UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549
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FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
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Investment Company Act file number: (811- 04524 )
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: Putnam Global Income Trust
Address of principal executive offices: One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Name and address of agent for service: | Beth S. Mazor, Vice President |
| One Post Office Square |
| Boston, Massachusetts 02109 |
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Copy to: | John W. Gerstmayr, Esq. |
| Ropes & Gray LLP |
| One International Place |
| Boston, Massachusetts 02110 |
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Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: | (617) 292-1000 |
Date of fiscal year end: October 31, 2006
Date of reporting period: November 1, 2005— April 30, 2006
Item 1. Report to Stockholders:
The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940:
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What makes Putnam different?
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In 1830, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Justice Samuel Putnam established The Prudent Man Rule, a legal foundation for responsible money management.
THE PRUDENT MAN RULE
All that can be required of a trustee to invest is that he shall conduct himself faithfully and exercise a sound discretion. He is to observe how men of prudence, discretion, and intelligence manage their own affairs, not in regard to speculation, but in regard to the permanent disposition of their funds, considering the probable income, as well as the probable safety of the capital to be invested.
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A time-honored tradition in money management
Since 1937, our values have been rooted in a profound sense of responsibility for the money entrusted to us.
A prudent approach to investing
We use a research-driven team approach to seek consistent, dependable, superior investment results over time, although there is no guarantee a fund will meet its objectives.
Funds for every investment goal
We offer a broad range of mutual funds and other financial products so investors and their financial representatives can build diversified portfolios.
A commitment to doing what’s right for investors
We have below-average expenses and stringent investor protections, and provide a wealth of information about the Putnam funds.
Industry-leading service
We help investors, along with their financial representatives, make informed investment decisions with confidence.
Putnam
Global Income
Trust
4| 30| 06
Semiannual Report
Message from the Trustees | 2 |
About the fund | 4 |
Report from the fund managers | 7 |
Performance | 13 |
Expenses | 17 |
Portfolio turnover | 19 |
Risk | 20 |
Your fund’s management | 21 |
Terms and definitions | 24 |
Trustee approval of management contract | 26 |
Other information for shareholders | 31 |
Financial statements | 32 |
Cover photograph: © Richard H. Johnson
Message from the Trustees
Dear Fellow Shareholder
In recent months, we have witnessed the continuing vibrancy of the current economic expansion, now in its fifth year. U.S. businesses have seized opportunities available both at home and abroad to generate some of the most impressive profit margins in history, by some measures. During your fund’s reporting period, common stocks have traded at higher levels to reflect improving corporate profits. However, the gains have not come without concerns in some quarters of the market about the risks facing the economy. These risks include high energy prices, inflation, and a potential pullback in consumer spending, as well as the potential adverse effects of the Federal Reserve’s (the Fed’s) series of interest-rate increases. Concerns about inflation, in particular, have been reflected in falling bond prices and rising bond yields, and worries about consumer spending have clouded the outlook for stocks.
You can be assured that the investment professionals managing your fund are closely monitoring the factors that are influencing the performance of the securities in which your fund invests. Moreover, Putnam Investments’ management team, under the leadership of Chief Executive Officer Ed Haldeman, continues to focus on investment performance and remains committed to putting the interests of shareholders first.
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In the following pages, members of your fund’s management team discuss the fund’s performance and strategies for the fiscal period ended April 30, 2006, and provide their outlook for the months ahead. As always, we thank you for your support of the Putnam funds.
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Putnam Global Income Trust: investing for income from global sources
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For investors with an appetite for income, it makes sense to look far and wide for income sources. Putnam Global Income Trust searches the world for income-generating securities.
This fund was launched in 1987, when the best international income opportunities involved taking advantage of differences in bond yields and fluctuations in currency exchange rates across international markets. But at the time, only a handful of the world’s markets allowed foreign investors to participate fully.
Since then, income opportunities have changed. Regulatory reforms opened many markets to outside investors. A convergence of interest rates at lower levels limited the effectiveness of traditional strategies. New approaches focused on opportunities in recently opened markets and budding sectors as a broader variety of bonds and specially structured debt securities developed.
Putnam Global Income Trust has kept pace with these evolving opportunities. Today, the portfolio continues to hold bonds issued by foreign governments and tries to benefit from foreign currency exposure, but it invests a greater share of assets in securities backed by mortgage and consumer debt. Examples include mortgage- and asset-backed securities. The advantage of this variety of holdings is that the sources of return are independent and unrelated, rather than dependent on a single factor, like interest-rate trends, that can turn against the fund.
The fund’s management team, working with Putnam’s 100-member fixed-income group, possesses a range of specialized research skills. Putnam analysts sift through thousands
Finding income opportunities in a variety of world markets
The fund’s management team identifies bonds in the United States and international markets that offer high current income. The fund favors currencies considered to offer relative strength
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of securities, supporting the fund’s management team as it constructs a portfolio seeking high current income.
International investing involves certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, economic instability, and political developments. Additional risks may be associated with emerging-market securities, including illiquidity and volatility. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment risk. Mutual funds that invest in bonds are subject to certain risks, including interest-rate risk, credit risk, and inflation risk. As interest rates rise, the prices of bonds fall. Long-term bonds are more exposed to interest-rate risk than short-term bonds. Unlike bonds, bond funds have ongoing fees and expenses. Lower-rated bonds may offer higher yields in return for more risk. Mutual funds that invest in government securities are not guaranteed. The fund may invest in fewer issuers and involves more risk than a fund that invests more broadly. The use of derivatives involves special risks and may result in losses.
Key drivers of returns in global bond markets
U.S. investment-grade bonds
Most government, mortgage-backed, and asset-backed securities are investment-grade bonds. The performance of investment-grade bonds is influenced primarily by changes in interest rates. Generally, bond prices rise when interest rates fall, and prices fall when rates rise. The fluctuations are caused by investor expectations about future inflation and the pace of economic growth.
International bonds
Bonds issued outside the United States, including sovereign debt of foreign governments, are affected by inflation and economic conditions in the countries where the bonds are issued. Also, changes in currency exchange rates affect the performance of international bonds.
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Putnam Global Income Trust seeks high current income by investing principally in debt securities of sovereign and private issuers worldwide, including supranational issuers. Preservation of capital and long-term total return are secondary objectives, but only to the extent consistent with the objective of seeking high current income. The fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in bonds rated below investment grade. The fund may be suitable for fixed-income investors seeking broad diversification.
Highlights
* During the semiannual period ended April 30, 2006, Putnam Global Income Trust’s class A shares had a total return of 1.88% without sales charges.
* The fund’s primary benchmark, the Lehman Global Aggregate Bond Index, returned 2.07% .
* The average return for the fund’s Lipper category, Global Income Funds, was 2.10% .
* Additional fund performance, comparative performance, and Lipper data can be found in the performance section beginning on page 13.
Performance
Total return for class A shares for periods ended 4/30/06
Since the fund’s inception (6/1/87), average annual return is 7.24% at NAV and 7.03% at POP. | |
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| Average annual return | Cumulative return |
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| NAV | POP | NAV | POP |
10 years | 4.43% | 4.04% | 54.32% | 48.53% |
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5 years | 7.61 | 6.80 | 44.29 | 38.93 |
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3 years | 5.32 | 3.99 | 16.82 | 12.44 |
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1 year | –2.69 | –6.35 | –2.69 | –6.35 |
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6 months | — | — | 1.88 | –1.90 |
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Data is historical. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. For a portion of the period, this fund limited expenses, without which returns would have been lower. Returns at NAV do not reflect a sales charge of 3.75% . For the most recent month-end performance, visit www.putnam.com. A short-term trading fee of up to 2% may apply.
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Report from the fund managers
The period in review
Continuing indications of solid economic growth, and the desire to curb the potential inflation that frequently accompanies such growth, prompted central banks worldwide to raise interest rates during the first half of your fund’s fiscal year. As interest rates and bond yields rose, bond prices generally fell. However, the income that your fund received from its investments helped to offset these falling bond prices and resulted in positive absolute performance. Your fund’s results at net asset value (NAV, or without sales charges) were just slightly behind those of its benchmark and Lipper peer group. Performance benefited from a defensive, or short, duration strategy amid rising interest rates, a positioning we shifted to take advantage of changes in the yield curve, and a favorable country-allocation strategy. The fund’s exposure to corporate bonds was lower than that of its benchmark, detracting from results as this segment of the market outperformed due to continued strong profits and solid economic growth. The fund’s currency strategy, discussed in greater detail on page 11, also detracted from performance.
Market overview
The market environment over the past six months has been challenging for global bonds. Interest rates have continued to rise amid signs of stronger-than-expected economic growth worldwide. Bond investors closely watch the pace of economic growth because it can lead to rising inflation, which erodes the value of fixed-income investments. Growth in the United States remained robust with a surprisingly high first-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) annualized growth rate of 4.8%, continued strong corporate profits, and relatively low unemployment. As a consequence, the Fed raised the federal funds rate four times during the period, pushing up yields on U.S. bonds, which caused their prices to fall.
Data continued to confirm that Japan’s economy has shifted into a growth mode after a long slump. This shift prompted the Bank of Japan to abandon its extremely loose monetary
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policy, causing yields on Japanese government bonds to rise. Higher yields in Japan could result in higher yields worldwide, because as Japanese investors begin to divert some of their capital out of the international markets and back to their domestic markets, bond issuers worldwide could be forced to raise yields to attract Japanese capital.
Even the euro zone, which had been mired in a prolonged period of relatively slow growth, is showing signs of stronger growth, led by Germany, Europe’s largest economy. In December, the European Central Bank raised its key interest rate for the first time since June 2003. Continued growth prompted a second increase in March.
Performance among credit-sensitive issues, such as corporate bonds and emerging-market debt, benefited from improving economies and rising corporate earnings. In general, the lower a bond’s credit rating, the stronger its performance was during the period, as strong demand from buyers in search of higher yields drove prices higher.
Strategy overview
Your fund employs multiple income-generating strategies across the different global bond sectors in pursuit of its objectives. We believe that having diversified return sources contributes to more consistent results over time and helps to manage risk. Generally, our investment
Market sector performance | |
These indexes provide an overview of performance in different market sectors for the | |
six months ended 4/30/06. | |
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Bonds | |
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Lehman Global Aggregate Bond Index (international bonds) | 2.07% |
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Lehman Aggregate Bond Index (broad bond market) | 0.56% |
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Lehman Government Bond Index (U.S. Treasury and agency securities) | 0.18% |
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Citigroup Non-U.S. World Government Bond Index (international government bonds) | 2.39% |
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Equities | |
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S&P 500 Index (broad stock market) | 9.64% |
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S&P/Citigroup World Ex-U.S. Growth Primary Market Index | |
(international growth stocks of large companies) | 22.68% |
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S&P/Citigroup World Ex-U.S. Value Primary Market Index | |
(international value stocks of large companies) | 22.95% |
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decisions involve the following considerations: duration management, yield curve positioning, country allocation, sector allocation, security selection, and currency management.
In anticipation of continued rising interest rates, we maintained a short duration profile for the fund — a strategy that helped performance. Duration, which is measured in years, is the primary indicator of interest-rate sensitivity. The shorter a bond’s duration, the less sensitive its price will be to interest-rate changes.
The fund also benefited from its yield curve positioning. The yield curve is a graphical representation of bond yields with the same quality plotted from the shortest to the longest maturity. Early in the period, the fund was positioned to take advantage of yield-curve flattening. Flattening occurs when yields on short-and long-term securities converge, as was the case early in the period when short-term rates rose faster than long-term rates. However, based on our conviction that conditions were in place for long-term rates to rise, we shifted our strategy to position the fund to benefit from expected yield-curve steepening. This shift helped results as long-term rates did rise.
In terms of sector and security considerations, we have sought to reduce the level of credit risk in the portfolio over the past two years by reducing the fund’s exposure to corporate and emerging-market debt. (Credit risk is
Comparison of top country weightings
This chart shows how the fund’s top weightings have changed over the last six months. Weightings are shown as a percentage of net assets. Holdings will vary over time.
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the risk that a bond issuer could default and fail to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner.) As interest rates rise, it becomes more expensive for issuers to borrow money. Increased interest-rate expenses are particularly burdensome for highly leveraged companies or economies. While we expect this strategy to prove rewarding over the long term, it detracted from results during this semiannual period, as these sectors outperformed.
Your fund’s holdings
Our security selection within the government sector contributed positively to performance. The fund’s underweight to Japanese government bonds versus the index and its peers helped results, as interest rates rose and bond prices fell following the Bank of Japan’s movement away from a bond-friendly monetary policy. Our strategy within Europe was another positive. We emphasized exposure to Norway and Sweden over core European countries (e.g., Germany, France and Italy) because we believed that the central banks of these Scandinavian countries were ahead of the European Central Bank (ECB) in terms of raising interest rates in anticipation of strong growth. This strategy paid off during the period as the ECB was forced to raise interest rates to respond to the perceived threat of inflation.
The securitized bond sector remained a key area of focus for the fund. This growing sector is now among the largest within the investment-grade bond universe. The most common securitized bonds are mortgage-backed securities (MBSs) issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae). Other types of securitized bonds include asset-backed
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securities (ABSs), which are typically backed by car loans and credit card payments, and commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBSs), which are backed by loans on large commercial real estate projects, such as office parks or shopping malls.
CMBSs were an area of particular focus as we sought to replace the credit risk of corporate bonds with the more diversified credit exposure available through CMBSs. Although the fund’s exposure to corporate bonds increased modestly during the period, we remain underweight to this sector versus the fund’s benchmark while the fund’s exposure to CMBSs is greater than that of its benchmark. We favor CMBSs versus corporate bonds on a relative basis because structured securities typically offer higher income than corporate bonds of comparable credit quality. Another reason for favoring CMBSs versus corporate bonds was their valuations. The yield spreads on corporate bonds versus Treasuries — one means of evaluating the price of corporate bonds was on a relative basis — have been at historically low levels. This means that corporates have been very expensive relative to other investment-grade sectors. Based on this measure, we believed that there was significantly greater risk in owning corporate bonds. To the surprise of many market participants, corporate bond prices continued to rise against these odds, and your fund’s underweight position hurt results. Strong performance from CMBS holdings helped to offset this somewhat.
Another bright spot in our security selection within the securitized bond sector was an emphasis on strong-performing ABSs backed by manufactured housing and home equity loans. ABSs also offer short maturities, which provides us with the flexibility to shift to other fixed-income securities should interest rates rise.
The fund’s currency strategy detracted from performance. A U.S. dollar bias hurt results as the value of the dollar fell versus its major competitors. Recent dollar strength had been based on steadily rising interest rates in the United States creating a positive interest-rate differential for the dollar versus its competitors. However, as the Bank of Japan and the ECB moved to increase rates during the period, this positive interest-rate differential began to diminish, and concerns about the unfavorable twin trade and budget deficits in the United States resurfaced, driving the dollar down. An underweight to the Japanese yen hurt results as the value of the yen increased amid rising interest rates in Japan. Our strategy of favoring Europe’s primary currency — the euro —at the expense of the U.K. sterling also detracted from results as the sterling outperformed in the period. Our overweight to the Australian dollar proved beneficial as the Australian economy continues to benefit from rising commodity — particularly metals — prices.
Please note that the holdings discussed in this report may not have been held by the fund for the entire period. Portfolio composition is subject to review in accordance with the fund’s investment strategy, and may vary in the future.
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The outlook for your fund
The following commentary reflects anticipated developments that could affect your fund over the next six months, as well as your management team’s plans for responding to them.
Barring a major disruption to current economic conditions, we expect global interest rates to continue their gradual rise. The world economy has been improving at a better-than-expected pace. Europe has seen accelerating growth. Japan’s economy has been surprising on the upside to an even greater degree. With continued solid growth in the United States and East Asia (outside Japan) also on the horizon, the possibility of globally rising inflation and real interest rates, especially in long-term bonds, will be a major consideration in our strategies for the remainder of the fiscal year and beyond.
Over the near term, we will continue to maintain a cautious stance, reflected in a portfolio with higher credit quality than that of the fund’s benchmark. Currently, we don’t believe there is enough reward available in the form of higher interest rates to make it worthwhile for the fund to take on additional credit risk. We have moved to a more neutral stance with regard to the fund’s duration overall, as we believe that a lot of the interest-rate increases have already been priced into many of the markets in which we invest. Structured securities remain an area of opportunity, particularly CMBSs, home-equity loans, and CMOs.
We will continue to remain vigilant regarding any possible disruptions to the global economy and fixed-income markets, seeking to keep the fund positioned to benefit from opportunities while also avoiding unnecessary risk. We will continue to pursue the fund’s objectives through multiple income-generating strategies across global fixed-income sectors and securities.
The views expressed in this report are exclusively those of Putnam Management. They are not meant as investment advice.
International investing involves certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, economic instability, and political developments. Additional risks may be associated with emerging-market securities, including illiquidity and volatility. Lower-rated bonds may offer higher yields in return for more risk. Mutual funds that invest in government securities are not guaranteed. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment risk. Mutual funds that invest in bonds are subject to certain risks, including interest-rate risk, credit risk, and inflation risk. As interest rates rise, the prices of bonds fall. Long-term bonds are more exposed to interest-rate risk than short-term bonds. Unlike bonds, bond funds have ongoing fees and expenses. The fund invests in fewer issuers and involves more risk than a fund that invests more broadly. The use of derivatives involves special risks and may result in losses.
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Your fund’s performance
This section shows your fund’s performance for periods ended April 30, 2006, the end of the first half of its current fiscal year. In accordance with regulatory requirements for mutual funds, we also include performance for the most recent calendar quarter-end. Performance should always be considered in light of a fund’s investment strategy. Data represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. For the most recent month-end performance, please visit www.putnam.com or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Class Y shares are generally only available to corporate and institutional clients. See the Terms and Definitions section in this report for definitions of the share classes offered by your fund.
Fund performance | | | | | | | | |
Total return for periods ended 4/30/06 | | | | | | | |
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| Class A | | Class B | | Class C | | Class M | | Class R | Class Y |
(inception dates) | (6/1/87) | | (2/1/94) | | (7/26/99) | | (3/17/95) | | (12/1/03) | (10/4/05) |
| NAV | POP | NAV | CDSC | NAV | CDSC | NAV | POP | NAV | NAV |
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Annual average | | | | | | | | | | |
(life of fund) | 7.24% | 7.03% | 6.41% | 6.41% | 6.44% | 6.44% | 6.94% | 6.75% | 6.98% | 7.26% |
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10 years | 54.32 | 48.53 | 43.26 | 43.26 | 43.24 | 43.24 | 50.84 | 45.96 | 50.62 | 54.65 |
Annual average | 4.43 | 4.04 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.66 | 4.20 | 3.85 | 4.18 | 4.46 |
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5 years | 44.29 | 38.93 | 39.02 | 37.02 | 39.07 | 39.07 | 42.55 | 37.96 | 42.61 | 44.60 |
Annual average | 7.61 | 6.80 | 6.81 | 6.50 | 6.82 | 6.82 | 7.35 | 6.65 | 7.36 | 7.65 |
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3 years | 16.82 | 12.44 | 14.15 | 11.21 | 14.19 | 14.19 | 16.03 | 12.26 | 16.06 | 17.08 |
Annual average | 5.32 | 3.99 | 4.51 | 3.61 | 4.52 | 4.52 | 5.08 | 3.93 | 5.09 | 5.40 |
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1 year | -2.69 | –6.35 | –3.44 | –8.07 | –3.41 | –4.34 | –2.87 | –6.06 | –2.88 | –2.48 |
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6 months | 1.88 | –1.90 | 1.58 | –3.38 | 1.59 | 0.60 | 1.85 | –1.49 | 1.87 | 2.09 |
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Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. Returns at public offering price (POP) for class A and M shares reflect a sales charge of 3.75% and 3.25%, respectively. Class B share returns reflect the applicable contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC), which is 5% in the first year, declining to 1% in the sixth year, and is eliminated thereafter. Class C shares reflect a 1% CDSC the first year that is eliminated thereafter. Class R and Y shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC. Performance for class B, C, M, R, and Y shares before their inception is derived from the historical performance of class A shares, adjusted for the applicable sales charge (or CDSC) and, except for class Y shares, the higher operating expenses for such shares.
For a portion of the period, this fund limited expenses, without which returns would have been lower.
A 2% short-term trading fee may be applied to shares exchanged or sold within 5 days of purchase. In addition, there is a 1% short-term trading fee for this fund on shares exchanged between 6 and 90 days.
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Comparative index returns | | |
For periods ended 4/30/06 | | |
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| Lehman Global | Lipper Global |
| Aggregate | Income Funds |
| Bond Index | category average† |
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Annual average | | |
(life of fund) | —* | 7.35% |
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10 years | 74.95% | 76.15 |
Annual average | 5.75 | 5.72 |
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5 years | 43.68 | 39.53 |
Annual average | 7.52 | 6.78 |
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3 years | 14.93 | 15.88 |
Annual average | 4.75 | 4.99 |
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1 year | –2.01 | 0.10 |
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6 months | 2.07 | 2.10 |
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Index and Lipper results should be compared to fund performance at net asset value.
* The benchmark was not in existence at the time of the fund’s inception. The index’s inception was 12/31/89.
† Over the 6-month and 1-, 3-, 5-, and 10-year periods ended 4/30/06, there were 107, 104, 94, 77, and 49 funds, respectively, in this Lipper category.
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Fund price and distribution information | | | |
For the six-month period ended 4/30/06 | | | | |
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Distributions* | Class A | Class B | Class C | Class M | Class R | Class Y |
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Number | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
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Income | $0.324 | $0.278 | $0.279 | $0.309 | $0.312 | $0.339 |
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Capital gains | — | — | — | — | — | — |
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Total | $0.324 | $0.278 | $0.279 | $0.309 | $0.312 | $0.339 |
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Share value: | NAV | POP | NAV | NAV | NAV | POP | NAV | NAV |
10/31/05 | $12.18 | $12.65 | $12.13 | $12.14 | $12.10 | $12.51 | $12.17 | $12.18 |
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4/30/06 | 12.08 | 12.55 | 12.04 | 12.05 | 12.01 | 12.41 | 12.08 | 12.09 |
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Current yield | | | | | | |
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(end of period) | | | | | | |
Current | | | | | | |
dividend rate1 | 5.36% | 5.16% | 4.68% | 4.68% | 5.20% | 5.03% | 5.17% | 5.56% |
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Current 30-day | | | | | | |
SEC yield2, 3 | | | | | | |
(with expense | | | | | | |
limitation) | 3.76 | 3.62 | 3.02 | 3.03 | 3.51 | 3.40 | 3.51 | 4.01 |
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Current 30-day | | | | | | |
SEC yield3 (with- | | | | | | |
out expense | | | | | | |
limitation) | 3.55 | 3.42 | 2.81 | 2.82 | 3.31 | 3.20 | 3.30 | 3.80 |
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* Dividend sources are estimated and may vary based on final tax calculations after the fund’s fiscal year-end. |
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1 | Most recent distribution, excluding capital gains, annualized and divided by NAV or POP at end of period. |
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2 | For a portion of the period, this fund limited expenses, without which yields would have been lower. |
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3 | Based only on investment income, calculated using SEC guidelines. |
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Fund performance for most recent calendar quarter | | | |
Total return for periods ended 3/31/06 | | | | | | | |
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| Class A | | Class B | | Class C | | Class M | | Class R | Class Y |
(inception dates) | (6/1/87) | | (2/1/94) | | (7/26/99) | | (3/17/95) | | (12/1/03) | (10/4/05) |
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| NAV | POP | NAV | CDSC | NAV | CDSC | NAV | POP | NAV | NAV |
Annual average | | | | | | | | | | |
(life of fund) | 7.16% | 6.94% | 6.32% | 6.32% | 6.36% | 6.36% | 6.85% | 6.66% | 6.90% | 7.17% |
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10 years | 53.93 | 48.16 | 42.78 | 42.78 | 42.81 | 42.81 | 50.37 | 45.52 | 50.35 | 54.24 |
Annual average | 4.41 | 4.01 | 3.63 | 3.63 | 3.63 | 3.63 | 4.16 | 3.82 | 4.16 | 4.43 |
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5 years | 40.35 | 35.08 | 35.21 | 33.21 | 35.13 | 35.13 | 38.62 | 34.09 | 38.75 | 40.63 |
Annual average | 7.01 | 6.20 | 6.22 | 5.90 | 6.21 | 6.21 | 6.75 | 6.04 | 6.77 | 7.06 |
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3 years | 16.45 | 12.10 | 13.87 | 10.93 | 13.90 | 13.90 | 15.65 | 11.85 | 15.69 | 16.68 |
Annual average | 5.21 | 3.88 | 4.42 | 3.52 | 4.43 | 4.43 | 4.97 | 3.80 | 4.98 | 5.28 |
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1 year | –3.55 | –7.14 | –4.23 | –8.83 | –4.27 | –5.19 | –3.74 | –6.86 | –3.74 | –3.35 |
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6 months | –1.51 | –5.18 | –1.89 | –6.68 | –1.88 | –2.84 | –1.56 | –4.73 | –1.53 | –1.32 |
|
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Your fund’s expenses
As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees, distribution fees (12b-1 fees), and other expenses. In the most recent six-month period, your fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You may also pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial advisor.
Review your fund’s expenses
The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in Putnam Global Income Trust from November 1, 2005, to April 30, 2006. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.
| Class A | Class B | Class C | Class M | Class R | Class Y |
|
Expenses paid per $1,000* | $ 6.01 | $ 9.75 | $ 9.75 | $ 7.26 | $ 7.26 | $ 4.76 |
|
Ending value (after expenses) | $1,018.80 | $1,015.80 | $1,015.90 | $1,018.50 | $1,018.70 | $1,020.90 |
|
* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of net assets for the six months ended 4/30/06. The expense ratio may differ for each share class (see the table at the bottom of the next page). Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year. Does not reflect the effect of a non-recurring reimbursement by Putnam. If this amount had been reflected in the table above, expenses for each share class would have been lower.
Estimate the expenses you paid
To estimate the ongoing expenses you paid for the six months ended April 30, 2006, use the calculation method below. To find the value of your investment on November 1, 2005, go to www.putnam.com and log on to your account. Click on the “Transaction History” tab in your Daily Statement and enter 11/01/2005 in both the “from” and “to” fields. Alternatively, call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.
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Compare expenses using the SEC’s method
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total costs) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.
| Class A | Class B | Class C | Class M | Class R | Class Y |
|
Expenses paid per $1,000* | $ 6.01 | $ 9.74 | $ 9.74 | $ 7.25 | $ 7.25 | $ 4.76 |
|
Ending value (after expenses) | $1,018.84 | $1,015.12 | $1,015.12 | $1,017.60 | $1,017.60 | $1,020.08 |
|
* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of net assets for the six months ended 4/30/06. The expense ratio may differ for each share class (see the table at the bottom of this page). Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year. Does not reflect the effect of a non-recurring reimbursement by Putnam. If this amount had been reflected in the table above, expenses for each share class would have been lower.
Compare expenses using industry averages
You can also compare your fund’s expenses with the average of its peer group, as defined by Lipper, an independent fund-rating agency that ranks funds relative to others that Lipper considers to have similar investment styles or objectives. The expense ratio for each share class shown below indicates how much of your fund’s net assets have been used to pay ongoing expenses during the period.
| Class A | Class B | Class C | Class M | Class R | Class Y |
|
Your fund’s annualized | | | | | | |
expense ratio* | 1.20% | 1.95% | 1.95% | 1.45% | 1.45% | 0.95% |
|
Average annualized expense | | | | | | |
ratio for Lipper peer group† | 1.19% | 1.94% | 1.94% | 1.44% | 1.44% | 0.94% |
|
* Does not reflect the effect of a non-recurring reimbursement by Putnam. If this amount had been reflected in the table above, the expense ratio for each share class would have been lower.
† Simple average of the expenses of all front-end load funds in the fund’s Lipper peer group, calculated in accordance with Lipper’s standard method for comparing fund expenses (excluding 12b-1 fees and without giving effect to any expense offset and brokerage service arrangements that may reduce fund expenses). This average reflects each fund’s expenses for its most recent fiscal year available to Lipper as of 3/31/06. To facilitate comparison, Putnam has adjusted this average to reflect the 12b-1 fees carried by each class of shares other than class Y shares, which do not incur 12b-1 fees. The peer group may include funds that are significantly smaller or larger than the fund, which may limit the comparability of the fund’s expenses to the simple average, which typically is higher than the asset-weighted average.
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Your fund’s
portfolio turnover
Putnam funds are actively managed by teams of experts who buy and sell securities based on intensive analysis of companies, industries, economies, and markets. Portfolio turnover is a measure of how often a fund’s managers buy and sell securities for your fund. A portfolio turnover of 100%, for example, means that the managers sold and replaced securities valued at 100% of a fund’s assets within a one-year period. Funds with high turnover may be more likely to generate capital gains and dividends that must be distributed to shareholders as taxable income. High turnover may also cause a fund to pay more brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which may detract from performance.
Funds that invest in bonds or other fixed-income instruments may have higher turnover than funds that invest only in stocks. Short-term bond funds tend to have higher turnover than longer-term bond funds, because shorter-term bonds will mature or be sold more frequently than longer-term bonds. You can use the table below to compare your fund’s turnover with the average turnover for funds in its Lipper category.
Turnover comparisons | | | | | |
Percentage of holdings that change every year | | | |
|
|
| 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
|
Putnam Global Income Trust | 198%* | 162% | 198% | 331%† | 293%† |
|
Lipper Global Income Funds | | | | | |
category average | 158% | 194% | 187% | 176% | 216% |
|
Turnover data for the fund is calculated based on the fund’s fiscal-year period, which ends on October 31. Turnover data for the fund’s Lipper category is calculated based on the average of the turnover of each fund in the category for its fiscal year ended during the indicated year. Fiscal years vary across funds in the Lipper category, which may limit the comparability of the fund’s portfolio turnover rate to the Lipper average. Comparative data for 2005 is based on information available as of 12/31/05.
* Portfolio turnover excludes dollar roll transactions.
† Portfolio turnover excludes certain Treasury note transactions executed in connection with a short-term trading strategy.
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Your fund’s risk
This risk comparison is designed to help you understand how your fund compares with other funds. The comparison utilizes a risk measure developed by Morningstar, an independent fund-rating agency. This risk measure is referred to as the fund’s Overall Morningstar Risk.
Your fund’s Overall Morningstar® Risk
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Your fund’s Overall Morningstar Risk is shown alongside that of the average fund in its broad asset class, as determined by Morningstar. The risk bar broadens the comparison by translating the fund’s Overall Morningstar Risk into a percentile, which is based on the fund’s ranking among all funds rated by Morningstar as of March 31, 2006. A higher Overall Morningstar Risk generally indicates that a fund’s monthly returns have varied more widely.
Morningstar determines a fund’s Overall Morningstar Risk by assessing variations in the fund’s monthly returns — with an emphasis on downside variations — over 3-, 5-, and 10-year periods, if available. Those measures are weighted and averaged to produce the fund’s Overall Morningstar Risk. The information shown is provided for the fund’s class A shares only; information for other classes may vary. Overall Morningstar Risk is based on historical data and does not indicate future results. Morningstar does not purport to measure the risk associated with a current investment in a fund, either on an absolute basis or on a relative basis. Low Overall Morningstar Risk does not mean that you cannot lose money on an investment in a fund. Copyright 2006 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein (1) is proprietary to Morningstar and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or distributed; and (3) is not warranted to be accurate, complete, or timely. Neither Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information.
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Your fund’s management
Your fund is managed by the members of the Putnam Core Fixed-Income Team. Kevin Cronin is the Portfolio Leader and William Kohli is a Portfolio Member of the fund. The Portfolio Leader and Portfolio Member coordinate the team’s management of the fund.
For a complete listing of the members of the Putnam Core Fixed-Income Team, including those who are not Portfolio Leaders or Portfolio Members of your fund, visit Putnam’s Individual Investor Web site at www.putnam.com.
Fund ownership by the Portfolio Leader and Portfolio Member
The table below shows how much the fund’s current Portfolio Leader and Portfolio Member have invested in the fund (in dollar ranges). Information shown is as of April 30, 2006, and April 30, 2005.
| | $1 – | $10,001 – | $50,001 – | $100,001 – | $500,001 – | $1,000,001 |
| | Year $0 | $10,000 | $50,000 | $100,000 | $500,000 | $1,000,000 | and over |
|
Kevin Cronin | 2006 | | * | | | | |
|
|
Portfolio Leader | 2005 | | * | | | | |
|
William Kohli | 2006 | | | | * | | |
|
|
Portfolio Member | 2005 | | | | * | | |
|
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Fund manager compensation
The total 2005 fund manager compensation that is attributable to your fund is approximately $70,000. This amount includes a portion of 2005 compensation paid by Putnam Management to the fund managers listed in this section for their portfolio management responsibilities, calculated based on the fund assets they manage taken as a percentage of the total assets they manage. The compensation amount also includes a portion of the 2005 compensation paid to the Chief Investment Officer of the team and the Group Chief Investment Officer of the fund’s broader investment category for their oversight responsibilities, calculated based on the fund assets they oversee taken as a percentage of the total assets they oversee. This amount does not include compensation of other personnel involved in research, trading, administration, systems, compliance, or fund operations; nor does it include non-compensation costs. These percentages are determined as of the fund’s fiscal period-end. For personnel who joined Putnam Management during or after 2005, the calculation reflects annualized 2005 compensation or an estimate of 2006 compensation, as applicable.
Other Putnam funds managed by the Portfolio Leader and Portfolio Member
Kevin Cronin is also a Portfolio Leader of Putnam American Government Income Fund, Putnam Income Fund, Putnam Limited Duration Government Income Fund, and Putnam U.S. Government Income Trust. He is also a Portfolio Member of Putnam Equity Income Fund.
William Kohli is also a Portfolio Leader of Putnam Diversified Income Trust, Putnam Master Intermediate Income Trust, and Putnam Premier Income Trust.
Kevin Cronin and William Kohli may also manage other accounts and variable trust funds advised by Putnam Management or an affiliate.
Changes in your fund’s Portfolio Leader and Portfolio Member
Your fund’s Portfolio Leader and Portfolio Member did not change during the year ended April 30, 2006.
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Fund ownership by Putnam’s Executive Board
The table below shows how much the members of Putnam’s Executive Board have invested in the fund (in dollar ranges). Information shown is as of April 30, 2006, and April 30, 2005.
| | | $1 – | $10,001 – | $50,001– | $100,001 |
|
| Year | $0 | $10,000 | $50,000 | $100,000 | and over |
Philippe Bibi | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
Chief Technology Officer | 2005 | * | | | | |
|
Joshua Brooks | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
Deputy Head of Investments | 2005 | * | | | | |
|
William Connolly | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
Head of Retail Management | N/A | | | | | |
|
Kevin Cronin | 2006 | | | * | | |
|
|
Head of Investments | 2005 | | | * | | |
|
Charles Haldeman, Jr. | 2006 | | | * | | |
|
|
President and CEO | 2005 | | | * | | |
|
Amrit Kanwal | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer | 2005 | * | | | | |
|
Steven Krichmar | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
Chief of Operations | 2005 | * | | | | |
|
Francis McNamara, III | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
General Counsel | 2005 | * | | | | |
|
Richard Robie, III | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
Chief Administrative Officer | 2005 | | | * | | |
|
Edward Shadek | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
Deputy Head of Investments | 2005 | * | | | | |
|
Sandra Whiston | 2006 | * | | | | |
|
|
Head of Institutional Management | N/A | | | | | |
|
N/A indicates the individual was not a member of Putnam’s Executive Board as of 4/30/05.
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Terms and definitions
Important terms
Total return shows how the value of the fund’s shares changed over time, assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested all distributions in the fund.
Net asset value (NAV) is the price, or value, of one share of a mutual fund, without a sales charge. NAVs fluctuate with market conditions. NAV is calculated by dividing the net assets of each class of shares by the number of outstanding shares in the class.
Public offering price (POP) is the price of a mutual fund share plus the maximum sales charge levied at the time of purchase. POP performance figures shown here assume the 3.75% maximum sales charge for class A shares and 3.25% for class M shares.
Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) is a charge applied at the time of the redemption of class B or C shares and assumes redemption at the end of the period. Your fund’s class B CDSC declines from a 5% maximum during the first year to 1% during the sixth year. After the sixth year, the CDSC no longer applies. The CDSC for class C shares is 1% for one year after purchase.
Share classes
Class A shares are generally subject to an initial sales charge and no sales charge on redemption (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).
Class B shares may be subject to a sales charge upon redemption.
Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge only if the shares are redeemed during the first year.
Class M shares have a lower initial sales charge and a higher 12b-1 fee than class A shares and no sales charge on redemption (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).
Class R shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to certain defined contribution plans.
Class Y shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC, and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are only available to eligible purchasers, including eligible defined contribution plans or corporate IRAs.
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Comparative indexes
Citigroup Non-U.S. World Government Bond Index is an unmanaged index of international investment-grade fixed-income securities, excluding the United States.
Lehman Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. investment-grade fixed-income securities.
Lehman Global Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of global investment-grade fixed-income securities.
Lehman Government Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. Treasury and agency securities.
S&P/Citigroup World Ex-U.S. Growth Primary Market Index (PMI) is an unmanaged index of mostly large- and some small-cap stocks from developed countries, excluding the United States, chosen for their growth orientation.
S&P/Citigroup World Ex-U.S. Value Primary Market Index (PMI) is an unmanaged index of mostly large- and some small-cap stocks from developed countries, excluding the United States, chosen for their value orientation.
S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stock performance.
Indexes assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not account for fees. Securities and performance of a fund and an index will differ. You cannot invest directly in an index.
Lipper is a third-party industry-ranking entity that ranks mutual funds. Its rankings do not reflect sales charges. Lipper rankings are based on total return at net asset value relative to other funds that have similar current investment styles or objectives as determined by Lipper. Lipper may change a fund’s category assignment at its discretion. Lipper category averages reflect performance trends for funds within a category.
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Trustee approval of management contract
General conclusions
The Board of Trustees of the Putnam funds oversees the management of each fund and, as required by law, determines annually whether to approve the continuance of your fund’s management contract with Putnam Management and its sub-management contract with Putnam Management’s affiliate, Putnam Investments Limited (“PIL”). In this regard, the Board of Trustees, with the assistance of its Contract Committee consisting solely of Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) of the Putnam funds (the “Independent Trustees”), requests and evaluates all information it deems reasonably necessary under the circumstances. Over the course of several months beginning in March and ending in June 2005, the Contract Committee met five times to consider the information provided by Putnam Management and other information developed with the assistance of the Board’s independent counsel and independent staff. The Contract Committee reviewed and discussed key aspects of this information with all of the Independent Trustees. Upon completion of this review, the Contract Committee recommended and the Independent Trustees approved the continuance of your fund’s management contract and sub-management contract, effective July 1, 2005. Because PIL is an affiliate of Putnam Management and Putnam Management remains fully responsible for all services provided by PIL, the Trustees have not evaluated PIL as a separate entity and all subsequent references to Putnam Management below should be deemed to include reference to PIL as necessary or appropriate in the context.
This approval was based on the following conclusions:
* That the fee schedule currently in effect for your fund represents reasonable compensation in light of the nature and quality of the services being provided to the fund, the fees paid by competitive funds and the costs incurred by Putnam Management in providing such services, and
* That such fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between fund shareholders and Putnam Management of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the fund at current asset levels.
These conclusions were based on a comprehensive consideration of all information provided to the Trustees and were not the result of any single factor. Some of the factors that figured particularly in the Trustees’ deliberations and how the Trustees considered these factors are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently, giving different weights to various factors. It is also important to recognize that the fee arrangements for your fund and the other Putnam funds are the result of many years of review and discussion between the Independent Trustees and Putnam Management, that certain aspects of such arrangements may receive greater scrutiny in some years than others, and that the Trustees’ conclusions may be based, in part, on their consideration of these same arrangements in prior years.
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Model fee schedules and categories; total expenses
The Trustees’ review of the management fees and total expenses of the Putnam funds focused on three major themes:
* Consistency. The Trustees, working in cooperation with Putnam Management, have developed and implemented a series of model fee schedules for the Putnam funds designed to ensure that each fund’s management fee is consistent with the fees for similar funds in the Putnam family of funds and compares favorably with fees paid by competitive funds sponsored by other investment advisors. Under this approach, each Putnam fund is assigned to one of several fee categories based on a combination of factors, including competitive fees and perceived difficulty of management, and a common fee schedule is implemented for all funds in a given fee category. The Trustees reviewed the model fee schedule then in effect for your fund, including fee levels and breakpoints, and the assignment of the fund to a particular fee category under this structure. (“Breakpoints” refer to reductions in fee rates that apply to additional assets once specified asset levels are reached.) The Trustees concluded that no changes should be made in the fund’s current fee schedule at this time.
* Competitiveness. The Trustees also reviewed comparative fee and expense information for competitive funds, which indicated that, in a custom peer group of competitive funds selected by Lipper Inc., your fund ranked in the 67th percentile in management fees and in the 67th percentile in total expenses (less any applicable 12b-1 fees) as of December 31, 2004 (the first percentile being the least expensive funds and the 100th percentile being the most expensive funds). (Because the fund’s custom peer group is smaller than the fund’s broad Lipper Inc. peer group, this expense comparison may differ from the Lipper peer expense information found elsewhere in this report.) The Trustees noted that expense ratios for a number of Putnam funds, which show the percentage of fund assets used to pay for management and administrative services, distribution (12b-1) fees and other expenses, had been increasing recently as a result of declining net assets and the natural operation of fee breakpoints. They noted that such expense ratio increases were currently being controlled by expense limitations implemented in January 2004 and which Putnam Management, in consultation with the Contract Committee, has committed to maintain at least through 2006. The Trustees expressed their intention to monitor this information closely to ensure that fees and expenses of the Putnam funds continue to meet evolving competitive standards.
* Economies of scale. The Trustees concluded that the fee schedule currently in effect for your fund represents an appropriate sharing of economies of scale at current asset levels. Your fund currently has the benefit of breakpoints in its management fee that provide shareholders with significant economies of scale, which means that the effective management fee rate of a fund (as a percentage of fund assets) declines as a fund grows in size and crosses specified asset thresholds. The Trustees examined the existing breakpoint structure of the Putnam funds’ management fees in light of competitive industry practices. The Trustees considered various
27
possible modifications to the Putnam funds’ current breakpoint structure, but ultimately concluded that the current breakpoint structure continues to serve the interests of fund shareholders. Accordingly, the Trustees continue to believe that the fee schedules currently in effect for the funds represent an appropriate sharing of economies of scale at current asset levels. The Trustees noted that significant redemptions in many Putnam funds, together with signifi-cant changes in the cost structure of Putnam Management, have altered the economics of Putnam Management’s business in significant ways. In view of these changes, the Trustees intend to consider whether a greater sharing of the economies of scale by fund shareholders would be appropriate if and when aggregate assets in the Putnam funds begin to experience meaningful growth.
In connection with their review of the management fees and total expenses of the Putnam funds, the Trustees also reviewed the costs of the services to be provided and profits to be realized by Putnam Management and its affiliates from the relationship with the funds. This information included trends in revenues, expenses and profitability of Putnam Management and its affiliates relating to the investment management and distribution services provided to the funds. In this regard, the Trustees also reviewed an analysis of Putnam Management’s revenues, expenses and profitability with respect to the funds’ management contracts, allocated on a fund-by-fund basis.
Investment performance
The quality of the investment process provided by Putnam Management represented a major factor in the Trustees’ evaluation of the quality of services provided by Putnam Management under your fund’s management contract. The Trustees were assisted in their review of the funds’ investment process and performance by the work of the Investment Oversight Committees of the Trustees, which meet on a regular monthly basis with the funds’ portfolio teams throughout the year. The Trustees concluded that Putnam Management generally provides a high quality investment process — as measured by the experience and skills of the individuals assigned to the management of fund portfolios, the resources made available to such personnel, and in general the ability of Putnam Management to attract and retain high-quality personnel — but also recognize that this does not guarantee favorable investment results for every fund in every time period. The Trustees considered the investment performance of each fund over multiple time periods and considered information comparing the fund’s performance with various benchmarks and with the performance of competitive funds. The Trustees noted the satisfactory investment performance of many Putnam funds. They also noted the disappointing investment performance of certain funds in recent years and continued to discuss with senior management of Putnam Management the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Trustees recognized that, in recent years, Putnam Management has made significant changes in its investment personnel and processes and in the fund product line to address areas of underperformance. The Trustees indicated their intention to continue to
28
monitor performance trends to assess the effectiveness of these changes and to evaluate whether additional remedial changes are warranted.
In the case of your fund, the Trustees considered that your fund’s class A share cumulative total return performance at net asset value was in the following percentiles of its Lipper Inc. peer group (Lipper Global Income Funds) for the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended December 31, 2004 (the first percentile being the best-performing funds and the 100th percentile being the worst-performing funds):
One-year period | Three-year period | Five-year period |
|
41st | 29th | 30th |
(Because of the passage of time, these performance results may differ from the performance results for more recent periods shown elsewhere in this report. Over the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended December 31, 2004, there were 97, 82, and 66 funds, respectively, in your fund’s Lipper peer group.* Past performance is no guarantee of future performance.)
As a general matter, the Trustees believe that cooperative efforts between the Trustees and Putnam Management represent the most effective way to address investment performance problems. The Trustees believe that investors in the Putnam funds have, in effect, placed their trust in the Putnam organization, under the oversight of the funds’ Trustees, to make appropriate decisions regarding the management of the funds. Based on the responsiveness of Putnam Management in the recent past to Trustee concerns about investment performance, the Trustees believe that it is preferable to seek change within Putnam Management to address performance shortcomings. In the Trustees’ view, the alternative of terminating a management contract and engaging a new investment advisor for an underperforming fund would entail significant disruptions and would not provide any greater assurance of improved investment performance.
Brokerage and soft-dollar allocations; other benefits
The Trustees considered various potential benefits that Putnam Management may receive in connection with the services it provides under the management contract with your fund. These include principally benefits related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, whereby a portion of the commissions paid by a fund for brokerage is earmarked to pay for research services that may be utilized by a fund’s investment advisor, subject to the obligation to seek best execution. The Trustees believe that soft-dollar credits and other potential benefits associated with the allocation of fund brokerage, which pertains mainly to funds investing in equity securities,
* The percentile rankings for your fund’s class A share annualized total return performance in the Lipper Global Income Funds category for the one-, five-, and ten-year periods ended March 31, 2006, were 69%, 37%, and 76%, respectively. Over the one-, five-, and ten-year periods ended March 31, 2006, the fund ranked 63rd out of 91, 26th out of 71, and 34th out of 44 funds, respectively. Note that this more recent information was not available when the Trustees approved the continuance of your fund’s management contract.
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represent assets of the funds that should be used for the benefit of fund shareholders. This area has been marked by significant change in recent years. In July 2003, acting upon the Contract Committee’s recommendation, the Trustees directed that allocations of brokerage to reward firms that sell fund shares be discontinued no later than December 31, 2003. In addition, commencing in 2004, the allocation of brokerage commissions by Putnam Management to acquire research services from third-party service providers has been significantly reduced, and continues at a modest level only to acquire research that is customarily not available for cash. The Trustees will continue to monitor the allocation of the funds’ brokerage to ensure that the principle of “best price and execution” remains paramount in the portfolio trading process.
The Trustees’ annual review of your fund’s management contract also included the review of its distributor’s contract and distribution plan with Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership and the custodian agreement and investor servicing agreement with Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company, all of which provide benefits to affiliates of Putnam Management.
Comparison of retail and institutional fee schedules
The information examined by the Trustees as part of their annual contract review has included for many years information regarding fees charged by Putnam Management and its affiliates to institutional clients such as defined benefit pension plans, college endowments, etc. This information included comparison of such fees with fees charged to the funds, as well as a detailed assessment of the differences in the services provided to these two types of clients. The Trustees observed, in this regard, that the differences in fee rates between institutional clients and the mutual funds are by no means uniform when examined by individual asset sectors, suggesting that differences in the pricing of investment management services to these types of clients reflect to a substantial degree historical competitive forces operating in separate market places. The Trustees considered the fact that fee rates across all asset sectors are higher on average for mutual funds than for institutional clients, as well as the differences between the services that Putnam Management provides to the Putnam funds and those that it provides to institutional clients of the firm, but have not relied on such comparisons to any significant extent in concluding that the management fees paid by your fund are reasonable.
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Other information for shareholders
Important notice regarding delivery of shareholder documents
In accordance with SEC regulations, Putnam sends a single copy of annual and semiannual shareholder reports, prospectuses, and proxy statements to Putnam shareholders who share the same address, unless a shareholder requests otherwise. If you prefer to receive your own copy of these documents, please call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581, and Putnam will begin sending individual copies within 30 days.
Proxy voting
Putnam is committed to managing our mutual funds in the best interests of our shareholders. The Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures, as well as information regarding how your fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2005, are available on the Putnam Individual Investor Web site, www.putnam.com/individual, and on the SEC’s Web site, www.sec.gov. If you have questions about finding forms on the SEC’s Web site, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also obtain the Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures at no charge by calling Putnam’s Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-1581.
Fund portfolio holdings
The fund will file a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may obtain the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov. In addition, the fund’s Forms N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about the SEC’s Web site or the operation of the Public Reference Room.
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Financial statements
A guide to financial statements
These sections of the report, as well as the accompanying Notes, constitute the fund’s financial statements.
The fund’s portfolio lists all the fund’s investments and their values as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by asset type and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of concentration and diversification.
Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund’s net assets and share price are determined. All investment and noninvestment assets are added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares, the amount subtracted from total assets includes the liquidation preference of preferred shares.)
Statement of operations shows the fund’s net investment gain or loss. This is done by first adding up all the fund’s earnings — from dividends and interest income — and subtracting its operating expenses to determine net investment income (or loss). Then, any net gain or loss the fund realized on the sales of its holdings — as well as any unrealized gains or losses over the period — is added to or subtracted from the net investment result to determine the fund’s net gain or loss for the fiscal period.
Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund’s net assets were affected by the fund’s net investment gain or loss, by distributions to shareholders, and by changes in the number of the fund’s shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid in a different period from the one in which they were earned. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year.
Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund’s investment results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income ratios, and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five most recent reporting periods. In a semiannual report, the highlight table also includes the current reporting period.
32
The fund’s portfolio 4/30/06 (Unaudited) | | | | |
|
|
|
|
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (32.5%)* | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Amresco Commercial Mortgage Funding I Ser. 97-C1, | | | | |
Class G, 7s, 2029 | $ | 100,000 | $ | 100,710 |
Amresco Commercial Mortgage Funding I 144A Ser. 97-C1, | | | | |
Class H, 7s, 2029 | | 81,000 | | 81,831 |
Asset Securitization Corp. Ser. 96-MD6, Class A7, | | | | |
8.293s, 2029 | | 154,000 | | 160,572 |
Banc of America Commercial Mortgage, Inc. Ser. 04-3, | | | | |
Class A5, 5.481s, 2039 | | 160,000 | | 157,379 |
Banc of America Commercial Mortgage, Inc. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 01-PB1, Class K, 6.15s, 2035 | | 100,000 | | 98,994 |
Banc of America Large Loan 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 02-FL2A, Class L1, 7.84s, 2014 | | 100,000 | | 99,862 |
FRB Ser. 05-ESHA, Class K, 6.701s, 2020 | | 161,000 | | 160,999 |
FRB Ser. 05-BOCA, Class L, 6.601s, 2016 | | 200,000 | | 200,305 |
FRB Ser. 06-LAQ, Class M, 6.471s, 2021 | | 145,000 | | 144,992 |
FRB Ser. 06-LAQ, Class L, 6.371s, 2021 | | 132,000 | | 131,993 |
Banc of America Structured Security Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 02-X1, Class A3, 5.436s, 2033 | | 156,000 | | 155,734 |
Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. | | | | |
Ser. 00-WF2, Class F, 8.455s, 2032 | | 100,000 | | 110,763 |
Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. | | | | |
144A FRB Ser. 05-LXR1, Class J, 6.551s, 2018 | | 148,000 | | 148,000 |
Broadgate Financing PLC sec. FRB Ser. D, 5.414s, | | | | |
2023 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 112,125 | | 203,368 |
Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 98-1, Class F, 6.56s, 2030 | $ | 362,000 | | 367,542 |
Ser. 98-1, Class G, 6.56s, 2030 | | 89,000 | | 90,548 |
Ser. 98-1, Class H, 6.34s, 2030 | | 203,000 | | 166,702 |
Commercial Mortgage Acceptance Corp. Ser. 97-ML1, | | | | |
Class A3, 6.57s, 2030 | | 340,000 | | 341,919 |
Commercial Mortgage Acceptance Corp. 144A Ser. 98-C1, | | | | |
Class F, 6.23s, 2031 | | 157,000 | | 157,861 |
Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates | | | | |
Ser. 04-LB2A, Class A4, 4.715s, 2039 | | 367,000 | | 343,488 |
Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 01-FL5A, Class G, 5.529s, 2013 | | 241,000 | | 239,795 |
CS First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. | | | | |
Ser. 97-C2, Class F, 7.46s, 2035 | | 119,000 | | 129,494 |
Ser. 04-C2, Class A2, 5.416s, 2036 | | 180,000 | | 176,465 |
CS First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 1998-C2, Class F, 6 3/4s, 2030 | | 362,000 | | 372,463 |
Ser. 02-CP5, Class M, 5 1/4s, 2035 | | 81,000 | | 67,277 |
Ser. 03-CK2, Class AX, Interest only (IO), 0.379s, 2036 | | 2,888,504 | | 86,655 |
DLJ Commercial Mortgage Corp. | | | | |
Ser. 99-CG2, Class B3, 6.1s, 2032 | | 129,000 | | 128,701 |
Ser. 99-CG2, Class B4, 6.1s, 2032 | | 219,000 | | 217,788 |
33
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (32.5%)* continued | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
DLJ Mortgage Acceptance Corp. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 97-CF1, Class B1, 7.91s, 2030 | $ | 61,000 | $ | 62,004 |
Ser. 97-CF1, Class A3, 7.76s, 2030 | | 160,000 | | 161,951 |
European Loan Conduit FRB Ser. 6X, Class E, 6.34s, | | | | |
2010 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 91,336 | | 166,276 |
European Loan Conduit 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 6A, Class F, 6.902s, 2010 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 47,571 | | 86,602 |
FRB Ser. 22A, Class D, 5.502s, 2014 (Ireland) | GBP | 103,500 | | 188,101 |
European Prime Real Estate PLC 144A FRB Ser. 1-A, | | | | |
Class D, 5.514s, 2014 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 240,647 | | 437,351 |
Fannie Mae | | | | |
Ser. 02-T4, Class A4, 9 1/2s, 2041 | $ | 502,177 | | 529,683 |
IFB Ser. 05-37, Class SU, 9.927s, 2035 | | 265,436 | | 282,193 |
Ser. 06-20, Class IP, IO, 8s, 2030 | | 97,594 | | 20,718 |
Ser. 04-W2, Class 5A, 7 1/2s, 2044 | | 579,850 | | 604,680 |
Ser. 03-W4, Class 4A, 7 1/2s, 2042 | | 177,764 | | 184,494 |
Ser. 02-W1, Class 2A, 7 1/2s, 2042 | | 301,528 | | 312,172 |
Ser. 01-T10, Class A2, 7 1/2s, 2041 | | 185,820 | | 192,653 |
Ser. 02-T4, Class A3, 7 1/2s, 2041 | | 169,528 | | 175,804 |
Ser. 02-T6, Class A2, 7 1/2s, 2041 | | 66,192 | | 68,556 |
Ser. 01-T12, Class A2, 7 1/2s, 2041 | | 196,113 | | 203,327 |
Ser. 01-T7, Class A1, 7 1/2s, 2041 | | 577,245 | | 597,266 |
Ser. 99-T2, Class A1, 7 1/2s, 2039 | | 351,385 | | 365,994 |
Ser. 00-T6, Class A1, 7 1/2s, 2030 | | 162,143 | | 167,766 |
Ser. 02-W3, Class A5, 7 1/2s, 2028 | | 32,763 | | 34,021 |
Ser. 02-26, Class A1, 7s, 2048 | | 123,086 | | 126,475 |
Ser. 03-W8, Class 2A, 7s, 2042 | | 495,015 | | 509,147 |
Ser. 02-T16, Class A2, 7s, 2042 | | 764,306 | | 785,503 |
Ser. 02-14, Class A1, 7s, 2042 | | 229,283 | | 235,483 |
IFB Ser. 05-74, Class CP, 7.084s, 2035 | | 138,857 | | 135,589 |
IFB Ser. 05-76, Class SA, 7.084s, 2034 | | 196,975 | | 190,322 |
IFB Ser. 06-8, Class PK, 7.127s, 2036 | | 226,807 | | 212,698 |
IFB Ser. 05-57, Class CD, 7.057s, 2035 | | 133,300 | | 130,285 |
IFB Ser. 02-97, Class TW, IO, 6 1/2s, 2031 | | 106,062 | | 19,565 |
IFB Ser. 05-74, Class SK, 6.880s, 2035 | | 258,275 | | 251,518 |
IFB Ser. 06-27, Class SP, 7.443s, 2036 | | 157,000 | | 152,477 |
IFB Ser. 06-11, Class PS, 6.9s, 2036 | | 235,359 | | 223,334 |
IFB Ser. 06-8, Class HP, 6.9s, 2036 | | 205,396 | | 196,842 |
IFB Ser. 06-8, Class WK, 6.9s, 2036 | | 306,169 | | 291,795 |
IFB Ser. 05-106, Class US, 6.9s, 2035 | | 334,876 | | 326,083 |
IFB Ser. 05-99, Class SA, 6.9s, 2035 | | 164,453 | | 159,104 |
IFB Ser. 05-74, Class CS, 6.77s, 2035 | | 158,298 | | 153,612 |
IFB Ser. 05-45, Class DA, 6.754s, 2035 | | 326,898 | | 313,636 |
IFB Ser. 05-74, Class DM, 6.717s, 2035 | | 318,766 | | 305,064 |
IFB Ser. 04-79, Class SA, 6.578s, 2032 | | 348,056 | | 326,606 |
IFB Ser. 05-45, Class DC, 6.644s, 2035 | | 181,610 | | 173,491 |
IFB Ser. 05-57, Class DC, 6.116s, 2034 | | 234,147 | | 227,288 |
Ser. 350, Class 2, IO, 5 1/2s, 2034 | | 798,445 | | 204,613 |
Ser. 329, Class 2, IO, 5 1/2s, 2033 | | 346,279 | | 88,850 |
IFB Ser. 05-45, Class PC, 5.796s, 2034 | | 98,392 | | 94,869 |
34
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (32.5%)* continued | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Fannie Mae | | | | |
Ser. 06-42, Class PS, 5s, 2036 | $ | 153,000 | $ | 149,122 |
Ser. 06-45, Class SM, IO, 5s, 2036 | | 468,000 | | 22,085 |
IFB Ser. 05-73, Class SA, 5.023s, 2035 | | 139,947 | | 129,265 |
IFB Ser. 05-93, Class AS, 4.830s, 2034 | | 97,545 | | 85,417 |
IFB Ser. 97-44, Class SN, IO, 3.31s, 2023 | | 113,420 | | 9,403 |
IFB Ser. 02-89, Class S, IO, 3.241s, 2033 | | 312,093 | | 27,601 |
IFB Ser. 03-66, Class SA, IO, 2.691s, 2033 | | 328,356 | | 24,165 |
IFB Ser. 03-48, Class S, IO, 2.591s, 2033 | | 140,598 | | 10,193 |
IFB Ser. 02-92, Class SB, IO, 2.391s, 2030 | | 113,335 | | 6,931 |
IFB Ser. 05-113, Class DI, IO, 2.271s, 2036 | | 5,930,657 | | 351,527 |
IFB Ser. 05-52, Class DC, IO, 2.241s, 2035 | | 233,316 | | 18,374 |
IFB Ser. 04-89, Class EI, IO, 2.191s, 2034 | | 1,124,086 | | 77,402 |
IFB Ser. 04-24, Class CS, IO, 2.191s, 2034 | | 416,487 | | 28,764 |
IFB Ser. 03-122, Class SA, IO, 2.141s, 2028 | | 590,526 | | 27,917 |
IFB Ser. 03-122, Class SJ, IO, 2.141s, 2028 | | 627,922 | | 30,125 |
IFB Ser. 04-65, Class ST, IO, 2.091s, 2034 | | 467,315 | | 24,534 |
IFB Ser. 04-51, Class S0, IO, 2.091s, 2034 | | 81,907 | | 4,019 |
IFB Ser. 04-60, Class SW, IO, 2.091s, 2034 | | 799,794 | | 53,861 |
IFB Ser. 05-65, Class KI, IO, 2.041s, 2035 | | 662,918 | | 36,767 |
Ser. 03-W10, Class 1, IO, 1.961s, 2043 | | 1,489,929 | | 67,433 |
IFB Ser. 05-42, Class SA, IO, 1.841s, 2035 | | 673,227 | | 34,781 |
IFB Ser. 05-73, Class SI, IO, 1.791s, 2035 | | 160,448 | | 7,659 |
IFB Ser. 05-17, Class ES, IO, 1.791s, 2035 | | 327,266 | | 20,283 |
IFB Ser. 05-17, Class SY, IO, 1.791s, 2035 | | 152,617 | | 9,543 |
IFB Ser. 05-62, Class FS, IO, 1.791s, 2034 | | 409,202 | | 21,690 |
IFB Ser. 05-82, Class SW, IO, 1.771s, 2035 | | 610,291 | | 26,724 |
IFB Ser. 05-82, Class SY, IO, 1.771s, 2035 | | 776,173 | | 33,988 |
IFB Ser. 05-45, Class EW, IO, 1.761s, 2035 | | 474,364 | | 22,622 |
IFB Ser. 05-45, Class SR, IO, 1.761s, 2035 | | 1,091,996 | | 51,959 |
IFB Ser. 05-47, Class SW, IO, 1.761s, 2035 | | 803,349 | | 34,456 |
IFB Ser. 05-105, Class S, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 233,474 | | 12,184 |
IFB Ser. 05-95, Class CI, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 352,404 | | 19,640 |
IFB Ser. 05-84, Class SG, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 611,778 | | 36,508 |
IFB Ser. 05-87, Class SG, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 785,099 | | 37,538 |
IFB Ser. 05-89, Class S, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 1,112,652 | | 48,157 |
IFB Ser. 05-69, Class AS, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 160,621 | | 8,633 |
IFB Ser. 05-54, Class SA, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 750,221 | | 32,353 |
IFB Ser. 05-23, Class SG, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 501,894 | | 28,545 |
IFB Ser. 05-29, Class SX, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 602,965 | | 34,090 |
IFB Ser. 05-29, Class SY, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 1,512,456 | | 89,643 |
IFB Ser. 05-57, Class CI, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 448,711 | | 23,936 |
IFB Ser. 05-17, Class SA, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 457,642 | | 27,523 |
IFB Ser. 05-17, Class SE, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 489,740 | | 29,080 |
IFB Ser. 05-57, Class DI, IO, 1.741s, 2035 | | 1,086,210 | | 54,624 |
IFB Ser. 04-92, Class S, IO, 1.741s, 2034 | | 495,757 | | 25,563 |
IFB Ser. 05-104, Class SI, IO, 1.741s, 2033 | | 393,215 | | 21,962 |
IFB Ser. 05-83, Class QI, IO, 1.731s, 2035 | | 95,784 | | 5,955 |
IFB Ser. 05-92, Class SC, IO, 1.721s, 2035 | | 827,670 | | 46,168 |
IFB Ser. 05-73, Class SD, IO, 1.721s, 2035 | | 400,917 | | 21,784 |
35
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (32.5%)* continued | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Fannie Mae | | | | |
IFB Ser. 06-20, Class PI, IO, 1.721s, 2030 | $ | 751,471 | $ | 28,074 |
IFB Ser. 05-83, Class SL, IO, 1.711s, 2035 | | 1,640,823 | | 81,629 |
IFB Ser. 06-20, Class IG, IO, 1.691s, 2036 | | 2,022,197 | | 94,549 |
IFB Ser. 06-8, Class NS, IO, 1.671s, 2036 | | 938,906 | | 50,858 |
IFB Ser. 06-8, Class NY, IO, 1.641s, 2036 | | 352,090 | | 18,392 |
IFB Ser. 06-8, Class PS, IO, 1.641s, 2036 | | 526,092 | | 30,277 |
Ser. 03-W8, Class 12, IO, 1.637s, 2042 | | 3,132,334 | | 117,982 |
IFB Ser. 06-20, Class IB, IO, 1.631s, 2036 | | 866,656 | | 38,932 |
IFB Ser. 04-38, Class SI, IO, 1.611s, 2033 | | 760,958 | | 29,373 |
IFB Ser. 04-72, Class SB, IO, 1.541s, 2034 | | 346,109 | | 12,763 |
IFB Ser. 03-124, Class ST, IO, 1.541s, 2034 | | 228,504 | | 8,640 |
IFB Ser. 03-112, Class SA, IO, 1.541s, 2028 | | 309,167 | | 10,295 |
Ser. 03-W6, Class 11, IO, 1.286s, 2035 | | 499,322 | | 300 |
IFB Ser. 05-67, Class BS, IO, 1.191s, 2035 | | 423,377 | | 16,406 |
Ser. 03-W17, Class 12, IO, 1.151s, 2033 | | 1,485,253 | | 43,559 |
IFB Ser. 05-74, Class SE, IO, 1.141s, 2035 | | 1,342,137 | | 38,459 |
IFB Ser. 05-82, Class SI, IO, 1.141s, 2035 | | 1,352,670 | | 38,942 |
IFB Ser. 05-87, Class SE, IO, 1.091s, 2035 | | 3,155,774 | | 101,576 |
IFB Ser. 05-58, Class IK, IO, 1.041s, 2035 | | 342,321 | | 13,425 |
IFB Ser. 04-54, Class SW, IO, 1.041s, 2033 | | 188,180 | | 4,916 |
Ser. 02-T18, IO, 0.525s, 2042 | | 8,607,654 | | 101,914 |
Ser. 02-T4, IO, 0.45s, 2041 | | 508,566 | | 4,472 |
Ser. 02-26, IO, 0.241s, 2048 | | 22,549,145 | | 114,077 |
Ser. 03-W6, Class 21, IO, 0.004s, 2042 | | 588,609 | | 1 |
Ser. 05-113, Class DO, Principal only (PO), | | | | |
zero %, 2036 | | 911,806 | | 704,086 |
Ser. 363, Class 1, PO, zero %, 2035 | | 1,476,620 | | 1,030,627 |
Ser. 361, Class 1, PO, zero %, 2035 | | 645,803 | | 487,275 |
Ser. 04-38, Class AO, PO, zero %, 2034 | | 473,637 | | 335,986 |
Ser. 342, Class 1, PO, zero %, 2033 | | 175,989 | | 131,280 |
Ser. 02-82, Class TO, PO, zero %, 2032 | | 107,131 | | 80,265 |
Ser. 04-61, Class CO, PO, zero %, 2031 | | 244,000 | | 178,120 |
FRB Ser. 05-65, Class ER, zero %, 2035 | | 248,330 | | 270,971 |
FRB Ser. 05-57, Class UL, zero %, 2035 | | 263,679 | | 284,516 |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured | | | | |
Pass-Through Securities | | | | |
Ser. T-59, Class 1A3, 7 1/2s, 2043 | | 598,881 | | 625,144 |
Ser. T-42, Class A5, 7 1/2s, 2042 | | 58,479 | | 60,695 |
Ser. T-41, Class 3A, 7 1/2s, 2032 | | 348,618 | | 361,512 |
Ser. T-60, Class 1A2, 7s, 2044 | | 621,946 | | 640,162 |
Ser. T-41, Class 2A, 7s, 2032 | | 45,171 | | 46,306 |
FFCA Secured Lending Corp. Ser. 99-1A, Class C1, | | | | |
7.59s, 2025 | | 225,000 | | 157,500 |
First Union-Lehman Brothers Commercial | | | | |
Mortgage Trust II | | | | |
Ser. 97-C2, Class F, 7 1/2s, 2029 | | 209,000 | | 225,456 |
Ser. 97-C2, Class G, 7 1/2s, 2029 | | 119,000 | | 128,639 |
First Union-Lehman Brothers-Bank of America 144A | | | | |
Ser. 98-C2, Class G, 7s, 2035 | | 285,000 | | 298,292 |
36
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (32.5%)* continued | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Freddie Mac | | | | |
IFB Ser. 2990, Class LB, 4.419s, 2034 | $ | 248,155 | $ | 217,878 |
IFB Ser. 2763, Class SC, 8.995s, 2032 | | 330,701 | | 335,094 |
IFB Ser. 3081, Class DC, 7.104s, 2035 | | 129,414 | | 121,922 |
IFB Ser. 2976, Class LC, 6.449s, 2035 | | 101,162 | | 95,566 |
IFB Ser. 2976, Class KL, 6.412s, 2035 | | 239,886 | | 226,670 |
IFB Ser. 2990, Class DP, 6.302s, 2034 | | 206,235 | | 195,705 |
IFB Ser. 3072, Class SM, 5.825s, 2035 | | 98,217 | | 87,452 |
IFB Ser. 3072, Class SB, 5.679s, 2035 | | 98,217 | | 86,918 |
IFB Ser. 3065, Class DC, 5.156s, 2035 | | 198,110 | | 174,224 |
IFB Ser. 3031, Class BS, 4.472s, 2035 | | 279,982 | | 247,014 |
IFB Ser. 2990, Class WP, 4.383s, 2035 | | 162,625 | | 150,068 |
IFB Ser. 2927, Class SI, IO, 3.599s, 2035 | | 386,403 | | 41,761 |
IFB Ser. 2538, Class SH, IO, 2.649s, 2032 | | 60,243 | | 3,814 |
IFB Ser. 2828, Class GI, IO, 2.599s, 2034 | | 422,819 | | 37,972 |
IFB Ser. 2802, Class SM, IO, 2.449s, 2032 | | 128,901 | | 8,240 |
IFB Ser. 2869, Class SH, IO, 2.399s, 2034 | | 222,626 | | 12,708 |
IFB Ser. 2869, Class JS, IO, 2.349s, 2034 | | 1,054,553 | | 59,177 |
IFB Ser. 2882, Class SL, IO, 2.299s, 2034 | | 221,134 | | 15,211 |
IFB Ser. 2682, Class TQ, IO, 2.149s, 2033 | | 181,494 | | 9,472 |
IFB Ser. 2815, Class PT, IO, 2.149s, 2032 | | 414,595 | | 26,610 |
IFB Ser. 2594, Class SE, IO, 2.149s, 2030 | | 398,659 | | 18,812 |
IFB Ser. 2828, Class TI, IO, 2.149s, 2030 | | 194,112 | | 11,465 |
IFB Ser. 3033, Class SF, IO, 1.899s, 2035 | | 294,776 | | 11,423 |
IFB Ser. 3028, Class ES, IO, 1.849s, 2035 | | 944,523 | | 60,611 |
IFB Ser. 2922, Class SE, IO, 1.849s, 2035 | | 603,118 | | 26,763 |
IFB Ser. 3045, Class DI, IO, 1.829s, 2035 | | 272,484 | | 12,308 |
IFB Ser. 2981, Class AS, IO, 1.819s, 2035 | | 527,985 | | 21,944 |
IFB Ser. 2981, Class BS, IO, 1.819s, 2035 | | 267,705 | | 11,545 |
IFB Ser. 2981, Class CS, IO, 1.819s, 2035 | | 356,146 | | 15,247 |
IFB Ser. 3118, Class SD, IO, 1.799s, 2036 | | 1,029,489 | | 40,697 |
IFB Ser. 3054, Class CS, IO, 1.799s, 2035 | | 212,406 | | 9,857 |
IFB Ser. 3107, Class DC, IO, 1.799s, 2035 | | 443,897 | | 31,281 |
IFB Ser. 3066, Class SI, IO, 1.799s, 2035 | | 640,313 | | 40,159 |
IFB Ser. 2924, Class SA, IO, 1.799s, 2035 | | 859,666 | | 35,730 |
IFB Ser. 2927, Class ES, IO, 1.799s, 2035 | | 312,019 | | 14,215 |
IFB Ser. 2950, Class SM, IO, 1.799s, 2016 | | 431,379 | | 21,030 |
IFB Ser. 3031, Class BI, IO, 1.789s, 2035 | | 188,523 | | 11,755 |
IFB Ser. 3067, Class SI, IO, 1.749s, 2035 | | 738,208 | | 48,622 |
IFB Ser. 2986, Class WS, IO, 1.749s, 2035 | | 243,335 | | 8,302 |
IFB Ser. 2962, Class BS, IO, 1.749s, 2035 | | 1,287,296 | | 64,536 |
IFB Ser. 3114, Class TS, IO, 1.749s, 2030 | | 1,496,370 | | 59,759 |
IFB Ser. 3114, Class BI, IO, 1.749s, 2030 | | 587,066 | | 21,953 |
IFB Ser. 2990, Class LI, IO, 1.729s, 2034 | | 368,866 | | 20,837 |
IFB Ser. 3065, Class DI, IO, 1.719s, 2035 | | 143,609 | | 8,337 |
IFB Ser. 3114, Class GI, IO, 1.699s, 2036 | | 195,548 | | 11,446 |
IFB Ser. 3081, Class DI, IO, 1.579s, 2035 | | 169,560 | | 9,050 |
IFB Ser. 2988, Class AS, IO, 1.299s, 2035 | | 120,006 | | 3,934 |
IFB Ser. 3016, Class SP, IO, 1.209s, 2035 | | 188,873 | | 5,696 |
IFB Ser. 3016, Class SQ, IO, 1.209s, 2035 | | 420,456 | | 13,074 |
37
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (32.5%)* continued | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Freddie Mac | | | | |
IFB Ser. 2937, Class SY, IO, 1.199s, 2035 | $ | 190,068 | $ | 4,951 |
IFB Ser. 2957, Class SW, IO, 1.099s, 2035 | | 1,048,579 | | 29,819 |
IFB Ser. 2815, Class S, IO, 1.099s, 2032 | | 428,273 | | 11,938 |
Ser. 236, PO, zero %, 2036 | | 822,513 | | 606,453 |
Ser. 231, PO, zero %, 2035 | | 7,808,518 | | 5,526,185 |
Ser. 228, PO, zero %, 2035 | | 1,509,006 | | 1,115,213 |
FRB Ser. 3003, Class XF, zero %, 2035 | | 267,465 | | 303,990 |
FRB Ser. 2958, Class FB, zero %, 2035 | | 460,304 | | 457,672 |
FRB Ser. 3024, Class CF, zero %, 2034 | | 313,345 | | 318,852 |
FRB Ser. 3046, Class UF, zero %, 2033 | | 110,769 | | 112,714 |
GE Capital Commercial Mortgage Corp. Ser. 04-C2, | | | | |
Class A4, 4.893s, 2040 | | 466,000 | | 440,180 |
GE Capital Commercial Mortgage Corp. 144A Ser. 00-1, | | | | |
Class F, 7.786s, 2033 | | 41,000 | | 42,993 |
GMAC Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. Ser. 04-C2, | | | | |
Class A4, 5.301s, 2038 | | 310,000 | | 301,686 |
Government National Mortgage Association | | | | |
IFB Ser. 05-7, Class JM, 5.918s, 2034 | | 265,132 | | 254,720 |
IFB Ser. 05-84, Class SL, 4.467s, 2035 | | 251,651 | | 218,050 |
IFB Ser. 04-86, Class SW, IO, 1.828s, 2034 | | 497,640 | | 24,589 |
IFB Ser. 05-65, Class SI, IO, 1.428s, 2035 | | 249,433 | | 9,574 |
IFB Ser. 05-68, Class KI, IO, 1.378s, 2035 | | 1,310,000 | | 70,946 |
IFB Ser. 05-68, Class SI, IO, 1.378s, 2035 | | 1,643,184 | | 69,386 |
IFB Ser. 06-10, Class SM, IO, 1.328s, 2036 | | 1,010,555 | | 38,843 |
IFB Ser. 06-14, Class S, IO, 1.328s, 2036 | | 431,605 | | 15,511 |
IFB Ser. 05-51, Class SJ, IO, 1.278s, 2035 | | 491,232 | | 20,033 |
IFB Ser. 05-68, Class S, IO, 1.278s, 2035 | | 971,606 | | 37,506 |
IFB Ser. 05-28, Class SA, IO, 1.278s, 2035 | | 1,266,002 | | 43,762 |
IFB Ser. 05-60, Class SJ, IO, 0.858s, 2034 | | 797,095 | | 24,415 |
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. II Ser. 04-GG2, Class A6, | | | | |
5.396s, 2038 | | 316,000 | | 309,524 |
GS Mortgage Securities Corp. II 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 03-FL6A, Class L, 8.151s, 2015 | | 95,000 | | 95,534 |
Ser. 98-C1, Class F, 6s, 2030 | | 99,000 | | 98,440 |
Ser. 03-C1, Class X1, IO, 0.297s, 2040 | | 7,374,339 | | 136,020 |
JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. | | | | |
Ser. 06-CB14, Class AM, 5.63s, 2044 | | 145,000 | | 142,440 |
Ser. 06-CB14, Class A4, 5.481s, 2044 | | 140,000 | | 137,157 |
Ser. 05-CB11, Class A4, 5.335s, 2037 | | 474,000 | | 478,740 |
Ser. 05-LDP2, Class AM, 4.78s, 2042 | | 50,000 | | 46,500 |
JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. | | | | |
144A Ser. 04-FL1A, Class X1A, IO, 0.964s, 2019 | | 1,001,674 | | 3,309 |
LB Commercial Conduit Mortgage Trust 144A Ser. 98-C4, | | | | |
Class J, 5.6s, 2035 | | 119,000 | | 104,509 |
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust Ser. 04-C7, Class A6, | | | | |
4.786s, 2029 | | 128,000 | | 120,041 |
38
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (32.5%)* continued | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 05-C2, Class XCL, IO, 0.107s, 2040 | $ | 6,483,264 | $ | 69,101 |
Ser. 06-C1, Class XCL, IO, 0.072s, 2041 | | 12,472,459 | | 134,381 |
Lehman Brothers Floating Rate Commercial | | | | |
Mortgage Trust 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 03-LLFA, Class L, 8.651s, 2014 | | 170,000 | | 169,879 |
FRB Ser. 04-LLFA, Class H, 5.851s, 2017 | | 66,000 | | 66,251 |
Mach One Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A Ser. 04-1A, | | | | |
Class H, 6.735s, 2040 | | 156,000 | | 145,077 |
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Investors, Inc. Ser. 98-C3, Class E, | | | | |
7.138s, 2030 | | 49,000 | | 51,613 |
Morgan Stanley Capital I | | | | |
Ser. 98-CF1, Class E, 7.35s, 2032 | | 256,000 | | 266,866 |
Ser. 05-HQ6, Class A4A, 4.989s, 2042 | | 293,000 | | 277,591 |
Ser. 04-HQ4, Class A7, 4.97s, 2040 | | 151,000 | | 142,977 |
Morgan Stanley Capital I 144A Ser. 04-RR, Class F7, | | | | |
6s, 2039 | | 360,000 | | 243,984 |
Mortgage Capital Funding, Inc. FRB Ser. 98-MC2, Class E, | | | | |
7.095, 2030 | | 78,000 | | 80,124 |
PNC Mortgage Acceptance Corp. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 00-C1, Class J, 6 5/8s, 2010 | | 100,000 | | 92,817 |
Ser. 00-C2, Class J, 6.22s, 2033 | | 76,000 | | 76,500 |
Pure Mortgages 144A FRB Ser. 04-1A, Class F, 8.31s, | | | | |
2034 (Ireland) | | 255,000 | | 256,454 |
Quick Star PLC FRB Class 1-D, 5.527s, | | | | |
2011 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 83,333 | | 151,449 |
Titan Europe PLC 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 05-CT2A, Class E, 5.677s, 2014 (Ireland) | GBP | 70,000 | | 127,218 |
FRB Ser. 05-CT1A, Class D, 5.702s, 2014 (Ireland) | GBP | 144,678 | | 262,938 |
FRB Ser. 04-2A, Class D, 3.664s, 2014 (Ireland) | EUR | 88,077 | | 110,933 |
FRB Ser. 04-2A, Class C, 3.264s, 2014 (Ireland) | EUR | 38,010 | | 47,874 |
URSUS EPC 144A FRB Ser. 1-A, Class D, 5.542s, | | | | |
2012 (Ireland) | GBP | 95,546 | | 173,646 |
Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust Ser. 04-C15, | | | | |
Class A4, 4.803s, 2041 | $ | 226,000 | | 211,424 |
Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A FRB | | | | |
Ser. 05-WL5A, Class L, 8.201s, 2018 | | 100,000 | | 99,710 |
Washington Mutual Asset Securities Corp. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 05-C1A, Class G, 5.72s, 2036 | | 87,000 | | 81,831 |
|
Total collateralized mortgage obligations (cost $44,818,866) | | | $ | 42,553,897 |
39
FOREIGN GOVERNMENT BONDS AND NOTES (29.5%)* | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Austria (Republic of ) notes Ser. EMTN, 3 3/8s, 2012 | CHF | 2,900,000 | $ | 2,434,563 |
Austria (Republic of ) 144A notes Ser. EMTN, 3.8s, 2013 | EUR | 3,000,000 | | 3,755,451 |
Canada (Government of ) bonds 5 3/4s, 2033 | CAD | 750,000 | | 796,929 |
Denmark (Kingdom of ) bonds 6s, 2009 | DKK | 9,640,000 | | 1,752,431 |
Export Development Canada government bonds 4s, | | | | |
2007 (Canada) | $ | 1,000,000 | | 986,500 |
France (Government of ) bonds 5 3/4s, 2032 | EUR | 3,636,000 | | 5,685,501 |
France (Government of ) bonds 4s, 2013 | EUR | 63 | | 80 |
France (Government of ) bonds Ser. OATe, 3s, 2012 | EUR | 1,190,519 | | 1,626,763 |
Germany (Federal Republic of ) bonds Ser. 2, 5s, 2012 | EUR | 2,693,000 | | 3,597,039 |
Ireland (Republic of ) bonds 5s, 2013 | EUR | 1,700,000 | | 2,289,617 |
Italy (Republic of ) unsub. notes Ser. 11, Tranche 1, | | | | |
3 1/8s, 2010 | CHF | 1,900,000 | | 1,557,789 |
Netherlands (Government of ) bonds 5s, 2012 | EUR | 4,500,000 | | 6,030,486 |
Quebec (Province of ) notes 5s, 2009 (Canada) | $ | 500,000 | | 495,983 |
Spain (Kingdom of ) bonds 5s, 2012 | EUR | 3,000,000 | | 4,020,324 |
Sweden (Government of ) debs. Ser. 1041, 6 3/4s, 2014 | SEK | 3,585,000 | | 582,635 |
United Kingdom treasury bonds 4 1/4s, 2036 | GBP | 610,000 | | 1,099,723 |
United Kingdom treasury bonds 2 1/2s, 2009 | GBP | 425,000 | | 1,923,264 |
|
Total foreign government bonds and notes (cost $37,104,964) | | $ | 38,635,078 |
|
|
|
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (14.5%)* | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
ABSC NIMS Trust 144A Ser. 03-HE5, Class A, 7s, 2033 | $ | 4,379 | $ | 4,335 |
Aegis Asset Backed Securities Trust 144A Ser. 04-2N, | | | | |
Class N1, 4 1/2s, 2034 | | 643 | | 641 |
Ameriquest Finance NIM Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-RN9, Class N1, 4.8s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 10,431 | | 10,431 |
Ser. 04-RN9, Class N2, 10s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 102,000 | | 94,860 |
Asset Backed Funding Corp. NIM Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-0PT5, Class N1, 4.45s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 11,541 | | 11,511 |
FRB Ser. 05-OPT1, Class B1, 7.459s, 2035 | | 37,000 | | 27,416 |
Asset Backed Securities Corp. Home Equity Loan Trust | | | | |
FRB Ser. 05-HE1, Class A3, 5.249s, 2035 | | 56,690 | | 56,748 |
Banc of America Mortgage Securities | | | | |
Ser. 04-D, Class 2A, IO, 0.542s, 2034 | | 1,176,633 | | 3,677 |
Ser. 05-E, Class 2, IO, 0.306s, 2035 | | 2,681,000 | | 17,594 |
Bank One Issuance Trust FRB Ser. 03-C4, Class C4, | | | | |
5.931s, 2011 | | 80,000 | | 81,509 |
Bay View Auto Trust Ser. 05-LJ2, Class D, 5.27s, 2014 | | 82,000 | | 80,412 |
Bear Stearns Alternate Trust Ser. 04-12, Class 2A2, | | | | |
4.986s, 2035 | | 126,711 | | 125,800 |
Bear Stearns Asset Backed Securities NIM Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-FR1, Class A1, 5s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 3,675 | | 3,667 |
Ser. 04-HE10, Class A1, 4 1/4s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 35,433 | | 35,190 |
Ser. 04-HE10, Class A2, 5s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 50,000 | | 49,563 |
Ser. 04-HE6, Class A1, 5 1/4s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 7,044 | | 7,034 |
Ser. 04-HE7N, Class A1, 5 1/4s, 2034 | | 4,352 | | 4,346 |
Ser. 04-HE8N, Class A1, 5s, 2034 | | 6,065 | | 6,051 |
40
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (14.5%)* continued | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Bear Stearns Asset Backed Securities, Inc. | | | | |
Ser. 04-FR3, Class M6, 8.209s, 2034 | $ | 81,000 | $ | 81,152 |
FRB Ser. 06-EC1, Class M9, 6.959s, 2035 | | 100,000 | | 81,125 |
Bombardier Capital Mortgage Securitization Corp. | | | | |
Ser. 00-A, Class A2, 7.575s, 2030 | | 38,915 | | 25,959 |
Ser. 00-A, Class A4, 8.29s, 2030 | | 139,386 | | 99,312 |
Ser. 99-B, Class A3, 7.18s, 2015 | | 279,412 | | 178,474 |
Ser. 99-B, Class A4, 7.3s, 2016 | | 175,008 | | 118,836 |
Capital One Multi-Asset Execution Trust FRB Ser. 02-C1, | | | | |
Class C1, 7.651s, 2010 | | 250,000 | | 257,930 |
CARMAX Auto Owner Trust Ser. 04-2, Class D, 3.67s, 2011 | | 24,119 | | 23,632 |
CARSSX Finance, Ltd. 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 04-AA, Class B3, 8.251s, 2011 (Cayman Islands) | | 45,550 | | 46,704 |
FRB Ser. 04-AA, Class B4, 10.401s, 2011 (Cayman Islands) | | 187,363 | | 196,700 |
Chase Credit Card Master Trust FRB Ser. 03-3, Class C, | | | | |
5.981s, 2010 | | 170,000 | | 173,146 |
Chase Funding Net Interest Margin 144A Ser. 04-OPT1, | | | | |
Class Note, 4.458s, 2034 | | 25,316 | | 25,300 |
CHEC NIM Ltd., 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-2, Class N1, 4.45s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 757 | | 756 |
Ser. 04-2, Class N2, 8s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 35,000 | | 34,686 |
Ser. 04-2, Class N3, 8s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 25,000 | | 22,767 |
Chester Asset Receivables Dealings PLC FRB Ser. 02-B, | | | | |
Class C, 3.901s, 2009 (United Kingdom) | EUR | 240,000 | | 306,814 |
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc. | | | | |
FRB Ser. 05-HE4, Class M11, 7.459s, 2035 | $ | 76,000 | | 62,510 |
FRB Ser. 05-HE4, Class M12, 7.009s, 2035 | | 91,000 | | 71,737 |
Conseco Finance Securitizations Corp. | | | | |
Ser. 00-1, Class A5, 8.06s, 2031 | | 160,000 | | 137,678 |
Ser. 00-2, Class A4, 8.48s, 2030 | | 114,899 | | 114,279 |
Ser. 00-4, Class A4, 7.73s, 2031 | | 179,170 | | 169,495 |
Ser. 00-4, Class A5, 7.97s, 2032 | | 56,000 | | 44,820 |
Ser. 00-4, Class A6, 8.31s, 2032 | | 781,000 | | 650,944 |
Ser. 01-1, Class A5, 6.99s, 2032 | | 449,000 | | 404,998 |
Ser. 01-4, Class A4, 7.36s, 2033 | | 325,000 | | 314,189 |
Ser. 02-2, Class A, IO, 8 1/2s, 2033 | | 385,590 | | 88,898 |
Countrywide Alternative Loan Trust | | | | |
Ser. 05-24, Class 1AX, IO, 1.233s, 2035 | | 3,352,108 | | 87,993 |
Ser. 05-24, Class IIAX, IO, 1.201s, 2035 | | 1,709,402 | | 64,103 |
Countrywide Asset Backed Certificates 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-6N, Class N1, 6 1/4s, 2035 | | 65,156 | | 64,715 |
Ser. 04-BC1N, Class Note, 5 1/2s, 2035 | | 9,413 | | 9,189 |
Countrywide Home Loans | | | | |
Ser. 05-2, Class 2X, IO, 1.428s, 2035 | | 1,841,935 | | 41,156 |
Ser. 05-9, Class 1X, IO, 1 1/4s, 2035 | | 1,649,744 | | 39,759 |
Ser. 06-0A5, Class X, IO, 1.464s, 2046 | | 1,005,717 | | 50,286 |
CS First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-FR1N, Class A, 5s, 2034 | | 54,444 | | 53,899 |
First Chicago Lennar Trust 144A Ser. 97-CHL1, Class E, | | | | |
7.577s, 2039 | | 420,000 | | 425,841 |
41
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (14.5%)* continued | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
First Franklin Mortgage Loan NIM Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-FF10, Class N1, 4.45s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | $ | 4,436 | $ | 4,425 |
Ser. 04-FF7A, Class A, 5s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 3,544 | | 3,534 |
Fremont NIM Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-3, Class A, 4 1/2s, 2034 | | 15,670 | | 15,554 |
Ser. 04-3, Class B, 7 1/2s, 2034 | | 34,727 | | 29,866 |
GE Capital Credit Card Master Note Trust FRB Ser. 04-2, | | | | |
Class C, 5.381s, 2010 | | 145,430 | | 145,605 |
Granite Mortgages PLC | | | | |
FRB Ser. 02-1, Class 1C, 6.38s, 2042 (United Kingdom) | | 100,000 | | 100,586 |
FRB Ser. 02-2, Class 1C, 6.33s, 2043 (United Kingdom) | | 70,000 | | 70,668 |
FRB Ser. 03-2, Class 2C1, 5.2s, 2043 (United Kingdom) | EUR | 455,000 | | 595,021 |
FRB Ser. 03-2, Class 3C, 6.138s, 2043 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 340,000 | | 636,206 |
Green Tree Financial Corp. | | | | |
Ser. 94-4, Class B2, 8.6s, 2019 | $ | 84,833 | | 64,167 |
Ser. 94-6, Class B2, 9s, 2020 | | 199,922 | | 171,932 |
Ser. 95-4, Class B1, 7.3s, 2025 | | 84,541 | | 83,326 |
Ser. 99-1, Class A5, 6.11s, 2023 | | 155,602 | | 155,796 |
Ser. 99-3, Class A6, 6 1/2s, 2031 | | 89,000 | | 88,603 |
Ser. 99-3, Class A7, 6.74s, 2031 | | 280,000 | | 264,657 |
Ser. 99-5, Class A5, 7.86s, 2030 | | 1,275,000 | | 1,106,949 |
Greenpoint Manufactured Housing Ser. 00-3, Class IA, | | | | |
8.45s, 2031 | | 616,219 | | 564,495 |
Greenpoint Mortgage Funding Trust Ser. 05-AR1, Class X1, | | | | |
IO, 1.985s, 2045 | | 1,239,399 | | 33,890 |
GS Auto Loan Trust 144A Ser. 04-1, Class D, 5s, 2011 | | 191,849 | | 190,485 |
GSAMP Trust 144A Ser. 04-NIM1, Class N1, 5 1/2s, 2034 | | 10,887 | | 10,885 |
Guggenheim Structured Real Estate Funding, Ltd. FRB | | | | |
Ser. 05-1A, Class E, 6.759s, 2030 (Cayman Islands) | | 250,000 | | 250,000 |
High Income Trust Securities 144A FRB Ser. 03-1A, Class A, | | | | |
5.215s, 2036 (Cayman Islands) | | 254,858 | | 244,027 |
Holmes Financing PLC | | | | |
FRB Ser. 4, Class 3C, 6.368s, 2040 (United Kingdom) | | 50,000 | | 50,073 |
FRB Ser. 8, Class 2C, 5.788s, 2040 (United Kingdom) | | 57,000 | | 57,131 |
Home Equity Asset Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-3N, Class A, 5s, 2034 | | 542 | | 538 |
Ser. 04-4N, Class A, 5s, 2034 | | 13,727 | | 13,556 |
LNR CDO, Ltd. 144A FRB Ser. 02-1A, Class FFL, 7.7s, | | | | |
2037 (Cayman Islands) | | 300,000 | | 303,996 |
Long Beach Asset Holdings Corp. NIM Trust 144A Ser. 04-5, | | | | |
Class Note, 5s, 2034 | | 2,432 | | 2,428 |
Long Beach Mortgage Loan Trust 144A FRB Ser. 06-WL3, | | | | |
Class B1, 7.459s, 2036 | | 87,000 | | 69,893 |
Lothian Mortgages PLC 144A FRB Ser. 3A, | | | | |
Class D, 5.388s, 2039 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 200,000 | | 367,187 |
Marriott Vacation Club Owner Trust 144A Ser. 04-1A, | | | | |
Class C, 5.265s, 2026 | $ | 26,600 | | 26,110 |
MASTR Adjustable Rate Mortgages Trust | | | | |
Ser. 04-03, Class 4AX, IO, 1.417s, 2034 | | 255,623 | | 5,752 |
Ser. 05-2, Class 7AX, IO, 0.168s, 2035 | | 678,486 | | 2,035 |
42
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (14.5%)* continued | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
MASTR Asset Backed Securities NIM Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-CI5, Class N2, 9s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | $ | 64,149 | $ | 64,521 |
Ser. 04-HE1A, Class Note, 5.191s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 3,557 | | 3,549 |
MBNA Credit Card Master Note Trust FRB Ser. 03-C5, | | | | |
Class C5, 6.081s, 2010 | | 170,000 | | 173,210 |
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Investors, Inc. | | | | |
Ser. 03-WM3N, Class N1, 8s, 2034 | | 651 | | 643 |
Ser. 04-WMC3, Class B3, 5s, 2035 | | 66,000 | | 62,924 |
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Investors, Inc. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-FM1N, Class N1, 5s, 2035 (Cayman Islands) | | 2,749 | | 2,721 |
Ser. 04-WM2N, Class N1, 4 1/2s, 2034 | | 3,022 | | 2,998 |
Metris Master Trust 144A FRB Ser. 01-2, Class C, | | | | |
6.823s, 2009 | | 170,000 | | 170,201 |
MMCA Automobile Trust Ser. 02-1, Class B, 5.37s, 2010 | | 142,877 | | 142,334 |
Morgan Stanley ABS Capital I FRB Ser. 04-HE8, Class B3, | | | | |
8.159s, 2034 | | 50,000 | | 50,641 |
Morgan Stanley Auto Loan Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-HB1, Class D, 5 1/2s, 2011 | | 21,385 | | 21,251 |
Ser. 04-HB2, Class E, 5s, 2012 | | 86,000 | | 84,328 |
Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Capital I | | | | |
FRB Ser. 01-NC3, Class B1, 8.634s, 2031 | | 18,740 | | 18,740 |
FRB Ser. 01-NC4, Class B1, 8.709s, 2032 | | 25,030 | | 25,057 |
Morgan Stanley Mortgage Loan Trust Ser. 05-5AR, Class 2A1, | | | | |
5.42s, 2035 | | 573,743 | | 572,914 |
Neon Capital, Ltd. 144A limited recourse sec. notes Ser. 96, | | | | |
1.458s, 2013 (Cayman Islands) (F) (g) | | 286,896 | | 55,397 |
Nomura Asset Acceptance Corp. 144A Ser. 04-R2, Class PT, | | | | |
9.087s, 2034 | | 54,768 | | 57,609 |
Oakwood Mortgage Investors, Inc. | | | | |
Ser. 00-A, Class A2, 7.765s, 2017 | | 44,221 | | 34,864 |
Ser. 00-D, Class A4, 7.4s, 2030 | | 309,000 | | 200,988 |
Ser. 01-C, Class A2, 5.92s, 2017 | | 117,642 | | 62,519 |
Ser. 01-D, Class A4, 6.93s, 2031 | | 211,714 | | 149,598 |
Ser. 01-E, Class A2, 5.05s, 2019 | | 340,583 | | 260,467 |
Ser. 02-A, Class A2, 5.01s, 2020 | | 206,645 | | 158,293 |
Ser. 02-B, Class A4, 7.09s, 2032 | | 102,000 | | 89,042 |
Ser. 02-C, Class A1, 5.41s, 2032 | | 378,282 | | 319,629 |
Ser. 99-D, Class A1, 7.84s, 2029 | | 275,603 | | 240,247 |
Oakwood Mortgage Investors, Inc. 144A Ser. 01-B, Class A4, | | | | |
7.21s, 2030 | | 83,527 | | 73,602 |
Ocean Star PLC 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 04-A, Class E, 11.24s, 2018 (Ireland) | | 50,000 | | 52,950 |
FRB Ser. 05-A, Class E, 9.34s, 2012 (Ireland) | | 53,000 | | 52,995 |
Park Place Securities NIM Trust 144A Ser. 04-MCWN1, | | | | |
Class A, 4.458s, 2034 | | 1,341 | | 1,340 |
Park Place Securities, Inc. 144A FRB Ser. 05-WCW2, | | | | |
Class M11, 7.459s, 2035 | | 148,000 | | 114,700 |
People’s Choice Net Interest Margin Note 144A Ser. 04-2, | | | | |
Class A, 5s, 2034 | | 17,152 | | 17,087 |
43
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (14.5%)* continued | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Permanent Financing PLC | | | | |
FRB Ser. 3, Class 3C, 6.03s, 2042 (United Kingdom) | $ | 120,000 | $ | 121,519 |
FRB Ser. 4, Class 3C, 5.68s, 2042 (United Kingdom) | | 177,000 | | 178,115 |
FRB Ser. 5, Class 2C, 5.53s, 2042 (United Kingdom) | | 49,000 | | 49,201 |
FRB Ser. 6, Class 3C, 5.26s, 2042 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 204,000 | | 370,750 |
Pillar Funding PLC 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 04-1A, Class C1, 5.91s, 2011 (United Kingdom) | $ | 120,000 | | 121,546 |
FRB Ser. 04-2A, Class C, 5.790s, 2011 (United Kingdom) | | 100,000 | | 100,858 |
Providian Gateway Master Trust 144A | | | | |
FRB Ser. 04-BA, Class D, 6.301s, 2010 | | 170,000 | | 170,368 |
FRB Ser. 04-EA, Class D, 5.831s, 2011 | | 152,000 | | 153,656 |
Residential Asset Securities Corp. 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-N10B, Class A1, 5s, 2034 | | 27,135 | | 27,016 |
FRB Ser. 05-KS10, Class B, 7.709s, 2035 | | 79,000 | | 69,316 |
Residential Mortgage Securities 144A FRB Ser. 20A, | | | | |
Class B1A, 5.317s, 2038 (United Kingdom) | GBP | 50,000 | | 90,343 |
SAIL Net Interest Margin Notes 144A | | | | |
Ser. 03-3, Class A, 7 3/4s, 2033 (Cayman Islands) | $ | 5,540 | | 4,155 |
Ser. 03-5, Class A, 7.35s, 2033 (Cayman Islands) | | 8,719 | | 6,424 |
Ser. 03-8A, Class A, 7s, 2033 (Cayman Islands) | | 4,143 | | 829 |
Ser. 03-9A, Class A, 7s, 2033 (Cayman Islands) | | 5,221 | | 627 |
Ser. 03-BC2A, Class A, 7 3/4s, 2033 (Cayman Islands) | | 21,746 | | 4,719 |
Ser. 04-10A, Class A, 5s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 29,159 | | 28,987 |
Ser. 04-4A, Class B, 7 1/2s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 34,584 | | 20,750 |
Ser. 04-7A, Class A, 4 3/4s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 6,793 | | 6,781 |
Ser. 04-AA, Class A, 4 1/2s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 18,340 | | 18,242 |
Ser. 04-BNCA, Class A, 5s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 739 | | 738 |
Sasco Net Interest Margin Trust 144A Ser. 05-WF1A, | | | | |
Class A, 4 3/4s, 2035 (Cayman Islands) | | 47,440 | | 47,040 |
Sharps SP I, LLC Net Interest Margin Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-4N, Class Note, 6.65s, 2034 | | 308 | | 308 |
Ser. 04-HE2N, Class NA, 5.43s, 2034 | | 4,949 | | 4,875 |
Soundview Home Equity Loan Trust 144A FRB Ser. 05-CTX1, | | | | |
Class B1, 7.459s, 2035 | | 42,000 | | 33,810 |
Structured Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan Trust | | | | |
Ser. 04-10, Class 1A1, 4.913s, 2034 | | 47,463 | | 47,338 |
Ser. 04-19, Class 2A1X, IO, 0.536s, 2035 | | 1,806,430 | | 31,251 |
Ser. 05-9, Class AX, IO, 0.943s, 2035 | | 3,657,872 | | 109,005 |
Structured Asset Receivables Trust 144A FRB Ser. 05-1, | | | | |
5.575s, 2015 | | 409,538 | | 409,410 |
Structured Asset Securities Corp. | | | | |
IFB Ser. 05-10, Class 3A3, 6.162s, 2034 | | 256,056 | | 223,646 |
IFB Ser. 05-6, Class 5A8, 3.981s, 2035 | | 332,726 | | 259,411 |
TIAA Real Estate CDO, Ltd. 144A FRB Ser. 02-1A, | | | | |
Class III, 7.6s, 2037 (Cayman Islands) | | 188,000 | | 199,722 |
Wells Fargo Home Equity Trust 144A | | | | |
Ser. 04-2, Class N1, 4.45s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 3,294 | | 3,288 |
Ser. 04-2, Class N2, 8s, 2034 (Cayman Islands) | | 49,000 | | 49,036 |
44
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (14.5%)* continued | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust Ser. 05-AR12, | | | | |
Class 2A5, 4.32s, 2035 | $ | 1,716,000 | $ | 1,643,287 |
WFS Financial Owner Trust Ser. 04-3, Class D, 4.07s, 2012 | | 42,249 | | 41,543 |
Whole Auto Loan Trust 144A Ser. 04-1, Class D, 5.6s, 2011 | | 81,913 | | 81,253 |
|
Total asset-backed securities (cost $19,532,539) | | | $ | 18,986,465 |
|
|
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (9.3%)* | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | | | | |
Pass-Through Certificates | | | | |
6s, July 1, 2034 | $ | 4,056 | $ | 4,050 |
5 1/2s, June 1, 2035 | | 173,967 | | 169,353 |
5 1/2s, April 1, 2020 | | 189,643 | | 187,976 |
Federal National Mortgage Association | | | | |
Pass-Through Certificates | | | | |
7s, with due dates from March 1, 2033 to April 1, 2035 | | 673,779 | | 693,308 |
7s, February 1, 2016 | | 30,717 | | 31,425 |
6 1/2s, with due dates from September 1, 2032 to | | | | |
October 1, 2033 | | 1,103,196 | | 1,124,704 |
6s, with due dates from August 1, 2034 to March 1, 2035 | | 83,410 | | 83,150 |
5 1/2s, with due dates from August 1, 2035 to | | | | |
March 1, 2036 | | 988,201 | | 960,278 |
5 1/2s, with due dates from May 1, 2009 to | | | | |
October 1, 2020 | | 1,018,688 | | 1,011,492 |
5 1/2s, TBA, May 1, 2036 | | 3,735,000 | | 3,627,035 |
5s, September 1, 2035 | | 2,904 | | 2,748 |
5s, with due dates from January 1, 2020 to May 1, 2020 | | 294,942 | | 287,407 |
5s, TBA, May 1, 2036 | | 1,400,000 | | 1,324,203 |
4 1/2s, with due dates from March 1, 2020 to | | | | |
December 1, 2020 | | 1,799,999 | | 1,713,374 |
4 1/2s, TBA, May 1, 2036 | | 200,000 | | 183,109 |
4s, with due dates from May 1, 2019 to September 1, 2020 | | 837,316 | | 781,593 |
|
Total U.S. government agency mortgage obligations (cost $12,361,016) | $ | 12,185,205 |
|
|
|
U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS (0.6%)* (cost $757,049) | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
U.S. Treasury Bonds 6 1/4s, May 15, 2030 | $ | 646,000 | $ | 730,081 |
45
CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (7.3%)* | | | | |
|
| | Principal amount | | Value |
|
Communication Services (0.4%) | | | | |
Ameritech Capital Funding company guaranty 6 1/4s, 2009 | $ | 100,000 | $ | 101,750 |
AT&T Wireless Services, Inc. sr. notes 8 3/4s, 2031 | | 60,000 | | 75,420 |
Telefonica Europe BV company guaranty 7 3/4s, 2010 | | | | |
(Netherlands) | | 150,000 | | 161,054 |
| | | | 338,224 |
|
|
Conglomerates (0.1%) | | | | |
Tyco International Group SA company guaranty 6 3/4s, | | | | |
2011 (Luxembourg) | | 75,000 | | 78,026 |
|
|
Consumer Cyclicals (0.1%) | | | | |
DaimlerChrysler NA Holding Corp. company guaranty | | | | |
7.2s, 2009 | | 170,000 | | 177,777 |
|
|
Consumer Staples (0.3%) | | | | |
Comcast Corp. company guaranty 5 1/2s, 2011 | | 150,000 | | 148,466 |
CVS Corp. 144A pass-through certificates 6.117s, 2013 | | 69,632 | | 69,795 |
Echostar DBS Corp. sr. notes 5 3/4s, 2008 | | 230,000 | | 226,550 |
News America, Inc. debs. 7 1/4s, 2018 | | 5,000 | | 5,373 |
| | | | 450,184 |
|
|
Financial (1.8%) | | | | |
Bank of New York Co., Inc. (The) sr. sub. notes FRN | | | | |
3.4s, 2013 | | 35,000 | | 33,668 |
Bayerische Landesbank bonds Ser. 5, 5 1/4s, 2009 | | | | |
(Germany) | EUR | 1,500,000 | | 1,969,543 |
Bosphorus Financial Services, Ltd. 144A sec. FRN 6.549s, | | | | |
2012 (Cayman Islands) | $ | 275,000 | | 277,037 |
CIT Group, Inc. sr. notes 7 3/4s, 2012 | | 95,000 | | 104,255 |
Nationwide Financial Services, Inc. notes 5 5/8s, 2015 | | 35,000 | | 34,023 |
| | | | 2,418,526 |
|
|
Government (3.5%) | | | | |
European Investment Bank supranational bank bonds 3 1/2s, | | | | |
2014 (Luxembourg) | CHF | 700,000 | | 594,172 |
Norddeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale bonds Ser. 7, 5 3/4s, | | | | |
2010 (Germany) | EUR | 1,500,000 | | 2,040,291 |
Oester Postspark Bawag foreign government guaranty Ser. | | | | |
EMTN, 3 1/4s, 2011 (Austria) | CHF | 2,375,000 | | 1,974,016 |
| | | | 4,608,479 |
|
|
Health Care (0.1%) | | | | |
Bayer Corp. 144A FRB 6.2s, 2008 | $ | 75,000 | | 75,746 |
|
|
Transportation (0.1%) | | | | |
BAA, PLC company guaranty 4 1/2s, 2018 (United Kingdom) | EUR | 155,000 | | 186,437 |
46
CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (7.3%)* continued | | | | | |
|
| | | Principal amount | | Value |
Utilities & Power (0.9%) | | | | | |
AEP Texas Central Co. sr. notes Ser. D, 5 1/2s, 2013 | | $ | 40,000 | $ | 38,789 |
Consumers Energy Co. 1st mtge. Ser. B, 5 3/8s, 2013 | | | 265,000 | | 255,413 |
National Fuel Gas Co. notes 5 1/4s, 2013 | | | 40,000 | | 38,416 |
Public Service Co. of Colorado sr. notes Ser. A, 6 7/8s, 2009 | | 150,000 | | 155,609 |
Veolia Environnement sr. unsub. notes Ser. EMTN, 5 3/8s, | | | | |
2018 (France) | | EUR | 505,000 | | 670,712 |
York Power Funding 144A notes 12s, 2007 (Cayman Islands) | | | | |
(In default) (F) † | | $ | 31,034 | | 2,588 |
| | | | | 1,161,527 |
|
Total corporate bonds and notes (cost $8,452,422) | | | | $ | 9,494,926 |
|
|
PURCHASED OPTIONS OUTSTANDING (—%)* | | | | | |
|
| | Expiration date/ | | |
| Contract amount | strike price | | Value |
|
90 Day Euro-Euribor | | | | | |
Interest Rate Future (Call) | 31 | Mar-07/ $94.75 | $ | 19,763 |
90 Day Euro-Euribor | | | | | |
Interest Rate Future (Put) | 31 | Mar-07/ $94.75 | | 16,663 |
|
Total purchased options outstanding (cost $39,733) | | | | $ | 36,426 |
|
|
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (7.6%)* | | | | | |
|
| | | Principal amount/shares | | Value |
Putnam Prime Money Market Fund (e) | | | 9,519,719 | $ | 9,519,719 |
U.S. Treasury Bills for an effective yield of 4.53%, | | | | | |
May 18, 2006 # | | $ | 465,000 | | 464,005 |
|
Total short-term investments (cost $9,983,724) | | | | $ | 9,983,724 |
|
|
TOTAL INVESTMENTS | | | | | |
Total investments (cost $133,050,313) | | | | $ | 132,605,802 |
* Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $130,899,553.
† Non-income-producing security.
# This security was pledged and segregated with the custodian to cover margin requirements for futures contracts at April 30, 2006.
(e) See Note 5 to the financial statements regarding investments in Putnam Prime Money Market Fund.
(F) Security is valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees.
(g) The notes are secured by debt and equity securities and equity participation agreements held by Neon Capital, Ltd.
At April 30, 2006, liquid assets totaling $46,693,203 have been designated as collateral for open forward commitments, swap contracts and forward contracts.
144A after the name of an issuer represents securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
47
TBA after the name of a security represents to be announced securities (Note 1).
The rates shown on Floating Rate Bonds (FRB) and Floating Rate Notes (FRN) are the current interest rates at April 30, 2006. Inverse Floating Rate Bonds (IFB) are securities that pay interest rates that vary inversely to changes in the market interest rates. As interest rates rise, inverse floaters produce less current income. The interest rates shown are the current interest rates at April 30, 2006.
DIVERSIFICATION BY COUNTRY
Distribution of investments by country of issue at April 30, 2006 (as a percentage of Portfolio Value):
Austria | 6.2% |
Canada | 1.7 |
Cayman Islands | 1.6 |
Denmark | 1.3 |
France | 6.0 |
Germany | 5.7 |
Ireland | 2.7 |
Italy | 1.2 |
Luxembourg | 0.5 |
Netherlands | 4.7 |
Spain | 3.0 |
Sweden | 0.5 |
United Kingdom | 5.6 |
United States | 59.3 |
|
|
Total | 100.0% |
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS TO BUY at 4/30/06 (aggregate face value $49,441,070) (Unaudited)
| | | | Unrealized |
| | Aggregate | Delivery | appreciation/ |
| Value | face value | date | (depreciation) |
|
Australian Dollar | $ 5,029,477 | $ 4,862,678 | 7/19/06 | $ 166,799 |
British Pound | 2,173,800 | 2,109,369 | 6/21/06 | 64,431 |
Canadian Dollar | 3,770,113 | 3,681,430 | 7/19/06 | 88,683 |
Czech Republic Koruny | 139,092 | 133,156 | 6/21/06 | 5,936 |
Euro | 9,576,521 | 9,195,874 | 6/21/06 | 380,647 |
Hungarian Forint | 166,592 | 157,950 | 6/21/06 | 8,642 |
Japanese Yen | 23,080,695 | 22,419,485 | 5/17/06 | 661,210 |
Korean Won | 2,376,597 | 2,322,740 | 5/17/06 | 53,857 |
Malaysian Ringgit | 269,221 | 264,847 | 5/17/06 | 4,374 |
Mexican Peso | 259,907 | 257,602 | 7/19/06 | 2,305 |
Norwegian Krone | 1,506,851 | 1,420,675 | 6/21/06 | 86,176 |
Polish Zloty | 455,412 | 440,114 | 6/21/06 | 15,298 |
Singapore Dollar | 216,120 | 212,680 | 5/17/06 | 3,440 |
South African Rand | 444,114 | 437,281 | 7/19/06 | 6,833 |
Swedish Krona | 363,610 | 357,341 | 6/21/06 | 6,269 |
Swiss Franc | 334,857 | 333,204 | 6/21/06 | 1,653 |
Taiwan Dollar | 675,512 | 676,381 | 5/17/06 | (869) |
Thai Baht | 163,742 | 158,263 | 5/17/06 | 5,479 |
|
Total | | | | $1,561,163 |
48
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS TO SELL at 4/30/06 (aggregate face value $17,859,760) (Unaudited)
| | Aggregate | Delivery | Unrealized |
| Value | face value | date | depreciation |
|
|
Australian Dollar | $ 623,280 | $ 601,289 | 7/19/06 | $ (21,991) |
British Pound | 688,361 | 658,288 | 6/21/06 | (30,073) |
Canadian Dollar | 1,486,888 | 1,446,076 | 7/19/06 | (40,812) |
Danish Krone | 1,137,629 | 1,087,321 | 6/21/06 | (50,308) |
Euro | 1,076,376 | 1,061,838 | 6/21/06 | (14,538) |
Hungarian Forint | 338,033 | 326,195 | 6/21/06 | (11,838) |
Japanese Yen | 2,265,153 | 2,213,936 | 5/17/06 | (51,217) |
New Zealand Dollar | 333,853 | 319,651 | 7/19/06 | (14,202) |
Norwegian Krone | 5,574 | 5,132 | 6/21/06 | (442) |
Swedish Krona | 1,194,908 | 1,124,836 | 6/21/06 | (70,072) |
Swiss Franc | 9,370,176 | 9,015,198 | 6/21/06 | (354,978) |
|
Total | | | | $(660,471) |
|
|
FUTURES CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 4/30/06 (Unaudited) | | |
|
| | | | Unrealized |
| Number of | | Expiration | appreciation/ |
| contracts | Value | date | (depreciation) |
|
Euro 90 day (Long) | 347 | $82,204,300 | Sep-06 | $(140,525) |
Euro 90 day (Short) | 332 | 78,675,700 | Mar-07 | 267,856 |
Euro 90 day (Short) | 24 | 5,688,600 | Jun-06 | 1,110 |
Euro-Bobl 5 yr (Long) | 147 | 20,262,429 | Jun-06 | (235,603) |
Euro-Bund 10 yr (Short) | 37 | 5,386,200 | Jun-06 | 143,417 |
Euro-Buxl 30 yr (Short) | 11 | 1,334,742 | Jun-06 | 4,676 |
Euro-Euribor Interest Rate 90 day (Long) | 1 | 303,823 | Dec-06 | (1,183) |
Euro-Euribor Interest Rate 90 day (Short) | 51 | 15,528,688 | Sep-06 | 9,818 |
Euro-Schatz 2 yr (Short) | 46 | 6,046,304 | Jun-06 | 8,295 |
Japanese Government Bond 10 yr (Long) | 16 | 18,581,188 | Jun-06 | (257,201) |
U.K. Gilt 10 yr (Long) | 3 | 598,106 | Jun-06 | (21,055) |
U.S. Treasury Bond 20 yr (Long) | 125 | 13,355,469 | Jun-06 | (715,103) |
U.S. Treasury Note 10 yr (Short) | 20 | 2,111,563 | Jun-06 | 17,079 |
U.S. Treasury Note 5 yr (Short) | 249 | 25,934,906 | Jun-06 | 146,569 |
U.S. Treasury Note 2 yr (Short) | 116 | 23,633,188 | Jun-06 | 19,681 |
|
Total | | | | $(752,169) |
49
WRITTEN OPTIONS OUTSTANDING at 4/30/06 (premiums received $368,699) (Unaudited) | |
| |
| | Contract | Expiration date/ | |
| | amount | strike price | | Value |
|
Option on an interest rate swap | | | | | |
with Citibank dated January 27, | | | | | |
2006 for the obligation to pay | | | | | |
a fixed rate of 0.60% versus the | | | | | |
six month JPY-LIBOR maturing | | | | | |
on January 31, 2008. | JPY | 3,137,500,000 | Jan-07 / $0.60 | $123,846 |
| | | | |
Option on an interest rate swap | | | | | |
with Citibank for the right to | | | | | |
receive a fixed rate of 1.165% | | | | | |
versus the one year JPY-LIBOR | | | | | |
maturing on April 3, 2008. | JPY | 2,519,922,000 | Apr-08 / $1.165 | 56,895 |
| | | | |
Option on an interest rate swap | | | | | |
with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | | | | | |
for the right to receive a fixed rate | | | | | |
of 4.55% versus the three month | | | | | |
USD-LIBOR-BBA maturing on | | | | | |
July 5, 2017. | | $3,570,000 | Jun-07 / $4.55 | 12,255 |
| | | | |
Option on an interest rate swap | | | | | |
with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | | | | | |
for the obligation to pay a fixed rate | | | | | |
of 4.55% versus the three month | | | | | |
USD-LIBOR-BBA maturing on | | | | | |
July 5, 2017. | | 3,570,000 | Jun-07 / $4.55 | 295,826 |
|
Total | | | | | $488,822 |
|
|
TBA SALE COMMITMENTS OUTSTANDING at 4/30/06 (proceeds receivable $983,403) (Unaudited) | |
|
| | | Principal | Settlement | |
| | | amount | date | Value |
|
FNMA, 5 1/2s, May 1, 2036 | | | $200,000 | 5/11/06 | $194,219 |
FNMA, 5s, May 1, 2036 | | | 400,000 | 5/11/06 | 378,344 |
FNMA, 5s, May 1, 2021 | | | 220,000 | 5/16/06 | 214,156 |
FNMA, 4 1/2s, May 1, 2036 | | | 200,000 | 5/11/06 | 183,109 |
|
Total | | | | | $969,828 |
50
INTEREST RATE SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 4/30/06 (Unaudited) | |
|
| | | | | Fixed payments | Unrealized |
Swap counterparty / | Termination | Fixed payments made by | received by | appreciation/ |
Notional amount | date | fund per annum | fund per annum | (depreciation) |
|
Bank of America, N.A. | | | | |
| $ | 4,100,000 | 3/30/09 | 3.075% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | $ 251,754 |
|
| | 3,200,000 | 9/1/15 | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 4.53% | 239,376 |
|
Citibank, N.A. | | | | |
JPY | | 530,000,000 | 2/10/16 | 6 month JPY-LIBOR-BBA | 1.755% | (148,673) |
|
NOK | | 8,600,000 | 7/22/10 | 6 month NOK-NIBOR-NIBR | 3.52% | (8,348) |
|
EUR | | 1,100,000 | 7/22/10 | 2.825% | 6 month EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate | 34,489 |
|
| $ | 160,000 | 4/7/14 | 5.377% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 1,237 |
|
JPY | | 73,000,000 | 4/21/36 | 6 month JPY-LIBOR-BBA | 2.775% | 6,772 |
|
EUR | | 3,970,000 | 4/26/11 | 3.8345% | 6 month EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate | 12,656 |
|
JPY | 1,033,168,000 | 4/3/08 | 1 year JPY-LIBOR-BBA | 1.165% | 3,981 |
|
JPY | 1,152,093,000 | 4/14/09 | 6 month JPY-LIBOR-BBA | 1.135% | 17,353 |
|
JPY | | 230,000,000 | 4/22/13 | 1.9225% | 6 month JPY-LIBOR-BBA | (7,013) |
|
JPY | | 548,100,000 | 4/26/11 | 6 month JPY-LIBOR-BBA | 1.56125% | (1,510) |
|
EUR | | 2,700,000 | 7/14/10 | 2.7515% | 6 month EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate | 94,657 |
|
NOK | | 21,600,000 | 7/14/10 | 6 month NOK-NIBOR-NIBR | 3.40% | (38,296) |
|
Credit Suisse First Boston International | | | |
| $ | 736,600 | 7/9/06 | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 2.931% | 1,362 |
|
| | 932,200 | 7/9/14 | 4.945% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 23,105 |
|
Credit Suisse International | | | | |
EUR | | 19,329,000 | 2/10/08 | 3.313% | 3 month EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate | 101,275 |
|
CHF | | 13,116,000 | 2/10/08 | 3 month CHF-LIBOR-BBA | 2.065% | (40,545) |
|
EUR | | 9,446,000 | 3/7/08 | 3 month EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate | 3.525% | (29,624) |
|
| $ | 284,000 | 3/21/16 | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 5.20497% | (7,773) |
|
GBP | | 284,000 | 4/3/36 | 715,462 GBP at maturity | 6 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 15,472 |
|
SEK | | 9,941,000 | 2/10/08 | 3 month SEK-STIBOR-SIDE | 3.3125% | (2,716) |
|
Goldman Sachs Capital Markets, L.P. | | | |
| $ | 480,000 | 4/7/14 | 5.33842% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 4,955 |
|
| | 131,000 | 5/3/16 | 5.565% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | — |
|
HSBC Bank USA, National Associates | | | |
CAD | | 21,029,000 | 2/16/08 | 3 month CAD-BA-CDOR | 4.20% | (53,283) |
|
CAD | | 5,025,000 | 2/16/16 | 4.5875% | 3 month CAD-BA-CDOR | 89,179 |
|
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | | | |
| $ | 26,000,000 | 12/23/15 | 5.036% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 681,353 |
|
| | 8,000,000 | 5/10/07 | 4.062% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 27,715 |
|
CAD | | 5,000,000 | 3/1/08 | 3 month CAD-BA-CDOR | 4.215% | (13,624) |
|
| $ | 4,000,000 | 5/10/15 | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 4.687% | (194,143) |
|
| | 2,000,000 | 5/10/35 | 5.062% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 160,329 |
|
| | 487,000 | 8/2/15 | 4.6757% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | (30,669) |
|
Lehman Brothers Special Financing, Inc. | | | |
GBP | | 280,000 | 3/15/36 | 677,833 GBP at maturity | 6 month GBP-LIBOR-BBA | 35,224 |
|
| $ | 370,000 | 3/21/14 | 5.17596% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 7,509 |
|
| | 50,000 | 4/10/15 | 5.41053% | 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA | 438 |
|
JPY | 1,000,000,000 | 10/21/15 | 1.61% | 6 month JPY-LIBOR-BBA | 387,926 |
|
51
INTEREST RATE SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 4/30/06 (Unaudited) continued | |
|
| | | | Fixed payments | Unrealized |
Swap counterparty / | Termination | Fixed payments made by | received by | appreciation/ |
Notional amount | date | fund per annum | fund per annum | (depreciation) |
|
Merrill Lynch Capital Services, Inc. | | | |
EUR | 10,719,000 | 4/11/08 | 3.7725% | 3 month EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate $ | 9,383 |
|
SEK | 80,698,000 | 4/11/08 | 3 month SEK-STIBOR-SIDE | 3.58% | (3,703) |
|
NOK | 50,891,000 | 4/11/08 | 3 month NOK-NIBOR-NIBR | 4.13% | 2,338 |
|
EUR | 11,300,000 | 2/19/07 | 2.5645% | 6 month EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate | 74,293 |
NOK | 21,500,000 | 7/26/10 | 6 month NOK-NIBOR-NIBR | 3.54% | (13,330) |
|
EUR | 2,600,000 | 7/26/10 | 2.801% | 6 month EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate | 84,735 |
|
Total | | | | | $1,775,616 |
|
|
|
TOTAL RETURN SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 4/30/06 (Unaudited) | |
|
| | | Fixed payments | | Unrealized |
Swap counterparty / | Termination | received (paid) by | Total return received | appreciation/ |
Notional amount | date | fund per annum | by or paid by fund | (depreciation) |
|
Citibank, N.A. | | | | |
| $570,000 | 11/1/06 | (7.5 bp plus beginning of | Lehman Brothers AAA | $ — |
| | | period nominal spread | 8.5+ CMBS Index | |
| | | of Lehman Brothers AAA | adjusted by modified | |
| | | 8.5+ Commercial Mortgage | duration factor | |
| | | Backed Securities Index) | | |
|
Credit Suisse International | | | | |
GBP | 284,000 | 4/3/36 | 430,367 GBP at maturity | GBP Non-revised Retail | 1,168 |
| | | | Price Index | |
|
Deutsche Bank AG London | | | |
| $570,000 | 11/1/06 | (5 bp plus nominal spread of | Lehman Brothers AAA | — |
| | | Lehman Brothers AAA 8.5+ | 8.5+ CMBS Index | |
| | | Commercial Mortgage Backed | adjusted by modified | |
| | | Securities Index) | duration factor | |
|
Goldman Sachs International | | | |
| 275,000 | 9/15/11 | 678 bp | Ford Credit Auto Owner | (1,218) |
| | | (1 month USD-LIBOR) | Trust Series 2005-B | |
| | | | Class D | |
|
| 530,000 | 11/1/06 | (5 bp plus change in spread on | Lehman Brothers AAA | — |
| | | the Lehman Brothers AAA 8.5+ | 8.5+ CMBS Index | |
| | | Commercial Mortgage Backed | adjusted by modified | |
| | | Securities Index multiplied by | duration factor | |
| | | the modified duration factor) | | |
|
Lehman Brothers Special Financing, Inc. | | | |
GBP | 280,000 | 3/15/36 | 423,793 GBP at maturity | GBP Non-revised Retail | (2,126) |
| | | | Price Index | |
|
EUR | 3,238,000 | 4/26/11 | 357,212 EUR at maturity | EUR- Excluding Tobacco- | 10,518 |
| | | | Non-Revised Consumer | |
| | | | Price Index | |
|
EUR | 3,238,000 | 4/26/11 | 356,332 EUR at maturity | FRC- Excluding Tobacco- | 16,328 |
| | | | Non-Revised Consumer | |
| | | | Price Index | |
|
Total | | | | | $24,670 |
52
CREDIT DEFAULT CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 4/30/06 (Unaudited) | | |
|
| Upfront | | | Fixed payments | Unrealized |
Swap counterparty / | premium | Notional | Termination | received (paid) by | appreciation/ |
Referenced debt* | paid** | amount | date | fund per annum | (depreciation) |
|
Bank of America, N.A. | | | | | |
DJ CDX NA IG HVOL | | | | | |
Series 4 Index | $(2,866) | $396,000 | 6/20/10 | (90 bp) | $ (4,050) |
|
Goldman Sachs Capital Markets, L.P. | | | | | |
DJ CDX NA IG HVOL | | | | | |
Series 5 Index | (1,500) | 184,000 | 12/20/10 | (85 bp) | (3,102) |
|
DJ CDX NA IG Series 5 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 92,000 | 12/20/10 | (113 bp) | (2,434) |
|
DJ CDX NA IG HVOL | | | | | |
Series 5 Index | (1,146) | 184,000 | 12/20/10 | (85 bp) | (2,748) |
|
DJ CDX NA IG Series 5 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 77,000 | 12/20/10 | (115 bp) | (2,103) |
|
Lehman Brothers Special Financing, Inc. | | | | |
DJ CDX NA IG Series 4 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 99,000 | 6/20/10 | (124.5 bp) | (2,862) |
|
DJ CDX NA IG HVOL | | | | | |
Series 4 Index | (1,228) | 113,000 | 6/20/10 | (90 bp) | (1,555) |
|
DJ CDX NA IG Series 4 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 113,000 | 6/20/12 | 309 bp | 7,334 |
|
DJ CDX NA IG HVOL | | | | | |
Series 5 Index | (398) | 77,000 | 12/20/10 | (85 bp) | (1,068) |
|
Merrill Lynch International & Co. C.V. | | | | |
DJ CDX NA IG Series 5 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 77,000 | 12/20/12 | 246 bp | 3,872 |
|
Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc. | | | | | |
DJ CDX NA IG Series 5 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 184,000 | 12/20/12 | 305 bp | 15,403 |
|
DJ CDX NA IG Series 4 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 113,000 | 6/20/10 | (110.5 bp) | (2,676) |
|
DJ CDX NA IG Series 4 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 198,000 | 6/20/12 | 275 bp | 9,284 |
|
DJ CDX NA IG Series 5 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 77,000 | 12/20/10 | (115 bp) | (2,103) |
|
DJ CDX NA IG HVOL | | | | | |
Series 5 Index | (417) | 77,000 | 12/20/10 | (85 bp) | (1,088) |
|
DJ CDX NA IG Series 5 | | | | | |
Index 3-7% tranche | — | 77,000 | 12/20/12 | 248 bp | 3,960 |
|
Total | | | | | $14,064 |
* | Payments related to the reference debt are made upon a credit default event. |
|
** | Upfront premium is based on the difference between the original spread on issue and the market spread on day of execution. |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
53
Statement of assets and liabilities 4/30/06 (Unaudited)
ASSETS | |
Investment in securities, at value (Note 1): | |
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $123,530,594) | $123,086,083 |
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $9,519,719) (Note 5) | 9,519,719 |
|
Cash | 7,663 |
|
Foreign currency (cost $742,717) (Note 1) | 764,499 |
|
Interest and other receivables | 1,315,172 |
|
Receivable for shares of the fund sold | 189,393 |
|
Receivable for sales of delayed delivery securities (Note 1) | 984,973 |
|
Receivable for open forward currency contracts (Note 1) | 1,562,032 |
|
Receivable for closed forward currency contracts (Note 1) | 280,059 |
|
Unrealized appreciation on swap contracts (Note 1) | 2,436,732 |
|
Premiums paid on swap contracts (Note 1) | 7,555 |
|
Receivable for closed swap contracts (Note 1) | 137,952 |
|
Total assets | 140,291,832 |
|
|
LIABILITIES | |
Payable for variation margin (Note 1) | 25,025 |
|
Payable for securities purchased | 385,188 |
|
Payable for purchases of delayed delivery securities (Note 1) | 5,195,835 |
|
Payable for shares of the fund repurchased | 431,303 |
|
Payable for compensation of Manager (Notes 2 and 5) | 142,568 |
|
Payable for investor servicing and custodian fees (Note 2) | 39,931 |
|
Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2) | 78,546 |
|
Payable for administrative services (Note 2) | 2,618 |
|
Payable for distribution fees (Note 2) | 43,532 |
|
Payable for open forward currency contracts (Note 1) | 661,340 |
|
Payable for closed forward currency contracts (Note 1) | 202,936 |
|
Written options outstanding, at value (premiums received $368,699) (Note 1) | 488,822 |
|
TBA sale commitments, at value (proceeds receivable $983,403) (Note 1) | 969,828 |
|
Unrealized depreciation on swap contracts (Note 1) | 622,382 |
|
Payable for closed swap contracts (Note 1) | 17,005 |
|
Other accrued expenses | 85,420 |
|
Total liabilities | 9,392,279 |
|
Net assets | $130,899,553 |
(Continued on next page)
54
Statement of assets and liabilities (Continued)
REPRESENTED BY | |
Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4) | $178,844,351 |
|
Undistributed net investment income (Note 1) | 6,615,048 |
|
Accumulated net realized loss on investments | |
and foreign currency transactions (Note 1) | (55,890,984) |
|
Net unrealized appreciation of investments | |
and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | 1,331,138 |
|
Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding | $130,899,553 |
|
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE | |
Net asset value and redemption price per class A share | |
($84,888,515 divided by 7,024,992 shares) | $12.08 |
|
Offering price per class A share | |
(100/96.25 of $12.08)* | $12.55 |
|
Net asset value and offering price per class B share | |
($17,886,607 divided by 1,485,100 shares)** | $12.04 |
|
Net asset value and offering price per class C share | |
($2,606,750 divided by 216,269 shares)** | $12.05 |
|
Net asset value and redemption price per class M share | |
($22,872,385 divided by 1,904,581 shares) | $12.01 |
|
Offering price per class M share | |
(100/96.75 of $12.01)*** | $12.41 |
|
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class R share | |
($115,379 divided by 9,553 shares) | $12.08 |
|
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class Y share | |
($2,529,917 divided by 209,266 shares) | $12.09 |
* On single retail sales of less than $100,000. On sales of $100,000 or more and on group sales, the offering price is reduced.
** Redemption price per share is equal to net asset value less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge.
*** On single retail sales of less than $50,000. On sales of $50,000 or more and on group sales, the offering price is reduced.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
55
Statement of operations Six months ended 4/30/06 (Unaudited)
INVESTMENT INCOME | |
Interest (including interest income of $184,148 | |
from investments in affiliated issuers) (Note 5) | $ 3,112,459 |
|
|
EXPENSES | |
Compensation of Manager (Note 2) | 483,733 |
|
Investor servicing fees (Note 2) | 134,208 |
|
Custodian fees (Note 2) | 70,059 |
|
Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2) | 13,702 |
|
Administrative services (Note 2) | 11,818 |
|
Distribution fees — Class A (Note 2) | 111,030 |
|
Distribution fees — Class B (Note 2) | 101,180 |
|
Distribution fees — Class C (Note 2) | 12,689 |
|
Distribution fees — Class M (Note 2) | 59,140 |
|
Distribution fees — Class R (Note 2) | 214 |
|
Other | 108,471 |
|
Non-recurring costs (Notes 2 and 6) | 1,073 |
|
Costs assumed by Manager (Notes 2 and 6) | (1,073) |
|
Fees waived and reimbursed by Manager or affiliate (Notes 2, 5 and 6) | (182,272) |
|
Total expenses | 923,972 |
|
Expense reduction (Note 2) | (19,576) |
|
Net expenses | 904,396 |
|
Net investment income | 2,208,063 |
|
Net realized gain on investments (Notes 1 and 3) | 452,195 |
|
Net realized gain on swap contracts (Note 1) | 380,736 |
|
Net realized gain on futures contracts (Note 1) | 190,218 |
|
Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions (Note 1) | (2,315,580) |
|
Net unrealized appreciation of assets and liabilities | |
in foreign currencies during the period | 2,388,912 |
|
Net unrealized depreciation of investments, futures contracts, swap contracts, | |
written options, and TBA sale commitments during the period | (956,807) |
|
Net gain on investments | 139,674 |
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations | $ 2,347,737 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
56
Statement of changes in net assets
DECREASE IN NET ASSETS | | |
|
| Six months ended | Year ended |
| 4/30/06* | 10/31/05 |
|
Operations: | | |
Net investment income | $ 2,208,063 | $ 4,683,724 |
|
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | | |
and foreign currency transactions | (1,292,431) | 8,581,263 |
|
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments | | |
and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies | 1,432,105 | (14,131,207) |
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | 2,347,737 | (866,220) |
|
Distributions to shareholders: (Note 1) | | |
|
From net investment income | | |
|
Class A | (2,388,655) | (4,351,459) |
|
Class B | (469,880) | (897,091) |
|
Class C | (59,169) | (81,888) |
|
Class M | (612,440) | (1,079,647) |
|
Class R | (2,264) | (1,208) |
|
Class Y | (75,570) | (16,509) |
|
Redemption fees (Note 1) | 2,617 | 13,898 |
|
Decrease from capital share transactions (Note 4) | (20,883,073) | (6,591,199) |
|
Total decrease in net assets | (22,140,697) | (13,871,323) |
|
|
NET ASSETS | | |
Beginning of period | 153,040,250 | 166,911,573 |
|
End of period (including undistributed net investment | | |
income of $6,615,048 and $8,014,963, respectively) | $130,899,553 | $153,040,250 |
| | |
* Unaudited | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
57
Financial highlights | (For a common share outstanding throughout the period) | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS: | | | | LESS DISTRIBUTIONS: | | | | | RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA: | |
|
| | | Net | | | | | | | Total | | | Ratio of net | |
| Net asset | | realized and | Total | From | From | | | Net asset | return | Net | Ratio of | investment | |
| value, | Net | unrealized | from | net | return | | | value, | at net | assets, | expenses to | income (loss) | Portfolio |
| beginning | investment | gain (loss) on | investment | investment | of | Total | Redemption | end | asset | end of period | average net | to average | turnover |
Period ended | of period | income (loss)(a) | investments | operations | income | capital | distributions | fees | of period | value (%)(b) | (in thousands) | assets (%)(c) | net assets (%) | (%) |
|
CLASS A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
April 30, 2006** | $12.18 | .20(d,e) | .02 | .22 | (.32) | — | (.32) | —(f ) | $12.08 | 1.88* | $84,889 | .58*(d,e) | 1.66*(d,e) | 51.71*(g) |
October 31, 2005 | 12.73 | .38(d) | (.42) | (.04) | (.51) | — | (.51) | —(f ) | 12.18 | (.39) | 98,198 | 1.22(d) | 2.96(d) | 197.70(g) |
October 31, 2004 | 12.65 | .33(d) | .88 | 1.21 | (1.13) | — | (1.13) | —(f ) | 12.73 | 9.99 | 104,736 | 1.29(d) | 2.65(d) | 162.13 |
October 31, 2003 | 11.39 | .40 | 1.31 | 1.71 | (.45) | — | (.45) | —(f ) | 12.65 | 15.18 | 120,099 | 1.31 | 3.23 | 197.79 |
October 31, 2002 | 10.97 | .46 | .43 | .89 | (.47) | — | (.47) | — | 11.39 | 8.35 | 99,140 | 1.29 | 4.21 | 331.06(h) |
October 31, 2001 | 10.77 | .58 | .23 | .81 | (.16) | (.45) | (.61) | — | 10.97 | 7.63 | 82,093 | 1.24 | 5.32 | 292.73(h) |
|
|
CLASS B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
April 30, 2006** | $12.13 | .16(d,e) | .03 | .19 | (.28) | — | (.28) | —(f ) | $12.04 | 1.58* | $17,887 | .96*(d,e) | 1.30*(d,e) | 51.71*(g) |
October 31, 2005 | 12.69 | .28(d) | (.42) | (.14) | (.42) | — | (.42) | —(f ) | 12.13 | (1.23) | 23,480 | 1.97(d) | 2.20(d) | 197.70(g) |
October 31, 2004 | 12.61 | .24(d) | .87 | 1.11 | (1.03) | — | (1.03) | —(f ) | 12.69 | 9.20 | 29,246 | 2.04(d) | 1.93(d) | 162.13 |
October 31, 2003 | 11.36 | .30 | 1.30 | 1.60 | (.35) | — | (.35) | —(f ) | 12.61 | 14.27 | 41,469 | 2.06 | 2.44 | 197.79 |
October 31, 2002 | 10.94 | .38 | .43 | .81 | (.39) | — | (.39) | — | 11.36 | 7.60 | 29,498 | 2.04 | 3.33 | 331.06(h) |
October 31, 2001 | 10.74 | .50 | .22 | .72 | (.13) | (.39) | (.52) | — | 10.94 | 6.85 | 18,123 | 1.99 | 4.58 | 292.73(h) |
|
|
CLASS C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
April 30, 2006** | $12.14 | .16(d,e) | .03 | .19 | (.28) | — | (.28) | —(f ) | $12.05 | 1.59* | $2,607 | .96*(d,e) | 1.30*(d,e) | 51.71*(g) |
October 31, 2005 | 12.70 | .29(d) | (.43) | (.14) | (.42) | — | (.42) | —(f ) | 12.14 | (1.19) | 2,699 | 1.97(d) | 2.22(d) | 197.70(g) |
October 31, 2004 | 12.62 | .23(d) | .88 | 1.11 | (1.03) | — | (1.03) | —(f ) | 12.70 | 9.16 | 1,682 | 2.04(d) | 1.90(d) | 162.13 |
October 31, 2003 | 11.37 | .29 | 1.32 | 1.61 | (.36) | — | (.36) | —(f ) | 12.62 | 14.30 | 2,337 | 2.06 | 2.35 | 197.79 |
October 31, 2002 | 10.96 | .37 | .43 | .80 | (.39) | — | (.39) | — | 11.37 | 7.48 | 1,048 | 2.04 | 3.22 | 331.06(h) |
October 31, 2001 | 10.75 | .49 | .24 | .73 | (.13) | (.39) | (.52) | — | 10.96 | 6.94 | 415 | 1.99 | 4.52 | 292.73(h) |
|
|
CLASS M | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
April 30, 2006** | $12.10 | .18(d,e) | .04 | .22 | (.31) | — | (.31) | —(f ) | $12.01 | 1.85* | $22,872 | .71*(d,e) | 1.54*(d,e) | 51.71*(g) |
October 31, 2005 | 12.66 | .34(d) | (.42) | (.08) | (.48) | — | (.48) | —(f ) | 12.10 | (.73) | 25,065 | 1.47(d) | 2.70(d) | 197.70(g) |
October 31, 2004 | 12.58 | .30(d) | .87 | 1.17 | (1.09) | — | (1.09) | —(f ) | 12.66 | 9.77 | 31,245 | 1.54(d) | 2.40(d) | 162.13 |
October 31, 2003 | 11.33 | .37 | 1.29 | 1.66 | (.41) | — | (.41) | —(f ) | 12.58 | 14.86 | 38,446 | 1.56 | 3.02 | 197.79 |
October 31, 2002 | 10.91 | .44 | .42 | .86 | (.44) | — | (.44) | — | 11.33 | 8.16 | 43,686 | 1.54 | 4.02 | 331.06(h) |
October 31, 2001 | 10.72 | .57 | .20 | .77 | (.15) | (.43) | (.58) | — | 10.91 | 7.31 | 52,481 | 1.49 | 5.18 | 292.73(h) |
|
|
CLASS R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
April 30, 2006** | $12.17 | .18(d,e) | .04 | .22 | (.31) | — | (.31) | —(f ) | $12.08 | 1.87* | $115 | .71*(d,e) | 1.49*(d,e) | 51.71*(g) |
October 31, 2005 | 12.74 | .36(d) | (.44) | (.08) | (.49) | — | (.49) | —(f ) | 12.17 | (.74) | 70 | 1.47(d) | 2.72(d) | 197.70(g) |
October 31, 2004† | 12.81 | .27(d) | .73 | 1.00 | (1.07) | — | (1.07) | —(f ) | 12.74 | 8.21* | 2 | 1.41*(d) | 2.21*(d) | 162.13 |
|
|
CLASS Y | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
April 30, 2006** | $12.18 | .22(d,e) | .03 | .25 | (.34) | — | (.34) | —(f ) | $12.09 | 2.09* | $2,530 | .46*(d,e) | 1.79*(d,e) | 51.71*(g) |
October 31, 2005†† | 12.31 | .03(d) | (.10) | (.07) | (.06) | — | (.06) | —(f ) | 12.18 | (.61)* | 3,529 | .07*(d) | .24*(d) | 197.70(g) |
|
|
See notes to financial highlights at the end of this section. | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
58 59
Financial highlights (Continued)
* Not annualized.
** Unaudited.
† For the period December 1, 2003 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2004.
†† For the period October 4, 2005 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2005.
(a) Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.
(b) Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales charges.
(c) Includes amounts paid through expense offset arrangements (Note 2).
(d) Reflects an involuntary contractual expense limitation and waivers of certain fund expenses in connection with investments in Putnam Prime Market Fund during the period. As a result of such limitation and waivers, the expenses of each class, as a percentage of its net assets, reflect a reduction of the following amounts (Notes 2 and 5):
| 4/30/06 | 10/31/05 | 10/31/04 |
|
Class A | 0.12% | 0.14% | 0.09% |
|
Class B | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.09 |
|
Class C | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.09 |
|
Class M | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.09 |
|
Class R | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.09 |
|
Class Y | 0.12 | 0.02 | — |
|
(e) Reflects a non-recurring accrual related to a reimbursement to the fund from Putnam Investments relating to the calculation of certain amounts paid by the fund to Putnam in previous years for transfer agent services, which amounted to less than $0.01 per share and 0.01% of average net assets for the period ended April 30, 2006 (Note 6).
(f) Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
(g) Portfolio turnover excludes dollar roll transactions.
(h) Portfolio turnover excludes certain treasury note transactions executed in connection with a short-term trading strategy.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
60
Notes to financial statements 4/30/06 (Unaudited)
Note 1: Significant accounting policies
Putnam Global Income Trust (the “fund”), a Massachusetts business trust, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a non-diversified, open-end management investment company. The fund seeks high current income by investing primarily in debt securities of sovereign and private issuers worldwide, including supranational issuers. The fund’s secondary objectives are preservation of capital and long-term total return, but only to the extent that these are consistent with the objective of seeking high current income. The fund invests in higher yielding, lower rated bonds that may have a higher rate of default.
The fund offers class A, class B, class C, class M, class R and class Y shares. Class A and class M shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 3.75% and 3.25%, respectively, and generally do not pay a contingent deferred sales charge. Class B shares, which convert to class A shares after approximately eight years, do not pay a front-end sales charge and are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, if those shares are redeemed within six years of purchase. Class C shares have a one-year 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge and do not convert to class A shares. Class R shares, which are offered to qualified employee-benefit plans are sold without a front-end sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge. The expenses for class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares may differ based on the distribution fee of each class, which is identified in Note 2. Class Y shares, which are sold at net asset value, are generally subject to the same expenses as class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, but do not bear a distribution fee. Class Y shares are sold to certain eligible purchasers including certain defined contribution plans (including corporate IRAs), bank trust departments and trust companies.
A 2.00% redemption fee may apply to any shares that are redeemed (either by selling or exchanging into another fund) within 5 days of purchase. A 1.00% redemption fee would apply to any shares that are redeemed (either by selling or exchanging into another fund) within 6-90 days of purchase. The redemption fee is accounted for as an addition to paid-in-capital.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses and expenses of the fund are borne pro-rata based on the relative net assets of each class to the total net assets of the fund, except that each class bears expenses unique to that class (including the distribution fees applicable to such classes). Each class votes as a class only with respect to its own distribution plan or other matters on which a class vote is required by law or determined by the Trustees. Shares of each class would receive their pro-rata share of the net assets of the fund, if the fund were liquidated. In addition, the Trustees declare separate dividends on each class of shares.
In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund expects the risk of material loss to be remote.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
A) Security valuation Market quotations are not considered to be readily available for certain debt obligations; such investments are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service approved by the Trustees or dealers selected by Putnam Investment Management, LLC (“Putnam Management”), the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam, LLC. Such services or dealers determine valuations for
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normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships, generally recognized by institutional traders, between securities. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate. Other investments, including certain restricted securities, are valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees.
B) Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.
Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. All premiums/discounts are amortized/accreted on a yield-to-maturity basis.
Securities purchased or sold on a forward commitment or delayed delivery basis may be settled a month or more after the trade date; interest income is accrued based on the terms of the securities. Losses may arise due to changes in the market value of the underlying securities or if the counterparty does not perform under the contract.
C) Stripped mortgage-backed securities The fund may invest in stripped mortgage-backed securities which represent a participation in mortgage loans and may be structured in classes with rights to receive different portions of the interest and principal. Interest-only securities receive all of the interest and principal-only securities receive all of the principal. If the interest-only securities experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in these securities. Conversely, principal-only securities increase in value if prepayments are greater than anticipated and decline if prepayments are slower than anticipated. The market value of these securities is highly sensitive to changes in interest rates.
D) Foreign currency translation The accounting records of the fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The market value of foreign securities, currency holdings, and other assets and liabilities are recorded in the books and records of the fund after translation to U.S. dollars based on the exchange rates on that day. The cost of each security is determined using historical exchange rates. Income and withholding taxes are translated at prevailing exchange rates when earned or incurred. The fund does not isolate that portion of realized or unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in the foreign exchange rate on investments from fluctua-tions arising from changes in the market prices of the securities. Such gains and losses are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments. Net realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net realized exchange gains or losses on closed forward currency contracts, disposition of foreign currencies, currency gains and losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the amount of investment income and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies arise from changes in the value of open forward currency contracts and assets and liabilities other than investments at the period end, resulting from changes in the exchange rate. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks, including those related to economic instability, unfavorable political developments, and currency fluctuations, not present with domestic investments.
E) Forward currency contracts The fund may buy and sell forward currency contracts, which are agreements between two parties to buy and sell currencies at a set price on a future date. These contracts are used to protect against a decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar of the currencies in which its portfolio securities are denominated or quoted (or an increase in the value of a currency
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in which securities a fund intends to buy are denominated, when a fund holds cash reserves and short term investments), or for other investment purposes. The U.S. dollar value of forward currency contracts is determined using current forward currency exchange rates supplied by a quotation service. The market value of the contract will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in market value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. When the contract is closed, the fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The fund could be exposed to risk if the value of the currency changes unfavorably, if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the fund is unable to enter into a closing position. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the statement of assets and liabilities. Forward currency contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.
F) Futures and options contracts The fund may use futures and options contracts to hedge against changes in the values of securities the fund owns or expects to purchase, or for other investment purposes. The fund may also write options on swaps or securities it owns or in which it may invest to increase its current returns.
The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of futures and options contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the value of the underlying instruments, if there is an illiquid secondary market for the contracts, or if the counterparty to the contract is unable to perform. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the statement of assets and liabilities. When the contract is closed, the fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. Realized gains and losses on purchased options are included in realized gains and losses on investment securities. If a written call option is exercised, the premium originally received is recorded as an addition to sales proceeds. If a written put option is exercised, the premium originally received is recorded as a reduction to the cost of investments.
Futures contracts are valued at the quoted daily settlement prices established by the exchange on which they trade. The fund and the broker agree to exchange an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the futures contract. Such receipts or payments are known as “variation margin.” Exchange traded options are valued at the last sale price or, if no sales are reported, the last bid price for purchased options and the last ask price for written options. Options traded over-the-counter are valued using prices supplied by dealers. Futures and written option contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.
G) Total return swap contracts The fund may enter into total return swap contracts, which are arrangements to exchange a market linked return for a periodic payment, both based on a notional principal amount. To the extent that the total return of the security, index or other financial measure underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting interest rate obligation, the fund will receive a payment from or make a payment to the counterparty. Total return swap contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from market makers and the change, if any, is recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Payments received or made are recorded as realized gains or loss. The fund could be exposed to credit or market risk due to unfavorable changes in the fluctuation of interest rates or in the price of the underlying security or index, the possibility that there is no liquid market for these agreements or that the counterparty may default on its obligation to perform. Risk of loss may exceed
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amounts recognized on the statement of assets and liabilities. Total return swap contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.
H) Interest rate swap contracts The fund may enter into interest rate swap contracts, which are arrangements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional principal amount, to manage the fund’s exposure to interest rates. Interest rate swap contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers and the change, if any, is recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Payments received or made are recorded as realized gains or loss. The fund could be exposed to credit or market risk due to unfavorable changes in the fluctuation of interest rates or if the counterparty defaults on its obligation to perform. Risk of loss may exceed amounts recognized on the statement of assets and liabilities. Interest rate swap contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.
I) Credit default contracts The fund may enter into credit default contracts where one party, the protection buyer, makes an upfront or periodic payment to a counter party, the protection seller, in exchange for the right to receive a contingent payment. The maximum amount of the payment may equal the notional amount, at par, of the underlying index or security as a result of a related credit event. An upfront payment received by the fund, as the protection seller, is recorded as a liability on the fund’s books. An upfront payment made by the fund, as the protection buyer, is recorded as an asset on the fund’s books. Periodic payments received or paid by the fund are recorded as realized gains or losses. The credit default contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers and the change, if any, is recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Payments received or made as a result of a credit event or termination of the contract are recognized, net of a proportional amount of the upfront payment, as realized gains or losses. In addition to bearing the risk that the credit event will occur, the fund could be exposed to market risk due to unfavorable changes in interest rates or in the price of the underlying security or index, the possibility that the fund may be unable to close out its position at the same time or at the same price as if it had purchased comparable publicly traded securities or that the counterparty may default on its obligation to perform. Risks of loss may exceed amounts recognized on the statement of assets and liabilities. Credit default contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.
J) TBA purchase commitments The fund may enter into “TBA” (to be announced) commitments to purchase securities for a fixed unit price at a future date beyond customary settlement time. Although the unit price has been established, the principal value has not been finalized. However, the amount of the commitments will not significantly differ from the principal amount. The fund holds, and maintains until settlement date, cash or high-grade debt obligations in an amount sufficient to meet the purchase price, or the fund may enter into offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities it owns. Income on the securities will not be earned until settlement date. TBA purchase commitments may be considered securities themselves, and involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date, which risk is in addition to the risk of decline in the value of the fund’s other assets. Unsettled TBA purchase commitments are valued at fair value of the underlying securities, according to the procedures described under “Security valuation” above. The contract is “marked-to-market” daily and the change in market value is recorded by the fund as an unrealized gain or loss.
Although the fund will generally enter into TBA purchase commitments with the intention of acquiring securities for its portfolio or for delivery pursuant to options contracts it has entered into, the fund may dispose of a commitment prior to
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settlement if Putnam Management deems it appropriate to do so.
K) TBA sale commitments The fund may enter into TBA sale commitments to hedge its portfolio positions or to sell mortgage-backed securities it owns under delayed delivery arrangements. Proceeds of TBA sale commitments are not received until the contractual settlement date. During the time a TBA sale commitment is outstanding, equivalent deliverable securities or an offsetting TBA purchase commitment deliverable on or before the sale commitment date, are held as “cover” for the transaction.
Unsettled TBA sale commitments are valued at fair value of the underlying securities, generally according to the procedures described under “Security valuation” above. The contract is “marked-to-market” daily and the change in market value is recorded by the fund as an unrealized gain or loss. If the TBA sale commitment is closed through the acquisition of an offsetting purchase commitment, the fund realizes a gain or loss. If the fund delivers securities under the commitment, the fund realizes a gain or a loss from the sale of the securities based upon the unit price established at the date the commitment was entered into. TBA sale commitments outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.
L) Dollar rolls To enhance returns, the fund may enter into dollar rolls (principally using TBAs) in which the fund sells securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to purchase similar securities on a specified future date. During the period between the sale and subsequent purchase, the fund will not be entitled to receive income and principal payments on the securities sold. The fund will, however, retain the difference between the initial sales price and the forward price for the future purchase. The fund will also be able to earn interest on the cash proceeds that are received from the initial sale. The fund may be exposed to market or credit risk if the price of the security changes unfavorably or the counterparty fails to perform under the terms of the agreement.
M) Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”) applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code, as amended. Therefore, no provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains.
At October 31, 2005, the fund had a capital loss carryover of $54,183,835 available to the extent allowed by the Code to offset future net capital gain, if any. The amount of the carryover and the expiration dates are:
Loss Carryover | Expiration |
$20,301,975 | October 31, 2006 |
|
21,627,332 | October 31, 2007 |
|
7,903,488 | October 31, 2008 |
|
1,114,179 | October 31, 2009 |
|
3,236,861 | October 31, 2010 |
|
The aggregate identified cost on a tax basis is $133,065,340, resulting in gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of $4,054,631 and $4,514,169, respectively, or net unrealized depreciation of $459,538.
N) Distributions to shareholders Distributions to shareholders from net investment income are recorded by the fund on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital
65
cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations.
Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions
Putnam Management is paid for management and investment advisory services quarterly based on the average net assets of the fund. Such fee is based on the following annual rates: 0.70% of the first $500 million of average net assets, 0.60% of the next $500 million, 0.55% of the next $500 million, 0.50% of the next $5 billion, 0.475% of the next $5 billion, 0.455% of the next $5 billion, 0.44% of the next $5 billion and 0.43% thereafter.
Putnam Management has agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses of the fund through October 31, 2006 to the extent necessary to ensure that the fund’s expenses do not exceed the simple average of the expenses of all front-end load funds viewed by Lipper Inc. as having the same investment classification or objective as the fund. The expense reimbursement is based on a comparison of the fund’s expenses with the average annualized operating expenses of the funds in its Lipper peer group for each calendar quarter during the fund’s last fiscal year, excluding 12b-1 fees and without giving effect to any expense offset and brokerage service arrangements that may reduce fund expenses. For the period ended April 30, 2006, Putnam Management waived $160,115 of its management fee from the fund.
For the period ended April 30, 2006, Putnam Management has assumed $1,073 of legal, shareholder servicing and communication, audit and Trustee fees incurred by the fund in connection with certain legal and regulatory matters (including those described in Note 6).
Putnam Investments Limited (“PIL”), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Putnam Management from time to time. Putnam Management pays a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.40% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund managed by PIL.
The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.
Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company (“PFTC”), a subsidiary of Putnam, LLC. PFTC receives fees for custody services based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes. Putnam Investor Services, a division of PFTC, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. Putnam Investor Services receives fees for investor servicing based on the number of shareholder accounts in the fund and the level of defined contribution plan assets in the fund. During the period ended April 30, 2006, the fund incurred $204,267 for these services.
The fund has entered into an arrangement with PFTC whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the fund’s expenses. For the six months ended April 30, 2006, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $19,576 under these arrangements.
Each independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $268, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees receive additional fees for attendance at certain committee meetings, industry seminars and for certain compliance-related matters. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees. George Putnam, III,
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who is not an independent Trustee, also receives the foregoing fees for his services as Trustee.
The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the “Deferral Plan”) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.
The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontribu-tory defined benefit pension plan (the “Pension Plan”) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. Pension expense for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.
The fund has adopted distribution plans (the “Plans”) with respect to its class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The purpose of the Plans is to compensate Putnam Retail Management, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam, LLC and Putnam Retail Management GP, Inc., for services provided and expenses incurred in distributing shares of the fund. The Plans provide for payments by the fund to Putnam Retail Management at an annual rate of up to 0.35%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 1.00% and 1.00% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. The Trustees have approved payment by the fund at an annual rate of 0.25%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 0.50% and 0.50% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively.
For the six months ended April 30, 2006, Putnam Retail Management, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of $3,990 and $262 from the sale of class A and class M shares, respectively, and received $22,554 and $79 in contingent deferred sales charges from redemptions of class B and class C shares, respectively.
A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% and 0.40% is assessed on certain redemptions of class A and class M shares, respectively. For the six months ended April 30, 2006, Putnam Retail Management, acting as underwriter, received $15,314 and no monies on class A and class M redemptions, respectively.
Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities
During the six months ended April 30, 2006, cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities other than short-term investments aggregated $67,468,066 and $102,743,314, respectively. There were no purchases or sales of U.S. government securities.
Written option transactions during the period ended April 30, 2006, are summarized as follows:
| Contract | Premiums |
|
| Amounts | Received |
Written options | | |
outstanding at | | |
beginning of period | 7,140,000 | $276,140 |
|
Options opened | 5,657,422,000 | 92,559 |
Options exercised | — | — |
Options expired | — | — |
Options closed | — | — |
|
Written options | | |
outstanding at | | |
end of period | 5,664,562,000 | $368,699 |
Note 4: Capital shares
At April 30, 2006, there was an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions in capital shares were as follows:
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CLASS A | Shares | | Amount | CLASS C | Shares | | Amount |
Six months ended 4/30/06: | | | Six months ended 4/30/06: | | |
Shares sold | 624,438 | $ | 7,519,027 | Shares sold | 43,679 | $ | 523,211 |
|
Shares issued | | | | Shares issued | | | |
in connection | | | | in connection | | | |
with reinvestment | | | | with reinvestment | | | |
of distributions | 167,142 | | 2,009,467 | of distributions | 3,137 | | 37,621 |
|
| 791,580 | | 9,528,494 | | 46,816 | | 560,832 |
|
Shares | | | | Shares | | | |
repurchased | (1,832,104) | | (22,037,255) | repurchased | (52,749) | | (633,786) |
|
Net decrease | (1,040,524) | $ | (12,508,761) | Net decrease | (5,933) | $ | (72,954) |
|
Year ended 10/31/05: | | | | Year ended 10/31/05: | | | |
Shares sold | 2,489,167 | $ | 32,181,032 | Shares sold | 139,129 | | $1,789,364 |
|
Shares issued | | | | Shares issued | | | |
in connection | | | | in connection | | | |
with reinvestment | | | | with reinvestment | | | |
of distributions | 285,079 | | 3,635,392 | of distributions | 4,056 | | 51,571 |
|
| 2,774,246 | | 35,816,424 | | 143,185 | | 1,840,935 |
|
Shares | | | | Shares | | | |
repurchased | (2,934,332) | | (37,460,638) | repurchased | (53,391) | | (678,788) |
|
Net decrease | (160,086) | $ | (1,644,214) | Net increase | 89,794 | | $1,162,147 |
|
|
CLASS B | Shares | | Amount | CLASS M | Shares | | Amount |
Six months ended 4/30/06: | | | Six months ended 4/30/06: | | |
Shares sold | 156,729 | $ | 1,884,867 | Shares sold | 47,135 | $ | 566,072 |
|
Shares issued | | | | Shares issued | | | |
in connection | | | | in connection | | | |
with reinvestment | | | | with reinvestment | | | |
of distributions | 33,291 | | 399,223 | of distributions | 5,287 | | 63,196 |
|
| 190,020 | | 2,284,090 | | 52,422 | | 629,268 |
|
Shares | | | | Shares | | | |
repurchased | (639,809) | | (7,670,954) | repurchased | (219,079) | | (2,614,284) |
|
Net decrease | (449,789) | $ | (5,386,864) | Net decrease | (166,657) | $ | (1,985,016) |
|
Year ended 10/31/05: | | | | Year ended 10/31/05: | | | |
Shares sold | 606,184 | $ | 7,798,421 | Shares sold | 132,753 | $ | 1,696,990 |
|
Shares issued | | | | Shares issued | | | |
in connection | | | | in connection | | | |
with reinvestment | | | | with reinvestment | | | |
of distributions | 61,364 | | 780,763 | of distributions | 6,064 | | 76,581 |
|
| 667,548 | | 8,579,184 | | 138,817 | | 1,773,571 |
|
Shares | | | | Shares | | | |
repurchased | (1,037,085) | | (13,242,214) | repurchased | (535,887) | | (6,859,527) |
|
Net decrease | (369,537) | $ | (4,663,030) | Net decrease | (397,070) | $ | (5,085,956) |
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CLASS R | Shares | Amount |
Six months ended 4/30/06: | |
Shares sold | 4,165 | $50,117 |
|
Shares issued | | |
in connection | | |
with reinvestment | | |
of distributions | 189 | 2,264 |
|
| 4,354 | 52,381 |
|
Shares | | |
repurchased | (530) | (6,287) |
|
Net increase | 3,824 | $46,094 |
|
Year ended 10/31/05: | | |
Shares sold | 5,922 | $75,607 |
|
Shares issued | | |
in connection | | |
with reinvestment | | |
of distributions | 96 | 1,208 |
|
| 6,018 | 76,815 |
|
Shares | | |
repurchased | (475) | (6,185) |
|
Net increase | 5,543 | $70,630 |
|
|
CLASS Y | Shares | Amount |
Six months ended 4/30/06: | |
Shares sold | 20,706 | $ 250,585 |
|
Shares issued | | |
in connection | | |
with reinvestment | | |
of distributions | 6,283 | 75,570 |
|
| 26,989 | 326,155 |
|
Shares | | |
repurchased | (107,545) | (1,301,727) |
|
Net decrease | (80,556) | $ (975,572) |
|
For the period 10/4/05 | | |
(commencement of operations) to 10/31/05: |
Shares sold | 310,273 | $3,820,369 |
|
Shares issued | | |
in connection | | |
with reinvestment | | |
of distributions | 1,350 | 16,509 |
|
| 311,623 | 3,836,878 |
|
Shares | | |
repurchased | (21,801) | (267,654) |
|
Net increase | 289,822 | $3,569,224 |
Note 5: Investment in Putnam Prime Money Market Fund
Pursuant to an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange Commission, the fund invests in Putnam Prime Money Market Fund, an open-end management investment company managed by Putnam Management. Management fees paid by the fund are reduced by an amount equal to the management and administrative services fees paid by Putnam Prime Money Market Fund with respect to assets invested by the fund in Putnam Prime Money Market Fund. For the period ended April 30, 2006, management fees paid were reduced by $4,978 relating to the fund’s investment in Putnam Prime Money Market Fund. Income distributions earned by the fund are recorded as income in the statement of operations and totaled $184,148 for the period ended April 30, 2006. During the period ended April 30, 2006, cost of purchases and cost of sales of investments in Putnam Prime Money Market Fund aggregated $40,838,146 and $31,934,462, respectively.
Note 6: Regulatory matters and litigation
Putnam Management has entered into agreements with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Massachusetts Securities Division settling charges connected with excessive short-term trading by Putnam employees and, in the case of the charges brought by the Massachusetts Securities Division, by participants in some Putnam-administered 401(k) plans. Pursuant to these settlement agreements, Putnam Management will pay a total of $193.5 million in penalties and restitution, with $153.5 million being paid to certain open-end funds and their shareholders. The amount will be allocated to shareholders and funds pursuant to a plan developed by an independent consultant, and will be paid following approval of the plan by the SEC and the Massachusetts Securities Division.
The Securities and Exchange Commission’s and Massachusetts Securities Division’s allegations and related matters also serve as the general basis for numerous lawsuits, including purported class
69
action lawsuits filed against Putnam Management and certain related parties, including certain Putnam funds. Putnam Management will bear any costs incurred by Putnam funds in connection with these lawsuits. Putnam Management believes that the likelihood that the pending private lawsuits and purported class action lawsuits will have a material adverse financial impact on the fund is remote, and the pending actions are not likely to materially affect its ability to provide investment management services to its clients, including the Putnam funds.
In March 2006, the fund received $17,179 from Putnam to address issues relating to the calculation of certain amounts paid by the Putnam mutual funds to Putnam for transfer agent services. This amount is included in Fees waived and reimbursed by Manager or affiliate on the Statement of operations. Review of this matter is ongoing and the amount received by the fund may be adjusted in the future. Such adjustment is not expected to be material.
Putnam Management and Putnam Retail Management are named as defendants in a civil suit in which the plaintiffs allege that the management and distribution fees paid by certain Putnam funds were excessive and seek recovery under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Putnam Management and Putnam Retail Management have contested the plaintiffs’ claims and the matter is currently pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts. Based on currently available information, Putnam Management believes that this action is without merit and that it is unlikely to have a material effect on Putnam Management’s and Putnam Retail Management’s ability to provide services to their clients, including the fund.
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Putnam puts your interests first
In January 2004, Putnam began introducing a number of voluntary initiatives designed to reduce fund expenses, provide investors with more useful information, and help safeguard the interests of all Putnam investors. Visit www.putnam.com for details.
Cost-cutting initiatives
Reduced sales charges The maximum sales charge for class A shares has been reduced to 5.25% for equity funds (formerly 5.75%) and 3.75% for most income funds (formerly 4.50%) . The maximum sales charge for class M shares has been reduced to 3.25% for equity funds (formerly 3.50%) .*
Lower class B purchase limit To help ensure that investors are in the most cost-effective share class, the maximum amount that can be invested in class B shares has been reduced to $100,000. (Larger trades or accumulated amounts will be refused.)
Ongoing expenses will be limited Through calendar 2006, total ongoing expenses, including management fees for all funds, will be maintained at or below the average of each fund’s industry peers in its Lipper load-fund universe. For more information, please see the Statement of Additional information.
Improved disclosure
Putnam fund prospectuses and shareholder reports have been revised to disclose additional information that will help shareholders compare funds and weigh their costs and risks along with their potential benefits. Shareholders will find easy-to-understand information about fund expense ratios, portfolio manager compensation, risk comparisons, turnover comparisons, brokerage commissions, and employee and trustee ownership of Putnam funds. Disclosure of breakpoint discounts has also been enhanced to alert investors to potential cost savings.
Protecting investors’ interests
Short-term trading fee introduced To discourage short-term trading, which can interfere with a fund’s long-term strategy, a 2% short-term trading fee may be imposed on any Putnam fund shares (other than money market funds) redeemed or exchanged within five calendar days of purchase.
* The maximum sales charge for class A shares of Putnam Limited Duration Government Income Fund (formerly Putnam Intermediate U.S. Government Income Fund) and Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund remains 3.25% .
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Fund information
Founded over 65 years ago, Putnam Investments was built around the concept that a balance between risk and reward is the hallmark of a well-rounded financial program. We manage over 100 mutual funds in growth, value, blend, fixed income, and international.
Investment Manager | Robert E. Patterson | James P. Pappas |
Putnam Investment | George Putnam, III | Vice President |
Management, LLC | W. Thomas Stephens | |
One Post Office Square | Richard B. Worley | Richard S. Robie, III |
Boston, MA 02109 | | Vice President |
| Officers | |
| George Putnam, III | Francis J. McNamara, III |
Investment Sub-Manager | President | Vice President and |
Putnam Investments Limited | | Chief Legal Officer |
57–59 St. James Street | Charles E. Porter | |
London, England SW1A 1LD | Executive Vice President, | Charles A. Ruys de Perez |
| Associate Treasurer and | Vice President and |
Marketing Services | Principal Executive Officer | Chief Compliance Officer |
Putnam Retail Management | | |
One Post Office Square | | Mark C. Trenchard |
Boston, MA 02109 | Jonathan S. Horwitz | Vice President and |
| Senior Vice President | BSA Compliance Officer |
| and Treasurer | |
Custodian | | |
Putnam Fiduciary | | |
Trust Company | | Judith Cohen |
| Steven D. Krichmar | Vice President, Clerk |
| Vice President and | and Assistant Treasurer |
Legal Counsel | Principal Financial Officer | |
Ropes & Gray LLP | | Wanda M. McManus |
| Michael T. Healy | Vice President, Senior Associate |
Trustees | Assistant Treasurer and | Treasurer and Assistant Clerk |
John A. Hill, Chairman | Principal Accounting Officer | |
Jameson Adkins Baxter, | | Nancy E. Florek |
Vice Chairman | Daniel T. Gallagher | Vice President, Assistant Clerk, |
Charles B. Curtis | Senior Vice President, | Assistant Treasurer and |
Myra R. Drucker | Staff Counsel and | Proxy Manager |
Charles E. Haldeman, Jr. | Compliance Liaison | |
Paul L. Joskow | | |
Elizabeth T. Kennan | Beth S. Mazor | |
John H. Mullin, III | Vice President | |
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This report is for the information of shareholders of Putnam Global Income Trust. It may also be used as sales literature when preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus, the most recent copy of Putnam’s Quarterly Performance Summary, and Putnam’s Quarterly Ranking Summary. For more recent performance, please visit www.putnam.com. Investors should carefully consider the investment objective, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund, which are described in its prospectus. For this and other information or to request a prospectus, call 1-800-225-1581 toll free. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the fund’s Trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling 1-800-225-1581.
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Item 2. Code of Ethics:
Not applicable
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert:
Not applicable
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services:
Not applicable
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants
Not applicable
Item 6. Schedule of Investments:
The registrant’s schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the report to shareholders in Item 1 above.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies:
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Not applicable
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies
Not Applicable
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers:
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Not applicable
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders:
Not applicable
Item 11. Controls and Procedures:
(a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms.
(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable
Item 12. Exhibits:
(a)(1) Not applicable
(a)(2) Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.
(b) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Putnam Global Income Trust
By (Signature and Title):
/s/Michael T. Healy Michael T. Healy Principal Accounting Officer
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Date: June 28, 2006
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title):
/s/Charles E. Porter Charles E. Porter Principal Executive Officer
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Date: June 28, 2006
By (Signature and Title):
/s/Steven D. Krichmar Steven D. Krichmar Principal Financial Officer
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Date: June 28, 2006