial Activities Tax. The Ohio Franchise Tax phase-out required second quarter adjustments to income tax expense. Income taxes from continuing operations were reduced by $1.1 million while income taxes from discontinued operations were increased by $1.3 million as a result of the tax law change. Other provisions of House Bill 66 are being evaluated by the DPL.
The Company is under audit review by state agencies for tax years 2002 through 2004 and by federal agencies for the tax years 1999 through 2003. The Company believes it has adequate reserves in each tax jurisdiction but cannot predict the outcome of these audits. Depending upon the outcome of these audits, the Company may be required to increase or decrease its reserves.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Contingencies
In the normal course of business, DPL is subject to various lawsuits, actions, proceedings, claims and other matters asserted under laws and regulations. DPL believes the amounts provided in its consolidated financial statements, as prescribed by GAAP, are adequate in light of the probable and estimable contingencies. However, there can be no assurances that the actual amounts required to satisfy alleged liabilities from various legal proceedings, claims, and other matters discussed below, and to comply with applicable laws and regulations, will not exceed the amounts reflected in DPL’s Consolidated Financial Statements. As such, costs, if any, that may be incurred in excess of those amounts provided as of June 30, 2005, cannot be reasonably determined.
Environmental Matters
DPL and its subsidiaries’ facilities and operations are subject to a wide range of environmental regulations and law. In the normal course of business, DPL has investigatory and remedial activities underway at these facilities to comply, or to determine compliance, with such regulations. DPL has been identified, either by a government agency or by a private party seeking contribution to site clean-up costs, as a potentially responsible party (PRP) at two sites pursuant to state and federal laws. DPL records liabilities for probable estimated loss in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies” (SFAS 5). To the extent a probable loss can only be estimated by reference to a range of equally probable outcomes, and no amount within the range
16
appears to be a better estimate than any other amount, DPL accrues for the low end of the range. Because of uncertainties related to these matters accruals are based on the best information available at the time. DPL evaluates the potential liability related to probable losses quarterly and may revise its estimates. Such revisions in the estimates of the potential liabilities could have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial position.
Legal Matters
On August 24, 2004, DPL, DP&L and MVE filed a Complaint against Mr. Forster, Ms. Muhlenkamp and Mr. Koziar in the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County, Ohio asserting legal claims against them relating to the termination of the Valley Partners Agreements, challenging the validity of the purported amendments to the deferred compensation plans and to the employment and consulting agreements with Messrs. Forster and Koziar and Ms. Muhlenkamp, and the propriety of the distributions from the plans to Messrs. Forster and Koziar and Ms. Muhlenkamp, and alleging that Messrs. Forster and Koziar and Ms. Muhlenkamp breached their fiduciary duties and breached their consulting and employment contracts. DPL, DP&L and MVE seek, among other things, damages in excess of $25 thousand, disgorgement of all amounts improperly withdrawn by Messrs. Forster and Koziar and Ms. Muhlenkamp from the deferred compensation plans and a court order declaring that DPL, DP&L and MVE have no further obligations under the consulting and employment contracts due to those breaches.
Defendants Forster, Koziar and Muhlenkamp filed motions to dismiss the Complaint and motions to stay discovery pending a ruling on the motions to dismiss. DPL and DP&L filed briefs opposing those motions. In addition, pursuant to applicable statutes, regulations and agreements, DPL and DP&L have been advancing certain of Defendants’ attorneys’ fees and expenses with respect to various matters other than the litigation between Defendants and DPL and DP&L in Florida and Ohio, and believe that other requested advances are not required. On February 7, 2005, Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp filed a motion in DP&L’s and DPL’s Ohio litigation seeking to compel DPL, MVE and DP&L to pay all attorneys’ fees and expenses that have not been advanced to them. DPL, DP&L and MVE have filed a brief opposing that motion. On May 10, 2005 the Court denied Defendants Forster, Koziar, and Muhlenkamp’s motions to dismiss. Defendants Forster and Muhlenkamp’s motion regarding fees remains pending. On June 15, 2005, Defendants Forster and Muhlenkamp filed an answer and filed counterclaims against DPL, DP&L, MVE and individually against the current members of the Board of Directors of DPL Inc. as well as a former Board member and various compensation plans of DPL and DP&L. On June 15, 2005, Defendant Koziar filed his answer and filed counterclaims against DPL, DP&L and individually against the current members of the Board of Directors of DPL Inc. and a former Board member of DPL. On June 29, 2005, DPL, DP&L and MVE filed an amended complaint against the Defendants. On July 18, 2005, Defendants filed answers to that amended complaint and Defendant Koziar filed amended counterclaims that included claims against various compensation plans of DPL and DP&L that he had not named in his initial counterclaims. Defendants’ answers substantially deny the allegations made by DPL DP&L and MVE and deny any liability. The counterclaims and amended counterclaims allege that DPL, DP&L, MVE, various compensation plans and the individual defendants breached the terms of the employment and consulting contracts of Defendants Forster, Muhlenkamp and Koziar, and the terms of the compensation plans. They further allege theories of breach of fiduciary duty, breach of contract, promissory estoppel, tortious interference, conversion, replevin and violations of ERISA under which they seek distribution of deferred compensation balances, conversion of stock incentive units, exercise of options and payment of amounts allegedly owed under the contracts and plans. Forster, Muhlenkamp and Koziar also seek payment of attorneys fees and expenses on claims similar to those filed in the Forster and Muhlenkamp motion for attorneys fees and expenses.
On March 15, 2005, Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp filed a lawsuit in New York state court against the purchasers of the private equity investments in the financial asset portfolio and against outside counsel to DPL and DP&L concerning purported entitlements in connection with the purchase of those investments. They assert that DPL, DP&L and MVE had ongoing obligations to make certain payments to them based on the financial asset portfolio’s returns and that any purchaser of portfolio investments should have been obligated to assume those obligations. DPL, DP&L and MVE are not defendants in that case; however, they are parties to an indemnification agreement with respect to the purchaser defendants. Those defendants have requested that DPL, DP&L and MVE indemnify them in connection with that litigation, and DPL, DP&L and MVE have acknowledged indemnity obligations. On March 28, 2005, DPL, DP&L and MVE filed a Motion for Preliminary Injunction in the Ohio case, requesting that the court issue a preliminary injunction against Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp regarding the lawsuit. Since certain key issues raised by Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp in their New York lawsuit are identical to the issues raised in the pending Ohio lawsuit, DPL, DP&L and MVE believe that those issues should be heard and resolved in the pending Ohio lawsuit. Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp filed a brief opposing the preliminary injunction on April 15, 2005. DPL, DP&L and MVE filed their reply brief on April 25, 2005. The court heard the motion on May 6, 2005 and has not yet issued a ruling. In addition, the defendants in the New York action filed motions to stay or dismiss that case. The New York court heard those motions on June 23, 2005 and on July 5, 2005 entered an order severing the claims brought against the purchaser defendants and granting the purchaser defendants’ motion to stay those claims temporarily. On July 14, 2005, the New York court held a telephonic conference with the parties. The court continued the stay of the New York case as to the purchaser defendants until further argument could be held on
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their motion to stay or dismiss. The New York court has not yet ruled on the motion filed by outside counsel to DPL. Counsel for Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp have informed the New York court that they intend to file a motion seeking unspecified relief from the stay.
Counsel to Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp have begun sending their attorneys’ invoices for the New York action to the Company for fee advancement and have continued to send monthly invoices for the Ohio action to the Company for fee advancement. The Company continues to maintain that it is not required to advance payment with respect to any of those charges.
Cumulatively through June 30, 2005, the Company has accrued for accounting purposes, obligations of approximately $50 million to reflect claims regarding deferred compensation, estimated MVE incentives and/or legal fees that Defendants assert are payable per contracts. The Company disputes Defendants entitlement to any of those sums and, as noted above is pursuing litigation against them contesting all such claims.
Long-term Obligations and Commercial Commitments
DPL enters into various contractual and other long-term obligations that may affect the liquidity of its operations. At June 30, 2005, these include:
Long Term Obligations
| | Payment Year | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2006 & 2007 | | 2008 & 2009 | | Thereafter | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | $ | — | | $ | 434.0 | | $ | 275.0 | | $ | 1,372.0 | | $ | 2,081.0 | |
Interest payments | | 73.2 | | 253.6 | | 191.6 | | 88.8 | | 607.2 | |
Pension and postretirement payments | | 11.7 | | 45.9 | | 45.2 | | 141.9 | | 244.7 | |
Capital leases | | 0.5 | | 1.8 | | 1.4 | | 0.6 | | 4.3 | |
Operating leases | | 0.8 | | 0.9 | | — | | — | | 1.7 | |
Coal contracts (a) | | 169.9 | | 583.4 | | 83.7 | | 85.5 | | 922.5 | |
Other long-term obligations | | 17.8 | | 12.7 | | 0.5 | | — | | 31.0 | |
Total long-term obligations | | $ | 273.9 | | $ | 1,332.3 | | $ | 597.4 | | $ | 1,688.8 | | $ | 3,892.4 | |
Long-term debt:
Long-term debt as of June 30, 2005, consists of first mortgage bonds, guaranteed air quality development obligations, DPL unsecured notes and includes current maturities and unamortized debt discounts. On July 14, 2005, the Company commenced a tender offer for certain of our outstanding debt securities for a maximum purchase price of up to $246 million. The Company also sent a notice to the trustee that it is redeeming an aggregate principal amount of $200 million of the outstanding 8.25% Senior Notes due 2007. See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest payments:
Interest payments through 2010 associated with the Long-term debt described above. See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Pension and Postretirement payments:
As of June 30, 2005, DPL had estimated future benefit payments as outlined in Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimated future benefit payments are projected through 2015.
Capital leases:
As of June 30, 2005, the Company had two capital leases that expire in November 2007 and September 2010.
Operating leases:
As of June 30, 2005, the Company had several operating leases with various terms and expiration dates.
Coal contracts:
DP&L has entered into various long-term coal contracts to supply portions of its coal requirements for its generating plants. Contract prices are subject to periodic adjustment, and have features that limit price escalation in any given year.
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Other long-term obligations:
As of June 30, 2005, DPL had various other long-term obligations including non-cancelable contracts to purchase goods and services with various terms and expiration dates.
DPL enters into various commercial commitments, which may affect the liquidity of its operations. At June 30, 2005, these include:
Commercial Commitments
| | Expiring Year | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2006 & 2007 | | 2008 & 2009 | | Thereafter | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit facilities | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 100.0 | | $ | 100.0 | |
Guarantees | | — | | 17.8 | | — | | — | | 17.8 | |
Other | | — | | 15.5 | | — | | — | | 15.5 | |
Total commercial commitments | | $ | — | | $ | 33.3 | | $ | — | | $ | 100.0 | | $ | 133.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit facilities:
In May 2005, DP&L replaced its previous $100 million revolving credit agreement with a $100 million, 364 day unsecured credit facility that is renewable annually expires on May 30, 2010. At June 30, 2005, there were no borrowings outstanding under this credit agreement. The new facility may be increased up to $150 million.
Guarantees:
DP&L owns a 4.9% equity ownership interest in an electric generation company. As of June 30, 2005, DP&L could be responsible for the repayment of 4.9%, or $14.9 million, of a $305 million debt obligation and also 4.9%, or $2.9 million, of a separate $60 million debt obligation. Both obligations mature in 2006.
Other:
The Company completed the sale of or entered into an alternative closing arrangement for all private equity funds in its financial asset portfolio as of June 20, 2005. The Company has an obligation to fund any cash calls or other commitments in which the purchaser of the private equity funds defaults with respect to the funds for which the Company entered into an alternative closing arrangement. (See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Certain statements contained in this discussion are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Matters discussed in this report which relate to events or developments that are expected to occur in the future, including management’s expectations, strategic objectives, business prospects, anticipated economic performance and financial condition and other similar matters constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions and expectations of the Company’s future economic performance, taking into account the information currently available to management. These statements are not statements of historical fact. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and investors are cautioned that outcomes and results may vary materially from those projected due to various factors beyond the control of DPL Inc. (DPL or the Company), including but not limited to: abnormal or severe weather; unusual maintenance or repair requirements; changes in fuel costs; changes in electricity, coal, environmental emissions, gas and other commodity prices; increased competition; regulatory changes and decisions; changes in accounting rules; financial market conditions; foreign currency market risk; market conditions, which may increase or decrease the value of the Company’s financial assets; additional investments in certain private equity partnership interests; and general economic conditions.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the document in which they are made. The Company disclaims any obligation or undertaking to provide any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which the forward-looking statement is based. (See FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS.)
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OTHER MATTERS
Debt Reduction and Refinancing
On July 14, 2005, the Company commenced three partial tender offers for certain of its outstanding debt securities for a maximum aggregate purchase price of the Maximum Tender Offer Amount. The Company’s offers consist of one offer to purchase an amount of the 2031 Notes for a maximum aggregate purchase price of up to the full Maximum Tender Offer Amount and two additional offers, one to purchase the 2011 Notes and the second to purchase the 2009 Notes. If holders of the 2031 Notes validly tender and do not validly withdraw 2031 Notes, the Company will not accept for purchase any 2011 Notes or any of the 2009 Notes in the Contingent Tender Offers. If holders of the 2031 Notes validly tender and do not validly withdraw such notes for an aggregate purchase price less than the Maximum Tender Offer Amount, then the Company will purchase, first, the 2011 Notes and, then, the 2009 Notes, subject to the condition that the aggregate purchase price for all notes accepted for purchase is no greater than the Maximum Tender Offer Amount. The Company will accept notes for purchase on a pro rata basis, if applicable, pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, dated July 14, 2005. Each of the offers expire on August 10, 2005, unless extended.
In addition, the Company has delivered notice to the Trustee for the 8.25% Senior Notes due 2007 stating that it intends to redeem an aggregate principal amount of $200 million of such notes. The redemption date will be August 29, 2005. There is currently $425 million outstanding in this series.
The Company is using a portion of the proceeds from the sale of its financial asset portfolio to fund the tender offers and the redemptions in an effort to reduce its debt.
DPL is also in the process of refinancing $41.3 million in outstanding Ohio Water Development Authority obligations maturing through 2027 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.4%; $137.8 million in outstanding Ohio Air Quality Development Authority obligations maturing through 2030 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.2%; and $35.3 million in outstanding Boone County, Kentucky obligations maturing through 2022 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.5%.
Updates on Competition and Regulation
On April 7, 2004, the Company received notice that the staff of the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (PUCO) was conducting an investigation into the financial condition of The Dayton Power and Light Company (DP&L) as a result of previously disclosed matters raised by a Company employee during the 2003 year-end financial closing process. On May 27, 2004, the PUCO ordered DP&L to file a plan of utility financial integrity that outlines the actions the Company has taken or will take to insulate DP&L utility operations and customers from the unregulated activities of its parent and subsidiaries. DP&L was required to file this plan by March 2, 2005. On February 4, 2005, DP&L filed its protection plan with the PUCO and expressed its intentions to continue to cooperate with the PUCO in their investigation. On March 29, 2005, the Ohio Consumers Counsel (OCC) filed comments with the PUCO on the Company’s financial plan of integrity, requesting the PUCO continue the investigation and monitor DP&L’s progress toward implementation of its financial plan of integrity. On June 29, 2005 the Commission closed its investigation, citing significant positive actions taken by the Company including changes in the Board of Directors as well as executive management of DP&L, and that no apparent diminution of service quality has occurred because of the events that initiated the investigation.
As of June 30, 2005 four unaffiliated marketers were registered as competitive retail electric service (CRES) providers in DP&L’s service territory; to date, there has been no significant activity from these suppliers. DPL Energy Resources, Inc. (DPLER), an affiliated company, is also a registered CRES provider and accounted for nearly all load served by CRES providers within DP&L’s service territory in 2004 and for the first six months of 2005. In addition, several communities in DP&L’s service area have passed ordinances allowing the communities to become government aggregators for the purpose of offering alternative electric generation supplies to their citizens. To date none of these communities have aggregated.
As a part of the Market Development Period Stipulation, DP&L agreed to implement a Voluntary Enrollment Process that would provide customers with an option to choose a competitive supplier to provide their retail generation service should switching not reach 20% in each customer class by October 2004. Approximately 51 thousand residential customers that volunteered for the program were bid out to CRES providers who are registered in DP&L’s service territory. As of July 5, 2005 three rounds of bidding have been completed, resulting in no bids being received. The fourth and final bidding for 2005 is scheduled to take place by August 30, 2005. The magnitude of any customer switching and the financial impact of this program are not expected to be material to DPL’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position in 2005. Future period effects cannot be determined at this time.
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There was a complaint filed on January 21, 2004 at the PUCO concerning the pricing of DP&L’s billing services. Additionally, on December 16, 2003, a complaint was filed at the PUCO alleging that DP&L has established improper barriers to competition. On October 13, 2004, the parties reached a settlement on the pricing of DP&L’s billing services that DP&L will charge CRES providers. Additionally, on October 19, 2004, DP&L entered into a settlement with Dominion Retail, Green Mountain Energy, and the Staff of the PUCO that resolves all matters in the competition barrier complaint. This settlement provides that DP&L will modify the manner in which customer partial payments are applied to billing charges and DP&L will no longer offer to purchase the receivables of CRES providers who operate in DP&L’s certified territory. On February 2, 2005, the PUCO issued an Order approving both settlements with minor modifications. This Order gives the Company the right to defer costs of approximately $18 million and later file for recovery over a five year period, subject to PUCO approval. On March 4, 2005, the OCC filed a Motion for Rehearing with the PUCO. On March 23, 2005 the PUCO denied the OCC Motion for Rehearing. On May 23, 2005, the OCC appealed the order to the Ohio Supreme Court. On June 17, 2005 DP&L filed for PUCO approval for recovery of the deferred billing costs plus carrying charges beginning January 1, 2006. If approved as proposed, this new rider will result in approximately $6 million in additional annual revenue through 2010.
On April 4, 2005, DP&L filed a request at the PUCO to implement a rate stabilization surcharge effective January 1, 2006. The proposed rate surcharge request supports approximately $117 million in increased costs and is designed to reimburse DP&L for certain costs of providing electric service related to fuel, environmental compliance, taxes, regulatory changes and security measures. The surcharge is capped at 11% of the generation portion of DP&L’s rates. The surcharge, if approved, would result in approximately $76 million in additional revenue in 2006.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issued a final rule on December 20, 1999, which required all public utilities that own, operate, or control interstate transmission lines to file a proposal to join a Regional Transmission Organization (RTO) or file a description of efforts taken to participate in a RTO, or reasons for not participating in a RTO. In June 2003, DP&L turned over certain transmission functions for PJM Interconnection, L.L.C. (PJM) to operate including management of certain information systems, scheduling, market monitoring and security coordination. DP&L was fully integrated into PJM on October 1, 2004. As of December 31, 2004, DP&L had invested a total of approximately $18.0 million in its efforts to join a RTO. On March 8, 2005 DP&L, along with Commonwealth Edison and American Electric Power Service Corporation filed to recover a portion of integration expenses relating to efforts to join the RTO. On May 6, 2005, FERC approved the filing subject to certain modifications. Applications for rehearing are currently pending.
Effective October 1, 2004, PJM began to assess a FERC-approved administrative fee on every megawatt consumed by DP&L customers. On October 26, 2004, DP&L filed an application with the PUCO for authority to modify its accounting procedures to defer collection of this PJM administrative fee, effective October 1, 2004, plus carrying charges, until such time as DP&L has obtained the authority to adjust its rates pursuant to DP&L’s approved Stipulation and Recommendation. On June 1, 2005 the PUCO authorized DP&L to defer the PJM administrative fee, plus carrying charges incurred after the date of the application requesting the authority to defer the charges. On July 1, 2005 the OCC filed an Application for Rehearing on the Commission’s June 1 order. The Application for Rehearing is pending. Also on July 1, 2005, DP&L filed a subsequent case requesting PUCO authority for recovery of the PJM administrative fee from retail customers beginning January 1, 2006. If approved as filed, this will result in approximately an additional $8 million in revenue per year for three years.
On July 23, 2003, the FERC issued an Order rejecting in part the Initial Decision and found that the rates for transmission service through and out of the service territories of seven former Alliance RTO companies, including DP&L, may be unjust, unreasonable, or unduly discriminatory or preferential. Subsequently, the FERC required the parties to enter into settlement discussions. On March 19, 2004, the FERC approved a settlement agreement regarding transmission pricing that allowed DP&L to continue to charge its existing transmission rate until December 1, 2004. The settlement agreement also outlined the principles and procedures to arrive at a single, long-term transmission pricing structure to be effective December 1, 2004. On October 1, 2004, DP&L, along with approximately 60 other parties filed a long-term pricing plan with the FERC. On November 18, 2004, the FERC approved this rate design. In addition, the FERC ordered transitional payments, known as Seams Elimination Charge Adjustment (SECA), to be effective December 1, 2004 through March 31, 2006. On February 10, 2005, FERC issued an order that reaffirmed the pricing structure, but set the SECA rates for hearing, subject to refund. Several parties have sought rehearing of the FERC orders and there likely will be appeals filed in the matter. All motions for rehearing are pending.
Beginning May 2005, DP&L began receiving these FERC ordered transitional payments and has recieved $10.6 million of SECA collections net of SECA charges. DP&L management believes that appropriate reserves of $9.9 million have been established in the event that such SECA collections are required to be refunded. The ultimate outcome of the proceeding establishing SECA rates is uncertain at this time. However, based on the amount of reserves established for this item, the results of this proceeding are not expected to have a material adverse effect DP&L’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
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On May 31, 2005, the FERC instituted a proceeding under Federal Power Act Section 206 concerning the justness and reasonableness of PJM’s rate design. This proceeding sets the rates for hearing and requests that all of PJM members, which include DP&L, address the justness and reasonableness of the current rate design. The Company cannot determine what effect, if any the outcome of this proceeding may have on the future recovery of transmission revenues by DP&L.
Update on Environmental Considerations
Air and Water Quality
On December 17, 2003, the USEPA proposed the Interstate Air Quality Rule (IAQR) designed to reduce and permanently cap sulfur dioxide (SO2) and NOx emissions from electric utilities. The proposed IAQR focused on states, including Ohio, whose power plant emissions are believed to be significantly contributing to fine particle and ozone pollution in other downwind states in the eastern United States. On June 10, 2004, the USEPA issued a supplemental proposal to the IAQR, now renamed as the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR). The final rules were signed on March 10, 2005. Although not yet published, CAIR will have a material effect on the Company’s operations. DP&L anticipates that Phase I of CAIR will require the installation of flue gas desulfurization (FGD) equipment and annual operation of the currently-installed SCR.
On January 30, 2004, the USEPA published its proposal to restrict mercury and other air toxics from coal-fired and oil-fired utility plants. The final Clean Air Mercury Rule (CAM-R) was signed March 15, 2005. Although not yet published, the final rules will have a material effect on the Company’s operations. DP&L anticipates that the FGD being planned to meet the requirements of CAIR may be adequate to meet the Phase I requirements of CAM-R. DP&L expects that additional controls will be needed to meet the Phase II requirements of CAM-R that go into effect January 1, 2018. On March 29, 2005, nine states sued USEPA, opposing the regulatory approach taken by USEPA. On March 31, 2005, various groups requested that USEPA stay implementation of CAM-R. Under the CAIR and CAM-R cap and trade programs for SO2, NOx and mercury, the Company estimates it will spend more than $500 million from 2005 through 2008 to install the necessary pollution controls. If CAM-R litigation results in plant specific mercury controls, the Company’s costs may be higher. Due to the ongoing uncertainties associated with the litigation of the CAM-R, the Company cannot project the final costs at this time.
OVERVIEW AND FUTURE EXPECTATIONS
On February 13, 2005, DPL’s subsidiaries, MVE and MVIC, entered into an agreement to sell their respective interests in forty-six private equity funds to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC, a joint venture of AlpInvest Partners and Lexington Partners, Inc. Sales proceeds and any related gains or losses were recognized as each fund closes. Among other closing conditions, each fund required the transaction to be approved by the respective general partner of each fund. During the first quarter of 2005, MVE and MVIC completed the sale of their interests in forty of those private equity funds resulting in a $28.8 million pre-tax gain ($33.0 million less $4.2 million professional fees) from discontinued operations and providing approximately $747 million in net proceeds, including approximately $56 million in net distributions from funds while held for sale. As part of this pre-tax gain, DPL realized $30 million that was previously recorded as an unrealized gain as part of other comprehensive income. During the second quarter of 2005, MVE and MVIC sold three and a portion of one private equity funds resulting in a $17.5 million pre-tax gain ($20.1 million less $2.6 million professional fees) from discontinued operations and provided approximately $49.0 million in net proceeds, including approximately $4.4 million in net cash calls from funds while held for sale.
During this same period, MVE entered into an alternative closing arrangement with AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC for funds where a sales agreement could not be negotiated. Pursuant to these arrangements MVE transferred the economic aspects of two and a portion of one of its private equity funds to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC without a change in ownership of the interests. The terms of the alternative arrangements do not meet the criteria for recording a sale. The Company is obligated to remit to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC any distributions MVE receives from these funds, and AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC is obligated to provide funds to the Company to pay any contribution notice, capital call or other payment notice or bill for which MVE receives notice with respect to such funds. The alternative arrangements resulted in a deferred gain of $27.1 million until such terms of a sale can be completed (contingent upon receipt of general partner approvals of the transfer) and provided approximately $72.3 million in net proceeds on these funds. The company recorded an impairment loss of $5.6 million to write down assets transferred pursuant to the alternative arrangements to estimated fair value. Ownership of these funds will transfer after the general partner of each fund consents to the transfer. It is anticipated that this will occur no later than the first quarter of 2007.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, DPL recognized a $46.3 million pre-tax gain ($53.1 million less $6.8 million professional fees), and recorded a $5.6 million impairment loss and deferred gains of $27.1 million on transferred funds from discontinued operations and provided approximately $868 million in net proceeds, including approximately $51.9 million in net distributions from funds held for sale.
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As part of Ohio’s electric deregulation law, all of the state’s investor-owned utilities are required to join a RTO, whose role is to administer an electric marketplace and insure reliability. In October 2004, DP&L successfully integrated its 1,000 miles of high-voltage transmission into the PJM RTO. PJM ensures the reliability of the high-voltage electric power system serving 44 million people in all or parts of Delaware, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia and the District of Columbia. PJM coordinates and directs the operation of the region’s transmission grid; administers a competitive wholesale electricity market, the world’s largest; and plans regional transmission expansion improvements to maintain grid reliability and relieve congestion.
DPL’s operating income for the second quarter of 2005 decreased $18.9 million compared to the second quarter of 2004. Total revenues of $293.4 million in the second quarter of 2005 exceeded total revenues for the second quarter of 2004 by $8.6 million primarily resulting from an increase in market rates and ancillary revenues associated with participation in PJM. These increases were partially offset by lower wholesale electric sales volume. Operating expenses of $231.1 million in the second quarter of 2005 exceeded the second quarter of 2004 by $27.5 million or 14% primarily resulting from increased fuel and purchased power costs. DPL’s reported basic earnings per share of $0.18 in the second quarter of 2005 decreased $0.29 per share from the second quarter of 2004 of $0.47. This decline was primarily due to lower earnings as a result of the sale of the private equity funds and higher fuel and purchased power costs. DPL’s reported basic earnings per share from continuing operations was $0.14 per share for the second quarter of 2005 compared to $0.22 per share for the second quarter of 2004.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, DPL’s operating income decreased $35.9 million compared to the first six months of 2004. Total revenues of $600.5 million for the first six months of 2005 exceeded total revenues for the first six months of 2004 by $13.3 million primarily resulting from an increase in market rates and ancillary revenues associated with participation in PJM. This increase was partially offset by lower retail and wholesale electric sales volume. Operating expenses of $456.3 million for the first six months of 2005 exceeded the first six months of 2004 by $49.2 million or 12% primarily resulting from increased fuel and purchased power costs. DPL’s reported basic earnings per share of $0.79 for the first six months of 2005 decreased $0.09 per share from the first six months of 2004 of $0.88. DPL’s reported basic earnings per share from continuing operations was $0.44 per share for the first six months of 2005 compared to $0.54 per share for the first six months of 2004.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Income Statement Highlights
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Electric revenues | | $ | 290.8 | | $ | 282.2 | | $ | 595.3 | | $ | 582.0 | |
Less: Fuel | | 71.2 | | 61.7 | | 149.7 | | 125.3 | |
Purchased power | | 37.5 | | 23.9 | | 66.3 | | 51.9 | |
Net electric margin (a) | | $ | 182.1 | | $ | 196.6 | | $ | 379.3 | | $ | 404.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net electric margin as a percentage of electric revenues | | 62.6 | % | 69.7 | % | 63.7 | % | 69.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 62.3 | | $ | 81.2 | | $ | 144.2 | | $ | 180.1 | |
(a) For purposes of discussing operating results DPL presents and discusses net electric margin. This format is useful to investors because it allows analysis and comparability of operating trends and includes the same information that is used by management to make decisioins regarding the Company’s financial performance.
Revenues
Electric revenues increased to $290.8 million in the second quarter of 2005 compared to $282.2 million for the second quarter of 2004 reflecting higher average rates for wholesale and retail revenues and ancillary revenues associated with participation in PJM. These increases were offset by lower wholesale sales volume. Retail
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revenues increased $3.6 million, primarily resulting from $5.1 million related to higher average rates, partially offset by $2.0 million in lower miscellaneous retail revenues reflecting transmission services provided in 2004 that are now provided through PJM. The higher average rates were primarily the result of a difference in the balance of sales among the various categories of customers (see Operating Statistics). Wholesale revenue decreased $12.4 million, primarily related to a $16.5 million decline in wholesale sales volume due to reduced plant availability that was partially offset by a $4.1 million increase related to higher average market rates. During the second quarter of 2005, ancillary revenues from PJM were $17.5 million. The Company did not participate in PJM for the same period for 2004. PJM ancillary revenues primarily consist of compensation for use of the Company’s transmission assets, reactive supply and regulation services. Heating degree-days were up 28% to 618 for the second quarter of 2005 compared to 484 for the same period in 2004. Cooling degree-days were down 1% to 278 for the second quarter of 2005 compared to 280 for the same period in 2004.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, electric revenues increased to $595.3 million compared to $582.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, reflecting higher average rates for wholesale and retail revenues and ancillary revenues associated with participation in PJM. These increases were offset by lower retail and wholesale sales volume. Retail revenues increased $1.6 million, primarily resulting from $7.3 million in higher average rates, partially offset by $2.5 million related to lower sales volume and $3.2 million in lower miscellaneous retail revenues reflecting transmission services provided in 2004 that are now provided through PJM. The higher average rates were primarily the result of a difference in the balance of sales among the various categories of customers. Wholesale revenue decreased $21.3 million, primarily related to a $29.1 million decline in sales volume that was partially offset by a $7.8 million increase related to higher average market rates. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, ancillary revenues from PJM were $33.0 million. The Company did not participate in PJM for the same period for 2004. PJM ancillary revenues primarily consist of compensation for use of the Company’s transmission assets, reactive supply and regulation services. Heating degree-days were up 2% to 3,515 for the first six months of 2005 compared to 3,433 for the same period in 2004. Cooling degree-days were down 1% to 278 for the first six months of 2005 compared to 280 for the same period in 2004.
Electric Margins, Fuel and Purchased Power
Net electric margin of $182.1 million in the second quarter of 2005 decreased by $14.5 million from $196.6 million in the second quarter of 2004. As a percentage of total electric revenues, net electric margin decreased by 7.1 percentage points to 62.6% from 69.7%. This decline is primarily the result of increased fuel and purchased power costs, partially offset by an increase in Electric revenues. Fuel costs increased by $9.5 million or 15% in the second quarter of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 primarily resulting from higher average fuel costs, including emissions allowances. Purchased power costs increased by $13.6 million or 57% in the second quarter 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 primarily resulting from charges of $12.4 million associated with moving power across PJM (the Company did not participate in PJM for the same period in 2004) and $6.8 million related to higher average market prices, partially offset by $5.6 million related to lower purchased power volume.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, Net electric margin of $379.3 million decreased by $25.5 million from $404.8 million for the same period of 2004. As a percentage of total electric revenues, net electric margin decreased by 5.9 percentage points to 63.7% from 69.6%. This decline is primarily the result of increased fuel and purchased power costs, partially offset by an increase in Electric revenues. Fuel costs increased by $24.4 million or 19% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 primarily resulting from higher average fuel costs, including emissions allowances. Purchased power costs increased by $14.4 million or 28% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 primarily resulting from charges of $23.2 million associated with moving power across PJM (the Company did not participate in PJM for the same period in 2004) and $11.4 million related to higher average market prices, partially offset by $20.2 million related to lower purchased power volume.
Operation and Maintenance Expense
Operation and maintenance expense increased $1.4 million or 2% for the second quarter of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 primarily resulting from a $3.3 million mark to market increase in stock incentive units and a $2.2 million increase in transmission and distribution expenses. These increases were partially offset by lower Director and Officer Liability insurance costs of $3.2 million.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, operation and maintenance expense increased $4.7 million over the same period of the prior year resulting from a $4.3 million mark to market increase in stock incentive units and $2.3 million increase in transmission and distribution expenses. These increases were partially offset by lower Director and Officer Liability insurance costs of $2.7 million.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased $1.9 million in the second quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2004 primarily reflecting a higher plant base. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, depreciation and amortization increased $3.8 million over the same period of the prior year reflecting a higher plant base.
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Investment Income
Investment income increased by $4.0 million in the second quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2004 primarily due to increased interest income.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, investment income increased $5.6 million compared to the same period of the prior year. This increase was largely attributable to $4.8 million of interest income and other investment income.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased $2.2 million or 6% in the second quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2004 primarily relating to $2.1 million in premiums paid relating to the early redemption of the 7.83% Series Notes. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, interest expense decreased $3.2 million or 4% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2004 primarily related to the refinancing and maturity of debt. These decreases were partially offset by $2.1 million in premiums paid for the early redemption of the 7.83% Series Notes. (See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Other Income (Deductions)
Other income for the second quarter ended June 30, 2005 increased to $0.2 million compared to other deductions of $2.9 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2004. This increase primarily reflected $1.5 million from the 2004 write-off of the remaining term loan debt expense resulting from the loan termination and $0.9 million of lower fees resulting from the 2004 cancellation and replacement of the revolving credit facility and the term loan termination.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, other income of $11.8 million increased $10.5 million compared to the same period of the prior year primarily resulting from $12.3 million of gains realized from the sale of pollution control emission allowances in 2005 compared to $5.5 million of gains from emission allowance sales in 2004.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense from continuing operations for the second quarter of 2005 decreased $4.9 million compared to the same period of the prior year resulting from lower income. Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2005 decreased $4.7 million compared to the same period of the prior year resulting from lower income.
On June 30, 2005 Governor Taft signed House Bill 66 into law which significantly changed the tax structure in Ohio. The major provisions of the bill include phasing-out the Ohio Franchise Tax, phasing-out the Personal Property Tax for non-utility taxpayers and phasing-in a Commercial Activities Tax. The Ohio Franchise Tax phase-out required second quarter adjustments to income tax expense. Income taxes from continuing operations were reduced by $1.1 million while income taxes from discontinued operations were increased by $1.3 million as a result of the tax law change. Other provisions of House Bill 66 are being evaluated by DPL.
The Company is under audit review by state agencies for tax years 2002 through 2004 and by federal agencies for the tax years 1999 through 2003. The Company believes it has adequate reserves in each tax jurisdiction but cannot predict the outcome of these audits. Depending upon the outcome of these audits, the Company may be required to increase or decrease its reserves.
Discontinued Operations
| | Three months ended March 31, | | Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain from discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain realized from sale | | $ | 33.0 | | $ | — | | $ | 20.1 | | $ | — | | $ | 53.1 | | $ | — | |
Loss realized from sale | | — | | — | | (5.6 | ) | — | | (5.6 | ) | — | |
Professional and other legal fees | | (4.2 | ) | — | | (2.6 | ) | — | | (6.8 | ) | — | |
Total | | $ | 28.8 | | $ | — | | $ | 11.9 | | $ | — | | $ | 40.7 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred gain from transfer | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 27.1 | | $ | — | | $ | 27.1 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment income / (loss) | | $ | 40.3 | | $ | 24.8 | | $ | 1.0 | | $ | 56.8 | | $ | 41.3 | | $ | 81.6 | |
Accrued expenses | | (5.3 | ) | (6.8 | ) | (2.1 | ) | (5.6 | ) | (7.4 | ) | (12.4 | ) |
Total | | $ | 35.0 | | $ | 18.0 | | $ | (1.1 | ) | $ | 51.2 | | $ | 33.9 | | $ | 69.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Flow | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net proceeds from sale | | $ | 690.8 | | $ | — | | $ | 53.4 | | $ | — | | $ | 744.2 | | $ | — | |
Net proceeds from transfer | | — | | — | | 72.3 | | — | | 72.3 | | — | |
Net distributions / (cash calls) | | 56.3 | | 44.4 | | (4.4 | ) | 25.8 | | 51.9 | | 70.2 | |
Total Cash Flow | | $ | 747.1 | | $ | 44.4 | | $ | 121.3 | | $ | 25.8 | | $ | 868.4 | | $ | 70.2 | |
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On February 13, 2005, DPL’s subsidiaries, MVE and MVIC, entered into an agreement to sell their respective interests in forty-six private equity funds to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC, a joint venture of AlpInvest Partners and Lexington Partners, Inc. Sales proceeds and any related gains or losses were recognized as each fund closes. Among other closing conditions, each fund required the transaction to be approved by the respective general partner of each fund. During the first quarter of 2005, MVE and MVIC completed the sale of their interests in forty of those private equity funds resulting in a $28.8 million pre-tax gain ($33.0 million less $4.2 million professional fees) from discontinued operations and providing approximately $747 million in net proceeds, including approximately $56 million in net distributions from funds while held for sale. As part of this pre-tax gain, DPL realized $30 million that was previously recorded as an unrealized gain as part of other comprehensive income. During the second quarter of 2005, MVE and MVIC sold three and a portion of one private equity funds resulting in a $17.5 million pre-tax gain ($20.1 million less $2.6 million professional fees) from discontinued operations and provided approximately $49.0 million in net proceeds, including approximately $4.4 million in net cash calls from funds while held for sale.
During this same period, MVE entered into an alternative closing arrangement with AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC for funds where a sales agreement could not be negotiated. Pursuant to these arrangements MVE transferred the economic aspects of two and a portion of one of its private equity funds to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC without a change in ownership of the interests. The terms of the alternative arrangements do not meet the criteria for recording a sale. The Company is obligated to remit to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC any distributions MVE receives from these funds, and AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC is obligated to provide funds to the Company to pay any contribution notice, capital call or other payment notice or bill for which MVE receives notice with respect to such funds. The alternative arrangements resulted in a deferred gain of $27.1 million until such terms of a sale can be completed (contingent upon receipt of general partner approvals of the transfer) and provided approximately $72.3 million in net proceeds on these funds. The Company recorded an impairment loss of $5.6 million to write down assets transferred pursuant to the alternative arrangements to estimated fair value. Ownership of these funds will transfer after the general partner of each fund consents to the transfer. It is anticipated that this will occur no later than the first quarter of 2007.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, DPL recognized a $46.3 million pre-tax gain ($53.1 million less $6.8 million professional fees), and recorded a $5.6 million impairment loss and deferred gains of $27.1 million on transferred funds from discontinued operations and provided approximately $868 million in net proceeds, including approximately $51.9 million in net distributions from funds held for sale.
Loss from discontinued operations (pre-tax) in the second quarter of 2005 of $1.1 million is comprised of $1.0 million of investment income less $2.1 million of associated management fees and other expenses. Income from discontinued operations (pre-tax) in the second quarter of 2004 of $51.2 million is comprised of $56.8 million of investment income less $5.6 million of associated management fees and other expenses.
Income from discontinued operations (pre-tax) for the six months ended June 30, 2005 of $33.9 million is comprised of $41.3 million of investment income less $7.4 million of associated management fees and other expenses. Income from discontinued operations (pre-tax) for the six months ended June 30, 2004 of $69.2 million is comprised of $81.6 million of investment income less $12.4 million of associated management fees and other expenses.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
DPL’s cash and cash equivalents totaled $1,037.2 million at June 30, 2005, compared to $137.0 million at June 30, 2004. This increase was primarily attributed to $868.4 million of net proceeds received from the sale of the private equity funds in the financial asset portfolio.
The Company generated net cash from operating activities of $122.6 million and $44.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was primarily the result of operating profitability, partially offset by cash used for working capital. The net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was primarily the result of operating profitability, partially offset by working capital, specifically the timing of litigation settlement payment. The tariff-based revenue from DPL’s energy business continues to be the principal source of cash from operating activities. Management believes that the diversified retail customer mix of residential, commercial, and industrial classes provides DPL with a reasonably predictable gross cash flow from utility operations.
Net cash flows used for investing activities were $62.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to net cash flows provided by investing activities of $43.8 million for the same period in the prior year. Net cash flows used for investing activities for the six months ended 2005 was primarily the result of capital expenditures partially offset by net sales and purchases of fixed income and equity securities unrelated to the discontinued operations. Net cash flows provided by investing activities for the six months ended 2004 was primarily the result of net
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proceeds from sales and purchases of financial assets unrelated to the discontinued operations, partially offset by capital expenditures.
Net cash flows used for financing activities were $93.3 and $359.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Net cash flows used for financing activities for the six months ended 2005 was primarily the result of cash used to retire long-term debt and dividends paid to common stockholders, partially offset by cash received relating to the exercise of stock options. Net cash flows used for financing activities for the six months ended 2004 was primarily the result of funds used for the retirement of $500 million of the 6.82% Series Senior Notes and dividends paid to common stockholders, partially offset by the issuance of $175 million unsecured 8% Series Senior Notes used to provide partial funding for the retirement of $500 million of the 6.82% Series Senior Notes due April 6, 2004.
Cash flows from discontinued operations were $868.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and $70.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The 2005 cash flows consist of net proceeds from the sale or transfer of the private equity funds. The 2004 cash flows consist primarily of net distributions and realized gains from the funds held for sale.
The Company intends to use the proceeds from the sale of the financial asset portfolio for debt reduction and investments in the core electric business that would assure regulatory recovery and produce an acceptable return. In addition on July 27, 2005, the DPL Board authorized the Company to repurchase up to $400 million of stock from time to time in the open market, through private transactions or otherwise.
As part of its debt reduction commitment, the Board of Directors of DPL has authorized the use of $500 million to repurchase or redeem all or part of five outstanding debt issues. The actual amounts repurchased or redeemed, if any, of each series will depend on the amount and price of the bonds tendered and market conditions at the time of the repurchase.
Accordingly, on July 14, 2005, DPL commenced three partial tender offers for certain of its outstanding debt securities for a maximum aggregate purchase price of $246 million. The Company will conduct each offer in accordance with the terms and conditions described in the Offer to Purchase dated July 14, 2005. See –”Other Matters- Debt Reduction and Refinancing.”
Additionally, DPL has delivered notice to the Trustee for the 8.25% Senior Notes due March 1, 2007 stating that it intends to redeem an aggregate principal amount of $200 million of such notes. There is currently $425 million outstanding in this series. The redemption date will be August 29, 2005.
DPL is also in the process of refinancing $41.3 million in outstanding Ohio Water Development Authority obligations maturing through 2027 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.4%; $137.8 million in outstanding Ohio Air Quality Development Authority obligations maturing through 2030 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.2%;and $35.3 million in outstanding Boone County, Kentucky obligations maturing through 2022 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.5%.
The Company has obligations to make future payments for capital expenditures, debt agreements, lease agreements and other long-term purchase obligations, and has certain contingent commitments such as guarantees. The Company believes its cash flows from operations, the proceeds from the financial asset portfolio sale, the credit facilities (existing or future arrangements), the senior notes, and other short- and long-term debt financing, will be sufficient to satisfy its future working capital, capital expenditures and other financing requirements for the foreseeable future. DPL’s ability to generate positive cash flows from operations is dependent on general economic conditions, competitive pressures, and other business and risk factors described in “Factors That May Affect Future Results.” If DPL is unable to generate sufficient cash flows from operations, or otherwise comply with the terms of its credit facilities and the senior notes, DPL may be required to refinance all or a portion of its existing debt or seek additional financing alternatives. A discussion of each of DPL’s critical liquidity commitments is outlined below.
Capital Requirements
Construction additions were $83.2 million and $46.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and are expected to approximate $195 million in 2005.
Planned construction additions for 2005 relate to DPL’s environmental compliance program, power plant equipment, and its transmission and distribution system. During the last three years, capital expenditures have been utilized to meet DPL’s state and federal standards for Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) emissions from power plants, to make power
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plant improvements, and to complete construction on approximately 1,200 megawatts (MW) of combustion turbines. DPL has not contracted for further capacity additions at this time.
Capital projects are subject to continuing review and are revised in light of changes in financial and economic conditions, load forecasts, legislative and regulatory developments and changing environmental standards, among other factors. Over the next four years, DPL is projecting to spend an estimated $930 million ($850 million previously reported) in capital projects, approximately $515 million ($441 million previously) of which is to meet changing environmental standards. DPL’s ability to complete its capital projects and the reliability of future service will be affected by its financial condition, the availability of internal and external funds at reasonable cost, and adequate and timely return on these capital investments. DPL expects to finance its construction additions in 2005 with internally-generated funds.
Financial Assets Investment
On June 20, 2005, pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement, MVE entered into an alternative closing arrangement with AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC whereby MVE transferred the economic aspects of its investment in the private equity funds remaining in the Company’s financial asset portfolio to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC without a change in ownership of the interests. Pursuant to this arrangement, the Company is obligated to remit to AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC any distributions MVE receives from these funds, and AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC is obligated to provide funds to the Company to pay any contribution notice, capital call or other payment notice or bill for which MVE receives notice with respect to such funds. DPL has deferred recognition of a net gain on such funds of approximately $27 million until the sales can be consummated. Ownership of these funds will transfer after the general partner of each fund consents to the transfer.
The Company has an obligation to fund any cash calls or other commitments in which AlpInvest/Lexington 2005, LLC defaults with respect to such funds. This obligation is estimated not to exceed $15.5 million.
Public securities were $98.0 million at June 30, 2005, and were valued at current market price. The public securities are additional capital resources available to the Company.
Debt and Debt Covenants
At June 30, 2005, DPL’s scheduled maturities of long-term debt, including capital lease obligations, over the next five years are $0.5 million for the remainder of 2005, $1.3 million in 2006, $434.5 million in 2007, $100.7 million in 2008 and $175.7 million in 2009. Substantially all property of DP&L is subject to the mortgage lien securing the first mortgage bonds. Debt maturities in 2005 are expected to be financed with internal funds. Certain debt agreements contain reporting and financial covenants for which the Company is in compliance as of June 30, 2005 and expects to be in compliance during the near term.
On September 29, 2003, DP&L issued $470 million principal amount of First Mortgage Bonds, 5.125% Series due 2013. The net proceeds from the sale of the bonds, after expenses, were used on October 30, 2003, to (i) redeem $226 million principal amount of DP&L’s First Mortgage Bonds, 8.15% Series due 2026, at a redemption price of 104.075% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date and (ii) redeem $220 million principal amount of DP&L’s First Mortgage Bonds, 7.875% Series due 2024, at a redemption price of 103.765% of the principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date. The 5.125% Series due 2013 were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, but were offered and sold through a private placement in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. The bonds include step-up interest provisions requiring the Company to pay additional interest if (i) DP&L’s registration statement was not declared effective by the SEC within 180 days from the issuance of the new bonds or (ii) the exchange offer was not completed within 210 days from the issuance of the new bonds. The registration statement was not declared effective and the exchange offer was not timely completed and, as a result, the Company was required to pay additional interest of 0.50% until a registration statement was declared effective at which point the additional interest was reduced by 0.25%. The remaining additional interest of 0.25% continued until the exchange offer was completed. The exchange offer registration for these securities was filed with the SEC on April 26, 2005 and declared effective on May 18, 2005, at which point the additional interest was reduced by 0.25%. The exchange offer was completed on June 23, 2005 thereby eliminating the additional interest in total.
Issuance of additional amounts of first mortgage bonds by DP&L is limited by the provisions of its mortgage; however, management believes that DP&L continues to have sufficient capacity to issue first mortgage bonds to satisfy its requirements in connection with its current refinancing and construction programs. The amounts and timing of future financings will depend upon market and other conditions, rate increases, levels of sales and construction plans.
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On March 25, 2004, $175 million 8% series Senior Notes were issued pursuant to the Company’s indenture dated as of March 1, 2000. The notes impose a limitation on the incurrence of liens on the capital stock of any of the Company’s significant subsidiaries and require the Company and its subsidiaries to meet a consolidated coverage ratio of 2 to 1 prior to incurring additional indebtedness. The limitation on the incurrence of additional indebtedness does not apply to (i) indebtedness incurred to refinance existing indebtedness, (ii) subordinated indebtedness and (iii) up to $150 million of additional indebtedness. In addition to the events of default specified in the indenture, an event of default under the notes includes a payment default or acceleration of indebtedness under any other indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which aggregates $25 million or more. The purchasers were granted registration rights in connection with the private placement under an Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company was obligated to file an exchange offer registration statement by July 22, 2004, have the registration statement declared effective by September 20, 2004 and consummate the exchange offer by October 20, 2004. The Company failed to have a registration statement declared effective and to complete the exchange offer according to this timeline. As a result, the Company is accruing additional interest at a rate of 0.5% per annum per violation, up to an additional interest rate not to exceed in the aggregate 1.0% per annum. As each violation is cured, the additional interest rate may decrease by 0.5%. The exchange offer registration for these securities is expected to be filed during 2005.
In May 2005, DP&L obtained a $100 million unsecured revolving credit agreement that extended and replaced its previous revolving credit agreement of $100 million. The new agreement, renewable annually, expires on May 30, 2010 and provides credit support for DP&L’s business requirements during this period. This may be increased up to $150 million. The facility contains one financial covenant, maximum debt to total capitalization. This covenant is currently met. DP&L had no outstanding borrowings under this credit facility at June 30, 2005 or at year-end 2004. Fees associated with this credit facility are approximately $0.2 million per year. Changes in debt ratings, however, may affect the applicable interest rate for DP&L’s revolving credit agreement.
In May 2005, DPL redeemed the $39 million 7.83% Senior Notes under the terms of the indenture date as of January 1, 1993. On the redemption date of May 15, 2005, each of the securities was redeemed at a redemption price equal to 105.38% of the principal amount being redeemed.
On July 14, 2005, the Company commenced three partial tender offers for certain of its outstanding debt securities for a maximum aggregate purchase price of the Maximum Tender Offer Amount. The Company’s offers consist of one offer to purchase an amount of the 2031 Notes for a maximum aggregate purchase price of up to the full Maximum Tender Offer Amount and two additional offers, one to purchase the 2011 Notes and the second to purchase the 2009 Notes. If holders of the 2031 Notes validly tender and do not validly withdraw 2031 Notes, the Company will not accept for purchase any 2011 Notes or any of the 2009 Notes in the Contingent Tender Offers. If holders of the 2031 Notes validly tender and do not validly withdraw such notes for an aggregate purchase price less than the Maximum Tender Offer Amount, then the Company will purchase, first, the 2011 Notes and, then, the 2009 Notes, subject to the condition that the aggregate purchase price for all notes accepted for purchase is no greater than the Maximum Tender Offer Amount. The Company will accept notes for purchase on a pro rata basis, if applicable, pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, dated July 14, 2005. Each of the offers expires on August 10, 2005, unless extended.
In addition, the Company has delivered notice to the Trustee for the 8.25% Senior Notes due 2007 stating that it intends to redeem an aggregate principal amount of $200 million of such notes. The redemption date will be August 29, 2005. There is currently $425 million outstanding in this series.
DPL is also in the process of refinancing $41.3 million in outstanding Ohio Water Development Authority obligations maturing through 2027 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.4%; $137.8 million in outstanding Ohio Air Quality Development Authority obligations maturing through 2030 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.2%;and $35.3 million in outstanding Boone County, Kentucky obligations maturing through 2022 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.5%.
In February 2004, DP&L entered into a $20 million Master Letter of Credit Agreement with a financial lending institution. This agreement supports performance assurance needs in the ordinary course of business. DP&L has certain contractual agreements for the sale and purchase of power, fuel and related energy services that contain credit rating related clauses allowing the counter parties to seek additional surety under certain conditions. On February 24, 2005, DP&L entered into an amendment to extend the term of this Agreement for one year and reduce the maximum dollar volume of letters of credit to $10 million. As of June 30, 2005, DP&L had two outstanding letters of credit for a total of $3.1 million.
There are no inter-company debt collateralizations or debt guarantees between DPL and its subsidiaries. None of the debt obligations of DPL or DP&L are guaranteed or secured by affiliates and no cross-collateralization exists between any subsidiaries.
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Credit Ratings
Currently, DPL’s senior unsecured and DP&L’s senior secured debt credit ratings are as follows:
| | DPL Inc. | | DP&L | | Outlook | | Effective | |
Fitch Ratings | | BBB- | | A- | | Stable | | July 2005 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Moody’s Investors Service | | Ba1 | | Baa1 | | Positive | | July 2005 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Standard & Poor’s Corp. | | BB- | | BBB- | | Positive | | May 2005 | |
As reflected above, DPL’s unsecured debt credit ratings are considered investment grade by Fitch Ratings and below investment grade by Moody’s Investors Service and Standard & Poor’s Corp.
Transfer of Assets to MVIC
On August 2, 2004, in order to strengthen MVIC’s financial position, the Vermont Department of Banking, Insurance, Securities and Health Care Administration notified MVIC of MVIC’s requirement to reduce its intercompany receivable to a maximum of no greater than MVIC’s total capital and surplus plus $250,000 minimum capital. As a result, the Company transferred $5 million from its operating cash during the fourth quarter of 2004 and subsequently transferred one private equity fund effective January 1, 2005, to its subsidiary, MVIC, in satisfaction of this requirement during the fourth quarter of 2004. These funds are available to pay insurance claims and other operating expenses of MVIC.
In addition, during January and February 2005, as a result of a dividend from MVE to its ultimate parent, DPL, the Company contributed to MVIC twelve private equity financial assets valued at approximately $148.6 million. These financial assets were subsequently sold resulting in net proceeds of $109.2 million. See Discontinued Operations discussion for further information.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
DPL does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on DPL’s financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.
Long-term Obligations and Commercial Commitments
DPL enters into various contractual and other long-term obligations that may affect the liquidity of its operations. At June 30, 2005, these include:
Long Term Obligations
| | Payment Year | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2006 & 2007 | | 2008 & 2009 | | Thereafter | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | $ | — | | $ | 434.0 | | $ | 275.0 | | $ | 1,372.0 | | $ | 2,081.0 | |
Interest payments | | 73.2 | | 253.6 | | 191.6 | | 88.8 | | 607.2 | |
Pension and postretirement payments | | 11.7 | | 45.9 | | 45.2 | | 141.9 | | 244.7 | |
Capital leases | | 0.5 | | 1.8 | | 1.4 | | 0.6 | | 4.3 | |
Operating leases | | 0.8 | | 0.9 | | — | | — | | 1.7 | |
Coal contracts (a) | | 169.9 | | 583.4 | | 83.7 | | 85.5 | | 922.5 | |
Other long-term obligations | | 17.8 | | 12.7 | | 0.5 | | — | | 31.0 | |
Total long-term obligations | | $ | 273.9 | | $ | 1,332.3 | | $ | 597.4 | | $ | 1,688.8 | | $ | 3,892.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt:
Long-term debt as of June 30, 2005, consists of first mortgage bonds, guaranteed air quality development obligations, DPL unsecured notes and includes current maturities and unamortized debt discounts. On July 14, 2005, the Company commenced a tender offer for certain of our outstanding debt securities for a maximum purchase price of up to $246 million. The Company also sent a notice to the trustee that it is redeeming an aggregate principal amount of $200 million of the outstanding 8.25% Senior Notes due 2007. See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Interest payments:
Interest payments through 2010 associated with the Long-term debt described above. See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Pension and postretirement payments:
As of June 30, 2005, DPL had estimated future benefit payments as outlined in Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimated future benefit payments are projected through 2015.
Capital leases:
As of June 30, 2005, the Company had two capital leases that expire in November 2007 and September 2010.
Operating leases:
As of June 30, 2005, the Company had several operating leases with various terms and expiration dates.
Coal contracts:
DP&L has entered into various long-term coal contracts to supply portions of its coal requirements for its generating plants. Contract prices are subject to periodic adjustment, and have features that limit price escalation in any given year.
Other long-term obligations:
As of June 30, 2005, DPL had various other long-term obligations including non-cancelable contracts to purchase goods and services with various terms and expiration dates.
DPL enters into various commercial commitments, which may affect the liquidity of its operations. At June 30, 2005, these include:
Commercial Commitments
| | Expiring Year | |
$ in millions | | 2005 | | 2006 & 2007 | | 2008 & 2009 | | Thereafter | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit facilities | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 100.0 | | $ | 100.0 | |
Guarantees | | — | | 17.8 | | — | | — | | 17.8 | |
Other | | — | | 15.5 | | — | | — | | 15.5 | |
Total commercial commitments | | $ | — | | $ | 33.3 | | $ | — | | $ | 100.0 | | $ | 133.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit facilities:
In May 2005, DP&L replaced its previous $100 million revolving credit agreement with a $100 million, 364 day unsecured credit facility that is renewable annually expires on May 30, 2010. At June 30, 2005, there were no borrowings outstanding under this credit agreement. The new facility may be increased up to $150 million.
Guarantees:
DP&L owns a 4.9% equity ownership interest in an electric generation company. As of June 30, 2005, DP&L could be responsible for the repayment of 4.9%, or $14.9 million, of a $305 million debt obligation and also 4.9%, or $2.9 million, of a separate $60 million debt obligation. Both obligations mature in 2006.
Other:
The Company completed the sale of or entered into an alternative closing arrangement for all private equity funds in its financial asset portfolio as of June 20, 2005. The Company has an obligation to fund any cash calls or other commitments in which the purchaser of the private equity funds defaults with respect to the funds for which the Company entered into an alternative closing arrangement. (See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.)
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MARKET RISK
As a result of its operating, investing and financing activities, DPL is subject to certain market risks, including changes in commodity prices for electricity, coal, environmental emissions and gas; fluctuations in interest rates; and fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Commodity pricing exposure includes the impacts of weather, market demand, potential coal supplier contract breaches or defaults, increased competition and other economic conditions. For purposes of potential risk analysis, DPL uses sensitivity analysis to quantify potential impacts of market rate changes on the results of operations and the fair value of the financial asset portfolio. The sensitivity analysis represents hypothetical changes in market values that may or may not occur in the future.
Commodity Pricing Risk
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, approximately 8 percent of DPL’s electric revenues were from sales of excess energy and capacity in the wholesale market. Energy and capacity in excess of the needs of existing retail customers is sold in the wholesale market when DPL can identify opportunities with positive margins. As of June 30, 2005, a hypothetical increase or decrease of 10% in annual wholesale revenues, excluding RTO services, would result in approximately a $6 million increase or decrease to net income, assuming no change in costs.
Fuel (including emission allowances) and purchased power costs as a percent of total operating costs for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 were 47% and 44%, respectively. As of June 30, 2005, DP&L has contracted for substantially all of its projected coal requirements for 2005. The prices to be paid by DP&L under its long-term coal contracts are either fixed or subject to periodic adjustment. Each contract has features that will limit price escalations in any given year. DP&L has also covered all of its estimated 2005 emission allowance requirements. DP&L expects its 2005 fuel costs to exceed its 2004 fuel costs by approximately 17% (assuming comparable volumes). This increase is primarily the result of increased coal costs and a slight increase in emissions allowance costs. Purchased power costs depend, in part, upon the timing and extent of planned and unplanned outages of its generating capacity. DPL will purchase power on a discretionary basis when wholesale market conditions provide opportunities to obtain power at a cost below the Company’s internal production costs. As of June 30, 2005, a hypothetical increase or decrease of 10% in annual fuel and purchased power costs, excluding RTO services, would result in approximately a $23 million increase or decrease to net income.
Interest Rate Risk
As a result of DPL’s normal borrowing and leasing activities, the Company’s results are exposed to fluctuations in interest rates, which the Company manages through its regular financing activities. DPL maintains a limited amount of cash on deposit or investments in cash equivalents that may be affected by adverse interest rate fluctuations. The Company’s long-term debt represents publicly held secured and unsecured notes and debentures with fixed interest rates. At June 30, 2005, DPL had no short-term borrowings.
The carrying value of DPL’s debt was $2,085.3 million at June 30, 2005, consisting of DP&L’s first mortgage bonds, DP&L’s guaranteed Air Quality Development Authority and Water Development Authority obligations, DPL’s unsecured notes and DP&L’s capital leases. The fair value of this debt was $2,232.9 million, based on current market prices or discounted cash flows using current rates for similar issues with similar terms and remaining maturities. The principal cash repayments and related weighted average interest rates by maturity date for long-term, fixed-rate debt at June 30, 2005, are as follows:
| | Long-term Debt | |
| | Amount | | | |
Expected Maturity Date | | | ($ in millions) | | Average Rate | |
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | $ | 0.5 | | 4.4 | % |
2006 | | | 1.3 | | 5.0 | % |
2007 | | | 434.5 | | 8.2 | % |
2008 | | | 100.7 | | 6.2 | % |
2009 | | | 175.7 | | 8.0 | % |
Thereafter | | | 1,372.6 | | 6.5 | % |
Total | | | $ | 2,085.3 | | | |
| | | | | | |
Fair Value | | | $ | 2,232.9 | | | |
Debt maturities in 2005 are expected to be financed with internal funds.
Portfolio Risk
The Company completed the sale of or entered into an alternative closing arrangement for all private equity funds in its financial asset portfolio as of June 20, 2005. The Company has an obligation to fund any cash calls or other
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commitments in which the purchaser of the private equity funds defaults with respect to the funds for which the Company entered into an alternative closing arrangement. (See —Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources.)
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS
This quarterly report and other documents that DPL files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and other regulatory agencies, as well as other oral or written statements the Company may make from time to time, contain information based on management’s beliefs and include forward-looking statements (within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) that involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and there are a number of factors including, but not limited to, those listed below, which could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from the results contemplated by such forward-looking statements. DPL does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. These forward-looking statements are identified by terms and phrases such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “intend”, “estimate”, “expect”, “continue”, “should”, “could”, “may”, “plan”, “project”, “predict”, “will”, and similar expressions.
Regulation/Competition
DPL operates in a rapidly changing industry with evolving industry standards and regulations. In recent years a number of federal and state developments aimed at promoting competition triggered industry restructuring.
Regulatory factors, such as changes in the policies or procedures that set rates; changes in tax laws, tax rates, and environmental laws and regulations; changes in DPL’s ability to recover expenditures for environmental compliance, fuel and purchased power costs and investments made under traditional regulation through rates; and changes to the frequency and timing of rate increases, can affect the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. Additionally, financial or regulatory accounting principles or policies imposed by governing bodies can increase DPL’s operational and monitoring costs affecting its results of operations and financial condition.
Changes in DPL’s customer base, including municipal customer aggregation, could lead to the entrance of competitors in the Company’s marketplace affecting its results of operations and financial condition.
Economic Conditions
Economic pressures, as well as changing market conditions and other factors related to physical energy and financial trading activities, which include price, credit, liquidity, volatility, capacity, transmission, currency exchange rates and interest rates can have a significant effect on DPL’s operations and the operations of its retail, industrial and commercial customers.
During the past few years, the merchant energy industry in many parts of the United States has suffered from oversupply of merchant generation and a decline in trading and marketing activity. These market conditions are expected to continue for several years. As a result of these market conditions, DPL continues to evaluate the carrying values of certain long-lived generation assets.
Reliance on Third Parties
DPL relies on many suppliers for the purchase and delivery of inventory and components to operate its energy production, transmission and distribution functions. Unanticipated changes in DPL’s purchasing processes may affect the Company’s business and operating results. In addition, the Company relies on others to provide professional services, such as, but not limited to, investment management, actuarial calculations, internal audit services, payroll processing and various consulting services.
Operating Results Fluctuations
Future operating results could be affected and are subject to fluctuations based on a variety of factors, including but not limited to: unusual weather conditions; catastrophic weather-related damage; unscheduled generation outages; unusual maintenance or repairs; changes in coal costs, gas supply costs, emissions allowance costs, or availability constraints; environmental compliance, including costs of compliance with existing and future environmental requirements; and electric transmission system constraints.
A majority of DP&L’s employees are under a collective bargaining agreement expiring at the end of October 2005. If the Company is unable to negotiate this or future collective bargaining agreements, the Company could experience work stoppages, which may affect its business and operating results.
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Regulatory Uncertainties and Litigation
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to various lawsuits, actions, proceedings, claims and other matters asserted under laws and regulations. Additionally, the Company is subject to diverse and complex laws and regulations, including those relating to corporate governance, public disclosure and reporting, and taxation, which are rapidly changing and subject to additional changes in the future. As further described in Part II, Item 1 – Legal Proceedings, the Company is also currently involved in various litigation in which the outcome is uncertain. Compliance with these rapid changes may substantially increase costs to DPL’s organization and could affect its future operating results.
Internal Controls
DPL’s internal controls, accounting policies and practices, and internal information systems are intended to enable the Company to capture and process transactions in a timely and accurate manner in compliance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, laws and regulations, taxation requirements, and federal securities laws and regulations. DPL implemented corporate governance, internal control and accounting rules issued in connection with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The Company’s internal controls and policies are being closely monitored by management, as well as the Board of Directors, for continued compliance with Section 404 of the Act. While DPL believes these controls, policies, practices and systems are adequate to ensure data integrity, unanticipated and unauthorized actions of employees, temporary lapses in internal controls due to shortfalls in oversight, or resource constraints, could lead to improprieties and undetected errors that could impact the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Environmental Compliance
The Company’s generating facilities (both wholly-owned and co-owned with others) are subject to continuing federal and state environmental laws and regulations. Management believes the Company currently complies with all existing federal and state environmental laws and regulations. The Company owns a non-controlling, minority interest in several generating stations operated by The Cincinnati Gas & Electric Company (CG&E) and Columbus Southern Power Company (CSP). Either or both of these parties are likely to take steps to ensure that these stations remain in compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations. As non-controlling owners in these generating stations, the Company cannot predict the likely cost or timing for environmental compliance initiatives undertaken at these stations. However, regardless of the choice for compliance, the Company will be responsible for its pro rata share of these expenses based upon the Company’s ownership interest.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
DPL’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP). In connection with the preparation of these financial statements, DPL’s management is required to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and the related disclosure of contingent liabilities. These assumptions, estimates and judgments are based on management’s historical experience and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable at the time. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment. DPL’s critical accounting policies are those which require assumptions to be made about matters that are highly uncertain.
Different estimates could have a material effect on its financial results. Judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of these policies and estimates may result in materially different amounts being reported under different conditions or circumstances. Significant items subject to such judgments include the carrying value of property, plant and equipment; the valuation of derivative instruments; the valuation of financial assets; the valuation of insurance and claims costs; valuation allowance for receivables and deferred income taxes; the valuation of reserves related to current litigation; and assets and liabilities related to employee benefits.
There has been one significant change to the critical accounting policies as disclosed in DPL’s Form 10-K as of December 31, 2004. The following policy has been added to DPL’s critical accounting policies:
Revenue Recognition
DP&L considers revenue realized, or realizable, and earned when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the products or services have been provided to the customer, the sales price is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured. DP&L’s utility operating companies record electric revenues when delivered to customers. Customers are billed throughout the month as electric meters are read. DP&L recognizes revenues for retail energy sales that have not yet been billed, but where electricity has been consumed. This is termed “unbilled revenues” and is a widely recognized and accepted practice for utilities. DP&L’s estimates of unbilled revenues use systems that consider various factors, including weather, to calculate retail customer consumption at the end of each month. Given the use of these systems and the fact that customers are billed monthly, DP&L believes it is unlikely that materially different results will occur in future periods when these amounts are subsequently billed.
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Additionally, DP&L is subject to regulatory orders addressing the justness and reasonableness of the PJM and Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator (MISO) rates and related revenue distribution protocols. Beginning May 2005, DP&L began receiving Seams Elimination Charge Adjustment (SECA) payments and has recorded $10.6 million of SECA collections net of SECA charges. DPL’s management is required to make assumptions, estimates and judgments relating to the possibility of refund of these revenues. These assumptions, estimates and judgments are based on management’s experience and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable at the time. As a result of these assumptions, estimates and judgments, DP&L is deferring a portion of these revenues for which management believes is subject to refund. The deferred amount recorded during the second quarter 2005 was $9.9 million and is anticipated to be approximately $21.8 million for the entire year of 2005. The above amount collected under the SECA rates are subject to refund, the ultimate outcome of the proceeding establishing SECA rates is uncertain, and the results of this proceeding may affect DP&L’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
A discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements is described in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and such discussion is incorporated by reference in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and made a part hereof.
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DPL INC.
OPERATING STATISTICS
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | | June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
Electric | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Sales (millions of kWh) | | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 1,101 | | 1,090 | | 2,636 | | 2,621 | |
Commercial | | 966 | | 936 | | 1,851 | | 1,840 | |
Industrial | | 1,097 | | 1,139 | | 2,107 | | 2,177 | |
Other retail | | 366 | | 357 | | 697 | | 690 | |
Other miscellaneous revenues | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Total retail | | 3,530 | | 3,522 | | 7,291 | | 7,328 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Wholesale | | 577 | | 1,039 | | 1,194 | | 2,021 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total sales | | 4,107 | | 4,561 | | 8,485 | | 9,349 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Revenues ($ in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $ | 100,025 | | $ | 98,587 | | $ | 225,957 | | $ | 224,579 | |
Commercial | | 69,682 | | 66,090 | | 133,292 | | 129,936 | |
Industrial | | 55,720 | | 55,586 | | 108,580 | | 108,975 | |
Other retail | | 20,956 | | 20,518 | | 39,711 | | 39,335 | |
Other miscellaneous revenues | | 2,234 | | 4,275 | | 4,984 | | 8,143 | |
Total retail | | 248,617 | | 245,056 | | 512,524 | | 510,968 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Wholesale | | 24,696 | | 37,133 | | 49,795 | | 71,050 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
RTO ancillary revenues | | 17,451 | | — | | 32,952 | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | $ | 290,764 | | $ | 282,189 | | $ | 595,271 | | $ | 582,018 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Electric customers at end of period | | 511,393 | | 507,395 | | 511,393 | | 507,395 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
See the “Market Risk” section of Item 2.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management evaluated, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
On August 24, 2004, DPL, DP&L and MVE filed a Complaint against Mr. Forster, Ms. Muhlenkamp and Mr. Koziar in the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County, Ohio asserting legal claims against them relating to the termination of the Valley Partners Agreements, challenging the validity of the purported amendments to the deferred compensation plans and to the employment and consulting agreements with Messrs. Forster and Koziar and Ms. Muhlenkamp, and the propriety of the distributions from the plans to Messrs. Forster and Koziar and Ms. Muhlenkamp, and alleging that Messrs. Forster and Koziar and Ms. Muhlenkamp breached their fiduciary duties and breached their consulting and employment contracts. DPL, DP&L and MVE seek, among other things, damages in excess of $25 thousand, disgorgement of all amounts improperly withdrawn by Messrs. Forster and Koziar and Ms. Muhlenkamp from the deferred compensation plans and a court order declaring that DPL, DP&L and MVE have no further obligations under the consulting and employment contracts due to those breaches.
Defendants Forster, Koziar and Muhlenkamp filed motions to dismiss the Complaint and motions to stay discovery pending a ruling on the motions to dismiss. DPL and DP&L filed briefs opposing those motions. In addition, pursuant to applicable statutes, regulations and agreements, DPL and DP&L have been advancing certain of Defendants’ attorneys’ fees and expenses with respect to various matters other than the litigation between Defendants and DPL and DP&L in Florida and Ohio, and believe that other requested advances are not required. On February 7, 2005, Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp filed a motion in DP&L’s and DPL’s Ohio litigation seeking to compel DPL, MVE and DP&L to pay all attorneys’ fees and expenses that have not been advanced to them. DPL, DP&L and MVE have filed a brief opposing that motion. On May 10, 2005 the Court denied Defendants’ motions to dismiss. Defendants Forster and Muhlenkamp’s motion regarding fees remains pending. On June 15, 2005, Defendants Forster and Muhlenkamp filed an answer and filed counterclaims against DPL, DP&L, MVE and individually against the current members of the Board of Directors of DPL as well as a former Board member and various compensation plans of DPL and DP&L. On June 15, 2005, Defendant Koziar filed his answer and filed counterclaims against DPL, DP&L and individually against the current members of the Board of Directors of DPL and a former Board member of DPL. On June 29, 2005, DPL and DP&L filed an amended complaint against the Defendants. On July 18, 2005, Defendants filed answers to that amended complaint and Defendant Koziar filed amended counterclaims that included claims against various compensation plans of DPL and DP&L that he had not named in his initial counterclaims. Defendants’ answers substantially deny the allegations made by DPL DP&L and MVE and deny any liability. The counterclaims and amended counterclaims allege that DPL, DP&L, MVE, various compensation plans and the individual defendants breached the terms of the employment and consulting contracts of Defendants Forster, Muhlenkamp and Koziar, and the terms of the compensation plans. They further allege theories of breach of fiduciary duty, breach of contract, promissory estoppel, tortious interference, conversion, replevin and violations of ERISA under which they seek distribution of deferred compensation balances, conversion of stock incentive units, exercise of options and payment of amounts allegedly owed under the contracts and plans. Forster, Muhlenkamp and Koziar also seek payment of attorneys fees and expenses on claims similar to those filed in the Forster and Muhlenkamp motion for attorneys fees and expenses.
On March 15, 2005, Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp filed a lawsuit in New York state court against the purchasers of the private equity investments in the financial asset portfolio and against outside counsel to DPL and DP&L concerning purported entitlements in connection with the purchase of those investments. They assert that DPL, DP&L and MVE had ongoing obligations to make certain payments to them based on the financial asset portfolio’s returns and that any purchaser of portfolio investments should have been obligated to assume those obligations. DPL, DP&L and MVE are not defendants in that case; however, they are parties to an indemnification agreement with respect to the purchaser defendants. Those defendants have requested that DPL, DP&L and MVE indemnify them in connection with that litigation, and DPL, DP&L and MVE have acknowledged indemnity obligations. On March 28, 2005, DPL, DP&L and MVE filed a Motion for Preliminary Injunction in the Ohio case, requesting that the court issue a preliminary injunction against Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp regarding the lawsuit. Since certain key issues raised by Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp in their New York lawsuit are identical to the issues raised in the pending Ohio lawsuit, DPL, DP&L and MVE believe that those issues should be heard and resolved in the pending Ohio lawsuit. Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp filed a brief opposing the preliminary injunction on April 15, 2005. DPL, DP&L and MVE filed their reply brief on April 25, 2005. The court heard the motion on May 6, 2005 and has not yet issued a ruling. In addition, the defendants in the New York action filed motions to stay or dismiss that case. The New York court heard those motions on June 23, 2005 and on July 5, 2005 entered an order severing the claims brought against the purchaser defendants and granting the purchaser defendants’ motion to stay those claims temporarily. The New York court has not yet ruled on the motion filed by outside counsel to DPL. Counsel for Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp have informed the New York court that they intend to file a motion seeking unspecified relief from the stay.
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Counsel to Mr. Forster and Ms. Muhlenkamp have begun sending their attorneys’ invoices for the New York action to the Company for fee advancement and have continued to send monthly invoices for the Ohio action to the Company for fee advancement. The Company continues to maintain that it is not required to advance payment with respect to any of those charges.
Cumulatively through June 30, 2005, the Company has accrued for accounting purposes, obligations of approximately $50 million to reflect claims regarding deferred compensation, estimated MVE incentives and/or legal fees that Defendants assert are payable per contracts. The Company disputes Defendants entitlement to any of those sums and, as noted above is pursuing litigation against them contesting all such claims.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
DPL held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 28, 2005 at which security holders elected three directors nominated for three-year terms expiring 2008. The results of voting were as follows:
| | FOR | | WITHHELD | | BROKER NO-VOTE | |
James F. Dicke, II | | 107,501,130 | | 1,918,384 | | — | |
James V. Mahoney | | 107,904,218 | | 1,515,296 | | — | |
Barbara S. Graham | | 107,991,119 | | 1,428,395 | | — | |
The other directors whose terms of office continued after the Annual Meeting are Ernie Green, Paul R. Bishop and General Lester L. Lyles (Ret.) (each in the Class of 2006) and Robert D. Biggs, W August Hillenbrand, Glenn E. Harder and Ned J. Sifferlen, PhD (each in the Class of 2007).
Shareholders also voted to ratify the selection of KPMG LLP as the Company’s independent auditor for 2005. The results of the voting were as follows:
FOR | | AGAINST | | ABSTAIN | | BROKER NO-VOTE | |
107,693,078 | | 940,542 | | 785,892 | | — | |
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) The following exhibits are filed herewith:
Exhibit 4.1 – Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of May 31, 2005 between The Dayton Power and Light Company, KeyBank National Association (as agent and arranger) and LaSalle Bank National Association. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed June 28, 2005 (File No. 1-9052))
Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 – Officer’s Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32 – Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | DPL INC. | |
| | | (Registrant) |
| | | |
Date: | July 29, 2005 | | /s/ James V. Mahoney | |
| | | James V. Mahoney President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) |
| | | |
| | | |
| July 29, 2005 | | /s/ John J. Gillen | |
| | | John J. Gillen Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and principal accounting officer) |
| | | |
| | | |
| July 29, 2005 | | /s/ Daniel L. Thobe | |
| | | Daniel L. Thobe Corporate Controller |
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