Hotel revenues consist of lodging revenues (which consist primarily of room, telephone and vending revenues) and food and beverage revenues. Hotel revenues decreased by $4.9 million, or 3.6%, from $133.8 million for the three-month period in 2000 to $128.9 million for the same period in 2001, primarily due to an overall slowdown in business travel which resulted in revenues at comparable hotels declining by 4.7%. This decrease was also affected by the impact of asset divestitures offset by incremental hotel revenues generated by new hotels added during 2000 and 2001. These new hotels consisted primarily of the leasehold interests in 27 Sumner Suites hotels acquired from Sholodge in July 2001 and subsequently converted to AmeriSuites in November 2001. Hotel revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2001 decreased by $11.8 million or 4.4%. This decrease was due to a 2.8% decrease in comparable hotel revenues and the impact of asset divestitures partially offset by incremental revenues from the 27 new AmeriSuites.
The Company operates three product types: its proprietary AmeriSuites which are upscale all-suites hotels; its proprietary Wellesley Inn & Suites which are mid-price limited service hotels and its non-proprietary brand hotels which are primarily upscale full-service hotels.
The following table illustrates the changes in REVPAR (“revenue per available room”) for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001, by segment for all system-wide hotels, which were operated for comparable periods in 2001 and 2000.
REVPAR at comparable hotels was impacted for the three-month and six-month periods by the slowdown in the economy which has primarily affected business travel. A significant number of key corporate customers reduced their travel budgets, which decreased REVPAR at the upscale AmeriSuites, particularly in the Dallas, Chicago, Cincinnati and Detroit markets, for the three and six-month periods by 5.4% and 2.8%, respectively.
Our mid-price Wellesley Inn & Suites brand, reported a 2.7% decrease in REVPAR during the three-month period ended June 30, 2001 attributed to weakness in the Dallas, Austin and Detroit markets. For the six-month period, the Wellesley Inn & Suites reported a 2.0% increase in REVPAR, as hotels in this segment have been less affected by the cutbacks in business travel.
The Company’s non-proprietary brands were affected by the performance of the full-service hotels, which are primarily located in the Northeast. These hotels registered 5.8% and 1.5% REVPAR decreases during the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 due to declines in group business and softness in the greater New York City market.
Management, franchise and other fees consist primarily of base and incentive fees earned under management agreements, royalties earned under franchise agreements and sales commissions earned by the Company's national sales group. Management, franchise and other fees decreased by $1.3 million and $519,000, or 22.5% and 5.9%, for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001, respectively. The decreases were primarily due to management fee revenues earned in 2000 associated with the termination of a management agreement and a reduction in new franchise applications.
Rental and other revenues consist of rental income, interest on mortgages and notes receivable and other miscellaneous operating income. Rental and other revenues decreased by $254,000 and $267,000 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001.
Hotel operating expenses consist of all direct costs related to the operation of the Company’s properties (lodging, food & beverage, administration, selling and advertising, utilities and repairs and maintenance). Hotel operating expenses increased by $2.3 million, or 3.6 %, for the three-month period in 2001 compared to the same period in 2000 due to higher energy costs, which rose by 15%. Excluding the impact of energy costs, hotel operating expenses for comparable hotels decreased by approximately 2.0% due to the Company's cost containment programs. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, hotel operating expenses decreased by $721,000 due to properties sold subsequent to June 2000. For the comparable three and six-month periods, hotel operating expenses, as a percentage of hotel revenues, increased from 48.4% and 50.5% in 2001, respectively, to 52.0% and 52.6% in 2000, respectively, due to the higher energy costs.
Rent and other occupancy expenses consist primarily of rent expense, property insurance and real estate and other taxes. Rent and other occupancy expenses increased by $3.0 million and $7.8 million, or 15.9% and 20.8%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 as compared to the same period in 2000, primarily due to the addition of the 27 leased hotels acquired from Sholodge in July 2000.
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of centralized management expenses associated with operating the hotels, corporate expenses and national brand advertising expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased by $342,000 and $1.2 million, or 3.8% and 6.7%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, due primarily to the Company’s cost containment programs. This was offset by costs associated with the Company’s new national television and radio advertising campaigns for its brands, which began in May 2001.
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $1.5 million and $2.7 million, or 13.3% and 12.6%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001. The decreases were primarily due to asset sales.
Investment income increased by $263,000 and $599,000, or 3.1% and 106.0%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, primarily due to interest earned on security deposits on the leased hotels acquired from Sholodge.
Interest expense decreased by $2.2 million and $6.0 million, or 20.4% and 25.7%, respectively, for three and six months ended June 30, 2001, primarily due to the reduction of debt resulting from asset sales and operating cash flow.
Other income, net consists of property transactions and other items, which are not part of the Company’s recurring operations. Other income, net for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 consisted primarily of the recognition of deferred gains on the termination of four hotel leases offset primarily by reserves for certain changes related to contract disputes. Other income, net for the three and six months ended June 30, 2000, consisted primarily of net gains on property transactions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2001, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and current marketable securities of $12.4 million. In addition, at June 30, 2001, the Company had $126.1 million available to it under its Revolving Credit Facility.
The Company's major sources of cash for the six months ended June 30, 2001 were cash flows from operations of $27.3 million, borrowings of $9.0 million and net proceeds from asset sales of $10.0 million. The Company's major uses of cash during the period were capital expenditures of $21.0 million and debt repayments of $18.6 million.
Cash flow from operations was positively impacted by the utilization of net operating loss carry-forwards ("NOLs") of $1.5 million. At June 30, 2001 the Company had federal NOLs relating primarily to its predecessor, Prime Motor Inns, Inc. ("PMI"), of approximately $48.0 million, which are subject to annual utilization limitations and expire in 2006.
Sources of Capital. The Company has undertaken a strategic initiative to dispose of hotel real estate while retaining the franchise rights and to invest the proceeds in the reduction of debt, the growth of its proprietary brands and the repurchase of the Company’s common stock. The combination of asset sales and operating cash flow continues to strengthen the Company’s overall financial condition. At June 30, 2001, the Company’s debt to EBITDA ratio was 2.3 times and its debt to book capitalization was 33%.
During the six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company sold two Wellesley Inns hotels for $7.1 million, and an undeveloped land parcel in Pleasant Hill, CA for $5.0 million.
The Company has a $175.0 million Revolving Credit Facility, which bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.0%. The facility is available through December 2001 and may be extended by the Company for an additional year with a reduction in size to $125.0 million. Borrowings under the facility are secured by first liens on certain of the Company’s hotels with recourse to the Company. Additional properties may be added subject to the approval of the lenders. Availability under the facility is subject to a borrowing base test and certain other covenants. During the six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company borrowed and subsequently repaid $9.0 million under this facility. At June 30, 2001, the Company has $126.1 million available under its borrowing base test.
The Revolving Credit Facility contains covenants requiring the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and limitations on the incurrence of debt, liens, dividend payments, stock repurchases, certain investments, transactions with affiliates, asset sales, mergers and consolidations and any change of control of the Company.
Uses of Capital. During six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company retired $18.6 million of its debt outstanding. Over the past 18 months, the Company has paid down approximately $213 million of its debt bringing its debt balance to $336.1 million at June 30, 2001.
The Company intends to continue the growth of its brands primarily through franchising and, therefore, its corporate brand development will be limited. During the six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company spent $9.9 million on new construction or conversions from other hotel brands. There are currently two AmeriSuites hotels under construction by the Company. In addition, the Company converted two owned Howard Johnson hotels to Wellesley Inns. The Company expects to spend approximately $25-30 million in 2001 in corporate brand development. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company also spent $11.2 million on capital improvements at its Owned Hotels and expects to spend a total of $20 million in 2001. The Company plans to fund both its corporate development and capital improvements with internally generated cash flow.
During the six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company repurchased 377,000 shares of its common stock at an average cost of $9.82. The Revolving Credit Facility limits the purchase of these shares to 50% of the proceeds from asset sales not to exceed $100 million. As of July 31, 2001, the Company has repurchased $37.4 million of its shares under this covenant and has $46.7 million of availability based on the proceeds from asset sales.
In order to facilitate future tax–deferred exchanges of hotel properties, the Company from time to time enters into arrangements with an unaffiliated third party under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. At June 30, 2001, the Company had advances of approximately $127.4 million to such third party, which advances are classified as property, equipment and leasehold improvements in the Company’s accompanying financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company is exposed to changes in interest rates primarily from its floating rate debt arrangements. A hypothetical 100 basis point adverse move (increase) in interest rates along the entire rate curve would adversely affect the Company’s annual interest cost by approximately $ 143,000 annually.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved in certain legal proceedings incidental to the normal conduct of its business. The Company does not believe that its liabilities relating to any of the legal proceedings to which it is a party are likely to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Company held its annual meeting of stockholders on May 24, 2001 (the “Annual Meeting”). The Company’s stockholders were asked to take the following action at the meeting:
1) Elect two Class III Directors to serve until the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
With respect to the Board Proposal, the two individuals nominated for director were all elected by the affirmative vote of a majority of shares of common stock present at the Annual Meeting. The nominees and the votes received by each are as follows:
| FOR | | WITHHELD |
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| |
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Howard M. Lorber | 40,820,635 | | 1,429,565 |
Allen S. Kaplan | 41,086,942 | | 1,163,258 |
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit 11 Computation of Earnings Per Share
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
None.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| PRIME HOSPITALITY CORP. |
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Date: | August 14, 2001 | By: | /s/A.F.Petrocelli |
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| A.F. Petrocelli |
| President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: | August 14, 2001 | By: | /s/ Douglas Vicari |
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| Douglas Vicari |
| Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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