Loans Payable and Long-Term Debt | Loans Payable and Long-Term Debt Maturities of long-term debt are as follows: FISCAL YEARS ENDING APRIL 30 (in thousands) 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 AND THERE- TOTAL OUTSTANDING AS OF APRIL 30, 2020 TOTAL OUTSTANDING AS OF APRIL 30, 2019 Term loans $ — $ — $ 244,000 $ — $ — $ — $ 244,000 $ 340,000 The Senior Notes — — — — — 350,000 350,000 350,000 Finance lease obligations 2,216 1,345 958 836 262 70 5,687 6,645 Other long-term debt — — 46 253 256 6,104 6,659 6,660 Total $ 2,216 $ 1,345 $ 245,004 $ 1,089 $ 518 $ 356,174 $ 606,346 $ 703,305 Debt issuance costs $ (9,209 ) $ (11,814 ) Current maturities $ (2,216 ) $ (2,286 ) Total long-term debt $ 594,921 $ 689,205 Term Loans On December 29, 2017, the Company entered into the Credit Agreement, which provides for the Revolving Facility, the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Term Loan. Also on December 29, 2017, the Company borrowed the entire $250 million available under the Initial Term Loan and approximately $50 million under the Revolving Facility to fund, in part, the cash portion of the RSI Acquisition consideration and the Company’s transaction fees and expenses related to the RSI Acquisition. On February 12, 2018, the Company borrowed the entire $250 million under the Delayed Draw Term Loan in connection with the refinancing of the RSI Notes as discussed below and to repay, in part, amounts outstanding under the Revolving Facility. In connection with its entry into the Credit Agreement, the Company terminated its prior $35 million revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo. The Company is required to make specified quarterly installments on both the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Loan. As of April 30, 2020, $122 million was outstanding on each of the Initial Term Loan and Delayed Draw Term Loan for a total of $244 million . As of April 30, 2019, $170 million was outstanding on each of the Initial Term Loan and Delayed Draw Term Loan for a total of $340 million . The outstanding balance approximates fair value as the Term Loans have a floating interest rate. There were no amounts outstanding on the Revolving Facility as of April 30, 2020 and 2019. The Credit Facilities mature on December 29, 2022. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities bear interest based on a fluctuating rate measured by reference to either, at the Company’s option, a base rate plus an applicable margin or LIBOR plus an applicable margin, with the applicable margin being determined by reference to the Company’s then-current “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio.” The Company also incurs a quarterly commitment fee on the average daily unused portion of the Revolving Facility during the applicable quarter at a rate per annum also determined by reference to the Company’s then-current “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio.” In addition, a letter of credit fee will accrue on the face amount of any outstanding letters of credit at a per annum rate equal to the applicable margin on LIBOR loans, payable quarterly in arrears. On January 25, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Amendment”) that reduced the applicable margin for both base rate and LIBOR rate loans and reduced the commitment fee incurred on unused portions of the Revolving Facility. As of April 30, 2020, the applicable margin with respect to base rate loans and LIBOR loans was 0.50% and 1.50% , respectively, and the commitment fee was 0.175% . As of December 31, 2021, the Company will transition to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) as required by the Credit Facilities. The Company expects the transition to SOFR to be materially similar to LIBOR. The Credit Agreement includes certain financial covenants. The Amendment amended these covenants by (i) removing the requirement to maintain a “Total Secured Debt to EBITDA Ratio” of no more than 2.50 to 1.00 and (ii) setting a maximum “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio” of no more than 3.25 to 1.00 (with an increase to 3.75 to 1.00 for a certain period upon the consummation of a “Qualified Acquisition”). The Credit Agreement also requires that the Company maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) of no less than 1.25 to 1.00. The Credit Agreement includes certain additional covenants, including negative covenants that restrict the ability of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, create additional liens on its assets, dispose of its assets or engage in a merger or another similar transaction or engage in transactions with affiliates, subject, in each case, to the various exceptions and conditions described in the Credit Agreement. The negative covenants further restrict the Company’s ability to make certain restricted payments, including the payment of dividends and repurchase of common stock, in certain limited circumstances. In September 2018, the Company entered into an amendment to the Credit Agreement that amended the restricted payments covenant to (i) permit unlimited restricted payments so long as the “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio” would be less than or equal to 2.50 to 1.00 after giving effect to any such payment and no default or event of default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any such payment and (ii) permit up to an aggregate of $50 million in restricted payments not otherwise permitted under the Credit Agreement so long as no default or event of default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any such payment. The Amendment further amended the restricted payments covenant to increase the “Total Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio” applicable to the exception permitting unlimited restricted payments discussed above to 2.75 to 1.00. The negative covenants in the Credit Agreement also include a covenant restricting the Company’s ability to make certain investments. As of April 30, 2020, the Company was in compliance with the covenants included in the Credit Agreement. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Company’s subsidiaries and the obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries are secured by a pledge of substantially all of their respective personal property. The Senior Notes On February 12, 2018, the Company issued $350 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% Senior Notes due 2026 (the “Senior Notes”). The Senior Notes mature on March 15, 2026 and interest on the Senior Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, which payments began on September 15, 2018. The Senior Notes are, and will be, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by each of the Company’s current and future wholly owned domestic subsidiaries that guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement. The indenture governing the Senior Notes restricts the ability of the Company and the Company’s “restricted subsidiaries” to, as applicable, (i) incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred shares, (ii) create liens, (iii) pay dividends, redeem or repurchase stock or make other distributions or restricted payments, (iv) make certain investments, (v) create restrictions on the ability of the “restricted subsidiaries” to pay dividends to the Company or make other intercompany transfers, (vi) transfer or sell assets, (vii) merge or consolidate with a third party and (viii) enter into certain transactions with affiliates of the Company, subject, in each case, to certain qualifications and exceptions as described in the indenture. As of April 30, 2020, the Company and its restricted subsidiaries were in compliance with all covenants under the indenture governing the Senior Notes. At the closing of the RSI Acquisition, American Woodmark assumed approximately $589 million (including accrued interest) of RSI’s indebtedness consisting largely of RSI’s 6½% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2023 (the "RSI Notes"). On February 12, 2018, the Company utilized the proceeds of the Senior Notes, together with the borrowings under the Delayed Draw Term Loan and cash on hand, to fund the refinancing of the RSI Notes - See Note B -- Acquisition of RSI Home Products, Inc. (the “RSI Acquisition”) . At April 30, 2020, the book value of the Senior Notes was $350 million and the fair value was $330 million , based on Level 1 inputs. Financing Lease Obligations The Company has various financing leases which interest rates between 3.5% and 6.5% . The leases require monthly payments and expire by February 15, 2026 . The outstanding amounts owed as of April 30, 2020 and 2019 were $5.7 million and $6.6 million , respectively. Other Long-term Debt On January 25, 2016, the Company entered into a New Markets Tax Credit ("NMTC") financing agreement, pursuant to section 45D of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Kentucky Revised Statutes Sections 141.432 through 141.434, to take advantage of a tax credit related to working capital and capital improvements at its Monticello, Kentucky facility. This financing agreement was structured with unrelated third party financial institutions (the "Investors"), their wholly-owned investment funds ("Investment Funds") and their wholly-owned community development entities ("CDEs") in connection with our participation in qualified transactions under the NMTC program. In exchange for substantially all of the benefits derived from the tax credits, the Investors made a contribution of $2.3 million , net of syndication fees, to the project. Upon closing the transaction, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company provided a $4.3 million loan receivable to the Investment Funds, which is included in other long term assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company also entered into loan agreements aggregating $6.6 million payable to the CDEs sponsoring the project. The loans have a term of 30 years with an aggregate interest rate of approximately 1.2% . As of April 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company had drawn $6.7 million of the loan proceeds, which is included in long-term debt in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The NMTC is subject to recapture for a period of seven years , the compliance period. During the compliance period, the Company is required to comply with various regulations and contractual provisions that apply to the NMTC arrangement. We do not anticipate any credit recaptures will be required in connection with this arrangement. This transaction also includes a put/call feature which becomes enforceable at the end of the compliance period whereby we may be obligated or entitled to repurchase the Investors’ interest in the Investment Funds. The value attributable to the put/call is nominal. Direct costs of $0.3 million incurred in structuring the financing arrangement are deferred and will be recognized as expense over the term of the loans ( 30 years ). Certain of the Company's loan agreements limit the amount and type of indebtedness the Company can incur and require the Company to maintain specified financial ratios measured on a quarterly basis. In addition to the assets previously discussed, certain of the Company’s property, plant and equipment are pledged as collateral under certain loan agreements and the capital lease arrangements. The Company was in compliance with all covenants contained in its loan agreements and financing leases at April 30, 2020 |