UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
| |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006 | Commission File No. 000-24002 |
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| |
Virginia (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 54-1467806 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2036 New Dorset Road
P. O. Box 39
Powhatan, Virginia 23139
(Address of principal executive offices, Zip Code)
(804) 403-2000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer __ Accelerated filer __ Non-accelerated filer X
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No X
As of May 13, 2006, 2,288,346 shares of common stock were outstanding.
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
INDEX
Part I. Financial Information
Page No.
Item 1
Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets -
March 31, 2006 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2005
3
Consolidated Statements of Income - Three
Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)
4
Consolidated Statements of Stockholder’s Equity - Three
Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)
6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three
Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)
7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -
March 31, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)
8
Item 2
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
14
Item 3
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
23
Item 4
Controls and Procedures
23
Part II. Other Information
Item 6
Exhibits
23
2
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
| | | | | | | | |
| ASSETS | | | | March 31, 2006 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2005 (Audited) |
Cash and due from banks | | | | $11,031,240 | | $9,628,534 |
Federal funds sold | | | | 5,246,000 | | - |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | | 16,277,240 | | 9,628,534 |
Securities available for sale at fair value | | | 152,740,494 | | 157,180,730 |
Securities held to maturity at amortized cost (fair value 2006 $8,686,285; | | | |
2005 $8,708,861) | 8,478,356 | | 8,477,514 |
Mortgage loans held for sale | | | 150,000 | | 909,800 |
Total loans | | | | | 206,257,303 | | 197,646,988 |
Less: Unearned income | | | | (94,308) | | (88,762) |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (2,907,975) | | (2,917,670) |
Loans, net | | | | | 203,255,020 | | 194,640,556 |
Bank premises and equipment, net | | | 10,658,315 | | 10,899,744 |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 2,703,276 | | 2,642,043 |
Other assets | | | | | 13,526,001 | | 12,993,799 |
| Total assets | | | | $407,788,702 | | $397,372,720 |
| | | | | | | | |
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | |
Non-interest bearing demand deposits | | | | $49,112,082 | | $44,572,283 |
Interest bearing demand deposits and NOW accounts | 61,526,533 | | 57,484,662 |
Savings deposits | | | | 42,136,198 | | 44,842,730 |
Time deposits, $100,000 and over | 46,793,717 | | 43,380,423 |
Other time deposits | | | | 136,672,068 | | 131,948,850 |
| | | | | | $336,240,598 | | $322,228,948 |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | 171,500 | | 4,690,000 |
FHLB advances | | | | | | |
Term | | | | | 21,000,000 | | 30,500,000 |
Overnight | | | | 9,500,000 | | - |
Long term debt, capital trust preferred securities | 5,155,000 | | 5,155,000 |
Accrued interest payable | | | 502,336 | | 517,117 |
Other liabilities | | | | $1,920,374 | | 1,372,684 |
| Total liabilities | | | | $374,489,808 | | $364,463,749 |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | |
Common stock, $1.25 par value; 6,000,000 shares authorized, 2,288,146 | | | |
and 2,261,716 shares issued and outstanding respectively | $2,860,183 | | $2,857,023 |
Surplus | | | | | 10,960,666 | | 10,898,720 |
Retained earnings | | | | 21,897,043 | | 21,013,201 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) , net | (2,418,998) | | (1,859,973) |
| Total stockholders' equity | | | $33,298,894 | | $32,908,971 |
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $407,788,702 | | $397,372,720 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | Three Months Ended |
| | | | | March 31 |
| | | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Interest income: | | | | | | |
Interest and fees on loans | | | $ 3,960,385 | | $ 3,100,161 |
Interest on securities: | | | | | |
U.S. Government agencies and corporations | | | 1,082,365 | | 1,006,709 |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 5,369 | | - |
States and political subdivisions | | 279,110 | | 375,378 |
Other | | | | 980,655 | | 895,664 |
Interest on federal funds sold | | | 240 | | 10,996 |
| | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 6,308,124 | | 5,388,908 |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | |
Interest on deposits | | | 2,085,492 | | 1,608,770 |
Interest on federal funds purchased and securities | | | | |
sold under repurchase agreements | | 89,580 | | 17,370 |
Interest on FHLB borrowings: | | | | | |
Term | | | | 251,352 | | 254,238 |
Overnight | | | | 54,295 | | 8,185 |
Interest on capital trust preferred securities | | 80,031 | | 80,063 |
| | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 2,560,750 | | 1,968,626 |
| | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 3,747,374 | | 3,420,282 |
| | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | - | | - |
| | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | 3,747,374 | | 3,420,282 |
| | | | | | |
Non-interest income: | | | | | | |
Deposit fees and charges | | | 438,685 | | 260,684 |
Bank card fees | | | | 97,326 | | 84,959 |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | | 52,847 | | 70,556 |
Secondary mortgage market loan interest and fees | | 83,220 | | 47,361 |
Investment and insurance commissions | | 71,230 | | 71,540 |
Realized gain on sale of securities available for sale | | 96,315 | | - |
Other | | | | | 81,799 | | 55,949 |
| | | | | | | |
Total non-interest income | | | 921,422 | | 591,049 |
4
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Continued)
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | Three Months Ended |
| | | | | March 31 |
| | | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Non-interest expenses: | | | | | | |
Salaries and wages | | | 1,302,497 | | 1,084,828 |
Pensions and other employee benefits | | 459,333 | | 398,116 |
Occupancy Expense | | | 159,751 | | 121,460 |
Equipment depreciation | | | 190,854 | | 152,302 |
Equipment repairs and maintenance | | 76,473 | | 74,136 |
Advertising and public relations | | | 74,565 | | 52,387 |
Federal insurance premiums | | | 10,309 | | 10,661 |
Office supplies, telephone, and postage | | 131,498 | | 145,958 |
Taxes and licenses | | | 68,697 | | 58,964 |
Legal and professional fees | | | 73,849 | | 68,128 |
Consulting fees | | | 70,335 | | 64,611 |
Other operating expenses | | | 423,975 | | 322,630 |
Total non-interest expense | | | 3,042,136 | | 2,554,181 |
| | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 1,626,660 | | 1,457,150 |
| | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | | | 354,244 | | 286,481 |
| | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | $ 1,272,416 | | $ 1,170,669 |
| | | | | | | |
Earnings per share, basic: | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | $ 0.70 | | $ 0.64 |
Net income | | | | $ 0.56 | | $ 0.52 |
| | | | | | | |
Earnings per share assuming dilution: | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | $ 0.71 | | $ 0.63 |
Net income | | | | $ 0.55 | | $ 0.51 |
| | | | | | | |
Cash dividends paid per share | | | $ 0.17 | | $ 0.145 |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares, basic | | | 2,286,152 | | 2,262,243 |
Weighted average shares assuming dilution | | 2,324,517 | | 2,308,567 |
| | | | | | | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | |
| | | | Accumulated | | |
| | | | Other | | |
| Common | | Retained | Comprehensive | Comprehensive | |
| Stock | Surplus | Earnings | Income (Loss) | Income (Loss) | Total |
| | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2004 | $2,827,145 | $10,417,162 | $17,558,418 | $578,221 | | $31,380,946 |
Comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | |
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 | - | - | 1,170,669 | - | $ 1,170,669 | 1,170,669 |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) arising during the period, | | | | | | |
net of deferred income taxes of $783,609 | - | - | - | (1,530,921) | (1,530,921) | (1,530,921) |
Less reclassification adjustment for gains included in | | | | | | |
net income, net of deferred income taxes of $109,361 | - | - | - | (201,030) | (201,030) | (201,030) |
Unrealized holding gain on interest swap agreement | | | | | | |
arising during the period, net of deferred income taxes of $40,220 | - | - | - | 65,733 | 65,733 | 65,733 |
| | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | $(495,549) | |
| | | | | | |
Issuance of common stock: | | | | | | |
210 shares pursuant to exercise of stock options | 263 | 3,260 | - | - | | 3,523 |
2,262 shares pursuant to dividend reinvestment plan | 2,830 | 60,425 | - | - | | 63,255 |
Cash dividends declared, $.145 per share | - | - | (327,965) | - | | (327,965) |
Balance, March 31, 2005 | $2,830,238 | $10,480,847 | $18,401,122 | $(1,087,997) | | $30,624,210 |
| | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2005 | $2,857,023 | $10,898,720 | $21,013,201 | $(1,859,973) | | $32,908,971 |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | |
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 | - | - | 1,272,416 | - | $1,272,416 | 1,272,416 |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) arising during the period, | | | | | | |
net of deferred income taxes of $267,556 | - | - | - | (519,432) | (519,432) | (519,432) |
Less reclassification adjustment for gains included in | | | | | | |
net income, net of deferred income taxes of $32,747 | - | - | - | (63,568) | (63,568) | (63,568) |
Unrealized holding gain on interest swap agreement | | | | | | |
arising during the period, net of deferred income taxes of $14,670 | - | - | - | 23,975 | 23,975 | 23,975 |
| | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | $713,391 | |
| | | | | | |
Issuance of common stock: | | | | | | |
305 shares pursuant to exercise of stock options | 381 | 3,036 | - | - | | 3,417 |
2,223 shares pursuant to dividend reinvestment plan | 2,779 | 58,910 | - | | | 61,689 |
Cash dividends declared, $.17 per share | - | - | (388,574) | - | | (388,574) |
Balance, March 31, 2006 | $2,860,183 | $10,960,666 | $21,897,043 | $(2,418,998) | | $33,298,894 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | | | | | |
Net Income | | | | $1,272,416 | | $1,170,669 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash | | | | |
provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Amortization | | | | 9,294 | | 9,294 |
Depreciation | | | | 241,430 | | 181,517 |
Deferred income taxes | | | (26,624) | | (20,352) |
Amortization and accretion on securities | | 1,855 | | 42,176 |
Realized gain on sales of securities available for sale | (96,315) | | - |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | | (52,847) | | (70,556) |
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | |
(Increase) decrease in assets: | | | | | |
Mortgage loans held for sale | | | 759,800 | | (130,825) |
Accrued interest receivable | | | (61,233) | | (452,659) |
Other assets | | | | (93,195) | | 110,275 |
Increase (decrease) in liabilities: | | | | | |
Accrued interest payable | | | (14,781) | | 27,190 |
Other liabilities | | | | 547,690 | | 224,193 |
| | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $2,487,490 | | $1,090,922 |
| | | | | | | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | | | | | |
Proceeds from calls and maturities of securities held to maturity | $ - | | $130,000 |
Proceeds from calls and maturities of securities available for sale | 3,307,824 | | 9,378,978 |
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale | | 9,361,737 | | |
Purchase of securities available for sale | | (9,019,013) | | (11,972,174) |
Acquisition of other assets | | (44,550) | | - |
Net (increase) decrease in loans made to customers | | (8,614,464) | | 1,122,810 |
Net purchases of premises and equipment | | - | | (827,027) |
| | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | | $(5,008,466) | | $(2,167,413) |
| | | | | | | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in deposits | | | $14,011,650 | | $5,129,003 |
Net decrease in federal funds purchased and securities sold under | | | |
repurchase agreements | (4,518,500) | | (284,000) |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | 65,106 | | 66,778 |
Dividends paid | | | | (388,574) | | (327,965) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | $9,169,682 | | $4,583,816 |
| | | | | | | |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | | $6,648,706 | | $3,507,325 |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | |
Beginning | | | | | 9,628,534 | | 9,663,181 |
Ending | | | | | $16,277,240 | | $13,170,506 |
| | | | | | | |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information | | | |
Cash payments for: | | | | | | |
Interest | | | | | $2,575,531 | | $1,941,436 |
Income Taxes | | | | $ - | | $ - |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2006 and 2005
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Central Virginia Bankshares, Inc and its subsidiaries (the “Company”). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The information contained in the financial statements is unaudited and does not include all of the information and footnotes required by auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America for completed financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been made. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
Recent accounting pronouncements: In March 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 156, "Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets an amendment of FASB Statement 140" (Statement 156). Statement 156 amends Statement 140 with respect to separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities. Statement 156 requires an entity to recognize a servicing asset or liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract and requires all servicing assets and liabilities to be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. Statement 156 also permits entities to subsequently measure servicing assets and liabilities using an amortization method or fair value measurement method. Under the amortization method, servicing assets and liabilities are amortized in proportion to and over the estimated period of servicing. Under the fair value measurement method, servicing assets are measured at fair value at each reporting date and changes in fair value are reported in net income for the period the change occurs.
Adoption of Statement 156 is required as of the beginning of fiscal years beginning subsequent to September 15, 2006. Earlier adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an entity's fiscal year, provided the entity has not yet issued financial statements, including interim financial statements.
The Corporation does not expect the adoption of Statement 156 at the beginning of 2007 to have a material impact.
8
Note 2. Securities
Carrying amounts and approximate market values of securities available for sale are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | | | March 31, 2006 (Unaudited) |
| | | | | Gross | Gross | Approximate |
| | | | Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market |
| | | | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value |
U.S. government agencies | | | | | |
and corporations | | | $ 76,411,588 | $ - | $(2,179,788) | $74,231,800 |
Bank eligible preferred and equities | | 20,035,851 | 72,194 | (1,303,751) | 18,804,294 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 9,523,636 | 9,072 | (289,833) | 9,242,875 |
Corporate and other debt | | 38,752,283 | 667,094 | (798,405) | 38,620,972 |
States and political subdivisions | | 11,873,786 | 130,808 | (164,041) | 11,840,553 |
| | | | $156,597,144 | $879,168 | $(4,735,818) | $152,740,494 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | December 31, 2005 |
| | | | | Gross | Gross | Approximate |
| | | | Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market |
| | | | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value |
U.S. government agencies | | | | | |
and corporations | | | $73,296,994 | $15,439 | $(1,600,570) | $71,711,863 |
Bank eligible preferred and equities | | 20,058,273 | 33,026 | (1,286,223) | 18,805,076 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 9,773,516 | 12,556 | (254,294) | 9,531,778 |
Corporate and other debt | | 40,689,432 | 919,464 | (797,303) | 40,811,593 |
States and political subdivisions | | 16,335,861 | 160,547 | (175,988) | 16,320,420 |
| | | | $160,154,076 | $1,141,032 | $(4,114,378) | $157,180,730 |
Carrying amounts and approximate market value of securities classified as held to maturity are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | | | March 31, 2006 (Unaudited) |
| | | | | Gross | Gross | Approximate |
| | | | Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market |
| | | | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value |
| | | | | | | |
States and political subdivisions | | $8,478,356 | $207,929 | $ - | $8,686,285 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | December 31, 2005 |
| | | | | Gross | Gross | Approximate |
| | | | Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market |
| | | | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value |
| | | | | | | |
States and political subdivisions | | $8,477,514 | $231,347 | $ - | $8,708,861 |
9
The following table sets forth securities classified as available for sale and securities classified as held to maturity with unrealized losses for less than twelve months and twelve months or longer at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | March 31, 2006 (Unaudited) |
| | | | Less than twelve months | Twelve months or longer | Total |
| | | | Approximate | | Approximate | | Approximate | |
| | | | Market | Unrealized | Market | Unrealized | Market | Unrealized |
| | | | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses |
Securities Available for Sale | | | | | | | |
U.S. government agencies | | | | | | | |
and corporations | | | $53,930,830 | $(1,412,010) | $17,300,970 | $(767,778) | $71,231,800 | $(2,179,788) |
Bank eligible preferred and equities | | 639,750 | (101,500) | 14,973,614 | (1,202,251) | 15,613,364 | (1,303,751) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 921,494 | (28,215) | 7,791,833 | (261,618) | 8,713,327 | (289,833) |
Corporate and other debt | | 12,443,540 | (496,041) | 7,404,001 | (302,364) | 19,847,541 | (798,405) |
States and political subdivisions | | 355,071 | (4,929) | 4,461,382 | (159,112) | 4,816,453 | (164,041) |
| | | | $68,290,685 | $(2,042,695) | $51,931,800 | $(2,693,123) | $120,222,485 | $(4,735,818) |
Securities Held to Maturity | | | | | | | |
States and political subdivisions | | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | December 31, 2005 |
| | | | Less than twelve months | Twelve months or longer | Total |
| | | | Approximate | | Approximate | | | Approximate |
| | | | Market | Unrealized | Market | Unrealized | Market | Unrealized |
| | | | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses |
Securities Available for Sale | | | | | | | |
U.S. government agencies | | |
and corporations | | | $50,092,891 | $(1,028,342) | $13,524,990 | $(572,228) | $63,617,881 | $(1,600,570) |
Bank eligible preferred and equities | | 8,424,250 | (169,473) | 9,708,500 | (1,116,750) | 18,132,750 | (1,286,223) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 3,391,018 | (76,529) | 5,466,424 | (177,765) | 8,857,442 | (254,294) |
Corporate and other debt | | 12,869,280 | (505,783) | 5,927,921 | (291,520) | 18,797,201 | (797,303) |
States and political subdivisions | | 3,264,330 | (26,404) | 4,029,599 | (149,584) | 7,293,929 | (175,988) |
| | | | $78,041,769 | $(1,806,531) | $38,657,434 | $(2,307,847) | $116,699,203 | $(4,114,378) |
Securities Held to Maturity | | | | | | | |
States and political subdivisions | | - | - | - | - | - | - |
The unrealized loss positions at March 31, 2006 were primarily related to interest rate movements as there is minimal credit risk exposure in these investments. All securities are investment grade or better and all losses are temporary. No impairment has been recognized on any of the securities in a loss position as management has the intent and demonstrated ability to hold such securities indefinitely or to scheduled maturity or call dates.
10
Note 3. Loans
Major classifications of loans are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | | March 31, 2006 | December 31, | |
| | | (Unaudited) | 2005 | |
Commercial | | $39,984,540 | $36,149,812 | |
Real Estate: | | | | |
Mortgage | | 80,868,931 | 81,076,810 | |
Home equity | | 8,829,875 | 8,871,923 | |
Construction | | 65,499,807 | 60,004,708 | |
Total real estate | | 155,198,613 | 149,953,441 | |
Bank cards | | | 875,861 | 945,432 | |
Installment | | | 10,198,289 | 10,598,303 | |
| | | $206,257,303 | $197,646,988 | |
Less unearned income | | (94,308) | (88,762) | |
| | | 206,162,995 | 197,558,226 | |
Allowance for loan losses | (2,907,975) | (2,917,670) | |
Loans, net | | | $203,255,020 | $194,640,556 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows: | | |
| | | | | |
| | | March 31, 2006 | December 31, | March 31, 2005 |
| | | (Unaudited) | 2005 | (Unaudited) |
Balance, beginning | | $2,917,670 | $2,698,622 | $2,698,622 |
Provision charged to operations | - | 203,000 | - |
Loans charged off | | (26,302) | (93,702) | (24,794) |
Recoveries | | 16,607 | 109,750 | 41,315 |
Balance, ending | | $2,907,975 | $2,917,670 | $2,715,143 |
11
Note 4. FHLB Borrowings
The borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, Georgia, are secured by qualifying first mortgage loans and certain securities. The borrowings consist of the following:
| | | | | |
| | | | March 31, 2006 | December 31, |
| | | | (Unaudited) | 2005 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 4.45%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on January 5, 2011, | | | |
| callable quarterly beginning January 7, 2002 | | $5,000,000 | $5,000,000 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 4.03% | | | |
| principal due and payable on March 8, 2011, | | | |
| callable quarterly beginning September 10, 2001 | | - | 5,000,000 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 2.99%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on March 17, 2014, | | | |
| callable only on March 17, 2009 | | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 3.71%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on November 14, 2013, | | | |
| callable only on November 14, 2008 | | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Interest payable and adjusts quarterly to 3 month LIBOR | | | |
| plus two basis points, currently 4.47688%, principal due | | | |
| and payable on December 8, 2006 | | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Short-term borrowing, due and payable on January 29, | | | |
| 2007, interest adjusted daily, currently 5.09% | | 9,500,000 | - |
Interest payable and adjusts quarterly to 3 month LIBOR | | | |
| minus 25 basis points, currently 3.96563%, principal due | | | |
| and payable on January 27, 2010, callable only on | | | |
| January 27, 2006 | | - | 4,500,000 |
Interest payable and adjusts monthly to one-month LIBOR | | | |
| minus 50 basis points, currently 3.33%, principal due | | | |
| And payable on July 23, 2012, callable only on July 23, | | | |
| 2007, otherwise converts to 3.93% fixed rate | | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
| | | | $30,500,000 | $30,500,000 |
Note 5. Interest Rate Swap Agreement
The Company has entered into an interest rate swap agreement related to the issuance of the trust preferred securities. The swap is utilized to manage interest rate exposure and is designated as a highly effective cash flow hedge. The differential to be paid or received on all swap agreements is accrued as interest rates change and is recognized over the life of the agreement in interest expense. The swap agreement expires December 17, 2008, and has an interest rate of 6.405%. The notional amount is $5,000,000. The effect of these agreements is to make the Company less susceptible to changes in interest rates by effectively converting certain variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. As of March 31, 2006, the estimated fair value of the interest rate swap agreement was $204,511.
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Note 6. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS No. 123R) effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method and as such results for prior periods have not been restated. Share-based compensation arrangements include stock options, restricted stock plans, performance-based awards, stock appreciation rights and employee stock purchase plans. SFAS No. 123R requires all share-based payments to employees to be valued using a fair value method on the date of grant and to be expensed based on that fair value over the applicable vesting period. The initial implementation had no effect on the Company’s financial statements as all outstanding options were fully vested at December 31, 2005 and the Company has not issued new options in 2006.
Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company had elected to continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for stock options and continue to provide the pro forma disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting For Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure.” Under APB No. 25, compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant over the amount the employee or director must pay to acquire the stock. Because the Company’s stock option plans provide for the issuance of stock options at a price of no less than the fair market value at the date of the grant, no compensation cost was required to be recognized for the Company’s stock option plans.
Stock option plan activity for the three months ended March 31, 2006 is summarized below:
| | | | |
| | | Weighted | |
| | | Average | Value of |
| | Weighted | Remaining | Unexercised |
| Number | Average | Contractual | In-The- |
| of | Exercise | Life | Money |
| Shares | Price | (in years) | Options |
Options outstanding, January 1 | 73,341 | $ 14.41 | | |
Granted | - | - | | |
Exercised | (305) | 11.21 | | |
Canceled or expired | - | - | | |
Options outstanding, March 31 | 73,036 | $ 14.42 | 4.32 | $ 1,008,280 |
Options exercisable, March 31 | 73,036 | $ 14.42 | 4.32 | $ 1,008,280 |
The total value of the in-the-money options exercised during the first three months ended March 31, 2006 was $5,056.
As of March 31, 2006, there was no unrecognized compensation expense because all outstanding options were vested.
SFAS 123R requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of grant-date fair value be reported as a financing cash flow. The Company did not have any tax benefit deductions from the exercise of stock options in the first quarter of 2006.
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ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Critical Accounting Policies
General. The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). The financial information contained within our statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. A variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained either when earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving a liability. We use historical loss factorsand internal risk classifications as two of the factors in determining the inherent loss that may be present in our loan portfolio. Actual losses could differ significantly from the historical factors that we use. In addition, GAAP itself may change from one previously acceptable method to another method. Although the economics of our transactions would be the same, the timing of events that would impact our transactions could change.
Allowance for loan losses: The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in our loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two basic principles of accounting: (1) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 5,Accounting for Contingencies, which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and estimable and (2) SFAS No. 114,Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, which requires that losses be accrued based on the differences between the value of collateral, present value of future cash flows or values that are observable in the secondary market and the loan balance. The use of these values is inherently subjective and our actual losses could be greater or less than the estimates. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that collectibility of the principal is unlikely. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
The allowance is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb estimated losses relating to specifically identified loans, as well as probable credit losses inherent in the balance of the loan portfolio, based on an evaluation of the collectibility of existing loans and prior loss experience. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance monthly. This evaluation also takes into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, credit concentrations, trends in historical loss experience, review of specific problem loans, and current economic conditions.
The allowance consists of specific, general, and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard or special mention. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
The following discussion is intended to assist in understanding the results of operations and financial condition of the Company. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
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Results of Operations
The Company’s net income in the first quarter of 2006 was $1,272,416, an increase of 8.69% or $101,747 as compared to $1,170,669 in the first quarter of 2005. The improved first quarterly 2006 results are primarily due to an increase in net interest income, which rose $327,092 or 9.56% from the previous year’s first quarter. Other significant components of the current quarter’s results were other non-interest income, which increased by $330,373 or 55.9% compared to the same period in 2005, an increase in other non-interest expense of $487,955, an increase of 19.10% over the prior year’s first quarter, and an increase in income taxes of $67,763. For the first quarter of 2006, basic earnings per share were $.56 and diluted earnings per share were $.55, compared to $.52 and $.51, respectively, for the same period in 2005. This represents increases of 7.69% and 7.84%, respectively. The Company’s annualized return on average equity was 15.14% in the first quarter of 2006, compared to 14.61% for the first quarter of 2005, while the return on average assets was 1.27% and 1.23% for the same periods, respectively.
Net Interest Income. The Company’s net interest income was $3,747,374 for the first quarter of 2006, compared to $3,420,282 for the first quarter of 2005, an increase of $327,092 or 9.56%. Interest and fees earned on loans increased by $860,224 or 27.75%. The improvement is attributable to continued interest rate increases coupled with growth in the average volume of loans outstanding. Interest on investment securities and federal funds sold grew by $58,992 or 2.58%. The combined total of interest on the aforementioned earning assets exceeded the prior year’s comparable quarter by $919,216 or 17.06%.
Interest expense on both deposits and borrowings also increased during the quarter as interest expense on deposits grew by $476,722 or 29.63% while interest expense on borrowings increased by $115,402 or 32.07% when compared to the first quarter of the prior year. The increase in interest expense is the result of continuing upward repricing of interest rates on deposit accounts, including certificates of deposit, again, largely in response to rising market interest rates, as well as growth in the balances of interest paying deposit accounts. The interest expense on borrowings was principally impacted by the rising market interest rates and increase in total borrowings of $4.6 million as compared to the first quarter of the prior year.
The steady increases in prevailing interest rates over the past twelve months, combined with continued growth in the volume of deposits, provided the funding for the increase in the volume of earning assets. The majority of the earning asset additions was loans that are interest rate sensitive, and as such, was the principal contributing factor for the improvement in net interest income.
Average interest earning assets rose by $19.9 million or 5.65% to $371.8 million in first quarter of 2006 from $351.9 million in the first quarter of 2005. Of this increase in interest earning assets, average investment securities increased by $1.23 million to $170.3 million in 2006 from $169.1 million in 2005, while average loans increased by $20.5 million to $201.4 million from $181.0 million in 2005. The fully taxable equivalent annualized yield on investment securities in the first quarter 2006 was 5.96%, compared to 5.89% in the prior year’s first quarter, and the yield on loans increased to 7.86% from 6.85% in the comparable quarter of 2005. Average total deposits for the quarter rose 3.82% or $11.9 million to $321.8 million when compared to the same period in 2005. Total interest bearing deposits averaged $277.1 million for the first quarter, an increase of 2.40% or $6.4 million, as compared to an average of $270.7 million in the comparable period of the prior year.
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The following table sets forth the Company’s average interest earning assets (on taxable equivalent basis) and average interest bearing liabilities, the average yields earned on such assets and rates paid on such liabilities, and the net interest margin, all for the periods indicated.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31 |
| 2006 | | 2005 |
| Average | | | | Yield/ | | Average | | | | Yield/ |
| Balance | | Interest | | Rate | | Balance | | Interest | | Rate |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds sold | $80 | | $0 | | 0.00% | | $1,889 | | $11 | | 2.33% |
Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. Treasury and other U. S. | | | | | | | | | | | |
government agencies and corporations | 75,032 | | 1,088 | | 5.80% | | 72,100 | | 1,007 | | 5.59% |
States and political subdivisions | 22,563 | | 374 | | 6.63% | | 30,086 | | 494 | | 6.57% |
Other securities | 72,698 | | 1,075 | | 5.91% | | 66,870 | | 990 | | 5.92% |
Total securities | 170,293 | | 2,537 | | 5.96% | | 169,056 | | 2,491 | | 5.89% |
Loans | 201,440 | | 3,960 | | 7.86% | | 180,986 | | 3,100 | | 6.85% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | $371,813 | | $6,497 | | 6.99% | | $351,931 | | $5,602 | | 6.37% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing demand | $55,647 | | $228 | | 1.64% | | $53,397 | | $125 | | 0.94% |
Savings | 42,992 | | 150 | | 1.40% | | 52,598 | | 162 | | 1.23% |
Other time | 178,508 | | 1,707 | | 3.83% | | 164,658 | | 1,322 | | 3.21% |
Total deposits | 277,147 | | 2,085 | | 3.01% | | 270,653 | | 1,609 | | 2.38% |
Federal funds purchased and securities | | | | | | | | | | | |
sold under repurchase agreements | 7,301 | | 90 | | 4.93% | | 2,691 | | 17 | | 2.53% |
FHLB advances | | | | | | | | | | | |
Overnight | 4,533 | | 54 | | 4.77% | | 1,200 | | 8 | | 2.67% |
Term | 25,967 | | 252 | | 3.88% | | 29,300 | | 254 | | 3.47% |
Capital trust preferred securities | 5,155 | | 80 | | 6.21% | | 5,155 | | 80 | | 6.40% |
Total interest-bearing | | | | | | | | | | | |
liabilities | $320,103 | | $2,561 | | 3.20% | | $308,999 | | $1,968 | | 2.55% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest spread | | | $3,936 | | 3.79% | | | | $3,634 | | 3.82% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin | | | | | 4.23% | | | | | | 4.13% |
16
The net interest margin is a measure of net interest income performance. It represents the difference between interest income, including net loan fees earned, and interest expense, reflected as a percentage of average interest earning assets. The Company’s net interest margin was 4.23% for the first quarter of 2006, compared to 4.13% for the first quarter of 2005.
Non-Interest Income. For the first three months of 2006, non-interest income totaled $921,422 an increase of 55.9%, or $330,373 versus $591,049 in the first quarter 2005. Deposit fees and charges increased by 68.3% from the first quarter of 2005 and were driven by deposit growth and increases in the volume of overdrafts and the implementation of a new overdraft protection program in the fourth quarter of 2005. Additional non-interest income was derived from gains realized from the sale of securities as the result of investment portfolio management as well as growth in interest and fees from increased secondary market mortgage loan sales activity.
Non-Interest Expenses. The Company’s total non-interest expenses of $3,042,136 for the first quarter of 2006 reflect an increase of $487,955 or 19.1% compared to $2,554,181 the same period in 2005. Expenses related to salaries and employee benefits were up $217,669 or 20.1% and $61,217 or 15.4% respectively as compared to the first quarter 2005. This increase reflects costs associated with additions to staff required to support continued growth as well as the impact of employee health and welfare plans. Other areas with significant increases were occupancy expense and depreciation expense, which increased by 31.5% to $159,751, and 25.3% to $190,854, respectively. These increases are primarily due to the opening of the Bank’s new main branch in July 2005. Other significant increases were in advertising and public relations, which increased to $74,565 from $52,387 in the prior year, while other miscellaneous expense increased by $101,345 to $423,975.
Income Taxes. The Company reported income taxes of $354,244 in the first quarter of 2006, compared to $286,481 for the first quarter of 2005. These amounts yielded effective tax rates of 21.8% and 19.7%, respectively. The decline in the volume of non-taxable municipal securities had a negative impact on the total taxes paid in the quarter. The decline in the volume of non-taxable municipal securities had a negative impact on the total taxes paid in the quarter.
Financial Condition
Loan Portfolio. The Company is an active residential mortgage and residential construction lender and generally extends commercial loans to small and medium sized businesses within its primary service area. The Company’s commercial lending activity extends across its primary service area of Powhatan, Cumberland, western Chesterfield and western Henrico Counties in Virginia. Consistent with its focus on providing community-based financial services, the Company does not attempt to diversify its loan portfolio geographically by making significant amounts of loans to borrowers outside of its primary service area.
The principal economic risk associated with each of the categories of loans in the Company’s portfolio is the creditworthiness of its borrowers. Within each category, such risk is increased or decreased depending on prevailing economic conditions. The risk associated with the real estate mortgage loans and installment loans to individuals varies based upon employment levels, consumer confidence, fluctuations in value of residential real estate and other conditions that affect the ability of consumers to repay indebtedness. The risk associated with commercial, financial and agricultural loans varies based upon the strength and activity of the local economies of the Company’s market areas. The risk associated with real estate construction loans varies based upon the supply of and demand for the type of real estate under construction. Many of the Bank’s real estate construction loans are for pre-sold or contract homes. Builders are limited as to the number and dollar amount of loans for speculative home construction based on the financial strength of the borrower and the prevailing market conditions.
17
At March 31, 2006, total loans net of unearned income increased $8.6 million from December 31, 2005, and grew $27.3 million from March 31, 2005. The loan to deposit ratio was 61.3% at March 31, 2006, compared to 61.3% at December 31, 2005 and 56.8% at March 31, 2005. At March 31, 2006, real estate loans accounted for 75.2% of the loan portfolio, consumer loans were 5.4% of the loan portfolio, and commercial and industrial loans totaled 19.4% of the loan portfolio.
Asset Quality. Non-performing assets include non-accrual loans, loans 90 days or more past due, restructured loans, other real estate owned, and other non-performing assets. Non-accrual loans are loans on which interest accruals have been discontinued. Loans which reach non-accrual status may not be restored to accrual status until all delinquent principal and interest has been paid, or the loan becomes both well secured and in the process of collection. Restructured loans are loans with respect to which a borrower has been granted a concession on the interest rate or the original repayment terms because of financial difficulties. Other real estate owned (OREO) is real estate acquired through foreclosure.
The following table summarizes non-performing assets:
| | | | | |
| March 31 2006 | Dec. 31 2005 | Sept. 30 2005 | June 30 2005 | March 31 2005 |
| (Dollars in thousands) |
Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis | $693 | $720 | $748 | $224 | $244 |
Loans contractually past due 90 days or more as to interest or principal payments (not included in non-accrual loans above) |
160 |
247 |
724 |
135 |
219 |
Loans restructured and in compliance with modified terms (not included in non-accrual loans or loans contractually past due 90 days or more above) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Total non-performing loans | $853 | $967 | $1,472 | $359 | $463 |
Other real estate owned | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other non-performing assets | 111 | 111 | 118 | 118 | 118 |
Total non-performing assets | $964 | $1,078 | $928 | $477 | $581 |
As of March 31, 2006, management is not aware of any other credits that involve significant doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the existing payment terms.
Management forecloses on delinquent real estate loans when all other repayment possibilities have been exhausted. There was no real estate acquired through foreclosure (OREO) at March 31, 2006, and December 31, 2005. The Bank’s practice is to value real estate acquired through foreclosure at the lower of (i) an independent current appraisal or market analysis less anticipated costs of disposal, or (ii) the existing loan balance. Other non-performing assets consist of a small business financing revenue bond that had defaulted on its interest payments during 2001. In accordance with the trust indenture, the trustee has foreclosed on the underlying collateral securing the bond and the property is currently being marketed for sale. The purchase price of the bond in January 1999 was $190,000 and its current carrying value is $110,830. The property is presently leased to a tenant whose lease contains an option to purchase the property through the lease expiration date of June 2006. The Company is receiving its pro-rata portion of the lease payments on a semi-annual basis, and does not anticipate the need for further adjustments of the property’s carrying value.
Management has analyzed the potential risk of loss on the Company’s loan portfolio, given the loan balances and the value of the underlying collateral, and has recognized losses where appropriate. Non-performing loans are monitored on an ongoing basis as part of the Company’s regular loan review process. Management reviews the adequacy of its loan loss allowance at the end of each month. Based primarily on the
18
Company’s internal loan risk classification system, which classifies credits as substandard, doubtful, or loss, additional provisions for losses may be made monthly. Additionally, management evaluates non-performing loans relative to their collateral value and makes appropriate reductions in the carrying value of those loans based on that review. Management believes, based on its review, that the Company has adequate reserves to cover any future write down that may be required on these loans. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.41% at March 31, 2006; 1.48% at December 31, 2005; and 1.52% at March 31, 2005, respectively. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses, which may likely not increase at the same rate as the loan portfolio grows, is adequate to provide for future losses. At March 31, 2006 the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total non-performing assets was 301.6% compared to 270.7% at December 31, 2005 and 467.3% at March 31, 2005.
For each period presented, the provision for loan losses charged to operations is based on management’s judgment after taking into consideration all factors connected with the collectibility of the existing portfolio. Management evaluates the loan portfolio in light of economic conditions, changes in the nature and value of the portfolio, industry standards and other relevant factors. Specific factors considered by management in determining the amounts charged to operations include internally generated loan review reports, previous loan loss experience with the borrower, the status of past due interest and principal payments on the loan, the quality of financial information supplied by the borrower and the general financial condition of the borrower. Despite the growth in the total loan balances since December 31, 2005, the improvement in the overall asset quality as evidenced by the reduction in the balance of non-performing loans, net charged-off loans, and the ratio of the reserve for loan losses to outstanding loans, management concluded that further additions to the reserve were not warranted at the present time. Accordingly, there was no provision for loan losses in the first quarter 2006. In future periods, management will continue to evaluate the adequacy of its reserve for loan losses and if indicators would suggest that additional provisions should be made, then provisions may be resumed. The provision for loan losses totaled $37,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2005 and no provision was made for the first quarter of 2005. In the opinion of management, the provision charged to operations has been sufficient to absorb the current year’s net loan losses while continuing to provide for potential future loan losses.
Securities
The Company’s investment securities portfolio serves primarily as a source of liquidity, safety and yield. Certain of the securities are pledged to secure public or government deposits and others are specifically identified as collateral for borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank or repurchase agreements with customers. The remaining portion of the portfolio is held for investment yield, availability for sale in the event liquidity is needed to fund loan growth or cover deposit outflows, and for general asset/liability management purposes. At the end of the first quarter 2006, total securities had decreased by $4.4 million to $161.2 million or 39.5% of total assets compared to $165.7 million or 41.7% at December 31, 2005 and have decreased by $7.6 million from $168.8 million or 44.0% of assets at March 31, 2005.
The securities portfolio consists of two components, securities available for sale and securities held to maturity. Securities are classified as held to maturity when management has the intent and the Company has the ability at the time of purchase to hold the securities to maturity. Securities so classified are carried at cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. Securities to be held for indefinite periods of time are classified as available for sale and accounted for at market value. Securities available for sale include securities that may be sold in response to changes in market interest rates, changes in the security’s prepayment risk, increases in loan demand, general liquidity needs and other similar factors. The Company’s recent purchases of securities have generally been limited to securities of investment grade credit quality with short to intermediate term maturities.
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The fully taxable equivalent annualized average yield on the entire portfolio was 5.96% for the first quarter of 2006, compared to 5.89% for the same period in 2005. The increase in yield was due to the sales of lower yielding municipal securities and reinvestment of the proceeds in corporate and government agency securities with higher yields and shorter duration.
Deposits and Borrowings
The Company’s predominate source of funds is deposit accounts. The Company’s deposit base is comprised of demand deposits, savings and money market accounts and other time deposits. The Company’s deposits are provided by individuals and businesses located within the communities served. The Company generally does not accept out of market deposits, nor does it solicit or accept any brokered deposits.
Total deposits were $336.2 million as of March 31, 2006, an increase of $14.0 million since December 31, 2005. Total deposits have increased by $21.1 million from the March 31, 2005 level of $315.1 million. The average aggregate interest rate paid on interest bearing deposits was 3.01% in the first quarter of 2006, compared to 2.38% for the corresponding period in 2005. The majority (54.6%) of the Company’s deposits are higher yielding time deposits because many of its customers are individuals who seek higher yields than those offered on savings and demand accounts.
The Company does not solicit nor does it have any brokered deposits. The following table is a summary of time deposits of $100,000 or more by remaining maturities at March 31, 2006:
| | | |
| | Time Deposits (Dollars in thousands) | |
| Three months or less | $ 7,127 | |
| Three to twelve months | 15,428 | |
| Over twelve months | 24,239 | |
| Total | $46,794 | |
Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank have changed in structure in both overnight and term advances in order to take advantage of the current low interest rate environment. Term advances were $21.0 million at March 31, 2006, $30.5 million at and December 31, 2005, and $30.5 million at March 31, 2005. There were overnight advances of $9.5 million at March 31, 2006 compared to no overnight advances at December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2005.
Capital Resources
The assessment of capital adequacy depends on a number of factors such as asset quality, liquidity, earnings performance and changing competitive conditions and economic forces. The Company seeks to maintain a strong capital base to support its growth and expansion activities, to provide stability to current operations and to promote public confidence.
The Bank’s capital position continues to exceed regulatory requirements. The primary indicators relied on by the Federal Reserve Board and other bank regulators in measuring strength of capital position are the Tier 1 capital, Total Capital and Leverage ratios. Tier 1 Capital consists of common and qualifying preferred stockholders’ equity less goodwill. Total Capital consists of Tier 1 Capital, qualifying subordinated debt and a portion of the allowance for loan losses. Risk-based capital ratios are calculated with reference to risk-weighted assets, which consist of both on and off-balance sheet risks. The Leverage Ratio consists of Tier 1 Capital divided by quarterly average assets.
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Banking regulations also require the Bank to maintain certain minimum capital levels in relation to Bank Assets. A comparison of the Bank’s actual regulatory capital as of March 31, 2006, with minimum requirements, as defined by regulation, is shown below:
| | | | |
| | Minimum Requirements | Actual March 31, 2006 | Actual March 31, 2005 |
| Tier 1 risk-based capital | 4.0% | 13.23% | 12.79% |
| Total risk-based capital | 8.0% | 14.21% | 13.81% |
| Leverage ratio | 4.0% | 9.79% | 8.88% |
Liquidity and Interest Rate Sensitivity
Liquidity. Liquidity is the ability to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management. Liquid assets include cash, interest-bearing deposits with banks, federal funds sold, investments and loans maturing within one year. The Company’s ability to obtain deposits and purchase funds at favorable rates determines its liability liquidity. As a result of the Company’s management of liquid assets and the ability to generate liquidity through liability funding, management believes that the Company maintains overall liquidity sufficient to satisfy its depositors’ requirements and meet its customers’ credit needs.
Additional sources of liquidity available to the Company include, but are not limited to, loan repayments, and the ability to obtain deposits through the adjustment of interest rates, borrowing from the Federal Home Loan Bank, purchasing of federal funds, and selling securities under repurchase agreements. To further meet its liquidity needs, the Company also has access to the Federal Reserve System discount window. In the past, growth in deposits and proceeds from the maturity of investment securities has been more than sufficient to fund the net increase in loans. The Company has previously used portions of its borrowing availability when interest rates were favorable, to purchase marketable securities in an effort to increase net interest income and at the same time lock in lower rate cost of funds for up to five years. During the first quarter 2006, $9.5 million of term borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank were called and converted to overnight borrowings. The total borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank remained unchanged from the prior year. Total borrowings as of March 31, 2006 are $35.8 million, a reduction of $4.52 million from $40.3 million at December 31, 2005. This $4.52 million reduction in total borrowings is attributed to a reduction in overnight federal funds purchased.
Interest Rate Sensitivity. In conjunction with maintaining a satisfactory level of liquidity, management must also control the degree of interest rate risk assumed on the balance sheet. Managing this risk involves periodic monitoring of the interest sensitive assets relative to interest sensitive liabilities over specific time intervals.
We use simulation model analysis to measure the sensitivity of net income to changes in interest rates. The model utilized calculates an earnings estimate based on current and projected balances and rates. This method is subject to the accuracy of the assumptions that underlie the process, but it provides a more realistic analysis of the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates than other analysis such as the static gap analysis.
Assumptions used in the model, including loan and deposit growth rates, are derived from seasonal trends and management’s outlook, as are the assumptions used to project the yields and rates for new loans and deposits. All maturities, calls and prepayments in the securities portfolio are assumed to be reinvested in like instruments. Mortgage loans and mortgage backed securities prepayment assumptions are based on industry estimates of prepayment speeds for portfolios with similar coupon ranges and seasoning. Different interest rate scenarios and yield curves are used to measure both the sensitivity of earnings as well as the theoretical market value of equity to changing interest rates. Interest rates on different asset and liability accounts move differently when the prime rate changes and are accounted for in the different rate scenarios.
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The Company utilizes economic value simulation to calculate the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities under different interest rate environments. Economic values are calculated based on discounted cash flow analysis. The economic value of equity is the economic value of all assets minus the economic value of all liabilities. The change in economic value of equity over different rate environments is an indication of the longer term repricing risk in the balance sheet. The same assumptions are used in the economic value simulation as in the earnings simulation.
In the first quarter of 2006, the prime interest rate increased twice; each time by 25 basis points, notwithstanding these increases, the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio has not changed materially in so far as its sensitivity to interest rate changes is concerned. In addition, there has not been a material change in the overall interest rate sensitivity of the Company’s investment portfolio over this same period. Accordingly, management has concluded that there have been no significant or material changes in the Company’s overall sensitivity to interest rate changes, and market risk during the first quarter of 2006.
Effects of Inflation
Inflation significantly affects industries having high proportions of fixed assets or high levels of inventories. Although the Company is not significantly affected in these areas, inflation does have an impact on the growth of assets. As assets grow rapidly, it becomes necessary to increase equity capital at proportionate levels to maintain the appropriate equity to asset ratios. Traditionally, the Company’s earnings and high capital retention levels have enabled the Company to meet these needs.
The Company’s reported earnings results have been affected by inflation, but isolating the effect is difficult. The different types of income and expense are affected in various ways. Interest rates are affected by inflation, but the timing and magnitude of the changes may not coincide with changes in the consumer price index. Management actively monitors interest rate sensitivity in order to minimize the effects of inflationary trends on interest rates. Other areas of non-interest expenses may be more directly affected by inflation.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information contained in this discussion may include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by phrases such as “the Company expects,” “the Company believes” or words of similar import. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks including, but not limited to, changes in general economic and business conditions, interest rate fluctuations, competition within and from outside the banking industry, new products and services in the banking industry, risk inherent in making loans such as repayment risks and fluctuating collateral values, problems with technology utilized by the Company, changing trends in customer profiles and changes in laws and regulations applicable to the Company. Although the Company believes that its expectations with respect to the forward-looking statements are based upon reliable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance or achievements of the Company will not differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
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ITEM 3
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes from the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk made in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, as discussed in the section on interest rate sensitivity in Item 2 above.
ITEM 4
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are operating effectively in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company’s periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Company’s management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. There were no significantchanges in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation of it that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6
EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.
Document
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
32.1
Statement of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: May 15, 2006
/s/ Ralph Larry Lyons
Ralph Larry Lyons, President and Chief Executive
Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
Date: May 15, 2006
/s/ Charles F. Catlett, III
Charles F. Catlett, III, Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
Description
31.1
Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
31.2
Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
32.1
Statement of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.