REVENUE | NOTE 6 - REVENUE We adopted Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 and all subsequent amendments which are collectively codified in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606 - with respect required Under Topic 606, we recognize revenue when, or as, control of a good or service transfers to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for transferring those goods or services, whereas, prior to our adoption of Topic 606, we recognized revenue when we shipped to customers or, under some arrangements, when the customers received the goods. The following tables present the impacts of our adoption of Topic 606 on our April 28, 2019, condensed consolidated balance sheet, and condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and six months ended April 28, 2019, and cash flows for the six months ended April 28, 2019. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet April 28, 2019 As Reported Adjustments Balance without Adoption of Topic 606 Assets Accounts receivable $ 123,371 $ (794 ) $ 122,577 Inventory 34,696 4,807 39,503 Other current assets 38,304 (6,237 ) 32,067 Deferred income taxes 15,121 105 15,226 Liabilities Accrued liabilities $ 58, 659 $ 686 $ 59, 345 Deferred income taxes 829 (367 ) 462 Equity Photronics, Inc. shareholders’ equity $ 763,568 $ (1,963 ) $ 761,605 Noncontrolling interests 134,760 (475 ) 134,285 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income Three Months Ended April 28, 2019 As Reported Adjustments Balance without Adoption of Topic 606 Revenue $ 131,580 $ (242 ) $ 131,338 Cost of goods sold 105,570 (162 ) 105,408 Gross profit 26,010 (80 ) 25,930 Provision for taxes 3,278 (48 ) 3,230 Net income 9,852 (128 ) 9,724 Noncontrolling interests 1,373 78 1,451 Income attributable to Photronics, Inc. shareholders $ 8,479 $ (206 ) $ 8,273 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income Six Months Ended April 28, 2019 As Reported Adjustments Balance without Adoption of Topic 606 Revenue $ 256,291 $ (2,524 ) $ 253,767 Cost of goods sold 204,179 (1,041 ) 203,138 Gross profit 52,112 (1,483 ) 50,629 Provision for taxes 4,665 (178 ) 4,487 Net income 17,620 (1,305 ) 16,315 Noncontrolling interests 3,874 (353 ) 3,521 Income attributable to Photronics, Inc. shareholders $ 13,746 $ (952 ) $ 12,794 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Six Months Ended April 28, 2019 As Reported Adjustments Balance without Adoption of Topic 606 Net Income $ 17,620 $ (1,305 ) $ 16,315 Changes in operating accounts: Accounts receivable $ (2,295 ) $ 211 $ (2,084 ) Inventories (9,447 ) (1,204 ) (10,651 ) Other current assets (6,114 ) 1,799 (4,315 ) Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other (40,566 ) 499 (40,067 ) We account for an arrangement as a revenue contract when each party has approved and is committed to perform under the contract, the rights of the contracting parties regarding the goods or services to be transferred and the payment terms are identifiable, the arrangement has commercial substance, and collection of consideration is probable. Substantially all of our revenue comes from the sales of photomasks. We typically contract with our customers to sell sets of photomasks (referred to as “mask sets”), which are comprised of multiple layers, the predominance of which we invoice as they ship to customers. As the photomasks are manufactured to customer specifications , As stated above, photomasks are manufactured in accordance with proprietary designs provided by our customers; thus, they are individually unique. Due to their uniqueness and other factors, their transaction prices are individually established through negotiations with customers; consequently, our photomasks do not have standard or “list” prices. The transaction prices of the vast majority of our revenue contracts include only fixed amounts of consideration. In certain instances, such as when we offer a customer an early payment discount, an estimate of variable consideration would be included in the transaction price, but only to the extent that a significant reversal of revenue would not occur when the uncertainty related to the variability is resolved. Contract Assets, Contract Liabilities and Accounts Receivable We recognize a contract asset when our performance under a contract precedes our receipt of consideration from a customer, or before payment is due, and our receipt of consideration is conditional upon factors other than the passage of time. Contract assets reflect our transfer of control to customers of photomasks that are in-process or completed but not yet shipped. A receivable is recognized when we have an unconditional right to payment for our performance, which generally occurs when we ship the photomasks. Our contract assets account primarily consists - We generally record our accounts receivable - Our invoice terms generally range from net thirty to ninety days, depending on both the geographic market in which the transaction occurs and our payment agreements with specific customers. In the event that our evaluation of a customer’s business prospects and financial condition indicate that the customer presents a collectibility risk, we require payment in advance of performance. We have elected the practical expedient allowed under Topic 606 that permits us not to adjust a contract’s promised amount of consideration to reflect a financing component when the period between when we transfer control of goods or services to customers and when we are paid is one year or less. In instances when we are paid in advance of our performance, we record a contract liability and, as allowed under the practical expedient in Topic 606, recognize interest expense only if the period between when we receive payment from the customer and the date when we expect to be entitled to the payment is greater than one year. Historically, advance payments we’ve received from customers have not preceded the completion of our performance obligations by more than one year. Disaggregation of Revenue The following tables present our revenue for the three and six - Revenue by Product Type Three Months Ended April 28, 2019 Six Months Ended April 28, 2019 IC High-end $ 38,429 $ 72,995 Mainstream 60,158 120,471 Total IC $ 98,587 $ 193,466 FPD High-end $ 22,956 $ 44,422 Mainstream 10,037 18,403 Total FPD $ 32,993 $ 62,825 $ 131,580 $ 256,291 Revenue by Geographic Location Taiwan $ 56,469 $ 114,209 Korea 38,038 73,275 United States 26,742 49,215 Europe 8,435 16,788 China 1,467 1,730 Other 429 1,074 $ 131,580 $ 256,291 Revenue by Timing of Recognition Over time $ 123,853 $ 244,699 At a point in time 7,727 11,592 $ 131,580 $ 256,291 Contract Costs We pay commissions to third party sales agents for certain sales that they obtain for us. However, the basis of the commissions is the transaction prices of the sales, which are completed in less than one year; thus, no relationship is established with a customer that will result in future business. Therefore, we would not recognize any portion of these sales commissions as costs of obtaining a contract, nor do we currently foresee other circumstances under which we would recognize such assets. Remaining Performance Obligations As we are typically required to fulfill customer orders within a short time period, our backlog of orders is generally not in excess of one to two weeks for IC photomasks and two to three weeks for FPD photomasks. As allowed under Topic 606, we have elected not to disclose our remaining performance obligations, which represent the costs associated with the completion of the manufacturing process of in-process photomasks related to contracts that have an original duration of one year or less. Sales and Similar Taxes We report our revenue net of any sales or similar taxes we collect on behalf of governmental entities. Product Warranty Our photomasks are sold under warranties that generally range from 1 12 months |