Washington, D.C.
(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Registrant is a North Dakota Real Estate Investment Trust. As of February 22, 2013, it had 94,619,953 common shares of beneficial interest outstanding.
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - THIRD QUARTER - FISCAL 2013
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
for the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012
NOTE 1 • ORGANIZATION
Investors Real Estate Trust ("IRET" or the "Company") is a self-advised real estate investment trust engaged in acquiring, owning and leasing multi-family and commercial real estate. IRET has elected to be taxed as a Real Estate Investment Trust ("REIT") under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. As a REIT, we are subject to a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute 90% of ordinary taxable income to shareholders, and, generally, are not subject to federal income tax on net income, except for taxes on undistributed REIT taxable income. IRET's multi-family residential properties and commercial properties are located mainly in the states of North Dakota and Minnesota, but also in the states of Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, South Dakota, Wisconsin and Wyoming. As of January 31, 2013, IRET owned 85 multi-family residential properties with 9,924 apartment units and 184 commercial properties, consisting of office, medical, industrial and retail properties, totaling 12.4 million net rentable square feet. IRET conducts a majority of its business activities through its consolidated operating partnership, IRET Properties, a North Dakota Limited Partnership (the "Operating Partnership"), as well as through a number of other consolidated subsidiary entities.
All references to IRET or the Company refer to Investors Real Estate Trust and its consolidated subsidiaries.
NOTE 2 • BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of IRET and all subsidiaries in which it maintains a controlling interest. All intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. The Company's fiscal year ends April 30th.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of IRET and its interest in the Operating Partnership. The Company's interest in the Operating Partnership was 81.5% of the common units of the Operating Partnership as of January 31, 2013 and April 30, 2012. The limited partners in the Operating Partnership have a redemption option that they may exercise. Upon exercise of the redemption option by the limited partners, IRET has the choice of redeeming the limited partners' interests ("Units") for IRET common shares of beneficial interest, on a one-for-one basis, or making a cash payment to the unitholder. The redemption generally may be exercised by the limited partners at any time after the first anniversary of the date of the acquisition of the Units (provided, however, that in general not more than two redemptions by a limited partner may occur during each calendar year, and each limited partner may not exercise the redemption for less than 1,000 Units, or, if such limited partner holds less than 1,000 Units, for all of the Units held by such limited partner). The Operating Partnership and some limited partners have contractually agreed to a holding period of greater than one year and/or a greater number of redemptions during a calendar year.
The condensed consolidated financial statements also reflect the ownership by the Operating Partnership of certain joint venture entities in which the Operating Partnership has a general partner or controlling interest. These entities are consolidated into IRET's other operations, with noncontrolling interests reflecting the noncontrolling partners' share of ownership and income and expenses.
UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of IRET have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") are omitted. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been included.
The current period's results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results which ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012, as filed with the SEC on July 16, 2012, as amended by the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 10, 2012.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2011-08, Testing Goodwill for Impairment. This standard gives entities testing goodwill for impairment the option of performing a qualitative assessment before calculating the fair value of the reporting unit (step I of the goodwill impairment test). If entities determine, on the basis of qualitative factors, that the fair value of the reporting unit is more likely than not less than its carrying amount, the two-step impairment test would be required. Otherwise, no further testing is required. The ASU does not change how goodwill is calculated or assigned to reporting units, nor does it revise the requirement to test goodwill annually for impairment. The ASU is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this update for fiscal year 2013, and does not expect the adoption will have an impact on the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
In July 2012, the FASB issued ASU 2012-02, Topic 350 - Intangibles - Goodwill and Other: Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment ("ASU 2012-02"), which amends Topic 350 to allow an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than its carrying value. An entity would not be required to determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible unless the entity determines, based on the qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than the carrying value. ASU 2012-02 is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012 and early adoption is permitted. The Company will adopt this standard for fiscal year 2014, and does not expect the adoption will have an impact on the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
The Company periodically evaluates its long-lived assets, including its investments in real estate, for impairment indicators. The impairment evaluation is performed on assets by property such that assets for a property form an asset group. The judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators are based on factors such as operational performance, market conditions, expected holding period of each asset group and legal and environmental concerns. If indicators exist, the Company compares the expected future undiscounted cash flows for the long-lived asset group against the carrying amount of that asset group. If the sum of the estimated undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset group, an impairment loss is recorded for the difference between the estimated fair value and the carrying amount of the asset group. If our anticipated holding period for properties, the estimated fair value of properties or other factors change based on market conditions or otherwise, our evaluation of impairment charges may be different and such differences could be material to our consolidated financial statements. The evaluation of anticipated cash flows is subjective and is based, in part, on assumptions regarding future occupancy, rental rates and capital requirements that could differ materially from actual results. Plans to hold properties over longer periods decrease the likelihood of recording impairment losses. During the nine months ended January 31, 2013, the Company incurred no losses due to impairment. During the nine months ended January 31, 2012, the Company incurred a loss of approximately $128,000 due to impairment of a retail property located in Kentwood, Michigan. The impairment was based on receipt of a market offer to purchase and the Company's intent to dispose of the property. A related impairment of $7,000 was recorded to write off goodwill assigned to the Kentwood property. The property was subsequently sold in the first quarter of fiscal year 2013.
COMPENSATING BALANCES AND OTHER INVESTMENTS; LENDER HOLDBACKS
The Company maintains compensating balances, not restricted as to withdrawal, with several financial institutions in connection with financing received from those institutions and/or to ensure future credit availability. At January 31, 2013, the Company's compensating balances totaled $8.9 million and consisted of the following: Dacotah Bank, Minot, North Dakota, deposit of $350,000; United Community Bank, Minot, North Dakota, deposit of $275,000; Commerce Bank, A Minnesota Banking Corporation, deposit of $250,000; First International Bank, Watford City, North Dakota, deposit of $6.1 million; Peoples State Bank of Velva, North Dakota, deposit of $225,000; Equity Bank, Minnetonka, Minnesota, deposit of $300,000; Associated Bank, Green Bay, Wisconsin, deposit of $500,000; Venture Bank, Eagan, Minnesota, deposit of $500,000, and American National Bank, Omaha, Nebraska, deposit of $400,000. The deposits at United Community Bank and Equity Bank and a portion of the deposit at Dacotah Bank are held as certificates of deposit and comprise the $638,000 in other investments on the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The certificates of deposit have remaining terms of less than two years and the Company intends to hold them to maturity.
The Company has a number of mortgage loans under which the lender retains a portion of the loan proceeds for the payment of construction costs or tenant improvements. The decrease of $1.5 million in lender holdbacks for improvements reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended January 31, 2013 is due primarily to the release of loan proceeds to the Company upon completion of these construction and tenant improvement projects, while the increase of $2.0 million represents additional amounts retained by lenders for new projects.
IDENTIFIED INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND GOODWILL
Upon acquisition of real estate, the Company records the intangible assets and liabilities acquired (for example, if the leases in place for the real estate property acquired carry rents above the market rent, the difference is classified as an intangible asset) at their estimated fair value separate and apart from goodwill. The Company amortizes identified intangible assets and liabilities that are determined to have finite lives based on the period over which the assets and liabilities are expected to affect, directly or indirectly, the future cash flows of the real estate property acquired (generally the life of the lease). In the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, the Company added approximately $813,000 and $416,000 of new intangible assets and no new intangible liabilities. The weighted average lives of the intangible assets acquired in the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012 are 0.5 years and 10.0 years, respectively. Amortization of intangibles related to above or below-market leases is recorded in real estate rentals in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Amortization of other intangibles is recorded in depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Intangible assets subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an intangible asset is not recoverable and its carrying amount exceeds its estimated fair value.
The Company's identified intangible assets and intangible liabilities at January 31, 2013 and April 30, 2012 were as follows:
| | (in thousands) | |
| | January 31, 2013 | | | April 30, 2012 | |
Identified intangible assets (included in intangible assets): | | | | | | |
Gross carrying amount | | $ | 67,608 | | | $ | 92,401 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (26,599 | ) | | | (47,813 | ) |
Net carrying amount | | $ | 41,009 | | | $ | 44,588 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Identified intangible liabilities (included in other liabilities): | | | | | | | | |
Gross carrying amount | | $ | 391 | | | $ | 1,104 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (288 | ) | | | (967 | ) |
Net carrying amount | | $ | 103 | | | $ | 137 | |
The effect of amortization of acquired below-market leases and acquired above-market leases on rental income was approximately $(7,000) and $(8,000) for the three months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $(21,000) and $(40,000) for the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012. The estimated annual amortization of acquired below-market leases, net of acquired above-market leases for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows:
Year Ended April 30, | | (in thousands) | |
2014 | | $ | 37 | |
2015 | | | 18 | |
2016 | | | 14 | |
2017 | | | 6 | |
2018 | | | (5 | ) |
Amortization of all other identified intangible assets (a component of depreciation and amortization expense) was $1.2 million and $1.2 million for the three months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $4.3 million and $4.4 million for the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012. The estimated annual amortization of all other identified intangible assets for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows:
Year Ended April 30, | | (in thousands) | |
2014 | | $ | 4,146 | |
2015 | | | 3,825 | |
2016 | | | 3,608 | |
2017 | | | 3,139 | |
2018 | | | 2,652 | |
The excess of the cost of an acquired business over the net of the amounts assigned to assets acquired (including identified intangible assets) and liabilities assumed is recorded as goodwill. The Company's goodwill has an indeterminate life and is not amortized, but is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The book value of goodwill as of January 31, 2013 and April 30, 2012 was $1.1 million. The annual review at April 30, 2012 indicated no impairment to goodwill and there was no indication of impairment at January 31, 2013. During the nine months ended January 31, 2013, the Company disposed of two multi-family residential properties to which goodwill had been assigned, and as a result, approximately $14,000 of goodwill was derecognized.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation. The Company reports, in discontinued operations, the results of operations and the related gains or losses of a property that has either been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and otherwise meets the classification of a discontinued operation. As a result of discontinued operations, retroactive reclassifications that change prior period numbers have been made. See Note 7 for additional information. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company sold a multi-family residential property. During the first and second quarters of fiscal year 2013, the Company sold four condominium units, a retail property and two multi-family residential properties and classified an additional multi-family residential property as held for sale. During the first and third quarters of fiscal year 2012 the Company had no real estate dispositions; in the second quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company sold a small retail property. The results of operations for these properties are included in income from discontinued operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
INVOLUNTARY CONVERSION OF ASSETS
As previously reported, Minot, North Dakota, where IRET's corporate headquarters is located, experienced significant flooding in June 2011, resulting in extensive damage to the Arrowhead Shopping Center and to the Chateau Apartments property, which consisted of two 32-unit buildings. Additionally, on February 22, 2012, one of the buildings of the Chateau Apartments property, which had been undergoing restoration work following the flood, was completely destroyed by fire. The costs related to clean-up, redevelopment and loss of rents for these properties are being reimbursed to the Company by its insurance carrier, less the Company's deductible of $200,000 per event under the policy. The Company expensed $400,000 in fiscal year 2012 for the flood and fire deductibles
During fiscal year 2012, for the Arrowhead and Chateau flood loss, the Company received $5.7 million of insurance proceeds for flood clean-up costs and redevelopment. In regard to Arrowhead Shopping Center, the total insurance proceeds for redevelopment at April 30, 2012 exceeded the estimated basis in the assets requiring replacement, resulting in the recognition of approximately $274,000 in gain from involuntary conversion in fiscal year 2012. IRET expects final settlement of the Arrowhead and Chateau flood insurance claims to occur in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2013.
In the second quarter of fiscal year 2013, for the Chateau fire loss, the Company received $2.9 million of insurance proceeds for redevelopment. The total insurance proceeds for redevelopment related to the Chateau fire at October 31, 2012 exceeded the estimated basis in the assets requiring replacement, resulting in the recognition of $2.3 million in gain from involuntary conversion in the second quarter of fiscal year 2013. The Company expects to rebuild the destroyed building but has no firm estimates at this time for costs or expected completion date of such rebuilding. IRET expects final settlement of the Chateau fire insurance claim to occur when the property is rebuilt.
Final settlement was reached during the second quarter of fiscal year 2013 for business interruption from the flood and fire with proceeds received during the quarter of $409,000. During fiscal year 2012, approximately $666,000 was received, for total business interruption proceeds from the claims of $1.1 million.
NOTE 3 • EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The Company has no outstanding options, warrants, convertible stock or other contractual obligations requiring issuance of additional shares that would result in dilution of earnings. Units can be exchanged for shares on a one-for-one basis after a minimum holding period of one year. The following table presents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | (in thousands, except per share data) | |
| | Three Months Ended January 31 | | | Nine Months Ended January 31 | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
NUMERATOR | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations – Investors Real Estate Trust | | $ | 4,691 | | | $ | 2,210 | | | $ | 12,642 | | | $ | 4,434 | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations – Investors Real Estate Trust | | | 633 | | | | (83 | ) | | | 2,873 | | | | 399 | |
Net income attributable to Investors Real Estate Trust | | | 5,324 | | | | 2,127 | | | | 15,515 | | | | 4,833 | |
Dividends to preferred shareholders | | | (2,879 | ) | | | (593 | ) | | | (6,350 | ) | | | (1,779 | ) |
Numerator for basic earnings per share – net income available to common shareholders | | | 2,445 | | | | 1,534 | | | | 9,165 | | | | 3,054 | |
Noncontrolling interests – Operating Partnership | | | 556 | | | | 351 | | | | 2,097 | | | | 723 | |
Numerator for diluted earnings per share | | $ | 3,001 | | | $ | 1,885 | | | $ | 11,262 | | | $ | 3,777 | |
DENOMINATOR | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for basic earnings per share weighted average shares | | | 93,794 | | | | 84,339 | | | | 92,260 | | | | 82,424 | |
Effect of convertible operating partnership units | | | 21,413 | | | | 19,596 | | | | 21,098 | | | | 19,752 | |
Denominator for diluted earnings per share | | | 115,207 | | | | 103,935 | | | | 113,358 | | | | 102,176 | |
Earnings per common share from continuing operations – Investors Real Estate Trust – basic and diluted | | $ | .02 | | | $ | .02 | | | $ | .07 | | | $ | .03 | |
Earnings per common share from discontinued operations – Investors Real Estate Trust – basic and diluted | | | .01 | | | | .00 | | | | .03 | | | | .01 | |
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE – BASIC & DILUTED | | $ | .03 | | | $ | .02 | | | $ | .10 | | | $ | .04 | |
NOTE 4 • EQUITY
On August 7, 2012, the Company completed the public offering of 4.6 million Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest ("Series B preferred shares") at a price of $25.00 per share for net proceeds of $111.4 million after underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses. These shares are nonvoting and redeemable for cash at $25.00 per share at the Company's option on or after August 7, 2017. Holders of these shares are entitled to cumulative distributions, payable quarterly (as and if declared by the Board of Trustees). Distributions accrue at an annual rate of $1.9875 per share, which is equal to 7.95% of the $25.00 per share liquidation preference ($115.0 million liquidation preference in the aggregate). The Company contributed the net proceeds from the sale to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 4.6 million Series B preferred units, which carry terms that are substantially the same as the Series B preferred shares. As of January 31, 2013, all of the proceeds of the public offering had been applied to debt repayment, acquisitions and construction costs at the Company's development projects.
The Company has a shelf registration statement under which it has registered common and preferred shares of beneficial interest with an aggregate public offering price of up to $150.0 million. On January 20, 2012, the Company entered into a continuous
equity offering program under this shelf registration statement with BMO Capital Markets Corp. ("BMO") as sales agent, pursuant to which the Company may from time to time offer and sell its common shares of beneficial interest having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $100.0 million. Sales of common shares, if any, under the program will depend upon market conditions and other factors to be determined by IRET. During the nine months ended January 31, 2013, IRET issued approximately 300,000 common shares under this program for total proceeds (before offering expenses but after underwriting discounts and commissions) of $2.1 million. During the nine months ended January 31, 2012, IRET issued approximately 366,000 common shares under this program for total proceeds (before offering expenses but after underwriting discounts and commissions) of $2.7 million.
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company issued approximately 53,000 common shares, with a total grant-date value of approximately $398,000, under the Company's 2008 Incentive Award Plan, for trustee compensation and executive officer bonuses for fiscal year 2012 performance. During first quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company issued approximately 53,000 common shares, with a total grant-date value of approximately $443,000, under the 2008 Incentive Award Plan, for trustee compensation and executive officer bonuses for fiscal year 2011 performance.
During the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, approximately 203,000 Units and 759,000 Units were converted to common shares, with a total value of approximately $846,000 and $3.5 million included in equity. Approximately 43,000 common shares and 52,000 common shares were issued under the Company's 401(k) plan during the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, with a total value of approximately $337,000 and $372,000 included in equity. Under the Company's Distribution Reinvestment and Share Purchase Plan, approximately 4.3 million common shares and 4.0 million common shares were issued during the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, with a total value of $34.1 million and $28.8 million included in equity.
NOTE 5 • SEGMENT REPORTING
IRET reports its results in five reportable segments: multi-family residential, commercial office, commercial medical (including senior housing), commercial industrial and commercial retail properties. The Company's reportable segments are aggregations of similar properties.
IRET measures the performance of its segments based on net operating income ("NOI"), which the Company defines as total real estate revenues and gain on involuntary conversion less real estate expenses (which consist of utilities, maintenance, real estate taxes, insurance and property management expenses). IRET believes that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT's operating real estate because it provides a measure of core operations that is unaffected by depreciation, amortization, financing and general and administrative expense. NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income, net income available for common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of financial performance.
The revenues and net operating income for these reportable segments are summarized as follows for the three and nine month periods ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements. Segment assets are also reconciled to total assets as reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
| | (in thousands) | |
Three Months Ended January 31, 2013 | | Multi-Family Residential | | | Commercial- Office | | | Commercial- Medical | | | Commercial- Industrial | | | Commercial- Retail | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate revenue | | $ | 23,067 | | | $ | 19,338 | | | $ | 16,207 | | | $ | 3,853 | | | $ | 3,766 | | | $ | 66,231 | |
Real estate expenses | | | 10,344 | | | | 9,399 | | | | 4,129 | | | | 1,095 | | | | 1,408 | | | | 26,375 | |
Net operating income | | $ | 12,723 | | | $ | 9,939 | | | $ | 12,078 | | | $ | 2,758 | | | $ | 2,358 | | | | 39,856 | |
Depreciation/amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (16,300 | ) |
Administrative, advisory and trustee services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2,245 | ) |
Other expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (464 | ) |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (15,725 | ) |
Interest and other income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 255 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | | 5,377 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | | 776 | |
Net income | | | $ | 6,153 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Three Months Ended January 31, 2012 | | Multi-Family Residential | | | Commercial- Office | | | Commercial- Medical | | | Commercial- Industrial | | | Commercial- Retail | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate revenue | | $ | 18,400 | | | $ | 18,541 | | | $ | 16,610 | | | $ | 3,596 | | | $ | 3,399 | | | $ | 60,546 | |
Real estate expenses | | | 8,452 | | | | 8,694 | | | | 5,220 | | | | 1,078 | | | | 1,146 | | | | 24,590 | |
Net operating income | | $ | 9,948 | | | $ | 9,847 | | | $ | 11,390 | | | $ | 2,518 | | | $ | 2,253 | | | | 35,956 | |
Depreciation/amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (15,183 | ) |
Administrative, advisory and trustee services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,659 | ) |
Other expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (359 | ) |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (16,411 | ) |
Interest and other income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 279 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,623 | |
Loss from discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (102 | ) |
Net income | | | $ | 2,521 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Nine Months Ended January 31, 2013 | | Multi-Family Residential | | | Commercial- Office | | | Commercial- Medical | | | Commercial- Industrial | | | Commercial- Retail | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate revenue | | $ | 67,381 | | | $ | 57,105 | | | $ | 47,051 | | | $ | 10,890 | | | $ | 10,733 | | | $ | 193,160 | |
Real estate expenses | | | 28,646 | | | | 28,081 | | | | 12,395 | | | | 3,050 | | | | 3,848 | | | | 76,020 | |
Gain on involuntary conversion | | | 2,263 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,263 | |
Net operating income | | $ | 40,998 | | | $ | 29,024 | | | $ | 34,656 | | | $ | 7,840 | | | $ | 6,885 | | | | 119,403 | |
Depreciation/amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (49,028 | ) |
Administrative, advisory and trustee services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (6,402 | ) |
Other expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,496 | ) |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (48,448 | ) |
Interest and other income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 600 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | | 14,629 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | | 3,530 | |
Net income | | | $ | 18,159 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Nine Months Ended January 31, 2012 | | Multi-Family Residential | | | Commercial- Office | | | Commercial- Medical | | | Commercial- Industrial | | | Commercial- Retail | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate revenue | | $ | 53,441 | | | $ | 55,723 | | | $ | 50,299 | | | $ | 10,597 | | | $ | 9,850 | | | $ | 179,910 | |
Real estate expenses | | | 25,124 | | | | 26,451 | | | | 16,709 | | | | 3,178 | | | | 3,297 | | | | 74,759 | |
Net operating income | | $ | 28,317 | | | $ | 29,272 | | | $ | 33,590 | | | $ | 7,419 | | | $ | 6,553 | | | | 105,151 | |
Depreciation/amortization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (44,865 | ) |
Administrative, advisory and trustee services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (5,944 | ) |
Other expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,509 | ) |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (48,389 | ) |
Interest and other income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 645 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,089 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 496 | |
Net income | | | $ | 5,585 | |
Segment Assets and Accumulated Depreciation
Segment assets are summarized as follows as of January 31, 2013, and April 30, 2012, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements:
| | (in thousands) | |
As of January 31, 2013 | | Multi-Family Residential | | | Commercial- Office | | | Commercial- Medical | | | Commercial- Industrial | | | Commercial- Retail | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property owned | | $ | 626,763 | | | $ | 611,174 | | | $ | 513,565 | | | $ | 125,431 | | | $ | 130,899 | | | $ | 2,007,832 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | (135,673 | ) | | | (133,861 | ) | | | (89,542 | ) | | | (22,890 | ) | | | (26,434 | ) | | | (408,400 | ) |
Net property owned | | $ | 491,090 | | | $ | 477,313 | | | $ | 424,023 | | | $ | 102,541 | | | $ | 104,465 | | | | 1,599,432 | |
Real estate held for sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 733 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 62,302 | |
Other investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 638 | |
Receivables and other assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 113,963 | |
Development in progress | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20,127 | |
Unimproved land | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 18,879 | |
Total assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,816,074 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
As of April 30, 2012 | | Multi-Family Residential | | | Commercial- Office | | | Commercial- Medical | | | Commercial- Industrial | | | Commercial- Retail | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property owned | | $ | 539,783 | | | $ | 605,318 | | | $ | 500,268 | | | $ | 119,002 | | | $ | 127,638 | | | $ | 1,892,009 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | (128,834 | ) | | | (121,422 | ) | | | (78,744 | ) | | | (20,693 | ) | | | (23,797 | ) | | | (373,490 | ) |
Net property owned | | $ | 410,949 | | | $ | 483,896 | | | $ | 421,524 | | | $ | 98,309 | | | $ | 103,841 | | | | 1,518,519 | |
Real estate held for sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,067 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 39,989 | |
Other investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 634 | |
Receivables and other assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 114,569 | |
Development in progress | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 27,599 | |
Unimproved land | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10,990 | |
Total assets | | | $ | 1,714,367 | |
NOTE 6 • COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigation. The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings which are expected to have a material effect on the Company's liquidity, financial position, cash flows or results of operations. The Company is subject to a variety of legal actions for personal injury or property damage arising in the ordinary course of its business, most of which are covered by liability insurance. Various claims of resident discrimination are also periodically brought, most of which also are covered by insurance. While the resolution of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that the final outcome of such legal proceedings and claims will not have a material effect on the Company's liquidity, financial position, cash flows or results of operations.
Insurance. IRET carries insurance coverage on its properties in amounts and types that the Company believes are customarily obtained by owners of similar properties and are sufficient to achieve IRET's risk management objectives.
Purchase Options. The Company has granted options to purchase certain IRET properties to tenants in these properties, under lease agreements. In general, the options grant the tenant the right to purchase the property at the greater of such property's appraised value or an annual compounded increase of a specified percentage of the initial cost of the property to IRET. As of January 31, 2013, the total property cost of the 17 properties subject to purchase options was approximately $126.9 million, and the total gross rental revenue from these properties was approximately $7.9 million for the nine months ended January 31, 2013.
Environmental Matters. Under various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations, a current or previous owner or operator of real estate may be liable for the costs of removal of, or remediation of, certain hazardous or toxic substances in, on, around or under the property. While IRET currently has no knowledge of any material violation of environmental laws,
ordinances or regulations at any of its properties, there can be no assurance that areas of contamination will not be identified at any of the Company's properties, or that changes in environmental laws, regulations or cleanup requirements would not result in material costs to the Company.
Restrictions on Taxable Dispositions. Approximately 111 of IRET's properties, consisting of approximately 6.2 million square feet of the Company's combined commercial segments' properties and 4,509 apartment units, are subject to restrictions on taxable dispositions under agreements entered into with some of the sellers or contributors of the properties. The real estate investment amount of these properties (net of accumulated depreciation) was approximately $830.7 million at January 31, 2013. The restrictions on taxable dispositions are effective for varying periods. The terms of these agreements generally prevent the Company from selling the properties in taxable transactions. The Company does not believe that the agreements materially affect the conduct of the Company's business or decisions whether to dispose of restricted properties during the restriction period because the Company generally holds these and the Company's other properties for investment purposes, rather than for sale. Historically, however, where IRET has deemed it to be in the shareholders' best interests to dispose of restricted properties, it has done so through transactions structured as tax-deferred transactions under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.
Redemption Value of UPREIT Units. The limited partnership units ("UPREIT Units") of the Company's operating partnership, IRET Properties, are redeemable at the option of the holder for cash, or, at our option, for the Company's common shares of beneficial interest on a one-for-one basis, after a minimum one-year holding period. All UPREIT Units receive the same cash distributions as those paid on common shares. UPREIT Units are redeemable for an amount of cash per Unit equal to the average of the daily market price of an IRET common share for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of valuation of the Unit. As of January 31, 2013 and 2012, the aggregate redemption value of the then-outstanding UPREIT Units of the operating partnership owned by limited partners was approximately $198.9 million and $144.7 million, respectively.
Joint Venture Buy/Sell Options. Certain of IRET's joint venture agreements contain buy/sell options in which each party under certain circumstances has the option to acquire the interest of the other party, but do not generally require that the Company buy its partners' interests. The Company has no joint ventures in which its joint venture partner can require the Company to buy the partner's interest.
Tenant Improvements. In entering into leases with tenants, IRET may commit itself to fund improvements or build-outs of the rented space to suit tenant requirements. These tenant improvements are typically funded at the beginning of the lease term, and IRET is accordingly exposed to some risk of loss if a tenant defaults prior to the expiration of the lease term, and the rental income that was expected to cover the cost of the tenant improvements is not received. As of January 31, 2013, the Company is committed to fund approximately $10.4 million in tenant improvements, within approximately the next 12 months.
Development, Expansion and Renovation Projects. As of January 31, 2013, the Company had several development, expansion and renovation projects underway or recently completed, the costs for which have been capitalized, as follows:
Multi-Family Conversion, Minot, North Dakota: The Company is converting an existing approximately 15,000 square foot commercial office building in Minot, North Dakota to a 20-unit multi-family residential property, for an estimated total cost of $3.0 million and a projected completion date in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2013. As of January 31, 2013, the Company had incurred approximately $2.6 million of these project costs.
Senior Housing Memory Care and Assisted Living Units, Laramie, Wyoming: During the third quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company substantially completed construction of an additional 29 assisted living units at its existing 48-unit Spring Wind senior housing facility in Laramie, Wyoming, and the conversion of an existing 16 units at the facility to memory care units, for a total of 61 assisted living units and 16 memory care units. The Company estimates that the construction costs for this expansion project will total approximately $3.8 million. As of January 31, 2013, the Company had incurred approximately $3.6 million of these project costs.
Minot IPS, Minot, North Dakota: During the second quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company entered into a 10-year, fully net lease with a provider of production enhancement services to the oil and gas industry, to construct and then lease an approximately 28,000 square foot industrial building to be located in Minot, North Dakota on an approximately 9.6-acre parcel of vacant land. The project was substantially completed in the third quarter of fiscal year 2013 with total construction costs at January 31, 2013 of approximately $6.0 million (including the cost of the land).
Jamestown Medical Office Building, Jamestown, North Dakota: During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company formed a joint venture to construct a one-story, approximately 45,000 square foot medical office building on an approximately 4.9 acre parcel of land adjacent to the Jamestown Regional Medical Center campus in Jamestown, North Dakota, for a total project cost estimated at $9.2 million. The land on which the project is being built is held by the joint venture entity under a pre-paid ground lease with an initial term of 79 years and two 10-year renewals. The Company is the majority member of the joint venture, with a 51% interest, and the Company consolidates the joint venture's results in its financial statements; the remaining interest is held by the Company's joint venture partner, a Minnesota limited liability company formed by the principal in a medical leasing and development firm based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The Company's cash contribution to the project is expected to be approximately $1.5 million, with the remainder of the project cost being provided by the Company's joint venture partner and from the proceeds of the joint venture entity's $6.2 million construction loan with Wells Fargo bank. As of January 31, 2013, the joint venture entity had incurred approximately $6.3 million of the total estimated project costs. Construction of the medical office building was substantially completed in the third quarter of fiscal year 2013.
Branch Bank Building, Minot, North Dakota: During the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with First International Bank and Trust, Watford City, North Dakota (First International) to construct an approximately 3,700 square-foot building on an outlot of the Company's Arrowhead Shopping Center in Minot, North Dakota, to be leased by First International under a 20-year lease for use as a branch bank location. The total cost of the project is estimated to be approximately $1.7 million, and the building is currently expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2013. As of January 31, 2013, the Company had incurred approximately $1.1 million of these estimated project costs. Stephen Stenehjem, a member of the Company's Board of Trustees, is the President and Chairman of First International, and accordingly this transaction was reviewed and approved by the Company's Audit Committee under the Company's related party transactions approval policy, and by the Company's independent trustees.
River Ridge Apartment Homes, Bismarck, ND: During the second quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company began construction of its 146-unit River Ridge Apartments project in Bismarck, North Dakota. River Ridge is located near IRET's Cottonwood Apartments in Bismarck, and will offer amenities including a pool, exercise facility and underground parking. The Company estimates that the total cost to construct the project will be approximately $24.2 million. Completion of the project is currently expected in the second quarter of the Company's fiscal year 2014. As of January 31, 2013, the Company had incurred approximately $5.9 million of the total estimated project costs.
Cypress Court Apartment Homes, St. Cloud, Minnesota: In August 2012, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with a real estate development and contracting company in St. Cloud, Minnesota, to construct a two-building, 132-unit multi-family residential property in St. Cloud, Minnesota, for an estimated total project cost of $14.3 million. The Company owns approximately 79% of the joint venture entity, and the Company consolidates the joint venture's results in its financial statements; the remaining approximately 21% interest is owned by its joint venture partner. Completion of the apartment project is currently expected in second quarter of the Company's fiscal year 2014. As of January 31, 2013, the Company had incurred approximately $4.5 million of the total estimated project costs.
Southgate Apartments, Minot, North Dakota: In January 2013, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement to construct an apartment project in Minot, North Dakota. The Company owns approximately 51% of the joint venture entity, and the Company consolidates the joint venture's results in its financial statements; the remaining approximately 49% of the joint venture entity is owned by its joint venture partner. The project is expected to be completed in two phases, with a total of approximately 341 units. Phase I, the Landing at Southgate, consists of three approximately 36-unit buildings, and is expected to be completed in September 2013. Phase II, the Commons at Southgate, is currently expected to consist of an approximately 233-unit building to be completed in the spring of 2014. IRET currently estimates total costs for both phases of the project at $52.2 million. The development is located near IRET's Plaza 16 property (formerly IRET Corporate Plaza) in southwest Minot.
Construction interest capitalized for the three month periods ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, was approximately $157,000 and $116,000 for development projects completed and in progress. Construction interest capitalized for the nine month periods ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, was approximately $438,000 and $230,000 for development projects completed and in progress.
NOTE 7 • DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
The Company reports in discontinued operations the results of operations of a property that has either been disposed of or is classified as held for sale. The Company also reports any gains or losses from the sale of a property in discontinued operations. IRET sold a multi-family residential property in the third quarter of fiscal year 2013. During the second quarter of fiscal year 2013, IRET sold two condominium units and 2 multi-family residential properties. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, IRET sold two condominium units and a commercial retail property. During the first and third quarters of fiscal year 2012, the Company had no real estate dispositions. During the second quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company sold a retail property. See Note 8 for additional information on the properties sold during the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012. Four condominium units were classified as held for sale at January 31, 2013. There were no properties classified as held for sale at January 31, 2012. The following information shows the effect on net income and the gains or losses from the sale of properties classified as discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | Three Months Ended January 31 | | | Nine Months Ended January 31 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
REVENUE | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate rentals | | $ | 27 | | | $ | 459 | | | $ | 778 | | | $ | 1,375 | |
Tenant reimbursement | | | 0 | | | | 18 | | | | 0 | | | | 54 | |
TOTAL REVENUE | | | 27 | | | | 477 | | | | 778 | | | | 1,429 | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation/amortization related to real estate investments | | | 0 | | | | 79 | | | | 114 | | | | 248 | |
Utilities | | | 4 | | | | 69 | | | | 67 | | | | 175 | |
Maintenance | | | 5 | | | | 57 | | | | 132 | | | | 194 | |
Real estate taxes | | | 3 | | | | 56 | | | | 78 | | | | 154 | |
Insurance | | | 1 | | | | 14 | | | | 24 | | | | 38 | |
Property management expenses | | | 6 | | | | 63 | | | | 118 | | | | 207 | |
Impairment of real estate investments | | | 0 | | | | 135 | | | | 0 | | | | 135 | |
TOTAL EXPENSES | | | 19 | | | | 473 | | | | 533 | | | | 1,151 | |
Operating income | | | 8 | | | | 4 | | | | 245 | | | | 278 | |
Interest expense | | | (6 | ) | | | (122 | ) | | | (169 | ) | | | (387 | ) |
Other income | | | 2 | | | | 16 | | | | 2 | | | | 16 | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before gain on sale | | | 4 | | | | (102 | ) | | | 78 | | | | (93 | ) |
Gain on sale of discontinued operations | | | 772 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,452 | | | | 589 | |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | $ | 776 | | | $ | (102 | ) | | $ | 3,530 | | | $ | 496 | |
NOTE 8 • ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
PROPERTY ACQUISITIONS
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company closed on its acquisitions of:
· | two parcels of vacant land in Rochester, Minnesota, acquired for possible future development, of approximately 20.1 acres and 3.8 acres, respectively, for purchase prices of $775,000 and $275,000, paid in cash; |
· | an approximately 48.4 acre parcel of vacant land in Grand Forks, North Dakota, acquired for possible future development, for a purchase price of approximately $4.3 million, of which approximately $2.3 million was paid in cash and the remainder in limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership valued at $2.0 million; |
· | an approximately 51% interest in a joint venture entity currently constructing the Southgate Apartments project in Minot, North Dakota, which project is expected to be completed in two phases, with a total of approximately 341 units, for a currently-estimated total cost of $52.2 million; and |
· | a parcel of vacant land in Minot, North Dakota, acquired for possible future development for a purchase price of approximately $1.9 million; the approximately 2.2 acre parcel is adjacent to the Southgate multi-family residential project currently under development. |
During the second quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company closed on its acquisitions of:
· | a 58-unit multi-family residential property in Sartell, Minnesota (The Ponds at Heritage Place), on approximately 6.5 acres of land, for a purchase price of approximately $5.0 million, of which $3.3 million was paid in cash and the remainder in limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership valued at $1.7 million; |
· | an approximately 2.6 acre parcel of vacant land in Williston, North Dakota, acquired for possible future development, for a purchase price of approximately $822,500, paid in cash; and |
· | an approximately 3.8 acre parcel of vacant land in St. Cloud, Minnesota, acquired for possible future development for a purchase price of approximately $447,000, paid in cash. |
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company closed on its acquisitions of:
· | a 308-unit multi-family residential property in Topeka, Kansas, on approximately 18.3 acres of land, for a purchase price of approximately $17.7 million, of which $5.2 million was paid in cash with assumed debt of $12.5 million; |
· | a 232-unit multi-family residential property in Lincoln, Nebraska, on approximately 14.7 acres of land, for a purchase price of approximately $17.5 million, of which $14.2 million was paid in cash and the remainder in limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership valued at $3.3 million; and |
· | a 208-unit multi-family residential property in Lincoln, Nebraska, on approximately 11.5 acres of land, for a purchase price of approximately $17.3 million, of which $13.8 million was paid in cash and the remainder in limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership valued at $3.5 million. |
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company placed in service an additional 29 assisted living units, and completed the conversion of 16 existing units to memory care units, at the Company's Spring Wind senior housing facility in Laramie Wyoming; completed an approximately 45,000 square foot medical office building in Jamestown, North Dakota; and completed an approximately 28,000 square foot industrial building in Minot, North Dakota. The Company had no development projects placed in service during the second quarter of fiscal year 2013. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company placed in service its 159-unit Quarry Ridge Apartment Homes development in Rochester, Minnesota, and placed in service buildings 3 and 4 (totaling 73 units) of its four-building, 145-unit Williston Gardens multi-family residential development in Williston, North Dakota. The Company is the majority member of the joint venture entity that owns the Williston Gardens development, with a 60% interest.
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company closed on its acquisition of a multi-family residential property in Isanti, Minnesota and an adjoining parcel of vacant land. Also during the third quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company substantially completed construction of an additional approximately 28 assisted living units and 16 memory care units at its existing Meadow Wind senior housing facility in Casper, Wyoming. During the second quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company closed on the following acquisitions: a medical office property in Edina, Minnesota; two multi-family residential properties in Sioux Falls, South Dakota; seven senior housing projects in Boise, Idaho and towns surrounding Boise; a multi-family residential property in St. Cloud, Minnesota; and two parcels of vacant land, in Minot, North Dakota and Casper, Wyoming, respectively; the Company also placed in-service during the second quarter of fiscal year 2012 an approximately 25,000 square foot medical clinic in Minot, North Dakota. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company substantially completed construction of a six-screen movie theater at its existing Buffalo Mall property in Jamestown, North Dakota, for a total cost of $2.2 million. The Company had no acquisitions during the first quarter of fiscal year 2012.
The Company expensed approximately $125,000 and $466,000 of transaction costs related to acquisitions in the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company's acquisitions and development projects placed in service during the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012 are detailed below:
Nine Months Ended January 31, 2013
| | | (in thousands) | |
Acquisitions | Date Acquired | | Land | | | Building | | | Intangible Assets | | | Acquisition Cost | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Multi-Family Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
308 unit - Villa West - Topeka, KS | 5/8/12 | | $ | 1,590 | | | $ | 15,760 | | | $ | 300 | | | $ | 17,650 | |
232 unit - Colony - Lincoln, NE | 6/4/12 | | | 1,515 | | | | 15,731 | | | | 254 | | | | 17,500 | |
208 unit - Lakeside Village - Lincoln, NE | 6/4/12 | | | 1,215 | | | | 15,837 | | | | 198 | | | | 17,250 | |
58 unit - The Ponds at Heritage Place - Sartell, MN | 10/10/12 | | | 395 | | | | 4,564 | | | | 61 | | | | 5,020 | |
| | | | 4,715 | | | | 51,892 | | | | 813 | | | | 57,420 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unimproved Land | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
University Commons - Williston, ND | 8/1/12 | | | 823 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 823 | |
Cypress Court Unimproved - St. Cloud, MN | 8/10/12 | | | 447 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 447 | |
Cypress Court Apartment Development - St. Cloud, MN(1) | 8/10/12 | | | 1,136 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,136 | |
Badger Hills - Rochester, MN(2) | 12/14/12 | | | 1,050 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,050 | |
Grand Forks Unimproved - Grand Forks, ND | 12/31/12 | | | 4,278 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 4,278 | |
Minot Unimproved (Southgate Lot 4) - Minot, ND | 1/11/13 | | | 1,882 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,882 | |
Commons at Southgate - Minot, ND(3) | 1/22/13 | | | 3,691 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,691 | |
Landing at Southgate - Minot, ND(3) | 1/22/13 | | | 2,262 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,262 | |
| | | | 15,569 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 15,569 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Property Acquisitions | | | $ | 20,284 | | | $ | 51,892 | | | $ | 813 | | | $ | 72,989 | |
(1) | Land is owned by a joint venture in which the Company has an approximately 79% interest. |
(2) | Acquisition of unimproved land consisted of two parcels acquired separately on December 14 and December 20, 2012, respectively. |
(3) | Land is owned by a joint venture entity in which the Company has an approximately 51% interest. |
| | | (in thousands) | |
Development Projects Placed in Service | Date Placed in Service | | Land | | | Building | | | Intangible Assets | | | Acquisition Cost | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Multi-Family Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
159 unit - Quarry Ridge II - Rochester, MN(1) | 6/29/12 | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 4,591 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 4,591 | |
73 unit - Williston Garden Buildings 3 and 4 - Williston, ND(2) | 7/31/12 | | | 0 | | | | 7,058 | | | | 0 | | | | 7,058 | |
| | | | 0 | | | | 11,649 | | | | 0 | | | | 11,649 | |
Commercial Medical | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
26,662 sq ft Spring Wind Expansion - Laramie, WY(3) | 11/16/12 | | | 0 | | | | 1,675 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,675 | |
45,222 sq ft Jamestown Medical Office Building - Jamestown, ND(4) | 1/1/13 | | | 0 | | | | 4,901 | | | | 0 | | | | 4,901 | |
| | | | 0 | | | | 6,576 | | | | 0 | | | | 6,576 | |
Commercial Industrial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
27,567 sq ft Minot IPS - Minot, ND(5) | 12/17/12 | | | 0 | | | | 3,953 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,953 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Development Projects Placed in Service | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 22,178 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 22,178 | |
(1) | Development property placed in service June 29, 2012. Additional costs paid in fiscal years 2012 and 2011, and land acquired in fiscal year 2007, totaled $13.0 million, for a total project cost at January 31, 2013 of $17.6 million. |
(2) | Development property placed in service July 31, 2012. Buildings 1 and 2 were placed in service in fiscal year 2012. Additional costs paid in fiscal year 2012 totaled $12.0 million, for a total project cost at January 31, 2013 of $19.1 million. |
(3) | Expansion project placed in service November 16, 2012. Additional costs paid in fiscal year 2012 totaled $1.8 million, for a total project cost at January 31, 2013 of $3.5 million. |
(4) | Development property placed in service January 1, 2013. Additional costs paid in fiscal year 2012 totaled $1.0 million, for a total project cost at January 31, 2013 of $5.9 million. |
(5) | Development property placed in service December 17, 2012. Additional costs paid in fiscal year 2012 totaled $1.8 million, for a total project cost at January 31, 2013 of $5.8 million. |
Nine Months Ended January 31, 2012
| | | (in thousands) | |
Acquisitions | Date Acquired | | Land | | | Building | | | Intangible Assets | | | Acquisition Cost | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Multi-Family Residential | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
147 unit - Regency Park Estates - St. Cloud, MN | 8/1/11 | | $ | 702 | | | $ | 10,198 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 10,900 | |
50 unit - Cottage West Twin Homes - Sioux Falls, SD | 10/12/11 | | | 968 | | | | 3,762 | | | | 0 | | | | 4,730 | |
24 unit - Gables Townhomes - Sioux Falls, SD | 10/12/11 | | | 349 | | | | 1,921 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,270 | |
36 unit - Evergreen II - Isanti, MN | 11/1/11 | | | 701 | | | | 2,774 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,475 | |
| | | | 2,720 | | | | 18,655 | | | | 0 | | | | 21,375 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Medical | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
17,273 sq ft Spring Creek American Falls - American Falls, ID | 9/1/11 | | | 137 | | | | 3,409 | | | | 524 | | | | 4,070 | |
15,571 sq ft Spring Creek Soda Springs - Soda Springs, ID | 9/1/11 | | | 66 | | | | 2,122 | | | | 42 | | | | 2,230 | |
15,559 sq ft Spring Creek Eagle - Eagle, ID | 9/1/11 | | | 250 | | | | 3,191 | | | | 659 | | | | 4,100 | |
31,820 sq ft Spring Creek Meridian - Meridian, ID | 9/1/11 | | | 428 | | | | 5,499 | | | | 1,323 | | | | 7,250 | |
26,605 sq ft Spring Creek Overland - Boise, ID | 9/1/11 | | | 656 | | | | 5,001 | | | | 1,068 | | | | 6,725 | |
16,311 sq ft Spring Creek Boise - Boise, ID | 9/1/11 | | | 711 | | | | 4,236 | | | | 128 | | | | 5,075 | |
26,605 sq ft Spring Creek Ustick - Meridian, ID | 9/1/11 | | | 467 | | | | 3,833 | | | | 0 | | | | 4,300 | |
Meadow Wind Land - Casper, WY | 9/1/11 | | | 50 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 50 | |
3,431 sq ft Edina 6525 Drew Ave S - Edina, MN | 10/13/11 | | | 388 | | | | 117 | | | | 0 | | | | 505 | |
| | | | 3,153 | | | | 27,408 | | | | 3,744 | | | | 34,305 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unimproved Land | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Minot IPS - Minot, ND | 9/7/11 | | | 416 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 416 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Property Acquisitions | | | $ | 6,289 | | | $ | 46,063 | | | $ | 3,744 | | | $ | 56,096 | |
| | | (in thousands) | |
Development Projects Placed in Service | Date Placed in Service | | Land | | | Building | | | Intangible Assets | | | Acquisition Cost | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Medical | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
24,795 sq ft Trinity at Plaza 16 - Minot, ND(1) | 9/23/11 | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 5,562 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 5,562 | |
22,193 sq ft Meadow Winds Addition - Casper, WY(2) | 12/30/11 | | | 0 | | | | 3,840 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,840 | |
| | | | 0 | | | | 9,402 | | | | 0 | | | | 9,402 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Retail | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
19,037 sq ft Jamestown Buffalo Mall - Jamestown, ND(3) | 6/15/11 | | | 0 | | | | 822 | | | | 0 | | | | 822 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Development Projects Placed in Service | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 10,224 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 10,224 | |
(1) | Development property placed in service September 23, 2011. Additional costs paid in fiscal year 2011 totaled $3.3 million, for a total project cost at January 31, 2012 of $8.8 million. |
(2) | Expansion project placed in service December 30, 2011. |
(3) | Construction project placed in service June 15, 2011. Additional costs paid in fiscal year 2011 totaled $1.4 million, for a total project cost at January 31, 2012 of $2.3 million. |
Acquisitions in the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012 are immaterial to our real estate portfolio both individually and in the aggregate, and consequently no proforma information is presented. The results of operations from acquired properties are included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as of their acquisition date. The revenue and net income of our acquisitions in the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, (excluding development projects placed in service) are detailed below.
| (in thousands) | |
| Nine Months Ended January 31 | |
| 2013 | | 2012 | |
Total revenue | | $ | 4,669 | | | $ | 2,383 | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (116 | ) | | $ | 454 | |
PROPERTY DISPOSITIONS
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company sold a multi-family residential property in Fargo, North Dakota, for a sale price of approximately $2.0 million. Mortgage debt in the amount of approximately $1.2 million was assumed by the buyer. During the second quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company sold two condominium units and two-multi-family residential properties for a total sales price of $7.3 million. Mortgage debt in the amount of $4.6 million on the two multi-family residential properties was assumed by the buyer. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, IRET sold two condominium units and a commercial retail property.
The Company had no real estate dispositions in the third quarter of fiscal year 2012. During the second quarter of fiscal year 2012, the Company sold a small retail property in Livingston, Montana, for a sale price of approximately $2.2 million, with approximately $1.2 million of the sale proceeds applied to pay off the outstanding mortgage loan balance on the property. The Company had no real estate dispositions in the first quarter of fiscal year 2012. The following table details the Company's dispositions during the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012:
Nine Months Ended January 31, 2013
| | | (in thousands) | |
Dispositions | Date Disposed | | Sales Price | | | Book Value and Sales Cost | | | Gain/(Loss) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Multi-Family Residential | | | | | | | | | | |
116 unit - Terrace on the Green - Fargo, ND | 9/27/12 | | $ | 3,450 | | | $ | 1,248 | | | $ | 2,202 | |
85 unit - Prairiewood Meadows - Fargo, ND | 9/27/12 | | | 3,450 | | | | 2,846 | | | | 604 | |
66 unit - Candlelight - Fargo, ND | 11/27/12 | | | 1,950 | | | | 1,178 | | | | 772 | |
| | | | 8,850 | | | | 5,272 | | | | 3,578 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Retail | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
16,080 sq ft Kentwood Thomasville - Kentwood, MI | 6/20/12 | | | 625 | | | | 692 | | | | (67 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Georgetown Square Condominiums 5 and 6 | 6/21/12 | | | 330 | | | | 336 | | | | (6 | ) |
Georgetown Square Condominiums 3 and 4 | 8/2/12 | | | 368 | | | | 421 | | | | (53 | ) |
| | | | 698 | | | | 757 | | | | (59 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Property Dispositions | | | $ | 10,173 | | | $ | 6,721 | | | $ | 3,452 | |
Nine Months Ended January 31, 2012
| | | (in thousands) | |
Dispositions | Date Disposed | | Sales Price | | | Book Value and Sales Cost | | | Gain/(Loss) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Retail | | | | | | | | | | |
41,200 sq ft Livingstone Pamida - Livingston, MT | 8/1/11 | | $ | 2,175 | | | $ | 1,586 | | | $ | 589 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Property Dispositions | | | $ | 2,175 | | | $ | 1,586 | | | $ | 589 | |
NOTE 9 • MORTGAGES PAYABLE AND LINE OF CREDIT
The Company's mortgages payable and revolving line of credit are collateralized by substantially all of its properties owned. The majority of the Company's mortgages payable are secured by individual properties or groups of properties, and are non-recourse to the Company, other than for standard carve-out obligations such as fraud, waste, failure to insure, environmental conditions and failure to pay real estate taxes. As of January 31, 2013, the management of the Company believes there are no defaults or material compliance issues in regard to any mortgages payable. Interest rates on mortgages payable range from 2.51% to 8.25%, and the mortgages have varying maturity dates from the current fiscal year through July 1, 2036.
Of the mortgages payable, the balances of fixed rate mortgages totaled $1.0 billion at January 31, 2013 and April 30, 2012. The balances of variable rate mortgages totaled $37.1 million and $16.2 million as of January 31, 2013 and April 30, 2012, respectively. The Company does not utilize derivative financial instruments to mitigate its exposure to changes in market interest rates. Most of the fixed rate mortgages have substantial pre-payment penalties. As of January 31, 2013, the weighted average rate of interest on the Company's mortgage debt was 5.65%, compared to 5.78% on April 30, 2012. The aggregate amount of required future principal payments on mortgages payable as of January 31, 2013, is as follows:
Year ended April 30, | | (in thousands) | |
2013 (remainder) | | $ | 10,009 | |
2014 | | | 64,524 | |
2015 | | | 112,886 | |
2016 | | | 92,221 | |
2017 | | | 197,947 | |
Thereafter | | | 564,036 | |
Total payments | | $ | 1,041,623 | |
The Company's revolving, multi-bank line of credit with First International Bank and Trust, Watford City, North Dakota, as lead bank, had, as of January 31, 2013, lending commitments of $60.0 million. As of January 31, 2013, the line of credit was secured by mortgages on 23 properties; under the terms of the line of credit, properties may be added and removed from the collateral pool with the agreement of the lenders. Participants in this credit facility as of January 31, 2013 included, in addition to First International Bank, the following financial institutions: The Bank of North Dakota; First Western Bank and Trust; Dacotah Bank; United Community Bank; American State Bank & Trust Company and Town & Country Credit Union. The line of credit has a current interest rate of 5.15% and a minimum outstanding principal balance requirement of $10.0 million, and as of January 31, 2013, the Company had borrowed $10.0 million. The facility includes covenants and restrictions requiring the Company to achieve on a calendar quarter basis a debt service coverage ratio on borrowing base collateral of 1.25x in the aggregate and 1.00x on individual assets in the collateral pool, and the Company is also required to maintain minimum depository account(s) totaling $6.0 million with First International, of which $1.5 million is to be held in a non-interest bearing account. As of January 31, 2013, the Company believes it is in compliance with the facility covenants.
NOTE 10 • FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures defines and establishes a framework for measuring fair value. The objective of fair value is to determine the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price). ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable and unobservable inputs used to measure fair value into three levels, as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs
There were no transfers in and out of Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements during the nine months ended January 31, 2013 and 2012. Fair value estimates may be different than the amounts that may ultimately be realized upon sale or disposition of the assets and liabilities.
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
The Company had no assets or liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis at January 31, 2013 and April 30, 2012.
Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis
The Company had no assets or liabilities recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at January 31, 2013 and April 30, 2012.
Financial Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial assets and liabilities. The fair values of our financial instruments approximate their carrying amount in our consolidated financial statements except for debt.
Cash and Cash Equivalents. The carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity.
Other Investments. The carrying amount, or cost plus accrued interest, of the certificates of deposit approximates fair value.
Other Debt. The fair value of other debt is estimated based on the discounted cash flows of the loan using current market rates, which are estimated based on recent financing transactions (Level 3).
Lines of Credit. The carrying amount approximates fair value because the variable rate debt re-prices frequently.
Mortgages Payable. For variable rate loans that re-price frequently, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair value of fixed rate loans is estimated based on the discounted cash flows of the loans using current market rates, which are estimated based on recent financing transactions (Level 3).
The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of January 31, 2013 and April 30, 2012, are as follows:
| | (in thousands) | |
| | January 31, 2013 | | | April 30, 2012 | |
| | Carrying Amount | | | Fair Value | | | Carrying Amount | | | Fair Value | |
FINANCIAL ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 62,302 | | | $ | 62,302 | | | $ | 39,989 | | | $ | 39,989 | |
Other investments | | | 638 | | | | 638 | | | | 634 | | | | 634 | |
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other debt | | | 21,529 | | | | 21,558 | | | | 13,875 | | | | 13,973 | |
Line of credit | | | 10,000 | | | | 10,000 | | | | 39,000 | | | | 39,000 | |
Mortgages payable | | | 1,041,623 | | | | 1,148,056 | | | | 1,048,689 | | | | 1,087,082 | |
NOTE 11 • REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
Redeemable noncontrolling interests on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets represent the noncontrolling interest in a joint venture of the Company in which the Company's unaffiliated partner, at its election, could require the Company to buy its interest at a purchase price to be determined by an appraisal conducted in accordance with the terms of the agreement, or at a negotiated price. Redeemable noncontrolling interests are presented at the greater of their carrying amount or redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the value from period to period are charged to common shares of beneficial interest on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company acquired its sole redeemable noncontrolling interest from its joint venture partner in the third quarter of fiscal year 2012, and, following this acquisition, currently has no redeemable noncontrolling interests in consolidated real estate entities. Below is a table reflecting the activity of the redeemable noncontrolling interests for the nine months ended January 31, 2012.
| | (in thousands) | |
Balance at April 30, 2011 | | $ | 987 | |
Net income | | | 12 | |
Distributions | | | (27 | ) |
Mark-to-market adjustments | | | 35 | |
Acquisition of joint venture partner's interest | | | (1,007 | ) |
Balance at January 31, 2012 | | $ | 0 | |
NOTE 12 • SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Common and Preferred Share Distributions. On March 6, 2013, the Company's Board of Trustees declared a regular quarterly distribution of 13.00 cents per share and unit on the Company's common shares of beneficial interest and the limited partnership units of IRET Properties, payable April 1, 2013, to shareholders and unitholders of record on March 18, 2013. Also on March 6, 2013, the Company's Board of Trustees declared a distribution of 51.56 cents per share on the Company's Series A preferred shares of beneficial interest, payable April 1, 2013 to Series A preferred shareholders of record on March 18, 2013, and declared a distribution of 49.68 cents per share on the Company's Series B preferred shares of beneficial interest, payable April 1, 2013 to Series B preferred shareholders of record on March 18, 2013.
Pending Acquisitions. The Company has signed purchase agreements to acquire the following properties:
· | a nine-building, 336-unit multi-family residential property in Omaha, Nebraska, on approximately 18.5 acres of land, for a purchase price of approximately $28.3 million, to be paid in cash; |
· | a 71-unit multi-family residential property in Rapid City, South Dakota, on approximately 3.5 acres, for a purchase price totaling $6.2 million, of which approximately $2.8 million would be paid in cash, with the remainder paid in limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership valued at approximately $3.4 million; |
· | an approximately 18.2 acre parcel of land in Bismarck, North Dakota, for a purchase price of $3.3 million, to be paid in cash; the purchase includes an existing approximately 16,844 square foot community center that is expected to be incorporated into the multi-family residential development project the Company currently plans for this parcel; |
· | an approximately 10-acre parcel of vacant land in Grand Forks, North Dakota, for a purchase price of $1.6 million, to be paid in cash; and |
· | an approximately 0.7 acre parcel of vacant land in Minot, North Dakota, adjacent to the Company's Chateau Apartments property, for a purchase price of approximately $172,000, to be paid in cash. |
These pending acquisitions are subject to various closing conditions and contingencies, and no assurances can be given that any of these transactions will be completed on the terms currently proposed, or at all.
Development Project. Subsequent to the end of the third quarter of fiscal year 2013, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement to construct a multi-family residential project in Williston, North Dakota. The Company's joint venture partner in this proposed project is also the Company's partner in the Company's Williston Garden Apartments project. The Company will own approximately 70% of the project, subject to final project costs. The project is expected to consist of five buildings with approximately 288 units in total, for an expected total cost of $62.4 million. Construction is expected to commence in March 2013, with expected completion in September 2014. The project site is approximately 14.5 acres of an approximately 40-acre parcel of land purchased in April 2012. This proposed development project is subject to various contingencies, and no assurances can be given that the project will be completed in the time frame or on the terms currently proposed, or at all.