Loans | NOTE 4 LOANS Loan balances as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized below: (In Thousands) Loans: June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Consumer Real Estate $ 410,450 $ 395,873 Agricultural Real Estate 199,972 198,343 Agricultural 127,143 118,368 Commercial Real Estate 979,176 848,477 Commercial and Industrial 232,975 208,270 Consumer 55,411 57,737 Other 31,243 32,089 2,036,370 1,859,157 Less: Net deferred loan fees and costs (1,552 ) (1,738 ) 2,034,818 1,857,419 Less: Allowance for loan losses (18,424 ) (16,242 ) Loans - Net $ 2,016,394 $ 1,841,177 Other loans primarily fund public improvements in the Bank’s service area. The distribution of fixed rate loans and variable rate loans by major loan category is as follows as of June 30, 2022: (In Thousands) Fixed Variable Consumer Real Estate $ 309,221 $ 101,229 Agricultural Real Estate 127,103 72,869 Agricultural 48,479 78,664 Commercial Real Estate 787,908 191,268 Commercial and Industrial 109,452 123,523 Consumer 54,462 949 Other 21,341 9,902 As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 one to four family residential mortgage loans amounting to $185.7 million and $193.2 million, respectively, have been pledged as security for future loans and existing loans the Bank has received from the Federal Home Loan Bank. Unless listed separately, Other loans are included in the Commercial and Industrial category for the remainder of the tables in this Note 4. The following table represents the contractual aging of the recorded investment (in thousands) in past due loans by portfolio classification of loans as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, net of deferred loan fees and costs: June 30, 2022 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due Greater Than 90 Days Total Past Due Current Total Financing Receivables Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing Consumer Real Estate $ 964 $ 52 $ 164 $ 1,180 $ 409,288 $ 410,468 $ - Agricultural Real Estate - 1,550 - 1,550 198,100 199,650 - Agricultural 42 662 112 816 126,524 127,340 - Commercial Real Estate 15 - 180 195 977,393 977,588 - Commercial and Industrial - 9 275 284 263,840 264,124 - Consumer 11 63 - 74 55,574 55,648 - Total $ 1,032 $ 2,336 $ 731 $ 4,099 $ 2,030,719 $ 2,034,818 $ - December 31, 2021 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due Greater Than 90 Days Total Past Due Current Total Financing Receivables Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing Consumer Real Estate $ 228 $ - $ 246 $ 474 $ 395,331 $ 395,805 $ - Agricultural Real Estate 436 - - 436 197,597 198,033 - Agricultural - - - - 118,504 118,504 - Commercial Real Estate - - 180 180 846,930 847,110 - Commercial and Industrial 21 131 149 301 239,837 240,138 - Consumer 64 - - 64 57,765 57,829 - Total $ 749 $ 131 $ 575 $ 1,455 $ 1,855,964 $ 1,857,419 $ - The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans by class of loans as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021: (In Thousands) June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Consumer Real Estate $ 513 $ 824 Agricultural Real Estate 2,023 6,477 Agricultural 1,296 20 Commercial Real Estate 1,136 600 Commercial & Industrial 275 149 Consumer 4 6 Total $ 5,247 $ 8,076 Following are the characteristics and underwriting criteria for each major type of loan the Bank offers: Consumer Real Estate: Purchase, refinance, or equity financing of one to four family owner occupied dwelling. Success in repayment is subject to borrower’s income, debt level, character in fulfilling payment obligations, employment, and others. Agricultural Real Estate: Purchase of farm real estate or for permanent improvements to the farm real estate. Cash flow from the farm operation is the repayment source and is therefore subject to the financial success of the farm operation. Agricultural: Loans for the production and housing of crops, fruits, vegetables, and livestock or to fund the purchase or re-finance of capital assets such as machinery and equipment and livestock. The production of crops and livestock is especially vulnerable to commodity prices and weather. The vulnerability to commodity prices is offset by the farmer’s ability to hedge their position by the use of various pricing mechanisms. The risk related to weather is often mitigated by crop insurance. Commercial Real Estate: Construction, purchase, and refinance of business purpose real estate. Risks include potential construction delays and overruns, vacancies, collateral value subject to market value fluctuations, interest rate, market demands, borrower’s ability to repay in orderly fashion, and others. The Bank does employ stress testing on higher balance loans to mitigate risk by ensuring the customer’s ability to repay in a changing rate environment before granting loan approval. Commercial and Industrial: Loans to proprietorships, partnerships, limited liability companies or corporations to provide temporary working capital and seasonal loans as well as long term loans for capital asset acquisition. Risks include adequacy of cash flow, reasonableness of projections, financial leverage, economic trends, management ability and estimated capital expenditures during the fiscal year. The Bank does employ stress testing on higher balance loans to mitigate risk by ensuring the customer's ability to repay in a changing rate environment before granting loan approval. Included in commercial loans for June 2022 and December 2021 were Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans, administered by the Small Business Administration (SBA), in the amounts of $8 thousand and $2.9 million, respectively. The PPP provided loans to eligible businesses through financial institutions like the Bank, with loans being eligible for forgiveness of some or all of the principal amount by the SBA if the borrower meets certain requirements. The SBA guarantees repayment of the loans to the Bank if the borrower’s loan is not forgiven and is then not repaid by the customer. Therefore, there is no allowance for loan losses related to these loans. Consumer: Funding for individual and family purposes. Success in repayment is subject to borrower’s income, debt level, character in fulfilling payment obligations, employment, and others. Other: Primarily funds public improvements in the Bank’s service area. Repayment ability is based on the continuance of the taxation revenue as the source of repayment. The Bank uses a nine tier risk rating system to grade its loans. The grade of a loan may change during the life of the loan. The risk ratings are described as follows. 1. Zero (0) Unclassified. Any loan which has not been assigned a classification. 2. One (1) Excellent. Credit to premier customers having the highest credit rating based on an extremely strong financial condition, which compares favorably with industry standards (upper quartile of RMA ratios). Financial statements indicate a sound earnings and financial ratio trend for several years with satisfactory profit margins and excellent liquidity exhibited. Prime credits may also be borrowers with loans fully secured by highly liquid collateral such as traded stocks, bonds, certificates of deposit, savings account, etc. No credit or collateral exceptions exist, and the loan adheres to The Bank's loan policy in every respect. Financing alternatives would be readily available and would qualify for unsecured credit. This rate is summarized by high liquidity, minimum risk, strong ratios, and low handling costs. 3. Two (2) Good. Desirable loans of somewhat less stature than rate 1, but with strong financial statements. Loan supported by financial statements containing strong balance sheets and a history of profitability. Probability of serious financial deterioration is unlikely. Possessing a sound repayment source (and a secondary source), which would allow repayment in a reasonable period of time. Individual loans backed by liquid personal assets, established history and unquestionable character. 4. Three (3) Satisfactory. Satisfactory loans of average or slightly above average risk – having some deficiency or vulnerability to changing economic conditions, but still fully collectible. Projects should normally demonstrate acceptable debt service coverage. There may be some weakness but with offsetting features of other support readily available. Loans that are meeting the terms of repayment. Loans may be rated 3 when there is no recent information on which to base a current risk evaluation and the following conditions apply: At inception, the loan was properly underwritten and did not possess an unwarranted level of credit risk; a. At inception, the loan was secured with collateral possessing a loan-to-value adequate to protect The Bank from loss; b. The loan exhibited two or more years of satisfactory repayment with a reasonable reduction of the principal balance; c. During the period that the loan has been outstanding, there has been no evidence of any credit weakness. Some examples of weakness include slow payment, lack of cooperation by the borrower, breach of loan covenants, or the business is in an industry which is known to be experiencing problems. If any of these credit weaknesses is observed, a lower risk rating is warranted. 5. Four (4) Satisfactory / Monitored. A “4” (Satisfactory/Monitored) risk rating may be established for a loan considered satisfactory but which is of average credit risk due to financial weakness or uncertainty. The loans warrant a higher than average level of monitoring to ensure that weaknesses do not advance. The level of risk in Satisfactory/Monitored classification is considered acceptable and within normal underwriting guidelines, so long as the loan is given management supervision. 6. Five (5) Special Mention. Loans that possess some credit deficiency or potential weakness which deserve close attention, but which do not yet warrant substandard classification. Such loans pose unwarranted financial risk that, if not corrected, could weaken the loan and increase risk in the future. The key distinctions of a 5 (Special Mention) classification are that (1) it is indicative of an unwarranted level of risk, and (2) weaknesses are considered “potential” versus “defined” impairments to the primary source of loan repayment and collateral. 7. Six (6) Substandard. One or more of the following characteristics may be exhibited in loans classified substandard: a. Loans which possess a defined credit weakness and the likelihood that a loan will be paid from the primary source are uncertain. Financial deterioration is underway and very close attention is warranted to ensure that the loan is collected without loss. b. Loans are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the borrower. c. The primary source of repayment is weakened, and The Bank is forced to rely on a secondary source of repayment such as collateral liquidation or guarantees. d. Loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that The Bank will sustain some loss if deficiencies are not corrected. e. Unusual courses of action are needed to maintain a high probability of repayment. f. The borrower is not generating enough cash flow to repay loan principal; however, continues to make interest payments. g. The lender is forced into a subordinate position or unsecured collateral position due to flaws in documentation. h. Loans have been restructured so that payment schedules, terms and collateral represent concessions to the borrower when compared to the normal loan terms. i. The lender is seriously contemplating foreclosure or legal action due to the apparent deterioration in the loan. j. There is significant deterioration in the market conditions and the borrower is highly vulnerable to these conditions. 8. Seven (7) Doubtful. One or more of the following characteristics may be exhibited in loans classified Doubtful: a. Loans have all of the weaknesses of those classified as Substandard. Additionally, however, these weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full based on existing conditions improbable. b. The primary source of repayment is gone, and there is considerable doubt as to the quality of the secondary source of repayment. c. The possibility of loss is high, but, because of certain important pending factors which may strengthen the loan, loss classification is deferred until its exact status is known. A Doubtful classification is established deferring the realization of the loss. 9. Eight (8) Loss. Loans are considered uncollectable and of such little value that continuing to carry them as assets on the institution’s financial statements is not feasible. Loans will be classified Loss when it is neither practical nor desirable to defer writing off or reserving all or a portion of a basically worthless asset, even though partial recovery may be possible at some time in the future. [ Remainder of this page intentionally left blank ] The following table represents the risk category of loans by portfolio class, net of deferred fees and costs, based on the most recent analysis performed as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021: (In Thousands) Agricultural Commercial Commercial Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate and Industrial Other June 30, 2022 1-2 $ 9,736 $ 4,935 $ 10,142 $ 1,210 $ - 3 43,788 33,656 269,520 58,423 11,202 4 132,745 87,177 665,350 168,392 20,041 5 4,440 365 15,705 916 - 6 8,941 1,207 16,871 3,940 - 7 - - - - - 8 - - - - - Total $ 199,650 $ 127,340 $ 977,588 $ 232,881 $ 31,243 Agricultural Commercial Commercial Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate and Industrial Other December 31, 2021 1-2 $ 8,720 $ 4,178 $ 10,894 $ 4,604 $ - 3 42,180 38,623 238,132 46,547 11,408 4 129,301 75,164 568,038 152,736 20,681 5 4,599 227 14,509 986 - 6 13,233 312 15,537 3,176 - 7 - - - - - 8 - - - - - Total $ 198,033 $ 118,504 $ 847,110 $ 208,049 $ 32,089 For consumer residential real estate, and other, the Company also evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, as was previously stated, and by payment activity. The following tables present the recorded investment in those classes based on payment activity and assigned risk grading as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. (In Thousands) Consumer Consumer Real Estate Real Estate June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Grade Pass $ 408,315 $ 392,940 Special Mention (5) 851 1,673 Substandard (6) 1,302 1,192 Doubtful (7) - - Total $ 410,468 $ 395,805 (In Thousands) Consumer - Credit Consumer - Other June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Performing $ 19 $ 3,906 $ 55,560 $ 53,820 Nonperforming - 13 69 90 Total $ 19 $ 3,919 $ 55,629 $ 53,910 Information about impaired loans as of June 30, 2022, December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021 are as follows: (In Thousands) June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 June 30, 2021 Impaired loans without a valuation allowance $ 5,680 $ 1,228 $ 3,063 Impaired loans with a valuation allowance 4,989 10,711 8,976 Total impaired loans $ 10,669 $ 11,939 $ 12,039 Valuation allowance related to impaired loans $ 2,419 $ 2,184 $ 1,156 Total non-accrual loans $ 5,247 $ 8,076 $ 7,031 Total loans past-due ninety days or more and still accruing $ - $ - $ - Quarter ended average investment in impaired loans $ 9,748 $ 11,676 $ 12,206 Year to date average investment in impaired loans $ 11,258 $ 12,247 $ 12,836 There were no additional funds available to be advanced in connection with impaired loans as of June 30, 2022. The Bank had approximately $2.7 million of its impaired loans classified as troubled debt restructured (TDR) as of June 30, 2022, $7.6 million as of December 31, 2021 and $5.5 million as of June 30, 2021. Modification programs focus on payment pattern changes and/or modified maturity dates with most receiving a combination of the two concessions. The modifications did not result in the contractual forgiveness of principal. During the second quarter of 2022, there were no new loans considered TDR. In the second quarter of 2021, one new loan was considered a TDR which resulted in the payment changes from a monthly payment to monthly interest only payments on May 3, 2021. Two loans were also paid off in June 2021. Pre- Post- Pre- Post- Three Months Number of Modification Modification Six Months Number of Modification Modification June 30, 2022 Contracts Outstanding Outstanding June 30, 2022 Contracts Outstanding Outstanding (in thousands) Modified in the Recorded Recorded (in thousands) Modified in the Recorded Recorded Troubled Debt Restructurings Last Three Months Investment Investment Troubled Debt Restructurings Last Six Months Investment Investment Commercial Real Estate - - - Commercial Real Estate - - - Pre- Post- Pre- Post- Three Months Number of Modification Modification Six Months Number of Modification Modification June 30, 2021 Contracts Outstanding Outstanding June 30, 2021 Contracts Outstanding Outstanding (in thousands) Modified in the Recorded Recorded (in thousands) Modified in the Recorded Recorded Troubled Debt Restructurings Last Three Months Investment Investment Troubled Debt Restructurings Last Six Months Investment Investment Commercial Real Estate 1 382 382 Commercial Real Estate 1 382 382 For the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, there were no TDRs that subsequently defaulted after modification. For the six month period ended June 30, 2022, there were two impaired agriculture real estate loans of $4.5 million that were classified as TDR and paid off. There was one impaired commercial real estate loan of $86 thousand and one impaired commercial loan of $480 thousand that were classified as TDR paid off. There were three commercial impaired commercial loans of $809 thousand that were classified as TDR charged off for the six month period ended June 30, 2021. For the majority of the Bank’s impaired loans, the Bank will apply the fair value of collateral or use a measurement incorporating the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective rate of interest. To determine fair value of collateral, collateral asset values securing an impaired loan are periodically evaluated. Maximum time of re-evaluation is every 12 months for chattels and titled vehicles and every two years for real estate. In this process, third party evaluations are obtained. Until such time that updated appraisals are received, the Bank may discount the collateral value used. The Bank uses the following guidelines as stated in policy to determine when to realize a charge-off, whether a partial or full loan balance. A charge-off in whole or in part is realized when unsecured consumer loans, credit card credits and overdraft lines of credit reach 90 days delinquency. At 90 days delinquent, secured consumer loans are charged down to the value of the collateral, if repossession of the collateral is assured and/or in the process of repossession. Consumer mortgage loan deficiencies are charged down upon the sale of the collateral or sooner upon the recognition of collateral deficiency. A broker’s price opinion or appraisal will be completed on all home loans in litigation and any deficiency will be charged off before reaching 150 days delinquent. Commercial and agricultural credits are charged down/allocated at 120 days delinquency, unless an established and approved work-out plan is in place or litigation of the credit will likely result in recovery of the loan balance. Upon notification of bankruptcy, unsecured debt is charged off. Additional charge-off may be realized as further unsecured positions are recognized. The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 and for the year ended December 31, 2021. (In Thousands) QTD QTD QTD Interest Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 Unpaid Average Interest Income Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Recognized Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized Cash Basis With no related allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate $ 657 $ 657 $ - $ 390 $ 1 $ 4 Agricultural Real Estate 2,414 2,518 - 2,247 6 3 Agricultural 1,296 1,296 - 445 - 1 Commercial Real Estate 1,148 1,148 - 1,323 7 14 Commercial and Industrial 145 145 - 207 - 10 Consumer 20 20 - 20 - With a specific allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate - - - - - - Agricultural Real Estate - - - - - - Agricultural - - - - - - Commercial Real Estate 2,985 2,985 573 3,105 38 - Commercial and Industrial 2,004 2,004 1,846 2,011 52 - Consumer - - - - - - Totals: Consumer Real Estate $ 657 $ 657 $ - $ 390 $ 1 $ 4 Agricultural Real Estate $ 2,414 $ 2,518 $ - $ 2,247 $ 6 $ 3 Agricultural $ 1,296 $ 1,296 $ - $ 445 $ - $ 1 Commercial Real Estate $ 4,133 $ 4,133 $ 573 $ 4,428 $ 45 $ 14 Commercial and Industrial $ 2,149 $ 2,149 $ 1,846 $ 2,218 $ 52 $ 10 Consumer $ 20 $ 20 $ - $ 20 $ - $ - (In Thousands) Interest Year Ended December 31, 2021 Unpaid Average Interest Income Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Recognized Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized Cash Basis With no related allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate $ 604 $ 604 $ - $ 456 $ 5 $ 15 Agricultural Real Estate 423 423 - 1,000 33 - Agricultural - - - 143 18 3 Commercial Real Estate 180 180 - 1,445 70 9 Commercial and Industrial 21 21 - 920 24 158 Consumer - - - 17 - - With a specific allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate - - - 59 - - Agricultural Real Estate 6,302 6,406 691 5,414 54 - Agricultural 20 20 1 94 - - Commercial Real Estate 3,381 3,381 664 2,199 70 3 Commercial and Industrial 982 982 825 498 17 - Consumer 26 26 3 2 1 - Totals: Consumer Real Estate $ 604 $ 604 $ - $ 515 $ 5 $ 15 Agricultural Real Estate $ 6,725 $ 6,829 $ 691 $ 6,414 $ 87 $ - Agricultural $ 20 $ 20 $ 1 $ 237 $ 18 $ 3 Commercial Real Estate $ 3,561 $ 3,561 $ 664 $ 3,644 $ 140 $ 12 Commercial and Industrial $ 1,003 $ 1,003 $ 825 $ 1,418 $ 41 $ 158 Consumer $ 26 $ 26 $ 3 $ 19 $ 1 $ - (In Thousands) QTD QTD QTD Interest Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Unpaid Average Interest Income Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Recognized Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized Cash Basis With no related allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate $ 770 $ 823 $ - $ 494 $ 1 $ 3 Agricultural Real Estate 728 728 - 994 22 - Agricultural 131 231 - 184 4 - Commercial Real Estate 181 181 - 480 4 3 Commercial and Industrial 1,236 1,367 - 1,298 6 2 Consumer 17 27 - 19 - - With a specific allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate - - - 55 - - Agricultural Real Estate 5,794 5,794 914 5,556 - - Agricultural 117 117 117 39 - - Commercial Real Estate 3,065 3,065 125 3,087 27 3 Commercial and Industrial - - - - - - Consumer - - - - - - Totals: Consumer Real Estate $ 770 $ 823 $ - $ 549 $ 1 $ 3 Agricultural Real Estate $ 6,522 $ 6,522 $ 914 $ 6,550 $ 22 $ - Agricultural $ 248 $ 348 $ 117 $ 223 $ 4 $ - Commercial Real Estate $ 3,246 $ 3,246 $ 125 $ 3,567 $ 31 $ 6 Commercial and Industrial $ 1,236 $ 1,367 $ - $ 1,298 $ 6 $ 2 Consumer $ 17 $ 27 $ - $ 19 $ - $ - (In Thousands) YTD YTD YTD Interest Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Unpaid Average Interest Income Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Recognized Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized Cash Basis With no related allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate $ 657 $ 657 $ - $ 381 $ 2 $ 6 Agricultural Real Estate 2,414 2,518 - 1,696 13 5 Agricultural 1,296 1,296 - 233 - 1 Commercial Real Estate 1,148 1,148 - 991 11 19 Commercial and Industrial 145 145 - 231 2 10 Consumer 20 20 - 19 1 - With a specific allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate - - - - - - Agricultural Real Estate - - - 2,775 - - Agricultural - - - - - - Commercial Real Estate 2,985 2,985 573 3,426 74 - Commercial and Industrial 2,004 2,004 1,846 1,502 65 - Consumer - - - 4 - - Totals: Consumer Real Estate $ 657 $ 657 $ - $ 381 $ 2 $ 6 Agricultural Real Estate $ 2,414 $ 2,518 $ - $ 4,471 $ 13 $ 5 Agricultural $ 1,296 $ 1,296 $ - $ 233 $ - $ 1 Commercial Real Estate $ 4,133 $ 4,133 $ 573 $ 4,417 $ 85 $ 19 Commercial and Industrial $ 2,149 $ 2,149 $ 1,846 $ 1,733 $ 67 $ 10 Consumer $ 20 $ 20 $ - $ 23 $ 1 $ - (In Thousands) YTD YTD YTD Interest Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Unpaid Average Interest Income Recorded Principal Related Recorded Income Recognized Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized Cash Basis With no related allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate $ 770 $ 823 $ - $ 501 $ 3 $ 7 Agricultural Real Estate 728 728 - 1,262 44 - Agricultural 131 231 - 176 6 - Commercial Real Estate 181 181 - 1,393 8 6 Commercial and Industrial 1,236 1,367 - 1,546 23 3 Consumer 17 27 - 20 - - With a specific allowance recorded: Consumer Real Estate - - - 117 - - Agricultural Real Estate 5,794 5,794 914 5,357 - - Agricultural 117 117 117 127 - - Commercial Real Estate 3,065 3,065 125 2,002 54 3 Commercial and Industrial - - - 335 - - Consumer - - - - - - Totals: Consumer Real Estate $ 770 $ 823 $ - $ 618 $ 3 $ 7 Agricultural Real Estate $ 6,522 $ 6,522 $ 914 $ 6,619 $ 44 $ - Agricultural $ 248 $ 348 $ 117 $ 303 $ 6 $ - Commercial Real Estate $ 3,246 $ 3,246 $ 125 $ 3,395 $ 62 $ 9 Commercial and Industrial $ 1,236 $ 1,367 $ - $ 1,881 $ 23 $ 3 Consumer $ 17 $ 27 $ - $ 20 $ - $ - As of June 30, 2022, the Company had The Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL) has a direct impact on the provision expense. An increase in the ALLL is funded through recoveries and provision expense. The following tables summarize the activities in the allowance for credit losses. (In Thousands) Six Months Ended Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Allowance for Loan & Lease Losses Balance at beginning of year $ 16,242 $ 13,672 Provision for loan loss 2,208 3,444 Loans charged off (211 ) (1,332 ) Recoveries 185 458 Allowance for Loan & Lease Losses $ 18,424 $ 16,242 Allowance for Unfunded Loan Commitments & Letters of Credit $ 1,167 $ 1,041 Total Allowance for Credit Losses $ 19,591 $ 17,283 The Company segregates its ALLL into two reserves: The ALLL and the Allowance for Unfunded Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit (AULC). When combined, these reserves constitute the total Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL). The ALLL does not include an accretable yield of $6.3 and $7.1 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, nor a nonaccretable yield of $463 and $510 thousand as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, related to the acquisitions of Bank of Geneva in 2019 and Ossian State Bank and Perpetual Federal Savings Bank in 2021 as previously discussed in Note 2. The AULC is reported within other liabilities while the ALLL is netted within the loans, net asset line on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. The ACL presented above represents the full amount of reserves available to absorb possible credit losses. [ Remainder of this page intentionally left blank ] The following table breaks down the activity within ACL for each loan portfolio classification and shows the contribution provided by both the recoveries and the provision along with the reduction of the allowance caused by charge-offs. Additional analysis, presented in thousands, related to the allowance for credit losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 in addition to the ending balances as of December 31, 2021 is as follows: Consumer Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate Agricultural Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Unfunded Loan Commitment & Letters of Credit Unallocated Total Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES: Beginning balance $ 892 $ 606 $ 844 $ 9,573 $ 4,066 $ 623 $ 1,076 $ 167 17,847 Charge Offs - - - - - (117 ) - - (117 ) Recoveries 4 - - 3 65 70 - - 142 Provision (Credit) 43 (260 ) (90 ) 851 1,234 (9 ) - (141 ) 1,628 Other Non-interest expense related to unfunded - - - - - - 91 - 91 Ending Balance $ 939 $ 346 $ 754 $ 10,427 $ 5,365 $ 567 $ 1,167 $ 26 $ 19,591 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 939 $ 346 $ 754 $ 10,427 $ 2,946 $ 567 $ 1,167 $ 26 $ 17,172 Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - FINANCING RECEIVABLES: Ending balance $ 410,468 $ 199,650 $ 127,340 $ 977,588 $ 264,124 $ 55,648 $ - $ - $ 2,034,818 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 657 $ 2,414 $ 1,296 $ 4,133 $ 2,149 $ 20 $ - $ - $ 10,669 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 409,318 $ 197,039 $ 126,044 $ 973,258 $ 261,854 $ 55,628 $ - $ - $ 2,023,141 Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality $ 493 $ 197 $ - $ 197 $ 121 $ - $ - $ - $ 1,008 December 31, 2021 Consumer Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate Agricultural Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Unfunded Loan Commitment & Letters of Credit Unallocated Total ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES: Ending Balance $ 857 $ 1,040 $ 709 $ 9,130 $ 3,847 $ 625 $ 1,041 $ 34 $ 17,283 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ 691 $ 1 $ 664 $ 825 $ 3 $ - $ - $ 2,184 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 857 $ 349 $ 708 $ 8,466 $ 3,022 $ 622 $ 1,041 $ 34 $ 15,099 Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality $ 37 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 37 FINANCING RECEIVABLES: Ending balance $ 395,805 $ 198,033 $ 118,504 $ 847,110 $ 240,138 $ 57,829 $ - $ - $ 1,857,419 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 604 $ 6,725 $ 20 $ 3,561 $ 1,003 $ 26 $ - $ - $ 11,939 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 394,489 $ 191,107 $ 118,484 $ 843,299 $ 238,849 $ 57,803 $ - $ - $ 1,844,031 Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality $ 712 $ 201 $ - $ 250 $ 286 $ - $ - $ - $ 1,449 Consumer Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate Agricultural Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Unfunded Loan Commitment & Letters of Credit Unallocated Total Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES: Beginning balance $ 624 $ 1,386 $ 616 $ 7,668 $ 2,608 $ 595 $ 1,052 $ 928 $ 15,477 Charge Offs - - - - - (38 ) - - (38 ) Recoveries 3 - 6 3 5 42 - - 59 Provision (Credit) 22 (169 ) 98 1,160 224 14 - (708 ) 641 Other Non-interest expense related to unfunded - - - - - - 93 - 93 Ending Balance $ 649 $ 1,217 $ 720 $ 8,831 $ 2,837 $ 613 $ 1,145 $ 220 $ 16,232 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ 914 $ 117 $ 125 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 1,156 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 649 $ 303 $ 603 $ 8,706 $ 2,837 $ 613 $ 1,145 $ 220 $ 15,076 Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - FINANCING RECEIVABLES: Ending balance $ 194,574 $ 189,426 $ 100,905 $ 689,728 $ 227,256 $ 56,534 $ - $ - $ 1,458,423 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 770 $ 6,522 $ 248 $ 3,246 $ 1,236 $ 17 $ - $ - $ 12,039 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 193,741 $ 181,923 $ 100,657 $ 686,172 $ 225,635 $ 56,517 $ - $ - $ 1,444,645 Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality $ 63 $ 981 $ - $ 310 $ 385 $ - $ - $ - $ 1,739 Consumer Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate Agricultural Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Unfunded Loan Commitment & Letters of Credit Unallocated Total Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES: Beginning balance $ 857 $ 1,040 $ 709 $ 9,130 $ 3,847 $ 625 $ 1,041 $ 34 $ 17,283 Charge Offs - - - - (6 ) (205 ) - - (211 ) Recoveries 9 - - 5 74 97 - - 185 Provision (Credit) 73 (694 ) 45 1,292 1,450 50 - (8 ) 2,208 Other Non-interest expense related to unfunded - - - - - - 126 - 126 Ending Balance $ 939 $ 346 $ 754 $ 10,427 $ 5,365 $ 567 $ 1,167 $ 26 $ 19,591 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,419 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 939 $ 346 $ 754 $ 10,427 $ 2,946 $ 567 $ 1,167 $ 26 $ 17,172 Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - FINANCING RECEIVABLES: Ending balance $ 410,468 $ 199,650 $ 127,340 $ 977,588 $ 264,124 $ 55,648 $ - $ - $ 2,034,818 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 657 $ 2,414 $ 1,296 $ 4,133 $ 2,149 $ 20 $ - $ - $ 10,669 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 409,318 $ 197,039 $ 126,044 $ 973,258 $ 261,854 $ 55,628 $ - $ - $ 2,023,141 Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality $ 493 $ 197 $ - $ 197 $ 121 $ - $ - $ - $ 1,008 Consumer Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate Agricultural Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Unfunded Loan Commitment & Letters of Credit Unallocated Total Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES: Beginning balanc |