Long-Term Debt and Credit Facilities | Long-Term Debt and Credit Facilities At June 30, 2024, all of our outstanding debt (excluding finance leases) had been incurred by Level 3 Financing. The following table reflects our consolidated long-term debt, including finance leases and other obligations, unamortized discounts and premiums, net and unamortized debt issuance costs, but excluding intercompany debt: Interest Rates (1) Maturities (1) June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 (Dollars in millions) Level 3 Financing, Inc. Secured Senior Debt: (2) New Facilities: Term Loan B-1 (3) SOFR + 6.560% 2029 $ 1,199 — Term Loan B-2 (3) SOFR + 6.560% 2030 1,199 — Former Facility (4) SOFR + 1.75% 2027 12 2,411 First Lien Notes (5) 10.500% to 11.000% 2029 - 2030 3,846 925 Second Lien Notes 3.875% to 4.875% 2029 - 2031 2,229 — Former Senior Notes 3.400% - 3.875% 2027 - 2029 — 1,500 Unsecured Senior Notes: Senior notes (6) 3.400% - 4.625% 2027 - 2029 1,865 3,940 Finance leases and other obligations Various Various 246 259 Unamortized (discounts) premiums, net (249) 2 Unamortized debt issuance costs (152) (54) Total long-term debt 10,195 8,983 Less current maturities (34) (31) Long-term debt, excluding current maturities $ 10,161 8,952 ______________________________________________________________________ (1) As of June 30, 2024. All references to "SOFR" refer to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate. (2) As discussed further below in this Note, the debt listed under the caption “Senior Secured Debt” is either guaranteed by affiliates of the issuer, secured, or both. As discussed further in footnote 6, we reclassified in the "June 30, 2024" column of the table above certain notes that were secured prior to the Effective Date (as defined below) from “secured” to “unsecured” in light of amendments that released such prior security interests. (3) The Term Loan B-1 and B-2 each had an interest rate of 11.904% as of June 30, 2024. (4) Reflects Level 3 Tranche B 2027 Term Loan issued under a predecessor facility, which had an interest rate of 7.208% and 7.220% as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. (5) Includes Level 3 Financing's 10.500% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 issued in early 2023, the terms of which have been amended to be consistent with Level 3 Financing's first lien notes issued on March 22, 2024. (6) The total debt for these notes at June 30, 2024 includes the remaining aggregate principal amount due under Level 3 Financing's former senior secured notes, the terms of which were amended on March 22, 2024 to release all of the guarantees of such debt that could be released in accordance with their indentures and all of the security interests relating thereto. Long-Term Debt Maturities Set forth below is the aggregate principal amount of our long-term debt as of June 30, 2024 (excluding unamortized (discounts) premiums, net, unamortized debt issuance costs, and intercompany debt), maturing during the following years: (Dollars in millions) 2024 (remaining six months) $ 17 2025 37 2026 35 2027 507 2028 507 2029 and thereafter 9,493 Total long-term debt $ 10,596 Impact of Recent Debt Transactions On March 22, 2024 (the "Effective Date"), Lumen Technologies, Level 3 Financing, Qwest and a group of creditors holding a majority of our consolidated debt completed transactions contemplated under the amended and restated transaction support agreement ("TSA") that such parties entered into on January 22, 2024 (the "TSA Transactions"), including the termination, repayment or exchange of previous commitments and debt of Level 3 Financing and the issuance of new term loan facilities and notes by Level 3 Financing. For additional information about the TSA Transactions, see (i) the other information included in this report, (ii) our Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 22, 2024 and (iii) Note 5—Long-Term Debt and Credit Facilities to the financial statements included in Item 1 of Part I of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Exchanges and Issuances The following table sets forth the aggregate principal amount of (i) former debt of Level 3 Financing exchanged for new Level 3 Financing debt and (ii) new debt issued by Level 3 in exchange for former Level 3 debt (except as otherwise noted), in each case during the first quarter of 2024 in connection with the TSA Transaction: Former notes or facility exchanged New notes or facility issued Aggregate principal amount exchanged/issued (in millions) (1) Term Loan B Term Loan B-1, B-2 $ 2,398 3.400% Senior Notes due 2027 10.500% First Lien Notes due 2029 668 3.875% Senior Notes due 2029 10.750% First Lien Notes due 2029 678 4.625% Senior Notes due 2027 4.875% Second Lien Notes due 2029 606 4.250% Senior Notes due 2028 4.500% Second Lien Notes due 2030 712 3.625% Senior Notes due 2029 3.875% Second Lien Notes due 2030 458 3.750% Senior Notes due 2029 4.000% Second Lien Notes due 2031 453 n/a 11.000% First Lien Notes due 2029 (2) 1,575 Total $ 7,548 ______________________________________________________________________ (1) See our long-term debt table above for information on the amount of former debt that remains outstanding as of June 30, 2024. (2) Issued for cash and the other consideration. In evaluating the terms of the TSA transaction, we determined for certain of our creditors that the new debt instruments were substantially different than pre-existing debt and therefore constituted an extinguishment of old debt and establishment of new debt for which we recorded a gain on extinguishment in the first quarter of 2024. This new debt was recorded at fair value generating a reduction to debt of $261 million which was included in our aggregate Net gain on early retirement of debt of $54 million, recognized in other income (expense), net in our consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The remaining creditors’ debt was not substantially different under the terms of the TSA transaction and was treated under modification accounting rules. In conjunction with the TSA transaction, we paid $209 million in lender fees and $112 million in additional third-party costs. Of these amounts, $157 million lender fees were an offset to the gain on extinguishment and $61 million in third-party costs were recorded to Selling, general and administrative expense in our consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024. In accordance with GAAP provisions for modification and extinguishment accounting, $52 million in lender fees and $51 million in third-party costs, respectively, were capitalized and will be amortized over the terms of the newly-issued indebtedness. Level 3 Financing Credit Agreement Amounts outstanding under Level 3 Financing's new Credit Agreement dated March 22, 2024 may be prepaid at any time, subject to a premium of (i) 2.00% of the aggregate principal amount if prepaid on or prior to the 12-month anniversary of the Effective Date and (ii) 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount if prepaid after the 12-month anniversary of the Effective Date and on or prior to the 24-month anniversary of the Effective Date. The facilities established under the new Credit Agreement require Level 3 Financing to make certain specified mandatory prepayments upon the occurrence of certain transactions. Level 3 Guarantees of Lumen Credit Agreements Lumen’s obligations under the Superpriority Revolving/Term A Credit Agreement dated as of March 22, 2024 (the “RCF/TLA Credit Agreement”) are unsecured, but Level 3 Parent, Level 3 Financings and certain of Level 3 Financing's subsidiaries (collectively, the "Level 3 Collateral Guarantors") have provided or, in certain cases after receiving necessary regulatory approvals, will provide an unconditional guarantee of payment of up to $150 million of Lumen’s obligations under both of the revolving credit facilities created under the RCF/TLA Credit Agreement. Certain of such guarantees will be secured by a lien on substantially all of the assets of the applicable Level 3 Collateral Guarantors. The guarantee by the Level 3 Collateral Guarantors may be reduced or terminated under certain circumstances. Senior Notes General Terms of Senior Notes The Company’s consolidated indebtedness at June 30, 2024 included (i) first and second lien secured notes issued by Level 3 Financing and (ii) senior unsecured notes issued by Level 3 Financing. All of these notes carry fixed interest rates and all principal is due on the notes’ respective maturity dates, which rates and maturity dates are summarized in the table above. Level 3 Financing generally can redeem the notes, at its option, in whole or in part, (i) pursuant to a fixed schedule of pre-established redemption prices, (ii) pursuant to a “make whole” redemption price or (iii) under certain other specified limited conditions. Certain Guarantees and Security Interests Level 3 Financing’s obligations under its first lien notes are secured by a first lien on substantially all of its assets (subject, in certain cases, to receipt of necessary regulatory approvals), and are guaranteed by the other Level 3 Collateral Guarantors (or, for certain such guarantors, will be guaranteed upon the receipt of required regulatory approvals) on the same basis as the guarantees provided by such entities under the Level 3 Financing's new credit facilities. Level 3 Financing’s obligations under its second lien notes are secured by a second lien on substantially all of its assets (subject, in certain cases, to receipt of necessary regulatory approvals), and are guaranteed by the other Level 3 Collateral Guarantors (or, for certain such guarantors, will be guaranteed upon the receipt of required regulatory approvals) on the same basis as the guarantees provided by such entities under Level 3 Financing's new credit facilities, except the lien securing such guarantees is a second lien. Pursuant to our purchase of network equipment under a supplier finance program implemented in 2021 with one of our key equipment vendors, we are obligated to make quarterly installment payments over a 5-year period and pay annual interest of 1.25% on unpaid balances. The first unsecured quarterly payment was due April 27, 2022, with remaining quarterly payments due through the end of the term on July 1, 2026. The supplier also agreed to certain milestone performance and other provisions that could result in us earning credits to be applied by us towards future equipment purchases. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we have received approximately $20 million and $15 million of credits and our outstanding obligations under the plan was $48 million and $55 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, $19 million was included in current maturities of long-term debt and $29 million was included in long-term debt. Covenants Level 3 Financing's new Credit Agreement and first and second lien secured notes contain various representations and extensive affirmative and negative covenants. Such covenants include, among other things and subject to certain significant exceptions, restrictions on their ability to declare or pay dividends, repay certain other indebtedness, create liens, incur additional indebtedness, make investments, dispose of assets and merge or consolidate with any other person. Also, under certain circumstances in connection with a “change of control” of Level 3 Parent or Level 3 Financing, Level 3 Financing will be required to make an offer to repurchase each series of its outstanding senior notes at a price of 101% of the principal amount redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Compliance As of June 30, 2024, we believe we were in compliance with the provisions and financial covenants contained in our debt agreements in all material respects. |