Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016shares | |
Document and Entity Information | |
Entity Registrant Name | OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP /DE/ |
Entity Central Index Key | 797,468 |
Document Type | 10-Q |
Document Period End Date | Mar. 31, 2016 |
Amendment Flag | false |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | Yes |
Entity Voluntary Filers | No |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 763,741,497 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2,016 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q1 |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) $ in Millions | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
CURRENT ASSETS | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 3,176 | $ 3,201 |
Restricted cash | 1,193 | |
Trade receivables, net | 2,780 | 2,970 |
Inventories | 997 | 986 |
Assets held for sale | 141 | |
Other current assets | 1,284 | 911 |
Total current assets | 8,237 | 9,402 |
Investments | ||
Investments in unconsolidated entities | 1,301 | 1,267 |
Available for sale investment | 167 | |
Total investments | 1,301 | 1,434 |
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of $40,138 at March 31, 2016 and $39,419 at December 31, 2015 | 31,505 | 31,639 |
LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES AND OTHER ASSETS, NET | 975 | 934 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 42,018 | 43,409 |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 2,000 | 1,450 |
Accounts payable | 2,801 | 3,069 |
Accrued liabilities | 2,025 | 2,213 |
Liabilities of assets held for sale | 110 | |
Total current liabilities | 6,826 | 6,842 |
LONG-TERM DEBT, NET | 5,608 | 6,855 |
DEFERRED CREDITS AND OTHER LIABILITIES | ||
Deferred domestic and foreign income taxes | 1,642 | 1,323 |
Other | 4,153 | 4,039 |
Total deferred credits and other liabilities | 5,795 | 5,362 |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||
Common stock, at par value (891,624,588 shares at March 31, 2016 and 891,360,091 shares issued at December 31, 2015) | 178 | 178 |
Treasury stock (127,784,706 shares at March 31, 2016 and 127,681,335 shares at December 31, 2015) | 9,128 | 9,121 |
Additional paid-in capital | 7,668 | 7,640 |
Retained earnings | 25,375 | 25,960 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (304) | (307) |
Total stockholders' equity | 23,789 | 24,350 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ 42,018 | $ 43,409 |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS | ||
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization | $ (40,138) | $ (39,419) |
Common stock, outstanding shares | (891,624,558) | 891,360,091 |
Treasury stock, shares | (127,784,706) | 127,681,335 |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMEN
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME | ||
Net sales | $ 2,123 | $ 3,089 |
Interest, dividends and other income | 20 | 31 |
Gain (loss) on sale of assets, net | 138 | (24) |
TOTAL REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME | 2,281 | 3,096 |
COSTS AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS | ||
Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion, and amortization) | 1,281 | 1,557 |
Selling, general and administrative and other operating expenses | 272 | 311 |
Taxes other than on income | 75 | 107 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 1,102 | 1,029 |
Asset impairments and related items | 78 | 324 |
Exploration expense | 9 | 8 |
Interest and debt expense, net | 60 | 30 |
TOTAL COSTS AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS | 2,877 | 3,366 |
Loss before income taxes and other items | (596) | (270) |
Benefit (provision) for domestic and foreign income taxes | 203 | 19 |
Income from equity investments | 33 | 36 |
Loss from continuing operations | (360) | (215) |
Discontinued operations (net) | 438 | (3) |
Net income (loss) | 78 | (218) |
NET INCOME (LOSS) | $ 78 | $ (218) |
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE | ||
Loss from continuing operations (in dollars per share) | $ (0.47) | $ (0.28) |
Discontinued operations, net (in dollars per share) | 0.57 | |
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE (in dollars per share) | 0.10 | (0.28) |
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE | ||
Income (loss) from continuing operations (in dollars per share) | (0.47) | (0.28) |
Discontinued operations, net (in dollars per share) | 0.57 | |
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE (in dollars per share) | 0.10 | (0.28) |
DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE (in dollars per share) | $ 0.75 | $ 0.72 |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEME5
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||
Net income (loss) | $ 78 | $ (218) |
Other comprehensive (loss) income items: | ||
Foreign currency translation gains (losses) | 1 | (1) |
Unrealized gain on available for sale investment | 150 | |
Unrealized losses on derivatives | (10) | |
Pension and postretirement gain | 5 | 2 |
Reclassification to income of realized loss on derivatives | 7 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | 3 | 151 |
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ 81 | $ (67) |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEME6
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||
Unrealized losses on derivatives, tax | $ 6 | |
Pension and postretirement gains, tax | (3) | $ (1) |
Reclassification to income of realized loss on derivatives, tax | $ (4) |
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEME7
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
Net Income (loss) | $ 78 | $ (218) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
Income from discontinued operations | (438) | 3 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization of assets | 1,102 | 1,029 |
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) | 77 | (63) |
Other noncash charges to income | 63 | 110 |
Gain on sale of assets, net | (138) | 24 |
Asset impairments | 78 | 236 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net | (316) | (555) |
Other operating, net | (367) | |
Operating cash flow from continuing operations | 139 | 566 |
Operating cash flow from discontinued operations | 550 | (5) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 689 | 561 |
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||
Capital expenditures | (646) | (1,675) |
Change in capital accrual | (208) | (458) |
Proceeds from sale of assets and equity investments, net | 285 | 20 |
Purchase of assets, net | (24) | (6) |
Equity investments and other, net | (44) | (87) |
Net cash used by investing activities | (637) | (2,206) |
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||
Change in restricted cash | 1,193 | 754 |
Payment of long-term debt | (700) | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 11 | 19 |
Purchases of treasury stock | (7) | (207) |
Cash dividends paid | (574) | (557) |
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | (77) | 9 |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (25) | (1,636) |
Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of period | 3,201 | 3,789 |
Cash and cash equivalents-end of period | $ 3,176 | $ 2,153 |
General
General | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
General | |
General | 1. General In these unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements, “Occidental” means Occidental Petroleum Corporation, a Delaware corporation (OPC), or OPC and one or more entities in which it owns a controlling interest (subsidiaries). Occidental has made its disclosures in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as they apply to interim reporting, and condensed or omitted, as permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and regulations, certain information and disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements and the notes. These unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in Occidental’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. In the opinion of Occidental’s management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly present Occidental’s consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2016 , and the consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 , as applicable. The income and cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the income or cash flows to be expected for the full year. |
Asset Acquisitions, Disposition
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other | |
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other | 2. Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other In April 2016, Occidental issued $2.75 billion of senior notes, comprised of $0.4 billion of 2.6-percent senior notes due 2022, $1.15 billion of 3.4-percent senior notes due 2026 and $1.2 billion of 4.4-percent senior notes due 2046. Occidental received net proceeds of approximately $2.72 billion. Interest on the notes will be payable semi-annually in arrears in April and October of each year for each series of notes, beginning on October 15, 2016. The use of proceeds will be for general corporate purposes, including retirement of all $750 million of 4.125-percent notes at maturity in June 2016 and all $1.25 billion of 1.75-percent notes maturing in the first quarter of 2017, which will be redeemed in May 2016 by exercising our early redemption option. In March 2016, Occidental distributed its remaining shares of California Resources Corporation (California Resources) through a special stock dividend to stockholders of record as of February 29, 2016. Upon distribution, Occidental recorded a $78 million loss to reduce the investment to its fair market value, and Occidental no longer owns any shares of California Resources common stock. In March 2016, Occidental completed the sale of its Piceance Basin operations in Colorado for $153 million resulting in a pre-tax gain of $121 million. The assets and liabilities related to these operations were presented as held for sale at December 31, 2015 and primarily included property, plant and equipment and current accrued liabilities and asset retirement obligations. In February 2016, Occidental repaid $700 million of 2.5-percent senior notes that matured. In January 2016, Occidental completed the sale of its Occidental Tower building in Dallas, Texas for net proceeds of approximately $85 million. The building was classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2015. In January 2016, Occidental reached an understanding on the terms of payment for the approximate $1.0 billion payable to Occidental by the Republic of Ecuador under a November 2015 International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes arbitration award. This award relates to Ecuador’s 2006 expropriation of Occidental’s Participation Contract for Block 15. For the three months ended March 31, 2016, Occidental recorded a pre-tax gain of $681 million. The results related to Ecuador were presented as discontinued operations. |
Accounting and Disclosure Chang
Accounting and Disclosure Changes | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Accounting and Disclosure Changes | |
Accounting and Disclosure Changes | 3. Accounting and Disclosure Changes In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued rules affecting entities that issue share-based payment awards to their employees. These rules are designed to simplify several aspects of accounting for share-based payment award transactions, including: (1) accounting and cash flow classification for excess tax benefits and deficiencies, (2) forfeitures, and (3) tax withholding requirements and cash flow classification. The rules become effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 31, 2016. The rules are not expected to have a material impact on Occidental’s financial statements upon adoption. In March 2016, the FASB amended revenue recognition rules to clarify the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. The guidance includes indicators to assist an entity in determining whether the entity controls a specified good or service before it is transferred to the customers. Occidental is currently evaluating the impact of these rules on its financial statements. In March 2016, the FASB issued an update to eliminate the requirement to retrospectively adopt the equity method of accounting if an investment qualifies for use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership or degree of influence. The update requires that the equity method investor add the cost of acquiring the additional interest and adopt the equity method of accounting as of the date the investment becomes qualified for equity method accounting. The rules become effective for the interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The rules are not expected to have a material impact on Occidental’s financial statements upon adoption. In March 2016, the FASB issued rules clarifying that a change in one of the parties to a derivative contract that is part of a hedge accounting relationship does not, by itself, require dedesignation of that relationship, as long as all other hedge accounting criteria continue to be met. The rules become effective for the interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Occidental is currently evaluating the impact of these rules on its financial statements. In February 2016, the FASB issued rules in which lessees will recognize most leases, including operating leases, on-balance sheet. These new rules will significantly increase reported assets and liabilities. The rules become effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Occidental is currently evaluating the impact of these rules on its financial statements. In April 2015, the FASB issued rules simplifying the presentation of debt issuance costs. The new rules require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. Occidental adopted these rules retrospectively as of January 1, 2016. The rules do not have a material impact on Occidental’s financial statements. |
Supplemental Cash Flow Informat
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | 4. Supplemental Cash Flow Information Occidental paid United States state and foreign income taxes of $102 million and $259 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. No federal income tax payments were made during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, because Occidental reported a 2015 net operating loss. Interest paid totaled $89 million in each of the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. |
Inventories
Inventories | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Inventories | |
Inventories | 5. Inventories A portion of inventories is valued under the LIFO method. The valuation of LIFO inventory for interim periods is based on Occidental’s estimates of year-end inventory levels and costs. Inventories as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 consisted of the following (in millions): 2016 2015 Raw materials $ $ Materials and supplies Finished goods Revaluation to LIFO Total $ $ |
Environmental Liabilities and E
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | |
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | 6. Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures Occidental’s operations are subject to stringent federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations related to improving or maintaining environmental quality. The laws that require or address environmental remediation, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) and similar federal, state, local and foreign laws, may apply retroactively and regardless of fault, the legality of the original activities or the current ownership or control of sites. OPC or certain of its subsidiaries participate in or actively monitor a range of remedial activities and government or private proceedings under these laws with respect to alleged past practices at operating, closed and third-party sites. Remedial activities may include one or more of the following: investigation involving sampling, modeling, risk assessment or monitoring; cleanup measures including removal, treatment or disposal of hazardous substances; or operation and maintenance of remedial systems. These environmental proceedings seek funding or performance of remediation and, in some cases, compensation for alleged property damage, punitive damages, civil penalties, injunctive relief and government oversight costs. As of March 31, 2016, Occidental participated in or monitored remedial activities or proceedings at 149 sites. The following table presents Occidental’s environmental remediation reserves as of March 31, 2016, the current portion of which is included in accrued liabilities ($70 million) and the remainder in deferred credits and other liabilities — other ($314 million). The reserves are grouped as environmental remediation sites listed or proposed for listing by the United States Environmental Protection Agency on the CERCLA National Priorities List (NPL sites) and three categories of non-NPL sites — third-party sites, Occidental-operated sites and closed or non-operated Occidental sites. Number of Sites Reserve Balance (in millions) NPL sites $ Third-party sites Occidental-operated sites Closed or non-operated Occidental sites Total $ As of March 31, 2016, Occidental’s environmental reserves exceeded $10 million each at 12 of the 149 sites described above, and 99 of the sites each had reserves of $1 million or less. Based on current estimates, Occidental expects to expend funds corresponding to approximately half of the current environmental reserves at the sites described above over the next three to four years and the balance at these sites over the subsequent 10 or more years. Occidental believes its range of reasonably possible additional losses beyond those liabilities recorded for environmental remediation at these sites could be up to $370 million. The status of Occidental’s involvement with the sites and related significant assumptions has not changed materially since December 31, 2015. For additional information regarding environmental matters, refer to Note 7, Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies . |
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments a
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies | |
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies | 7. Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies OPC or certain of its subsidiaries are involved, in the normal course of business, in lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage or other losses, punitive damages, civil penalties, or injunctive or declaratory relief. OPC or certain of its subsidiaries also are involved in proceedings under CERCLA and similar federal, state, local and foreign environmental laws. These environmental proceedings seek funding or performance of remediation and, in some cases, compensation for alleged property damage, punitive damages, civil penalties and injunctive relief. Usually OPC or such subsidiaries are among many companies in these environmental proceedings and have to date been successful in sharing response costs with other financially sound companies. Further, some lawsuits, claims and legal proceedings involve acquired or disposed assets with respect to which a third party or Occidental retains liability or indemnifies the other party for conditions that existed prior to the transaction. In December 2014, a New Jersey state court approved Occidental’s settlement with the State of New Jersey (the State) to resolve claims asserted by the State against Occidental arising from Occidental’s acquisition of Diamond Shamrock Chemical Company (DSCC). During 2015, pursuant to the settlement agreement (State Settlement) Occidental paid the State $190 million. Under certain circumstances, Occidental agreed to perform or fund future work on behalf of the State along a portion of the Passaic River. When Occidental acquired the stock of DSCC in 1986, Maxus Energy Corporation, a subsidiary of YPF S.A. (Maxus), retained liability for the Lister Avenue Plant, which is part of the Diamond Alkali Superfund Site, as well as other sites. Maxus is also obligated to indemnify Occidental for the State Settlement. Occidental is pursuing Maxus to recover the settlement costs. The State Settlement does not cover any potential Occidental share of costs associated with the EPA’s proposed clean-up plan of the Passaic River as set out in its Record of Decision, announced on March 4, 2016. Maxus is also responsible for federal clean-up or other costs associated with the Lister Avenue Plant and the Diamond Alkali Superfund Site. Occidental accrues reserves for currently outstanding lawsuits, claims and proceedings when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the liability can be reasonably estimated. Occidental has disclosed its reserve balances for environmental matters. Reserve balances for other matters as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were not material to Occidental’s consolidated balance sheets. Occidental also evaluates the amount of reasonably possible losses that it could incur as a result of the matters mentioned above. Occidental has disclosed its range of reasonably possible additional losses for sites where it is a participant in environmental remediation. Occidental believes that other reasonably possible losses that it could incur in excess of reserves accrued on the balance sheet would not be material to its consolidated financial position or results of operations. During the course of its operations, Occidental is subject to audit by tax authorities for varying periods in various federal, state, local and foreign tax jurisdictions. Although taxable years through 2009 for United States federal income tax purposes have been audited by the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) pursuant to its Compliance Assurance Program, subsequent taxable years are currently under review. Additionally, in December 2012, Occidental filed United States federal refund claims for tax years 2008 and 2009 which are subject to IRS review. Taxable years from 2002 through the current year remain subject to examination by foreign and state government tax authorities in certain jurisdictions. In certain of these jurisdictions, tax authorities are in various stages of auditing Occidental’s income taxes. During the course of tax audits, disputes have arisen and other disputes may arise as to facts and matters of law. Occidental believes that the resolution of outstanding tax matters would not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. OPC, its subsidiaries, or both, have indemnified various parties against specified liabilities those parties might incur in the future in connection with purchases and other transactions that they have entered into with Occidental. These indemnities usually are contingent upon the other party incurring liabilities that reach specified thresholds. As of March 31, 2016, Occidental is not aware of circumstances that it believes would reasonably be expected to lead to indemnity claims that would result in payments materially in excess of reserves. |
Retirement and Post-retirement
Retirement and Post-retirement Benefit Plans | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans | |
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans | 8. Retirement and Post-retirement Benefit Plans The following tables set forth the components of the net periodic benefit costs for Occidental’s defined benefit pension and post-retirement benefit plans for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (in millions): Three months ended March 31 2016 2015 Net Periodic Benefit Costs Pension Benefit Post- retirement Benefit Pension Benefit Post- retirement Benefit Service cost $ $ $ $ Interest cost Expected return on plan assets — — Recognized actuarial loss Total $ $ $ $ Occidental contributed approximately $1 million and $5 million to its defined benefit pension plans in the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Fair Value Measurements | |
Fair Value Measurements | 9. Fair Value Measurements Occidental has categorized its assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in a three-level fair value hierarchy, based on the inputs to the valuation techniques: Level 1 — using quoted prices in active markets for the assets or liabilities; Level 2 — using observable inputs other than quoted prices for the assets or liabilities; and Level 3 — using unobservable inputs. Transfers between levels, if any, are recognized at the end of each reporting period. Fair Values — Recurring Occidental primarily applies the market approach for recurring fair value measurements, maximizes its use of observable inputs and minimizes its use of unobservable inputs. Occidental utilizes the mid-point between bid and ask prices for valuing the majority of its assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value. In addition to using market data, Occidental makes assumptions in valuing its assets and liabilities, including assumptions about the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. For assets and liabilities carried at fair value, Occidental measures fair value using the following methods: · Occidental values exchange-cleared commodity derivatives using closing prices provided by the exchange as of the balance sheet date. O ccidental values its available for sale investment based on the common stock closing share price as of the balance sheet date. These derivatives and investments are classified as Level 1. · Over-the-Counter (OTC) bilateral financial commodity contracts, foreign exchange contracts, options and physical commodity forward purchase and sale contracts are generally classified as Level 2 and are generally valued using quotations provided by brokers or industry-standard models that consider various inputs, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, credit risk and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these inputs are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument, and can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable prices at which transactions are executed in the marketplace. · Occidental values commodity derivatives based on a market approach that considers various assumptions, including quoted forward commodity prices and market yield curves. The assumptions used include inputs that are generally unobservable in the marketplace, or are observable but have been adjusted based upon various assumptions and the fair value is designated as Level 3 within the valuation hierarchy. Occidental generally uses an income approach to measure fair value when observable inputs are unavailable. This approach utilizes management’s judgments regarding expectations of projected cash flows, and discounts those cash flows using a risk adjusted discount rate. The following tables provide fair value measurement information for such assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in millions): Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2016: Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Netting and Collateral Total Fair Value Assets: Commodity derivatives $ $ $ — $ $ Liabilities: Commodity derivatives $ $ $ — $ $ Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015: Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Netting and Collateral Total Fair Value Assets: Commodity derivatives $ $ $ — $ ) $ Available for sale investment $ $ — $ — $ — $ Liabilities: Commodity derivatives $ $ $ — $ ) $ Fair Values — Nonrecurring During the three months ended March 31, 2016, Occidental did not have any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. The following table provides fair value measurement for such proved domestic and international oil and gas properties that are measured on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2015. The impairment tests, including the fair value estimation, incorporated a number of assumptions involving expectations of future cash flows. These assumptions included estimates of future product prices, which Occidental based on forward price curves as of balance sheet date and, where applicable, contractual prices, estimates of oil and gas reserves, estimates of future expected operating and development costs and a risk adjusted discount rate of 8-20 percent. These properties were impacted by persistently low worldwide oil and natural gas prices and changing management’s development plans. Occidental used the income approach to measure the fair value of these properties, using inputs categorized as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. (in millions) Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 Using Net Book Total Pre-tax (Non-cash) Impairment Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Value (a) Loss Assets: Impaired proved oil and gas assets - international $ — $ — $ $ $ Impaired proved oil and gas assets - domestic $ — $ — $ $ $ Impaired Midstream assets $ — $ — $ $ $ Impaired Chemical property, plant, and equipment $ — $ — $ $ $ (a) Amount represents net book value at date of assessment. Other Financial Instruments The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents and other on-balance-sheet financial instruments, other than long term fixed-rate debt, approximate fair value. The cost, if any, to terminate Occidental’s off-balance-sheet financial instruments is not significant. Occidental estimates the fair value of fixed-rate debt based on the quoted market prices for those instruments or on quoted market yields for similarly rated debt instruments, taking into account such instruments’ maturities. The estimated fair value of Occidental’s debt as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 was $7.9 billion and $8.4 billion, respectively, and its carrying value net of unamortized discount as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 was $7.6 billion and $8.3 billion, respectively. The majority of Occidental’s debt is classified as Level 1, with $97 million classified as Level 2. |
Derivatives
Derivatives | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Derivatives | |
Derivatives | 10. Derivatives Derivatives are carried at fair value and on a net basis when a legal right of offset exists with the same counterparty. Occidental applies hedge accounting when transactions meet specified criteria for cash-flow hedge treatment and management elects and documents such treatment. Otherwise, any fair value gains or losses are recognized in earnings in the current period. Occidental uses a variety of derivative instruments, including cash-flow hedges and derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments, to obtain average prices for the relevant production month and to improve realized prices for oil and gas. Occidental only occasionally hedges its oil and gas production, and, when it does, the volumes are usually insignificant. Cash-Flow Hedges Occidental’s marketing and trading operations, from time to time, store natural gas purchased from third parties at Occidental’s North American leased storage facilities. Derivative instruments are used to fix margins on the future sales of the stored volumes through March 2017. As of March 31, 2016, Occidental had approximately 5 billion cubic feet of natural gas held in storage, and had cash-flow hedges for the forecast sale, to be settled by physical delivery, of approximately 4 billion cubic feet of stored natural gas. As of December 31, 2015, Occidental had approximately 13 billion cubic feet of natural gas held in storage, and had cash-flow hedges for the forecast sale, to be settled by physical delivery, of approximately 14 billion cubic feet of stored natural gas. The following table summarizes Occidental’s other comprehensive income related to derivatives for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015: After-tax As of March 31, (in millions) 2016 2015 Unrealized losses on derivatives $ $ — Reclassification to income of realized loss on derivatives $ $ — Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments The following table summarizes Occidental’s net volumes of outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments, including both financial and physical derivative contracts as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015: Net Outstanding Position Long / (Short) Commodity 2016 2015 Oil (million barrels) Natural gas (billion cubic feet) Carbon dioxide (billion cubic feet) The volumes in the table above exclude contracts tied to index prices, for which the fair value, if any, is minimal at any point in time. These excluded contracts do not expose Occidental to price risk because the contract prices fluctuate with index prices. Occidental fulfills short positions through its own production or by third-party purchase contracts. Subsequent to March 31, 2016, Occidental entered into purchase contracts for a substantial portion of the short positions outstanding at quarter end and has sufficient production capacity and the ability to enter into additional purchase contracts to satisfy the remaining positions. Approximately $13 million and $26 million of net losses from derivatives not designated as hedging instruments were recognized in net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Fair Value of Derivatives The following table presents the gross and net fair values of Occidental’s outstanding derivatives as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in millions): Asset Derivatives Fair Liability Derivatives Fair March 31, 2016 Balance Sheet Location Value Balance Sheet Location Value Cash-flow hedges (a) Commodity contracts Other current assets $ — Accrued liabilities $ Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (a) Other current assets Accrued liabilities Commodity contracts Long-term receivables and other assets, net Deferred credits and other liabilities Total gross fair value Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral (b,d) Total net fair value of derivatives $ $ Asset Derivatives Fair Liability Derivatives Fair December 31, 2015 Balance Sheet Location Value Balance Sheet Location Value Cash-flow hedges (a) Commodity contracts Other current assets $ Accrued liabilities $ Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (a) Other current assets Accrued liabilities Commodity contracts Long-term receivables and other assets, net Deferred credits and other liabilities Total gross fair value Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral (c,d) Total net fair value of derivatives $ $ (a) Fair values are presented at gross amounts, including when the derivatives are subject to master netting arrangements and presented on a net basis in the consolidated balance sheets. (b) As of March 31, 2016, collateral received of zero has been netted against the derivative assets and collateral paid of $29 million has been netted against derivative liabilities. (c) As of December 31, 2015, collateral received of $14 million has been netted against derivative assets and collateral paid of $4 million has been netted against derivative liabilities. (d) Select clearinghouses and brokers require Occidental to post an initial margin deposit. Collateral, mainly for initial margin, of $33 million and $3 million deposited by Occidental has not been reflected in these derivative fair value tables as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. This collateral is included in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. See Note 9, Fair Value Measurements, for fair value measurement disclosures on derivatives. Credit Risk The majority of Occidental’s counterparty credit risk is related to the physical delivery of energy commodities to its customers and their inability to meet their settlement commitments. Occidental manages this credit risk by selecting counterparties that it believes to be financially strong, by entering into master netting arrangements with counterparties and by requiring collateral, as appropriate. Occidental actively reviews the creditworthiness of its counterparties and monitors credit exposures against assigned credit limits by adjusting credit limits to reflect counterparty risk, if necessary. Occidental also enters into future contracts through regulated exchanges with select clearinghouses and brokers, which are subject to minimal credit risk as a significant portion of these transactions settle on a daily margin basis. Certain of Occidental’s OTC derivative instruments contain credit-risk-contingent features, primarily tied to credit ratings for Occidental or its counterparties, which may affect the amount of collateral that each would need to post. Occidental believes that if it had received a one-notch reduction in its credit ratings, it would not have resulted in a material change in its collateral-posting requirements as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. |
Industry Segments
Industry Segments | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Industry Segments | |
Industry Segments | 11. Industry Segments Occidental conducts its operations through three segments: (1) oil and gas; (2) chemical; and (3) midstream and marketing. The oil and gas segment explores for, develops and produces oil and condensate, natural gas liquids (NGLs) and natural gas. The chemical segment mainly manufactures and markets basic chemicals and vinyls. The midstream and marketing segment gathers, processes, transports, stores, purchases and markets oil, condensate, NGLs, natural gas, CO 2 and power. It also trades around its assets, including transportation and storage capacity. Additionally, the midstream and marketing segment invests in entities that conduct similar activities. Results of industry segments generally exclude income taxes, interest income, interest expense, environmental remediation expenses, unallocated corporate expenses and discontinued operations, but include gains and losses from dispositions of segment and geographic area assets and income from the segments’ equity investments. Intersegment sales eliminate upon consolidation and are generally made at prices approximating those that the selling entity would be able to obtain in third-party transactions. The following tables present Occidental’s industry segments (in millions): Oil Midstream Corporate and and and Gas Chemical Marketing Eliminations Total Three months ended March 31, 2016 Net sales $ $ $ $ $ Pre-tax operating profit (loss) $ $ $ $ (a) $ Income taxes — — — (b) Discontinued operations, net — — — Net income (loss) $ $ $ $ $ Three months ended March 31, 2015 Net sales $ $ $ $ $ Pre-tax operating profit (loss) $ (c) $ $ $ (a,c) $ Income taxes — — — (b) Discontinued operations, net — — — Net income (loss) $ $ $ $ $ (a) Includes unallocated net interest expense, administration expense, environmental remediation and other pre-tax items. (b) Includes all foreign and domestic income taxes from continuing operations. (c) Includes pre-tax charges of $310 million for the impairment of certain domestic and international oil and gas assets and other items, and $14 million of corporate other items. |
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Earnings Per Share | |
Earnings Per Share | 12. Earnings Per Share Occidental’s instruments containing rights to nonforfeitable dividends granted in stock-based awards are considered participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, net income allocated to these participating securities has been deducted from earnings in computing basic and diluted EPS under the two-class method. Basic EPS was computed by dividing net income attributable to common stock, net of income allocated to participating securities, by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period, net of treasury shares and including vested but unissued shares and share units. The computation of diluted EPS reflects the additional dilutive effect of stock options and unvested stock awards. The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (in millions, except per-share amounts): Three months ended March 31 2016 2015 Basic EPS Loss from continuing operations $ $ Discontinued operations, net Net income (loss) Less: Net income allocated to participating securities — — Net income (loss), net of participating securities Weighted average number of basic shares Basic EPS $ $ Diluted EPS Net income (loss), net of participating securities $ $ Weighted average number of basic shares Dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities — — Total diluted weighted average common shares Diluted EPS $ $ |
Inventories (Tables)
Inventories (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Inventories | |
Inventories (in millions) | Inventories as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 consisted of the following (in millions): 2016 2015 Raw materials $ $ Materials and supplies Finished goods Revaluation to LIFO Total $ $ |
Environmental Liabilities and21
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | |
Environmental loss contingencies by categories of sites | Number of Sites Reserve Balance (in millions) NPL sites $ Third-party sites Occidental-operated sites Closed or non-operated Occidental sites Total $ |
Retirement and Post-retiremen22
Retirement and Post-retirement Benefit Plans (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans | |
Components of the net periodic benefit cost (in millions) | The following tables set forth the components of the net periodic benefit costs for Occidental’s defined benefit pension and post-retirement benefit plans for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (in millions): Three months ended March 31 2016 2015 Net Periodic Benefit Costs Pension Benefit Post- retirement Benefit Pension Benefit Post- retirement Benefit Service cost $ $ $ $ Interest cost Expected return on plan assets — — Recognized actuarial loss Total $ $ $ $ |
Fair Value Measurements (Tables
Fair Value Measurements (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Fair Value Measurements | |
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in millions) | The following tables provide fair value measurement information for such assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in millions): Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2016: Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Netting and Collateral Total Fair Value Assets: Commodity derivatives $ $ $ — $ $ Liabilities: Commodity derivatives $ $ $ — $ $ Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015: Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Netting and Collateral Total Fair Value Assets: Commodity derivatives $ $ $ — $ ) $ Available for sale investment $ $ — $ — $ — $ Liabilities: Commodity derivatives $ $ $ — $ ) $ |
Pre-tax charges related to impairments | (in millions) Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 Using Net Book Total Pre-tax (Non-cash) Impairment Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Value (a) Loss Assets: Impaired proved oil and gas assets - international $ — $ — $ $ $ Impaired proved oil and gas assets - domestic $ — $ — $ $ $ Impaired Midstream assets $ — $ — $ $ $ Impaired Chemical property, plant, and equipment $ — $ — $ $ $ (a) Amount represents net book value at date of assessment. |
Derivatives (Tables)
Derivatives (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Derivatives - table | |
Other comprehensive income related to derivatives | After-tax As of March 31, (in millions) 2016 2015 Unrealized losses on derivatives $ $ — Reclassification to income of realized loss on derivatives $ $ — |
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | The following table presents the gross and net fair values of Occidental’s outstanding derivatives as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (in millions): Asset Derivatives Fair Liability Derivatives Fair March 31, 2016 Balance Sheet Location Value Balance Sheet Location Value Cash-flow hedges (a) Commodity contracts Other current assets $ — Accrued liabilities $ Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (a) Other current assets Accrued liabilities Commodity contracts Long-term receivables and other assets, net Deferred credits and other liabilities Total gross fair value Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral (b,d) Total net fair value of derivatives $ $ Asset Derivatives Fair Liability Derivatives Fair December 31, 2015 Balance Sheet Location Value Balance Sheet Location Value Cash-flow hedges (a) Commodity contracts Other current assets $ Accrued liabilities $ Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (a) Other current assets Accrued liabilities Commodity contracts Long-term receivables and other assets, net Deferred credits and other liabilities Total gross fair value Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral (c,d) Total net fair value of derivatives $ $ (a) Fair values are presented at gross amounts, including when the derivatives are subject to master netting arrangements and presented on a net basis in the consolidated balance sheets. (b) As of March 31, 2016, collateral received of zero has been netted against the derivative assets and collateral paid of $29 million has been netted against derivative liabilities. (c) As of December 31, 2015, collateral received of $14 million has been netted against derivative assets and collateral paid of $4 million has been netted against derivative liabilities. (d) Select clearinghouses and brokers require Occidental to post an initial margin deposit. Collateral, mainly for initial margin, of $33 million and $3 million deposited by Occidental has not been reflected in these derivative fair value tables as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. This collateral is included in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Commodity Contracts | |
Derivatives - table | |
Net volumes of outstanding commodity derivatives contracts | Net Outstanding Position Long / (Short) Commodity 2016 2015 Oil (million barrels) Natural gas (billion cubic feet) Carbon dioxide (billion cubic feet) |
Industry Segments (Tables)
Industry Segments (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Industry Segments | |
Industry segment and corporate disclosures (in millions) | The following tables present Occidental’s industry segments (in millions): Oil Midstream Corporate and and and Gas Chemical Marketing Eliminations Total Three months ended March 31, 2016 Net sales $ $ $ $ $ Pre-tax operating profit (loss) $ $ $ $ (a) $ Income taxes — — — (b) Discontinued operations, net — — — Net income (loss) $ $ $ $ $ Three months ended March 31, 2015 Net sales $ $ $ $ $ Pre-tax operating profit (loss) $ (c) $ $ $ (a,c) $ Income taxes — — — (b) Discontinued operations, net — — — Net income (loss) $ $ $ $ $ (a) Includes unallocated net interest expense, administration expense, environmental remediation and other pre-tax items. (b) Includes all foreign and domestic income taxes from continuing operations. (c) Includes pre-tax charges of $310 million for the impairment of certain domestic and international oil and gas assets and other items, and $14 million of corporate other items. |
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
Earnings Per Share (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Earnings Per Share | |
Calculation of basic and diluted EPS | The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (in millions, except per-share amounts): Three months ended March 31 2016 2015 Basic EPS Loss from continuing operations $ $ Discontinued operations, net Net income (loss) Less: Net income allocated to participating securities — — Net income (loss), net of participating securities Weighted average number of basic shares Basic EPS $ $ Diluted EPS Net income (loss), net of participating securities $ $ Weighted average number of basic shares Dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities — — Total diluted weighted average common shares Diluted EPS $ $ |
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositi27
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2016 | May. 31, 2016 | Apr. 30, 2016 | Feb. 29, 2016 | Nov. 30, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | ||||||
Debt instrument issued | $ 2,750 | |||||
Republic of Ecuador | International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes | ||||||
Litigation Settlement | ||||||
Pre-tax gain on settlement | $ 681 | |||||
Award amount | $ 1,000 | |||||
Senior unsecured notes | ||||||
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | ||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | $ 2,720 | |||||
2.60% senior unsecured notes due 2022 | ||||||
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | ||||||
Debt instrument interest rate stated percentage | 2.60% | |||||
Debt instrument issued | $ 400 | |||||
3.40% senior unsecured notes due 2026 | ||||||
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | ||||||
Debt instrument interest rate stated percentage | 3.40% | |||||
Debt instrument issued | $ 1,150 | |||||
4.40% senior unsecured notes due 2046 | ||||||
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | ||||||
Debt instrument interest rate stated percentage | 4.40% | |||||
Debt instrument issued | $ 1,200 | |||||
Senior Unsecured Notes 2.50 Percent Member | ||||||
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | ||||||
Debt retirement at maturity | $ 700 | |||||
Senior Unsecured Notes 4.125 Percent Due 2016 Member | Pro Forma [Member] | ||||||
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | ||||||
Debt instrument interest rate stated percentage | 4.125% | |||||
Debt retirement at maturity | $ 750 | |||||
Senior Unsecured Notes 1.75 Percent Due 2017 Member | Pro Forma [Member] | ||||||
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | ||||||
Debt instrument interest rate stated percentage | 1.75% | |||||
Early repayment of debt through exercise of redemption option | $ 1,250 |
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositi28
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other (Details 1) $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016USD ($) | |
Spin-off California Resources Corp | |
Acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions | |
Impairment charges related to a special stock dividend of California Resources shares | $ 78 |
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositi29
Asset Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other (Details 2) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2016 | Jan. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Sales and other operating revenues and income from discontinued operations | ||||
Discontinued operations (net) | $ 438 | $ (3) | ||
Occidental Tower Building, Dallas Texas | ||||
Acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions | ||||
Proceeds from sale | $ 85 | |||
Piceance operations | ||||
Acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions | ||||
Proceeds from sale | $ 153 | |||
Gain (loss) on sale | $ 121 |
Supplemental Cash Flow Inform30
Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | ||
United States federal, state and foreign income taxes paid for continuing operations | $ 102 | $ 259 |
Interest Paid | $ 89 | $ 89 |
Inventories (Details)
Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Inventories | ||
Raw materials | $ 77 | $ 73 |
Materials and supplies | 504 | 568 |
Finished goods | 466 | 395 |
Inventories, Gross | 1,047 | 1,036 |
Revaluation to LIFO | (50) | (50) |
Total | $ 997 | $ 986 |
Environmental Liabilities and32
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures (Details) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016USD ($)site | |
Environmental Liabilities and Expenditures | |
Environmental remediation reserves, current, included in accrued liabilities | $ 70 |
Environmental remediation reserves, noncurrent, included in deferred credits and other liabilities - other | $ 314 |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | site | 149 |
Reserve Balance | $ 384 |
Environmental reserves, exceeding $ ten million, threshold value | $ 10 |
Environmental reserves, range between zero to $ one million site category, number of sites | site | 99 |
Minimum period of expending second half of environmental reserves | 10 years |
Low end of range | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Environmental reserves, exceeding $ ten million, number of sites | site | 12 |
Environmental reserves, range between zero to $ one million site category | $ 1 |
Period of expending first half of environmental reserves | 3 years |
High end of range | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Period of expending first half of environmental reserves | 4 years |
Environmental remediation additional loss range | $ 370 |
NPL sites | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | site | 34 |
Reserve Balance | $ 28 |
Third-party sites | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | site | 66 |
Reserve Balance | $ 127 |
Occidental-operated sites | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | site | 18 |
Reserve Balance | $ 105 |
Closed or non-operated Occidental sites | |
Environmental remediation reserves | |
Number of Sites | site | 31 |
Reserve Balance | $ 124 |
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments33
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - State of New Jersey Member $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2015USD ($) | |
Lawsuits, commitments and contingencies | |
State of New Jersey | State of New Jersey |
Payment persuant to settlement agreement | $ 190 |
Retirement and Post-retiremen34
Retirement and Post-retirement Benefit Plans (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Defined benefit pension plans | ||
Postretirement and Other Benefit Plans Disclosure | ||
Employer contributions | $ 1 | $ 5 |
Pension Benefit | ||
Net periodic benefit costs: | ||
Service cost | 2 | 2 |
Interest cost | 4 | 5 |
Expected return on plan assets | (6) | (7) |
Recognized actuarial loss | 3 | 2 |
Net periodic benefit cost | 3 | 2 |
Postretirement Benefit | ||
Net periodic benefit costs: | ||
Service cost | 5 | 7 |
Interest cost | 10 | 10 |
Recognized actuarial loss | 5 | 7 |
Net periodic benefit cost | $ 20 | $ 24 |
Fair Value Measurements (Detail
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Fair value of assets and liabilities measured on recurring basis | |||
Unrealized losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income | $ (150) | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Carrying value of debt, net of unamortized discount | $ 8,300 | $ 7,600 | |
Midstream | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Net book value of impaired assets | 891 | ||
Pre-tax impairment charges | 841 | ||
Impaired proved oil and gas assets - domestic | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Net book value of impaired assets | 7,359 | ||
Pre-tax impairment charges | 4,693 | ||
Impaired proved oil and gas assets - international | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Net book value of impaired assets | 1,655 | ||
Pre-tax impairment charges | 1,030 | ||
Property, plant, and equipment | Chemical | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Net book value of impaired assets | 124 | ||
Pre-tax impairment charges | 121 | ||
Level 1 | |||
Assets: | |||
Available for sale investment | 167 | ||
Level 2 | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Debt estimated fair value | 97 | ||
Level 3 | Midstream | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Assets, Fair value, nonrecurring | 50 | ||
Level 3 | Impaired proved oil and gas assets - domestic | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Assets, Fair value, nonrecurring | 2,666 | ||
Level 3 | Impaired proved oil and gas assets - international | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Assets, Fair value, nonrecurring | 625 | ||
Level 3 | Property, plant, and equipment | Chemical | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Assets, Fair value, nonrecurring | 3 | ||
Total Fair Value | |||
Assets: | |||
Available for sale investment | 167 | ||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Debt estimated fair value | 8,400 | 7,900 | |
Recurring | Level 1 | |||
Assets: | |||
Commodity derivatives | 557 | 492 | |
Liabilities: | |||
Commodity derivatives | 544 | 525 | |
Recurring | Level 2 | |||
Assets: | |||
Commodity derivatives | 87 | 51 | |
Liabilities: | |||
Commodity derivatives | 404 | 386 | |
Recurring | Netting and Collateral | |||
Assets: | |||
Commodity derivatives | (535) | (498) | |
Liabilities: | |||
Commodity derivatives | (525) | (527) | |
Recurring | Total Fair Value | |||
Assets: | |||
Commodity derivatives | 109 | 45 | |
Liabilities: | |||
Commodity derivatives | $ 423 | $ 384 | |
Non recurring | Low end of range | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Risk adjusted discount rate | 8.00% | ||
Non recurring | High end of range | |||
Fair Value - Other Financial Instruments | |||
Risk adjusted discount rate | 20.00% |
Derivatives (Details)
Derivatives (Details) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016USD ($) | |
After-tax Derivative Activity recorded in AOCI | |
Unrealized losses on derivatives | $ (12) |
Unrealized losses on derivatives | (10) |
Reclassification to income of realized loss on derivatives | $ 7 |
Derivatives (Details 1)
Derivatives (Details 1) item in Millions, $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2016USD ($)item | Mar. 31, 2015USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2015item | |
Net sales | |||
Outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments | |||
Net losses from derivatives not designated as hedging instruments recognized in net sales (in dollars) | $ | $ 13 | $ 26 | |
CO2 (in cubic feet) | Long position | |||
Outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments | |||
Net Outstanding Position | 587,000 | 603,000 | |
Oil (in barrels) | Long position | |||
Outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments | |||
Net Outstanding Position | 152 | 83 | |
Natural Gas (in cubic feet) | Short position | |||
Outstanding commodity derivatives contracts not designated as hedging instruments | |||
Net Outstanding Position | 84,000 | 58,000 |
Derivatives (Details 2)
Derivatives (Details 2) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Collateral received netted against derivative assets | $ 0 | $ 14 |
Collateral paid netted against derivative liabilities | 29 | 4 |
Collateral deposited with clearinghouses and brokers | 33 | 3 |
Cash-flow hedges | Other current assets | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Total net fair value, asset | 9 | |
Cash-flow hedges | Accrued liabilities | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Total net fair value, liability | 1 | |
Cash-flow hedges | Other Liabilities | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Total net fair value, liability | 1 | |
Not designated as hedging instruments | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral, asset | (498) | (535) |
Less: counterparty netting and cash collateral, liability | (527) | (525) |
Total net fair value, asset | 45 | 109 |
Total net fair value, liability | 385 | 423 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Other current assets | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative asset, gross | 535 | 626 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Long-term receivables and other assets, net | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative asset, gross | 8 | 9 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Accrued liabilities | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative liability, gross | 618 | 672 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Other Liabilities | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative liability, gross | 947 | |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Deferred credits and other liabilities | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative liability, gross | 293 | 275 |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Other assets | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative asset, gross | 635 | |
Total net fair value, asset | 543 | |
Total net fair value, liability | 911 | |
Not designated as hedging instruments | Commodity Contracts | ||
Gross and net fair values of outstanding derivatives (in millions) | ||
Commodity contract derivative asset, gross | 543 | 644 |
Commodity contract derivative liability, gross | $ 912 | $ 948 |
Derivatives (Details 3)
Derivatives (Details 3) - ft³ ft³ in Billions | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Derivatives | ||
Natural gas held in storage (in cubic feet) | 5 | 13 |
Forecast sale of natural gas from storage designated as cash-flow hedges (in cubic feet) | 4 | 14 |
Industry Segments (Details)
Industry Segments (Details) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016USD ($)segment | Mar. 31, 2015USD ($)segment | |
Industry Segments | ||
Number of operating segments | segment | 3 | 3 |
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | $ 2,123 | $ 3,089 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | (563) | (234) |
Income taxes | 203 | 19 |
Discontinued operations, net | 438 | (3) |
Net income (loss) | 78 | (218) |
Pretax Asset Impairment and Related Items | 78 | 324 |
Operating segments | Oil and Gas | ||
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | 1,275 | 2,009 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | (485) | (266) |
Net income (loss) | (485) | (266) |
Operating segments | Chemical | ||
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | 890 | 1,000 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | 214 | 139 |
Net income (loss) | 214 | 139 |
Operating segments | Midstream and Marketing | ||
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | 133 | 197 |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | (95) | (15) |
Net income (loss) | (95) | (15) |
Corporate and Eliminations | ||
Segment Information | ||
Net sales | (175) | (117) |
Pretax operating profit (loss) | (197) | (92) |
Income taxes | 203 | 19 |
Discontinued operations, net | 438 | (3) |
Net income (loss) | $ 444 | (76) |
Other charges | 14 | |
Corporate and Eliminations | Oil and Gas | Domestic and international oil and gas assets and other items member | ||
Segment Information | ||
Impairment charges | $ 310 |
Earnings Per Share (Details)
Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Basic earnings (loss) per common share | ||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | $ (360) | $ (215) |
Discontinued operations, net | 438 | (3) |
NET INCOME (LOSS) | 78 | (218) |
Net income attributable to common stock, net of participating securities | $ 78 | $ (218) |
Weighted average number of basic shares | 763.4 | 769.6 |
Basic EPS (in dollars per share) | $ 0.10 | $ (0.28) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share | ||
Net income attributable to common stock, net of participating securities | $ 78 | $ (218) |
Weighted average number of basic shares | 763.4 | 769.6 |
Total diluted weighted average common shares | 763.4 | 769.6 |
Diluted EPS (in dollars per share) | $ 0.10 | $ (0.28) |