UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-10667
AmeriCredit Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Texas | | 75-2291093 |
(State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
801 Cherry Street, Suite 3900, Fort Worth, Texas 76102
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)
(817) 302-7000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨
There were 156,497,365 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value outstanding as of October 31, 2003.
AMERICREDIT CORP.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q/A
2
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AMERICREDIT CORP.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, Dollars in Thousands)
| | September 30, 2003
| | | June 30, 2003
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ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 357,985 | | | $ | 316,921 | |
Finance receivables, net | | | 5,404,569 | | | | 4,996,616 | |
Interest-only receivables from Trusts | | | 214,949 | | | | 213,084 | |
Investments in Trust receivables | | | 684,144 | | | | 760,528 | |
Restricted cash – gain on sale Trusts | | | 383,557 | | | | 387,006 | |
Restricted cash – securitization notes payable | | | 272,468 | | | | 229,917 | |
Restricted cash – warehouse credit facilities | | | 327,376 | | | | 764,832 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 117,681 | | | | 123,713 | |
Other assets | | | 236,742 | | | | 315,412 | |
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Total assets | | $ | 7,999,471 | | | $ | 8,108,029 | |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Warehouse credit facilities | | $ | 1,373,616 | | | $ | 1,272,438 | |
Whole loan purchase facility | | | | | | | 902,873 | |
Securitization notes payable | | | 3,848,446 | | | | 3,281,370 | |
Senior notes | | | 370,634 | | | | 378,432 | |
Other notes payable | | | 31,941 | | | | 34,599 | |
Funding payable | | | 122,053 | | | | 25,562 | |
Accrued taxes and expenses | | | 158,371 | | | | 162,433 | |
Derivative financial instruments | | | 58,091 | | | | 66,531 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 110,849 | | | | 103,162 | |
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Total liabilities | | | 6,074,001 | | | | 6,227,400 | |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) | | | | | | | | |
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Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 20,000,000 shares authorized, none issued | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 230,000,000 shares authorized; 160,315,446 and 160,272,366 shares issued | | | 1,603 | | | | 1,603 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 1,064,985 | | | | 1,064,641 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 16,340 | | | | 5,168 | |
Retained earnings | | | 854,067 | | | | 820,742 | |
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| | | 1,936,995 | | | | 1,892,154 | |
Treasury stock, at cost (3,821,495 and 3,821,495 shares) | | | (11,525 | ) | | | (11,525 | ) |
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Total shareholders’ equity | | | 1,925,470 | | | | 1,880,629 | |
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Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 7,999,471 | | | $ | 8,108,029 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
3
AMERICREDIT CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited, Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
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Revenue | | | | | | | | |
Finance charge income | | $ | 211,772 | | | $ | 90,629 | |
Servicing income | | | 68,992 | | | | 116,934 | |
Gain on sale of receivables | | | | | | | 132,084 | |
Other income | | | 7,481 | | | | 5,020 | |
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| | | 288,245 | | | | 344,667 | |
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Costs and expenses | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | 80,984 | | | | 115,826 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 64,243 | | | | 65,784 | |
Interest expense | | | 88,744 | | | | 40,019 | |
Restructuring charges | | | 739 | | | | | |
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| | | 234,710 | | | | 221,629 | |
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Income before income taxes | | | 53,535 | | | | 123,038 | |
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Income tax provision | | | 20,210 | | | | 47,370 | |
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Net income | | | 33,325 | | | | 75,668 | |
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Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains on credit enhancement assets | | | 11,602 | | | | 513 | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges | | | 7,541 | | | | (10,825 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | (601 | ) | | | (3,426 | ) |
Income tax (provision) benefit | | | (7,370 | ) | | | 3,970 | |
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Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 11,172 | | | | (9,768 | ) |
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Comprehensive income | | $ | 44,497 | | | $ | 65,900 | |
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Earnings per share | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.88 | |
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Diluted | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.87 | |
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Weighted average shares outstanding | | | 156,467,588 | | | | 85,839,717 | |
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Weighted average shares and assumed incremental shares | | | 156,844,007 | | | | 87,063,187 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
4
AMERICREDIT CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, in Thousands)
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
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Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 33,325 | | | $ | 75,668 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 42,319 | | | | 11,153 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 64,243 | | | | 65,784 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 401 | | | | 5,561 | |
Accretion of present value discount | | | (24,706 | ) | | | (52,353 | ) |
Impairment of credit enhancement assets | | | 13,255 | | | | 18,309 | |
Non-cash gain on sale of receivables | | | | | | | (124,831 | ) |
Other | | | 1,950 | | | | 6,029 | |
Distributions from gain on sale Trusts, net of swap payments | | | 82,292 | | | | 63,262 | |
Initial deposits to credit enhancement assets | | | | | | | (58,101 | ) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | | 21,568 | | | | (24,724 | ) |
Accrued taxes and expenses | | | (2,482 | ) | | | 34,877 | |
Purchases of receivables held for sale | | | | | | | (647,647 | ) |
Principal collections and recoveries on receivables held for sale | | | | | | | 74,370 | |
Net proceeds from sale of receivables | | | | | | | 2,495,353 | |
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Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 232,165 | | | | 1,942,710 | |
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Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of receivables | | | (821,265 | ) | | | (1,822,523 | ) |
Principal collections and recoveries on receivables | | | 453,639 | | | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | | | (1,454 | ) | | | (2,841 | ) |
Change in restricted cash – securitization notes payable | | | (42,578 | ) | | | | |
Change in restricted cash – warehouse credit facilities | | | 437,456 | | | | (170,010 | ) |
Change in other assets | | | 36,850 | | | | 4,233 | |
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Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | | | 62,648 | | | | (1,991,141 | ) |
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Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | |
Net change in warehouse credit facilities | | | 101,178 | | | | 69,332 | |
Repayment of whole loan purchase facility | | | (905,000 | ) | | | | |
Issuance of securitization notes | | | 915,000 | | | | | |
Payments on securitization notes | | | (347,078 | ) | | | | |
Senior notes swap settlement | | | | | | | 9,700 | |
Retirement of senior notes | | | (7,250 | ) | | | (39,631 | ) |
Debt issuance costs | | | (7,954 | ) | | | (9,230 | ) |
Net change in notes payable | | | (2,640 | ) | | | (4,279 | ) |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | | 309 | | | | 372 | |
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Net cash (used) provided by financing activities | | | (253,435 | ) | | | 26,264 | |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 41,378 | | | | (22,167 | ) |
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Effect of Canadian exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | (314 | ) | | | (95 | ) |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 316,921 | | | | 92,349 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 357,985 | | | $ | 70,087 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
5
AMERICREDIT CORP.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AmeriCredit Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Company”). All significant intercompany accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.
The consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2003, and for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, are unaudited, but in management’s opinion include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for such interim periods. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
The interim period financial statements, including the notes thereto, are condensed and do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”). These interim period financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements that are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2003.
On July 1, 2003, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provision of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock - Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”), prospectively for all awards granted, modified or settled after June 30, 2003. The prospective method is one of the adoption methods provided for under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure” issued in December 2002. SFAS 123 requires that compensation cost for all stock awards be calculated and recognized over the service period. This compensation cost is determined using option pricing models that are intended to estimate the fair value of awards at the grant date. The Company recognized compensation expense of $75,000 ($47,000 net of tax) during the three months ended September 30, 2003, for options granted subsequent to June 30, 2003.
6
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share had compensation expense for all options granted under the Company’s plans been determined using the fair value-based method (in thousands, except per share):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
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Net income, as reported | | $ | 33,325 | | | $ | 75,668 | |
Add: Stock-based compensation expense, included in reported net income, net of related tax effects | | | 47 | | | | | |
Deduct: Stock-based compensation expense, determined under fair value-based method, net of related tax effects | | | (4,752 | ) | | | (5,497 | ) |
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Pro forma net income | | $ | 28,620 | | | $ | 70,171 | |
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Earnings per share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic – as reported | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.88 | |
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Basic – pro forma | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.82 | |
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Diluted – as reported | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.87 | |
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Diluted – pro forma | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.81 | |
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The fair value of each option grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
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Expected dividends | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Expected volatility | | 122 | % | | 79 | % |
Risk-free interest rate | | 1.48 | % | | 3.07 | % |
Expected life | | 2.5 years | | | 5 years | |
NOTE 2 – RESTATEMENT
The Company restated its financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2002, and for the first three quarters of the year ended June 30, 2003, as a result of a review of the accounting treatment under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 133”) for certain interest rate swap agreements that were entered into prior to 2001 and used to hedge interest rate risk on a portion of its cash flows from credit enhancement assets.
The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements to hedge the variability in future excess cash flows attributable to fluctuations in interest rates on
7
floating rate securities issued in connection with its securitizations accounted for as sales. The cash flows are expected to be received over the life of the securitizations. Prior to calendar 2001, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements outside of the securitization Trusts, at the corporate level. Upon implementation of SFAS 133 on July 1, 2000, the swap agreements were valued and recorded separately from the credit enhancement assets on the consolidated balance sheets, with changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements recorded in other comprehensive income. Unrealized losses or gains related to the interest rate swap agreements were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings as accretion was recorded on the hedged cash flows of the credit enhancement assets. However, as unrealized gains related to the credit enhancement assets declined due to worse than expected credit losses and unrealized losses related to the interest rate swap agreements increased due to a declining interest rate environment, a combined net unrealized loss position developed in accumulated other comprehensive income. Previously, the Company reclassified amounts from accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings based upon the cash flows of the credit enhancement assets utilizing a discount rate which resulted in all of the remaining unrealized loss in accumulated other comprehensive income being reclassified into earnings in the same period when the remaining accretion on the credit enhancement assets was projected to be realized. A review of this accounting treatment indicated that the Company should have reclassified additional accumulated other comprehensive losses into earnings since the combination of the derivative instrument and the hedged item resulted in net unrealized losses that were not expected to be recovered in future periods.Accordingly, the Company restated its financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2002, and for the first three quarters of the year ended June 30, 2003, to reclassify additional unrealized losses to net income from accumulated other comprehensive income. The Company has been contacted by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and informally requested to provide the staff with certain documents and other information related to the restatement. The Company intends to voluntarily cooperate with this request and to assist the SEC in its review of the restatement.
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
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Servicing income: | | | |
Previous | | $ | 108,075 |
As restated | | | 116,934 |
Income before income taxes: | | | |
Previous | | $ | 114,179 |
As restated | | | 123,038 |
Net income: | | | |
Previous | | $ | 70,220 |
As restated | | | 75,668 |
Diluted earnings per share: | | | |
Previous | | $ | 0.81 |
As restated | | | 0.87 |
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NOTE 3 – FINANCE RECEIVABLES
Finance receivables consist of the following (in thousands):
| | September 30, 2003
| | | June 30, 2003
| |
Finance receivables unsecuritized | | $ | 1,511,161 | | | $ | 1,755,529 | |
Finance receivables securitized | | | 4,251,839 | | | | 3,570,785 | |
Less nonaccretable acquisition fees | | | (122,546 | ) | | | (102,719 | ) |
Less allowance for loan losses | | | (235,885 | ) | | | (226,979 | ) |
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| | $ | 5,404,569 | | | $ | 4,996,616 | |
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Finance receivables securitized represent receivables transferred to the Company’s special purpose finance subsidiaries in securitization transactions accounted for as secured financings. Finance receivables unsecuritized include $1,233.5 million and $604.1 million pledged under the Company’s warehouse credit facilities as of September 30 and June 30, 2003, respectively. Additionally, $989.1 million of finance receivables was transferred to the whole loan purchase facility as of June 30, 2003.
The accrual of finance charge income has been suspended on $255.0 million and $214.7 million of delinquent finance receivables as of September 30 and June 30, 2003, respectively.
A summary of the nonaccretable acquisition fees and allowance for loan losses is as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
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Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 329,698 | | | $ | 63,327 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 64,243 | | | | 65,784 | |
Nonaccretable acquisition fees | | | 20,910 | | | | 44,406 | |
Allowance related to receivables sold to gain on sale Trusts | | | | | | | (44,766 | ) |
Net charge-offs | | | (56,420 | ) | | | (13,596 | ) |
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Balance at end of period | | $ | 358,431 | | | $ | 115,155 | |
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NOTE 4 – SECURITIZATIONS
A summary of the Company’s securitization activity and cash flows from special purpose entities used for securitizations (the “Trusts”) is as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
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| | 2003
| | 2002
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Receivables securitized: | | | | | | |
Sold | | | | | $ | 2,507,906 |
Secured financing | | $ | 1,011,050 | | | |
Net proceeds from securitization: | | | | | | |
Sold | | | | | | 2,495,353 |
Secured financing | | | 915,000 | | | |
Gain on sale of receivables | | | | | | 132,084 |
Servicing fees: | | | | | | |
Sold | | | 57,541 | | | 82,890 |
Secured financing | | | 21,142 | | | |
Distributions from Trusts, net of swap payments: | | | | | | |
Sold | | | 82,292 | | | 63,262 |
Secured financing | | | 37,362 | | | |
As of September 30 and June 30, 2003, the Company was servicing $12,426.7 million and $13,133.2 million, respectively, of finance receivables that have been transferred to the Trusts.
NOTE 5 – CREDIT ENHANCEMENT ASSETS
Credit enhancement assets consist of the following (in thousands):
| | September 30, 2003
| | June 30, 2003
|
Gain on sale Trusts: | | | | | | |
Interest-only receivables from Trusts | | $ | 214,949 | | $ | 213,084 |
Investments in Trust receivables | | | 684,144 | | | 760,528 |
Restricted cash | | | 383,557 | | | 387,006 |
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| | $ | 1,282,650 | | $ | 1,360,618 |
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Secured financing Trusts: | | | | | | |
Restricted cash | | $ | 272,468 | | $ | 229,917 |
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Finance receivables - securitized | | $ | 4,251,839 | | $ | 3,570,785 |
Less: Securitization notes payable | | | 3,848,446 | | | 3,281,370 |
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Overcollateralization | | $ | 403,393 | | $ | 289,415 |
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10
A summary of activity in the credit enhancement assets related to the gain on sale Trusts is as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 1,360,618 | | | $ | 1,541,218 | |
Initial deposits to credit enhancement assets | | | | | | | 58,101 | |
Non-cash gain on sale of receivables | | | | | | | 124,831 | |
Distributions from Trusts | | | (92,452 | ) | | | (78,376 | ) |
Accretion of present value discount | | | 13,964 | | | | 53,772 | |
Other-than-temporary impairment | | | (13,255 | ) | | | (18,309 | ) |
Change in unrealized gain | | | 13,952 | | | | 5,033 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | (177 | ) | | | (1,022 | ) |
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Balance at end of period | | $ | 1,282,650 | | | $ | 1,685,248 | |
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With respect to the Company’s securitization transactions covered by a financial guaranty insurance policy, agreements with the insurers provide that if portfolio performance ratios (delinquency, default or net loss triggers) in a Trust’s pool of receivables exceed certain targets, the specified credit enhancement levels would be increased.
Prior to October 2002, the financial guaranty insurance policies for all of the Company’s insured securitization transactions were provided by Financial Security Assurance, Inc. (“FSA”) and are referred to herein as the “FSA Program.” The restricted cash account for each securitization Trust insured as part of the FSA Program is cross-collateralized to the restricted cash accounts established in connection with the Company’s other securitization Trusts in the FSA Program, such that excess cash flows from a performing securitization Trust may be used to fund increased minimum credit enhancement requirements with respect to securitization Trusts in which specified portfolio performance ratios have been exceeded rather than being distributed to the Company.
The Company has exceeded its targeted net loss triggers in six FSA Program securitization transactions. Waivers were not granted by FSA. Accordingly, cash generated by FSA Program securitization transactions otherwise distributable by the Trusts was used to fund increased credit enhancement levels for the securitizations that breached their net loss triggers. In August and September 2003, the higher targeted credit enhancement levels were reached and maintained in the six FSA Program securitization transactions that had breached targeted net loss triggers. Accordingly, excess cash of $86.3 million were distributed to the Company from the FSA Program during the three months ended September 30, 2003. However, the targeted net loss triggers are expected to be breached on two more FSA Program securitization Trusts during the three months ended December 31, 2003, and the Company believes that it is
11
probable that net loss triggers on additional FSA Program securitization Trusts will exceed targeted levels during fiscal 2004. The Company does not expect waivers to be granted by FSA in the future with respect to securitizations that breach portfolio performance triggers and estimates that cash otherwise distributable by the Trusts on FSA Program securitization transactions will be used to increase credit enhancement for other FSA Program transactions rather than be released to the Company for the remainder of fiscal 2004.
Significant assumptions used in measuring the fair value of credit enhancement assets related to the gain on sale Trusts at the balance sheet dates are as follows:
| | September 30, 2003
| | June 30, 2003
|
Cumulative credit losses | | 12.1% - 14.8% | | 11.3% - 14.7% |
Discount rate used to estimate present value: | | | | |
Interest-only receivables from Trusts | | 14.0% | | 14.0% |
Investments in Trust receivables | | 9.8% | | 9.8% |
Restricted cash | | 9.8% | | 9.8% |
NOTE 6 - WAREHOUSE CREDIT FACILITIES
Warehouse credit facilities consist of the following (in thousands):
| | September 30, 2003
| | June 30, 2003
|
Commercial paper facilities | | $ | 123,616 | | $ | 22,438 |
Medium term note facilities | | | 1,250,000 | | | 1,250,000 |
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| | $ | 1,373,616 | | $ | 1,272,438 |
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Further detail regarding terms and availability of the warehouse credit facilities as of September 30, 2003, follows (in thousands):
Maturity
| | Facility Amount
| | Advances Outstanding
| | Finance Receivables Pledged
| | Restricted Cash Pledged (d)
|
Commercial paper facilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
March 2005 (a)(b) | | $ | 1,950,000 | | $ | 123,616 | | $ | 143,247 | | $ | 1,408 |
Medium term notes: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
June 2004 (a)(c)(e) | | | 750,000 | | | 750,000 | | | 566,629 | | | 257,689 |
February 2005 (a)(c) | | | 500,000 | | | 500,000 | | | 523,589 | | | 41,766 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 3,200,000 | | $ | 1,373,616 | | $ | 1,233,465 | | $ | 300,863 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(a) | At the maturity date, the outstanding debt balance can either be repaid in full or over time based on the amortization of receivables pledged. |
(b) | Subsequent to September 30, 2003, this facility was renewed and extended. Accordingly, $150.0 million of this facility matures in November 2004, and the remaining $1,800.0 million matures in November 2006. |
(c) | These facilities are revolving facilities through the date stated above. During the revolving period, the Company has the ability to substitute receivables for cash, or vice versa. |
(d) | These amounts do not include cash collected on finance receivables pledged of $26.5 million which is also included in restricted cash – warehouse credit facilities on the consolidated balance sheet. |
(e) | Subsequent to September 30, 2003, the Company exercised its right to cancel this facility. |
The Company’s warehouse credit facilities are administered by agents on behalf of institutionally managed commercial paper or medium term note conduits. Under these funding agreements, the Company transfers finance receivables to special purpose finance subsidiaries of the Company. These subsidiaries, in turn, issue notes to the agents, collateralized by such finance receivables and cash. The agents provide funding under the notes to the subsidiaries pursuant to an advance formula, and the subsidiaries forward the funds to the Company in consideration for the transfer of finance receivables. While these subsidiaries are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements, these subsidiaries are separate legal entities and the finance receivables and other assets held by these subsidiaries are legally owned by these subsidiaries and are not available to creditors of AmeriCredit Corp. or its other subsidiaries. Advances under the funding agreements bear interest at commercial paper, LIBOR or prime rates plus specified fees depending upon the source of funds provided by the agents. The Company is required to hold certain funds in restricted cash accounts to provide additional collateral for borrowings under the facilities. Additionally, the funding agreements contain various covenants requiring certain minimum financial ratios, asset quality, and portfolio performance ratios (cumulative net loss, delinquency and repossession ratios) as well as deferment levels. Failure to meet any of these covenants, financial ratios or financial tests could result in an event of default under these agreements. If an event of default occurs under these agreements, the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding under these agreements to be immediately due and payable, enforce their interests
13
against collateral pledged under these agreements or restrict the Company’s ability to obtain additional borrowings under these agreements. As of September 30, 2003, none of the Company’s warehouse credit facilities had financial ratios or performance ratios in excess of the targeted levels.
Debt issuance costs are being amortized over the expected term of the warehouse credit facilities. Unamortized costs of $8.9 million and $7.7 million as of September 30 and June 30, 2003, respectively, are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets.
In November 2003, the Company renewed and extended the terms of its $1,950.0 million warehouse credit facility. Accordingly, $150.0 million of this warehouse credit facility will mature in November 2004 and the remaining $1,800.0 will mature in November 2006. Additionally, the Company amended certain covenants provided under this facility and medium term note facility, including an increase in the maximum annualized portfolio net loss ratio.
NOTE 7 – WHOLE LOAN PURCHASE FACILITY
In March 2003, the Company entered into a whole loan purchase facility with an original term of approximately four years under which the Company transferred $1.0 billion of finance receivables to a special purpose finance subsidiary of the Company and received an advance of $875.0 million from the purchaser. Additionally, the Company issued a $30.0 million note to the purchaser representing debt issuance costs in the form of a residual interest in the finance receivables transferred. In September 2003, the Company terminated the whole loan purchase facility and recognized deferred debt issuance costs of $29.0 million associated with the facility as a component of interest expense on the consolidated statement of income.
NOTE 8 – SECURITIZATION NOTES PAYABLE
Securitization notes payable represents debt issued by the Company in securitization transactions accounted for as secured financings. Debt issuance costs are being amortized over the expected term of the securitizations; accordingly, unamortized costs of $18.2 million and $17.2 million as of September 30 and June 30, 2003, respectively, are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets.
14
As of September 30, 2003, securitization notes payable consists of the following (dollars in thousands):
Transaction
| | Maturity Date (c)
| | Original Note Amount
| | Original Weighted Average Interest Rate
| | | Receivables Pledged
| | Note Balance
|
2002-E-M | | June 2009 | | $ | 1,700,000 | | 3.2 | % | | $ | 1,361,840 | | $ | 1,261,831 |
C2002-1 Canada (a)(b) | | December 2006 | | | 137,000 | | 5.5 | % | | | 154,210 | | | 105,104 |
2003-A-M | | November 2009 | | | 1,000,000 | | 2.6 | % | | | 939,801 | | | 833,061 |
2003-B-X | | January 2010 | | | 825,000 | | 2.3 | % | | | 790,105 | | | 733,506 |
2003-C-F | | May 2010 | | | 915,000 | | 2.8 | % | | | 1,005,883 | | | 914,944 |
| | | |
|
| | | | |
|
| |
|
|
| | | | $ | 4,577,000 | | | | | $ | 4,251,839 | | $ | 3,848,446 |
| | | |
|
| | | | |
|
| |
|
|
(a) | Note balances do not include $22.1 million of asset-backed securities issued and retained by the Company. |
(b) | The balance at September 30, 2003, reflects fluctuations in foreign currency translation rates and principal paydowns. |
(c) | Maturity date represents final legal maturity of securitization notes payable. Securitization notes payable are expected to be paid based on amortization of the finance receivables pledged to the Trusts. |
NOTE 9 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
As of September 30 and June 30, 2003, the Company had interest rate swap agreements with underlying notional amounts of $2,145.9 million and $2,385.6 million, respectively. These agreements had unrealized losses of approximately $19.7 million and $27.2 million as of September 30 and June 30, 2003, respectively. The ineffectiveness related to the interest rate swap agreements was not material for the three month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. The Company estimates approximately $16.5 million of unrealized losses included in other comprehensive income will be reclassified into earnings within the next twelve months. The fair value of the Company’s interest rate cap assets of $20.0 million and $11.5 million as of September 30 and June 30, 2003, respectively, are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. The fair value of the Company’s interest rate cap liabilities of $10.1 million and $1.7 million as of September 30 and June 30, 2003, respectively, are included in derivative financial instruments on the consolidated balance sheets. Under the terms of its derivative financial instruments, the Company is required to pledge certain funds to be held in restricted cash accounts representing the fair value of the derivative financial instruments. As of September 30 and June 30, 2003, these restricted cash accounts totaled $54.5 million and $57.8 million, respectively, and are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Guarantees of Indebtedness
The Company has guaranteed the timely payment of principal and interest on the Class E tranches of the asset-backed securities issued in its 2000-1 and
15
2002-1 securitization transactions. The total outstanding balance of the subordinated asset-backed securities guaranteed by the Company was $24.0 million and $29.4 million at September 30 and June 30, 2003, respectively. The remaining subordinated asset-backed securities guaranteed by the Company are expected to mature by the end of calendar 2004. Because the Company does not expect the guarantees to be funded prior to expiration, no liability is recorded on the consolidated balance sheets to reflect estimates of future cash flows for settlement of the guarantees.
The payment of principal and interest on the Company’s senior notes is guaranteed by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries. As of September 30, 2003, the carrying value of the senior notes was $370.6 million. See guarantor consolidating financial statements in Note 14.
Financial Guaranty Insurance Commitments
The Company has committed to utilizing specific financial guaranty insurance providers in connection with certain of its future securitizations. The Company’s commitment to one insurer provides for a specified proportion of financial guaranty insurance usage during defined periods of time over the next four fiscal years.
Legal Proceedings
As a consumer finance company, the Company is subject to various consumer claims and litigation seeking damages and statutory penalties, based upon, among other things, usury, disclosure inaccuracies, wrongful repossession, violations of bankruptcy stay provisions, certificate of title disputes, fraud, breach of contract and discriminatory treatment of credit applicants. Some litigation against the Company could take the form of class action complaints by consumers. As the assignee of finance contracts originated by dealers, the Company may also be named as a co-defendant in lawsuits filed by consumers principally against dealers. The damages and penalties claimed by consumers in these types of matters can be substantial. The relief requested by the plaintiffs varies but includes requests for compensatory, statutory and punitive damages.
Several complaints have been filed by shareholders against the Company and certain of the Company’s officers and directors alleging violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The lawsuits, all of which seek class action status, have been consolidated into one action pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Fort Worth Division. The consolidated lawsuit claims, among other allegations, that deferments were improperly granted by the Company to avoid delinquency triggers in securitization transactions and enhance cash flows to incorrectly report charge-offs and delinquency percentages, thereby causing the Company to misrepresent its financial performance throughout the alleged class period. The Company believes that its granting of deferments, which is a common practice within the auto finance industry, complied with the covenants contained in its securitization and warehouse financing documents, and that its deferment activities were properly
16
disclosed to all constituents, including shareholders, asset-backed investors, creditors and credit enhancement providers. In the opinion of management, the consolidated lawsuit is without merit and the Company intends to vigorously defend against it.
Additionally, a complaint has been filed against the Company and certain of its officers and directors in the 48th Judicial District Court of Tarrant County, Texas alleging violations of Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the Company’s secondary public offering of common stock on October 1, 2002. This lawsuit, which seeks class action status on behalf of all persons who purchased in such secondary offering, alleges that the Company’s registration statement and prospectus for the offering contained untrue statements of material facts and omitted to state material facts necessary to make other statements in the registration statement not misleading. This lawsuit has been removed by the Company to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Fort Worth Division, where a motion filed by the plaintiff seeking remand to the state district court is presently pending. In the opinion of management, this lawsuit is without merit and the Company intends to vigorously defend against it.
Two shareholder derivative actions have also been served on the Company. On February 27, 2003, the Company was served with a shareholder’s derivative action filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Fort Worth Division, entitled Mildred Rosenthal, derivatively and on behalf of nominal defendant AmeriCredit Corp. v. Clifton H. Morris, Jr., et al. A second shareholder derivative action was filed in the District Court of Tarrant County, Texas 48th Judicial District, on August 19, 2003, entitled David Harris, derivatively and on behalf of nominal defendant AmeriCredit Corp. v. Clifton H. Morris, Jr., et al. Both of these shareholder derivative actions allege, among other complaints, that certain officers and directors of the Company breached their respective fiduciary duties by causing the Company to make improper deferments, violated federal and state securities laws and issued misleading financial statements. The substantive allegations in both of the derivative actions are essentially the same as those in the above-referenced class actions.
The Company believes that it has taken prudent steps to address the litigation risks associated with its business activities. However, an adverse resolution of the litigation pending or threatened against the Company, including the proceedings specifically described in this section, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
NOTE 11 – RESTRUCTURING CHARGES
The Company recorded restructuring charges during the year ended June 30, 2003, related to the implementation of a revised operating plan.
17
A summary of the liability, which is included in accrued taxes and expenses on the consolidated balance sheets, for the restructuring charges related to the revised operating plan for the three months ended September 30, 2003, is as follows (in thousands):
| | Personnel- Related Costs
| | | Contract Termination Costs
| | | Other Associated Costs
| | | Total
| |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 469 | | | $ | 8,310 | | | $ | 1,737 | | | $ | 10,516 | |
Cash settlements | | | (276 | ) | | | (1,408 | ) | | | 399 | | | | (1,285 | ) |
Non-cash settlements | | | | | | | | | | | (534 | ) | | | (534 | ) |
Adjustments | | | (6 | ) | | | 734 | | | | 11 | | | | 739 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Balance at end of period | | $ | 187 | | | $ | 7,636 | | | $ | 1,613 | | | $ | 9,436 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
NOTE 12 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
A reconciliation of weighted average shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
Net income | | $ | 33,325 | | $ | 75,668 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | 156,467,588 | | | 85,839,717 |
| | |
Incremental shares resulting from assumed conversions: | | | | | | |
Stock options | | | 338,640 | | | 1,208,675 |
Warrants | | | 37,779 | | | 14,795 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | | 376,419 | | | 1,223,470 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Weighted average shares and assumed incremental shares | | | 156,844,007 | | | 87,063,187 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Earnings per share: | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.88 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Diluted | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.87 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Basic earnings per share have been computed by dividing net income by weighted average shares outstanding.
Diluted earnings per share have been computed by dividing net income by the weighted average shares and assumed incremental shares. Assumed incremental
18
shares were computed using the treasury stock method. The average common stock market prices for the periods were used to determine the number of incremental shares.
Options to purchase approximately 11.7 million and 8.3 million shares of common stock at September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.
NOTE 13 – SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash payments for interest costs and income taxes consist of the following (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
Interest costs (none capitalized) | | $ | 56,770 | | $ | 37,583 |
Income taxes | | | 11,413 | | | 17,362 |
The Company received a tax refund of $70.0 million in July 2003.
In September 2002, the Company issued warrants to FSA in consideration for increases in specific delinquency levels on securitizations insured by FSA prior to September 30, 2002. The Company recorded non-cash interest expense of $6.6 million related to this agreement.
During the three months ended September 30, 2002, the Company entered into capital lease agreements for property and equipment of $2.1 million. No capital lease agreements were entered into during the three months ended September 30, 2003.
NOTE 14 – GUARANTOR CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The payment of principal and interest on the Company’s senior notes is guaranteed by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”). The separate financial statements of the Subsidiary Guarantors are not included herein because the Subsidiary Guarantors are wholly-owned consolidated subsidiaries of the Company and are jointly, severally and unconditionally liable for the obligations represented by the senior notes. The Company believes that the consolidating financial information for the Company, the combined Subsidiary Guarantors and the combined Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries provides information that is more meaningful in understanding the financial position of the Subsidiary Guarantors than separate financial statements of the Subsidiary Guarantors.
The following consolidating financial statement schedules present consolidating financial data for (i) AmeriCredit Corp. (on a parent only basis), (ii) the combined Subsidiary Guarantors, (iii) the combined Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries,
19
(iv) an elimination column for adjustments to arrive at the information for the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and (v) the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for by the parent company using the equity method for purposes of this presentation. Results of operations of subsidiaries are therefore reflected in the parent company’s investment accounts and earnings. The principal elimination entries set forth below eliminate investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions.
20
AmeriCredit Corp.
Consolidating Balance Sheet
September 30, 2003
(Unaudited, in Thousands)
| | AmeriCredit Corp.
| | | Guarantors
| | | Non- Guarantors
| | Eliminations
| | | Consolidated
| |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | $ | 357,590 | | | $ | 395 | | | | | | $ | 357,985 | |
Finance receivables, net | | | | | | | 270,512 | | | | 5,134,057 | | | | | | | 5,404,569 | |
Interest-only receivables from Trusts | | | | | | | | | | | 214,949 | | | | | | | 214,949 | |
Investments in Trust receivables | | | | | | | 11,168 | | | | 672,976 | | | | | | | 684,144 | |
Restricted cash - gain on sale Trusts | | | | | | | 3,535 | | | | 380,022 | | | | | | | 383,557 | |
Restricted cash - securitization notes payable | | | | | | | | | | | 272,468 | | | | | | | 272,468 | |
Restricted cash - warehouse credit facilities | | | | | | | | | | | 327,376 | | | | | | | 327,376 | |
Property and equipment, net | | $ | 349 | | | | 117,328 | | | | 4 | | | | | | | 117,681 | |
Other assets | | | 5,040 | | | | 197,419 | | | | 38,862 | | $ | (4,579 | ) | | | 236,742 | |
Due from affiliates | | | 1,324,100 | | | | | | | | 2,845,525 | | | (4,169,625 | ) | | | | |
Investment in affiliates | | | 952,950 | | | | 4,440,098 | | | | 211,012 | | | (5,604,060 | ) | | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 2,282,439 | | | $ | 5,397,650 | | | $ | 10,097,646 | | $ | (9,778,264 | ) | | $ | 7,999,471 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
| | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warehouse credit facilities | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,373,616 | | | | | | $ | 1,373,616 | |
Securitization notes payable | | | | | | | | | | | 3,895,977 | | $ | (47,531 | ) | | | 3,848,446 | |
Senior notes | | $ | 370,634 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 370,634 | |
Other notes payable | | | 29,283 | | | $ | 2,658 | | | | | | | | | | | 31,941 | |
Funding payable | | | | | | | 121,270 | | | | 783 | | | | | | | 122,053 | |
Accrued taxes and expenses | | | (44,347 | ) | | | 178,630 | | | | 28,667 | | | (4,579 | ) | | | 158,371 | |
Derivative financial instruments | | | | | | | 57,999 | | | | 92 | | | | | | | 58,091 | |
Due to affiliates | | | | | | | 4,144,202 | | | | | | | (4,144,202 | ) | | | | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 1,399 | | | | (53,966 | ) | | | 163,416 | | | | | | | 110,849 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | | 356,969 | | | | 4,450,793 | | | | 5,462,551 | | | (4,196,312 | ) | | | 6,074,001 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | | 1,603 | | | | 37,719 | | | | 92,166 | | | (129,885 | ) | | | 1,603 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 1,064,985 | | | | 26,237 | | | | 3,251,945 | | | (3,278,182 | ) | | | 1,064,985 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 16,340 | | | | (6,855 | ) | | | 31,950 | | | (25,095 | ) | | | 16,340 | |
Retained earnings | | | 854,067 | | | | 889,756 | | | | 1,259,034 | | | (2,148,790 | ) | | | 854,067 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | | 1,936,995 | | | | 946,857 | | | | 4,635,095 | | | (5,581,952 | ) | | | 1,936,995 | |
Treasury stock | | | (11,525 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (11,525 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 1,925,470 | | | | 946,857 | | | | 4,635,095 | | | (5,581,952 | ) | | | 1,925,470 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 2,282,439 | | | $ | 5,397,650 | | | $ | 10,097,646 | | $ | (9,778,264 | ) | | $ | 7,999,471 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
21
AmeriCredit Corp.
Consolidating Balance Sheet
June 30, 2003
(in Thousands)
| | AmeriCredit Corp.
| | | Guarantors
| | | Non- Guarantors
| | Eliminations
| | | Consolidated
| |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | $ | 312,497 | | | $ | 4,424 | | | | | | $ | 316,921 | |
Finance receivables, net | | | | | | | 193,402 | | | | 4,803,214 | | | | | | | 4,996,616 | |
Interest-only receivables from Trusts | | | | | | | 956 | | | | 212,128 | | | | | | | 213,084 | |
Investments in Trust receivables | | | | | | | 15,197 | | | | 745,331 | | | | | | | 760,528 | |
Restricted cash - gain on sale Trusts | | | | | | | 3,550 | | | | 383,456 | | | | | | | 387,006 | |
Restricted cash - securitization notes payable | | | | | | | | | | | 229,917 | | | | | | | 229,917 | |
Restricted cash - warehouse credit facilities | | | | | | | | | | | 764,832 | | | | | | | 764,832 | |
Property and equipment, net | | $ | 349 | | | | 123,359 | | | | 5 | | | | | | | 123,713 | |
Other assets | | | 88,814 | | | | 126,586 | | | | 102,890 | | $ | (2,878 | ) | | | 315,412 | |
Due from affiliates | | | 1,320,732 | | | | | | | | 3,570,652 | | | (4,891,384 | ) | | | | |
Investment in affiliates | | | 912,643 | | | | 5,184,507 | | | | 38,620 | | | (6,135,770 | ) | | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 2,322,538 | | | $ | 5,960,054 | | | $ | 10,855,469 | | $ | (11,030,032 | ) | | $ | 8,108,029 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
| | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warehouse credit facilities | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,272,438 | | | | | | $ | 1,272,438 | |
Whole loan purchase facility | | | | | | | | | | | 902,873 | | | | | | | 902,873 | |
Securitization notes payable | | | | | | | | | | | 3,303,567 | | $ | (22,197 | ) | | | 3,281,370 | |
Senior notes | | $ | 378,432 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 378,432 | |
Other notes payable | | | 31,727 | | | $ | 2,872 | | | | | | | | | | | 34,599 | |
Funding payable | | | | | | | 24,319 | | | | 1,243 | | | | | | | 25,562 | |
Accrued taxes and expenses | | | 10,035 | | | | 129,266 | | | | 26,010 | | | (2,878 | ) | | | 162,433 | |
Derivative financial instruments | | | | | | | 66,419 | | | | 112 | | | | | | | 66,531 | |
Due to affiliates | | | | | | | 4,891,384 | | | | | | | (4,891,384 | ) | | | | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 21,715 | | | | (62,660 | ) | | | 144,107 | | | | | | | 103,162 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | | 441,909 | | | | 5,051,600 | | | | 5,650,350 | | | (4,916,459 | ) | | | 6,227,400 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | | 1,603 | | | | 37,719 | | | | 92,166 | | | (129,885 | ) | | | 1,603 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 1,064,641 | | | | 26,237 | | | | 3,862,238 | | | (3,888,475 | ) | | | 1,064,641 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 5,168 | | | | (11,188 | ) | | | 25,459 | | | (14,271 | ) | | | 5,168 | |
Retained earnings | | | 820,742 | | | | 855,686 | | | | 1,225,256 | | | (2,080,942 | ) | | | 820,742 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | | 1,892,154 | | | | 908,454 | | | | 5,205,119 | | | (6,113,573 | ) | | | 1,892,154 | |
Treasury stock | | | (11,525 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (11,525 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 1,880,629 | | | | 908,454 | | | | 5,205,119 | | | (6,113,573 | ) | | | 1,880,629 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 2,322,538 | | | $ | 5,960,054 | | | $ | 10,855,469 | | $ | (11,030,032 | ) | | $ | 8,108,029 | |
| �� |
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22
AmeriCredit Corp.
Consolidating Statement of Income
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003
(Unaudited, in Thousands)
| | AmeriCredit Corp.
| | | Guarantors
| | | Non- Guarantors
| | Eliminations
| | | Consolidated
|
Revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Finance charge income | | | | | | $ | 14,303 | | | $ | 197,469 | | | | | | $ | 211,772 |
Servicing income | | | | | | | 63,208 | | | | 5,784 | | | | | | | 68,992 |
Other income | | $ | 10,023 | | | | 99,882 | | | | 293,848 | | $ | (396,272 | ) | | | 7,481 |
Equity in income of affiliates | | | 34,070 | | | | 33,778 | | | | | | | (67,848 | ) | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| | | 44,093 | | | | 211,171 | | | | 497,101 | | | (464,120 | ) | | | 288,245 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Costs and expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | 1,855 | | | | 62,505 | | | | 16,624 | | | | | | | 80,984 |
Provision for loan losses | | | | | | | (7,250 | ) | | | 71,493 | | | | | | | 64,243 |
Interest expense | | | 9,364 | | | | 120,930 | | | | 354,722 | | | (396,272 | ) | | | 88,744 |
Restructuring charges | | | | | | | 739 | | | | | | | | | | | 739 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| | | 11,219 | | | | 176,924 | | | | 442,839 | | | (396,272 | ) | | | 234,710 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Income before income taxes | | | 32,874 | | | | 34,247 | | | | 54,262 | | | (67,848 | ) | | | 53,535 |
| | | | | |
Income tax (benefit) provision | | | (451 | ) | | | 177 | | | | 20,484 | | | | | | | 20,210 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Net income | | $ | 33,325 | | | $ | 34,070 | | | $ | 33,778 | | $ | (67,848 | ) | | $ | 33,325 |
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23
AmeriCredit Corp.
Consolidating Statement of Income
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
(Unaudited, in Thousands)
| | AmeriCredit Corp.
| | | Guarantors
| | | Non- Guarantors
| | Eliminations
| | | Consolidated
|
Revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Finance charge income | | | | | | $ | 18,439 | | | $ | 72,190 | | | | | | $ | 90,629 |
Servicing income | | | | | | | 93,516 | | | | 23,418 | | | | | | | 116,934 |
Gain on sale of receivables | | | | | | | 1,737 | | | | 130,347 | | | | | | | 132,084 |
Other income | | $ | 8,282 | | | | 136,221 | | | | 305,776 | | $ | (445,259 | ) | | | 5,020 |
Equity in income of affiliates | | | 81,881 | | | | 129,981 | | | | | | | (211,862 | ) | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| | | 90,163 | | | | 379,894 | | | | 531,731 | | | (657,121 | ) | | | 344,667 |
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|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Costs and expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | 1,416 | | | | 108,495 | | | | 5,915 | | | | | | | 115,826 |
Provision for loan losses | | | | | | | 53,591 | | | | 12,193 | | | | | | | 65,784 |
Interest expense | | | 16,967 | | | | 158,980 | | | | 309,331 | | | (445,259 | ) | | | 40,019 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| | | 18,383 | | | | 321,066 | | | | 327,439 | | | (445,259 | ) | | | 221,629 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Income before income taxes | | | 71,780 | | | | 58,828 | | | | 204,292 | | | (211,862 | ) | | | 123,038 |
| | | | | |
Income tax (benefit) provision | | | (3,888 | ) | | | (27,394 | ) | | | 78,652 | | | | | | | 47,370 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Net income | | $ | 75,668 | | | $ | 86,222 | | | $ | 125,640 | | $ | (211,862 | ) | | $ | 75,668 |
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24
AmeriCredit Corp.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003
(Unaudited, in Thousands)
| | AmeriCredit Corp.
| | | Guarantors
| | | Non- Guarantors
| | | Eliminations
| | | Consolidated
| |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 33,325 | | | $ | 34,070 | | | $ | 33,778 | | | $ | (67,848 | ) | | $ | 33,325 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 528 | | | | 7,956 | | | | 33,835 | | | | | | | | 42,319 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | | | | | (7,250 | ) | | | 71,493 | | | | | | | | 64,243 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | (20,216 | ) | | | 5,648 | | | | 14,969 | | | | | | | | 401 | |
Accretion of present value discount | | | | | | | 2,862 | | | | (27,568 | ) | | | | | | | (24,706 | ) |
Impairment of credit enhancement assets | | | | | | | 1,550 | | | | 11,705 | | | | | | | | 13,255 | |
Other | | | (748 | ) | | | 1,141 | | | | 1,557 | | | | | | | | 1,950 | |
Distributions from gain on sale Trusts, net of swap payments | | | | | | | (6,887 | ) | | | 89,179 | | | | | | | | 82,292 | |
Equity in income of affiliates | | | (34,070 | ) | | | (33,778 | ) | | | | | | | 67,848 | | | | | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | | 84,827 | | | | (65,897 | ) | | | 2,638 | | | | | | | | 21,568 | |
Accrued taxes and expenses | | | (56,062 | ) | | | 50,103 | | | | 3,477 | | | | | | | | (2,482 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
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| |
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|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities | | | 7,584 | | | | (10,482 | ) | | | 235,063 | | | | | | | | 232,165 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of receivables | | | | | | | (821,265 | ) | | | (807,763 | ) | | | 807,763 | | | | (821,265 | ) |
Principal collections and recoveries on receivables | | | | | | | 36,934 | | | | 416,705 | | | | | | | | 453,639 | |
Net proceeds from sale of receivables | | | | | | | 807,763 | | | | | | | | (807,763 | ) | | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | | | | | | | (1,454 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (1,454 | ) |
Change in restricted cash - securitization notes payable | | | | | | | | | | | (42,578 | ) | | | | | | | (42,578 | ) |
Change in restricted cash - warehouse credit facilities | | | | | | | | | | | 437,456 | | | | | | | | 437,456 | |
Change in other assets | | | | | | | 2,827 | | | | 34,023 | | | | | | | | 36,850 | |
Net change in investment in affiliates | | | 5,536 | | | | 777,473 | | | | (1,318,270 | ) | | | 535,261 | | | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | | | 5,536 | | | | 802,278 | | | | (1,280,427 | ) | | | 535,261 | | | | 62,648 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in warehouse credit facilities | | | | | | | | | | | 101,178 | | | | | | | | 101,178 | |
Repayment of whole loan purchase facility | | | | | | | | | | | (905,000 | ) | | | | | | | (905,000 | ) |
Issuance of securitization notes | | | | | | | | | | | 915,000 | | | | | | | | 915,000 | |
Payments on securitization notes | | | | | | | | | | | (347,078 | ) | | | | | | | (347,078 | ) |
Retirement of senior notes | | | (7,250 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (7,250 | ) |
Debt issuance costs | | | (13 | ) | | | | | | | (7,941 | ) | | | | | | | (7,954 | ) |
Net change in notes payable | | | (2,444 | ) | | | (196 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (2,640 | ) |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | | 309 | | | | | | | | 544,395 | | | | (544,395 | ) | | | 309 | |
Net change in due (to) from affiliates | | | (3,116 | ) | | | (746,320 | ) | | | 740,785 | | | | 8,651 | | | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities | | | (12,514 | ) | | | (746,516 | ) | | | 1,041,339 | | | | (535,744 | ) | | | (253,435 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 606 | | | | 45,280 | | | | (4,025 | ) | | | (483 | ) | | | 41,378 | |
| | | | | |
Effect of Canadian exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | (606 | ) | | | (187 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | 483 | | | | (314 | ) |
| | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | | | | | 312,497 | | | | 4,424 | | | | | | | | 316,921 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | | | | $ | 357,590 | | | $ | 395 | | | $ | | | | $ | 357,985 | |
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|
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| |
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| |
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|
25
AmeriCredit Corp
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
(Unaudited, in Thousands)
| | AmeriCredit Corp.
| | | Guarantors
| | | Non- Guarantors
| | | Eliminations
| | | Consolidated
| |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 75,668 | | | $ | 86,222 | | | $ | 125,640 | | | $ | (211,862 | ) | | $ | 75,668 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used) provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 1,021 | | | | 6,414 | | | | 3,718 | | | | | | | | 11,153 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | | | | | 53,591 | | | | 12,193 | | | | | | | | 65,784 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | (44,037 | ) | | | (29,053 | ) | | | 78,651 | | | | | | | | 5,561 | |
Accretion of present value discount | | | | | | | 6,101 | | | | (58,454 | ) | | | | | | | (52,353 | ) |
Impairment of credit enhancement assets | | | | | | | | | | | 18,309 | | | | | | | | 18,309 | |
Non-cash gain on sale of receivables | | | | | | | 160 | | | | (124,991 | ) | | | | | | | (124,831 | ) |
Other | | | 6,029 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,029 | |
Distributions from gain on sale Trusts, net of swap payments | | | | | | | (15,114 | ) | | | 78,376 | | | | | | | | 63,262 | |
Initial deposits to credit enhancement assets | | | | | | | | | | | (58,101 | ) | | | | | | | (58,101 | ) |
Equity in income of affiliates | | | (81,881 | ) | | | (129,981 | ) | | | | | | | 211,862 | | | | | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | | 583 | | | | (23,597 | ) | | | (1,710 | ) | | | | | | | (24,724 | ) |
Accrued taxes and expenses | | | 29,459 | | | | 5,700 | | | | (282 | ) | | | | | | | 34,877 | |
Purchases of receivables held for sale | | | | | | | (647,647 | ) | | | (2,513,384 | ) | | | 2,513,384 | | | | (647,647 | ) |
Principal collections and recoveries on receivables held for sale | | | | | | | 7,928 | | | | 66,442 | | | | | | | | 74,370 | |
Net proceeds from sale of receivables | | | | | | | 2,513,384 | | | | 2,495,353 | | | | (2,513,384 | ) | | | 2,495,353 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash (used) provided by operating activities | | | (13,158 | ) | | | 1,834,108 | | | | 121,760 | | | | | | | | 1,942,710 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of finances receivables | | | | | | | (1,822,523 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (1,822,523 | ) |
Purchases of property and equipment | | | | | | | (2,841 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (2,841 | ) |
Change in restricted cash - warehouse credit facilities | | | | | | | | | | | (170,010 | ) | | | | | | | (170,010 | ) |
Change in other assets | | | | | | | 3,610 | | | | 623 | | | | | | | | 4,233 | |
Net change in investment in affiliates | | | 1,356 | | | | 79,520 | | | | 803 | | | | (81,679 | ) | | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | | | 1,356 | | | | (1,742,234 | ) | | | (168,584 | ) | | | (81,679 | ) | | | (1,991,141 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in warehouse credit facilities | | | | | | | | | | | 69,332 | | | | | | | | 69,332 | |
Senior note swap settlement | | | 9,700 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,700 | |
Retirement of senior notes | | | (39,631 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (39,631 | ) |
Debt issuance costs | | | (581 | ) | | | | | | | (8,649 | ) | | | | | | | (9,230 | ) |
Net change in notes payable | | | (4,115 | ) | | | (164 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (4,279 | ) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | | | 372 | | | | | | | | (80,323 | ) | | | 80,323 | | | | 372 | |
Net change in due (to) from affiliates | | | 49,484 | | | | (112,189 | ) | | | 64,923 | | | | (2,218 | ) | | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | | | 15,229 | | | | (112,353 | ) | | | 45,283 | | | | 78,105 | | | | 26,264 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 3,427 | | | | (20,479 | ) | | | (1,541 | ) | | | (3,574 | ) | | | (22,167 | ) |
| | | | | |
Effect of Canadian exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | (3,427 | ) | | | (240 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | 3,574 | | | | (95 | ) |
| | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | | | | | 90,806 | | | | 1,543 | | | | | | | | 92,349 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | | | | $ | 70,087 | | | $ | | | | $ | | | | $ | 70,087 | |
| |
|
|
| |
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26
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL
The Company is a consumer finance company specializing in purchasing retail automobile installment sales contracts originated by franchised and select independent dealers in connection with the sale of used and new automobiles. The Company generates revenue and cash flows primarily through the purchase, retention, subsequent securitization and servicing of finance receivables. As used herein, “loans” include auto finance receivables originated by dealers and purchased by the Company. To fund the acquisition of receivables prior to securitization, the Company uses borrowings under its warehouse credit facilities. The Company earns finance charge income on the finance receivables and pays interest expense on borrowings under its warehouse credit facilities.
The Company periodically transfers receivables to securitization Trusts (“Trusts”) that, in turn, sell asset-backed securities to investors. The Company retains an interest in the securitization transactions in the form of credit enhancement assets, including the estimated future excess cash flows expected to be received by the Company over the life of the securitization. Excess cash flows result from the difference between the finance charges received from the obligors on the receivables and the interest paid to investors in the asset-backed securities, net of credit losses and expenses.
Excess cash flows from the Trusts are initially utilized to fund credit enhancement requirements in order to attain specific credit ratings for the asset-backed securities issued by the Trusts. Once predetermined credit enhancement requirements are reached and maintained, excess cash flows are distributed to the Company. Credit enhancement requirements will increase if targeted portfolio performance ratios are exceeded (see Liquidity and Capital Resources section). In addition to excess cash flows, the Company earns monthly base servicing income of 2.25% per annum on the outstanding principal balance of domestic receivables securitized and collects other fees, such as late charges, as servicer for those Trusts.
The Company changed the structure of its securitization transactions beginning with transactions closed subsequent to September 30, 2002, to no longer meet the accounting criteria for sales of finance receivables. Accordingly, following a securitization, the finance receivables and the related securitization notes payable remain on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognizes finance charge and fee income on the receivables and interest expense on the securities issued in the securitization transaction, and records a provision for loan losses to cover probable loan losses on the receivables. This change has significantly impacted the Company’s reported results of operations compared to its historical results because there is no gain on sale of receivables subsequent to September 30, 2002. Accordingly, historical results may not be indicative of the Company’s future results.
27
The Company reduced its workforce in November 2002 and implemented a revised operating plan in February 2003 in an effort to preserve and strengthen its capital and liquidity position. The revised operating plan included a decrease in the Company’s targeted loan origination volume to approximately $750.0 million per quarter and a reduction of operating expenses through downsizing its workforce, consolidating its branch office network and closing its Canadian lending activities.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the amount of revenue and costs and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates and those differences may be material. The accounting estimates that the Company believes are the most critical to understanding and evaluating the Company’s reported financial results include the following:
Gain on sale of receivables
The Company periodically transfers receivables to Trusts that, in turn, sell asset-backed securities to investors. Prior to October 1, 2002, the Company recognized a gain on the sale of receivables to the Trusts, which represents the difference between the sale proceeds to the Company, net of transaction costs, and the Company’s net carrying value of the receivables, plus the present value of the estimated future excess cash flows to be received by the Company over the life of the securitization. The Company has made assumptions in order to determine the present value of the estimated future excess cash flows to be generated by the pool of receivables sold. The most significant assumptions made are the cumulative credit losses to be incurred on the pool of receivables sold, the timing of those losses and the rate at which the estimated future excess cash flows are discounted.
Credit Enhancement Assets
The Company’s credit enhancement assets related to gain on sale Trusts are recorded at fair value. Because market prices are not readily available for the credit enhancement assets, fair value is determined using discounted cash flow models. The most significant assumptions made are the cumulative net credit losses to be incurred on the pool of receivables sold, the timing of those losses and the rate at which estimated future excess cash flows are discounted. The assumptions used represent the Company’s best estimates. The use of different assumptions would result in different carrying values for the Company’s credit enhancement assets and changes in the accretion of present value discount and impairment of credit enhancement assets recognized through the consolidated statements of income. Additionally, if actual cumulative net credit losses exceed the Company’s estimate, additional impairment of credit enhancement assets could result.
28
Allowance for loan losses
The Company reviews charge-off experience factors, delinquency reports, historical collection rates, estimates of the value of the underlying collateral, economic trends, such as unemployment rates, and other information in order to make the necessary judgments as to probable credit losses on finance receivables. Receivables, including accrued interest, are charged-off to the allowance for loan losses when the Company repossesses and disposes of the collateral or the account is otherwise deemed uncollectable. As of September 30, 2003, the Company believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover probable losses inherent in its receivables; however, because the allowance for loan losses is based on estimates, there can be no assurance that the ultimate charge-off amount will not exceed such estimates, which would result in an additional charge to operations.
Derivative financial instruments
The Company sells fixed rate auto receivables to Trusts that, in turn, sell either fixed rate or floating rate securities to investors. The interest rates on the floating rate securities issued by the Trusts are indexed to various London Interbank Offered Rates (“LIBOR”). The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements to convert floating rate exposures on securities issued by the Trusts to fixed rates, hedging the variability in future excess cash flows to be received by the Company over the life of the securitization attributable to interest rate risk. These interest rate swap agreements are designated as cash flow hedges and are highly effective in hedging the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk from both an accounting and economic perspective. The fair value of the interest rate swap agreements are based on third-party quoted market prices, where possible, or discounted cash flow analysis, and is included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The related unrealized gains or losses on these agreements are deferred and included in shareholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. These unrealized gains or losses are recognized as an adjustment to income over the same period in which cash flows from the related credit enhancement assets affect earnings. However, if the Company expects the continued reporting of a loss in accumulated other comprehensive income would lead to recognizing a net loss on the combination of the interest rate swap agreements and the hedged asset, the loss is reclassified to earnings for the amount that is not expected to be recovered. Additionally, to the extent that any of these contracts are not considered to be perfectly effective in offsetting the change in the value of the cash flows being hedged, any changes in fair value relating to the ineffective portion of these contracts are recognized in income.
The Company formally documents all relationships between interest rate swap agreements and the underlying asset, liability or cash flows being hedged, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge transactions. At hedge inception and at least quarterly, the Company also formally assesses whether the interest rate swap agreements that are used in hedging transactions have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows or fair value of the hedged items and whether those interest rate
29
swap agreements may be expected to remain highly effective in future periods. The Company will discontinue hedge accounting prospectively when it is determined that an interest rate swap agreement has ceased to be highly effective as a hedge.
The Company also utilizes interest rate cap agreements as part of its interest rate risk management strategy for securitization transactions as well as for warehouse credit facilities. The Trusts and the Company’s wholly-owned special purpose finance subsidiaries typically purchase interest rate cap agreements to limit variability in excess cash flows from receivables sold to the Trusts or financed under warehouse credit facilities due to potential increases in interest rates. The Company’s special purpose finance subsidiaries are contractually required to purchase interest rate cap agreements as credit enhancement in connection with securitization transactions and warehouse credit facilities. As part of the Company’s interest rate risk management strategy and when economically feasible, the Company may simultaneously sell a corresponding interest rate cap agreement in order to offset the premium paid to purchase the interest rate cap agreement and thus retain the interest rate risk. The fair value of the interest rate cap agreements purchased and sold by the Company is included in other assets and derivative financial instruments, respectively, on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The intrinsic value of the interest rate cap agreements purchased by the Trusts is reflected in the valuation of the credit enhancement assets.
The Company does not hold any interest rate cap or swap agreements for trading purposes.
Stock-based employee compensation
Effective July 1, 2003, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” (“SFAS 123”) prospectively for all awards granted, modified, or settled after June 30, 2003. The Company recognized compensation expense of $75,000 ($47,000 net of tax) during the three months ended September 30, 2003, for options granted subsequent to June 30, 2003. Prior to July 1, 2003, the Company accounted for its stock-based compensation plans under the recognition and measurement provision of Accounting Practices Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employee” (“APB 25”). No stock-based compensation was recognized during the quarter ended September 30, 2002, for options granted as those grants were accounted for under APB 25 and had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
30
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 as compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
Revenue:
The Company’s average managed receivables outstanding, which consists of finance receivables held on-book and finance receivables sold to the Company’s securitization Trusts in transactions accounted for as sales, are as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
On-book | | $ | 5,485,801 | | $ | 1,958,487 |
Gain on sale | | | 8,946,712 | | | 13,339,527 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total managed | | $ | 14,432,513 | | $ | 15,298,014 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Average managed receivables outstanding decreased by 6% as a result of the excess of collections and charge-offs over the purchases of loans. The Company purchased $745.1 million of auto loans during the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to purchases of $2,419.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2002. This decrease resulted from a reduction in the number of the Company’s branch offices in connection with the Company’s revised operating plan implemented in February 2003. The Company operated 89 auto lending branch offices as of September 30, 2003, compared to 251 as of September 30, 2002.
The average new loan size was $16,963 for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to $16,742 for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The average annual percentage rate for finance receivables purchased during the three months ended September 30, 2003, was 15.8%, compared to 17.3% during the three months ended September 30, 2002. In conjunction with the Company’s revised operating plan, the Company reduced originations through various strategies including a tightening of credit standards which resulted in a lower average annual percentage rate.
Finance charge income increased by 134% to $211.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, from $90.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Finance charge income was higher due to an increase in average on-book receivables that resulted primarily from the Company’s decision to structure securitization transactions as secured financings. The Company’s effective yield on its on-book finance receivables decreased to 15.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, from 18.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2002. For the three months ended September 30, 2002, the effective yield is higher than the contractual rates of the Company’s auto finance contracts as a result of finance charge income earned between the date the auto finance contract is originated by the automobile dealership and the
31
date the auto finance contract is funded by the Company. The effective yield decreased due to lower levels of finance charges earned between the origination date and funding date as well as lower loan pricing.
Subsequent to September 30, 2002, the Company’s securitization transactions were structured as secured financings. Therefore, no gain on sale was recorded for finance receivables securitized. The gain on sale of receivables was $132.1 million, or 5.3% of receivables securitized, for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
Servicing income was $69.0 million, or 3.1% of average gain on sale auto receivables, for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to $116.9 million, or 3.5% of average gain on sale auto receivables, for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Servicing income represents accretion of the present value discount on estimated future excess cash flows from the Trusts, base servicing fees and other fees earned by the Company as servicer of the receivables sold to the Trusts. Servicing income also includes other-than-temporary impairment charges of $13.3 million and $18.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Other-than-temporary impairment resulted from increased default rates caused by the weakness in the economy and the expectation that current economic conditions will continue for the foreseeable future.
Other income was $7.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The increase in other income is primarily due to an increase in late fees and other fees collected with respect to on-book receivables.
Costs and Expenses:
Operating expenses decreased to $81.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, from $115.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. As an annualized percentage of average managed receivables outstanding, operating expenses decreased to 2.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to 3.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Operating expenses improved primarily as a result of a reduction in workforce in November 2002 and implementation of the revised operating plan, which included an additional reduction in workforce, in February 2003.
Provision for loan losses are charged to income to bring the Company’s allowance for loan losses to a level which management considers adequate to absorb probable inherent losses in the portfolio of on-book receivables. The provision for loan losses decreased to $64.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, from $65.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. As an annualized percentage of average on-book receivables, the provision for loan losses was 4.6% and 13.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The provision for loan losses recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2003, reflected inherent losses on receivables originated during the quarter and changes in the amount of inherent losses on receivables originated prior to July 1, 2003.
The provision for loan losses as a percentage of average on-book receivables was higher for the three months ended September 30, 2002, due to the Company’s transition to structuring securitization transactions as secured financings. The provision for loan losses recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2002, reflected inherent losses on receivables originated in the quarter as well as on all other on-book receivables as of September 30, 2003.
32
Interest expense increased to $88.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, from $40.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Average debt outstanding was $5,648.8 million and $2,800.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Company’s effective rate of interest paid on its debt increased to 6.2% from 5.7% due to the recognition of $29.0 million of deferred debt issuance costs related to the whole loan purchase facility which was repaid in September 2003 and higher debt levels. The increase in average debt outstanding resulted from the Company’s decision to structure securitization transactions subsequent to September 30, 2002, as secured financings.
The Company’s effective income tax rate was 37.8% and 38.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The decrease resulted from lower Canadian tax rates combined with the impact of a change in the mix of business among states, resulting in a lower state tax rate.
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
Other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Increase in unrealized gains on credit enhancement assets | | $ | 11,602 | | | $ | 513 | |
Decrease (increase) in unrealized losses on cash flow hedges | | | 7,541 | | | | (10,825 | ) |
Canadian currency translation adjustment | | | (601 | ) | | | (3,426 | ) |
Income tax (provision) benefit | | | (7,370 | ) | | | 3,970 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | $ | 11,172 | | | $ | (9,768 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
33
Credit Enhancement Assets
The increase in unrealized gains on credit enhancement assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Unrealized gains at time of sale | | | | | | $ | 11,091 | |
Increase (decrease) in unrealized gains related to changes in credit loss assumptions | | $ | 11,379 | | | | (15,374 | ) |
Increase in unrealized gains related to changes in interest rates | | | 2,573 | | | | 9,316 | |
Reclassification of unrealized gains into earnings through accretion | | | (2,350 | ) | | | (4,520 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | $ | 11,602 | | | $ | 513 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The unrealized gains at time of sale represent the excess of the fair value of credit enhancement assets over the Company’s allocated carrying value related to such interests when receivables are sold. No unrealized gain at time of sale was recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2003, since securitization transactions entered into subsequent to September 30, 2002, were structured as secured financings.
Changes in the fair value of credit enhancement assets as a result of modifications to the credit loss assumptions are reported as unrealized gains in other comprehensive loss until realized, or, in the case of unrealized losses considered to be other-than-temporary, as a charge to operations. The cumulative credit loss assumptions used to estimate the fair value of credit enhancement assets are periodically reviewed by the Company and modified to reflect the actual credit performance for each securitization pool through the reporting date as well as estimates of future losses considering several factors including changes in the general economy. Differences between cumulative credit loss assumptions used in individual securitization pools can be attributed to the original credit attributes of a pool, actual credit performance through the reporting date and pool seasoning to the extent that changes in economic trends will have more of an impact on the expected future performance of less seasoned pools.
The Company increased the cumulative credit loss assumptions used in measuring the fair value of credit enhancement assets to a range of 12.1% to 14.8% as of September 30, 2003, from a range of 11.3% to 14.7% as of June 30, 2003. On a Trust by Trust basis, certain Trusts experienced worse than expected credit performance for the three months ended September 30, 2003, and increased cumulative credit loss assumptions, which caused an other-than-temporary impairment charge of $13.3 million related to those securitization Trusts. Certain other Trusts experienced better than expected credit performance for the three months ended September 30, 2003, and decreased cumulative credit
34
loss assumptions resulting in unrealized gains of $11.4 million for those securitization Trusts. The unrealized loss of $15.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, resulted from an increase in the cumulative credit loss assumptions used in measuring the fair value of credit enhancement assets to a range of 11.1% to 12.5% as of September 30, 2002, from a range of 10.4% to 12.7% as of June 30, 2002.
Increases in unrealized gains related to changes in interest rates of $2.6 million and $9.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, resulted primarily from an increase in estimated future cash flows to be generated from investment income earned on the restricted cash and Trust collections accounts due to higher interest rates. The higher earnings were partially offset by an increase in value associated with an increase in interest rates payable to investors on the floating rate tranches of securitization transactions.
Net unrealized gains of $2.4 million and $4.5 million were reclassified into earnings through accretion during the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and relate primarily to recognition of actual excess cash collected over the Company’s initial estimate and recognition of unrealized gains at time of sale. Included in the net unrealized gains reclassified into earnings during the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, are net unrealized gains of $0.1 million and $6.3 million, respectively, related to fluctuations in interest rates during the respective periods which are offset by changes in the cash flow hedges described below.
Cash Flow Hedges
Unrealized losses on cash flow hedges decreased by $7.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, and increased by $10.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease in unrealized losses for the three months ended September 30, 2003, was due primarily to the change in the fair value of interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges caused by declining notional balances. The increase in unrealized losses for the three months ended September 30, 2002, was due primarily to the change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges caused by a decline in forward interest rate expectations. Unrealized gains or losses on cash flow hedges are reclassified into earnings as unrealized gains or losses related to interest rate fluctuations on the Company’s credit enhancement assets are reclassified. However, if the Company expects the continued reporting of a loss in accumulated other comprehensive income would lead to recognizing a net loss on the combination of the interest rate swap agreements and the credit enhancement assets, the loss is reclassified to earnings for the amount that is not expected to be recovered. Net unrealized losses reclassified into earnings were $0.1 million and $8.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
35
Canadian Currency Translation Adjustment
Canadian currency translation adjustment losses of $0.6 million and $3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, were included in other comprehensive income (loss). The translation adjustment losses are due to the decrease in the value of the Company’s Canadian dollar denominated assets related to the increase in the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar conversion rates during the periods. The Company does not anticipate the settlement of intercompany transactions with its Canadian subsidiaries in the foreseeable future.
Net Margin:
Net margin is the difference between finance charge and other income earned on the Company’s receivables and the cost to fund the receivables as well as the cost of debt incurred for general corporate purposes.
The Company’s net margin as reflected on the consolidated statements of income is as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Finance charge and other income | | $ | 219,253 | | | $ | 95,649 | |
Interest expense | | | (88,744 | ) | | | (40,019 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net margin | | $ | 130,509 | | | $ | 55,630 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The Company evaluates the profitability of its lending activities based partly upon the net margin related to its managed auto loan portfolio, including on-book and gain on sale receivables. The Company uses this information to analyze trends in the components of the profitability of its managed auto portfolio. Analysis of net margin on a managed basis allows the Company to determine which origination channels and loan products are most profitable, guides the Company in making pricing decisions for loan products and indicates if sufficient spread exists between the Company’s revenues and cost of funds to cover operating expenses and achieve corporate profitability objectives. Additionally, net margin on a managed basis facilitates comparisons of results between the Company and other finance companies (i) that do not securitize their receivables or (ii) due to the structure of their securitization transactions, are not required to account for the securitization of their receivables as a sale.
The Company routinely securitizes its receivables and prior to October 1, 2002, recorded a gain on the sale of such receivables. The net margin on a managed basis presented below assumes that all securitized receivables have not been sold and are still on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Accordingly, no gain on sale or servicing income would have been recognized. Instead, finance charges would be recognized over the life of the securitized receivables as earned, and interest and other costs related to the asset-backed securities would be recognized as incurred.
36
Net margin for the Company’s managed finance receivables portfolio is as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Finance charge and other income | | $ | 609,256 | | | $ | 686,728 | |
Interest expense | | | (198,834 | ) | | | (201,990 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net margin | | $ | 410,422 | | | $ | 484,738 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net margin as a percentage of average managed finance receivables outstanding is as follows (dollars in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Finance charge and other income | | | 16.8 | % | | | 17.8 | % |
Interest expense | | | (5.5 | ) | | | (5.2 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net margin as a percentage of average managed finance receivables | | | 11.3 | % | | | 12.6 | % |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Average managed finance receivables | | $ | 14,432,513 | | | $ | 15,298,014 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net margin as a percentage of average managed finance receivables decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of the termination of the whole loan purchase facility and expensing of the related debt issuance costs.
The following is a reconciliation of finance charge and other income as reflected on the Company’s consolidated statements of income to the Company’s managed basis finance charge and other income:
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
Finance charge and other income per consolidated statements of income | | $ | 219,253 | | $ | 95,649 |
Adjustments to reflect income earned on receivables in gain on sale Trusts | | | 390,003 | | | 591,079 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Managed basis finance charge and other income | | $ | 609,256 | | $ | 686,728 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
37
The following is a reconciliation of interest expense as reflected on the Company’s consolidated statements of income to the Company’s managed basis interest expense:
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
Interest expense per consolidated statements of income | | $ | 88,744 | | $ | 40,019 |
Adjustments to reflect expenses incurred on receivables in gain on sale Trusts | | | 110,090 | | | 161,971 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Managed basis interest expense | | $ | 198,834 | | $ | 201,990 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
CREDIT QUALITY
The Company provides financing in relatively high-risk markets, and, therefore, anticipates a corresponding high level of delinquencies and charge-offs.
Finance receivables on the Company’s balance sheets include receivables purchased but not yet securitized and receivables securitized by the Company after September 30, 2002. Provisions for loan losses are charged to operations in amounts sufficient to maintain the allowance for loan losses on the balance sheet at a level considered adequate to cover probable credit losses on finance receivables. Finance receivables are charged-off to the allowance for loan losses when the Company repossesses and disposes of the collateral or the account is otherwise deemed uncollectable.
Prior to October 1, 2002, the Company periodically sold receivables to Trusts in securitization transactions accounted for as a sale of receivables and retained an interest in the receivables sold in the form of credit enhancement assets. Credit enhancement assets are reflected on the Company’s balance sheet at fair value, calculated based upon the present value of estimated excess future cash flows from the Trusts using, among other assumptions, estimates of future credit losses on the receivables sold. Charge-offs of receivables that have been sold to Trusts decrease the amount of excess future cash flows from the Trusts. If such charge-offs are expected to exceed the Company’s original estimates of cumulative credit losses or if the actual timing of these losses differs from expected timing, the fair value of credit enhancement assets is written down through an other-than-temporary impairment charge to earnings to the extent the write-down exceeds any unrealized gain.
38
The following table presents certain data related to the receivables portfolio (dollars in thousands):
| | September 30, 2003
|
| | On-Book
| | | Gain on Sale
| | Total Managed
|
Principal amount of receivables | | $ | 5,763,000 | | | $ | 8,174,857 | | $ | 13,937,857 |
| | | | | |
|
| |
|
|
Allowance for loan losses and nonaccretable acquisition fees | | | (358,431 | ) | | | | | | |
| |
|
|
| | | | | | |
Receivables, net | | $ | 5,404,569 | | | | | | | |
| |
|
|
| | | | | | |
Number of outstanding contracts | | | 410,108 | | | | 700,260 | | | 1,110,368 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Average principal amount of outstanding contract (in dollars) | | $ | 14,052 | | | $ | 11,674 | | $ | 12,552 |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Allowance for loan losses and nonaccretable acquisition fees as a percentage of receivables | | | 6.2 | % | | | | | | |
| |
|
|
| | | | | | |
The following is a summary of managed finance receivables which are (i) more than 30 days delinquent, but not yet in repossession, and (ii) in repossession (dollars in thousands):
| | September 30, 2003
| |
| | On-Book
| | | Gain on Sale
| | | Total Managed
| |
| | Amount
| | Percent
| | | Amount
| | Percent
| | | Amount
| | Percent
| |
Delinquent contracts: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
31 to 60 days | | $ | 273,603 | | 4.7 | % | | $ | 777,193 | | 9.5 | % | | $ | 1,050,796 | | 7.6 | % |
Greater than 60 days | | | 102,038 | | 1.8 | | | | 306,724 | | 3.8 | | | | 408,762 | | 2.9 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | | 375,641 | | 6.5 | | | | 1,083,917 | | 13.3 | | | | 1,459,558 | | 10.5 | |
In repossession | | | 50,425 | | 0.9 | | | | 136,054 | | 1.6 | | | | 186,479 | | 1.3 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 426,066 | | 7.4 | % | | $ | 1,219,971 | | 14.9 | % | | $ | 1,646,037 | | 11.8 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
| | September 30, 2002
| |
| | On-Book
| | | Gain on Sale
| | | Total Managed
| |
| | Amount
| | Percent
| | | Amount
| | Percent
| | | Amount
| | Percent
| |
Delinquent contracts: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
31 to 60 days | | $ | 32,957 | | 1.5 | % | | $ | 1,154,050 | | 8.5 | % | | $ | 1,187,007 | | 7.6 | % |
Greater than 60 days | | | 38,134 | | 1.8 | | | | 518,219 | | 3.8 | | | | 556,353 | | 3.5 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | | 71,091 | | 3.3 | | | | 1,672,269 | | 12.3 | | | | 1,743,360 | | 11.1 | |
In repossession | | | 14,053 | | 0.6 | | | | 160,684 | | 1.2 | | | | 174,737 | | 1.1 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 85,144 | | 3.9 | % | | $ | 1,832,953 | | 13.5 | % | | $ | 1,918,097 | | 12.2 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Delinquencies in the Company’s managed receivables portfolio may vary from period to period based upon the average age or seasoning of the portfolio, seasonality within the calendar year and economic factors. Due to the
39
Company’s target customer base, a relatively high percentage of accounts become delinquent at some point in the life of a loan and there is a high rate of account movement between current and delinquent status in the portfolio.
Finance receivables that are greater than 60 days delinquent were lower as of September 30, 2003, compared to September 30, 2002, due to the Company’s implementation of more aggressive repossession and liquidation strategies on late-stage delinquent accounts in early calendar 2003. These strategies also resulted in a higher level of accounts in repossession at September 30, 2003.
In accordance with its policies and guidelines, the Company, at times, offers payment deferrals to consumers, whereby the consumer is allowed to move a delinquent payment to the end of the loan generally by paying a fee (approximately the interest portion of the payment deferred). The Company’s policies and guidelines, as well as certain contractual restrictions in the Company’s warehouse credit facilities and securitization transactions, limit the number and frequency of deferments that may be granted. An account for which all delinquent payments are deferred is classified as current at the time the deferment is granted. Thereafter, such account is aged based on the timely payment of future installments in the same manner as any other account. Contracts receiving a payment deferral as an average quarterly percentage of average managed auto receivables outstanding were 6.7% and 5.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Of the total amount deferred, on-book finance receivables receiving a payment deferral were 25.2% and 0.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The percentage of contracts receiving a payment deferral increased during the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002, due to the Company providing deferments to an increased number of consumers who were temporarily unable to make monthly payments as originally contracted due to weak economic conditions. The increase in on-book finance receivables receiving a payment deferral as a percentage of total loans deferred is a result of the Company’s change in structuring securitization transactions from sales to secured financings and the resulting increase in overall seasoning of the on-book receivables.
The following is a summary of total deferrals as a percentage of managed receivables outstanding:
| | September 30, 2003
| | | June 30, 2003
| |
Never deferred | | 73.2 | % | | 74.7 | % |
| | |
Deferred: | | | | | | |
1-2 times | | 24.6 | | | 23.5 | |
3-4 times | | 2.1 | | | 1.7 | |
Greater than 4 times | | 0.1 | | | 0.1 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total deferred | | 26.8 | | | 25.3 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
|
40
The Company evaluates the results of its deferment strategies based upon the amount of cash installments that are collected on accounts that have been deferred versus the extent to which the collateral underlying deferred accounts has depreciated over the same period of time. The Company believes that payment deferrals granted according to its policies and guidelines are an effective portfolio management technique and result in higher ultimate cash collections from the portfolio.
The following table presents charge-off data with respect to the Company’s managed finance receivables portfolio (dollars in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
On-Book: | | | | | | | | |
Repossession charge-offs | | $ | 88,447 | | | $ | 19,561 | |
Less: Recoveries | | | (42,460 | ) | | | (10,118 | ) |
Mandatory charge-offs (1) | | | 10,433 | | | | 4,153 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
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Net charge-offs | | $ | 56,420 | | | $ | 13,596 | |
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| |
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Gain on Sale: | | | | | | | | |
Repossession charge-offs | | $ | 312,920 | | | $ | 256,474 | |
Less: Recoveries | | | (123,471 | ) | | | (118,365 | ) |
Mandatory charge-offs (1) | | | 31,964 | | | | 53,576 | |
| |
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| |
|
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Net charge-offs | | $ | 221,413 | | | $ | 191,685 | |
| |
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| |
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Total managed: | | | | | | | | |
Repossession charge-offs | | $ | 401,367 | | | $ | 276,035 | |
Less: Recoveries | | | (165,931 | ) | | | (128,483 | ) |
Mandatory charge-offs (1) | | | 42,397 | | | | 57,729 | |
| |
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|
| |
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|
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Net charge-offs | | $ | 277,833 | | | $ | 205,281 | |
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Net charge-offs as an annualized percentage of average managed receivables outstanding | | | 7.6 | % | | | 5.3 | % |
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Net recoveries as a percentage of gross repossession charge-offs | | | 41.3 | % | | | 46.5 | % |
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(1) | Mandatory charge-offs represent accounts 120 days delinquent that are charged-off in full with no recovery amounts realized at time of charge-off. |
Net charge-offs as an annualized percentage of average managed receivables outstanding may vary from period to period based upon the average age or seasoning of the portfolio and economic factors. Net charge-offs increased for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002, due to continued weakness in the economy, including higher unemployment rates, and lower net recoveries on repossessed vehicles. Recoveries as a percentage of repossession charge-offs decreased due to
41
general declines in used car auction values. In addition, the Company implemented a more aggressive strategy for repossessing and liquidating late-stage delinquent accounts in early calendar 2003 resulting in a higher level of charge-offs in the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
General
The Company’s primary sources of cash have been borrowings under its warehouse credit facilities, transfers of finance receivables to Trusts in securitization transactions and principal collections and recoveries on receivables. The Company’s primary uses of cash have been purchases of finance receivables, repayment of the whole loan purchase facility and securitization notes payable and funding credit enhancement requirements for securitization transactions.
The Company used cash of $821.3 million and $2,470.2 million for the purchase of finance receivables during the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These purchases were funded initially utilizing warehouse credit facilities and subsequently through the sale of finance receivables or the long-term financing of finance receivables in securitization transactions.
Warehouse Credit Facilities
As of September 30, 2003, warehouse credit facilities consisted of the following (in millions):
Maturity
| | Facility Amount
| | Advances Outstanding
|
June 2004 (a)(b)(d) | | $ | 750.0 | | $ | 750.0 |
February 2005 (a)(b) | | | 500.0 | | | 500.0 |
March 2005 (a)(c) | | | 1,950.0 | | | 123.6 |
| |
|
| |
|
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| | $ | 3,200.0 | | $ | 1,373.6 |
| |
|
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|
|
(a) | At the maturity date, the outstanding debt balance can either be repaid in full or over time based on the amortization of receivables pledged. |
(b) | These facilities are revolving facilities through the date stated above. During the revolving period, the Company has the ability to substitute receivables for cash, or vice versa. |
(c) | Subsequent to September 30, 2003, this facility was renewed and extended. Accordingly, $150.0 million of this facility matures in November 2004, and the remaining $1,800.0 million matures in November 2006. |
(d) | Subsequent to September 30, 2003, the Company exercised its right to cancel this facility. |
The Company’s warehouse credit facilities contain various default covenants requiring certain minimum financial ratios and cumulative net loss,
42
delinquency and repossession ratios. As of September 30, 2003, none of the Company’s warehouse credit facilities had financial ratios or performance ratios in excess of the targeted levels.
To continue to realign the Company’s warehouse capacity with lower future loan origination targets, the Company anticipates that certain warehouse facilities will not be renewed or will be cancelled. In accordance with this strategy, the Company exercised its right to cancel its $750.0 million warehouse credit facility that matures in June 2004 during the quarter ending December 31, 2003. The Company believes the capacity available under the remaining warehouse credit facilities will be sufficient to meet the Company’s warehouse funding needs for fiscal 2004.
In November 2003, the Company renewed and extended the terms of its $1,950.0 million warehouse credit facility. Accordingly, $150.0 million of this warehouse credit facility will mature in November 2004 and the remaining $1,800.0 will mature in November 2006. Additionally, the Company amended certain covenants provided under this facility and medium term note facility, including an increase in the maximum annualized portfolio net loss ratio.
Given the effect of the termination of one facility and the renewal and extension of another facility as discussed in the preceding paragraphs, the Company has no warehouse credit facilities up for renewal through September 30, 2004.
Whole Loan Purchase Facility
In March 2003, the Company entered into a whole loan purchase facility with an original term of approximately four years under which the Company transferred $1.0 billion of finance receivables to a special purpose finance subsidiary of the Company and received an advance of $875.0 million from the purchaser. Additionally, the Company issued a $30.0 million note to the purchaser representing debt issuance costs in the form of a residual interest in the finance receivables transferred. In September 2003, the Company terminated the whole loan purchase facility and recognized deferred debt issuance costs of $29.0 million associated with the facility as a component of interest expense on the consolidated statement of income.
Securitizations
The Company has completed 40 auto receivable securitization transactions through September 30, 2003. The proceeds from the transactions were primarily used to repay borrowings outstanding under the Company’s warehouse credit facilities.
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A summary of the active transactions is as follows (in millions):
Transaction (a)
| | Date
| | Original Amount
| | Balance at September 30, 2003
|
1999-D | | October 1999 | | $ | 900.0 | | $ | 97.6 |
2000-A | | February 2000 | | | 1,300.0 | | | 179.8 |
2000-B | | May 2000 | | | 1,200.0 | | | 217.3 |
2000-C | | August 2000 | | | 1,100.0 | | | 236.8 |
2000-1 | | November 2000 | | | 495.0 | | | 105.0 |
2000-D | | November 2000 | | | 600.0 | | | 159.2 |
2001-A | | February 2001 | | | 1,400.0 | | | 401.9 |
2001-1 | | April 2001 | | | 1,089.0 | | | 316.8 |
2001-B | | July 2001 | | | 1,850.0 | | | 704.8 |
2001-C | | September 2001 | | | 1,600.0 | | | 671.4 |
2001-D | | October 2001 | | | 1,800.0 | | | 801.7 |
2002-A | | February 2002 | | | 1,600.0 | | | 809.2 |
2002-1 | | April 2002 | | | 990.0 | | | 512.6 |
2002-A Canada (b) | | May 2002 | | | 145.0 | | | 132.3 |
2002-B | | June 2002 | | | 1,200.0 | | | 691.7 |
2002-C | | August 2002 | | | 1,300.0 | | | 797.3 |
2002-D | | September 2002 | | | 600.0 | | | 384.1 |
2002-E-M | | October 2002 | | | 1,700.0 | | | 1,261.8 |
C2002-1 Canada (b)(c) | | November 2002 | | | 137.0 | | | 105.1 |
2003-A-M | | April 2003 | | | 1,000.0 | | | 833.1 |
2003-B-X | | May 2003 | | | 825.0 | | | 733.5 |
2003-C-F | | September 2003 | | | 915.0 | | | 914.9 |
| | | |
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| | | | $ | 23,746.0 | | $ | 11,067.9 |
| | | |
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(a) | Transactions originally totaling $6,845.5 million have been paid off as of September 30, 2003. |
(b) | The balance at September 30, 2003, reflects fluctuations in foreign currency translation rates and principal paydowns. |
(c) | Amounts do not include $22.1 million of asset-backed securities issued and retained by the Company. |
Prior to October 1, 2002, the Company structured its securitization transactions to meet the accounting criteria for sales of finance receivables under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. The Company changed the structure of securitization transactions completed subsequent to September 30, 2002, to no longer meet the accounting criteria for sale of finance receivables. This change in securitization structure does not change the Company’s requirement to provide credit enhancement in order to attain specific credit ratings for the asset-backed securities issued by the Trusts. The Company typically makes an initial deposit to a restricted cash account and transfers finance receivables in excess of the amount of asset-backed securities issued to create initial overcollateralization. The Company subsequently uses excess cash flows generated by the Trusts to either increase the restricted cash account or repay the outstanding asset-backed securities on an accelerated basis, thereby creating additional credit enhancement through overcollateralization in the Trusts. When the credit enhancement levels reach specified percentages of the Trust’s pool of receivables, excess cash flows are distributed to the Company.
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The Company employs two types of securitization structures to meet its credit enhancement requirements. The structure the Company has utilized most frequently involves the purchase of a financial guaranty policy issued by an insurer to cover the asset-backed securities as well as the use of reinsurance and other alternative credit enhancement products to reduce the required initial deposit to the restricted cash account and initial overcollateralization. However, the Company currently has no outstanding commitments to obtain reinsurance or other alternative credit enhancement products and will likely be required to provide initial credit enhancement deposits in future securitization transactions from its existing capital resources.
The Company’s second type of securitization structure involves the sale of subordinated asset-backed securities in order to provide credit enhancement for the senior asset-backed securities. The subordinated asset-backed securities replace a portion of the Company’s initial credit enhancement deposit otherwise required in a securitization transaction in a manner similar to the utilization of reinsurance or other alternative credit enhancements described in the preceding paragraphs. The Company has a revolving credit enhancement facility that provides for borrowings up to $5.0 million for the financing of bonds rated BBB- and BB- by the rating agencies in connection with subordinated securitization transactions. The Company intends to reduce available borrowings under this facility to $1.0 million and extend its expiration date to May 2004 during the three months ended December 31, 2003.
The initial cash deposit and overcollateralization transfer as well as the targeted levels of credit enhancement required in the Company’s securitization transactions completed since January 1, 2003, were higher than the levels required in the Company’s prior securitization transactions. Initial cash deposit and overcollateralization levels were raised to approximately 10.5% from 7% of the original receivable pool balance and credit enhancement levels now must reach approximately 18% compared to the previous requirement of 12% of the receivable pool balance before cash is distributed to the Company. Under this structure, the Company expects to begin to receive cash distributions approximately 9 to 12 months after receivables are securitized. The Company believes that additional securitizations completed in fiscal 2004 will require these higher credit enhancement levels.
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Cash flows related to securitization transactions were as follows (in millions):
| | Three Months Ended September 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
Initial credit enhancement deposits: | | | | | | |
Gain on sale Trusts: | | | | | | |
Restricted cash | | | | | $ | 50.2 |
Overcollateralization | | | | | | 7.9 |
Secured financing Trusts: | | | | | | |
Restricted cash | | $ | 20.2 | | | |
Overcollateralization | | | 96.0 | | | |
Distributions from Trusts, net of swap payments: | | | | | | |
Gain on sale Trusts | | | 82.3 | | | 63.3 |
Secured financing Trusts | | | 37.4 | | | |
With respect to the Company’s securitization transactions covered by a financial guaranty insurance policy, agreements with the insurers provide that if portfolio performance ratios (delinquency, default or net loss triggers) in a Trust’s pool of receivables exceed certain targets, the specified credit enhancement levels would be increased.
Prior to October 2002, the financial guaranty insurance policies for all of the Company’s insured securitization transactions were provided by Financial Security Assurance, Inc. (“FSA”) and are referred to herein as the “FSA Program.” The restricted cash account for each securitization Trust insured as part of the FSA Program is cross-collateralized to the restricted cash accounts established in connection with the Company’s other securitization Trusts in the FSA Program, such that excess cash flows from a performing securitization Trust may be used to fund increased minimum credit enhancement requirements with respect to securitization Trusts in which specified portfolio performance ratios have been exceeded rather than being distributed to the Company.
The Company’s securitization transactions insured by financial guaranty insurance providers since October 2002 are cross-collateralized to a more limited extent. In the event of a shortfall in the original minimum credit enhancement requirement for any securitization Trust after a certain period of time, excess cash flows from other transactions insured by the same insurance provider would be used to satisfy the shortfall amount. In addition, excess cash flows from certain securitization transactions would be utilized to satisfy any increased minimum credit enhancement requirements resulting from a breach of portfolio performance ratios in other transactions insured by the same insurance provider if a secured party receives a notice of a rating agency review for downgrade or if there is a downgrade of any class of notes (without taking into consideration the presence of the financial guaranty insurance policy).
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The Company has exceeded its targeted net loss triggers in six FSA Program securitization transactions. Waivers were not granted by FSA. Accordingly, cash generated by FSA Program securitization transactions otherwise distributable by the Trusts was used to fund increased credit enhancement levels for the securitizations that breached their net loss triggers. In August and September 2003, the higher targeted credit enhancement levels were reached and maintained in the six FSA Program securitization transactions that had breached targeted net loss triggers. Accordingly, excess cash of $86.3 million were distributed to the Company from the FSA Program during the three months ended September 30, 2003. However, the targeted net loss triggers are expected to be breached on two more FSA Program Trusts during the three months ended December 31, 2003, and the Company believes that it is probable that net loss triggers on additional FSA Program securitization Trusts will exceed targeted levels during fiscal 2004. The Company does not expect waivers to be granted by FSA in the future with respect to securitizations that breach portfolio performance triggers and estimates that cash otherwise distributable by the Trusts on FSA Program securitization transactions will be used to increase credit enhancement for other FSA Program transactions rather than be released to the Company for the remainder of fiscal 2004.
Agreements with the Company’s financial guaranty insurance providers contain additional specified targeted portfolio performance ratios that are higher than the limits referred to in the preceding paragraphs. If, at any measurement date, the targeted portfolio performance ratios with respect to any insured Trust were to exceed these additional levels, provisions of the agreements permit the Company’s financial guaranty insurance providers to terminate the Company’s servicing rights to the receivables sold to that Trust. In addition, the servicing agreements on certain insured securitization Trusts are cross-defaulted such that a default under one servicing agreement would allow the financial guaranty insurance providers to terminate the Company’s servicing rights under all servicing agreements for securitization Trusts in which they issued a financial guaranty insurance policy. Although the Company has never exceeded these additional targeted portfolio performance ratios, and does not anticipate violating any event of default triggers in the future, there can be no assurance that the Company’s servicing rights with respect to the automobile receivables in such Trusts or any other Trusts will not be terminated if (i) such targeted portfolio performance ratios are breached, (ii) the Company breaches its obligations under the servicing agreements, (iii) the financial guaranty insurance providers are required to make payments under a policy, or (iv) certain bankruptcy or insolvency events were to occur.
Operating Plan
In February 2003, the Company implemented a revised operating plan in an effort to preserve and strengthen its capital and liquidity position. The plan included a decrease in targeted loan origination volume to approximately $750.0 million per quarter and a reduction of operating expenses through downsizing its workforce, consolidating its branch office network and closing the Canadian lending activities. During the quarter ended September 30, 2003,
47
the Company increased its cash balances by $41.1 million largely due to the origination volume and cost reductions made under the revised operating plan. Subject to continued access to the securitization market, the Company believes that it has sufficient liquidity to operate under its new plan through fiscal 2004.
The Company will continue to require the execution of additional securitization or whole loan purchase transactions in order to fund its lending activities through fiscal 2004. There can be no assurance that funding will be available to the Company through the execution of securitization transactions or, if available, that the funding will be on acceptable terms. If the Company is unable to execute securitization or whole loan purchase transactions on a regular basis, it would not have sufficient funds to finance new loan originations and, in such event, the Company would be required to further revise the scale of its business, including possible discontinuation of loan origination activities, which would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to achieve its business and financial objectives.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Prior to October 1, 2002, the Company structured its securitization transactions to meet the accounting criteria for sales of finance receivables. Under this structure, notes issued by the Company’s unconsolidated qualified special purpose finance subsidiaries are not recorded as a liability on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. See Liquidity and Capital Resources – Securitization for a detailed discussion of the Company’s securitization transactions.
INTEREST RATE RISK
Fluctuations in market interest rates impact the Company’s warehouse credit facilities and securitization transactions. The Company’s gross interest rate spread, which is the difference between interest earned on its finance receivables and interest paid, is affected by changes in interest rates as a result of the Company’s dependence upon the issuance of variable rate securities and the incurrence of variable rate debt to fund its purchases of finance receivables.
Warehouse Credit Facilities
Finance receivables purchased by the Company and pledged to secure borrowings under its warehouse credit facilities bear fixed interest rates. Amounts borrowed under the Company’s warehouse credit facilities bear interest at variable rates that are subject to frequent adjustments to reflect prevailing market interest rates. To protect the interest rate spread within each warehouse credit facility, the Company’s special purpose finance subsidiaries are contractually required to purchase interest rate cap agreements in connection with borrowings under the Company’s warehouse credit facilities. The purchaser of the interest rate cap agreement pays a premium in return for
48
the right to receive the difference in the interest cost at any time a specified index of market interest rates rises above the stipulated “cap” rate. The purchaser of the interest rate cap agreement bears no obligation or liability if interest rates fall below the “cap” rate. As part of the Company’s interest rate risk management strategy and when economically feasible, the Company may simultaneously sell a corresponding interest rate cap agreement in order to offset the premium paid to purchase the interest rate cap agreement and thus retain the interest rate risk. The fair value of the interest rate cap agreements purchased and sold is included in other assets and derivative financial instruments, respectively, on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
Securitizations
The interest rate demanded by investors in the Company’s securitization transactions depends on prevailing market interest rates for comparable transactions and the general interest rate environment. Securities issued under the Company’s securitization transactions may bear fixed or variable interest rates. The Company utilizes several strategies to minimize the impact of interest rate fluctuations on its gross interest rate margin, including the use of derivative financial instruments, the regular sale or pledging of auto receivables to securitization Trusts and pre-funding of securitization transactions.
In its securitization transactions, the Company transfers fixed rate finance receivables to Trusts that, in turn, sell either fixed rate or floating rate securities to investors. The fixed rates on securities issued by the Trusts are indexed to market interest rate swap spreads for transactions of similar duration or various London Interbank Offered Rates (“LIBOR”) and do not fluctuate during the term of the securitization. The floating rates on securities issued by the Trusts are indexed to LIBOR and fluctuate periodically based on movements in LIBOR. Derivative financial instruments, such as interest rate swap and cap agreements, are used to manage the gross interest rate spread on these transactions. The Company uses interest rate swap agreements to convert the variable rate exposures on these securities to a fixed rate, thereby (i) locking in the gross interest rate spread to be earned by the Company over the life of a securitization accounted for as a secured financing that would have been affected by changes in interest rates or (ii) hedging the variability in future excess cash flows to be received by the Company over the life of a securitization accounted for as a sale that would have been attributable to interest rate risk. The Company utilizes such arrangements to modify its net interest sensitivity to levels deemed appropriate based on the Company’s risk tolerance. In circumstances where the interest rate risk is deemed to be tolerable, usually if the risk is less than one year in term at inception, the Company may choose not to hedge potential fluctuations in cash flows due to changes in interest rates. The Company’s special purpose finance subsidiaries are contractually required to provide additional credit enhancement on their floating rate securities even if the Company chooses not to hedge its future cash flows. To comply with this requirement, the special purpose finance subsidiary purchases an interest rate
49
cap agreement. When economically feasible, the Company may simultaneously sell a corresponding interest rate cap agreement to offset the premium paid to purchase the interest rate cap agreement. The intrinsic value of the interest rate cap agreements purchased by the non-consolidated special purpose finance subsidiaries is considered in the valuation of the credit enhancement assets. The fair value of the interest rate cap agreements sold by the Company is included in derivative financial instruments on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of the interest rate cap agreements sold by the Company are reflected in interest expense.
Pre-funding securitizations is the practice of issuing more asset-backed securities than needed to cover finance receivables initially sold or pledged to the Trust. The proceeds from the pre-funded portion are held in an escrow account until additional receivables are delivered to the Trust in amounts up to the pre-funded balance held in the escrow account. The use of pre-funded securitizations allows the Company to lock in borrowing costs with respect to the finance receivables subsequently delivered to the Trust. However, the Company incurs an expense in pre-funded securitizations during the period between the initial securitization and the subsequent delivery of finance receivables equal to the difference between the interest earned on the proceeds held in the escrow account and the interest rate paid on the asset-backed securities outstanding.
Management monitors the Company’s hedging activities to ensure that the value of derivative financial instruments, their correlation to the contracts being hedged and the amounts being hedged continue to provide effective protection against interest rate risk. However, there can be no assurance that the Company’s strategies will be effective in minimizing interest rate risk or that increases in interest rates will not have an adverse effect on the Company’s profitability. All transactions are entered into for purposes other than trading. There have been no material changes in the Company’s interest rate risk exposure since June 30, 2003.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
The preceding Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section contains several “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements are those that use words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “likely,” “should,” “estimate,” “continue,” “future” or other comparable expressions. These words indicate future events and trends. Forward-looking statements are the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to many assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ significantly from historical results or from those anticipated by the Company. The most significant risks are detailed from time to time in the Company’s filings and reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2003. It is advisable not to place undue reliance on the Company’s forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Because the Company’s funding strategy is dependent upon the issuance of interest-bearing securities and the incurrence of debt, fluctuations in interest rates impact the Company’s profitability. Therefore, the Company employs various hedging strategies to minimize the risk of interest rate fluctuations. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Interest Rate Risk” for additional information regarding such market risks.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports it files under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. Such controls include those designed to ensure that information for disclosure is communicated to management, including the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”), the President (the “President”) and the Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”), as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The CEO, President and CFO, with the participation of management, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2003. Based on their evaluation, they have concluded, to the best of their knowledge and belief, that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective. No changes were made in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2003, that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
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Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
As a consumer finance company, the Company is subject to various consumer claims and litigation seeking damages and statutory penalties, based upon, among other things, usury, disclosure inaccuracies, wrongful repossession, violations of bankruptcy stay provisions, certificate of title disputes, fraud, breach of contract and discriminatory treatment of credit applicants. Some litigation against the Company could take the form of class action complaints by consumers. As the assignee of finance contracts originated by dealers, the Company may also be named as a co-defendant in lawsuits filed by consumers principally against dealers. The damages and penalties claimed by consumers in these types of matters can be substantial. The relief requested by the plaintiffs varies but includes requests for compensatory, statutory and punitive damages.
Several complaints have been filed by shareholders against the Company and certain of the Company’s officers and directors alleging violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The lawsuits, all of which seek class action status, have been consolidated into one action pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas Fort Worth Division. The consolidated lawsuit claims, among other allegations, that deferments were improperly granted by the Company to avoid delinquency triggers in securitization transactions and enhance cash flows to incorrectly report charge-offs and delinquency percentages, thereby causing the Company to misrepresent its financial performance throughout the alleged class period. The Company believes that its granting of deferments, which is a common practice within the auto finance industry, complied with the covenants contained in its securitization and warehouse financing documents, and that its deferment activities were properly disclosed to all constituents, including shareholders, asset-backed investors, creditors and credit enhancement providers. In the opinion of management, the consolidated lawsuit is without merit and the Company intends to vigorously defend against it.
Additionally, a complaint has been filed against the Company and certain of its officers and directors in the 48th Judicial District Court of Tarrant County, Texas alleging violations of Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the Company’s secondary public offering of common stock on October 1, 2002. This lawsuit, which seeks class action status on behalf of all persons who purchased in such secondary offering, alleges that the Company’s registration statement and prospectus for the offering contained untrue statements of material facts and omitted to state material facts necessary to make other statements in the registration statement not misleading. This lawsuit has been removed by the Company to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Fort Worth Division, where a motion filed by the plaintiff seeking remand to the state district court is presently pending. In the opinion of management, this lawsuit is without merit and the Company intends to vigorously defend against it.
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Two shareholder derivative actions have also been served on the Company. On February 27, 2003, the Company was served with a shareholder’s derivative action filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Fort Worth Division, entitled Mildred Rosenthal, derivatively and on behalf of nominal defendant AmeriCredit Corp. v. Clifton H. Morris, Jr., et al. A second shareholder derivative action was filed in the District Court of Tarrant County, Texas 48th Judicial District, on August 19, 2003, entitled David Harris, derivatively and on behalf of nominal defendant AmeriCredit Corp. v. Clifton H. Morris, Jr., et al. Both of these shareholder derivative actions allege, among other complaints, that certain officers and directors of the Company breached their respective fiduciary duties by causing the Company to make improper deferments, violated federal and state securities laws and issued misleading financial statements. The substantive allegations in both of the derivative actions are essentially the same as those in the above-referenced class actions.
The Company believes that it has taken prudent steps to address the litigation risks associated with its business activities. However, an adverse resolution of the litigation pending or threatened against the Company, including the proceedings specifically described in this section, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES
Not Applicable
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not Applicable
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not Applicable
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not Applicable
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Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
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10.1 | | Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated August 13, 2003, among AFS Funding Corp. and AFS SenSub Corp., as Borrowers, AmeriCredit Corp. and AmeriCredit Financial Services, Inc., as Contingent Obligors, the Financial Institutions from time to time party thereto, as Lenders, Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, as an Agent, the Other Agents from time to time party thereto, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Lender Collateral Agent and as Administrative Agent |
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10.2 | | Amendment No. 6, dated August 18, 2003, to the Security Agreement dated as of February 25, 2002 (the “Security Agreement”), among the Debtor, AFS, AmeriCredit MTN Corp. III and The Chase Manhattan Bank (predecessor to JPMorgan Chase Bank), as Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary |
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10.3 | | Amendment No. 6, dated August 18, 2003, to the Security Agreement dated as of June 12, 2001 (the “Security Agreement”), among the Debtor, AFS, AmeriCredit MTN Corp. II and The Chase Manhattan Bank (predecessor to JPMorgan Chase Bank), as Collateral Agent and Securities Intermediary |
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31.1 | | Officers’ Certifications of Periodic Report pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
32.1 | | Officers’ Certifications of Periodic Report pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
A report on Form 8-K was filed with the Commission on August 7, 2003, to report the Company’s press release announcing the delay of the release of the Company’s operating results for the quarter and fiscal year ended June 30, 2003.
A report on Form 8-K was filed with the Commission on August 25, 2003, to report the Company’s press release dated August 25, 2003, announcing the Company’s operating results for the quarter and fiscal year ended June 30, 2003 and the restatement of its operating results for fiscal year 2002 and the first nine months of fiscal year 2003.
Certain subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company filed reports on Form 8-K during the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003, reporting monthly information related to securitization trusts.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | AmeriCredit Corp.
|
| | | | (Registrant) |
| | |
Date: November 10, 2003 | | By: | | /s/ Preston A. Miller
|
| | | | (Signature) |
| | |
| | | | Preston A. Miller |
| | | | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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