All highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase are considered cash equivalents.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, cost being determined in accordance with the first-in, first-out method. Inventories at December 31 are as follows:
| | (in thousands) |
| | 2002 | | 2001 |
Finished Goods | $ | 640 | $ | 689 |
Work in Progress | | 1,011 | | 1,031 |
Raw Material | | 4,488 | | 4,389 |
| $ | $6,139 | $ | 6,109 |
Property, Plant and Equipment
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is computed on the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes and on accelerated methods for income tax purposes. Estimated useful lives of the assets are as follows: buildings, 40 years; and machinery and equipment, 4-10 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the terms of the lease or the lives of the assets, whichever is shorter.
The cost of properties sold or otherwise disposed of and the accumulated depreciation thereon are eliminated from the accounts, and the resulting gain or loss, as well as maintenance and repair expenses, are reflected in income. Renewals and betterments are capitalized.
Goodwill
On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted the provisions of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, 'Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" and (SFAS) No. 141, "Business Combinations." The Company ceased amortizing goodwill on that date. No reclassification of identifiable intangible assets apart from goodwill was necessary as of a result of the adoption of these standards. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 142, the Company amortized goodwill on a straight-line basis over periods up to 15 years. The Company tests goodwill at the reporting unit level on an annual basis or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying amount. The impairment test consists of comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount including goodwill, and, if the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, comparing the implied fair value of goodwill with its carrying amount. An impairment loss would be recognized for the carrying amount of goodwill in excess of its implied fair value. Goodwill amortization in 2001 was $156,000 and 5115,000 in 2000.
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets are reduced, if deemed necessary, by a valuation allowance for the amount of tax benefits which arc not expected to be realized.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share computations are based upon the following table:
| | (in thousands, except per share data) |
| | 2002 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
Income from Continuing Operations | $ | 4,047 | $ | 5,821 | $ | 3,500 |
Income from Discontinued Operations | | 506 | | 677 | | 2,595 |
Net Income | $ | 4,553 | $ | 6,498 | $ | 6,095 |
Basic Earnings per Share Weighted Average Shares | | 8,033 | | 8,052 | | 7,831 |
Net Effect of Dilutive Stock Options | | 175 | | 294 | | 390 |
Diluted Earnings per Share | | | | | | |
Weighted Average Shares | | 8,208 | | 8,346 | | 8,221 |
Basic Earnings per Share | | | | | | |
Continuing Operations | $ | .51 | $ | .72 | $ | .45 |
Discontinued Operations | | .06 | | .09 | | .33 |
Net Income | $ | .57 | $ | .81 | $ | .78 |
Diluted Earnings per Share | | | | | | |
Continuing Operations | $ | .49 | $ | .70 | $ | .43 |
Discontinued Operations | | .06 | | .08 | | .31 |
Net Income | $ | .55 | S | .78 | $ | .74 |
All earnings per share calculations have been retroactively restated to reflect the effect of stock distribution.
Class B Stock
Class B Stock is identical to Common Stock, except Class B Stock has ten votes per share, is automatically converted to Common Stock when sold or transferred, and cannot receive dividends unless an equal or greater amount is declared on Common Stock. At December 31, 2002, approximately 3,000,000 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Class B stock and exercise of stock options.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Long-lived Assets
Long-lived assets to be held and used are initially recorded at cost. The carrying value of these assets is evaluated for recoverability whenever adverse effects or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Impairments are recognized if future undiscounted cash flows and earnings from operations are not expected to be sufficient to recover long-lived assets. The carrying amounts are then reduced by the estimated shortfall of the discounted cash flows.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Derivatives
The Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivative depends on the intended use and resulting designation. The Company designates its derivatives based upon the criteria established by SFAS No. 133, 'Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". The Company only has derivatives designated as cash flow hedges at December 31,2002. For a derivative designated ass cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivative's gain or loss is initially reported ass component of other comprehensive income ("OCI") and subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged exposure affects earnings. The ineffective portions of all derivatives are recognized immediately into earnings. Furs derivative not designated as a hedging instrument, the gain or loss is recognized in earnings in the period of change. The Company classifies the cash flows from hedging transactions in the same category as the cash flows from the respective hedged items.
Note 2
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit and Disposal Activities." SFAS No. 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities. SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred and that an entity's commitment to a plan, by itself, does not create a present obligation to others that meets the definition of a liability. The Company must adopt this standard for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31 2002. The Company believes it will not have a material impact on its results of operations or financial condition.
In April, 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, "Recission of FASB Statement No.4,44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections." SFAS No. 145 updates, clarifies and simplifies existing accounting pronouncements. It rescinds SFAS No. 4, which required all gains and losses from extinguishment of debt to be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of related taxes, and requires that they be reported as part of earning from operation. SFAS No. 145 also amends SFAS No. 13 to require that certain lease modifications that have economic effects similar to sale-leaseback transactions be accounted for in the same manner as sale-leaseback transactions. The Company will adopt this standard on January 1, 2003, and believes it will not have a material impact on its results of operations or financial condition.
In August 2001, The FASB issued SFAS No. 143, 'Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." Under SFAS No. 143, the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation will be recorded in the period in which it is incurred, and the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset will be increased. Over time, the liability will be adjusted for revisions to either the timing or the amount of the original estimate of cash flows and the passage of time, the capitalized cost will be depreciated over the assets useful life. A gain or loss will be recorded if necessary upon settlement of the liability. The Company will adopt this standard on January 1,2003, and believes it will not have a material impact on its result of operations or financial condition.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Note 3
Discontinued Operations
On September 26,2002, Astronics announced the spin-off of its wholly owned subsidiary MOD-PAC CORP., which operated the Printing and Packaging segment. Later, in December, Astronics announced the discontinuance of the Electroluminescent Lamp Business Group, whose primary business has involved sales of microencapsulated EL lamps to customers in the consumer electronics industry.
No gain or loss has been recorded or will occur in connections with the spin-off of MOD-PAC CORP. As a result of the discontinuance of the Electroluminescent Lamp Business Group, Astronics recorded estimated losses on disposition and other exit—related costs as losses on discontinued operations in the quarter ending December 31, 2002, of $700,000 after applicable income tax benefit. This charge consists mostly of severance, inventory, and equipment-related expenses.
The consolidated financial statements and related notes for all periods presented have been restated to reflect the Printing and Packaging segment and the Electroluminescent Lamp Business Group as discontinued operations.
Operating results of discontinued operations are summarized:
| | 2002 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
Net Sales | $ | 32,763 | $ | 32,786 | $ | 29,399 |
Income Before Taxes | | 725 | | 1,186 | | 3,636 |
Income Tax Expense | | 219 | | 509 | | 1,041 |
Income from Discontinued Operations | $ | 506 | $ | 677 | S | 2,595 |
Note 4
Long-term Debt
Long-term debt Consists of the following:
(in thousands)
| | 2002 | | 2001 |
Revolving Line of Credit with interest at LJBOR plus 60 basis points | $ | 1,457 | $ | 3,228 |
Industrial Revenue Bonds issued through the Erie County, New York Industrial Development Agency payable $350 annually through 2019 with interest reset weekly (1.2% at December 31, 2002) | | 5,950 | | 6300 |
| | | | |
Industrial Revenue Bonds issued through the Business Finance Authority of the State of New Hampshire payable $400 annually through 2018 with interest reset weekly (1.2% at December 31,2002) | | 6,450 | | 6,850 |
Other | | 126 | | 140 |
| | 13,983 | | 16,518 |
Less Current Maturities | | 873 | | 989 |
| $ | 13,110 | $ | 15,529 |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The Industrial Revenue Bonds are held by institutional investors and are guaranteed by a bank letter of credit, which is collateralized by certain property, plant and equipment assets, the carrying value of which approximates the principal balance on the bonds. The revolving line of credit is unsecured and provides for borrowing up to $12,000,000; interest is at bank prime or LIBOR plus 60 basis points. The line is available through June 30, 2004 and may be converted into a four year term loan. The revolving line of credit, among other requirements, imposes certain covenants with which the Company maintains compliance.
Principal maturities of long-term debt (excluding the revolving line of credit) over the next five years are as follows: $873,000; $753,000; $750,000; $750,000; and $750,000.
Interest costs of $164,000 were capitalized in 2000; no interest costs were capitalized in 2002 and 2001.
To offset risks due to fluctuation in interest rates, the Company entered into an interest rate swap on the New York Industrial Revenue Bond through 2005 which effectively fixes the interest rate at 4.09%. The fair value, based on spot prices of similar contracts, of this derivative instrument which is designated as a cash flow hedge, was a net liability of $354,000 at December 31, 2002 compared to a net asset of $73,000 at December 31, 2001. These amounts are included in other assets on the balance sheet.
Note 5
Related Party Transactions
During the three years ended December 31, 2002,2001 and 2000, MOD-PAC CORP., an Astronics subsidiary, performed printing and order fulfillment services for VistaPrint Corporation, resulting in net sales of $6,198,000, $3,220,000 and $594,000, respectively. VistaPrint owed MOD-PAC CORP. $927,000 and $1,944,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, related to services. Robert S. Keane, the son of Kevin T. Keane, is a shareholder in and the chief executive officer of VistaPrint Corporation. In addition, Kevin T Keane is a shareholder in VistaPrint Corporation holding less than 5% of its capital stock.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Note 6
Stock Option and Purchase Plans
A summary of the Company's stock option activity, excluding MOD-PAC employees, and related information for the years ended December31 follows:
| 2002 | 2001 | | 2000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Weighted | | | | Weighted | | | | Weighted | |
| | | Average | | | | Average | | | | Average | |
| | | Exercised | | | | Exercised | | | | Exercised | |
| Options | | | Price | Options | | | Price | Options | | | Price | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at the Beginning of the Year | 404,217 | | $ | 5.47 | 476,834 | | $ | 4.08 | 391,980 | | $ | 2.81 | |
Options Granted | 45,200 | | $ | 12.12 | 46,500 | | $ | 16.15 | 52,200 | | $ | 10.52 | |
Adjustments to Maintain Intrinsic Value as a result of | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Distributions | — | | | — | 77,784 | | | 1.37 | 44,479 | | $ | (40 | ) |
Options Exercised | (56,714 | ) | $ | 1.64 | (176,067 | ) | $ | 1.76 | (11,825 | ) | $ | 2.23 | |
Options Forfeited | — | | | — | (20,834 | | $ | | | | | | |
Outstanding at the End of the Year | | | $ | 6.79 | | | $ | 5.47 | | | $ | | |
Exercisable at December 31 | | | $ | 4.92 | | | $ | | | | $ | | |
Exercise prices for options outstanding as of December 31, 2002 range from $1.06 to $16.76. The weighted average remaining contractual life of these options is 4.7 years.
The Company established Incentive Stock Option Plans for the purpose of attracting and retaining executive officers and key employees, and to align managements interest with those of the shareholders. Generally, the options must be exercised within ten years from the grant date and vest ratably over a five-year period. The exercise price for the options is equal to the fair market value at the date of grant. The Company had options outstanding for 215,256 shares under the plans, excluding MOD-PAC employees. At December 31, 2002,895,150 options are available for future grant under the plan established in 2002.
The Company established the Directors Stock Option Plans for the purpose of attracting and retaining the services of experienced and knowledgeable outside directors, and to align their interest with those of the shareholders. The options must be exercised within ten years from the grant date. The exercise price for the option is equal to the fair market value at the date of grant. The Company had options outstanding for 177,447 shares under the plans at December 31, 2002. At December 31, 2002, 68,514 options are available for future grant under the plan established in 1997.
The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for 2002; risk-free interest rate of 6%; dividend yield of 0%; volatility factor of the expected market price of the Company's common stock of ...349; and a weighted average expected life of the option of 6.65 years. The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the year was 55.78.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are filly transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in managements opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
Astronics established the Employee Stock Purchase Plan to encourage employees to invest in Astronics. The plan provides employees that have been with the company for at least a year the option to invest up to 20% of their cash compensation (up to an annual maximum of $20,000) in Astronics common stock at a price equal to 85% of the fair market value of the Astronics common stock, determined each October 1. Employees are allowed to enroll annually. Employees indicate the number of shares they wish to obtain through the program and their intention to pay for the shares through payroll deductions over the annual cycle of October 1 through September 30. Employees can withdraw anytime during the annual cycle and all money withheld from the employees pay is returned with interest. If an employee remains enrolled in the program, enough money will have been withheld from the employees' pay during the year to pay for all the shares that the employee opted for under the program. At December 31, 2002, employees had outstanding options to purchase 73,921 shares at $6.11 per share on September 30, 2003.
Note 7
Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
| | | 2002 | | | 2001 | | | 2000 | |
| Currently Payable | | | | | | | | | |
| US Federal | $ | 2,075 | | $ | 2,810 | | $ | 1,453 | |
| Foreign | | 370 | | | 79 | | | 79 | |
| State | | 144 | | | 303 | | | 200 | |
| Deferred | | (221 | ) | | (248 | ) | | 62 | |
| | $ | 2,368 | | $ | 2,944 | | $ | 1,794 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The effective tax rates differ from the statutory federal income tax as follows: | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 2002 | | | 2001 | | | 2000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Statutory Federal Income | | | | | | | | | |
| Tax Rate | | 34.0 | % | | 34.0 | % | | 34.0 | % |
| Non-deductible Items, Net | | .5 | % | | .7 | % | | .3 | % |
| Foreign Taxes | | 1.4 | % | | .3 | % | | .3 | % |
| State Income Tax, Net of Federal Income Tax Benefit | | .9 | % | | 2.3 | % | | 2.5 | % |
| Research and Development Credits | | | | | (3.0 | )% | | (2.7 | )% |
| Other | | .1 | % | | (.7 | )% | | (.5 | )% |
| | | 36.9 | % | | 33.6 | % | | 33.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax liabilities and assets as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | (in thousands) | | | |
| | | 2002 | | | 2001 | | | | |
| Long-term Deferred Tax Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | |
| Tax Depreciation over Book Depreciation | $ | 1,143 | | $ | 751 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Long-term Deferred Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
| State Investment Tax Credit Carryforwards | | 286 | | | 295 | | | | |
| Deferred Compensation | | 1,418 | | | 1,108 | | | | |
| Loss Reserves associated with Discontinued Operations MaxEL lamp product group | | 395 | | | — | | | | |
| Other-net | | 299 | | | 120 | | | | |
| Total Long-term Deferred Tax Assets | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Long-term Deferred Tax Asset | $ | 1,255 | | $ | 772 | | | | |
At December 31, 2002, the Company had state investment tax credit carryforwards of 5433,000 expiring through 2017. Accumulated earnings in Canada not repatriated were 5428,000 at December 31, 2002.
Note 8
Profit Sharing/401(k) Plan
The Company has a qualified Profit Sharing/401(k) Plan for the benefit of its eligible full-time employees. The Profit Sharing/40l(k) Plan provides for annual contributions based on percentages of pre-tax income. In addition, employees may contribute a portion of their salary to the 401(k) plan which is partially matched by the Company. The plan maybe amended or terminated at any time. Total charges to income from continuing operations for the plan were $582,000, $743,000 and 5524,000 in 2002,2001 and 2000, respectively.
Note 9
Supplemental Retirement Plan and Related Post Retirement Benefits
The Company has a non-qualified supplemental retirement defined benefit plan (the "Plan") for certain executives. The Plan provides for benefits based upon average annual compensation and years of service, less offsets for Social Security and Profit Sharing benefits. It is the Company's intent to find the benefits as they become payable. The following table sets forth the benefit obligation and amounts recognized in the balance sheet as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 along with the net period cost for the years then ended.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
| | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
Change in Benefit Obligation | | | | | | |
Benefit Obligation at beginning of year | $ | 5,763 | | $ | 3,900 | |
Service Cost | | 151 | | | 102 | |
Interest Cost | | 399 | | | 289 | |
Actuarial Losses | | 737 | | | 1,584 | |
Benefits Paid | | (111 | ) | | (112 | ) |
Benefit Obligation at End of Year | $ | 6,939 | | $ | 5,763 | |
| | | | | | |
Benefit Obligation at Year-End | | | | | | |
Unfunded Benefit Obligation | $ | 6,939 | | $ | 5,763 | |
Unrecognized Prior Service Costs | | (1,443 | ) | | (1,552 | ) |
Unrecognized Actuarial Loss | | (2,341 | ) | | (1,665 | ) |
Net Amount Recognized | $ | 3,155 | | $ | 2,546 | |
| | | | | | |
Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet | | | | | | |
Accrued Expenses - Current | $ | 109 | | $ | 111 | |
Supplemental Retirement Plan | | 4,823 | | | 3,868 | |
Intangible Asset | | (1,443 | ) | | (1,433 | ) |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | (334 | ) | | — | |
Net Amount Recognized | $ | 3,155 | | $ | 2546 | |
| | | | | | |
Net Period Cost | | | | | | |
Service Cost - Benefits Earned During Period | | 151 | | $ | 102 | |
Interest Cost | | 399 | | | 289 | |
Amortization of Prior Service Cost | | 109 | | | 109 | |
Amortization of Net Actuarial Losses | | 61 | | | 8 | |
Net Periodic Cost | $ | 720 | | $ | 508 | |
| | | | | | |
Discount Rate | | 6.5 | % | | 7.0 | % |
| | | | | | |
Future Average Compensation Increases | | 5 | % | | 5 | % |
The benefit obligation represents the actuarial present value of benefits attributed to employee service rendered, assuming future compensation levels are used to measure the obligation. FASB Statement No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions," requires the Company to recognize a minimum pension liability equal to the actuarial present value of the accumulated benefit obligations. An intangible asset is required and has been recorded to the extent that the excess of the accumulated benefit obligation over the pension cost recognized relates to prior service costs.
Participants in the non-qualified supplemental retirement plan are entitled to paid medical, dental and long term care insurance benefits upon retirement under the plan. The following table sets forth the benefit obligation and amounts recognized in the balance sheet at December 31, 2002 along with the related service cost for that year.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Change in Accumulated Post Retirement Benefit Obligation (APBO): | | | |
APBO Beginning of Year | $ | 310 | |
Service Cost | | 9 | |
Interest Cost | | 22 | |
Actuarial Loss | | 59 | |
Benefits Paid | | (13 | ) |
APBO at End of Year | | 387 | |
| | | |
Amount Recognized in Balance Sheet: | | | |
APBO | | 387 | |
Unrecognized Prior Service Costs | | (244 | ) |
Unrecognized Actuarial Loss | | (108 | ) |
Accrued Post Retirement Liability | $ | 35 | |
| | | |
Net Period Cost: | | | |
Service Cost | $ | 9 | |
Interest | | 22 | |
Prior Service Cost | | 17 | |
| $ | 48 | |
The assumed discount rate used in accounting for the post retirement benefits was 6.5%. For measurement purposes, a 14% annual increase in the cost of health care benefits was assumed for 2002 gradually decreasing to 5% in 2009 and years thereafter. A one percentage point increase in this rate would increase the post retirement benefit obligation by $42,000 while a one percentage point decrease in this rate would decrease the post retirement benefit obligation by 533,000.
Note 10
Selected Quarterly Financial Information
The amounts in the table below have been adjusted from amounts reported previously in the Company's 10-Qs for the discontinuance in the fourth quarter of 2002 of the Company's Electroluminescent Lamp Business Group and, for all periods prior to the third quarter of 2002, for the spin-off of MOD-PAC CORP., which was announced on September 26,2002.
(unaudited) (in thousands, except for per share data)
Quarter ended
| | Dec. 31, | | Sept. 30 | | June 30, | | March 31, | | Dec. 31, | | Sept. 30, | | June 30, | | March 31, | |
| | 2002 | | 2002 | | 2002 | | 2002 | | 2001 | | 2001 | | 2001 | | 2001 | |
Net Sales | $ | 8,755 | $ | 10,754 | $ | 11,963 | $ | 11,468 | $ | 13,286 | $ | 12,882 | $ | 14,092 | $ | 12,331 | |
Gross Profit | | 2,089 | | 3,167 | | 3,557 | | 3,436 | | 4,150 | | 3,798 | | 3,504 | | 3,421 | |
Income Before Tax | | 916 | | 1,588 | | 2,039 | | 1,872 | | 2,951 | | 2,032 | | 1,855 | | 1,927 | |
Income (Loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing Operations | | 605 | | 1,009 | | 1,246 | | 1,187 | | 1,975 | | 1,338 | | 1,240 | | 1,268 | |
Discontinued Operations | | (24 | ) | 272 | | 89 | | 169 | | 148 | | 352 | | 239 | | (62 | ) |
Net Income | $ | 581 | | 1,281 | | 1,335 | | 1,356 | $ | 2,123 | | 1,690 | | 1,479 | | 1,206 | |
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing Operations | $ | .08 | | .13 | | .15 | | .15 | $ | .25 | | .17 | | .14 | | .16 | |
Discontinued Operations | $ | (.01 | ) | .03 | | .01 | | .02 | $ | .02 | | .04 | | .04 | | (.01 | ) |
Net Income | $ | .07 | | .16 | | .16 | | .17 | $ | .27 | | .21 | | .18 | | .15 | |
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing Operations | $ | .08 | | .12 | | .15 | | .14 | $ | .24 | | .16 | | .14 | | .15 | |
Discontinued Operations | | (.01 | ) | .04 | | .01 | | .02 | | .02 | | .04 | | .04 | | (.01 | ) |
Net Income | $ | .07 | | .16 | | .16 | | .16 | $ | .26 | | .20 | | .18 | | .14 | |
Note 11
Net Sales by Geographic Region, Major Customers and Canadian Operations
The following table summarizes the Company's net sales by geographic region.
| | 2002 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
North America | $ | 36,741 | $ | 40,659 | $ | 33,443 |
Europe | | 3,715 | | 4,083 | | 4,197 |
South America | | 1,078 | | 4,712 | | 1,363 |
Other | | 1,406 | | 3,137 | | 3,566 |
| $ | 42,940 | $ | 52,591 | $ | 42,569 |
In 2002,2001 and 2000, approximately 37%, 46% and 47%, respectively of the Company's Net Sales were to the US Air Force.
Net sales recorded by the Company's Canadian operations were $6.6 million in 2002, $6.2 million in 2001 and 52.8 million in 2000. Net income from these operations was $471,000 in 2002, $344,000 in 2001 and $85 in 2000.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Astronics Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Astronics Corporation as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Astronics Corporation at December 31, 2002 and 2001 and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.
/s/Ernst & Young LLP
Buffalo, New York
January 24, 2003
MANAGEMENT'S STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
The management of Astronics Corporation is responsible for the contents of the consolidated financial statements, which are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The consolidated financial statements necessarily include amounts based on judgments and estimates. Financial information elsewhere in the Annual Report is consistent with that in the consolidated financial statements.
The Company maintains an accounting system which includes controls designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the integrity and reliability of the financial records and the protection of assets. The role of Ernst & Young LLP, the independent auditors, is to provide an independent examination of the consolidated financial statements and the underlying transactions in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, composed solely of directors who are not members of management, meets periodically with management and the independent auditors to ensure that their respective responsibilities are properly discharged.
/s/Peter J. Gundermann | | /s/ David C. Burney |
Peter J. Gundermann | | David C. Burney |
President | | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Net Sales
Net sales for 2002 decreased by $9.7 million to 42.9 million from 52.6 million in 2001, a decrease of 18.4%. The decrease in net sales is comprised of a $9.2 million decrease in net sales under our night vision cockpit modification program with the US Air Force for the F-16. Excluding sales from spares and replacements subsequent to the original F-16 program, revenue from the F-16 program was $10.9 million in 2002 compared with $20.1 million in 2001. The balance of the decline in net sales is attributable to the depressed state of the commercial aviation industry.
Net sales for 2001 increased by $10.0 million to $52.6 million from $42.6 million in 2000, an increase of 23.5%. The increase in net sales is comprised in part, of a $5.8 million increase in net sales under the F-16 program. Excluding sales from spares and replacements subsequent to the origin F-16 program, revenue from the F-16 program was $20.1 million in 2001 compared with $18.3 million in 2000. Also contributing to the increase in sales in 2001 was $2.4 million attributable to the May 2000 acquisition of our avionics keyboard manufacturer located near Montreal, Quebec, Canada. In 2000, we reported seven and one-half months of sales from this operation, or $1.9 million compared with a full year in 2001 of $4.3 million.
Expenses
Cost of goods sold, as a percentage of net sales, declined .2% to 71.5% in 2002 from 71.7% in 2001 as a result of net production efficiencies. Higher indirect labor as a percent of net sales was offset by reductions in material cost and usage.
Cost of goods sold, as a percentage of net sales, declined 2.0% to 71.7% in 2001 from 73.7% in 2000 as a result of net production efficiencies. Higher labor as a percent of net sales was offset by reductions in material cost and usage.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $.1 million to $5.6 million in 2002 from $5.5 million in 2001. An increase in the bad debt provision of $.2 million and costs related to the spin—off of MOD-PAC CORP. of $.2 million were largely offset by employee cost reductions of $.3 million.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $.6 million to $5.5 million in 2001 from $4.9 million in 2000 due to increased sales expense of 11.2 million and increased administrative costs of 11.4 million.
Income from Continuing Operations Before Taxes
Income from Continuing Operations Before Taxes in 2002 decreased to $6.4 million a decrease of $2.4 million, or 27.3%, from 2001's $8.8 million. This decrease was mainly a result of the 18.4% decrease in net sales.
Income from Continuing Operations Before Taxes in 2001 increased to $8.8 million an increase of $3.5 million, or 66.0%, over $5.3 million in 2000. This increase was a result of the 23.5% increase in sales and lower costs of goods sold as a percentage of net sales.
Income Taxes
The Company's effective income tax rate was 36.9% in 2002, 3.3% higher than the effective tax rate of 33.6% in 2001 because of lower federal research and development tax credits in 2002 compared with 2001. Additionally, income taxes on our Canadian operations are assessed at slightly higher rates than we incur in our U.S. operations. In 2002, our Canadian operations contributed 12.5% of our income before tax compared with 6.2% the year before.
The Company's effective tax rate was 33.6% in 2001, or 0.3% lower than the effective tax rate in 2000 of 33.9%. The effective tax rate in both these years benefited from research and development credits.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
Liquidity
Cash flow from operating activities was $5.6 million in 2002 compared with $9.6 million in 2001. This decrease of $4 million was attributable, in part, to the $1.8 million decrease in income from continuing operations in 2002 compared with 2001. Most of the remaining $2.2 million of the $4 million decrease was attributable to the relative net change in working capital components in 2002 compared with 2001. The net change in working capital components was a decrease of 11.2 million compared with a decrease of 2.3 million in 2001.
Cash flow from operating activities in 2001 was $9.6 million compared with net cash used by operating activities of $1.5 million in 2000. This change of $11.1 million is mostly attributable to the relative net change in working capital components in 2001 compared with 2000. The net change in working capital components was a decrease of $2.5 million in 2001 compared with an increase of 6.7 million in 2000. The balance of the increase in cash from operating activities in 2001 compared with 2000 was attributable to the 112.3 million increase in income from continuing operations.
Cash used in investing activities was 11.7 million in 2002 compared with $1.0 million in 2001, as a result of a 11.4 million decrease in capital expenditures. Cash used in investing activities was $1.0 million in 2001 compared with $6.9 million in 2000. In 2000, the Company acquired its avionic keyboard manufacturing operations in Quebec, Canada for $3.3 million and tooling and equipment related to a push button actuator product line for 11.3 million. In addition, capital expenditures in 2000 were $2.7 million because the Company completed the construction of its manufacturing facility in East Aurora, New York.
At December 31, 2002, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $7.7 million. In March of 2003 MOD-PAC CORP will close on its senior debt financing and will pay the balance it owes the Company, which at December 31, 2002, was $4.8 million. The cash balance and the receipt of cash from MOD-PAC CORP., will be sufficient to meet the Company's cash needs for working capital, debt service and capital expenditures during 2003.
Significant Accounting Policies
The preparation of the Company's financial statements requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the amounts reported. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are affected by management s application of accounting policies, which are discussed in note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The company's critical accounting policies relate to inventory valuation and pension assumptions.
As of December 31, 2002, inventories, net of valuation reserves, represent 26% of current assets. Inventories are stated at lower of cost or market with cost being determined on the first in, first out method of valuation. The Company provides valuation reserves to provide for slow moving or obsolete inventory or to reduce inventory to net realizable value. Determining the appropriate reserve for inventory valuation requires significant knowledge of the business. Management considers overall inventory levels in relation to forecasted demand, which includes firm backing. As of December 31, 2002 the Company's reserve for inventory valuation was $382 thousand or 6% of gross inventories.
The company maintains a supplemental retirement plan for certain executives. The accounting for this plan is based in part on certain assumptions that may be highly uncertain and may have a material impact on the financial statements if different reasonable assumptions had been used. The assumptions for increases in compensation and the discount rate for determining the cost recognized in 2002 were 5% and 7%. The discount rate used for the projected benefit obligation as of December 31, 2002 was 6%. The assumption for compensation increases takes a long-term view of inflation and performance based salary adjustments based on the Company's approach to executive compensation. For determining the discount rate the Company considers long-term interest rates for high-grade corporate bonds.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
The Company's foreign operations do not result in significant currency risks because nearly all of the Company's consolidated net sales are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Company has limited exposure to fluctuations in Canadian currency exchange rates to the U.S. dollar. Net assets held in, or measured in, Canadian dollars amounted to 11.9 million at December 31, 2002. Risk due to fluctuation in interest rates is a function of the Company's floating rate debt obligations, which total approximately $13.9 million at December 31, 2002. To offset this exposure, the Company entered into an interest rate swap on its New York Industrial Revenue Bond through 2005, which effectively fixes the interest rate at 4.09% on this $5.95 million obligation. As a result, a change of 1% in interest rates would impact annual net income by less than $50,000.
Dividends
In the fourth quarter of 2001 and 2000, the Company paid a 25% and 10% share distribution, respectively. Management believes that it should retain the capital generated from operating activities for investments in increased technologies, acquisitions and debt retirement. Accordingly, there arc no plans to institute a cash dividend program.
Backlog
At December 31, 2002, the Company's backlog was $17.2 million as compared to $27.3 million at December 31, 2001. The decrease is mainly attributable to the F-16 program. Approximately $13 million of the backlog at December 31, 2002, is scheduled to ship in 2003. Most of the Company's sales occur on a "book and ship" basis. Large, long term contracts, such as the F-16 NVIS retrofit production program, is an exception. The F-16 NVIS spares program, which is expected to bring the Company $5 to 116 million in annual net sales, is conducted on a book and ship basis. At December 31, 2002, total F-16 program backing was $2.9 million.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report to Shareholders contains certain forward looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involves uncertainties and risks. These statements are identified by the use of the words "believes," "expects," 'intends," "anticipates" and words of similar import. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward looking statements as various uncertainties and risks could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in these statements. These uncertainties and risks include the success of the Company with effectively executing its plans; the timeliness of product deliveries by vendors and other vendor performance issues; changes in demand for our products from the U.S. government and other customers; the acceptance by the market of new products developed; our success in cross selling products to different customers and markets; changes in government contracts; as well as other general economic conditions and other factors.
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS
Astronics Corporation
130 Commerce Way
East Aurora, New York 14052
716-655~0800
E-mail: invest@sastronics.com
Web Site: www.astronics.com
COMPANIES OF ASTRONICS Luminescent Systems, Inc., Lebanon, New Hampshire East Aurora, New York Luminescent Systems Europe By. B. A., Brussels, Belgium Luminescent Systems Canada, Inc. Dorval, Quebec Canada | STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING NASDAQ NM: ATRO TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR For services such as change of address, replacement of lost certificates, and changes in registered ownership, or for inquiries as to your account, contact: |
ANNUAL MEETING The 2003 annual meeting of shareholders will be held on April 24, 2003, at 10:00 AM. at Luminescent Systems, Inc., 130 Commerce Way, East Aurora, New York. | American Stock Transfer & Trust Co. 59 Maiden Lane New York, NY 10038 Tel: 800-937-5449 Fax: 718236-2641 Website: www.amstock.com |
| INVESTOR RELATIONS Investors, stock brokers, security analysts and others seeking information about Astronics Corporation should contact: David Burney, Chief Financial Officer, 716-655-0800 or email at invest@astronics.com. Additional information is available on our web site at: www.astronics.com. |
STOCK PRICES
The adjacent table sets forth the range of prices for the Company's Common Stock, traded on the Nasdaq National Market System, for each quarterly period during the last two years. The approximate number of shareholders of record as of February 28, 2003 was 835 for Common Stock and 926 for Class B Stock.
2002 | | HIGH | | LOW |
First | $ | 13.25 | $ | 8.75 |
Second | | 9.95 | | 7.53 |
Third | | 8.55 | | 5.50 |
Fourth | | 8.00 | | 5.80 |
| | | | |
2001 | | HIGH | | LOW |
First | $ | 11.94 | $ | 9.19 |
Second | | 16.40 | | 9.16 |
Third | | 12.36 | | 7.72 |
Fourth | | 14.20 | | 8.49 |
ATTORNEYS
Hodgson Russ LLP
Buffalo, New York
INDEPENDENT
AU D ITORS
Ernst & Young LLP
Buffalo, New York
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT
The Company's Form 10-K Annual Report to the Securities and Exchange Commission provides certain additional information. A copy of this report may be obtained upon request to Shareholder Relations, Astronics Corporation, 130 Commerce Way, East Aurora, NY 14052.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Robert T. Brady
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer,
Moog, Inc.
Committees, Audit*, Compensation, Nominating/Governance
John B. Drenning
Partner, Hodgson Russ LLP
Committees, Audit*, Compensation, Nominating/Governance
Peter J. Gundermann
President and Chief Executive Officer,
Astronics Corporation
Kevin T. Keane
Chairman of the Board,
Astronics Corporation
Robert J. McKenna
President and Chief Executive Officer,
Wenger Corporation
OFFICERS
Claude Bougie
Vice President,
Luminescent Systems Canada, Inc.
David C. Burney
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Peter J. Gundermann
President and Chief Executive Officer
Frank C. Johns, III
Vice President,
Luminescent Systems, Inc.
Kevin T. Keane
Chairman of the Board
James S. Kramer
Vice President,
Luminescent Systems, Inc.
Richard M. Miller
Vice President,
Luminescent Systems, Inc.