Document_and_Entity_Informatio
Document and Entity Information | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Document and Entity Information | |
Entity Registrant Name | OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP /DE/ |
Entity Central Index Key | 797468 |
Document Type | 10-Q |
Document Period End Date | 31-Mar-15 |
Amendment Flag | FALSE |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | -19 |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | Yes |
Entity Voluntary Filers | No |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 768,119,349 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2015 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q1 |
CONSOLIDATED_CONDENSED_BALANCE
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | ||
CURRENT ASSETS | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $2,153 | $3,789 |
Restricted cash | 3,265 | 4,019 |
Trade receivables, net | 3,068 | 4,206 |
Inventories | 1,133 | 1,052 |
Other current assets | 815 | 807 |
Total current assets | 10,434 | 13,873 |
Investments | ||
Investments in unconsolidated entities | 1,221 | 1,171 |
Available for sale investment | 544 | 394 |
Total investments | 1,765 | 1,565 |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of $35,870 at March 31, 2015 and $34,785 at December 31, 2014 | 40,109 | 39,730 |
LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES AND OTHER ASSETS, NET | 1,081 | 1,091 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 53,389 | 56,259 |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 700 | |
Accounts payable | 3,867 | 5,229 |
Accrued liabilities | 2,152 | 2,601 |
Domestic and foreign income taxes | 196 | 414 |
Total current liabilities | 6,915 | 8,244 |
LONG-TERM DEBT, NET | 6,139 | 6,838 |
DEFERRED CREDITS AND OTHER LIABILITIES | ||
Deferred domestic and foreign income taxes | 2,947 | 3,015 |
Other | 3,224 | 3,203 |
Total deferred credits and other liabilities | 6,171 | 6,218 |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||
Common stock, at par value (890,821,383 and 890,557,537 shares respectively) | 178 | 178 |
Treasury stock 122,702,034 and 119,951,199 shares respectively) | -8,734 | -8,528 |
Additional paid-in capital | 7,632 | 7,599 |
Retained earnings | 35,294 | 36,067 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | -206 | -357 |
Total stockholders' equity | 34,164 | 34,959 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | $53,389 | $56,259 |
CONSOLIDATED_CONDENSED_BALANCE1
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
In Millions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified | ||
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS | ||
Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment | $35,870 | $34,785 |
Common stock, outstanding shares | 890,821,383 | 890,557,537 |
Treasury stock, shares | 122,702,034 | 119,951,199 |
CONSOLIDATED_CONDENSED_STATEME
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME | ||
Net sales | $3,089 | $4,968 |
Interest, dividends and other income | 31 | 30 |
(Loss) Gain on sale of assets and equity investments | -24 | |
TOTAL REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME | 3,096 | 4,998 |
COSTS AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS | ||
Cost of sales | 2,586 | 2,620 |
Selling, general and administrative and other operating expenses | 311 | 317 |
Asset impairments and related items | 324 | |
Taxes other than on income | 107 | 151 |
Exploration expense | 8 | 24 |
Interest and debt expense, net | 30 | 22 |
TOTAL COSTS AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS | 3,366 | 3,134 |
Income (loss) before income taxes and other items | -270 | 1,864 |
Benefit from (provision for) domestic and foreign income taxes | 19 | -794 |
Income from equity investments | 36 | 67 |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | -215 | 1,137 |
Discontinued operations, net | -3 | 255 |
Net income (loss) | -218 | 1,392 |
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | -2 | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCK | ($218) | $1,390 |
BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (attributable to common stock) | ||
Income (loss) from continuing operations (in dollars per share) | ($0.28) | $1.43 |
Discontinued operations, net (in dollars per share) | $0.32 | |
BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (in dollars per share) | ($0.28) | $1.75 |
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (attributable to common stock) | ||
Income (loss) from continuing operations (in dollars per share) | ($0.28) | $1.43 |
Discontinued operations, net (in dollars per share) | $0.32 | |
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (in dollars per share) | ($0.28) | $1.75 |
DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE (in dollars per share) | $0.72 | $0.72 |
CONSOLIDATED_CONDENSED_STATEME1
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock | ($218) | $1,390 |
Other comprehensive income (loss) items: | ||
Foreign currency translation losses | -1 | |
Unrealized gains on available for sale investment | 150 | |
Unrealized losses on derivatives | -5 | |
Pension and postretirement gains | 2 | 4 |
Reclassification to income of realized losses on derivatives | 8 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 151 | 7 |
Comprehensive income attributable to common stock | ($67) | $1,397 |
CONSOLIDATED_CONDENSED_STATEME2
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Parenthetical) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 | |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||
Unrealized losses on derivatives, tax | $0 | $3,000,000 |
Pension and postretirement gains, tax | -1,000,000 | -3,000,000 |
Reclassification to income of realized losses on derivatives, tax | 0 | -4,000,000 |
Other comprehensive income (loss) related to noncontrolling interests | $0 | $0 |
CONSOLIDATED_CONDENSED_STATEME3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
Net income (loss) | ($218) | $1,392 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
Discontinued operations, net | 3 | -255 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization of assets | 1,029 | 977 |
Deferred income tax provision | -63 | 125 |
Other noncash charges to income | 106 | 42 |
Asset impairments | 236 | |
Loss on sale of assets | 24 | |
Undistributed earnings from equity investments | 3 | 3 |
Dry hole expenses | 1 | 10 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net | -555 | -252 |
Operating cash flow from continuing operations | 566 | 2,042 |
Operating cash flow from discontinued operations | -5 | 655 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 561 | 2,697 |
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||
Capital expenditures | -1,675 | -1,794 |
Change in capital accrual | -458 | |
Payments for purchases of assets and businesses | -6 | -4 |
Sale of assets, net | 20 | |
Other, net | -87 | -96 |
Investing cash flow from continuing operations | -2,206 | -1,894 |
Investing cash flow from discontinued operations | -479 | |
Net cash used by investing activities | -2,206 | -2,373 |
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||
Change in restricted cash | 754 | |
Payment of long-term debt | -61 | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 19 | 13 |
Purchases of treasury stock | -207 | -946 |
Cash dividends paid | -557 | -514 |
Contributions from noncontrolling interest | 123 | |
Net cash provided (used by) financing activities | 9 | -1,385 |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | -1,636 | -1,061 |
Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of period | 3,789 | 3,393 |
Cash and cash equivalents-end of period | $2,153 | $2,332 |
General
General | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 | |
General | |
General | |
1. General | |
In these unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements, “Occidental” means Occidental Petroleum Corporation, a Delaware corporation (OPC), or OPC and one or more entities in which it owns a controlling interest (subsidiaries). Occidental has made its disclosures in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as they apply to interim reporting, and condensed or omitted, as permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and regulations, certain information and disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements and the notes. These unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in Occidental’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. | |
In the opinion of Occidental’s management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly present Occidental’s consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2015, and the consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, as applicable. The income and cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the income or cash flows to be expected for the full year. | |
As a result of the spin-off of California Resources Corporation (California Resources), the statements of operations and cash flows related to California Resources have been treated as discontinued operations for the period ended March 31, 2014. The assets and liabilities of California Resources were removed from Occidental’s consolidated balance sheet as of November 30, 2014. See Note 2 Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other for additional information. | |
Subsequent_Event
Subsequent Event | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Subsequent Event | |
Subsequent Event | 2. Subsequent Event |
On May 5, 2015, Occidental announced that its Board of Directors approved a CEO succession plan and promoted Vicki A. Hollub to Senior Executive Vice President of Occidental and President - Oxy Oil and Gas, responsible for operations in the United States, Middle East region and Latin America. The Board plans for Ms. Hollub, who has served as Executive Vice President of Occidental and President, Oxy Oil and Gas - Americas, since 2014, to succeed Stephen I. Chazen as CEO of Occidental after a thorough transition period. | |
Asset_Acquisitions_Disposition
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other | 3 Months Ended | ||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other | |||||
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other | |||||
3. Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other | |||||
On November 30, 2014, the spin-off of Occidental’s California oil and gas operations and related assets was completed through the distribution of 81.3 percent of the outstanding shares of common stock of California Resources to holders of Occidental common stock, creating an independent, publicly traded company. In connection with the spin-off, California Resources distributed to Occidental $4.95 billion in restricted cash and $1.15 billion in unrestricted cash. As indicated by a private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the $4.95 billion distribution will be used solely to pay dividends, repurchase common stock, repay debt, or a combination of the foregoing, within eighteen months following the distribution. At March 31, 2015, the remaining balance of the restricted cash distribution was $3.3 billion and was included in the “Restricted cash” line on the consolidated balance sheet. Occidental retained 71.5 million shares of California Resources, see Note 9, Fair Value Measurements for additional information. | |||||
Sales and other operating revenues and income from discontinued operations related to California Resources for the three month period ending March 31, 2014, were as follows (in millions): | |||||
Sales and other operating revenue from discontinued operations | $ | 1,120 | |||
Income from discontinued operations before-tax | $ | 390 | |||
Income tax expense | (138 | ) | |||
Income from discontinued operations | $ | 252 | |||
Accounting_and_Disclosure_Chan
Accounting and Disclosure Changes | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Accounting and Disclosure Changes | |
Accounting and Disclosure Changes | |
4. Accounting and Disclosure Changes | |
In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued rules simplifying the presentation of debt issuance costs. The new rules require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The rules become effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. The rules will not have a significant impact on Occidental’s financial statements. | |
In February 2015, the FASB issued rules modifying how an entity should evaluate certain legal entities for consolidation. The modifications include a change in how limited partnerships and similar legal entities are evaluated, elimination of the presumption that a general partner should consolidate limited partnerships, changes to the consolidation analysis for reporting entities that are involved with variable interest entities, as well as a change in scope exception for certain legal entities. The rules become effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. The rules are not expected to have an impact on Occidental’s financial statements upon adoption. | |
In January 2015, the FASB issued rules that eliminate from GAAP the concept of an extraordinary item. The presentation and disclosure guidance for items that are unusual in nature or occur infrequently will be retained and expanded to include items that are both unusual in nature and infrequently occurring. The rules do not impact Occidental’s financial statements upon adoption. | |
Supplemental_Cash_Flow_Informa
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | |
5. Supplemental Cash Flow Information | |
Occidental paid United States federal, state and foreign income taxes of $259 million and $761 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Interest paid totaled $89 million and $91 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. | |
Inventories
Inventories | 3 Months Ended | |||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | ||||||||
Inventories | ||||||||
Inventories | 6. Inventories | |||||||
A portion of inventories is valued under the LIFO method. The valuation of LIFO inventory for interim periods is based on Occidental’s estimates of year-end inventory levels and costs. Inventories as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 consisted of the following (in millions): | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 73 | $ | 71 | ||||
Materials and supplies | 617 | 585 | ||||||
Finished goods | 533 | 485 | ||||||
1,223 | 1,141 | |||||||
Revaluation to LIFO | (90 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||
Total | $ | 1,133 | $ | 1,052 | ||||
Environmental_Liabilities_and_
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | 3 Months Ended | ||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||||
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | |||||||
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | |||||||
7. Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | |||||||
Occidental’s operations are subject to stringent federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations related to improving or maintaining environmental quality. | |||||||
The laws that require or address environmental remediation, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) and similar federal, state, local and foreign laws, may apply retroactively and regardless of fault, the legality of the original activities or the current ownership or control of sites. OPC or certain of its subsidiaries participate in or actively monitor a range of remedial activities and government or private proceedings under these laws with respect to alleged past practices at operating, closed and third-party sites. Remedial activities may include one or more of the following: investigation involving sampling, modeling, risk assessment or monitoring; cleanup measures including removal, treatment or disposal of hazardous substances; or operation and maintenance of remedial systems. Government or private proceedings seek funding or performance of remediation and, in some cases, compensation for alleged property damage, punitive damages, civil penalties, injunctive relief and government oversight costs. | |||||||
As of March 31, 2015, Occidental participated in or monitored remedial activities or proceedings at 146 sites. The following table presents Occidental’s environmental remediation reserves as of March 31, 2015, the current portion of which is included in accrued liabilities ($79 million) and the remainder in deferred credits and other liabilities — other ($245 million). The reserves are grouped as environmental remediation sites listed or proposed for listing by the United States Environmental Protection Agency on the CERCLA National Priorities List (NPL sites) and three categories of non-NPL sites — third-party sites, Occidental-operated sites and closed or non-operated Occidental sites. | |||||||
Number | Reserve | ||||||
of Sites | Balance | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
NPL sites | 31 | $ | 22 | ||||
Third-party sites | 66 | 95 | |||||
Occidental-operated sites | 17 | 108 | |||||
Closed or non-operated Occidental sites | 32 | 99 | |||||
Total | 146 | $ | 324 | ||||
As of March 31, 2015, Occidental’s environmental reserves exceeded $10 million each at 11 of the 146 sites described above, and 99 of the sites each had reserves of $1 million or less. Based on current estimates, Occidental expects to expend funds corresponding to approximately half of the current environmental reserves at the sites described above over the next three to four years and the balance at these sites over the subsequent 10 or more years. Occidental believes its range of reasonably possible additional losses beyond those liabilities recorded for environmental remediation at these sites could be up to $385 million. The status of Occidental’s involvement with the sites and related significant assumptions has not changed materially since December 31, 2014. For additional information regarding environmental matters, refer to Note 7, Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies for additional information. | |||||||
Lawsuits_Claims_Commitments_an
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies | |
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies | |
8. Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies | |
OPC or certain of its subsidiaries are involved, in the normal course of business, in lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage or other losses, punitive damages, civil penalties, or injunctive or declaratory relief. OPC or certain of its subsidiaries also are involved in proceedings under CERCLA and similar federal, state, local and foreign environmental laws. These environmental proceedings seek funding or performance of remediation and, in some cases, compensation for alleged property damage, punitive damages, civil penalties and injunctive relief. Usually OPC or such subsidiaries are among many companies in these environmental proceedings and have to date been successful in sharing response costs with other financially sound companies. Further, some lawsuits, claims and legal proceedings involve acquired or disposed assets with respect to which a third party or Occidental retains liability or indemnifies the other party for conditions that existed prior to the transaction. | |
Occidental has entered into a written settlement agreement with the State of New Jersey (the State) to resolve claims asserted by the State against Occidental arising from Occidental’s acquisition of Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company (DSCC) and historic operations of DSCC’s Lister Avenue Plant. In December 2014, the settlement was approved by the court. Under the settlement agreement (State Settlement) Occidental will pay the State $190 million and, under certain circumstances, perform or fund future work on behalf of the State along a portion of the Passaic River. Occidental made payments related to this settlement of $70 million and $60 million in February and April 2015, respectively. When Occidental acquired the stock of DSCC in 1986, Maxus Energy Corporation, a subsidiary of YPF S.A. (Maxus), retained liability for the Lister Avenue Plant, which is part of the Diamond Alkali Superfund Site, as well as other sites. Maxus is also obligated to indemnify Occidental for the State of New Jersey settlement. Occidental is pursuing Maxus to recover the settlement costs. The State Settlement does not cover any potential Occidental share of costs associated with the EPA’s proposed clean-up plan of the Passaic River announced in April 2014. Maxus is also responsible for federal clean-up or other costs associated with the Lister Avenue Plant and the Diamond Alkali Superfund Site. | |
Occidental accrues reserves for outstanding lawsuits, claims and proceedings when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the liability can be reasonably estimated. Occidental has disclosed its reserve balances for environmental matters. Reserve balances for other matters as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were not material to Occidental’s consolidated balance sheets. Occidental also evaluates the amount of reasonably possible losses that it could incur as a result of the matters mentioned above. Occidental has disclosed its range of reasonably possible additional losses for sites where it is a participant in environmental remediation. Occidental believes that other reasonably possible losses that it could incur in excess of reserves accrued on the balance sheet would not be material to its consolidated financial position or results of operations. | |
During the course of its operations, Occidental is subject to audit by tax authorities for varying periods in various federal, state, local and foreign tax jurisdictions. Although taxable years through 2009 for United States federal income tax purposes have been audited by the IRS pursuant to its Compliance Assurance Program, subsequent taxable years are currently under review. Additionally, in December 2012, Occidental filed United States federal refund claims for tax years 2008 and 2009, which are subject to IRS review. Taxable years from 2000 through the current year remain subject to examination by foreign and state government tax authorities in certain jurisdictions. In certain of these jurisdictions, tax authorities are in various stages of auditing Occidental’s income taxes. During the course of tax audits, disputes have arisen and other disputes may arise as to facts and matters of law. Occidental believes that the resolution of outstanding tax matters would not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. | |
OPC, its subsidiaries or both have indemnified various parties against specified liabilities those parties might incur in the future in connection with purchases and other transactions that they have entered into with Occidental. These indemnities usually are contingent upon the other party incurring liabilities that reach specified thresholds. As of March 31, 2015, Occidental is not aware of circumstances that it believes would reasonably be expected to lead to indemnity claims that would result in payments materially in excess of reserves. | |
Retirement_and_Postretirement_
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans | 3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||||
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans | ||||||||||||||
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans | ||||||||||||||
9. Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans | ||||||||||||||
The following table sets forth the components of the net periodic benefit costs for Occidental’s defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 (in millions): | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||
Net Periodic Benefit Costs | Pension | Postretirement | Pension | Postretirement | ||||||||||
Benefit | Benefit | Benefit | Benefit | |||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 2 | $ | 7 | $ | 3 | $ | 6 | ||||||
Interest cost | 5 | 10 | 6 | 12 | ||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (7 | ) | — | (8 | ) | — | ||||||||
Recognized actuarial loss | 2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 2 | $ | 24 | $ | 2 | $ | 24 | ||||||
Occidental contributed approximately $5 million and $1 million to its defined benefit pension plans in the three month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. | ||||||||||||||
Fair_Value_Measurements
Fair Value Measurements | 3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements | |||||||||||||||||
10. Fair Value Measurements | |||||||||||||||||
Occidental has categorized its assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in a three-level fair value hierarchy, based on the inputs to the valuation techniques: Level 1 — using quoted prices in active markets for the assets or liabilities; Level 2 — using observable inputs other than quoted prices for the assets or liabilities; and Level 3 — using unobservable inputs. Transfers between levels, if any, are recognized at the end of each reporting period. | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Values — Recurring | |||||||||||||||||
Occidental primarily applies the market approach for recurring fair value measurements, maximizes its use of observable inputs and minimizes its use of unobservable inputs. Occidental utilizes the mid-point between bid and ask prices for valuing the majority of its assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value. In addition to using market data, Occidental makes assumptions in valuing its assets and liabilities, including assumptions about the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. For assets and liabilities carried at fair value, Occidental measures fair value using the following methods: | |||||||||||||||||
· | Occidental values exchange-cleared commodity derivatives using closing prices provided by the exchange as of the balance sheet date. These derivatives are classified as Level 1. Over-the-Counter (OTC) bilateral financial commodity contracts, foreign exchange contracts, options and physical commodity forward purchase and sale contracts are generally classified as Level 2 and are generally valued using quotations provided by brokers or industry-standard models that consider various inputs, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, credit risk and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these inputs are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument, and can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable prices at which transactions are executed in the marketplace. | ||||||||||||||||
· | Occidental values commodity derivatives based on a market approach that considers various assumptions, including quoted forward commodity prices and market yield curves. The assumptions used include inputs that are generally unobservable in the marketplace, or are observable but have been adjusted based upon various assumptions and the fair value is designated as Level 3 within the valuation hierarchy. | ||||||||||||||||
· | Occidental values the available for sale investment based on the closing share price of California Resources as of the balance sheet date. This investment is classified as Level 1. At March 31, 2015, Occidental has approximately 71.5 million shares of California Resources, which are recorded as a $544 million available for sale investment. | ||||||||||||||||
Occidental generally uses an income approach to measure fair value when observable inputs are unavailable. This approach utilizes management’s judgments regarding expectations of projected cash flows, and discounts those cash flows using a risk-adjusted discount rate. | |||||||||||||||||
The following tables provide fair value measurement information for such assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (in millions): | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements at | |||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2015 Using | Netting and | Total Fair | |||||||||||||||
Description | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Collateral | Value | ||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivatives | $ | 360 | $ | 54 | $ | — | $ | (331 | ) | $ | 83 | ||||||
Available for sale investment | $ | 544 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 544 | |||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivatives | $ | 350 | $ | 233 | $ | — | $ | (349 | ) | $ | 234 | ||||||
Fair Value Measurements at | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 Using | Netting and | Total Fair | |||||||||||||||
Description | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Collateral | Value | ||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivatives | $ | 712 | $ | 127 | $ | — | $ | (742 | ) | $ | 97 | ||||||
Available for sale investment | $ | 394 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 394 | |||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivatives | $ | 750 | $ | 246 | $ | — | $ | (756 | ) | $ | 240 | ||||||
Fair Values — Nonrecurring | |||||||||||||||||
As a result of lower commodity prices during the first quarter of 2015, Occidental recognized approximately $160 million in pre-tax impairment charges related to proved domestic oil and gas properties. | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements at | Total Pre-tax | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2015 Using | Net Book | (Non-cash) | |||||||||||||||
Description | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Value (a) | Impairment Loss | ||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Impaired proved oil and gas assets - domestic | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 41 | $ | 201 | $ | 160 | |||||||
Fair Value Measurements at | Total Pre-tax | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 Using | Net Book | (Non-cash) | |||||||||||||||
Description | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Value (a) | Impairment Loss | ||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Impaired proved oil and gas assets - domestic | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,249 | $ | 5,008 | $ | 2,759 | |||||||
Impaired proved oil and gas assets - international | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 45 | $ | 1,084 | $ | 1,039 | |||||||
Impaired Chemical property, plant, and equipment | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 18 | $ | 129 | $ | 111 | |||||||
(a) | Amount represents net book value at date of assessment. | ||||||||||||||||
Other Financial Instruments | |||||||||||||||||
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents and other on-balance-sheet financial instruments, other than long term fixed-rate debt, approximate fair value. The cost, if any, to terminate Occidental’s off-balance-sheet financial instruments is not significant. Occidental estimates the fair value of fixed-rate debt based on the quoted market prices for those instruments or on quoted market yields for similarly rated debt instruments, taking into account such instruments’ maturities. The estimated fair values of Occidental’s debt as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $7.2 billion and $7.0 billion, respectively, and its carrying value as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $6.9 billion in each period. The majority of Occidental’s debt is classified as Level 1, with $90 million classified as Level 2. | |||||||||||||||||
Derivatives
Derivatives | 3 Months Ended | |||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||
Derivatives | ||||||||||||
Derivatives | ||||||||||||
11. Derivatives | ||||||||||||
Derivatives are carried at fair value and on a net basis when a legal right of offset exists with the same counterparty. Occidental applies hedge accounting when transactions meet specified criteria for cash-flow hedge treatment and management elects and documents such treatment. Otherwise, any fair value gains or losses are recognized in earnings in the current period. | ||||||||||||
Occidental uses a variety of derivative instruments, including cash-flow hedges and derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments, to obtain average prices for the relevant production month and to improve realized prices for oil and gas. Occidental only occasionally hedges its oil and gas production, and, when it does, the volumes are usually insignificant. | ||||||||||||
Cash-Flow Hedges | ||||||||||||
Occidental’s marketing and trading operations, from time to time, store natural gas purchased from third parties at Occidental’s North American leased storage facilities. Derivative instruments used to fix margins on the future sales of stored volumes ended March 31, 2014. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, Occidental did not have any cash-flow hedges. | ||||||||||||
Occidental had no cash flow hedges for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and the cash flow hedges for the same period in 2014 were immaterial. | ||||||||||||
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments | ||||||||||||
The following table summarizes Occidental’s net volumes of outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments, including both financial and physical derivative contracts as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014: | ||||||||||||
Net Outstanding Position | ||||||||||||
Long / (Short) | ||||||||||||
Commodity | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
Oil (million barrels) | (14 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||
Natural gas (billion cubic feet) | (25 | ) | (32 | ) | ||||||||
CO2 (billion cubic feet) | 616 | 621 | ||||||||||
The volumes in the table above exclude contracts tied to index prices, for which the fair value, if any, is minimal at any point in time. These excluded contracts do not expose Occidental to price risk because the contract prices fluctuate with index prices. | ||||||||||||
Occidental fulfills short positions through its own production or by third-party purchase contracts. Subsequent to March 31, 2015, Occidental entered into purchase contracts for a substantial portion of the short positions outstanding at quarter end and has sufficient production capacity and the ability to enter into additional purchase contracts to satisfy the remaining positions. | ||||||||||||
Approximately $26 million of net losses from derivatives not designated as hedging instruments and $12 million of net gains were recognized in net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. | ||||||||||||
Fair Value of Derivatives | ||||||||||||
The following table presents the gross and net fair values of Occidental’s outstanding derivatives as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (in millions): | ||||||||||||
Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||
March 31, 2015 | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | ||||||||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (a) | ||||||||||||
Commodity contracts | Other current assets | 403 | Accrued liabilities | 415 | ||||||||
Long-term receivables and other assets, net | 10 | Deferred credits and other liabilities | 168 | |||||||||
413 | 583 | |||||||||||
Total gross fair value | 413 | 583 | ||||||||||
Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral (b),(d) | (331 | ) | (349 | ) | ||||||||
Total net fair value of derivatives | $ | 82 | $ | 234 | ||||||||
Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||
December 31, 2014 | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | ||||||||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (a) | ||||||||||||
Commodity contracts | Other current assets | 828 | Accrued liabilities | 886 | ||||||||
Long-term receivables and other assets, net | 11 | Deferred credits and other liabilities | 110 | |||||||||
839 | 996 | |||||||||||
Total gross fair value | 839 | 996 | ||||||||||
Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral (c),(d) | (742 | ) | (756 | ) | ||||||||
Total net fair value of derivatives | $ | 97 | $ | 240 | ||||||||
(a) | Fair values are presented at gross amounts, including when the derivatives are subject to master netting arrangements and presented on a net basis in the consolidated balance sheets. | |||||||||||
(b) | As of March 31, 2015, no collateral was received against the derivative assets and collateral paid of $19 million has been netted against derivative liabilities. | |||||||||||
(c) | As of December 31, 2014, no collateral was received against the derivative assets and collateral paid of $8 million has been netted against derivative liabilities. | |||||||||||
(d) | Select clearinghouses and brokers require Occidental to post an initial margin deposit. Collateral, mainly for initial margin, of $11 million and $44 million deposited by Occidental has not been reflected in these derivative fair value tables as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. This collateral is included in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2015, and December 31, 2014, respectively. | |||||||||||
See Note 9 for fair value measurement disclosures on derivatives. | ||||||||||||
Credit Risk | ||||||||||||
A large portion of Occidental’s derivative transaction volume is executed through the over-the-counter market. Occidental is subject to counterparty credit risk to the extent the counterparty to the derivatives is unable to meet its settlement commitments. Occidental manages this credit risk by selecting counterparties that it believes to be financially strong, by spreading the credit risk among many such counterparties, by entering into master netting arrangements with the counterparties and by requiring collateral, as appropriate. Occidental actively monitors the creditworthiness of each counterparty and records valuation adjustments to reflect counterparty risk, if necessary. Occidental executes the rest of its derivative transactions in the exchange-traded market, which are subject to minimal credit risk as a significant portion of these transactions is settled on a daily margin basis with select clearinghouses and brokers. | ||||||||||||
Certain of Occidental’s OTC derivative instruments contain credit-risk-contingent features, primarily tied to credit ratings for Occidental or its counterparties, which may affect the amount of collateral that each would need to post. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, Occidental had a net liability of $1 million and $4 million, respectively, which is net of collateral posted of zero and $3 million, respectively. Occidental believes that if it had received a one-notch reduction in its credit ratings, it would not have resulted in a material change in its collateral-posting requirements as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. | ||||||||||||
Industry_Segments
Industry Segments | 3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
Industry Segments | |||||||||||||||||
Industry Segments | |||||||||||||||||
12. Industry Segments | |||||||||||||||||
Occidental conducts its operations through three segments: (1) oil and gas; (2) chemical; and (3) midstream and marketing. The oil and gas segment explores for, develops and produces oil and condensate, natural gas liquids (NGLs) and natural gas. The chemical segment mainly manufactures and markets basic chemicals and vinyls. The midstream and marketing segment gathers, processes, transports, stores, purchases and markets oil, condensate, NGLs, natural gas, carbon dioxide (CO2) and power. It also trades around its assets, including transportation and storage capacity, and trades oil, NGLs, gas and power. Additionally, the midstream and marketing segment invests in entities that conduct similar activities. | |||||||||||||||||
Earnings of industry segments generally exclude income taxes, interest income, interest expense, environmental remediation expenses, unallocated corporate expenses and discontinued operations, but include gains and losses from dispositions of segment and geographic assets and income from the segments’ equity investments. Intersegment sales eliminate upon consolidation and are generally made at prices approximating those that the selling entity would be able to obtain in third-party transactions. | |||||||||||||||||
The following tables present Occidental’s industry segments (in millions): | |||||||||||||||||
Oil | Midstream | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
and | and | and | |||||||||||||||
Gas | Chemical | Marketing | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 2,009 | $ | 1,000 | $ | 197 | $ | (117 | ) | $ | 3,089 | ||||||
Pre-tax operating profit (loss) | $ | (266 | )(a) | $ | 139 | $ | (15 | ) | $ | (92 | )(a),(b) | $ | (234 | ) | |||
Income taxes | — | — | — | 19 | (c) | 19 | |||||||||||
Discontinued operations, net | — | — | — | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock | $ | (266 | ) | $ | 139 | $ | (15 | ) | $ | (76 | ) | $ | (218 | ) | |||
Three months ended March 31, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 3,602 | $ | 1,220 | $ | 340 | $ | (194 | ) | $ | 4,968 | ||||||
Pre-tax operating profit (loss) | $ | 1,719 | $ | 136 | $ | 164 | $ | (88 | )(b) | $ | 1,931 | ||||||
Income taxes | — | — | — | (794 | )(c) | (794 | ) | ||||||||||
Discontinued operations, net | — | — | — | 255 | 255 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | — | (2 | ) | — | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock | $ | 1,719 | $ | 136 | $ | 162 | $ | (627 | ) | $ | 1,390 | ||||||
(a) | Includes pre-tax charges of $310 million for the impairment of certain domestic and international oil and gas assets and other items and $14 million of corporate other items. | ||||||||||||||||
(b) | Includes unallocated net interest expense, administration expense, environmental remediation and other pre-tax items. | ||||||||||||||||
(c) | Includes all foreign and domestic income taxes from continuing operations. | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings_Per_Share
Earnings Per Share | 3 Months Ended | |||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | ||||||||
Earnings Per Share | ||||||||
Earnings Per Share | ||||||||
13. Earnings Per Share | ||||||||
Occidental’s instruments containing rights to nonforfeitable dividends granted in stock-based awards are considered participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, net income allocated to these participating securities has been deducted from earnings in computing basic and diluted EPS under the two-class method. | ||||||||
Basic EPS was computed by dividing net income attributable to common stock, net of income allocated to participating securities, by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period, net of treasury shares and including vested but unissued shares and share units. The computation of diluted EPS reflects the additional dilutive effect of stock options and unvested stock awards. | ||||||||
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 (in millions, except per-share amounts): | ||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
March 31 | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Basic EPS | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | (215 | ) | $ | 1,137 | |||
Less: Income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | (2 | ) | |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common stock | (215 | ) | 1,135 | |||||
Discontinued operations, net | (3 | ) | 255 | |||||
Net income (loss) | (218 | ) | 1,390 | |||||
Less: Net income (loss) allocated to participating securities | — | (2 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss), net of participating securities | (218 | ) | 1,388 | |||||
Weighted average number of basic shares | 769.6 | 791.3 | ||||||
Basic EPS | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 1.75 | |||
Diluted EPS | ||||||||
Net income (loss), net of participating securities | $ | (218 | ) | $ | 1,388 | |||
Weighted average number of basic shares | 769.6 | 791.3 | ||||||
Dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities | — | 0.4 | ||||||
Total diluted weighted average common shares | 769.6 | 791.7 | ||||||
Diluted EPS | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 1.75 | |||
Asset_Acquisitions_Disposition1
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other (Tables) | 3 Months Ended | ||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||
Spin-off and related activities | |||||
Schedule of sales and other operating revenues and income from discontinued operations (in millions) | |||||
Sales and other operating revenue from discontinued operations | $ | 1,120 | |||
Income from discontinued operations before-tax | $ | 390 | |||
Income tax expense | (138 | ) | |||
Income from discontinued operations | $ | 252 | |||
Inventories_Tables
Inventories (Tables) | 3 Months Ended | ||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||||||
Inventories | |||||||||
Inventories (in millions) | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Raw materials | $ | 73 | $ | 71 | |||||
Materials and supplies | 617 | 585 | |||||||
Finished goods | 533 | 485 | |||||||
1,223 | 1,141 | ||||||||
Revaluation to LIFO | (90 | ) | (89 | ) | |||||
Total | $ | 1,133 | $ | 1,052 | |||||
Environmental_Liabilities_and_1
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures (Tables) | 3 Months Ended | ||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||||
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | |||||||
Environmental loss contingencies by categories of sites | Number | Reserve | |||||
of Sites | Balance | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
NPL sites | 31 | $ | 22 | ||||
Third-party sites | 66 | 95 | |||||
Occidental-operated sites | 17 | 108 | |||||
Closed or non-operated Occidental sites | 32 | 99 | |||||
Total | 146 | $ | 324 | ||||
Retirement_and_Postretirement_1
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans (Tables) | 3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||||
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans | ||||||||||||||
Components of the net periodic benefit cost (in millions) | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||||||||
Net Periodic Benefit Costs | Pension | Postretirement | Pension | Postretirement | ||||||||||
Benefit | Benefit | Benefit | Benefit | |||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 2 | $ | 7 | $ | 3 | $ | 6 | ||||||
Interest cost | 5 | 10 | 6 | 12 | ||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (7 | ) | — | (8 | ) | — | ||||||||
Recognized actuarial loss | 2 | 7 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 2 | $ | 24 | $ | 2 | $ | 24 | ||||||
Fair_Value_Measurements_Tables
Fair Value Measurements (Tables) | 3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements | |||||||||||||||||
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in millions) | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements at | |||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2015 Using | Netting and | Total Fair | |||||||||||||||
Description | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Collateral | Value | ||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivatives | $ | 360 | $ | 54 | $ | — | $ | (331 | ) | $ | 83 | ||||||
Available for sale investment | $ | 544 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 544 | |||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivatives | $ | 350 | $ | 233 | $ | — | $ | (349 | ) | $ | 234 | ||||||
Fair Value Measurements at | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 Using | Netting and | Total Fair | |||||||||||||||
Description | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Collateral | Value | ||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivatives | $ | 712 | $ | 127 | $ | — | $ | (742 | ) | $ | 97 | ||||||
Available for sale investment | $ | 394 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 394 | |||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity derivatives | $ | 750 | $ | 246 | $ | — | $ | (756 | ) | $ | 240 | ||||||
Pre-tax charges related to impairments | Fair Value Measurements at | Total Pre-tax | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2015 Using | Net Book | (Non-cash) | |||||||||||||||
Description | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Value (a) | Impairment Loss | ||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Impaired proved oil and gas assets - domestic | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 41 | $ | 201 | $ | 160 | |||||||
Fair Value Measurements at | Total Pre-tax | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2014 Using | Net Book | (Non-cash) | |||||||||||||||
Description | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Value (a) | Impairment Loss | ||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Impaired proved oil and gas assets - domestic | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,249 | $ | 5,008 | $ | 2,759 | |||||||
Impaired proved oil and gas assets - international | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 45 | $ | 1,084 | $ | 1,039 | |||||||
Impaired Chemical property, plant, and equipment | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 18 | $ | 129 | $ | 111 | |||||||
(a) Amount represents net book value at date of assessment. | |||||||||||||||||
Derivatives_Tables
Derivatives (Tables) | 3 Months Ended | |||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||
Derivatives - table | ||||||||||||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | ||||||||||
March 31, 2015 | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | ||||||||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (a) | ||||||||||||
Commodity contracts | Other current assets | 403 | Accrued liabilities | 415 | ||||||||
Long-term receivables and other assets, net | 10 | Deferred credits and other liabilities | 168 | |||||||||
413 | 583 | |||||||||||
Total gross fair value | 413 | 583 | ||||||||||
Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral (b),(d) | (331 | ) | (349 | ) | ||||||||
Total net fair value of derivatives | $ | 82 | $ | 234 | ||||||||
Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||
December 31, 2014 | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | ||||||||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (a) | ||||||||||||
Commodity contracts | Other current assets | 828 | Accrued liabilities | 886 | ||||||||
Long-term receivables and other assets, net | 11 | Deferred credits and other liabilities | 110 | |||||||||
839 | 996 | |||||||||||
Total gross fair value | 839 | 996 | ||||||||||
Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral (c),(d) | (742 | ) | (756 | ) | ||||||||
Total net fair value of derivatives | $ | 97 | $ | 240 | ||||||||
(a) | Fair values are presented at gross amounts, including when the derivatives are subject to master netting arrangements and presented on a net basis in the consolidated balance sheets. | |||||||||||
(b) | As of March 31, 2015, no collateral was received against the derivative assets and collateral paid of $19 million has been netted against derivative liabilities. | |||||||||||
(c) | As of December 31, 2014, no collateral was received against the derivative assets and collateral paid of $8 million has been netted against derivative liabilities. | |||||||||||
(d) | Select clearinghouses and brokers require Occidental to post an initial margin deposit. Collateral, mainly for initial margin, of $11 million and $44 million deposited by Occidental has not been reflected in these derivative fair value tables as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. This collateral is included in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2015, and December 31, 2014, respectively. | |||||||||||
Not designated as hedging instruments | Commodity Contracts | ||||||||||||
Derivatives - table | ||||||||||||
Net volumes of outstanding commodity derivatives contracts | Net Outstanding Position | |||||||||||
Long / (Short) | ||||||||||||
Commodity | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
Oil (million barrels) | (14 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||
Natural gas (billion cubic feet) | (25 | ) | (32 | ) | ||||||||
CO2 (billion cubic feet) | 616 | 621 | ||||||||||
Industry_Segments_Tables
Industry Segments (Tables) | 3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
Industry Segments | |||||||||||||||||
Industry segment and corporate disclosures (in millions) | |||||||||||||||||
Oil | Midstream | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
and | and | and | |||||||||||||||
Gas | Chemical | Marketing | Eliminations | Total | |||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 2,009 | $ | 1,000 | $ | 197 | $ | (117 | ) | $ | 3,089 | ||||||
Pre-tax operating profit (loss) | $ | (266 | )(a) | $ | 139 | $ | (15 | ) | $ | (92 | )(a),(b) | $ | (234 | ) | |||
Income taxes | — | — | — | 19 | (c) | 19 | |||||||||||
Discontinued operations, net | — | — | — | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock | $ | (266 | ) | $ | 139 | $ | (15 | ) | $ | (76 | ) | $ | (218 | ) | |||
Three months ended March 31, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 3,602 | $ | 1,220 | $ | 340 | $ | (194 | ) | $ | 4,968 | ||||||
Pre-tax operating profit (loss) | $ | 1,719 | $ | 136 | $ | 164 | $ | (88 | )(b) | $ | 1,931 | ||||||
Income taxes | — | — | — | (794 | )(c) | (794 | ) | ||||||||||
Discontinued operations, net | — | — | — | 255 | 255 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | — | (2 | ) | — | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock | $ | 1,719 | $ | 136 | $ | 162 | $ | (627 | ) | $ | 1,390 | ||||||
(a) Includes pre-tax charges of $310 million for the impairment of certain domestic and international oil and gas assets and other items and $14 million of corporate other items. | |||||||||||||||||
(b) Includes unallocated net interest expense, administration expense, environmental remediation and other pre-tax items. | |||||||||||||||||
(c) Includes all foreign and domestic income taxes from continuing operations. | |||||||||||||||||
Earnings_Per_Share_Tables
Earnings Per Share (Tables) | 3 Months Ended | ||||||||
Mar. 31, 2015 | |||||||||
Earnings Per Share | |||||||||
Calculation of basic and diluted EPS | |||||||||
(in millions, except per-share amounts): | |||||||||
Three months ended | |||||||||
March 31 | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Basic EPS | |||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | (215 | ) | $ | 1,137 | ||||
Less: Income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | (2 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common stock | (215 | ) | 1,135 | ||||||
Discontinued operations, net | (3 | ) | 255 | ||||||
Net income (loss) | (218 | ) | 1,390 | ||||||
Less: Net income (loss) allocated to participating securities | — | (2 | ) | ||||||
Net income (loss), net of participating securities | (218 | ) | 1,388 | ||||||
Weighted average number of basic shares | 769.6 | 791.3 | |||||||
Basic EPS | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 1.75 | ||||
Diluted EPS | |||||||||
Net income (loss), net of participating securities | $ | (218 | ) | $ | 1,388 | ||||
Weighted average number of basic shares | 769.6 | 791.3 | |||||||
Dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities | — | 0.4 | |||||||
Total diluted weighted average common shares | 769.6 | 791.7 | |||||||
Diluted EPS | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 1.75 | ||||
Asset_Acquisitions_Disposition2
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other (Detail) (Spin-off California Resources Corp, USD $) | 0 Months Ended | ||
In Billions, except Share data in Millions, unless otherwise specified | Nov. 30, 2014 | Mar. 31, 2015 | Nov. 30, 2014 |
Spin-off California Resources Corp | |||
Acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions | |||
Percentage of common stock distributed | 81.30% | 81.30% | |
Distribution of restricted cash to pay obligations of spin-off agreements | $4.95 | ||
Distribution of cash to pay obligations of spin-off agreements | 1.15 | ||
Shares owned by Occidental | 71.5 | ||
Period Following Spin-off within which cash will be distributed to satisfy spin off obligations | P18M | ||
Remaining balance of cash distribution included in restricted cash on balance sheet | $3.30 |
Asset_Acquisitions_Disposition3
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other (Detail 1) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
Sales and other operating revenues and income from discontinued operations related to California Resources Company | ||
Income from discontinued operations | ($3) | $255 |
California Resources Corporation | Spin-off California Resources Corp | ||
Sales and other operating revenues and income from discontinued operations related to California Resources Company | ||
Sales and other operating revenue from discontinued operations | 1,120 | |
Income from discontinued operations before-tax | 390 | |
Income tax expense | -138 | |
Income from discontinued operations | $252 |
Supplemental_Cash_Flow_Informa1
Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | ||
United States federal, state and foreign income taxes paid for continuing operations | $259 | $761 |
Interest Paid | $89 | $91 |
Inventories_Details
Inventories (Details) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | ||
Inventories | ||
Raw materials | $73 | $71 |
Materials and supplies | 617 | 585 |
Finished goods | 533 | 485 |
Inventories, Gross | 1,223 | 1,141 |
Revaluation to LIFO | -90 | -89 |
Total | $1,133 | $1,052 |
Environmental_Liabilities_and_2
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 |
site | |
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | |
Environmental remediation reserves, current, included in accrued liabilities | $79 |
Environmental remediation reserves, noncurrent, included in deferred credits and other liabilities - other | 245 |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | 146 |
Reserve Balance | 324 |
Environmental reserves, exceeding $ ten million, threshold value | 10 |
Environmental reserves, range between zero to $ one million site category, number of sites | 99 |
Minimum period of expending second half of environmental reserves | 10 years |
Low end of range | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Environmental reserves, exceeding $ ten million, number of sites | 11 |
Environmental reserves, range between zero to $ one million site category | 1 |
Period of expending first half of environmental reserves | 3 years |
High end of range | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Period of expending first half of environmental reserves | 4 years |
Environmental remediation additional loss range | 385 |
NPL sites | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | 31 |
Reserve Balance | 22 |
Third-party sites | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | 66 |
Reserve Balance | 95 |
Occidental-operated sites | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | 17 |
Reserve Balance | 108 |
Closed or non-operated Occidental sites | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | 32 |
Reserve Balance | $99 |
Lawsuits_Claims_Commitments_an1
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies (Details) (Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company, USD $) | 1 Months Ended | ||
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Feb. 28, 2015 | Apr. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Long-term Purchase Commitment | |||
Payments related to settlement | $70 | ||
Subsequent event | |||
Long-term Purchase Commitment | |||
Payments related to settlement | 60 | ||
Settlement | |||
Long-term Purchase Commitment | |||
Litigation Settlement, Amount | $190 |
Retirement_and_Postretirement_2
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
Defined benefit pension plans | ||
Postretirement and Other Benefit Plans Disclosure | ||
Employer contributions | $5 | $1 |
Pension Benefit | ||
Net periodic benefit costs: | ||
Service cost | 2 | 3 |
Interest cost | 5 | 6 |
Expected return on plan assets | -7 | -8 |
Recognized actuarial loss | 2 | 1 |
Net periodic benefit cost | 2 | 2 |
Postretirement Benefit | ||
Net periodic benefit costs: | ||
Service cost | 7 | 6 |
Interest cost | 10 | 12 |
Recognized actuarial loss | 7 | 6 |
Net periodic benefit cost | $24 | $24 |
Fair_Value_Measurements_Detail
Fair Value Measurements (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Share data in Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Debt carrying value | $6,900,000,000 | $6,900,000,000 |
Asset impairments and related items | 324,000,000 | |
Pre-tax impairment of oil and gas properties | 310,000,000 | |
Level 1 | ||
Assets: | ||
Available for sale investment | 544,000,000 | 394,000,000 |
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Debt estimated fair value | 7,200,000,000 | 7,000,000,000 |
Investment recorded as available for sale asset, shares owned | 71.5 | |
Level 2 | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Debt estimated fair value | 90,000,000 | |
Total Fair Value | ||
Assets: | ||
Available for sale investment | 544,000,000 | 394,000,000 |
Recurring | Level 1 | ||
Assets: | ||
Commodity derivatives | 360,000,000 | 712,000,000 |
Liabilities: | ||
Commodity derivatives | 350,000,000 | 750,000,000 |
Recurring | Level 2 | ||
Assets: | ||
Commodity derivatives | 54,000,000 | 127,000,000 |
Liabilities: | ||
Commodity derivatives | 233,000,000 | 246,000,000 |
Recurring | Netting and Collateral | ||
Assets: | ||
Commodity derivatives | -331,000,000 | -742,000,000 |
Liabilities: | ||
Commodity derivatives | -349,000,000 | -756,000,000 |
Recurring | Total Fair Value | ||
Assets: | ||
Commodity derivatives | 83,000,000 | 97,000,000 |
Liabilities: | ||
Commodity derivatives | 234,000,000 | 240,000,000 |
Non recurring | Proved oil and gas assets - domestic | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Pre-tax impairment of oil and gas properties | 160,000,000 | 2,759,000,000 |
Non recurring | Proved oil and gas assets - international | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Pre-tax impairment of oil and gas properties | 1,039,000,000 | |
Non recurring | Property, plant, and equipment | Chemical | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Pre-tax impairment of oil and gas properties | 111,000,000 | |
Non recurring | Level 3 | Proved oil and gas assets - domestic | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Carrying value of impaired assets | 41,000,000 | 2,249,000,000 |
Non recurring | Level 3 | Proved oil and gas assets - international | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Carrying value of impaired assets | 45,000,000 | |
Non recurring | Level 3 | Property, plant, and equipment | Chemical | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Carrying value of impaired assets | 18,000,000 | |
Non recurring | Net Book Value | Proved oil and gas assets - domestic | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Carrying value of impaired assets | 201,000,000 | 5,008,000,000 |
Non recurring | Net Book Value | Proved oil and gas assets - international | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Carrying value of impaired assets | 1,084,000,000 | |
Non recurring | Net Book Value | Property, plant, and equipment | Chemical | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | ||
Carrying value of impaired assets | $129,000,000 |
Derivatives_Details
Derivatives (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
Outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments | ||
Net losses from derivatives not designated as hedging instruments recognized in net sales (in dollars) | $26 | $12 |
CO2 (in cubic feet) | ||
Outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments | ||
Net Outstanding Position Long/(Short) | 616,000,000,000 | 621,000,000,000 |
Oil (in barrels) | ||
Outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments | ||
Net Outstanding Position Long/(Short) | -14,000,000 | -9,000,000 |
Natural Gas (in cubic feet) | ||
Outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments | ||
Net Outstanding Position Long/(Short) | -25,000,000,000 | -32,000,000,000 |
Derivatives_Details_1
Derivatives (Details 1) (USD $) | Mar. 31, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Collateral paid netted against derivative liabilities | $19 | $8 |
Collateral deposited with clearinghouses and brokers | 11 | 44 |
Credit risk contingent features | ||
Net derivative liabilities with credit-risk-contingent features | 1 | 4 |
Amount of collateral posted | 0 | 3 |
Cash-flow hedges | Commodity Contracts | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative liability, gross | 996 | |
Not designated as hedging instruments | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral, asset | -331 | -742 |
Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral, liability | -349 | -756 |
Total net fair value, asset | 82 | 97 |
Total net fair value, liability | 234 | 240 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Other current assets | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative asset, gross | 403 | 828 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Long-term receivables and other assets, net | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative asset, gross | 10 | 11 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Accrued liabilities | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative liability, gross | 415 | 886 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Deferred credits and other liabilities | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative liability, gross | 168 | 110 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Commodity Contracts | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative asset, gross | 413 | 839 |
Commodity contract derivative liability, gross | $583 | $996 |
Industry_Segments_Details
Industry Segments (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
segment | ||
Industry Segments | ||
Number of operating segments | 3 | |
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | $3,089 | $4,968 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | -234 | 1,931 |
Income taxes | 19 | -794 |
Discontinued operations, net | -3 | 255 |
Less: Income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | -2 | |
Net income | -218 | 1,390 |
Pre-tax impairment of oil and gas properties | 310 | |
Other charges | 14 | |
Operating segments | Oil and Gas | ||
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | 2,009 | 3,602 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | -266 | 1,719 |
Net income | -266 | 1,719 |
Operating segments | Chemical | ||
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | 1,000 | 1,220 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | 139 | 136 |
Net income | 139 | 136 |
Operating segments | Midstream and Marketing | ||
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | 197 | 340 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | -15 | 164 |
Less: Income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | -2 | |
Net income | -15 | 162 |
Corporate and Eliminations | ||
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | -117 | -194 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | -92 | -88 |
Income taxes | 19 | -794 |
Discontinued operations, net | -3 | 255 |
Net income | ($76) | ($627) |
Earnings_Per_Share_Details
Earnings Per Share (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Mar. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2014 |
Basic EPS | ||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | ($215) | $1,137 |
Less: Income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | -2 | |
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stock | -215 | 1,135 |
Discontinued operations, net | -3 | 255 |
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCK | -218 | 1,390 |
Less: Net income allocated to participating securities | -2 | |
Net income attributable to common stock, net of participating securities | -218 | 1,388 |
Weighted average number of basic shares | 769.6 | 791.3 |
Basic EPS (in dollars per share) | ($0.28) | $1.75 |
Diluted EPS | ||
Net income attributable to common stock, net of participating securities | ($218) | $1,388 |
Weighted average number of basic shares | 769.6 | 791.3 |
Dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities (in shares) | 0.4 | |
Total diluted weighted average common shares | 769.6 | 791.7 |
Diluted EPS (in dollars per share) | ($0.28) | $1.75 |