EXHIBIT 21
SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES OF THE REGISTRANT
Name | Jurisdiction of Incorporation | Percentage of voting securities owned directly or indirectly by Quaker | ||
*Quaker Chemical Corporation | Delaware, U.S.A. | 100% | ||
+*Quaker Chemical Management Inc. | Delaware, U.S.A. | 100% | ||
+SB Decking, Inc. (formerly Selby, Battersby &Co.) | Delaware, U.S.A. | 100% | ||
*AC Products, Inc. | California, U.S.A. | 100% | ||
*Epmar Corporation | California, U.S.A. | 100% | ||
+*Quaker QP, Inc. | Pennsylvania, U.S.A. | 100% | ||
*Quaker Automotive Italia, S.r.l. | Italy | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Europe B.V. | Holland | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical B.V. | Holland | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical (China) Co. Ltd. | China | 100% | ||
*Quaker China Holdings B.V. | Holland | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Canada Limited | Ontario, Canada | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Hungary Ltd. | Hungary | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Limited | United Kingdom | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical S.A. | France | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical, S.A. | Spain | 100% | ||
+*Quaker Denmark ApS | Denmark | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical S.A. | Argentina | 100% | ||
+*Quaker Chemical Participacoes, Ltda. | Brazil | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Limited | Hong Kong | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Holdings South Africa (Pty) Limited | Republic of South Africa | 100% | ||
*Quaker Italia, S.r.l. | Italy | 100% | ||
*Quaker Australia Holdings Pty. Limited | Victoria, Australia | 100% | ||
*Quaker Shanghai Trading Company Limited | China | 100% | ||
*Q2 Technologies, LLC | Nevada, U.S.A. | 70% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Industria e Comercio Ltda. | Brazil | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Operacoes, Ltda. | Brazil | 100% | ||
*Wuxi Quaker Chemical Co., Ltd. | China | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical India Limited | India | 55% | ||
*Quaker Chemical (Australasia) Pty. Limited | New South Wales, Australia | 51% | ||
*Quaker Chemical South Africa (Pty.) Ltd. | Republic of South Africa | 51% | ||
*Quaker Chemical Corporation Mexico, S.A. de C.V. | Mexico | 100% | ||
*Quaker Chemical HR Mexico, S.A. de C.V. | Mexico | 100% | ||
**Quaker Park Associates, LP | Pennsylvania, U.S.A. | 50% | ||
**Nippon Quaker Chemical, Ltd. | Japan | 50% | ||
**Kelko Quaker Chemical, S.A. | Venezuela | 50% | ||
**TecniQuimia Mexicana S.A. de C.V. | Mexico | 40% |
| + | A non-operating company. |
| * | Included in the consolidated financial statements. |
| ** | Accounted for in the consolidated financial statements under the equity method. |