UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006
OR
[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to _____________
Commission file number: 000-24002
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Virginia (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 54-1467806 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| |
2036 New Dorset Road P. O. Box 39 Powhatan, Virginia (Address of principal executive offices) | 23139 (Zip Code) |
(804) 403-2000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer __ Accelerated filer __ Non-accelerated filer X
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ___ No X
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at November 13, 2006 |
Common stock, par value $1.25 | 2,413,122 |
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
INDEX
Part I. Financial Information
Page No.
Item 1
Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets -
September 30, 2006 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2005
3
Consolidated Statements of Income – Three and Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)
4
Consolidated Statements of Stockholder’s Equity - Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)
6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)
7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -
September 30, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)
8
Item 2
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
17
Item 3
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
29
Item 4
Controls and Procedures
29
Part II. Other Information
Item 1
Legal Proceedings
30
Item 1A
Risk Factors
30
Item 2
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
30
Item 3
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
30
Item 4
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
30
Item 5
Other Information
30
Item 6
Exhibits
30
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
| | | | | | September 30, 2006 | | December 31, 2005 |
| ASSETS | | | | | (Unaudited) | | (Audited) |
Cash and due from banks | | | | $13,508,251 | | $9,628,534 |
Federal funds sold | | | | | 2,887,000 | | - |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | | | 16,395,251 | | 9,628,534 |
Securities available for sale at fair value | | | 154,687,239 | | 157,180,730 |
Securities held to maturity at amortized cost (fair value 2006 | | | |
$8,584,941; 2005 $8,708,861) | | | 8,395,870 | | 8,477,514 |
Mortgage loans held for sale | | | | - | | 909,800 |
Total loans | | | | | 212,085,947 | | 197,646,988 |
Less: Unearned income | | | | (67,309) | | (88,762) |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (2,905,082) | | (2,917,670) |
Loans, net | | | | | 209,113,556 | | 194,640,556 |
Bank premises and equipment, net | | | 10,315,478 | | 10,899,744 |
Accrued interest receivable | | | | 3,182,694 | | 2,642,043 |
Other assets | | | | 13,716,773 | | 12,993,799 |
| Total assets | | | | $415,806,861 | | $397,372,720 |
| | | | | | | | |
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | |
Non-interest bearing demand deposits | | $47,014,934 | | $44,572,283 |
Interest bearing demand deposits and NOW accounts | | 53,900,829 | | 57,484,662 |
Savings deposits | | | | 37,320,175 | | 44,842,730 |
Time deposits, $100,000 and over | | | 57,886,877 | | 43,380,423 |
Other time deposits | | | | 140,244,890 | | 131,948,850 |
| | | | | | 336,367,705 | | 322,228,948 |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | | 83,500 | | 4,690,000 |
FHLB advances | | | | | | | |
Term | | | | | 36,000,000 | | 21,000,000 |
Overnight | | | | | - | | 9,500,000 |
Long term debt, capital trust preferred securities | | 5,155,000 | | 5,155,000 |
Accrued interest payable | | | | 502,107 | | 517,117 |
Other liabilities | | | | | 1,921,164 | | 1,372,684 |
| Total liabilities | | | | $380,029,476 | | $364,463,749 |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | |
Common stock, $1.25 par value; 6,000,000 shares authorized; 2,410,622 and 2,285,618 shares issued and outstanding, in 2006 and 2005 respectively | | $3,013,278 | | $2,857,023 |
Surplus | | | | | 14,167,808 | | 10,898,720 |
Retained earnings | | | | 20,575,940 | | 21,013,201 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | (1,979,641) | | (1,859,973) |
| Total stockholders’ equity | | | $35,777,385 | | $32,908,971 |
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | | $415,806,861 | | $397,372,720 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
| | | | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | | | September 30, | | September 30, |
| | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Interest income | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and fees on loans | | $4,451,113 | | $3,482,027 | | $12,759,892 | | $9,849,808 |
Interest on securities and federal funds sold: | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government agencies and corporations | 1,136,652 | | 1,059,337 | | 3,332,262 | | 3,119,718 |
U.S. Treasury securities | | - | | - | | 5,369 | | - |
States and political subdivisions | | 259,633 | | 346,166 | | 791,729 | | 1,093,660 |
Other | | | | 953,279 | | 981,555 | | 2,892,878 | | 2,809,493 |
Interest on federal funds sold | | 39,528 | | 19,269 | | 46,541 | | 39,769 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 6,840,205 | | 5,888,354 | | 19,828,671 | | 16,912,448 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | |
Interest on deposits | | | 2,532,168 | | 1,863,292 | | 6,913,432 | | 5,208,771 |
Interest on borrowings: | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under | | | | | | | |
repurchase agreements | 3,786 | | 26,601 | | 183,103 | | 66,099 |
FHLB borrowings: | | | | | | | | | |
Term | | | | 377,135 | | 245,311 | | 843,002 | | 771,819 |
Overnight | | | 36,626 | | - | | 233,761 | | 8,185 |
Capital trust preferred securities | | 81,842 | | 81,842 | | 242,825 | | 242,856 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 3,031,557 | | 2,217,046 | | 8,416,123 | | 6,297,730 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 3,808,648 | | 3,671,308 | | 11,412,548 | | 10,614,718 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | - | | 107,000 | | - | | 166,000 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | $3,808,648 | | $3,564,308 | | $11,412,548 | | $10,448,718 |
Non-interest income | | | | | | | | | |
Deposit fees and charges | | | 473,018 | | 300,600 | | 1,403,559 | | 862,850 |
Bank card fees | | | 104,656 | | 92,817 | | 308,720 | | 266,968 |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | 52,848 | | 68,528 | | 158,543 | | 207,611 |
Secondary mortgage market loan fees | | 58,398 | | 58,868 | | 196,749 | | 165,964 |
Investment and insurance commissions | 77,475 | | 59,047 | | 262,050 | | 240,354 |
Realized gain on sale of securities available for sale | - | | 78,369 | | 96,315 | | 182,984 |
Realized gain on sale of assets | | - | | - | | 757,416 | | - |
Other | | | | 116,231 | | 70,633 | | 250,190 | | 178,425 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total other income | | | 882,626 | | 728,862 | | 3,433,542 | | 2,105,156 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
4
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Continued)
| | | | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | | | September 30, | | September 30, |
| | | | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Other expenses | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and wages | | | 1,351,487 | | 1,179,197 | | 4,016,431 | | 3,413,903 |
Pensions and other employee benefits | | 415,100 | | 426,407 | | 1,419,638 | | 1,246,907 |
Occupancy expense | | | 173,489 | | 156,913 | | 494,985 | | 395,760 |
Equipment depreciation | | | 177,042 | | 160,004 | | 556,252 | | 469,309 |
Equipment repairs and maintenance | | 101,708 | | 82,760 | | 269,371 | | 239,847 |
Advertising and public relations | | 85,959 | | 56,981 | | 253,987 | | 169,120 |
Federal insurance premiums | | 10,276 | | 10,254 | | 30,584 | | 31,591 |
Office supplies, telephone, and postage | 151,123 | | 161,570 | | 442,580 | | 457,496 |
Taxes and licenses | | | 64,133 | | 71,278 | | 198,589 | | 197,062 |
Legal and professional fees | | 86,589 | | 4,803 | | 232,313 | | 149,499 |
Consulting fees | | | 77,676 | | 72,164 | | 231,542 | | 206,679 |
Other operating expenses | | 483,196 | | 374,650 | | 1,427,307 | | 1,069,363 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total other expenses | | | 3,177,778 | | 2,756,981 | | 9,573,579 | | 8,046,536 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | 1,513,496 | | 1,536,189 | | 5,272,511 | | 4,507,338 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | | 340,417 | | 345,810 | | 1,274,816 | | 937,458 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | $1,173,079 | | $1,190,379 | | $3,997,695 | | $3,569,880 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share of common stock - basic: | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | $0.63 | | $0.64 | | $2.19 | | $1.89 |
Net income | | | $0.48 | | $0.50 | | $1.66 | | $1.50 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share of common stock - diluted: | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | $0.62 | | $0.63 | | $2.16 | | $1.86 |
Net income | | | $0.48 | | $0.49 | | $1.64 | | $1.47 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends paid per share | | | $0.18 | | $0.16 | | $0.53 | | $0.465 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares | | | 2,408,280 | | 2,394,110 | | 2,403,965 | | 2,384,261 |
Weighted average shares assuming dilution | 2,446,955 | | 2,435,400 | | 2,442,518 | | 2,425,840 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets | | | 1.15% | | 1.20% | | 1.32% | | 1.22% |
Return on average equity | | | 12.49% | | 13.89% | | 14.88% | | 14.66% |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Average assets | | | 406,373,662 | | 398,175,394 | | 404,084,278 | | 390,052,164 |
Average equity | | | 37,558,829 | | 34,288,045 | | 35,816,950 | | 32,472,863 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | Accumulated | | |
| | | | | | | | Other | | |
| | | | | Common | | Retained | Comprehensive | Comprehensive | |
| | | | | Stock | Surplus | Earnings | Income (Loss) | Income | Total |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2004 | | | $2,827,145 | $10,417,162 | $17,558,418 | $578,221 | | $31,380,946 |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | - | - | 3,569,880 | - | $3,569,880 | 3,569,880 |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding losses on securities available | | | | | | | |
for sale arising during the period, net of deferred | | | | | | |
income taxes of $491,652 | | | - | - | - | (950,924) | (950,924) | (950,924) |
Less reclassification adjustment for gains on securities | | | | | | |
available for sale included in net income, net of | | | | | | | |
deferred income taxes of $65,637 | | - | - | - | (117,347) | (117,347) | (117,347) |
Unrealized holding loss on interest swap agreement | | | | | | |
arising during the period, net of deferred income | - | - | - | | | |
taxes of $39,879 | | | | | | | 65,176 | 65,176 | 65,176 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | $2,566,785 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of common stock: | | | | | | | | |
14,466 shares pursuant to exercise of stock options | | 18,083 | 161,815 | - | - | | 179,898 |
Income tax benefit of deduction for tax purposes | | | | | | | |
attributable to exercise of stock options | | - | 66,880 | | | | 66,880 |
7,152 shares pursuant to dividend reinvestment plan | 8,942 | 191,683 | - | - | | 200,625 |
Cash dividends declared, $.465 per share | | - | - | (1,056,723) | - | | (1,056,723) |
Balance, September 30, 2005 | | | | $2,854,170 | $10,837,540 | $20,071,575 | $(424,874) | | $33,338,411 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2005 | | | $2,857,023 | $10,898,720 | $21,013,201 | $(1,859,973) | | $32,908,971 |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | 3,997,695 | | 3,997,695 5 | 3,997,695 |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding losses on securities available | | | | | | | |
for sale arising during the period, net of | | | | | | | |
deferred income taxes of $24,323 | | | | | (47,094) | (47,094) | (47,094) |
Less reclassification adjustment for gains on securities | | | | | | |
available for sale included in net income net of | | | | | | | |
deferred income taxes of $32,747 | | | | | (63,568) | (63,568) | (63,568) |
Unrealized holding loss on interest swap agreement | | | | | | |
arising during the period, net of deferred income | | | | | | |
taxes of $5,511 | | | | | | | (9,006) | (9,006) | (9,006) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | $3,878,027 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of common stock: | | | | | | | | |
3,502 shares pursuant to exercise of stock options | | 4,377 | 36,324 | | | | 40,701 |
Income tax benefit of deduction for tax purposes | | | | | | | |
attributable to exercise of stock options | | | 12,911 | | | | 12,911 |
114,219 shares pursuant to a 5% stock dividend | | 142,774 | 3,031,372 | (3,174,146) | | | - |
7,283 shares pursuant to dividend reinvestment plan | 9,104 | 188,481 | | | | 197,585 |
Payment for fractional shares of common stock | | | | (6,223) | | | (6,223) |
Cash dividends declared, $.53 per share | | - | - | (1,254,587) | - | | (1,254,587) |
Balance, September 30, 2006 | | | | $3,013,278 | $14,167,808 | $20,575,940 | $(1,979,641) | | $35,777,385 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | | | | | |
Net Income | | | | | | $3,997,695 | | $3,569,880 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash | | | | | | |
provided by operating activities: | | | | | | |
Amortization | | | | | | 27,883 | | 27,883 |
Depreciation | | | | | | 703,213 | | 588,845 |
Deferred income taxes | | | | | (105,873) | | (65,639) |
Provision for loan losses | | | | | - | | 166,000 |
Amortization and accretion on securities | | | | 29,335 | | 135,776 |
Realized gain on sales of securities available for sale | | | (96,315) | | (182,984) |
Gain on sale of assets | | | | (757,416) | | - |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | | | (160,023) | | (207,611) |
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | |
(Increase) decrease in assets: | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans held for sale | | | | | 909,800 | | 1,062,375 |
Accrued interest receivable | | | | | (540,651) | | (293,632) |
Other assets | | | | | | (204,701) | | (147,266) |
Increase (decrease) in liabilities: | | | | | |
Accrued interest payable | | | | | (15,010) | | 16,994 |
Other liabilities | | | 561,390 | | 359,291 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | | $24,349,327 | | $5,029,912 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from calls and maturities of securities held to maturity | | $ 80,400 | | $334,000 |
Proceeds from calls and maturities of securities | | | | | | |
available for sale | | | | | | 6,466,375 | | 13,270,633 |
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale | | | 9,361,737 | | 25,809,436 |
Purchase of securities available for sale | | | | (13,434,129) | | (33,461,796) |
Acquisition of other assets | | | | | (292,050) | | (314,356) |
Net increase in loans made to customers | | | | (14,473,000) | | (15,047,583) |
Proceeds from sale of assets | | | | | 879,648 | | - |
Net purchases of premises and equipment | | | | (194,236) | | (2,880,756) |
Net cash (used in) investing activities | | | | $(11,605,255) | | $(12,290,422) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities | | | | | |
Net increase in deposits | | | $14,138,757 | | $12,374,244 |
Net decrease in federal funds purchased and | | | | | | |
securities sold under repurchase agreements | | | | (4,606,500) | | (286,000) |
Net proceeds on FHLB borrowings | | | | | 5,500,000 | | - |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | | | 238,286 | | 380,523 |
Tax benefit of non-qualified stock options | | | 12,911 | | 66,880 |
Payment for purchase of fractional shares of common stock | | | (6,223) | | - |
Dividends paid | | | | | | (1,254,587) | | (1,056,723) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | | $14,022,644 | | $11,478,924 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | | $6,766,717 | | $4,218,414 |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | | |
Beginning | | | | | | $9,628,534 | | 9,663,181 |
Ending | | | | | | | $16,395,251 | | $13,881,595 |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information | | | | | |
Cash payments for: | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | | | | | $8,431,133 | | $6,280,736 |
Income Taxes | | | | | | 1,393,413 | | 1,041,440 |
Supplemental Disclosures of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities | | | | | |
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale | | | (167,732) | | (1,509,421) |
Unrealized gain (loss) on Interest Rate Swap Agreement | | | (14,517) | | 105,054 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2006 and 2005
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Central Virginia Bankshares, Inc and its subsidiaries (the “Company”). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The information contained in the financial statements is unaudited and does not include all of the information and footnotes required by auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America for completed financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been made. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
Recent accounting pronouncements: In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 (SAB 108). SAB 108 expresses the SEC staff’s views regarding the process of quantifying financial statement misstatements. These interpretations were issued to address diversity in practice and the potential under current practice for the build up of improper amounts on the balance sheet. SAB 108 expresses the SEC staff’s view that a registrant’s materiality evaluation of an identified unadjusted error should quantify the effects of the error on each financial statement and related financial statement disclosures and that prior year misstatements should be considered in quantifying misstatements in current year financial statements. SAB 108 also states that correcting prior year financial statements for immaterial errors would not require previously filed reports to be amended. Such correction may be made the next time the registrant files the prior year financial statements. Registrants electing not to restate prior periods should reflect the effects of initially applying the guidance in SAB 108 in their annual financial statements covering the first fiscal year ending after November 15, 2006. The cumulative effect of the initial application should be reported in the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as of the beginning of that fiscal year and the offsetting adjustment should be made to the opening balance of retained earnings for that year. Registrants should disclose the nature and amount of each individual error being corrected in the cumulative adjustment. The disclosure should also include when and how each error arose and the fact that the errors had previously been considered immaterial. The SEC staff encourages early application of the guidance in SAB 108 for interim periods of the first fiscal year ending after November 15, 2006. The Company does not believe that the adoption of SAB 108 will result in a material impact or revisions to prior reporting periods.
In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments – an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140” (SFAS 155). SFAS 155 permits fair value measurement of any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation. The Statement also clarifies which interest-only strips and principal-only strips are not subject to the requirements of Statement 133. It establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial
8
assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. SFAS 155 also clarifies that concentrations of credit risk in the form of subordination are not embedded derivatives. Finally, SFAS 155 amends Statement 140 to eliminate the prohibition on a qualifying special-purpose entity from holding a derivative financial instrument that pertains to a beneficial interest other than another derivative financial instrument. SFAS 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. The Company does not expect the implementation of SFAS 155 to have a material impact on its financial statements.
In March 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (SFAS 156). SFAS 156 requires an entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into certain servicing contracts. The Statement also requires all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. SFAS 156 permits an entity to choose between the amortization and fair value methods for subsequent measurements. At initial adoption, the Statement permits a one-time reclassification of available for sale securities to trading securities by entities with recognized servicing rights. SFAS 156 also requires separate presentation of servicing assets and servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair value in the statement of financial position and additional disclosures for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. This Statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 156 at the beginning of 2007 to have a material impact.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements but may change current practice for some entities. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those years. The Company does not expect the implementation of SFAS 157 to have a material impact on its financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans – an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)” (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires an employer to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income. The funded status of a benefit plan will be measured as the difference between plan assets at fair value and the benefit obligation. For a pension plan, the benefit obligation is the projected benefit obligation. For any other postretirement plan, the benefit obligation is the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. SFAS 158 also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position. The Statement also requires additional disclosure in the notes to financial statements about certain effects on net periodic benefit cost for the next fiscal year that arise from delayed recognition of the gains or losses, prior service costs or credits, and transition asset or obligation. The Company is required to initially recognize the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan and to provide the required disclosures as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006. The requirement to measure plan assets and benefit obligations as of the date of the employers’ fiscal year-end statement of financial position is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. The Company does not believe the adoption of SAB 158 will have a material impact.
9
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48,“Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes: An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”(FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS 109. The Interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement principles for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company does not believe FIN 48 will have a material impact in future reporting periods.
10
Note 2. Securities
Carrying amounts and approximate market values of securities available for sale are as follows:
| | | | September 30, 2006 |
| | | | | Gross | Gross | Approximate |
| | | | Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market |
| | | | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value |
U.S. government agencies | | | | | |
and corporations | | | $77,445,768 | $ 8,332 | $(1,746,249) | $75,707,851 |
Bank eligible preferred and equities | | 19,990,365 | 110,313 | (1,273,248) | 18,827,430 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 9,625,456 | 5,778 | (246,239) | 9,384,995 |
Corporate and other debt | | 38,346,675 | 559,309 | (562,321) | 38,343,663 |
States and political subdivisions | | 12,420,054 | 122,051 | (118,805) | 12,423,300 |
| | | | $157,828,318 | $805,783 | $(3,946,862) | $154,687,239 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | December 31,2005 |
| | | | | Gross | Gross | Approximate |
| | | | Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market |
| | | | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value |
U.S. government agencies | | | | | |
and corporations | | $73,296,994 | $15,439 | $(1,600,570) | $71,711,863 |
Bank eligible preferred and equities | | 20,058,273 | 33,026 | (1,286,223) | 18,805,076 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 9,773,516 | 12,556 | (254,294) | 9,531,778 |
Corporate and other debt | | 40,689,432 | 919,464 | (797,303) | 40,811,593 |
States and political subdivisions | | 16,335,861 | 160,547 | (175,988) | 16,320,420 |
| | | | $160,154,076 | $1,141,032 | $(4,114,378) | $157,180,730 |
Carrying amounts and approximate market value of securities classified as held to maturity are as follows:
| | | | September 30, 2006 |
| | | | | Gross | Gross | Approximate |
| | | | Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market |
| | | | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value |
| | | | | | | |
States and political subdivisions | | $8,395,870 | $189,071 | $ - | $8,584,941 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | December 31, 2005 |
| | | | | Gross | Gross | Approximate |
| | | | Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Market |
| | | | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value |
| | | | | | | |
States and political subdivisions | | $8,477,514 | $231,347 | $ - | $8,708,861 |
11
The following table sets forth securities classified as available for sale with unrealized losses for less than twelve months and twelve months or longer at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. The Company did not have any securities classified as held to maturity with unrealized losses for less than twelve months and twelve months or longer at September 30, 2006 or December 31, 2005.
| | | | September 30, 2006 |
| | | | Less than twelve months | Twelve months or longer | Total |
| | | | Approximate | | Approximate | | Approximate | |
| | | | Market | Unrealized | Market | Unrealized | Market | Unrealized |
Securities Available for Sale | | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses |
U.S. government agencies | | | | | | | |
and corporations | | | $34,674,100 | $(750,737) | $35,036,240 | $(995,512) | $69,710,340 | $(1,746,249) |
Bank eligible preferred and equities | | 1,114,790 | (9,840) | 13,589,100 | (1,263,408) | 14,703,890 | (1,273,248) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | - | - | 7,939,830 | (246,239) | 7,939,830 | (246,239) |
Corporate and other debt | | 5,945,894 | (116,055) | 14,139,678 | (446,266) | 20,085,572 | (562,321) |
States and political subdivisions | | 874,269 | (38,221) | 4,898,495 | (80,584) | 5,772,764 | (118,805) |
| | | | $42,609,053 | $(914,853) | $75,603,343 | $(3,032,009) | $118,212,396 | $(3,946,862) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | December 31, 2005 |
| | | | Less than twelve months | Twelve months or longer | Total |
| | | | Approximate | | Approximate | | Approximate | |
| | | | Market | Unrealized | Market | Unrealized | Market | Unrealized |
Securities Available for Sale | | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses |
U.S. government agencies | | | | | | | |
and corporations | | | $50,092,891 | $(1,028,342) | $13,524,990 | $(572,228) | $63,617,881 | $(1,600,570) |
Bank eligible preferred and equities | | 8,424,250 | (169,473) | 9,708,500 | (1,116,750) | 18,132,750 | (1,286,223) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 3,391,018 | (76,529) | 5,466,424 | (177,765) | 8,857,442 | (254,294) |
Corporate and other debt | | 12,869,280 | (505,783) | 5,927,921 | (291,520) | 18,797,201 | (797,303) |
States and political subdivisions | | 3,264,330 | (26,404) | 4,029,599 | (149,584) | 7,293,929 | (175,988) |
| | | | $78,041,769 | $(1,806,531) | $38,657,434 | $(2,307,847) | $116,699,203 | $(4,114,378) |
| | | | | | | | | |
The unrealized loss positions at September 30, 2006 were principally related to interest rate movements. As a general rule, there is minimal credit risk exposure in these investments. Of the approximately 166 securities held by the Company, 5 are currently rated as below investment grade. There are four securities totaling $4.0 million that were downgraded in 2005 to below investment grade by S&P and Moody’s; one $1.0 million principal amount Ford Motor Corp. Debenture, one $1.0 million principal Ford Motor Credit Corp. Debenture, and two $1.0 million principal amount GMAC notes. Additionally, since the second quarter 2006, one $1.0 million principal amount Deluxe Corp. note has been downgraded below investment grade by S&P and Moody’s. The company’s investment policy has always required that all securities with ratings by the major rating services, (S&P and Moody’s) shall be rated investment grade or better at the time of purchase. With the exception of the aforementioned five bonds, all rated securities held are investment grade or better and all losses are considered temporary. No impairment has been recognized on any of the securities in a loss position as management does not anticipate any loss will be sustained, and has both the intent and demonstrated ability to hold such securities indefinitely or to scheduled maturity or call dates.
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Note 3. Loans
Major classifications of loans are summarized as follows:
| | | September 30, | December 31, | |
| | | 2006 | 2005 | |
Commercial | | $39,137,019 | $36,149,812 | |
Real Estate: | | | | |
Mortgage | | 83,662,339 | 81,076,810 | |
Home equity | | 10,501,171 | 8,871,923 | |
Construction | | 68,390,179 | 60,004,708 | |
Total real estate | | 162,553,689 | 149,953,441 | |
Bank cards | | | 814,795 | 945,432 | |
Installment | | | 9,580,444 | 10,598,303 | |
| | | $212,085,947 | $197,646,988 | |
Less unearned income | | (67,309) | (88,762) | |
| | | 212,018,638 | 197,558,226 | |
Allowance for loan losses | (2,905,082) | (2,917,670) | |
Loans, net | | | $209,113,556 | $194,640,556 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows:
| | |
| | | | | |
| | | The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 | The Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2005 | The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 |
| | | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | (Unaudited) |
Balance, beginning | | $2,917,670 | $2,698,622 | $2,698,622 |
Provision charged to operations | - | 203,000 | 166,000 |
Loans charged off | | (75,172) | (93,702) | (82,286) |
Recoveries | | 62,584 | 109,750 | 96,813 |
Balance, ending | | $2,905,082 | $2,917,670 | $2,879,149 |
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Note 4. FHLB Borrowings
The borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, Georgia, are secured by qualifying residential and commercial first mortgage loans, qualifying home equity loans, and certain specific investment securities. The borrowings at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 consist of the following:
| | | | September 30, 2006 | December 31, |
| | | | (Unaudited) | 2005 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 4.45%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on January 5, 2011, | | | |
| callable quarterly beginning January 7, 2002 | | $ - | $5,000,000 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 4.03% | | | |
| principal due and payable on March 8, 2011, | | | |
| callable quarterly beginning September 10, 2001 | | - | 5,000,000 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 2.99%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on March 17, 2014, | | | |
| callable only on March 17, 2009 | | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 3.71%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on November 14, 2013, | | | |
| callable only on November 14, 2008 | | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Interest payable and adjusts quarterly to 3 month LIBOR | | | |
| plus 2 basis points, currently 5.41%, principal due | | | |
| and payable on December 8, 2006 | | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Interest payable and adjusts quarterly to 3 month LIBOR | | |
| minus 25 basis points, currently 3.4125%, principal due | |
| and payable on January 27, 2010, callable only on | | |
| January 27, 2006 | | - | 4,500,000 |
Interest payable and adjusts monthly to 1 month LIBOR | | |
| minus 50 basis points, currently 4.83%, principal due | | |
| and payable on July 23, 2012, callable only on July | | |
| 23, 2007, otherwise converts to 3.93% fixed rate | | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 4.57%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on June 29, 2016, | | | |
| callable quarterly beginning September 29, 2006 | | 5,000,000 | - |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 5.24%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on June 29, 2011, | | | |
| callable only on June 30, 2008 | | 5,000,000 | - |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 5.08%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on June 29, 2009, | | | |
| callable quarterly beginning September 29, 2006 | | 5,000,000 | - |
Interest payable quarterly at a fixed rate of 4.315%, | | | |
| principal due and payable on August 22, 2016, | | | |
| callable quarterly beginning August 22, 2007 | | 5,000,000 | - |
| | | | $36,000,000 | $30,500,000 |
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Note 5. Interest Rate Swap Agreement
The Company has entered into an interest rate swap agreement related to the issuance of the trust preferred securities. The swap is utilized to manage interest rate exposure and is designated as a highly effective cash flow hedge. The differential to be paid or received on all swap agreements is accrued as interest rates change and is recognized over the life of the agreement in interest expense. The swap agreement expires December 17, 2008, and has an interest rate of 6.405%. The notional amount is $5,000,000. The effect of these agreements is to make the Company less susceptible to changes in interest rates by effectively converting certain variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. The estimated fair value of the interest rate swap agreement as of December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2006 was $165,866 and $151,349, respectively.
Note 6. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS No. 123R) effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method and as such results for prior periods have not been restated. Share-based compensation arrangements include stock options, restricted stock plans, performance-based awards, stock appreciation rights and employee stock purchase plans. SFAS No. 123R requires all share-based payments to employees to be valued using a fair value method on the date of grant and to be expensed based on that fair value over the applicable vesting period. The initial implementation had no effect on the Company’s financial statements as all outstanding options were fully vested at December 31, 2005 and the Company has not issued any new options in the first nine months of 2006.
Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company had elected to continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for stock options and continue to provide the pro forma disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting For Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure.” Under APB No. 25, compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant over the amount the employee or director must pay to acquire the stock. Because the Company’s stock option plans provide for the issuance of stock options at a price of no less than the fair market value at the date of the grant, no compensation cost was required to be recognized for the Company’s stock option plans.
15
Stock option plan activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 is summarized below:
| | | Weighted | |
| | | Average | Value of |
| | Weighted | Remaining | Unexercised |
| Number | Average | Contractual | In-The- |
| of | Exercise | Life | Money |
| Shares | Price | (in years) | Options |
Options outstanding, January 1 | 73,646 | $ 14.40 | | |
Granted | - | - | | |
Exercised | (3,502) | $ 11.62 | | |
Canceled or expired | (415) | | | |
5% Stock Dividend 6/15/06 | 3,624 | - | | |
Options outstanding, September 30 | 73,353 | $ 13.80 | 4.30 | $ 964,822 |
Options exercisable, September 30 | 73,353 | $ 13.80 | 4.30 | $ 964,822 |
The total value of the in-the-money options exercised during the first nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $51,939.
As of September 30, 2006, there was no unrecognized compensation expense because all outstanding options were vested.
16
ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Critical Accounting Policies
General. The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). The financial information contained within our statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. A variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained either when earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving a liability. We use historical loss factors, internal risk classifications, and external risk factors as three of the factors in determining the inherent loss that may be present in our loan portfolio. Actual losses could differ significantly from the historical factors that we use. In addition, GAAP itself may change from one previously acceptable method to another method. Although the economics of our transactions would be the same, the timing of events that would impact our transactions could change.
Allowance for loan losses: The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in our loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two basic principles of accounting: (1) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 5,Accounting for Contingencies, which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and estimable and (2) SFAS No. 114,Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, which requires that losses be accrued based on the differences between the value of collateral, present value of future cash flows or values that are observable in the secondary market and the loan balance. The use of these values is inherently subjective and our actual losses could be greater or less than the estimates. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that collectibility of the principal is unlikely. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
The allowance is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb estimated losses relating to specifically identified loans, as well as probable credit losses inherent in the balance of the loan portfolio, based on an evaluation of the collectibility of existing loans and prior loss experience. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance monthly. This evaluation also takes into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, credit concentrations, trends in historical loss experience, review of specific problem loans, and current economic conditions.
The allowance consists of specific, general, and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard or special mention. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
17
Results of Operations
The following discussion is intended to assist in understanding the results of operations and financial condition of the Company. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The Company’s net income in the third quarter of 2006 was $1,173,079, a decline of $17,300 or 1.5% as compared to $1,190,379 in the third quarter of 2005. The Company’s results for the third quarter 2006 were down from the prior year’s comparable quarter due to two major factors, the effect of margin compression, where net interest income increases at a much slower rate than in the past; and higher levels of non-interest expense. For the third quarter of 2006, basic earnings per share were $.48 and fully diluted were $.48, compared to $.50 and $.49, respectively, for the same period in 2005, representing declines of 4.0% and 2.0%. At quarter end 2006, stockholders’ equity stood at $35.8 million compared to $32.9 million at the December 31, 2005, an increase of $2.9 million, primarily as a result of earnings retention, partially offset by an increase in the FASB 115 adjustment for unrealized gains and losses in the Company’s securities portfolio. This adjustment reflects, as a component of Other Comprehensive Income, the net unrealized gains and/or losses of bonds in the Company’s investment portfolio, net of tax, in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, the book value of a share of common stock increased by $1.13, or 8.2%, to $14.84 compared with $13.71 at December 31, 2005. All per share data reported herein has been adjusted to reflect the effect of the 5 percent stock dividend paid to shareholders on June 15, 2006.
For the first three quarters of 2006, net income was $3,997,695, an increase of $427,815 or 12.0% compared to $3,569,880 in the first three quarters of 2005. On a per share basis, basic earnings for the first nine months of 2006 were $1.66 and on a fully diluted basis were $1.64 compared to $1.50 and $1.47, respectively, for the first nine months of last year. The annualized year to date 2006 return on average assets was 1.32% compared to 1.22% for year to date 2005. The annualized year to date 2006 return on average stockholders’ equity was 14.88% versus 14.66% for the comparable period of the prior year.
Net Interest Income. The Company’s net interest income was $3,808,648 for the third quarter of 2006, compared to $3,671,308 for the third quarter of 2005, an increase of $137,340 or 3.7%. The increase in net interest income can be attributed to an increase in interest and fees earned on loans of $969,086 or 27.8%. This increase is due to increases in interest rates throughout the year, coupled with growth in the average volume of variable rate loans outstanding. Interest on investment securities and federal funds sold declined by $17,235 or 0.7% largely due to sales of securities in previous quarters. The total of interest earned on these assets exceeded the prior year’s comparable quarter total by $951,851 or 16.2%. Interest expense on both deposits and borrowings also increased during the quarter. Interest expense on deposits increased by $668,876 or 35.9% while interest expense on borrowings increased by $145,635 or 41.2% when compared to the third quarter of the prior year. The increase in interest expense is the result of continuing upward repricing of interest rates on deposit accounts, specifically certificates of deposit, largely in response to rising competitive interest rates and keen competition, as well as growth in the balances of interest paying deposit accounts. The expense on borrowings was similarly impacted by the interest rates on convertible advances that were called by the Federal Home Loan Bank, and replaced with new borrowings at higher interest rates at the end of the second quarter of 2006, as well as a $5 million increase in the total balances outstanding as compared to the third quarter of the prior year. The increases in interest rates over the past year, coupled with continuing growth in volume of both deposits and loans, given the asset sensitivity of our wholly-owned subsidiary, Central Virginia Bank (the “Bank”), has resulted in interest incom e and interest expense both increasing. However, interest income has increased at
18
a greater rate than interest expense. Since the Federal Reserve has stopped increasing interest rates, interest on loans is increasing only due to increases in volume, while interest expense continues to increase as time deposits automatically renew at higher rates. This characteristic is referred to as margin compression, and the rate of increase in interest expense may likely exceed the rate of increase in interest income, resulting in the contraction of net interest income and the net interest margin in future periods.
For the year to date, net interest income has increased 7.5%, or $797,830 to total $11,412,548 compared to $10,614,718 in the same period of the prior year. The reasons for such increase are essentially the same as discussed above for the third quarter. Over the first nine months of the current year there have been only four twenty-five basis point increases in rates, the last one being at the end of June; while over the same period of the prior year, there were six twenty-five basis point increases in rates. As compared to the prior year to date, interest and fees on loans was $12,759,892, up 29.5%; interest on securities and funds sold was basically unchanged at $7,068,779; interest expense on deposits was $6,913,432, up 32.7%; and interest on borrowings was $1,502,691, up 38.0%.
Average interest earning assets in the third quarter 2006 rose by $14.7 million or 4.0% to $383.1 million from $368.4 million in the third quarter of 2005. The material components of this total increase for the third quarter were a decline in average investment securities of $11.2 million to average $167.7 million in 2006 from $178.9 million in 2005 and an increase in average loans of $25.5 million to $211.9 million from $186.4 million in 2005. The fully taxable equivalent annualized yield on investment securities in the third quarter 2006 was 6.03%, compared to 5.79% in the prior year’s third quarter, and the yield on loans increased to 8.38% from 7.44% in the comparable quarter of 2005. Average total deposits for the quarter were $328.5, million an increase of 1.9% or $6.3 million, compared to $322.2 million over the same period in 2005. Total non interest bearing deposits averaged $46.2 million for the third quarter, an increase of 4.3% or $1.9 million, compared to the average of $44.3 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while interest bearing deposits averaged $282.2 million for the third quarter, an increase of 1.6% or $4.3 million, as compared to an average of $277.9 million in the comparable period of the prior year.
19
The following table sets forth the Company’s average interest earning assets (on a taxable equivalent basis) and average interest bearing liabilities, the average yields earned on such assets and rates paid on such liabilities, and the net interest margin, all for the periods indicated.
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
| 2006 | | 2005 |
| Average | | | | Yield/ | | Average | | | | Yield/ |
| Balance | | Interest | | Rate | | Balance | | Interest | | Rate |
| | | | | (amounts in thousands) | | | | |
Interest earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds sold | $2,991 | | $40 | | 5.35% | | $2,274 | | $19 | | 3.34% |
Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government | | | | | | | | | | | |
agencies and corporations | 86,444 | | 1,136 | | 5.26% | | 87,082 | | 1,059 | | 4.86% |
States and political subdivisions | 20,698 | | 343 | | 6.63% | | 27,904 | | 452 | | 6.48% |
Other securities | 60,580 | | 1,048 | | 6.92% | | 63,938 | | 1,078 | | 6.74% |
Total securities | 167,722 | | 2,527 | | 6.03% | | 178,924 | | 2,589 | | 5.79% |
Loans | 212,387 | | 4,451 | | 8.38% | | 187,184 | | 3,482 | | 7.44% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | $383,100 | | $7,018 | | 7.33% | | $368,382 | | $6,090 | | 6.61% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing demand | $54,007 | | $275 | | 2.04% | | $52,964 | | $152 | | 1.15% |
Savings | 38,191 | | 145 | | 1.52% | | 49,633 | | 157 | | 1.27% |
Other time | 190,038 | | 2,112 | | 4.45% | | 175,312 | | 1,554 | | 3.55% |
Total deposits | 282,236 | | 2,532 | | 3.59% | | 277,909 | | 1,863 | | 2.68% |
Federal funds purchased and securities | | | | | | | | | | | |
sold under repurchase agreements | 281 | | 4 | | 5.69% | | 2,766 | | 27 | | 3.90% |
FHLB advances | | | | | | | | | | | |
Term | 33,391 | | 377 | | 4.52% | | 33,000 | | 245 | | 2.97% |
Overnight | 2,609 | | 37 | | 5.67% | | - | | - | | - |
Capital trust preferred securities | 5,155 | | 82 | | 6.36% | | 5,155 | | 82 | | 6.36% |
Total interest-bearing | | | | | | | | | | | |
liabilities | $323,672 | | $3,032 | | 3.75% | | $318,830 | | $2,217 | | 2.78% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest spread | | | $3,986 | | 3.58% | | | | $3,873 | | 3.83% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin | | | | | 4.16% | | | | | | 4.21% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
20
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2006 | | 2005 |
| Average | | | | Yield/ | | Average | | | | Yield/ |
| Balance | | Interest | | Rate | | Balance | | Interest | | Rate |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds sold | $1,218 | | $47 | | 5.14% | | $1,806 | | $40 | | 2.95% |
Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government | | | | | | | | | | | |
agencies and corporations | 85,743 | | 3,338 | | 5.19% | | 84,913 | | 3,120 | | 4.90% |
States and political subdivisions | 21,134 | | 1,053 | | 6.64% | | 29,354 | | 1,438 | | 6.53% |
Other securities | 61,673 | | 3,176 | | 6.87% | | 60,644 | | 3,094 | | 6.80% |
Total securities | 168,550 | | 7,567 | | 5.99% | | 174,911 | | 7,652 | | 5.83% |
Loans | 210,460 | | 12,760 | | 8.08% | | 183,876 | | 9,850 | | 7.44% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | $380,228 | | $20,374 | | 7.14% | | $360,593 | | $17,542 | | 6.49% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing demand | $55,311 | | $770 | | 1.86% | | $53,635 | | $411 | | 1.02% |
Savings | 40,634 | | 447 | | 1.47% | | 50,870 | | 477 | | 1.24% |
Other time | 184,397 | | 5,696 | | 4.12% | | 171,007 | | 4,321 | | 3.37% |
Total deposits | 280,342 | | 6,913 | | 3.29% | | 275,512 | | 5,209 | | 2.52% |
Federal funds purchased and securities | | | | | | | | | | | |
sold under repurchase agreements | 4,693 | | 183 | | 5.20% | | 2,732 | | 66 | | 3.22% |
FHLB advances | | | | | | | | | | | |
Term | 26,923 | | 843 | | 4.17% | | 30,947 | | 772 | | 3.33% |
Overnight | 6,015 | | 234 | | 5.19% | | 396 | | 8 | | 2.69% |
Capital trust preferred securities | 5,155 | | 243 | | 6.29% | | 5,155 | | 243 | | 6.29% |
Total interest-bearing | | | | | | | | | | | |
liabilities | $323,128 | | $8,416 | | 3.47% | | $314,742 | | $6,298 | | 2.67% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest spread | | | $11,958 | | 3.67% | | | | $11,244 | | 3.82% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin | | | | | 4.19% | | | | | | 4.16% |
The tax equivalent net interest margin is a measure of net interest income performance. It represents the difference between tax equivalent interest income, including net loan fees earned, and interest expense, reflected as a percentage of average interest earning assets. The Company’s tax equivalent net interest margin was 4.16% for the third quarter of 2006, compared to 4.21% for the third quarter of 2005. Year to date, the tax equivalent net interest margin was 4.19% versus 4.16% in the comparable period of the prior year.
Non-Interest Income. For the third quarter 2006, non-interest income totaled $882,626 an increase of 21.1%, or $153,764, versus $728,862 in the comparable quarter of 2005. The majority of the increase was due to continuing growth in deposit fees and charges, which were up $172,418 or 57.4% largely due to an overdraft protection program introduced in the fourth quarter 2005, bank card fees up $11,839, commissions on non-deposit investment and insurance products sold up $18,428, and a
21
nonrecurring gain of $59,700 upon the sale and final resolution of an Industrial Revenue Bond carried by the Company as a non-earning asset since 2001, offset by a decline of $78,369 in realized gains from the sales of securities available for sale, due to the absence of any realized gains on the sale of securities available for sale, as no sales occurred during the quarter.
Year to date non-interest income totaled $3,433,542, an increase of 1,328,386 or 63.1% when compared to $2,105,156 in the first three quarters of 2005. The categories with the most significant year to date increases or decreases were deposit fees and charges, totaling $1,403,559, up 62.7%; the nonrecurring gain on sale of assets of $757,416, primarily resulting from the sale of the Company’s former main office branch in June 2006; and $86,669 in lower realized gains on the sale of securities available for sale.
Non-Interest Expenses. The Company’s total non-interest expenses of $3,177,778 for the third quarter of 2006 increased by $420,797, or 15.3%, compared to $2,756,981 for the comparable period in 2005. Expense related to salaries and employee benefits totaled $1,766,587 an increase of $160,983 or 10.0% compared to $1,605,604 in 2005. Salaries and wages were $1,351,487 up by $172,290 or 14.6% while pensions, health insurance and other employee benefits totaled $415,100, a decline of $11,307 or 2.7% as compared to $426,407 in the third quarter 2005. These increases reflect the cost of additions to staff required due to growth of the Company and additions in lending and business development personnel. Other areas with significant increases were occupancy expense, which increased by $16,576 or 10.6% to $173,489 from $156,913 last year; and equipment depreciation expense which increased by $17,038 or 10.6% to $177,042 from $160,004 in the prior year. These increases are attributed to the impact of the Company’s overall growth. Advertising and public relations totaled $85,959 an increase of $28,978 or 50.9% compared to $56,981 last year, while legal and professional fees increased by $81,786 or 1,702% from $4,803 in the prior year. The total legal and professional fees for the third quarter 2006 is more reflective of a typical quarter, in view of the fees associated with compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Conversely, in 2005, the funds accrued for Sarbanes-Oxley work were reversed when it became apparent no such work would be conducted in 2005. The total of other operating expenses increased to $483,196 an increase of $108,546 or 29.0% compared to $374,650 in the prior year, due largely to the general growth of the Bank.
For year to date 2006, total non-interest expense was $9,573,579 an increase of $1,527,043 or 19.0% compared to $8,046,536 for the year to date 2005. For the nine months year to date, the categories with the most significant increases or decreases were salaries and benefits up 17.4% due to growth in total staff; occupancy, up 25.1% largely due to the impact of occupancy of the new main office; and equipment depreciation, up 18.5% resulting from upgrades, additions, and scheduled replacements to the Company’s computer network. Advertising and public relations, up 50.2% as a result of an increased emphasis on marketing; legal and professional fees, up 55.4%; and the total other miscellaneous operating expenses up 33.5% due to general growth of the Company.
Income Taxes. For the third quarter 2006, the Company reported income taxes of $340,417 compared to $345,810 for the third quarter of 2005. The decrease is due to having $22,693 lower pre-tax income in 2006. The prior year’s comparable period reflects the benefit of higher levels of non taxable municipal securities, partially offset by $107,000 in non-deductible loan loss provision. The Company’s effective tax rate for third quarter 2006 was 22.5%, unchanged from the third quarter 2005. On a year to date basis, income taxes total $1,274,816 in 2006 compared to $937,458 in 2005, with effective tax rates of 24.2% and 20.8%, respectively.
22
Financial Condition
Loan Portfolio. The Company is an active residential mortgage and residential construction lender and generally extends commercial loans to small and medium sized businesses within its primary service area. The Company’s commercial lending activity extends across its primary service area of Powhatan, Cumberland, western Chesterfield and western Henrico Counties in Virginia. Consistent with its focus on providing community-based financial services, the Company does not attempt to diversify its loan portfolio geographically by making significant amounts of loans to borrowers outside of its primary service area.
The principal economic risk associated with each of the categories of loans in the Company’s portfolio is the creditworthiness of its borrowers. Within each category, such risk is increased or decreased depending on prevailing economic conditions, and in many cases the level of current market interest rates. The risk associated with the real estate mortgage loans and installment loans to individuals varies based upon employment levels, consumer confidence, fluctuations in value of residential real estate and other conditions that affect the ability of consumers to repay indebtedness. The risk associated with commercial, financial and agricultural loans varies based upon the strength and activity of the local economies of the Company’s market areas. The risk associated with real estate construction loans varies based upon the supply of and demand for the type of real estate under construction. Many of the Bank’s real estate construction loans are for pre-sold or contract homes. Builders are limited, and monitored as to the number and dollar amount of loans for speculative home construction based on the financial strength of the borrower and the prevailing market conditions.
At September 30, 2006, total loans, net of unearned income, increased by $14.5 million or 7.3% from December 31, 2005, and $17.0 million or 8.7% from September 30, 2005. The loan to deposit ratio was 63.0% at September 30, 2006, compared to 61.3% at December 31, 2005 and 60.5% at September 30, 2005. At September 30, 2006, real estate loans accounted for 76.7% of the loan portfolio, consumer loans were 4.8% of the loan portfolio, and commercial and industrial loans totaled 18.5% of the loan portfolio.
Asset Quality. Non-performing assets include non-accrual loans, loans 90 days or more past due, restructured loans, other real estate owned, and other non-performing assets. Non-accrual loans are loans on which interest accruals have been discontinued. Loans which reach non-accrual status, per policy, may not be restored to accrual status until all delinquent principal and interest has been paid, or the loan becomes both well secured and in the process of collection. Restructured loans are loans with respect to which a borrower has been granted a concession on the interest rate or the original repayment terms because of financial difficulties. Other real estate owned (OREO) is real estate acquired through foreclosure.
23
The following table summarizes non-performing assets:
| Sept. 30, 2006 | June 30, 2006 | March 31, 2006 | Dec. 31, 2005 | Sept. 30, 2005 |
| (Dollars in thousands) |
Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis | $755 | $687 | $693 | $720 | $748 |
Loans contractually past due 90 days or more as to interest or principal payments (not included in non-accrual loans above) | 594 | 395 |
160 |
247 |
724 |
Loans restructured and in compliance with modified terms (not included in non-accrual loans or loans contractually past due 90 days or more above) | -- | -- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
Total non-performing loans | $1,349 | $1,082 | $853 | $967 | $1,472 |
Other real estate owned | - | - | - | - | - |
Other non-performing assets | - | 104 | 111 | 111 | 118 |
Total non-performing assets | $1,349 | $1,186 | $964 | $1,078 | $1,590 |
As of September 30, 2006, management is not aware of any other material credits that involve significant doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the existing payment terms.
Management forecloses on delinquent real estate loans when all other repayment possibilities have been exhausted. There has been no real estate acquired through foreclosure (OREO) at quarter end since before June 30, 2005. The Bank’s practice is to value real estate acquired through foreclosure at the lower of (i) an independent current appraisal or market analysis less anticipated costs of disposal or (ii) the existing loan balance. During the third quarter, the other non-performing asset, which consisted of a small business financing revenue bond that had defaulted on its interest payments during 2001, was resolved through the sale of the real estate collateral. The Company received its pro rata share of the net sales proceeds, excess cash held by the trustee, and lease payments on the property in August 2006, amounting to $154,815, $4,039, $4,747 respectively. These amounts exceeded the current carrying value of $103,867 for this asset, resulting in a recapture of previous write downs of $59,736 which was recorded as other miscellaneous income, as all write-downs had been recorded in prior years.
Management has analyzed the potential risk of loss on the Company’s loan portfolio, given the loan balances and the value of the underlying collateral, and has recognized losses where appropriate. Non-performing loans are monitored on an ongoing basis as part of the Company’s regular loan review process. Management reviews the adequacy of its loan loss allowance at the end of each month. Based primarily on the Company’s internal loan risk classification system, which classifies credits as substandard, doubtful, or loss, additional provisions for losses may be made monthly. Additionally, management evaluates non-performing loans relative to their collateral value and makes appropriate reductions in the carrying value of those loans based on that review. Management believes, based on its review, that the Company has adequate reserves to cover any future write down that may be required on these loans. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.37% at September 30, 2006, 1.37% at June 30, 2006, 1.41% at March 31, 2006, 1.48% at December 31, 2005, and 1.48% at September 30, 2005. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses, which may not increase at the same rate as the loan portfolio increases, is adequate to provide for future potential losses. At September 30, 2006, the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total non-performing assets was 215.4% compared to 270.7% at December 31, 2005 and 181.0% at September 30, 2005.
For each period presented, the provision for loan losses charged to operations is based on management’s judgment after taking into consideration factors connected with the collectibility of the existing portfolio. Management evaluates the loan portfolio in light of economic conditions, changes in the nature and value of the
24
portfolio, industry standards and other relevant factors. Specific factors considered by management in determining the amounts charged to operations include internally generated loan review reports, previous loan loss experience with the borrower, the status of past due interest and principal payments on the loan, the quality of financial information supplied by the borrower and the general financial condition of the borrower.
Notwithstanding the growth in the total loan balances since December 31, 2005, management believes the Company’s overall asset quality continues to be high. As evidenced by the total of non-performing loans, net charged-off loans, and the ratio of the reserve for loan losses to total loans, for the third quarter 2006, management concluded that further additions, at this time, to the reserve were not warranted. Accordingly, no provision was charged to expense in the third quarter of this year and there has been no provision expense in 2006. This is contrasted with the prior year’s provision expense of $107,000 in the third quarter of 2005 and $166,000 provision expense for the first nine months of 2005. In future periods, management will continue to evaluate the adequacy of its reserve for loan losses and if the analysis suggests that additional provisions should be made, then provisions may be resumed.
Securities
The Company’s investment securities portfolio serves primarily as a source of liquidity, safety and yield. Certain of the securities are pledged to secure public or government deposits and others are specifically identified as collateral for borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank or repurchase agreements with customers. The remaining portion of the portfolio is held for investment yield, availability for sale in the event liquidity is needed to fund loan growth or cover deposit outflows, and for general asset/liability management purposes. At the end of the third quarter 2006, total securities were $163.1 million or 39.2% of total assets, a decrease of $2.6 million when compared to $165.7 million or 41.7% of total assets at December 31, 2005. Compared to the balance at September 30, 2005, total securities were $163.1 million or 39.2% of total assets, an increase of $1.6 million from $161.5 million or 41.0% of assets at September 30, 2005.
The securities portfolio is segregated and classified into two components: securities held to maturity and securities available for sale. Securities are classified as held to maturity when management has the intent and the Company has the ability at the time of purchase to hold the securities to their maturity. Securities held to maturity are carried at cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. Securities to be held for indefinite periods of time are classified as available for sale and accounted for at fair market value. Securities available for sale include securities that may be sold in response to changes in market interest rates, changes in the security’s prepayment or credit risk, increases in loan demand, general liquidity needs and other similar factors. The Company’s purchases of investment securities are generally limited to securities of investment grade credit quality, generally with short to medium term contractual final maturities. The types of securities generally purchased consist of U.S. Government Agency securities, shorter term Agency adjustable rate mortgage backed securities, fixed and variable rate corporate bonds, and bank qualified tax-free municipal securities. As overall market interest rate levels have risen and now leveled out, there has been a significant decline in the number of callable securities where the issuer exercises their option to call the bonds. Additionally, there has been a recovery of the prior decline in the market value of many of the fixed rate bonds in the portfolio, resulting in a lower net unrealized loss, which, in accordance with FASB 115 is reflected as a reduction in the carrying value of the bonds and in other comprehensive income which is a component of total stockholders’ equity. Since the bonds continue to earn their contractual rate of interest, the lower carrying value results in a higher yield. This is reflected in the modest increase in the overall yield of the investment portfolio for the quarter and year to date as compared to the prior year. We anticipate this trend will continue in future periods, until market rates stabilize and then begin to shift downward.
25
The fully taxable equivalent annualized average yield on the entire portfolio was 6.03% for the third quarter and 5.99% for the first nine months of 2006, compared to 5.79% and 5.83% for the same periods respectively in 2005. This increase in yield is principally due to the lower carrying value of previously purchased bonds as mentioned above, as well as reinvesting proceeds of sold, called, or matured bonds at the higher current interest rates.
Deposits and Borrowings
The Company’s predominate source of funds is deposit accounts. The Company’s deposit base is comprised of demand deposits, savings and money market accounts and other time deposits. The Company’s deposits are provided by individuals and businesses located within the communities served. The Company generally does not accept out of market deposits, nor does it solicit or accept any brokered deposits.
Total deposits were $336.4 million at September 30, 2006, an increase of $14.1 million or 4.4% from the $322.2 million at December 31, 2005. Total deposits also increased by $14.0 million or 4.4% from the September 30, 2005 level of $322.3 million. The average aggregate interest rate paid on interest bearing deposits was 3.59% in the third quarter of 2006, compared to 2.68% for the corresponding period in 2005. For the first nine months of 2006, the rate paid on interest bearing deposits was 3.29% versus 2.52% for the nine months of 2005. Certificates of deposit constitute the largest component of the Company’s deposits, at 58.9%, and by their nature tend to have the highest yields for depositors, and correspondingly, the highest costs to the Company. This is due to the fact that many of its customers are individuals who seek yields that are higher than those offered on savings and demand accounts.
The following table is a summary of time deposits of $100,000 or more by remaining maturities at September 30, 2006, December 31, 2005, and September 30, 2005
| | Time Deposits (Dollars in thousands) | |
| September 30, 2006 | December 31, 2005 | September 30, 2005 |
Three months or less | $ 5,527 | $ 5,751 | $ 4,847 |
Three to twelve months | 23,149 | 13,789 | 15,839 |
Over twelve months | 29,211 | 23,840 | 24,087 |
Total | $ 57,887 | $ 43,380 | $ 44,773 |
Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank have remained unchanged in balance and structure at $36.0 million since the end of the second quarter 2006, when borrowings were restructured from $9.5 million in overnight and $21.0 million in term at December 31, 2005, to their present level of $36.0 million in term borrowings. The restructuring activity was necessary as previous term borrowings were called by the Federal Home Loan Bank and the Company elected to convert them to several new callable term advances during the second quarter of 2006 in order to reduce the Company’s overall borrowing costs. Term advances were $36.0 million at September 30, 2006, $21.0 million at December 31, 2005, and $30.5 million at September 30, 2005. There were no overnight advances at September 30, 2006, versus $9.5 million at December 31, 2005 and none at September 30, 2005.
26
Capital Resources
The assessment of capital adequacy depends on a number of factors such as asset quality, liquidity, earnings performance and changing competitive conditions and economic forces. The Company seeks to maintain a strong capital base to support its growth and expansion activities, to provide stability to current operations and to promote public confidence.
The Bank’s capital position continues to exceed regulatory requirements. The primary indicators relied on by the Federal Reserve Board and other bank regulators in measuring strength of capital position are the Tier 1 capital, Total Capital and Leverage ratios. Tier 1 Capital consists of common and qualifying preferred stockholders’ equity less goodwill. Total Capital consists of Tier 1 Capital, qualifying subordinated debt and a portion of the allowance for loan losses. Risk-based capital ratios are calculated with reference to risk-weighted assets, which consist of both on and off-balance sheet risks. The Leverage Ratio consists of Tier 1 Capital divided by quarterly average assets
Banking regulations also require the Bank to maintain certain minimum capital levels in relation to Bank assets. A comparison of the Bank’s actual regulatory capital as of September 30, 2006, June 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2005, with minimum requirements, as defined by regulation, is shown below:
| Minimum Requirements | Actual September 30, 2006 | Actual June 30, 2006 | Actual December 31, 2005 | Actual September 30, 2005 |
Tier1risk-based capital | 4.0% | 13.86% | 13.09% | 13.27% | 12.94% |
Total risk-based capital | 8.0% | 14.82% | 14.06% | 14.28% | 13.95% |
Leverage ratio | 4.0% | 10.33% | 9.71% | 9.64% | 9.29% |
Liquidity and Interest Rate Sensitivity
Liquidity. Liquidity is the ability to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management. Liquid assets include cash, interest-bearing deposits with banks, federal funds sold, investments and loans maturing within one year. The Company’s ability to obtain deposits and purchase funds at favorable rates determines its liability liquidity. As a result of the Company’s management of liquid assets and the ability to generate liquidity through liability funding, management believes that the Company maintains overall liquidity sufficient to satisfy its depositors’ requirements and meet its customers’ credit needs.
Additional sources of liquidity available to the Company include, but are not limited to, loan repayments, the ability to obtain additional deposits through the adjustment of interest rates, borrowing from the Federal Home Loan Bank, purchasing of federal funds, and selling securities under repurchase agreements. To further meet its liquidity needs, the Company also has access to the Federal Reserve System discount window. Both currently, as well as in the past, growth in deposits and proceeds from the maturity of investment securities has been more than sufficient to fund the net increase in loans. The Company has previously used portions of its borrowing availability when interest rates were favorable, to purchase securities in an effort to increase net interest income and at the same time lock in lower rate cost of funds for up to five years. The Company has previously, and may in the future, also use portions of its borrowing capacity to supplement deposit growth in order to fund increasing growth in loans.
Interest Rate Sensitivity. In conjunction with maintaining a satisfactory level of liquidity, management must also control the degree of interest rate risk assumed on the balance sheet. Managing this risk involves
27
periodic monitoring of the interest sensitive assets relative to interest sensitive liabilities over specific time intervals.
We use simulation model analysis to measure the sensitivity of net income to changes in interest rates. The model utilized calculates an earnings estimate based on current and projected balances and rates. This method is subject to the accuracy of the assumptions that underlie the process, but it provides a more realistic analysis of the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates than other analysis such as the static gap analysis.
Assumptions used in the model, including loan and deposit growth rates, are derived from seasonal trends and management’s outlook, as are the assumptions used to project the yields and rates for new loans and deposits. All maturities, calls and prepayments in the securities portfolio are assumed to be reinvested in like instruments. Mortgage loans and mortgage backed securities prepayment assumptions are based on industry estimates of prepayment speeds for portfolios with similar coupon ranges and seasoning. Different interest rate scenarios and yield curves are used to measure both the sensitivity of earnings as well as the theoretical market value of equity to changing interest rates. Interest rates on different asset and liability accounts move differently when the prime rate changes and are accounted for in the different rate scenarios.
The Company utilizes economic value simulation to calculate the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities under different interest rate environments. Economic values are calculated based on discounted cash flow analysis. The economic value of equity is the economic value of all assets minus the economic value of all liabilities. The change in economic value of equity over different rate environments is an indication of the longer term repricing risk in the balance sheet. The same assumptions are used in the economic value simulation as in the earnings simulation.
In the third quarter 2006, the prime interest rate remained stable, as the Federal Reserve did not increase the benchmark overnight rate, following four previous 25 basis point increases in the first and second quarters of 2006, and eight such 25 basis point increases in 2005. Notwithstanding these increases, the composition and characteristics of the Company’s loan portfolio during the third quarter 2006 has not changed materially in so far as its sensitivity to interest rate changes is concerned. In addition, there has not been a material change in the overall interest rate sensitivity of the Company’s investment portfolio over this same period. Accordingly, management has concluded that there have been no significant or material changes in the Company’s overall sensitivity to interest rate changes, and market risk during the third quarter of 2006.
Effects of Inflation
Inflation significantly affects industries having high proportions of fixed assets or high levels of inventories. Although the Company is not significantly affected in these areas, inflation does have an impact on the growth of assets. As assets grow rapidly, it becomes necessary to increase equity capital at proportionate levels to maintain the appropriate equity to asset ratios. Traditionally, the Company’s earnings and high capital retention levels have enabled the Company to meet these needs.
The Company’s reported earnings results have been affected by inflation, but isolating the effect is difficult. The different types of income and expense are affected in various ways. Interest rates are affected by inflation, but the timing and magnitude of the changes may not coincide with changes in the consumer price index. Management actively monitors interest rate sensitivity in order to minimize the effects of inflationary trends on interest rates. Other areas of non-interest expenses may be more directly affected by inflation.
28
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information contained in this discussion may include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by phrases such as “the Company expects,” “the Company believes” or words of similar import. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks including, but not limited to, changes in general economic and business conditions, interest rate fluctuations, competition within and from outside the banking industry, new products and services in the banking industry, risk inherent in making loans such as repayment risks and fluctuating collateral values, problems with technology utilized by the Company, changing trends in customer profiles and changes in laws and regulations applicable to the Company. Although the Company believes that its expectations with respect to the forward-looking statements are based upon reliable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance or achievements of the Company will not differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
ITEM 3
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT
MARKET RISK
The information required by this Item is set forth under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Interest Rate Sensitivity” in Part I, Item 2 of this report.
ITEM 4
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are operating effectively in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company’s periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Company’s management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation of the Company’s internal control that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
29
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no pending or threatened legal proceedings to which the Company, or any of its subsidiaries, is a party or to which the property of either the Company or its subsidiaries is subject that, in the opinion of management, may materially impact the financial condition of the Company.
ITEM 1A
RISK FACTORS
As of September 30, 2006, there have been no material changes in the risk factors faced by the Company from those disclosed in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
ITEM 2
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM 5
OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6
EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.
Document
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
32.1
Statement of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350
30
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CENTRAL VIRGINIA BANKSHARES, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: November 14, 2006
/s/ Ralph Larry Lyons
Ralph Larry Lyons, President and Chief Executive
Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
Date: November 14, 2006
/s/ Charles F. Catlett, III
Charles F. Catlett, III, Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
Description
31.1
Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
31.2
Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
32.1
Statement of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.