EXHIBIT 99.3
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
of MGM MIRAGE
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of MGM MIRAGE (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of MGM MIRAGE and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Las Vegas, Nevada
January 28, 2004, except for Note 18, and except for
the reclassification of MGM Grand Australia as discontinued
operations as described in Notes 1, 3 and 18, as to which the date is July 16, 2004
1
MGM MIRAGE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share amounts)
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 178,047 | | | $ | 211,234 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | 139,475 | | | | 139,935 | |
Inventories | | | 65,189 | | | | 68,001 | |
Income tax receivable | | | 9,901 | | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 49,286 | | | | 84,348 | |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | 89,641 | | | | 86,311 | |
Assets held for sale | | | 226,082 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 757,621 | | | | 589,829 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 8,681,339 | | | | 8,762,445 | |
Other assets | | | | | | | | |
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates | | | 756,012 | | | | 710,802 | |
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net | | | 267,668 | | | | 256,108 | |
Deposits and other assets, net | | | 247,070 | | | | 185,801 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total other assets | | | 1,270,750 | | | | 1,152,711 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 10,709,710 | | | $ | 10,504,985 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 85,439 | | | $ | 69,959 | |
Income taxes payable | | | — | | | | 637 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | | 9,008 | | | | 6,956 | |
Accrued interest on long-term debt | | | 87,711 | | | | 80,310 | |
Other accrued liabilities | | | 559,445 | | | | 592,206 | |
Liabilities related to assets held for sale | | | 23,456 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 765,059 | | | | 750,068 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 1,765,426 | | | | 1,769,431 | |
Long-term debt | | | 5,521,890 | | | | 5,213,778 | |
Other long-term obligations | | | 123,547 | | | | 107,564 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value: authorized 300,000,000 shares, issued 168,268,213 and 166,393,025 shares; outstanding 143,096,213 and 154,574,225 shares | | | 1,683 | | | | 1,664 | |
Capital in excess of par value | | | 2,171,625 | | | | 2,125,626 | |
Deferred compensation | | | (19,174 | ) | | | (27,034 | ) |
Treasury stock, at cost (25,172,000 and 11,818,800 shares) | | | (760,594 | ) | | | (317,432 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 1,133,903 | | | | 890,206 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 6,345 | | | | (8,886 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 2,533,788 | | | | 2,664,144 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 10,709,710 | | | $ | 10,504,985 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
MGM MIRAGE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Casino | | $ | 2,037,514 | | | $ | 2,012,840 | | | $ | 1,989,019 | |
Rooms | | | 833,272 | | | | 796,861 | | | | 791,766 | |
Food and beverage | | | 757,278 | | | | 706,153 | | | | 676,069 | |
Entertainment, retail and other | | | 647,702 | | | | 637,625 | | | | 620,471 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 4,275,766 | | | | 4,153,479 | | | | 4,077,325 | |
Less: Promotional allowances | | | (413,023 | ) | | | (396,551 | ) | | | (377,473 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 3,862,743 | | | | 3,756,928 | | | | 3,699,852 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Casino | | | 1,042,936 | | | | 1,007,968 | | | | 1,031,849 | |
Rooms | | | 234,633 | | | | 211,401 | | | | 215,670 | |
Food and beverage | | | 434,825 | | | | 393,166 | | | | 376,572 | |
Entertainment, retail and other | | | 428,834 | | | | 404,159 | | | | 410,125 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | 12,570 | | | | 27,675 | | | | 70,670 | |
General and administrative | | | 583,599 | | | | 560,909 | | | | 548,647 | |
Corporate expense | | | 61,541 | | | | 43,856 | | | | 37,637 | |
Preopening and start-up expenses | | | 29,266 | | | | 14,141 | | | | 4,130 | |
Restructuring costs (credit) | | | 6,597 | | | | (17,021 | ) | | | 23,382 | |
Property transactions, net | | | (18,941 | ) | | | 14,712 | | | | 46,062 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 400,766 | | | | 381,785 | | | | 372,032 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 3,216,626 | | | | 3,042,751 | | | | 3,136,776 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | | | 53,612 | | | | 32,361 | | | | 36,816 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 699,729 | | | | 746,538 | | | | 599,892 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-operating income (expense) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | 4,078 | | | | 4,071 | | | | 5,425 | |
Interest expense, net | | | (337,586 | ) | | | (283,736 | ) | | | (335,771 | ) |
Non-operating items from unconsolidated affiliates | | | (10,401 | ) | | | (1,335 | ) | | | (914 | ) |
Other, net | | | (12,160 | ) | | | (7,611 | ) | | | (6,036 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (356,069 | ) | | | (288,611 | ) | | | (337,296 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 343,660 | | | | 457,927 | | | | 262,596 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | (113,387 | ) | | | (168,451 | ) | | | (102,156 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 230,273 | | | | 289,476 | | | | 160,440 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, including loss on disposal of $6,735 (2003) | | | 16,075 | | | | 7,883 | | | | 13,796 | |
Benefit (provision) for income taxes | | | (2,651 | ) | | | (4,924 | ) | | | (4,421 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 13,424 | | | | 2,959 | | | | 9,375 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 243,697 | | | $ | 292,435 | | | $ | 169,815 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic income per share of common stock | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 1.55 | | | $ | 1.83 | | | $ | 1.01 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 0.09 | | | | 0.02 | | | | 0.06 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share | | $ | 1.64 | | | $ | 1.85 | | | $ | 1.07 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted income per share of common stock | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 1.52 | | | $ | 1.81 | | | $ | 1.00 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 0.09 | | | | 0.02 | | | | 0.06 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share | | $ | 1.61 | | | $ | 1.83 | | | $ | 1.06 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
MGM MIRAGE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 243,697 | | | $ | 292,435 | | | $ | 169,815 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 412,937 | | | | 398,623 | | | | 390,726 | |
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs | | | 35,826 | | | | 28,527 | | | | 30,505 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | 13,668 | | | | 28,352 | | | | 71,244 | |
Property transactions, net | | | (18,336 | ) | | | 14,712 | | | | 47,955 | |
Loss on early retirements of debt | | | 3,244 | | | | 504 | | | | 1,197 | |
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations | | | 6,735 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | | | (43,211 | ) | | | (31,765 | ) | | | (34,446 | ) |
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates | | | 38,000 | | | | 37,000 | | | | 36,000 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 28,362 | | | | 90,852 | | | | 65,619 | |
Tax benefit from stock option exercises | | | 9,505 | | | | 18,050 | | | | 2,137 | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (14,330 | ) | | | (24,107 | ) | | | 23,726 | |
Inventories | | | (2,205 | ) | | | (5,685 | ) | | | 7,464 | |
Income taxes receivable and payable | | | (10,538 | ) | | | 12,714 | | | | (8,512 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | (8,500 | ) | | | (16,142 | ) | | | 1,070 | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 16,125 | | | | (18,863 | ) | | | (5,528 | ) |
Other | | | (8,013 | ) | | | 2,751 | | | | (3,089 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 702,966 | | | | 827,958 | | | | 795,883 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | | | (550,232 | ) | | | (300,039 | ) | | | (327,936 | ) |
Dispositions of property and equipment | | | 56,614 | | | | 20,340 | | | | 26,840 | |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | | (41,350 | ) | | | (80,314 | ) | | | (38,250 | ) |
Change in construction payable | | | 12,953 | | | | 6,313 | | | | 3,368 | |
Other | | | (33,673 | ) | | | (17,510 | ) | | | (16,227 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (555,688 | ) | | | (371,210 | ) | | | (352,205 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net borrowing (repayment) under bank credit facilities | | | (285,087 | ) | | | (270,126 | ) | | | (819,704 | ) |
Issuance of long-term debt | | | 600,000 | | | | — | | | | 400,000 | |
Repurchase of senior notes | | | (28,011 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Debt issuance costs | | | (25,374 | ) | | | (848 | ) | | | (8,529 | ) |
Issuance of common stock | | | 36,254 | | | | 45,985 | | | | 7,837 | |
Purchases of treasury stock | | | (442,864 | ) | | | (207,590 | ) | | | (45,716 | ) |
Other | | | (20,153 | ) | | | (21,906 | ) | | | 3,437 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (165,235 | ) | | | (454,485 | ) | | | (462,675 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) for the year | | | (17,957 | ) | | | 2,263 | | | | (18,997 | ) |
Cash related to discontinued operations | | | (15,230 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Balance, beginning of year | | | 211,234 | | | | 208,971 | | | | 227,968 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, end of year | | $ | 178,047 | | | $ | 211,234 | | | $ | 208,971 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental cash flow disclosures | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized | | $ | 308,198 | | | $ | 266,071 | | | $ | 317,773 | |
State, federal and foreign income taxes paid | | | 94,932 | | | | 44,579 | | | | 19,342 | |
Non-cash investing and financing transactions | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of Detroit development rights | | $ | — | | | $ | 115,055 | | | $ | — | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
MGM MIRAGE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
For the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock
| | Capital in | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other Comprehensive | | Total |
| | Shares | | Par | | Excess of | | Deferred | | Treasury | | Retained | | Income | | Stockholders’ |
| | Outstanding
| | Value
| | Par Value
| | Compensation
| | Stock
| | Earnings
| | (Loss)
| | Equity
|
Balances, January 1, 2001 | | | 159,130 | | | $ | 1,632 | | | $ | 2,041,820 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (83,683 | ) | | $ | 427,956 | | | $ | (5,280 | ) | | $ | 2,382,445 | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 169,815 | | | | — | | | | 169,815 | |
Currency translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,086 | ) | | | (2,086 | ) |
Derivative loss from unconsolidated affiliate, net | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,784 | ) | | | (1,784 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 165,945 | |
Issuance of common stock pursuant to stock option grants | | | 497 | | | | 5 | | | | 5,884 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,889 | |
Purchases of treasury stock | | | (2,231 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (45,716 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (45,716 | ) |
Tax benefit from stock option exercises | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,137 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,137 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances, December 31, 2001 | | | 157,396 | | | | 1,637 | | | | 2,049,841 | | | | — | | | | (129,399 | ) | | | 597,771 | | | | (9,150 | ) | | | 2,510,700 | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 292,435 | | | | — | | | | 292,435 | |
Currency translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,085 | | | | 6,085 | |
Derivative loss from unconsolidated affiliate, net | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5,821 | ) | | | (5,821 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 292,699 | |
Issuance of restricted stock | | | 903 | | | | — | | | | 12,000 | | | | (31,769 | ) | | | 19,769 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Cancellation of restricted stock | | | (6 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 212 | | | | (212 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,523 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,523 | |
Issuance of common stock pursuant to stock option grants | | | 2,707 | | | | 27 | | | | 45,735 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 45,762 | |
Purchases of treasury stock | | | (6,426 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (207,590 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (207,590 | ) |
Tax benefit from stock option exercises | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18,050 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18,050 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances, December 31, 2002 | | | 154,574 | | | | 1,664 | | | | 2,125,626 | | | | (27,034 | ) | | | (317,432 | ) | | | 890,206 | | | | (8,886 | ) | | | 2,664,144 | |
Net income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 243,697 | | | | — | | | | 243,697 | |
Currency translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 12,313 | | | | 12,313 | |
Derivative income from unconsolidated affiliate, net | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,918 | | | | 2,918 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 258,928 | |
Cancellation of restricted stock | | | (10 | ) | | | — | | | | (54 | ) | | | 352 | | | | (298 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Issuance of stock options to non-employees | | | — | | | | — | | | | 313 | | | | (313 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,821 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,821 | |
Issuance of common stock pursuant to stock option grants | | | 1,875 | | | | 19 | | | | 36,235 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 36,254 | |
Purchases of treasury stock | | | (13,343 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (442,864 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (442,864 | ) |
Tax benefit from stock option exercises | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,505 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,505 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances, December 31, 2003 | | | 143,096 | | | $ | 1,683 | | | $ | 2,171,625 | | | $ | (19,174 | ) | | $ | (760,594 | ) | | $ | 1,133,903 | | | $ | 6,345 | | | $ | 2,533,788 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
MGM MIRAGE AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION
MGM MIRAGE (the “Company”), formerly MGM Grand, Inc., is a Delaware corporation, incorporated on January 29, 1986. As of December 31, 2003 approximately 57% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock were owned by Tracinda Corporation, a Nevada corporation wholly owned by Kirk Kerkorian. MGM MIRAGE acts largely as a holding company and, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, operates hotel, casino and entertainment resorts.
The Company owns and operates the following hotel, casino and entertainment resorts on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada: Bellagio, MGM Grand Las Vegas, The Mirage, Treasure Island (“TI”), New York-New York and the Boardwalk Hotel and Casino. The Company owns a 50% interest in the joint venture that owns and operates the Monte Carlo Resort & Casino, also located on the Las Vegas Strip.
The Company owns three resorts in Primm, Nevada at the California/Nevada state line – Whiskey Pete’s, Buffalo Bill’s and the Primm Valley Resort – as well as two championship golf courses located near the resorts. The Company also owns Shadow Creek, an exclusive world-class golf course located approximately ten miles north of its Las Vegas Strip resorts. Until January 2004, the Company owned and operated the Golden Nugget Las Vegas in downtown Las Vegas and the Golden Nugget Laughlin in Laughlin, Nevada (the “Golden Nugget Subsidiaries”). See Note 3 for information regarding the sale of these resorts.
The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, MGM Grand Detroit, Inc., and its local partners formed MGM Grand Detroit, LLC, to develop a hotel, casino and entertainment complex in Detroit, Michigan. MGM Grand Detroit, LLC operates a casino in an interim facility in downtown Detroit. See Note 10 for discussion of the revised development agreement with the City of Detroit and plans for a permanent casino resort.
The Company owns and operates Beau Rivage, a beachfront resort located in Biloxi, Mississippi, and MGM Grand Hotel and Casino in Darwin, Australia – see Note 18 for information regarding the proposed sale of this resort. The Company also owns a 50% interest in a limited liability company that owns Borgata, a casino resort at Renaissance Pointe, located in the Marina area of Atlantic City, New Jersey. Boyd Gaming Corporation owns the other 50% of Borgata and also operates the resort. Borgata opened in July 2003. The Company owns approximately 95 developable acres adjacent to Borgata, a portion of which consists of common roads, landscaping and master plan improvements which the Company designed and developed as required under the agreement with Boyd.
In the second quarter of 2002, the Company received proceeds of $11 million upon termination of management agreements covering four casinos in the Republic of South Africa. Prior to the termination, the Company managed three permanent casinos and one interim casino and received management fees from its partner, Tsogo Sun Gaming & Entertainment. The termination fee was recorded as part of entertainment, retail and other revenues in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
Until June 30, 2003, the Company operated PLAYMGMMIRAGE.com, the Company’s online gaming website based in the Isle of Man. PLAYMGMMIRAGE.com became operational on September 26, 2002. It was initially not actively marketed, and was in the start-up phase through January 31, 2003. The Company ceased operations of the website as of June 30, 2003. See Note 3 for further information.
The Company is actively seeking future development opportunities in the United Kingdom. In May 2003, the Company acquired a 25% interest in Metro Casinos Limited, a United Kingdom gaming company which is developing a new casino in Bristol. See Note 10 for discussion of other potential developments in the United Kingdom.
6
NOTE 2 — SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Principles of consolidation.The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Investments in unconsolidated affiliates which are 50% or less owned are accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company’s operations are primarily in one segment – operation of casino resorts. Other operations, and foreign operations, are not material.
Management’s use of estimates.The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Those principles require the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents.Cash and cash equivalents include investments and interest bearing instruments with maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition. Such investments are carried at cost which approximates market value.
Accounts receivable and credit risk.Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of casino accounts receivable. The Company issues markers to approved casino customers following background checks and investigations of creditworthiness. At December 31, 2003, a substantial portion of the Company’s receivables were due from customers residing in foreign countries. Business or economic conditions or other significant events in these countries could affect the collectibility of such receivables.
Trade receivables, including casino and hotel receivables, are typically non-interest bearing and are initially recorded at cost. Accounts are written off when management deems the account to be uncollectible. Recoveries of accounts previously written off are recorded when received. An estimated allowance for doubtful accounts is maintained to reduce the Company’s receivables to their carrying amount, which approximates fair value. The allowance is estimated based on specific review of customer accounts as well as historical collection experience and current economic and business conditions. Management believes that as of December 31, 2003, no significant concentrations of credit risk existed for which an allowance had not already been recorded.
Inventories.Inventories consist of food and beverage, retail merchandise and operating supplies, and are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method.
Property and equipment.Property and equipment are stated at cost. Gains or losses on dispositions of property and equipment are included in the determination of income. Property and equipment are generally depreciated over the following estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis:
| | | | |
Buildings | | 40 years |
Building improvements | | | 15 to 40 years | |
Land improvements | | | 15 to 40 years | |
Equipment, furniture, fixtures, and leasehold improvements | | | 5 to 20 years | |
We evaluate our property and equipment and other long-lived assets for impairment in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS 144”). For assets to be disposed of, we recognize the asset to be sold at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs of disposal. Fair value for assets to be disposed of is estimated based on comparable asset sales, solicited offers, or a discounted cash flow model.
For assets to be held and used, we review fixed assets for impairment whenever indicators of impairment exist. If an indicator of impairment exists, we compare the estimated future cash flows of the asset, on an undiscounted basis, to the carrying value of the asset. If the undiscounted cash flows exceed the carrying value, no impairment is indicated. If the undiscounted cash flows do not exceed the carrying value, then an impairment is measured based on fair value compared to carrying value, with fair value typically based on a discounted cash flow model. If an asset is still under development, future cash flows include remaining construction costs.
7
For a discussion of recognized impairment losses, see Note 14. In October 2002, the Company announced the suspension of development activities on its wholly-owned project on the Renaissance Pointe land in Atlantic City. In connection therewith, the Company reviewed the land for potential impairment, and determined that no impairment was indicated. In December 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with Turnberry Associates to form a venture which will construct condominium residences behind MGM Grand Las Vegas. As part of the agreement, the Company will contribute land to the venture. The Company reviewed the land for potential impairment, and determined no impairment was indicated. In June 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the Golden Nugget Subsidiaries. The fair value less costs to sell exceeded the carrying value, therefore no impairment was indicated.
Capitalized interest.The interest cost associated with major development and construction projects is capitalized and included in the cost of the project. When no debt is incurred specifically for a project, interest is capitalized on amounts expended on the project using the weighted-average cost of the Company’s outstanding borrowings. Capitalization of interest ceases when the project is substantially complete or development activity is suspended for more than a brief period.
Goodwill and other intangible assets. The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS 142”), on January 1, 2002. The statement provides that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer amortized, but are instead reviewed for impairment at least annually and between annual test dates in certain circumstances.
As of December 31, 2003 and 2002 goodwill and intangible assets consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Goodwill: | | | | | | | | |
Mirage acquisition (2000) | | $ | 76,342 | | | $ | 79,678 | |
MGM Grand Australia acquisition (1995) | | | 34,259 | | | | 25,826 | |
Other | | | 7,833 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 118,434 | | | | 105,504 | |
Indefinite-lived intangible assets: | | | | | | | | |
Detroit development rights | | | 115,056 | | | | 115,056 | |
Trademarks and license rights | | | 17,554 | | | | 17,554 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 132,610 | | | | 132,610 | |
Other intangible assets | | | 16,624 | | | | 17,994 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 267,668 | | | $ | 256,108 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over fair market value of net assets acquired in business combinations. Goodwill related to the Mirage acquisition was assigned to Bellagio, The Mirage, TI and Golden Nugget Las Vegas. Other goodwill relates to the Company’s 2003 acquisition for $9 million of majority interests in the entities that operate the nightclubs Light and Caramel, located in Bellagio, and Mist, located in TI. Changes in the recorded balances of goodwill are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 105,504 | | | $ | 103,059 | |
Currency translation adjustment | | | 8,433 | | | | 2,445 | |
Goodwill assigned to Golden Nugget Las Vegas | | | (3,336 | ) | | | — | |
Goodwill acquired during the period | | | 7,833 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance, end of the period | | $ | 118,434 | | | $ | 105,504 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets consist primarily of development rights in Detroit (see Note 10) and trademarks. The Company’s finite–lived intangible assets consist primarily of lease acquisition costs, amortized over the life of the related leases, and certain license rights with contractually limited terms, amortized over their contractual life.
8
The Company completed the necessary transition impairment reviews for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets in 2002, and no impairments were indicated. The Company performs its annual impairment test for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. No impairments were indicated as a result of the annual impairment reviews for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets in 2003 or 2002. Amortization of goodwill and indefinite–lived intangible assets totaled $3 million for the year ended 2001. Had SFAS 142 been in effect, the Company’s results would have been as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2001
|
| | As Reported
| | Adjusted
|
| | (In thousands, except per share amounts) |
Net income | | $ | 169,815 | | | $ | 172,484 | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.07 | | | $ | 1.09 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | 1.06 | | | | 1.07 | |
Revenue recognition and promotional allowances.Casino revenue is the aggregate net difference between gaming wins and losses, with liabilities recognized for funds deposited by customers before gaming play occurs (“casino front money”) and for chips in the customers’ possession (“outstanding chip liability”). Hotel, food and beverage, entertainment and other operating revenues are recognized as services are performed. Advance deposits on rooms and advance ticket sales are recorded as accrued liabilities until services are provided to the customer.
Revenues are recognized net of certain sales incentives in accordance with the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) consensus on Issue 01-9, “Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor ´s Products).” The consensus in EITF 01-9 requires that sales incentives be recorded as a reduction of revenue and that points earned in point-loyalty programs, such as our Players Club loyalty program, must be recorded as a reduction of revenue. The Company recognizes incentives related to casino play and points earned in Players Club as a direct reduction of casino revenue.
Existing industry practice related to non-gaming revenues already complied with EITF 01-9. The retail value of accommodations, food and beverage, and other services furnished to guests without charge is included in gross revenue and then deducted as promotional allowances. The estimated cost of providing such promotional allowances is primarily included in casino expenses as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | |
Rooms | | $ | 64,103 | | | $ | 60,544 | | | $ | 60,914 | |
Food and beverage | | | 178,399 | | | | 169,676 | | | | 165,892 | |
Other | | | 21,560 | | | | 19,920 | | | | 18,383 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 264,062 | | | $ | 250,140 | | | $ | 245,189 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Advertising.The Company expenses advertising costs the first time the advertising takes place. Advertising expense, which is generally included in general and administrative expenses, was $54 million, $52 million and $50 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Corporate expense.Corporate expense represents unallocated payroll and aircraft costs, professional fees and various other expenses not directly related to the Company’s casino resort operations. In addition, corporate expense includes the costs associated with the Company’s evaluation and pursuit of new business opportunities, which are expensed as incurred until development of a specific project has become probable.
Preopening and start-up expenses.The Company accounts for costs incurred during the preopening and start-up phases of operations in accordance with Statement of Position 98-5, “Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities”. Preopening and start-up costs, including organizational costs, are expensed as incurred. Costs classified as preopening and start-up expenses include payroll, outside services, advertising, and other expenses related to new or start-up operations and customer initiatives.
9
Income per share of common stock.The weighted-average number of common and common equivalent shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic earnings per share | | | 148,930 | | | | 157,809 | | | | 158,771 | |
Potential dilution from stock options and restricted stock | | | 2,662 | | | | 2,131 | | | | 2,051 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share | | | 151,592 | | | | 159,940 | | | | 160,822 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation.The Company accounts for stock-based compensation, including employee stock option plans, in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Interpretation No. 44, “Accounting for Certain Transactions involving Stock Compensation, an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25”, and discloses supplemental information in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”), as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure” (“SFAS 148”). The Company does not incur compensation expense for employee stock options when the exercise price is at least 100% of the market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. For disclosure purposes, employee stock options are measured at fair value, compensation is assumed to be amortized over the vesting periods of the options, and pro forma results are disclosed as if the Company had applied SFAS 123.
The Company has adopted nonqualified stock option plans and incentive stock option plans which provide for the granting of stock options to eligible directors, officers and employees. The plans are administered by the Compensation and Stock Option Committee of the Board of Directors. Salaried officers, directors and other key employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are eligible to receive options. The exercise price in each instance is 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The options have 10-year terms and in most cases are exercisable in either four or five equal annual installments.
In November 2001, the Company offered its employees and members of its Board of Directors the opportunity to surrender certain stock options in exchange for the issuance of options equal in number to 90% of the options surrendered. The replacement options were to be granted no earlier than 6 months and one day after the options were surrendered, at an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date the replacement options were granted. In connection with the November 2001 offer, 5.7 million options with an average exercise price of $32.57 were surrendered in December 2001 and 5.2 million replacement options with an exercise price of $34.15 were granted in June 2002.
As of December 31, 2003, the aggregate number of shares subject to options available for grant under all of the plans was 2.0 million. A summary of the status of the Company’s nonqualified stock option and incentive stock option plans for each of the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 is presented below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | | | | | Weighted | | | | | | Weighted | | | | | | Weighted |
| | | | | | Average | | | | | | Average | | | | | | Average |
| | Shares | | Exercise | | Shares | | Exercise | | Shares | | Exercise |
| | (000’s)
| | Price
| | (000’s)
| | Price
| | (000’s)
| | Price
|
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 14,323 | | | $ | 27.18 | | | | 11,049 | | | $ | 20.67 | | | | 17,567 | | | $ | 24.22 | |
Granted | | | 8,691 | | | | 26.11 | | | | 6,484 | | | | 34.17 | | | | 905 | | | | 29.41 | |
Exercised | | | (1,875 | ) | | | 19.33 | | | | (2,707 | ) | | | 16.99 | | | | (759 | ) | | | 17.23 | |
Terminated | | | (272 | ) | | | 32.76 | | | | (503 | ) | | | 29.51 | | | | (6,664 | ) | | | 31.49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 20,867 | | | | 27.37 | | | | 14,323 | | | | 27.18 | | | | 11,049 | | | | 20.67 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable at end of year | | | 8,835 | | | | 27.01 | | | | 7,582 | | | | 24.90 | | | | 5,664 | | | | 18.10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
10
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2003:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Options Outstanding
| | Options Exercisable
|
| | | | | | Weighted | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Average | | Weighted | | | | | | Weighted |
| | Number | | Remaining | | Average | | Number | | Average |
| | Outstanding | | Contractual | | Exercise | | Exercisable | | Exercise |
Range of Exercise Prices
| | (000’s)
| | Life (Years)
| | Price
| | (000’s)
| | Price
|
$10.99 - $14.69 | | | 1,750 | | | | 3.8 | | | $ | 13.13 | | | | 1,750 | | | $ | 13.13 | |
$16.53 - $24.70 | | | 2,478 | | | | 5.8 | | | | 21.88 | | | | 1,878 | | | | 21.74 | |
$25.16 - $37.73 | | | 16,531 | | | | 8.6 | | | | 29.61 | | | | 5,180 | | | | 33.54 | |
$40.22 - $40.33 | | | 108 | | | | 8.3 | | | | 40.27 | | | | 27 | | | | 40.27 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 20,867 | | | | 7.9 | | | | 27.37 | | | | 8,835 | | | | 27.01 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Had the Company accounted for these plans under the fair value method allowed by SFAS 123, the Company’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to recognize the fair value of employee stock options. The following are required disclosures under SFAS 123 and SFAS 148:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | (In thousands, except per share amounts) |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | $ | 243,697 | | | $ | 292,435 | | | $ | 169,815 | |
Stock-based compensation under SFAS 123 | | | (43,310 | ) | | | (47,761 | ) | | | (12,784 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pro forma | | $ | 200,387 | | | $ | 244,674 | | | $ | 157,031 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | $ | 1.64 | | | $ | 1.85 | | | $ | 1.07 | |
Stock-based compensation under SFAS 123 | | | (0.29 | ) | | | (0.30 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pro forma | | $ | 1.35 | | | $ | 1.55 | | | $ | 0.99 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | $ | 1.61 | | | $ | 1.83 | | | $ | 1.06 | |
Stock-based compensation under SFAS 123 | | | (0.29 | ) | | | (0.30 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pro forma | | $ | 1.32 | | | $ | 1.53 | | | $ | 0.98 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reported net income includes $5 million and $3 million, net of tax, of amortization of restricted stock and non-employee stock option compensation for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. For purposes of computing the pro forma compensation, the fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: risk-free interest rates of 3% in 2003, and 4% in 2002 and 2001; no expected dividend yields for the years presented; expected lives of 5 years for the years presented; and expected volatility of 42% in 2003, 50% in 2002 and 40% in 2001. The estimated weighted average fair value of options granted in 2003, 2002 and 2001 was $10.64, $16.32 and $12.23, respectively.
Currency translation.The Company accounts for currency translation in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52, “Foreign Currency Translation”. Balance sheet accounts are translated at the exchange rate in effect at each balance sheet date. Income statement accounts are translated at the average rate of exchange prevailing during the period. Translation adjustments resulting from this process are charged or credited to other comprehensive income (loss).
Comprehensive income.Comprehensive income includes net income and all other non-stockholder changes in equity, or other comprehensive income. Elements of the Company’s other comprehensive income are reported in the accompanying consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity, and the cumulative balance of these elements consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | $ | 11,032 | | | $ | (1,281 | ) |
Derivative loss from unconsolidated affiliate, net | | | (4,687 | ) | | | (7,605 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 6,345 | | | $ | (8,886 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Reclassifications.The consolidated financial statements for prior years reflect certain reclassifications, which have no effect on previously reported net income, to conform to the current year presentation. See Note 14 for information on classification of “Property transactions, net” in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
11
NOTE 3 — DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
In June 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the Golden Nugget Subsidiaries, including substantially all of the assets and liabilities of those resorts, for approximately $215 million, subject to certain working capital adjustments. This transaction closed in January 2004. Also in June 2003, the Company ceased operations of PLAYMGMMIRAGE.com, its online gaming website (“Online”).
The results of the Golden Nugget Subsidiaries and Online are classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for all periods presented. Net revenues of these discontinued operations were $231 million, $222 million and $223 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. Included in the income (loss) from discontinued operations is an allocation of interest expense based on the ratio of the net assets of the discontinued operations to the total consolidated net assets and debt of the Company. Interest allocated to these discontinued operations was $9 million, $9 million and $11 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Also included in discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2003 is a loss on disposal of Online of $7 million relating primarily to unrecoverable costs of computer hardware and software. The estimated fair value less costs to sell the Golden Nugget Subsidiaries exceeds the carrying value, therefore no impairment was recognized as of December 31, 2003. Included in the tax benefit from discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2003 is $2 million of previously unrecognized tax benefits relating to prior year operating losses of Online.
The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities of the Golden Nugget Subsidiaries and Online as of December 31, 2003, included as assets and liabilities held for sale in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet:
| | | | |
| | At December 31, |
| | 2003
|
| | (In thousands) |
Cash | | $ | 15,230 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | 6,024 | |
Inventories | | | 4,321 | |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | 5,174 | |
| | | | |
Total current assets | | | 30,749 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 185,516 | |
Other assets, net | | | 9,817 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | | 226,082 | |
| | | | |
Accounts payable | | | 2,180 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 20,885 | |
| | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 23,065 | |
Long-term debt | | | 391 | |
| | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 23,456 | |
| | | | |
Net assets | | $ | 202,626 | |
| | | | |
In addition, the results of MGM Grand Australia are also classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for all periods presented. See Note 18 for a discussion of the proposed sale of the subsidiaries that own and operate MGM Grand Australia.
NOTE 4 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
Accounts receivable consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Casino | | $ | 159,569 | | | $ | 166,612 | |
Hotel | | | 36,376 | | | | 50,024 | |
Other | | | 22,617 | | | | 13,770 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 218,562 | | | | 230,406 | |
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | (79,087 | ) | | | (90,471 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 139,475 | | | $ | 139,935 | |
| | | | | | | | |
12
NOTE 5 — PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Land | | $ | 4,103,693 | | | $ | 4,113,622 | |
Buildings, building improvements and land improvements | | | 3,798,143 | | | | 3,807,228 | |
Equipment, furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements | | | 1,960,094 | | | | 1,934,147 | |
Construction in progress | | | 465,471 | | | | 298,809 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 10,327,401 | | | | 10,153,806 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (1,646,062 | ) | | | (1,391,361 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 8,681,339 | | | $ | 8,762,445 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTE 6 — INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES
The Company has investments in unconsolidated affiliates accounted for under the equity method. Under the equity method, carrying value is adjusted for the Company’s share of the investees’ earnings and losses, as well as capital contributions to and distributions from these companies. Investments in unconsolidated affiliates consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Victoria Partners – Monte Carlo (50%) | | $ | 420,853 | | | $ | 421,483 | |
Marina District Development Company - Borgata (50%) | | | 335,159 | | | | 289,319 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 756,012 | | | $ | 710,802 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The Company’s investments in unconsolidated affiliates were recorded at their estimated fair value at the date of the Mirage Acquisition, which value exceeded the Company’s share of the net assets of the unconsolidated affiliates by approximately $361 million. Substantially all of this difference relates to the excess of the fair value of land owned by the affiliates over its pre-existing carrying value. The investment balance also includes interest capitalized on the Borgata investment, which is being amortized over 40 years.
The Company recorded its share of the results of operations of the unconsolidated affiliates as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | |
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | | $ | 53,612 | | | $ | 32,361 | | | $ | 36,816 | |
Preopening and start-up expenses | | | (19,326 | ) | | | (7,757 | ) | | | (2,376 | ) |
Non-operating items from unconsolidated affiliates | | | (10,401 | ) | | | (1,335 | ) | | | (914 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 23,885 | | | $ | 23,269 | | | $ | 33,526 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Summarized balance sheet information of the unconsolidated affiliates is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Current assets | | $ | 81,193 | | | $ | 57,033 | |
Property and other assets, net | | | 1,309,242 | | | | 1,036,895 | |
Current liabilities | | | 81,526 | | | | 145,119 | |
Long-term debt and other liabilities | | | 622,701 | | | | 331,241 | |
Equity | | | 686,208 | | | | 617,568 | |
Summarized results of operations of the unconsolidated affiliates are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 551,669 | | | $ | 250,317 | | | $ | 256,586 | |
Operating expenses, except preopening expenses | | | (441,526 | ) | | | (184,268 | ) | | | (189,738 | ) |
Preopening and start-up expenses | | | (39,186 | ) | | | (15,514 | ) | | | (4,899 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 70,957 | | | | 50,535 | | | | 61,949 | |
Interest expense | | | (21,700 | ) | | | (1,212 | ) | | | (4,684 | ) |
Other nonoperating income (expense) | | | 4,297 | | | | (1,336 | ) | | | 3,469 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 53,554 | | | $ | 47,987 | | | $ | 60,734 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
13
NOTE 7 — OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Other accrued liabilities consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Salaries and related | | $ | 165,211 | | | $ | 173,047 | |
Casino outstanding chip liability | | | 75,280 | | | | 62,690 | |
Taxes, other than income taxes | | | 40,189 | | | | 44,168 | |
Casino front money | | | 45,642 | | | | 42,803 | |
Advance deposits and ticket sales | | | 39,499 | | | | 39,601 | |
Amounts due to City of Detroit | | | 22,344 | | | | 37,760 | |
Other liabilities | | | 171,280 | | | | 192,137 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 559,445 | | | $ | 592,206 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTE 8 — LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Senior Credit Facility: | | | | | | | | |
$1.5 Billion Revolving Credit Facility | | $ | 525,000 | | | $ | — | |
$1.0 Billion Term Loan | | | 1,000,000 | | | | — | |
$2.0 Billion Revolving Credit Facility | | | — | | | | 1,800,000 | |
$525 Million Revolving Credit Facility | | | — | | | | — | |
$50 Million Revolving Line of Credit | | | 50,000 | | | | 50,000 | |
Australian Bank Facility, due 2004 | | | 11,868 | | | | 15,726 | |
Other Note due to Bank | | | 38,000 | | | | 40,000 | |
$300 Million 6.95% Senior Notes, due 2005, net | | | 301,128 | | | | 302,169 | |
$200 Million 6.625% Senior Notes, due 2005, net | | | 196,029 | | | | 192,830 | |
$250 Million 7.25% Senior Notes, due 2006, net | | | 236,294 | | | | 232,176 | |
$710 Million 9.75% Senior Subordinated Notes, due 2007, net | | | 705,713 | | | | 704,459 | |
$200 Million 6.75% Senior Notes, due 2007, net | | | 183,405 | | | | 179,603 | |
$200 Million 6.75% Senior Notes, due 2008, net | | | 181,517 | | | | 177,698 | |
$200 Million 6.875% Senior Notes, due 2008, net | | | 198,802 | | | | 198,509 | |
$600 Million 6% Senior Notes, due 2009 | | | 600,000 | | | | — | |
$825 Million ($850 Million in 2002) 8.5% Senior Notes, due 2010, net | | | 821,722 | | | | 846,116 | |
$400 Million 8.375% Senior Subordinated Notes, due 2011 | | | 400,000 | | | | 400,000 | |
$100 Million 7.25% Senior Debentures, due 2017, net | | | 81,211 | | | | 80,567 | |
Other Notes | | | 209 | | | | 881 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 5,530,898 | | | | 5,220,734 | |
Less: Current portion | | | (9,008 | ) | | | (6,956 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 5,521,890 | | | $ | 5,213,778 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total interest incurred during 2003, 2002 and 2001 was $353 million, $345 million and $414 million, respectively, of which $15 million, $62 million and $79 million, respectively, was capitalized.
On November 24, 2003, the Company entered into the Third Amended and Restated Loan Agreement providing for bank financing totaling $2.5 billion from a syndicate of banks each led by Bank of America, N.A. (collectively, the “Senior Credit Facility”). The Senior Credit Facility consists of (1) a $1.5 billion senior revolving credit facility which matures on November 24, 2008 (the “$1.5 billion Revolving Credit Facility”); and (2) a $1.0 billion term loan, which matures on November 24, 2008 (the “$1.0 billion Term Loan”). The $1.0 billion Term Loan reduces by 20% over the final three years of the loan. The Senior Credit Facility replaced the previous senior credit facilities, which were also provided by syndicates of banks each led by Bank of America, N.A. and, as amended, consisted of a $2.0 billion senior revolving credit facility and a $525 million senior revolving credit facility.
14
Interest on the Senior Credit Facility is based on the bank reference rate or Eurodollar rate. The Company’s borrowing rate on the Senior Credit Facility (or previous credit facilities in 2002) was approximately 2.8% in both 2003 and 2002. Stand-by letters of credit totaling $52 million were outstanding as of December 31, 2003 under the Senior Credit Facility.
In September 2003, the Company issued $600 million of 6% Senior Notes due 2009. The proceeds were used to reduce the amount outstanding under the Company’s $2.0 billion revolving credit facility. In August 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100 million of the Company’s public debt securities. Subsequently, the Company repurchased $25 million of the Company’s $850 Million 8.50% Senior Notes, due 2010. The Company recorded a loss of $3.2 million related to repurchase premiums and unamortized debt issue costs.
The Company established a commercial paper program during 2001 that provides for the issuance, on a revolving basis, of up to $500 million of uncollateralized short-term notes. The Company is required to maintain credit availability under its Senior Credit Facility equal to the outstanding principal amount of commercial paper borrowings. No commercial paper borrowings were outstanding at December 31, 2003 or 2002.
In September 2002, the Company entered into a $50 million unsecured revolving line of credit with a bank. The Company is in the process of amending this line of credit to increase the capacity to $100 million on terms similar to the Company’s Senior Credit Facility. In August 2002, the Company terminated its MGM Grand Detroit, LLC credit facility, originally due in 2003. The early termination resulted in a loss of $0.5 million for the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs.
The Company has a shelf registration statement declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission in May 2000. The shelf registration statement originally allowed the Company to issue a total of up to $2.75 billion of debt and equity securities from time to time in public offerings. As of December 31, 2003, the Company had remaining capacity under the shelf registration statement of $190 million. Any future public offering of securities under the shelf registration statement will only be made by means of a prospectus supplement.
The Company attempts to limit its exposure to interest rate risk by managing the mix of its long-term fixed rate borrowings and short-term borrowings under its bank credit facilities and commercial paper program. In August 2003, the Company entered into three interest rate swap agreements, designated as fair value hedges, which effectively convert $400 million of the Company’s fixed rate debt to floating rate debt. Under the terms of these agreements, the Company makes payments based on specified spreads over six-month LIBOR, and receives payments equal to the interest payments due on the fixed rate debt. The interest rate swap agreements qualify for the “shortcut method” allowed under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, which allows an assumption of no ineffectiveness in the hedging relationship. As such, there is no income statement impact from changes in the fair value of the hedging instruments. Instead, the fair value of the instruments is recorded as an asset or liability on the Company’s balance sheet, with an offsetting adjustment to the carrying value of the related debt. At December 31, 2003, the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements was not material.
During 2001 and 2002, the Company entered into several interest rate swap agreements, designated as fair value hedges, which effectively converted a portion of the Company’s fixed rate debt to floating rate debt. By the second quarter of 2002, the Company had terminated these interest rate swap agreements. The Company received net payments totaling $11 million during 2001 and 2002 upon the termination of these swap agreements. These amounts have been added to the carrying value of the related debt obligations and are being amortized and recorded as a reduction of interest expense over the remaining life of that debt.
The Company and each of its material subsidiaries, excluding MGM Grand Detroit, LLC and the Company’s foreign subsidiaries, are directly liable for or unconditionally guarantee the Senior Credit Facility, senior notes, senior debentures, and senior subordinated notes. MGM Grand Detroit, LLC is a guarantor under the Senior Credit Facility, but only to the extent that the proceeds of borrowings under such facilities are made available to MGM Grand Detroit, LLC. Substantially all of the Company’s assets, other than assets of foreign subsidiaries and certain assets in use at MGM Grand Detroit, are pledged as collateral for the Company’s senior notes, excluding subordinated notes, and the Company’s bank credit facilities.
15
The Company’s long-term debt obligations contain certain customary covenants. The Company’s Senior Credit Facility contains covenants that require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios. At December 31, 2003, the Company was required to maintain a maximum leverage ratio (average debt to EBITDA, as defined) of 5.5:1, which decreases periodically to 4.75:1 by December 2007. The Company must also maintain a minimum coverage ratio (EBITDA to interest charges, as defined) of 2.75:1. As of December 31, 2003, the Company’s leverage and interest coverage ratios were 4.6 and 3.6, respectively.
Maturities of the Company’s long-term debt as of December 31, 2003 are as follows:
| | | | |
Years ending December 31, | | (In thousands)
|
2004 | | $ | 97,019 | |
2005 | | | 502,900 | |
2006 | | | 250,027 | |
2007 | | | 910,028 | |
2008 | | | 1,925,028 | |
Thereafter | | | 1,925,075 | |
| | | | |
| | | 5,610,077 | |
Debt discount | | | (82,994 | ) |
Swap deferred gain | | | 3,815 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 5,530,898 | |
| | | | |
Amounts due in 2004 intended to be refinanced through available capacity under the Company’s Senior Credit Facility have been excluded from current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
The estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt at December 31, 2003 was approximately $6.0 billion, versus its book value of $5.6 billion. At December 31, 2002, the estimated fair value of the Company’s long-term debt was approximately $5.6 billion, versus its book value of $5.2 billion. The estimated fair value of the Company’s public debt securities was based on quoted market prices on or about December 31, 2003 and 2002. The estimated fair value of the Company’s outstanding credit facility borrowings was assumed to approximate book value due to the short-term nature of the borrowings.
NOTE 9 — INCOME TAXES
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“SFAS 109”). SFAS 109 requires the recognition of deferred income tax assets, net of applicable reserves, related to net operating loss carryforwards and certain temporary differences. The standard requires recognition of a future tax benefit to the extent that realization of such benefit is more likely than not. Otherwise, a valuation allowance is applied.
The income tax provision attributable to continuing operations and discontinued operations is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $ | 113,387 | | | $ | 168,451 | | | $ | 102,156 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 2,651 | | | | 4,924 | | | | 4,421 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 116,038 | | | $ | 173,375 | | | $ | 106,577 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
16
The income tax provision attributable to income from continuing operations before income taxes is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | |
Current—federal | | $ | 68,760 | | | $ | 50,352 | | | $ | 26,249 | |
Deferred—federal | | | 40,142 | | | | 111,981 | | | | 69,385 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for federal income taxes | | | 108,902 | | | | 162,333 | | | | 95,634 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current—state | | | 5,167 | | | | 6,169 | | | | 6,156 | |
Deferred—state | | | (682 | ) | | | (51 | ) | | | 366 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for state income taxes | | | 4,485 | | | | 6,118 | | | | 6,522 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 113,387 | | | $ | 168,451 | | | $ | 102,156 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reconciliation of the federal income tax statutory rate and the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
Federal income tax statutory rate | | | 35.0 | % | | | 35.0 | % | | | 35.0 | % |
State income tax (net of federal benefit) | | | 0.8 | | | | 0.9 | | | | 1.6 | |
Reversal of reserves for prior tax years | | | (3.9 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Permanent and other items | | | 1.1 | | | | 0.9 | | | | 2.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 33.0 | % | | | 36.8 | % | | | 38.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The major tax effected components of the Company’s net deferred tax liability are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
| | (In thousands) |
Deferred tax assets—federal and state | | | | | | | | |
Bad debt reserve | | $ | 34,502 | | | $ | 44,648 | |
Tax credit carryforwards | | | — | | | | 17,694 | |
Net operating loss carryforward | | | 9,929 | | | | 9,575 | |
Preopening and start-up costs | | | 20,232 | | | | 26,497 | |
Accruals, reserves and other | | | 35,058 | | | | 28,390 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 99,721 | | | | 126,804 | |
Less: Valuation allowance | | | (9,682 | ) | | | (7,073 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 90,039 | | | | 119,731 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred tax liabilities—federal and state | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment | | | (1,680,918 | ) | | | (1,675,251 | ) |
Other | | | (125,407 | ) | | | (131,180 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | (1,806,325 | ) | | | (1,806,431 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred taxes—foreign | | | 146 | | | | 1,617 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net deferred tax liability | | $ | (1,716,140 | ) | | $ | (1,685,083 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
For U.S. federal income tax return purposes, the Company has a net operating loss carryforward of $6 million, which will begin to expire in 2009. For state income tax purposes, the Company has a New Jersey net operating loss carryforward of $133 million, which equates to a deferred tax asset of $8 million, after federal tax effect, and before valuation allowance. The New Jersey net operating loss carryforwards begin to expire in 2004.
At December 31, 2003, there is a $10 million valuation allowance provided on certain New Jersey state net operating loss carryforwards and other New Jersey state deferred tax assets because management believes these assets do not meet the “more likely than not” criteria for recognition under SFAS 109. Management believes all other deferred tax assets are more likely than not to be realized because of the future reversal of existing taxable temporary differences and expected future taxable income. Accordingly, there are no other valuation allowances provided at December 31, 2003.
17
NOTE 10 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Leases.The Company leases real estate and various equipment under operating and, to a lesser extent, capital lease arrangements. Certain real estate leases provide for escalation of rent based upon a specified price index and/or based upon periodic appraisals.
At December 31, 2003, the Company was obligated under non-cancelable operating leases and capital leases to make future minimum lease payments as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Operating | | Capital |
| | Leases
| | Leases
|
| | (In thousands) |
Years ending December 31, | | | | | | | | |
2004 | | $ | 9,735 | | | $ | 666 | |
2005 | | | 8,848 | | | | 666 | |
2006 | | | 8,462 | | | | 667 | |
2007 | | | 7,315 | | | | 593 | |
2008 | | | 6,580 | | | | 259 | |
Thereafter | | | 310,878 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total minimum lease payments | | $ | 351,818 | | | | 2,851 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Less: Amounts representing interest | | | | | | | (287 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total obligations under capital leases | | | | | | | 2,564 | |
Less: Amounts due within one year | | | | | | | (578 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Amounts due after one year | | | | | | $ | 1,986 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The current and long-term obligations under capital leases are included in the “Other accrued liabilities” and “Other long-term obligations” captions, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Rental expense for operating leases was $19 million, $20 million and $23 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Detroit Development Agreement.Under the August 2002 revised development agreement with the City of Detroit, MGM Grand Detroit, LLC and the Company are subject to certain obligations. The City of Detroit required payments of $44 million, of which $38 million had been made as of December 31, 2003; the transfer of assets of $3 million; indemnification of up to $20 million related to the Lac Vieux and certain other litigation, of which $2 million has been paid as of December 31, 2003; and continued letter of credit support for $50 million of bonds issued by the Economic Development Corporation of the City of Detroit for land purchases along the Detroit River. The letter of credit will be drawn on to make interest and principal payments on the bonds, which mature in 2009. The remaining obligations have been classified as other accrued liabilities or other long-term obligations, depending on the expected payment date.
The Company recorded an intangible asset (development rights, deemed to have an indefinite life) of approximately $115 million in connection with its obligations under the revised development agreement. In addition to the above obligations, the Company will pay the City 1% of gaming revenues (2% if annual revenues exceed $400 million) beginning January 1, 2006.
The Company is currently in the process of obtaining land and developing plans for the permanent casino facility, and currently expects the project to cost approximately $575 million (including land, capitalized interest and preopening expenses, but excluding approximately $115 million of payments to the City discussed above). The design, budget and schedule of the permanent facility are not finalized, and the ultimate timing, cost and scope of the project are subject to risks attendant to large-scale projects.
The ability to construct the permanent casino facility is currently subject to resolution of the Lac Vieux litigation. In January 2002, the 6th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the ordinance governing the casino developer selection process in Detroit violated the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, because of preference given to certain bidders. The Company’s operating subsidiary did not receive preference in the selection process. The 6th Circuit Court remanded the case to the Federal District Court, which rejected the plaintiff’s request for a re-bidding process and determined that the only suitable remedy to the plaintiff was declaring the ordinance unconstitutional. The plaintiff has appealed, and the 6th Circuit Court has issued an injunction, pending appeal, prohibiting the City and the developers from commencing construction pending further action of the 6th Circuit Court. Therefore, it is unknown when construction of the permanent facility will commence or when the permanent facility will open.
18
Borgata.The Company initially contributed 27 acres of land for its ownership interest in Borgata. Boyd Gaming Corporation contributed $223 million of cash and Borgata obtained a $630 million secured bank credit facility, which is non-recourse to the Company. The Company is required to contribute an additional $136 million in cash to the venture to fund the project, of which $133 million of such contributions, including contributions made by Mirage before the Mirage Acquisition, have been made as of December 31, 2003.
United Kingdom.In October 2003, the Company entered into an agreement with Earls Court and Olympia Group, which operates large exhibition and trade show facilities in London, to form a jointly owned company which would develop a large entertainment and gaming facility, which the Company would operate in space leased from Earls Court and Olympia, to complement the existing Olympia facilities. The Company made a deposit of £2 million ($3 million based on exchange rates at December 31, 2003), which is refundable if proposed gaming law reforms are not implemented by December 2005. Otherwise, the deposit will be applied to the first year’s rent on a lease between the new company and Earls Court and Olympia. The Company would make a nominal equity investment and would provide a loan for half of the estimated £130 million ($232 million based on exchange rates at December 31, 2003) of development costs. The agreement is subject to implementation of proposed gaming law reforms and a tax structure acceptable to the Company, and obtaining required planning and other approvals. The Company would own 82.5% of the entity.
In November 2003, the Company entered into an agreement with Newcastle United PLC to create a 50-50 joint venture which would build a major new mixed-use development, including casino development, on a site adjacent to Newcastle’s football stadium. Newcastle United PLC will contribute the land to the joint venture, and the Company will make an equity investment of £5 million ($9 million based on exchange rates at December 31, 2003), which is refundable if certain conditions have not been met by January 2008. The Company would develop and operate the complex, as well as own the casino development in leased premises within the complex. The complex is expected to be financed through project-specific borrowings. The agreement is subject to implementation of proposed gaming law reforms and a tax structure acceptable to the Company, and obtaining required planning and other approvals.
New York Racing Association.The Company has an understanding with the New York Racing Association (“NYRA”) to manage video lottery terminals (“VLTs”) at NYRA’s Aqueduct horseracing facility in metropolitan New York. The Company would assist in the development of the facility, including providing project financing, and would manage the facility for a fee. The project is anticipated to cost $135 million. Work was halted on the VLT facility in August 2003 pending the outcome of an investigation of certain aspects of NYRA’s operations by Federal prosecutors. In December 2003, NYRA reached agreement with the Justice Department whereby NYRA was indicted with prosecution deferred. NYRA agreed to pay a fine and the indictment will be dismissed with prejudice upon NYRA implementing certain reforms and otherwise complying with the terms of the agreement. The Company’s participation is subject to a definitive agreement, regulatory approvals and certain legislative changes by the State of New York.
Guarantees.The Company is party to various guarantee contracts in the normal course of business, which are generally supported by letters of credit issued by financial institutions. The Company’s Senior Credit Facility limits the amount of letters of credit that can be issued to $200 million, and the amount of available borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility is reduced by any outstanding letters of credit. At December 31, 2003, the Company had provided a $50 million letter of credit to support the Economic Development Corporation bonds referred to above, which are a liability of the Company.
Litigation.The Company is a party to various legal proceedings, most of which relate to routine matters incidental to its business. Management does not believe that the outcome of such proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
19
NOTE 11 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Share repurchases are only conducted under repurchase programs approved by the Board of Directors and publicly announced. Share repurchase activity was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | (In thousands) |
August 2001 authorization (1.4 million, 6.4 million, and 2.2 million shares purchased) | | $ | 36,034 | | | $ | 207,590 | | | $ | 45,716 | |
February 2003 authorization (10 million shares purchased) | | | 335,911 | | | | — | | | | — | |
November 2003 authorization (2 million shares purchased) | | | 70,919 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 442,864 | | | $ | 207,590 | | | $ | 45,716 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average price of shares repurchased | | $ | 33.17 | | | $ | 32.28 | | | $ | 20.47 | |
At December 31, 2003, there were 8 million shares available for repurchase under the November 2003 authorization.
In May 2002, the Board of Directors approved a restricted stock plan. The plan allowed for the issuance of up to 1,000,000 shares of Company common stock to certain key employees. The restrictions on selling these shares lapse 50% on the third anniversary date from the grant date and 50% on the fourth anniversary date after the grant date. Through December 31, 2003, 903,000 shares were issued, with an aggregate value of $32 million. This amount was recorded as deferred compensation in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and is being amortized to operating expenses on a straight-line basis through the period in which the restrictions fully lapse. Amortization of deferred compensation was $8 million and $5 million for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and 887,000 shares were outstanding under the plan at December 31, 2003. In November 2002, the Board of Directors determined that no more awards would be granted under the restricted stock plan.
NOTE 12 — EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Employees of the Company who are members of various unions are covered by union-sponsored, collectively bargained, multi-employer health and welfare and defined benefit pension plans. The Company recorded an expense of $77 million in 2003, $66 million in 2002 and $54 million in 2001 under such plans. The plans’ sponsors have not provided sufficient information to permit the Company to determine its share of unfunded vested benefits, if any.
The Company is self-insured for most health care benefits for its non-union employees. The liability for claims filed and estimates of claims incurred but not reported is included in the “Other accrued liabilities” caption in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
The Company has a retirement savings plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering its non-union employees. The plans allow employees to defer, within prescribed limits, up to 20% of their income on a pre-tax basis through contributions to the plans. The Company matches, within prescribed limits, a portion of eligible employees’ contributions. The Company recorded charges for matching contributions of $10 million in 2003, $12 million in 2002 and $14 million in 2001.
The Company maintains a nonqualified deferred retirement plan for certain key employees. The plan allows participants to defer, on a pre-tax basis, a portion of their salary and bonus and accumulate tax deferred earnings, plus investment earnings on the deferred balances, as a retirement fund. Participants receive a Company match of up to 4% of salary, net of any Company match received under the Company’s 401(k) plan. All employee deferrals vest immediately. The Company matching contributions vest ratably over a three-year period. The Company recorded charges for matching contributions of $2 million in 2003, $1 million in 2002 and $1 million in 2001.
The Company implemented a supplemental executive retirement plan (“SERP”) for certain key employees effective January 1, 2001. The SERP is a nonqualified plan under which the Company makes quarterly contributions which are intended to provide a retirement benefit that is a fixed percentage of a participant’s estimated final five-year average annual salary, up to a maximum of 65%. Company contributions and investment earnings on the contributions are tax-deferred and accumulate as a retirement fund. Employees do not make contributions under this plan. A portion of the Company contributions and investment earnings thereon vests after three years of SERP participation and the remaining portion vests after both five years of SERP participation and 10 years of continuous service. The Company recorded expense of $5 million, $5 million and $4 million under this plan in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
20
NOTE 13 — RESTRUCTURING COSTS
In connection with the Mirage Acquisition, management initiated a comprehensive restructuring plan designed to reduce costs and improve efficiencies of the combined operations of the Company. This restructuring resulted in a charge against earnings in the second quarter of 2000 totaling $18 million, primarily related to the accrual of costs associated with contract terminations and staffing reductions of approximately $6 million, the buyout of various leases of approximately $11 million and other related restructuring costs of $1 million. Approximately 125 people were affected by the reductions, primarily at the Company’s operating resorts (excluding the Mirage properties). In December 2002, the Company recorded a restructuring credit of $10 million related to a lease contract termination accrual originally recorded in June 2000. In December 2002 management determined that payment under this obligation was not probable.
In 2001, management responded to a decline in business volumes caused by the September 11 attacks by implementing cost containment strategies which included a significant reduction in payroll and a refocusing of several of the Company’s marketing programs. Approximately 6,700 employees (on a full-time equivalent basis) were laid off or terminated, resulting in a $22 million charge against earnings, primarily related to the accrual of severance pay, extended health care coverage and other related costs in connection with these personnel reductions. As a result of improving business levels and the Company’s success at re-hiring a substantial number of previously laid off or terminated employees, management determined in 2002 that a portion of the remaining accrual would now not be necessary. This resulted in a restructuring credit of $10 million. An additional $2 million restructuring charge related to the termination of the Holiday Inn franchise agreement at the Boardwalk Hotel and Casino was incurred in 2001.
The Company recorded $3 million of restructuring charges in December 2002 related to contract termination costs for a restaurant and the EFX! show at MGM Grand Las Vegas.
2003 restructuring costs included $2 million related to the closure of the Siegfried & Roy show, primarily for severance costs of employees involved in the show’s production. Also, we terminated a restaurant lease and closed two marketing offices, resulting in $4 million of contract termination charges. Other severance of $1 million in 2003 related primarily to restructuring of table games staffing at several resorts.
The following table summarizes restructuring costs and period-end restructuring accruals:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Balance at |
| | Initial | | Cash | | Non-cash | | December 31, |
| | Provision
| | Payments
| | reductions
| | 2003
|
| | (In thousands) |
2000 restructuring in connection with the Mirage Acquisition | | $ | 18,040 | | | $ | (8,134 | ) | | $ | (9,857 | ) | | $ | 49 | |
2001 restructuring in response to the events of September 11, 2001 | | | 21,841 | | | | (11,420 | ) | | | (10,421 | ) | | | — | |
2001 franchise termination costs | | | 1,880 | | | | (1,880 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
2002 lease and show termination costs | | | 3,257 | | | | (3,257 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
2003 lease termination costs | | | 4,049 | | | | (798 | ) | | | — | | | | 3,251 | |
2003 Siegfried & Roy show closure – The Mirage | | | 1,623 | | | | (910 | ) | | | — | | | | 713 | |
2003 other severance | | | 925 | | | | (654 | ) | | | — | | | | 271 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 51,615 | | | $ | (27,053 | ) | | $ | (20,278 | ) | | $ | 4,284 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOTE 14 — PROPERTY TRANSACTIONS, NET
Property transactions, net consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | (In thousands) |
Gain on sale of North Las Vegas land | | $ | (36,776 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Siegfried & Roy theatre write-down – The Mirage | | | 1,408 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Write-down of Atlantic City Boardwalk land held for sale | | | — | | | | — | | | | 31,501 | |
Tropical Storm Isidore damage – Beau Rivage | | | — | | | | 7,824 | | | | — | |
Write-off of Detroit development costs | | | — | | | | 4,754 | | | | — | |
Impairment of assets to be disposed of | | | 5,764 | | | | 2,134 | | | | 14,561 | |
Demolition costs | | | 6,614 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Other net losses on asset sales or disposals | | | 4,049 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | (18,941 | ) | | $ | 14,712 | | | $ | 46,062 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
21
Prior to 2003, the Company classified gains and losses on routine asset sales or disposals as a non-operating item at some resorts and as an operating item at other resorts. Management believes the preferable presentation of these items is as an element of operating income. Prior period statements have not been reclassified as such transactions were not material in the prior periods. Until 2003, demolition costs were typically capitalized as part of new construction. The Company began expensing demolition costs on major construction projects as incurred on January 1, 2003, and is accounting for this change in policy prospectively. Demolition costs were not material in prior periods. Demolition costs in 2003 relate to preparation for the Bellagio standard room remodel, Bellagio expansion and new theatre at MGM Grand Las Vegas.
In October 2003 the Company sold 315 acres of land in North Las Vegas, Nevada near Shadow Creek for approximately $55 million, which resulted in a pretax gain of approximately $37 million. Also in 2003, the Company recorded write-downs and impairments of assets abandoned or replaced with new construction, primarily at MGM Grand Las Vegas in preparation for new restaurants and the new theatre.
In 2002, Tropical Storm Isidore caused property damage at Beau Rivage totaling $8 million, including clean-up costs. The amount of the write-down for damaged assets was determined based on the net book value of the assets and engineering estimates. In connection with the revised development agreement in Detroit, we wrote off $5 million, which was the net book value of previously incurred development costs associated with the riverfront permanent casino site ($9 million), offset by previously accrued obligations no longer required under the revised development agreement ($4 million). Also in 2002, the Company recorded write-downs and impairments of assets abandoned or replaced with new construction.
The 2001 write-down of the Atlantic City Boardwalk land resulted from a reassessment of the fair value of the land subsequent to the September 11 attacks. The revised carrying value was based on comparable sales data adjusted for the impact of legislation authorizing large-scale gaming in the state of New York, which management believes had a negative impact on real estate values on the Atlantic City Boardwalk. The remaining 2001 charge relates to several assets abandoned during the quarter in response to the September 11 attacks, primarily in-progress construction projects which management terminated after the attacks.
NOTE 15 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company’s related party transactions consisted of the following revenues (expenses):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
|
| | (In thousands) |
Hotel and other revenue from related parties | | $ | 871 | | | $ | 764 | | | $ | 409 | |
License fees to entities under common ownership | | | (1,000 | ) | | | (1,000 | ) | | | (1,200 | ) |
Professional fees to directors or firms affiliated with directors | | | (1,551 | ) | | | (1,815 | ) | | | (1,021 | ) |
Other related party expenses | | | (468 | ) | | | (224 | ) | | | (1,133 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | (2,148 | ) | | $ | (2,275 | ) | | $ | (2,945 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
In addition, the Company engaged in transactions with its unconsolidated affiliates. In 2003, the Company paid Monte Carlo $4 million as a result of closing the tram between Bellagio and Monte Carlo in preparation for the Bellagio expansion. The Company leases two acres of land to Borgata and received $1 million in 2003 and 2002 under this lease. Borgata is required to pay for a portion of the masterplan improvements at Renaissance Pointe, and the Company is responsible for environmental cleanup costs incurred by Borgata. The net amount reimbursed to the Company under these arrangements for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 was $10 million, $8 million and $9 million, respectively. At December 31, 2003, Borgata owes the Company an additional $3 million under these arrangements.
22
NOTE 16 — CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Company’s subsidiaries (excluding MGM Grand Detroit, LLC and certain minor subsidiaries) have fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, payment of the Senior Credit Facility, the senior notes and the senior subordinated notes. Separate condensed financial statement information for the subsidiary guarantors and non-guarantors as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 and for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2003
|
| | | | | | Guarantor | | Non-Guarantor | | | | |
| | Parent
| | Subsidiaries
| | Subsidiaries
| | Elimination
| | Consolidated
|
| | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | | | | |
Balance Sheet | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | $ | 63,085 | | | $ | 608,549 | | | $ | 85,987 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 757,621 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 9,373 | | | | 8,525,531 | | | | 158,407 | | | | (11,972 | ) | | | 8,681,339 | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | | 8,023,527 | | | | 186,114 | | | | — | | | | (8,209,641 | ) | | | — | |
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates | | | 127,902 | | | | 970,275 | | | | — | | | | (342,165 | ) | | | 756,012 | |
Other non-current assets | | | 47,251 | | | | 312,699 | | | | 154,788 | | | | — | | | | 514,738 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 8,271,138 | | | $ | 10,603,168 | | | $ | 399,182 | | | $ | (8,563,778 | ) | | $ | 10,709,710 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 116,734 | | | $ | 585,316 | | | $ | 63,009 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 765,059 | |
Intercompany accounts | | | (781,455 | ) | | | 756,181 | | | | 25,274 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 1,761,706 | | | | — | | | | 3,720 | | | | — | | | | 1,765,426 | |
Long-term debt | | | 4,640,365 | | | | 878,651 | | | | 2,874 | | | | — | | | | 5,521,890 | |
Other non-current liabilities | | | — | | | | 71,702 | | | | 51,845 | | | | — | | | | 123,547 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 2,533,788 | | | | 8,311,318 | | | | 252,460 | | | | (8,563,778 | ) | | | 2,533,788 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 8,271,138 | | | $ | 10,603,168 | | | $ | 399,182 | | | $ | (8,563,778 | ) | | $ | 10,709,710 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Statement of Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,466,394 | | | $ | 396,349 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,862,743 | |
Equity in subsidiaries earnings | | | 646,997 | | | | 110,528 | | | | — | | | | (757,525 | ) | | | — | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Casino and hotel operations | | | — | | | | 1,945,203 | | | | 196,025 | | | | — | | | | 2,141,228 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | — | | | | 13,188 | | | | (618 | ) | | | — | | | | 12,570 | |
General and administrative | | | — | | | | 532,591 | | | | 51,008 | | | | — | | | | 583,599 | |
Corporate expense | | | 5,892 | | | | 55,649 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 61,541 | |
Preopening and start-up expenses | | | 105 | | | | 28,711 | | | | 450 | | | | — | | | | 29,266 | |
Restructuring costs (credit) | | | 248 | | | | 6,349 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,597 | |
Property transactions, net | | | 363 | | | | (19,855 | ) | | | 551 | | | | — | | | | (18,941 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 1,081 | | | | 367,030 | | | | 32,655 | | | | — | | | | 400,766 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 7,689 | | | | 2,928,866 | | | | 280,071 | | | | — | | | | 3,216,626 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | 53,612 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 53,612 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 639,308 | | | | 701,668 | | | | 116,278 | | | | (757,525 | ) | | | 699,729 | |
Interest expense, net | | | (278,122 | ) | | | (53,378 | ) | | | (2,008 | ) | | | — | | | | (333,508 | ) |
Other, net | | | (6,134 | ) | | | (16,427 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (22,561 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 355,052 | | | | 631,863 | | | | 114,270 | | | | (757,525 | ) | | | 343,660 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | (109,645 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,742 | ) | | | — | | | | (113,387 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 245,407 | | | | 631,863 | | | | 110,528 | | | | (757,525 | ) | | | 230,273 | |
Discontinued operations | | | (1,710 | ) | | | 6,585 | | | | 8,549 | | | | — | | | | 13,424 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 243,697 | | | $ | 638,448 | | | $ | 119,077 | | | $ | (757,525 | ) | | $ | 243,697 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Statement of Cash Flows | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | $ | (307,999 | ) | | $ | 868,231 | | | $ | 142,681 | | | $ | 53 | | | $ | 702,966 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (5,000 | ) | | | (525,983 | ) | | | (20,658 | ) | | | (4,047 | ) | | | (555,688 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 310,575 | | | | (385,004 | ) | | | (94,800 | ) | | | 3,994 | | | | (165,235 | ) |
23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2002
|
| | | | | | Guarantor | | Non-Guarantor | | | | |
| | Parent
| | Subsidiaries
| | Subsidiaries
| | Elimination
| | Consolidated
|
| | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | | | | |
Balance Sheet | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | $ | 92,459 | | | $ | 442,231 | | | $ | 55,139 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 589,829 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 10,375 | | | | 8,597,957 | | | | 166,085 | | | | (11,972 | ) | | | 8,762,445 | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | | 7,490,107 | | | | 122,897 | | | | — | | | | (7,613,004 | ) | | | — | |
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates | | | 127,902 | | | | 925,065 | | | | — | | | | (342,165 | ) | | | 710,802 | |
Other non-current assets | | | 39,037 | | | | 261,768 | | | | 141,104 | | | | — | | | | 441,909 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 7,759,880 | | | $ | 10,349,918 | | | $ | 362,328 | | | $ | (7,967,141 | ) | | $ | 10,504,985 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 131,589 | | | $ | 548,801 | | | $ | 69,678 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 750,068 | |
Intercompany accounts | | | (1,147,323 | ) | | | 1,147,867 | | | | (544 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 1,769,017 | | | | — | | | | 414 | | | | — | | | | 1,769,431 | |
Long-term debt | | | 4,341,253 | | | | 863,579 | | | | 8,946 | | | | — | | | | 5,213,778 | |
Other non-current liabilities | | | 1,200 | | | | 50,074 | | | | 56,290 | | | | — | | | | 107,564 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 2,664,144 | | | | 7,739,597 | | | | 227,544 | | | | (7,967,141 | ) | | | 2,664,144 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 7,759,880 | | | $ | 10,349,918 | | | $ | 362,328 | | | $ | (7,967,141 | ) | | $ | 10,504,985 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Statement of Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,353,772 | | | $ | 403,156 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,756,928 | |
Equity in subsidiaries earnings | | | 671,076 | | | | 108,361 | | | | — | | | | (779,437 | ) | | | — | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Casino and hotel operations | | | — | | | | 1,828,744 | | | | 187,950 | | | | — | | | | 2,016,694 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | — | | | | 27,317 | | | | 358 | | | | — | | | | 27,675 | |
General and administrative | | | — | | | | 515,682 | | | | 45,227 | | | | — | | | | 560,909 | |
Corporate expense | | | 3,268 | | | | 40,588 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 43,856 | |
Preopening and start-up expenses | | | 403 | | | | 13,738 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 14,141 | |
Restructuring costs (credit) | | | — | | | | (17,021 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (17,021 | ) |
Write-downs and impairments | | | — | | | | 9,958 | | | | 4,754 | | | | — | | | | 14,712 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 2,683 | | | | 352,910 | | | | 23,134 | | | | 3,058 | | | | 381,785 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 6,354 | | | | 2,771,916 | | | | 261,423 | | | | 3,058 | | | | 3,042,751 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | 32,361 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 32,361 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 664,722 | | | | 722,578 | | | | 141,733 | | | | (782,495 | ) | | | 746,538 | |
Interest expense, net | | | (237,666 | ) | | | (26,347 | ) | | | (15,652 | ) | | | — | | | | (279,665 | ) |
Other, net | | | — | | | | (10,370 | ) | | | (1,634 | ) | | | 3,058 | | | | (8,946 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 427,056 | | | | 685,861 | | | | 124,447 | | | | (779,437 | ) | | | 457,927 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | (133,423 | ) | | | (31,022 | ) | | | (4,006 | ) | | | — | | | | (168,451 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 293,633 | | | | 654,839 | | | | 120,441 | | | | (779,437 | ) | | | 289,476 | |
Discontinued operations | | | (1,198 | ) | | | (2,765 | ) | | | 6,922 | | | | — | | | | 2,959 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 292,435 | | | $ | 652,074 | | | $ | 127,363 | | | $ | (779,437 | ) | | $ | 292,435 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Statement of Cash Flows | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | $ | 1,206,670 | | | $ | (530,952 | ) | | $ | 151,443 | | | $ | 797 | | | $ | 827,958 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (3,588 | ) | | | (339,380 | ) | | | (27,179 | ) | | | (1,063 | ) | | | (371,210 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (1,212,536 | ) | | | 896,900 | | | | (139,114 | ) | | | 265 | | | | (454,485 | ) |
24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Year Ended December 31, 2001
|
| | | | | | Guarantor | | Non-Guarantor | | | | |
| | Parent
| | Subsidiaries
| | Subsidiaries
| | Elimination
| | Consolidated
|
| | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | | | | | | | | |
Statement of Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,335,249 | | | $ | 364,603 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,699,852 | |
Equity in subsidiaries earnings | | | 556,780 | | | | 92,007 | | | | — | | | | (648,787 | ) | | | — | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Casino and hotel operations | | | — | | | | 1,860,234 | | | | 173,982 | | | | — | | | | 2,034,216 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | — | | | | 69,930 | | | | 740 | | | | — | | | | 70,670 | |
General and administrative | | | — | | | | 507,317 | | | | 41,330 | | | | — | | | | 548,647 | |
Corporate expense | | | 10,073 | | | | 27,564 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 37,637 | |
Preopening and start-up expenses | | | — | | | | 4,030 | | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | 4,130 | |
Restructuring costs | | | — | | | | 23,410 | | | | (28 | ) | | | — | | | | 23,382 | |
Write-downs and impairments | | | — | | | | 45,827 | | | | 235 | | | | — | | | | 46,062 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 1,079 | | | | 346,643 | | | | 24,310 | | | | — | | | | 372,032 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 11,152 | | | | 2,884,955 | | | | 240,669 | | | | — | | | | 3,136,776 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from unconsolidated affiliates | | | — | | | | 36,816 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 36,816 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 545,628 | | | | 579,117 | | | | 123,934 | | | | (648,787 | ) | | | 599,892 | |
Interest expense, net | | | (284,519 | ) | | | (28,170 | ) | | | (17,657 | ) | | | — | | | | (330,346 | ) |
Other, net | | | 1,493 | | | | (8,323 | ) | | | (120 | ) | | | — | | | | (6,950 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 262,602 | | | | 542,624 | | | | 106,157 | | | | (648,787 | ) | | | 262,596 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | (91,674 | ) | | | (537 | ) | | | (9,945 | ) | | | — | | | | (102,156 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 170,928 | | | | 542,087 | | | | 96,212 | | | | (648,787 | ) | | | 160,440 | |
Discontinued operations | | | (1,113 | ) | | | 4,627 | | | | 5,861 | | | | — | | | | 9,375 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 169,815 | | | $ | 546,714 | | | $ | 102,073 | | | $ | (648,787 | ) | | $ | 169,815 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Statement of Cash Flows | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | $ | (310,773 | ) | | $ | 979,451 | | | $ | 123,180 | | | $ | 4,025 | | | $ | 795,883 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (80 | ) | | | (314,219 | ) | | | (37,783 | ) | | | (123 | ) | | | (352,205 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 324,830 | | | | (712,425 | ) | | | (71,178 | ) | | | (3,902 | ) | | | (462,675 | ) |
25
NOTE 17 — SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL RESULTS (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter
|
| | First
| | Second
| | Third
| | Fourth
| | Total
|
| | | | | | (In thousands, except per share amounts) | | | | |
2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 951,874 | | | $ | 974,117 | | | $ | 976,842 | | | $ | 959,910 | | | $ | 3,862,743 | |
Operating income | | | 159,485 | | | | 171,560 | | | | 158,542 | | | | 210,142 | | | | 699,729 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 48,776 | | | | 54,456 | | | | 41,375 | | | | 85,666 | | | | 230,273 | |
Net income | | | 51,003 | | | | 53,750 | | | | 47,209 | | | | 91,735 | | | | 243,697 | |
Basic income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 0.32 | | | $ | 0.36 | | | $ | 0.28 | | | $ | 0.60 | | | $ | 1.55 | |
Net income | | | 0.34 | | | | 0.36 | | | | 0.32 | | | | 0.64 | | | | 1.64 | |
Diluted income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 0.32 | | | $ | 0.36 | | | $ | 0.27 | | | $ | 0.58 | | | $ | 1.52 | |
Net income | | | 0.33 | | | | 0.35 | | | | 0.31 | | | | 0.62 | | | | 1.61 | |
2002 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 942,666 | | | $ | 962,732 | | | $ | 938,727 | | | $ | 912,803 | | | $ | 3,756,928 | |
Operating income | | | 199,966 | | | | 226,364 | | | | 179,739 | | | | 140,469 | | | | 746,538 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 78,901 | | | | 99,286 | | | | 71,225 | | | | 40,064 | | | | 289,476 | |
Net income | | | 81,956 | | | | 101,875 | | | | 69,560 | | | | 39,044 | | | | 292,435 | |
Basic income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 0.50 | | | $ | 0.62 | | | $ | 0.45 | | | $ | 0.26 | | | $ | 1.83 | |
Net income | | | 0.52 | | | | 0.64 | | | | 0.44 | | | | 0.25 | | | | 1.85 | |
Diluted income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 0.49 | | | $ | 0.61 | | | $ | 0.44 | | | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 1.81 | |
Net income | | | 0.51 | | | | 0.63 | | | | 0.43 | | | | 0.25 | | | | 1.83 | |
Because income per share amounts are calculated using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during each quarter, the sum of the per share amounts for the four quarters may not equal the total income per share amounts for the year.
As described in Note 3, the results of the Golden Nugget Subsidiaries and MGM MIRAGE Online are classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Since the transactions occurred in June 2003, the amounts previously reported in the March 31, 2003 Form 10-Q did not reflect the results of these operations as discontinued. The amounts presented above for the quarters ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 reflect the reclassification.
NOTE 18 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Proposed Acquisition of Wembley plc.In January 2004, the Company reached an agreement with Wembley plc (“Wembley”) on the terms of a cash acquisition by the Company of Wembley. However, Wembley received a higher competing offer and in May 2004 the Company announced that it would make no further bids for Wembley.
Agreement with The British Land Company PLC.In February 2004, the Company announced an agreement in principle with The British Land Company PLC whereby the Company would operate a casino in leased premises within a newly developed leisure and entertainment complex adjacent to the Meadowhall Shopping Centre in Sheffield UK. The agreement is subject to implementation of proposed gaming law reforms and a tax structure acceptable to the Company, and obtaining required planning and other approvals.
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Proposed Sale of MGM Grand Australia.In February 2004, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the subsidiaries that own and operate MGM Grand Australia for A$195 (approximately $136 million based on exchange rates at June 30, 2004), subject to certain working capital adjustments. This transaction is expected to be completed by the third quarter of 2004, subject to customary sales conditions and regulatory approval. The results of MGM Grand Australia are classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for all periods presented. The subsidiaries being sold had approximately $89 million of total assets at December 31, 2003, of which $40 million was property and equipment, net and $34 million was goodwill. These subsidiaries had total liabilities of approximately $11 million at December 31, 2003. Net revenues for MGM Grand Australia were $46 million, $35 million and $32 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Interest allocated to this discontinued operation was $3 million, $2 million and $2 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Proposed Acquisition of Mandalay Resort Group.In June 2004, the Company announced that it has entered into a definitive merger agreement with Mandalay Resort Group (“Mandalay”) under which the Company will acquire Mandalay for $71.00 per share in cash. The total value of the acquisition is approximately $7.9 billion, including equity value of approximately $4.8 billion, $600 million of convertible debentures and the assumption of approximately $2.5 billion in outstanding Mandalay debt. The transaction is subject to the approval of Mandalay shareholders and to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions contained in the merger agreement, including the receipt of all necessary regulatory and governmental approvals. The Company anticipates the transaction will be completed by the first quarter of 2005.
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