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2005 | | | | | | Profile of Fastenal Company |
Fastenal Company was founded in 1967. As of December 31, 2005, the Company operated 1,755 store sites located in 50 states, Puerto Rico, Canada, Mexico, Singapore, China, and the Netherlands and employed 6,392 people at these sites. In addition, there were 2,914 people employed in various support positions. The Company sells approximately 580,000 different types of industrial and construction supplies in ten product categories. These include (approximately): 271,000 different types of threaded fasteners and miscellaneous supplies (fasteners); 98,000 different types of tools and equipment (tools); 87,000 different types of metal cutting tool blades and abrasives (cutting tools); 43,000 different types of fluid transfer components and accessories for hydraulic power, pneumatic power, plumbing, and HVAC (hydraulics & pneumatics); 9,000 different types of material handling, storage, and packaging products (material handling); 12,000
different types of janitorial and paper products (janitorial supplies); 16,000 different types of electrical supplies; 22,000 different types of welding supplies (excluding welding gases); 15,000 different types of safety supplies; and 8,000 different types of metals, alloys, and materials (metals). As of December 31, 2005, the Company operated twelve distribution centers located in Minnesota, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas, Georgia, Washington, California, Utah, North Carolina, Kansas, and Ontario, Canada. Approximately 95.1% of the Company’s 2005 sales were attributable to products manufactured by others, and approximately 4.9% related to items manufactured, modified, or repaired by either the Company’s Manufacturing Division or one of its Support Services. Since December 31, 2005, the Company has opened additional store sites.
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Customer Service Project 2 (CSP2) store format – Winona, MN Product Service Center Store
This Annual Report, including the sections captioned “President’s Letter to Shareholders,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Stock and Financial Data,”contains statements that are not historical in nature and that are intended to be, and are hereby identified as,”forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”), including statements regarding improvements in accounts receivable collections, new distribution center openings, technology conversions, the potential of markets served by our sales specialists, the payment of dividends, the leveling off of sales growth and the variability of sales at older stores, management of headcount and retention of labor efficiency, capital expenditures, purchases of store locations, funding of expansion plans and the expansion of foreign operations. A discussion of certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted in such forward-looking statements is included in the section of this Annual Report captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” The Company assumes no obligation to update either such forward-looking statements or the discussion of such risks and uncertainties.
pages2-4
PRESIDENT’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
page5
SIX-YEAR SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
page6
STOCKAND FINANCIAL DATA
page7
STOCK PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
pages8-17
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION & ANALYSISOF
FINANCIAL CONDITION & RESULTSOF OPERATIONS
page18
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
page19
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSOF EARNINGS
page20
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSOF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYAND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
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NASCAR TRUCK SERIES SPONSORSHIP
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSOF CASH FLOWS
pages22-32
NOTESTO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
page33
MANAGEMENT REPORTON INTERNAL CONTROL
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
page34
REPORTOF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTING FIRMON CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTSAND SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE
page35
REPORTOF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTING FIRMON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER
FINANCIAL REPORTING
Inside Back Cover
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS & DIRECTORS
CORPORATE INFORMATION
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2005 | | | | | | President’s Letter to Shareholders |
The year 2005 was a productive year for Fastenal. We had very good sales and earnings growth; however, I believe our greatest accomplishments were the new initiatives we started in 2005. These initiatives were designed to help us improve our customer service, enhance career opportunities for our employees, and increase the returns to our shareholders. I will explain several of these initiatives in greater detail later in this letter.
Our 2005 net sales of $1.5 billion represented a 23.0% increase over the 2004 level. We added close to $300 million in new business in 2005; more than our total sales were in 1996. We were able to do this because of our opening of new stores, while at the same time continuing to upgrade our existing stores. We opened 222 new stores in 2005 and almost completed the store upgrade project (previously referred to as the ‘Customer Service Project’ or CSP) which began in the latter half of 2002. We haven’t completed the remaining store upgrades because of a few locations with time left on their lease.
Fastenal produced net earnings of $166.8 million in 2005, which is a 27.4% increase over 2004. This increase was made possible by the combination of increased sales growth and better expense management. With labor being our biggest expense, we continue to work very hard to increase productivity. Increased productivity allows us to improve both earnings and the level of compensation for our employees, while maintaining our high level of customer service.
In the fourth quarter of 2004, our Board of Directors approved a plan to implement a profit sharing contribution for our employees’ retirement plan. This is a performance-based plan that rewards the employees if the company achieves specific performance goals. Because of our strong financial performance in 2005, the company contribution for the year was approximately $2.5 million. The allocation of this contribution is limited to a percentage of employee contribution under $5,000 per year, so that all enrolled employees can enjoy the benefit.
Since 2002, CSP has been our main marketing focus and we continued our efforts in 2005. We realize that if we truly want to be the best
industrial and construction store in every market we serve, we need to continue to improve our stores. Based on this belief, we have spent the last 18 months working on developing the next generation of CSP. As a logical progression, we have named it ‘CSP2’. We now refer to our original CSP conversion as the standard store model because it is our typical store today.
In developing our criteria for what a CSP2 store should be, we listened to both our field personnel and our customers. Based on this feedback, we developed our list. The most important items on this list were a better store location, a proven manager, and a broader inventory selection. We also have a technology team dedicated to this project. Their goal is to speed up the transaction time so customers can buy what they need and get back to their work site as quickly as possible. Our merchandising team has also improved the store appearance by creating better product displays. The last and perhaps the most important change is that we increased our outside sales force in each CSP2 store by two people. We felt we needed to increase our customer contacts so both our current and potential customers were aware of the additional products we have available at our local store.
As we started to develop a financial plan for the CSP2 format, one of our biggest challenges centered on quantifying the investment per store and our expectations for results. To assist in this process, we looked at the hundreds of stores we have previously opened. We have very good data on the initial investment and the timeline for a return on these new store investments. After many discussions, we decided to quantify the investment similar to a new store opening. This investment, excluding items related to a new physical location, includes approximately $62 thousand of incremental inventory, two additional sales people, and two additional vehicles. We then quantified our goal for sales and profit improvement at a store converted to the CSP2 format to mirror the impact we get from a new store investment.
Another area we focused on very heavily in 2005 was our transportation system. We have been operating our own fleet of over the road trucks for more than 20 years. These trucks carry, by
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 2
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2005 | | | | | | President’s Letter to Shareholders |
weight, almost 90.0% of the product we sell. Even with these trucks moving the majority of our product, we were still spending more on outside carriers to move the remaining 10.0% than we were spending to operate our entire fleet. Seeing this outside freight expense as an opportunity to reduce costs, we put together a team to rethink our entire transportation system. The team determined that if we wanted to make real improvements and reduce our outside expense, our systems would have to be as good as the best freight and parcel companies. Based on this direction, we hired people trained in the latest mapping software to do our routing and we assigned one of our best system developers to lead the transportation technology team.
The truck routing group spent most of the year working with our regional operations managers, remapping routes and adding trucks where necessary. Due to the truck route changes, we have been able to increase the service level to our stores. Over 85.0% of our stores are currently receiving shipments five days per week; this is up from 15.0% at the start of 2005. The majority of the deliveries are now before 8:00 A.M., which increases our ability to provide a high level of service to our customers. With this efficient truck routing, our cost per store delivery (i.e. each time we stop at a store) has dropped from $72 to $48. Although we have not completely eliminated our need to use outside freight carriers, we have seen a significant decrease in this expense. The technology group is just starting to implement a new tracking system that will allow us to know where every package is at all times. Our store personnel, armed with this information, will be able to provide better service to our customers. We will continue to work on this transportation initiative in 2006, and I believe we will continue to improve our service and lower our cost.
Another major initiative we undertook in 2005 was the centralization of the collection call component of our accounts receivable. We did some benchmarking in 2004 and determined that we were not performing at the same level as other distributors in our industry.
In the past, all of our collections work had been done by the local store employees. After researching best practices in accounts receivable and collections, we decided the best way to collect our receivables was through a central office approach with trained and dedicated
people. In February 2005, we opened our central collections office in Caledonia, Minnesota, a small city 40 miles south of Winona. Since the opening of this office, we have seen a continual improvement in both the number of days it takes to collect a sale and the amount of uncollectible dollars that have to be written off. Although our sales grew 23.0% in 2005, our year end accounts receivables have only grown 13.0%. While store personnel remain engaged in the collection process, this change has freed up time for our store personnel to go out and make more customer contacts. At the end of the year, this project had been implemented in 80.0% of our stores. We believe we will continue to see improvements in the accounts receivable area in 2006 as we complete the rollout.
We also worked hard to manage the growth in inventory in 2005. Our internal goal on inventory management is two-fold. First, we want to grow inventory at a rate less than sales growth, which we did in 2005. Second, we want to change the balance of inventory so there is less in the distribution centers, allowing us to use more of the additional inventory dollars for expanding our store selection and working on the CSP2 project.
Purchasing of product continues to be a major opportunity for Fastenal. We made several organizational changes in our central purchasing group this past year by focusing it into three distinct groups. We purchase the branded products in one office, the commodity fill-in buys in another office, and the import purchasing is done in our office in Shanghai, China. This reorganization of purchasing was designed to streamline the process and achieve two goals. The first was to reduce the time it takes to purchase the product once we fall below our desired inventory level. The second was to develop a system with better information so we could improve both our customer service and inventory turns at the same time. Our purchasing group is making great progress on both goals.
FASTCO, our Shanghai based trading company, continued to grow in 2005. The people of FASTCO continue to find new companies throughout Asia who can produce high quality industrial and construction products to meet our customers’ needs. We currently have more than 60 employees working in Asia.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 3
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2005 | | | | | | President’s Letter to Shareholders |
The only distribution building purchased in 2005 was in Modesto, California. This facility will be our main distribution point servicing our stores in the Western states. It is a 320,000 square foot facility from which we plan to start operating in mid 2006. This will replace our current facility in Fresno, California.
Our manufacturing division also had a good year in 2005. They were able to grow their sales by 18.0% year-over-year and added several large accounts late in the year that should help increase our sales growth in 2006. We purchased a small manufacturing company in Rockford, Illinois that makes cold formed fasteners. This company has the capacity and equipment to make longer production runs on both special and standard parts. This helps fill a void between our current specials manufacturing and the larger volume production parts we purchase from the large fastener manufacturers around the world. This business is growing and helps us better service our customers’ needs. We plan to continue adding machinery at this new facility to expand our manufacturing capabilities.
Our sales specialists continued to impress in 2005. National Accounts, which represents 22.0% of our total net sales, grew their sales by 23.0%. National Construction, which represents 2.0% of our total net sales, had excellent growth at 82.0%. The Government Sales people continue to grow their sales at a rapid pace also. Government sales, which represents 3.0% of total net sales, grew at 54.0%. We continue to increase our investment in all of these markets with the belief that they all have great potential now and in the future. We also have created several other groups of sales specialists working in other markets that we believe have potential.
Having great computer systems continues to be a competitive advantage for Fastenal. Our information technology (IT) team continues to redesign and upgrade our systems. They worked all year on a rewrite of our warehouse management system. Installation of this new system will begin in the first half of 2006. They have also made many improvements to our branch point of sale system and our website, fastenal.com. While many companies are outsourcing their IT functions, Fastenal believes our internal ability to quickly modify our
systems to meet customer needs is one of our key competitive advantages.
I have written about many exciting endeavors underway at Fastenal. None of this would be possible without talented and well trained employees. Because of this, we have increased our commitment to the Fastenal School of Business (FSB) by giving it additional resources and asking it to do even more training. During 2005, FSB trained more than 3,500 people throughout the Company in over 20 different programs. In 2005, we also placed seven instructors in the field so we could reach more people and reduce our travel expense at the same time. This change has proven to be quite successful and we plan to increase the number of field instructors in 2006.
The most exciting thing the Fastenal School of Business accomplished in 2005 was the development of our new Associate of Applied Science (AAS) Industrial Distribution Program. Our people worked with representatives from the Minnesota State Technical School system to jointly develop a degreed program. This program was designed to meet the needs of industrial distribution experts now and in the future. The classes will be jointly taught by the Minnesota State College - Southeast Technical and the Fastenal School of Business.
In closing, I believe it is important to thank all of the people on the Fastenal team who worked hard all year to produce the great results we are able to report. At Fastenal, we believe that a company is no more than a group of people brought together to accomplish a common goal. We currently have more than 9,000 people working to reach the common goal of Growth Through Customer Service. If we continue to challenge our people and, at the same time, help them in their own development, I believe we will continue to achieve our common goal. I also want to thank our shareholders for supporting Fastenal. Your belief in us gives us the confidence that helps in the pursuit of our goal.
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Thank you, |
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Willard D. Oberton |
CEO and President |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 4
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2005 | | | | | | Six – Year Selected Financial Data |
(Amounts in Thousands Except Per Share Information)
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Operating Results Years Ended December 31 | | 2005 | | | Percent Change | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | | 2000 |
Net sales | | $ | 1,523,333 | | | 23.0 | % | | $ | 1,238,492 | | | 994,928 | | | 905,438 | | | 818,283 | | 755,618 |
Gross profit1 | | | 758,103 | | | 23.1 | % | | | 615,886 | | | 482,103 | | | 442,138 | | | 406,699 | | 382,829 |
Earnings before income taxes | | | 269,056 | | | 29.1 | % | | | 208,336 | | | 136,336 | | | 121,207 | 2 | | 113,634 | | 131,430 |
Net earnings | | | 166,814 | | | 27.4 | % | | | 130,989 | | | 84,120 | | | 75,542 | 3 | | 70,112 | | 80,730 |
Basic earnings per share | | | 1.10 | | | 27.9 | % | | | .86 | | | .56 | | | .50 | 3 | | .46 | | .53 |
Diluted earnings per share | | | 1.10 | | | 27.9 | % | | | .86 | | | .56 | | | .50 | 3 | | .46 | | .53 |
Dividends per share | | $ | .31 | | | 55.0 | % | | $ | .20 | | | .105 | | | .025 | | | .0225 | | .02 |
Basic-weighted average shares outstanding | | | 151,270 | | | | | | | 151,755 | | | 151,755 | | | 151,755 | | | 151,755 | | 151,755 |
Diluted-weighted average shares outstanding | | | 151,508 | 4 | | | | | | 151,972 | 4 | | 151,784 | 4 | | 151,755 | | | 151,755 | | 151,755 |
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Financial Position December 31 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable plus inventory | | $ | 545,117 | | | 16.0 | % | | $ | 469,833 | | | 361,640 | | | 322,815 | | | 254,062 | | 249,188 |
Net working capital | | | 557,470 | | | 19.4 | % | | | 466,883 | | | 393,255 | | | 349,422 | | | 300,680 | | 247,876 |
Total assets5 | | | 890,035 | | | 14.8 | % | | | 775,362 | | | 652,875 | | | 563,384 | | | 476,694 | | 405,068 |
Total stockholders’ equity | | $ | 783,549 | | | 14.5 | % | | $ | 684,369 | | | 576,740 | | | 499,871 | | | 424,888 | | 359,258 |
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Operating Results Years Ended December 31 (as a percentage of net sales) | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | | | 2000 | |
Gross profit1 | | 49.8 | % | | 49.7 | % | | 48.5 | % | | 48.8 | % | | 49.7 | % | | 50.7 | % |
Earnings before income taxes | | 17.7 | % | | 16.8 | % | | 13.7 | % | | 13.4 | % | | 13.9 | % | | 17.4 | % |
Net earnings | | 11.0 | % | | 10.6 | % | | 8.5 | % | | 8.3 | % | | 8.6 | % | | 10.7 | % |
All information contained in this Annual Report reflects the 2-for-1 stock
splits effected in the form of a stock dividend in each of 2002 and 2005.
1 | Reflects impact of reclassification of certain internal trucking cost between operating expenses and cost of goods sold related to the freight initiative which decreased gross profit by $12,477, $8,447, $6,964, $6,338, $5,728, $5,289 in 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. |
2 | Amount includes a gain on the sale of the Do-It-Yourself (DIY) Business of $5,934. |
3 | Amount includes an extraordinary gain, net of tax, of $716, or $.01 per basic and diluted share. |
4 | Reflects impact of stock options issued by the Company in May 2003 that were in-the-money during the period outstanding. |
5 | Reflects impact of reclassification to prior years presented to conform to current year presentation. |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 5
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2005 | | | | | | Stock and Financial Data |
Common Stock Data
The Company’s shares are traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “FAST”. The following table sets forth, by quarter, the high and low closing sale price of the Company’s shares on The Nasdaq Stock Market for 2005 and 2004.
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2005: | | High | | Low |
First quarter | | $ | 31.87 | | 27.55 |
Second quarter | | $ | 31.79 | | 25.54 |
Third quarter | | $ | 33.29 | | 28.85 |
Fourth quarter | | $ | 41.96 | | 30.43 |
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2004: | | High | | Low |
First quarter | | $ | 27.16 | | 21.94 |
Second quarter | | $ | 28.49 | | 24.23 |
Third quarter | | $ | 32.25 | | 26.75 |
Fourth quarter | | $ | 32.08 | | 25.57 |
As of February 1, 2006, there were approximately 1,596 recordholders of the Company’s Common Stock, which includes nominees or broker dealers holding stock on behalf of an estimated 26,622 beneficial owners.
In 2005, the Company paid two $.155 dividends per share and in 2004 the Company paid a $.125 and $.075 dividend per share. On January 19, 2006, the Company announced a $.20 semi-annual dividend per share to be paid on March 3, 2006 to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 20, 2006. The Company expects that it will continue to pay comparable semi-annual cash dividends in the foreseeable future, provided that any future determination as to payment of dividends will depend upon the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and such other factors as are deemed relevant by the Board of Directors.
Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except per share information)
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2005: | | Net sales | | Gross profit1 | | Net earnings | | Basic earnings per share |
First quarter | | $ | 353,809 | | 174,762 | | 37,032 | | .24 |
Second quarter | | | 383,263 | | 190,793 | | 44,647 | | .30 |
Third quarter | | | 402,218 | | 199,123 | | 45,971 | | .30 |
Fourth quarter | | | 384,043 | | 193,425 | | 39,164 | | .26 |
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Total | | $ | 1,523,333 | | 758,103 | | 166,814 | | 1.10 |
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2004: | | Net sales | | Gross profit1 | | Net earnings | | Basic earnings per share |
First quarter | | $ | 284,206 | | 140,879 | | 28,147 | | .18 |
Second quarter | | | 310,143 | | 155,154 | | 34,832 | | .23 |
Third quarter | | | 325,678 | | 161,224 | | 34,741 | | .23 |
Fourth quarter | | | 318,465 | | 158,629 | | 33,269 | | .22 |
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Total | | $ | 1,238,492 | | 615,886 | | 130,989 | | .86 |
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1 | Reflects impact of reclassification of certain internal trucking cost between operating expenses and cost of goods sold related to the freight initiative which decreased gross profit by $2,611, $3,015, $3,223, $3,628, $2,100, $2,053, $2,336, and $1,958, in first, second, third, and fourth quarters for 2005 and 2004, respectively. |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 6
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2005 | | | | | | Stock Performance Highlights |
Fastenal Stock Performance1
Initial Public Offering (IPO)
On August 27, 1987 (date of the Company’s Initial Public Offering), 1,000 shares of Fastenal’s stock sold for $9,000. Approximately 18 years later, on December 31, 2005, those 1,000 shares, having split 6 times, were 48,000 shares worth $1,878,000, for a gain of approximately 34.6% compounded annually.
Ten Years
On December 31, 1995, 1,000 shares of Fastenal’s stock sold for $42,250. Ten years later, on December 31, 2005, those 1,000 shares, having split twice, were 4,000 shares worth $156,520, for a gain of approximately 14.0% compounded annually.
Five Years
On December 31, 2000, 1,000 shares of Fastenal’s stock sold for $54,880. Five years later, on December 31, 2005, those 1,000 shares, having split twice, were 4,000 shares worth $156,520, for a gain of approximately 23.4% compounded annually.
Dividends and Stock Repurchases
Fastenal has paid dividends in every year since 1991.
In April 2005 the Company issued a press release announcing the Board of Directors had authorized purchases by the Company of up to 760,000 shares of its Common Stock. The Company purchased 700,000 shares of its outstanding stock at approximately $26.75 per share in late April 2005.
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1 | The share data featured represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 7
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2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Results of Operations
Business Overview— Fastenal is a North American leader in the wholesale distribution of industrial and construction supplies. The Company operates stores sites primarily located in North America. On December 31, 2005, the Company operated 1,755 Company-owned or leased store sites.
Most of the Company’s customers are in the construction and manufacturing markets. The construction market includes general, electrical, plumbing, sheet metal, and road contractors. The manufacturing market includes both original equipment manufacturers (OEM) and maintenance and repair operations (MRO). Other users of the Company’s products include farmers, truckers, railroads, mining companies, federal, state, and local governmental entities, schools, and certain retail trades. Geographically, our customers are primarily located in North America.
Financial Overview— During 2005, 2004 and the latter half of 2003, the strength of the global industrial environment positively impacted the Company’s performance. During the first half of 2003, the recession in the global industrial environment, which had begun several years earlier, negatively impacted the Company’s performance, and that of the industry as a whole. The impact of the economy is best reflected in the growth performance of our stores greater than five years old (2005 group reflects stores sites opened in 2000 and earlier). These stores are more cyclical due to the increased market share they enjoy in their local markets. The net sales growth rate of store sites more than five years old was as follows:
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| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
| | 12.0 | % | | 15.3 | % | | 3.3 | % |
Our stores that are two to five years old (2005 group reflects store sites opened in 2003, 2002, or 2001) are also impacted by the economy, but to a lesser degree. The net sales growth rate of our store sites that are two to five years old was as follows:
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| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
| | 22.5 | % | | 24.9 | % | | 16.5 | % |
Combined, these two groups represent a consistent same-store view of our business. These stores, which are more than two years old (2005 group reflects store sites opened in 2003 and earlier), had net sales growth rates as follows:
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| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
| | 15.6 | % | | 17.1 | % | | 5.3 | % |
Net sales— Net sales and growth rates in net sales were as follows:
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| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
Net sales | | $ | 1,523.3 | | | 1,238.5 | | | 994.9 | |
Percent change | | | 23.0 | % | | 24.5 | % | | 9.9 | % |
The 2005 and 2004 net sales growth rate percentages reflect the strengthening of the North American market in the period since July 2003. The increase in net sales in 2005 and 2004 came primarily from unit sales growth in existing stores more than two years old, growth in the newer product lines, and new site openings. The 2004 growth was increased by 3.0% to 4.0% due to an inflationary increase in pricing during the year, while the 2003 growth was tempered by a deflationary impact to pricing during the year.
Stores sites opened in 2005 contributed approximately $35.5 (or 2.3%) to 2005 net sales. Store sites opened in 2004 contributed approximately $112.9 (or 7.4%) to 2005 net sales and approximately $64.9 (or 5.2%) to 2004 net sales. The rate of growth in sales of store sites generally levels off after they have been open for five years, and, as stated earlier, the sales of older store sites typically vary more with the economy than do the sales of younger store sites.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 8
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2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Monthly Daily Sales Growth—Our business had daily sales growth rates of (compared to the comparable month in the preceding year):
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Month | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
January | | 26.2 | % | | 16.1 | % | | 10.2 | % |
February | | 25.1 | % | | 20.1 | % | | 7.9 | % |
March | | 22.5 | % | | 19.1 | % | | 11.5 | % |
April | | 26.6 | % | | 22.1 | % | | 7.2 | % |
May | | 22.9 | % | | 25.6 | % | | 6.7 | % |
June | | 21.2 | % | | 25.7 | % | | 6.0 | % |
July | | 21.8 | % | | 27.0 | % | | 8.2 | % |
August | | 21.7 | % | | 24.9 | % | | 8.8 | % |
September | | 26.8 | % | | 26.2 | % | | 8.4 | % |
October | | 22.7 | % | | 27.6 | % | | 13.7 | % |
November | | 21.7 | % | | 25.0 | % | | 14.5 | % |
December | | 17.0 | % | | 27.4 | % | | 16.9 | % |
Note: Daily sales are defined as the sales for a period divided by the number of business days in a period.
The daily sales growth rates in the table above represent several trends. The January 2004 to November 2005 time frame generally represents improvement followed by stabilization in our daily sales trends which reflects continued strengthening in the economy as it relates to the customers we sell to in North America and the impact of the Fastenal standard inventory stocking model (also referred to as the Customer Service Project, or ‘CSP’). The 2004 period was positively impacted by inflation in the steel-based products we sell. The December 2005 daily sales growth rate was weaker than we expected; however, we believe it is an abnormality due to the following reasons: (1) historically we have seen fluctuations in December’s daily sales growth rates due to the holidays and their impact on our customers’ buying patterns and (2) December 2004 experienced strong growth, which creates a more difficult comparison in the next year. In 2005, item (2) is also noticeable in months such as May, June, July, and, to a lesser degree, October. The noticeable exception to item (2) is the month of September, which experienced stronger growth due to the demand generated by
Hurricane Katrina. The first six months of 2003 continued the choppy trend in net sales growth experienced in the second half of 2002, while the last six months of 2003 represents the strengthening of the economy which continued into 2004 and 2005. The first nine months of 2003 were also impacted by the sale of our DIY business in early October 2002.
Sales by Product Line—The following table indicates, by product line: (1) the products sold by the Company, (2) the year of introduction, and (3) the percentage of net sales.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
Fastener1 | | 1967 | | 53.7 | % | | 55.6 | % | | 54.8 | % |
Tools | | 1993 | | 10.5 | % | | 10.9 | % | | 11.4 | % |
Cutting Tools | | 1996 | | 4.6 | % | | 5.0 | % | | 5.4 | % |
Hydraulics & Pneumatics | | 1996 | | 6.1 | % | | 6.1 | % | | 6.3 | % |
Material Handling | | 1996 | | 6.4 | % | | 6.8 | % | | 7.0 | % |
Janitorial Supplies | | 1996 | | 4.7 | % | | 3.5 | % | | 3.6 | % |
Electrical Supplies | | 1997 | | 3.3 | % | | 3.2 | % | | 2.9 | % |
Welding Supplies | | 1997 | | 3.4 | % | | 3.3 | % | | 3.1 | % |
Safety Supplies | | 1999 | | 5.0 | % | | 4.8 | % | | 4.8 | % |
Metals | | 2001 | | 0.6 | % | | 0.5 | % | | 0.3 | % |
Direct Ship2 | | 2004 | | 1.5 | % | | 0.1 | % | | — | |
Other | | | | 0.2 | % | | 0.2 | % | | 0.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | Fastener product line represents fasteners and miscellaneous supplies. |
2 | Direct ship represents a cross section of products from the ten product lines. The items included here represent certain items with historically low margins which are shipped direct. |
Threaded fasteners accounted for approximately 90% of the fastener product line sales in 2005, 2004, and 2003.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 9
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Impact of Current Initiatives— During 2005, Fastenal actively pursued several initiatives to improve its operational performance. These included: (1) a new freight model, (2) tactical changes to our working capital model, and (3) an expanded store model called CSP2.
The freight model represents a focused effort to haul a higher percentage of our products utilizing the Fastenal trucking network, which operates at a substantial savings to external service providers because of our ability to leverage our existing routes, and to charge freight more consistently in our various operating units. This initiative positively impacted the latter two-thirds of 2005, despite the fact we experienced an increase of approximately 31.7% in per gallon diesel fuel costs versus the same period in 2004.
The tactical changes to our working capital model include the establishment of a central call center for accounts receivable collection and the establishment of financial business rules for the purchasing of products outside the standard stocking model (formerly referred to as CSP) at the store. The balance sheet impacts of these changes are described later in the working capital discussion.
The CSP2 store model represents an expansion of the core stocking items and sales personnel in an existing store with the goal of driving additional product sales to existing customers, target customers, and specific geographic areas within established markets. During the third and fourth quarters of 2005, 30 stores were converted to the CSP2 format. The balance sheet impacts of these conversions are described later in the working capital discussion.
Impact of Hurricanes and Fuel Prices during the year— During the third quarter of 2005, two hurricanes (Katrina and Rita) dramatically impacted the Gulf Coast of North America. The first of these two hurricanes had a meaningful impact on Fastenal. This includes: (1) dislocated employees (thankfully, we lost no employees), (2) the complete destruction of four stores, (3) a meaningful impact to another eleven stores due to wind damage, water damage, power outages, or communication failures, and (4) a lesser
impact to approximately fifteen additional stores due to storms that were spawned by the hurricane. In the aftermath of the hurricanes, we assisted our dislocated employees with temporary housing, vehicles, food, and clothing; this thanks to gifts from Fastenal, shareholders, employees, and vendors (domestic and foreign). Despite the impact to Fastenal, we were able to react to the needs of our customers and experienced an increase over planned sales of approximately $4.0 in this geographic area during September. While much of this business was at a lower gross margin, it helped supplement the pay of our personnel impacted most by the hurricane.
Rising fuel prices did affect our vehicle fleet in 2005. Our fleet consists of a variety of distribution vehicles and store delivery vehicles. During 2005, vehicle fuel costs averaged approximately $1.2, $1.5, $1.7, and $1.8 per month in the first, second, third, and fourth quarters, respectively. During 2004, vehicle fuel costs averaged approximately $0.9, $1.0, $1.1, and $1.3 per month in the first, second, third, and fourth quarters, respectively. These increases relate to the rising fuel costs, the freight initiative discussed earlier, and to the increase in sales and store locations. The increases were greatly reduced during the third and fourth quarters by a very effective conservation effort by our store personnel. Related increases in heating costs did impact the fourth quarter of 2005, but were not as extreme due to the mild temperatures in much of North America during November and December.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 10
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Gross Profit Margins—Gross profit as a percent of net sales was as follows:
| | | |
2005 | | 49.8 | % |
2004 | | 49.7 | % |
2003 | | 48.5 | % |
Reclassification note: Historically, we have included certain of our internal trucking costs in operating and administrative expenses. These costs include items such as driver pay, truck depreciation, and the cost of our transfer stations and transfer trucks. Historically, we felt this classification was appropriate for a distribution business; however, we now believe our distribution operation has many characteristics of an outside trucking firm. Our costs associated with outside trucking, such as small parcel and less-than-truckload (or LTL) shipping have historically been included in cost of sales. We have reclassified the distribution expenses discussed above from operating and administrative expenses to costs of sales as we believe it provides a more accurate presentation for the readers of our financial statements; and have also reclassified the 2004 and 2003 presentation to consistently reflect the new classification. This reclassification lowered the gross profit margins and the operating and administrative expense percentages above by 0.8% points, 0.7% points, and 0.7% points in the years ended 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
Gross profit margins for the twelve months of 2005 and 2004 were similar. The gross margin in 2005 was reduced by the greater inflation cost in steel-based products flowing through cost of sales. This impact was expected, and reflects product costs in the last three to six month ‘turn period’ of inventory in a ‘first-in, first-out’ inventory costing model. This impact was more than offset by an improvement in the gross profit associated with net freight revenue since May 2005 and a reduction in outside freight costs in the fourth quarter of 2005 due to the freight initiatives discussed earlier.
The improvement in the gross profit margin in 2004 from 2003 resulted from several factors including (1) rising steel prices; (2) the strength of our fastener products in the improving economy, our product line with highest gross
profit margin percentage; (3) vendor incentive programs, including vendor freight allowances, early payment discounts, and rebates; and (4) improvements in freight costs, primarily inbound.
Operating and Administrative Expenses—Operating and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales were as follows:
| | | |
2005 | | 32.2 | % |
2004 | | 32.9 | % |
2003 | | 34.8 | % |
Operating and administrative expenses grew at a slower rate than net sales growth during 2005 and 2004. This was primarily due to the tight management of employee numbers throughout the organization. See reclassification note under gross profit margins discussed earlier.
Payroll and related costs represent approximately 68%, 69%, and 69% of operating and administrative expenses in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. In 2005 and 2004, payroll and related costs increased at a rate which was less than the rate of increase in net sales. Effective management of this expense allows us to leverage the sales growth more effectively. This tight management was significant, given the store expansion (discussed elsewhere). We will continue to manage headcount in a similar fashion and expect to maintain most of the labor efficiency. We were pleased with our organization’s ability to manage operating and administrative expenses in 2005, while also contributing approximately $2.5 to our annual profit sharing contribution for our employees’ 401(k) plan (RRSP in Canada). This contribution was a new program introduced in 2005.
The changes in payroll and related costs were due to the following increases (decreases) in the average number of employees:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
Sales personnel | | 16.2 | % | | 13.8 | % | | 1.6 | % |
Support personnel | | 19.2 | % | | 21.2 | % | | (13.2 | %) |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 11
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
The 2005 and 2004 increase in the average number of support people was due to an increase in the overall store count and increasing sales growth. The 2003 drop in the average number of support employees was amplified by two events: (1) the sale of the DIY Business, which resulted in a drop of approximately 194 employees (or 8.0%) and (2) tight management of employee head count.
In 2005, 2004, and 2003, the rate of increase in occupancy costs was greater than the rate of increase in net sales. Occupancy costs increased due to (1) a 14.5%, 16.7% and 12.4% increase in the number of store locations in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively, and (2) the upgrade of store locations in connection with the store upgrade initiative (formerly referred to as CSP).
The loss on sale of property and equipment in all years came primarily from the sale of used vehicles.
Net earnings—Net earnings, growth rates in net earnings, and net earnings per share (EPS), were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
Net earnings | | $ | 166.8 | | | 131.0 | | | 84.1 | |
Percentage change | | | 27.4 | % | | 55.7 | % | | 11.4 | % |
Basic EPS | | $ | 1.10 | | | 0.86 | | | 0.56 | |
Diluted EPS | | $ | 1.10 | | | 0.86 | | | 0.56 | |
During 2005 and 2004, the net earnings growth rate was greater than that of net sales primarily because of the earlier mentioned impact of payroll and related costs, and, in the case of 2005 and 2004, the improvements in gross profit margins.
Working Capital— Two components of working capital, accounts receivable and inventories, improved during 2005. The annual rate of growth and dollar increase were as follows at December 31, 2005 and 2004:
| | | | | | | |
Annual growth rate | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
Accounts receivable | | | 13.0 | % | | 26.2 | % |
Inventories | | | 17.6 | % | | 32.0 | % |
| | |
Dollar growth rate | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
Accounts receivable | | $ | 21.1 | | | 33.7 | |
Inventories | | $ | 54.2 | | | 74.4 | |
These two assets were impacted by our initiatives to improve working capital. These initiatives include (1) the establishment of a centralized call center to facilitate accounts receivable management (this facility became operational early in 2005) and (2) the tight management of all inventory amounts not identified as either planned store inventory (see earlier reference regarding CSP), new expanded inventory, or inventory necessary for upcoming store openings.
The accounts receivable increase of 13.0% represents a meaningful lag behind the 23.0% and 20.6% sales increase in 2005 and the fourth quarter 2005, respectively. We are pleased with the improvements in accounts receivable in 2005, and with the related reduction in bad debt expense when compared to 2004.
The inventory increase for the twelve months of 2005 was higher than our goal of 15%. The $16.0 of additional inventory for store openings and store conversions was expected. However, during 2005 we also added inventory related to the CSP2 initiative. This item amounted to approximately $3.5.
Overall, our initiatives are having a positive impact on accounts receivable and inventory. Our 2005 goals centered on our ability to move the ratio of annual sales to accounts receivable and inventory (Annual Sales : AR&I) back to better than a 3.0:1 ratio (on December 31, 2005 and 2004 we had a ratio of 2.8:1 and 2.6:1, respectively). Historically, we have been able to achieve a 20% after tax return on total assets (our internal goal) when our Annual Sales : AR&I ratio is at or above 3.0:1.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 12
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Stock Repurchase— In April 2005, the Company issued a press release announcing the Board of Directors had authorized purchases by the Company of up to 760,000 shares of its Common Stock. The Company purchased 700,000 shares of its outstanding stock at approximately $26.75 per share in late April 2005.
Effects of Inflation—Price inflation related to certain products positively impacted net sales in 2004 and, to a lesser degree, in 2005. Price deflation related to certain products negatively impacted net sales in 2003.
Critical Accounting Policies—The Company’s estimates related to certain assets and liabilities are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. These estimates are considered critical because they require subjective and complex judgments.
Allowance for doubtful accounts – This reserve is for accounts receivable balances that are potentially uncollectible. The reserve is based on (1) an analysis of customer accounts and (2) the Company’s historical experience with accounts receivable write-offs. The analysis includes the aging of accounts receivable, the financial condition of a customer or industry, and general economic conditions. Historically, results have reflected the reserves previously recorded. Management believes the results could be materially different if historical trends do not reflect actual results or if economic conditions worsened for the Company’s customers.
Inventory reserve – This reserve is for potentially obsolete inventory and shrinkage. The reserve is based on an analysis of inventory trends. The analysis includes inventory levels, sales information, physical inventory counts, cycle count adjustments, and the on-hand quantities relative to the sales history for the product. Historically, results have reflected the reserves previously recorded. Management believes the results could be materially different if historical trends do not reflect actual results.
Health insurance reserve – This reserve is for incurred but not reported and reported and
unpaid health claims. The reserve is based on an analysis of external data related to the Company’s historical claim reporting trends. Historically, results have reflected the reserves previously recorded. Management believes the results could be materially different if historical trends do not reflect actual results.
General insurance reserve – This reserve is for general claims related to worker’s compensation, property and casualty losses, and other self-insured losses. The reserve is based on an analysis of external data related to the Company’s historical general claim trends. Management believes the results could be materially different if historical trends do not reflect actual results.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities was:
| | | |
2005 | | $ | 121.9 |
2004 | | $ | 57.4 |
2003 | | $ | 90.6 |
The 2005 increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to the impact of improvements in working capital management in both accounts receivable and inventory (discussed previously). The 2004 decrease in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to the increase in inventories.
The percentage mix of inventory stocked at the store versus the distribution center (DC) locations was as follows on December 31:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
Store | | 65 | % | | 64 | % | | 67 | % |
DC | | 35 | % | | 36 | % | | 33 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 13
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
New stores open with the standard store model which consists of a core stocking level of approximately $62 thousand per location. This inventory level will grow as the level of business in a store grows. The Company operated 30 stores under its Customer Service Project 2 (CSP2) format on December 31, 2005. This model consists of a core stocking mode of $120 thousand per location, plus inventory necessary to support specific customer needs.
Net cash used in investing activities was:
| | | |
2005 | | $ | 33.6 |
2004 | | $ | 43.5 |
2003 | | $ | 39.7 |
The 2005 decrease is primarily due to a decrease in marketable securities of $22.2 offset by an increase in property and equipment expenditures of approximately $13.2. The 2004 increase in net cash used in investing activities resulted primarily from the increase in purchases of capital equipment and the reduction in marketable securities.
The Company had future commitments for leased facilities and for leased vehicles at December 31, 2005. The Company had $9.7 of long-term debt related to an Industrial Revenue Bond (IRB) at December 31, 2005 and 2004. The future contractual cash obligations related to the commitments are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total | | 2006 | | 2007 & 2008 | | 2009 & 2010 | | After 2010 |
Facilities | | 138.1 | | 46.6 | | 67.1 | | 24.4 | | — |
Vehicles | | 19.8 | | 12.6 | | 7.2 | | — | | — |
IRB | | 9.7 | | — | | — | | — | | 9.7 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 167.6 | | 59.2 | | 74.3 | | 24.4 | | 9.7 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment expenditures in 2005 consisted of: (1) the purchase of software and hardware for Fastenal’s information processing systems, (2) the addition of certain pickup trucks, (3) the purchase of signage, shelving, and other fixed assets related to store openings and conversion of existing stores to the expected inventory stocking model (formerly referred to as CSP) or to the CSP2 stocking model, (4) the addition of manufacturing and warehouse equipment, (5) the expansion or improvement of
certain owned or leased store properties, (6) the expansion of Fastenal’s distribution/trucking fleet, and (7) a building for a distribution center in Modesto, California. Disposals of property and equipment consist of the planned disposition of certain pickup trucks, semi-tractors, and trailers in the normal course of business; and the disposal of the real estate relating to several store locations.
The Company declared a semi-annual dividend of $.20 per share on January 19, 2006. The Company paid an annual dividend per share of $.31, $.20, and $.105 in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
The Company expects to incur approximately $70 in total capital expenditures in 2006, consisting of approximately $24 for manufacturing, warehouse and packaging equipment and facilities, $12 for shelving and related supplies for the Company’s CSP and CSP2 implementation, $12 for data processing equipment, $10 for store buildings and improvement to store buildings, and $12 for vehicles. The Company has expanded the number of owned store locations over the last several years, and expects to purchase additional locations in the future. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had no material outstanding commitments for capital expenditures.
Management anticipates funding its current expansion plans with cash generated from operations, from available cash and cash equivalents, and, to a lesser degree, from its borrowing capacity. In addition to opening new sites in the United States, the Company plans to continue opening additional store locations in its foreign markets.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 14
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Market Risk Management
The Company is exposed to certain market risks from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. Changes in these factors cause fluctuations in the Company’s earnings and cash flows. The Company evaluates and manages exposure to these market risks as follows:
(1) | Foreign Currency Exchange Rates – Foreign currency fluctuations can affect the Company’s net investments and earnings denominated in foreign currencies. The Company’s primary exchange rate exposure is with the Canadian dollar against the United States dollar. The Company’s estimated net earnings exposure for foreign currency exchange rates was not material at December 31, 2005. |
(2) | Commodities – The Company buys and sells various types of steel products which consist primarily of different types of threaded fasteners. During the last decade, there has been nominal movement in overall product pricing, with some deflation occurring in the wake of the economic crisis of the Far East markets that occurred in the late 1990’s. This trend reversed to inflation in late 2003 and early 2004. Fluctuations in pricing of certain commodities like steel can affect the Company’s cost structure and pricing. The Company is exposed to the impact of commodity steel pricing and its related ability to pass through the impacts to its end customers. |
Geographic Information
Information regarding the Company’s revenues, long-lived assets, and deferred tax assets by geographic area is set forth in note 10 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Risks related to the Company’s foreign
operations are described under “Certain Risks and Uncertainties” below.
Certain Risks and Uncertainties
Certain statements in this Annual Report, in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, in future filings by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in the Company’s press releases and in oral statements made by or with approval of the Company’s executive officers constitute or will constitute “forward-looking statements” under the Reform Act. The following factors are among those that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those predicted in such forward-looking statements: (i) an upturn or downturn in the economy could impact sales at existing stores, the rates of new store openings, additions of new employees, the time it typically takes a new store to achieve profitability, and the conversion of stores to the CSP2 format, (ii) an upturn or downturn in the economy, a change in product mix, a change in inbound inventory costs, a change in the ability to increase selling prices in response to increased inventory costs, and a change in inventory buying patterns could impact gross margins, (iii) a change, from that projected, in the number of markets able to support future store sites could impact the rates of new store openings and additions of new employees, (iv) the ability of the Company to develop product expertise at the store level, to identify future products and product lines that complement existing products and product lines, to transport and store certain hazardous products and to otherwise integrate new products and product lines into the Company’s existing stores and distribution network could impact sales and margins, (v) increases or decreases in fuel and utility costs could impact distribution and occupancy expenses of the Company, (vi) the ability of the Company to successfully attract and retain qualified personnel to staff the
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 15
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Company’s stores could impact sales at existing stores and the rate of new store openings, (vii) changes in governmental regulations related to product quality or product source traceability could impact the cost to the Company of regulatory compliance, (viii) inclement weather could impact the Company’s distribution network, (ix) foreign currency fluctuations, changes in trade relations, or fluctuations in the relative strength of foreign economies could impact the ability of the Company to procure products overseas at competitive prices and the Company’s foreign sales, (x) changes in the rate of new store openings could impact expenditures for computers and other capital equipment, (xi) changes in the stocking and buying patterns related to product, both domestic and imported, could result in the Company being unable to reduce its distribution center inventories to the extent anticipated and the Company failing to achieve inventory turns in the future similar to those before the CSP initiative began and have a negative impact on cash flows from investing activities, (xii) actions of competitors, suppliers, and customers could impact the Company’s ability to raise prices, (xiii) disruption related to the CSP2 implementation could cause expenses and investments to increase, which in turn could cause the Company to reevaluate implementation of the project, (xiv) a change in the economy from that currently being experienced, a change in buying patterns, a change in forecast or a change in vendor production lead times could cause working capital (including inventory) to change from expected amounts, (xv) changes in accounts receivable collections, (xvi) changes in the number of markets served by sales specialists, and (xvii) a change in the number of markets able to support future store sites could change the management of headcount, which in turn, together with changes in sales growth and store openings, could impact labor efficiency.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123R,Share-Based Compensation, which supersedes Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25,Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its related implementation
guidance. SFAS No. 123R focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services through share-based payment transactions. SFAS No. 123R requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for the award of equity investments based on the fair value of the award at the date of grant. The cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide services in exchange for the award. On April 14, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued a release announcing the adoption of a new rule delaying the required implementation of SFAS No. 123R. Under this new rule, SFAS No. 123R is effective as of the beginning of the first annual reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. The impact on net earnings as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, from a historical perspective, can be found in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. We are currently evaluating the provisions of SFAS No. 123R and will adopt it in the first quarter of 2006, as required. The estimated impact is limited to the first two quarters of 2006, as all outstanding options vest on June 1, 2006. The expensing of options will add approximately $136 thousand and $95 thousand of compensation expense to our first and second quarters, respectively.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153,Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets.SFAS No. 153 is an amendment to APB Opinion No. 29,Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions. SFAS No. 153 eliminates the exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 153 on July 1, 2005. The adoption of this Statement did not have a material impact on our 2005 consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 16
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition & Results of Operations |
(Dollar Amounts in Millions except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47,Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, an interpretation of SFAS Statement No. 143 (FIN No. 47). FIN No. 47 clarifies the timing of liability recognition for legal obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets when the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event. We adopted the provisions of FIN No. 47 on November 1, 2005. The adoption of this Interpretation did not have a material impact on our 2005 consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154,Accounting Changes and Error Correction Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS No. 154). SFAS No. 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20,Accounting Changes(Opinion 20), and FASB Statement No. 3,Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. Opinion 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of changes in accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 defines retrospective application as the application of a different accounting principle to prior accounting periods as if that principle had always been used. SFAS No. 154 also requires that a change in depreciation, amortization, or depletion method for long-lived, non-financial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle. We are required to adopt the provision of SFAS No. 154 as of June 1, 2006, although earlier adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of SFAS No. 154.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 17
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Consolidated Balance Sheets |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
| | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
Assets | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 56,204 | | 33,503 |
Marketable securities | | | 669 | | 5,496 |
Trade accounts receivable net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,875 and $5,181, respectively | | | 183,556 | | 162,500 |
Inventories | | | 361,561 | | 307,333 |
Deferred income tax asset | | | 9,925 | | 6,494 |
Other current assets | | | 37,093 | | 27,868 |
| | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 649,008 | | 543,194 |
Marketable securities | | | 13,228 | | 35,468 |
Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation | | | 224,448 | | 193,446 |
Other assets, net | | | 3,351 | | 3,254 |
| | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 890,035 | | 775,362 |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 38,572 | | 39,276 |
Accrued expenses | | | 50,258 | | 36,761 |
Income taxes payable | | | 2,708 | | 274 |
| | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 91,538 | | 76,311 |
| | | | | |
Deferred income tax liability | | | 14,948 | | 14,682 |
| | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | |
Preferred stock, 5,000 shares authorized | | | — | | — |
Common stock, 200,000 shares authorized 151,055 and 151,755 shares issued, respectively | | | 1,511 | | 1,518 |
Additional paid-in capital | | | — | | 12,934 |
Retained earnings | | | 776,598 | | 662,517 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 5,440 | | 7,400 |
| | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 783,549 | | 684,369 |
Commitments (notes 5, 8, and 9) | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 890,035 | | 775,362 |
| | | | | |
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTESTO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 18
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Consolidated Statements of Earnings |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
| | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 |
Net sales | | $ | 1,523,333 | | 1,238,492 | | 994,928 |
Cost of sales | | | 765,230 | | 622,606 | | 512,825 |
| | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | | 758,103 | | 615,886 | | 482,103 |
Operating and administrative expenses | | | 489,792 | | 408,077 | | 346,649 |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | | 447 | | 652 | | 317 |
| | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 267,864 | | 207,157 | | 135,137 |
Interest income | | | 1,192 | | 1,179 | | 1,199 |
| | | | | | | |
Earnings before income taxes | | | 269,056 | | 208,336 | | 136,336 |
Income tax expense | | | 102,242 | | 77,347 | | 52,216 |
| | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 166,814 | | 130,989 | | 84,120 |
| | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted earnings per share | | $ | 1.10 | | .86 | | .56 |
| | | | | | | |
Basic-weighted average shares outstanding | | | 151,270 | | 151,755 | | 151,755 |
Diluted-weighted average shares outstanding | | | 151,508 | | 151,972 | | 151,785 |
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTESTO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 19
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | | Retained Earnings | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | | | |
Balances as of December 31, 2002 | | 151,755 | | | $ | 1,518 | | | 6,713 | | | 493,693 | | | (2,053 | ) | | 499,871 | |
Dividends paid in cash | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | (15,935 | ) | | — | | | (15,935 | ) |
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options | | — | | | | — | | | 1,973 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,973 | |
Net earnings for the year | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 84,120 | | | — | | | 84,120 | |
Translation adjustment | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6,711 | | | 6,711 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 90,831 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances as of December 31, 2003 | | 151,755 | | | $ | 1,518 | | | 8,686 | | | 561,878 | | | 4,658 | | | 576,740 | |
Dividends paid in cash | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | (30,350 | ) | | — | | | (30,350 | ) |
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options | | — | | | | — | | | 4,248 | | | — | | | — | | | 4,248 | |
Net earnings for the year | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 130,989 | | | — | | | 130,989 | |
Change in marketable securities | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 63 | | | 63 | |
Translation adjustment | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,679 | | | 2,679 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 133,731 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances as of December 31, 2004 | | 151,755 | | | $ | 1,518 | | | 12,934 | | | 662,517 | | | 7,400 | | | 684,369 | |
Dividends paid in cash | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | (46,935 | ) | | — | | | (46,935 | ) |
Purchase of common stock | | (700 | ) | | | (7 | ) | | (12,934 | ) | | (5,798 | ) | | — | | | (18,739 | ) |
Net earnings for the year | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 166,814 | | | — | | | 166,814 | |
Change in marketable securities | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (279 | ) | | (279 | ) |
Translation adjustment (net of tax effect of $3,572) | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1,681 | ) | | (1,681 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 164,854 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances as of December 31, 2005 | | 151,055 | | | $ | 1,511 | | | — | | | 776,598 | | | 5,440 | | | 783,549 | |
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTESTO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 20
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 166,814 | | | 130,989 | | | 84,120 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation of property and equipment | | | 29,006 | | | 23,643 | | | 20,444 | |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | | 447 | | | 652 | | | 317 | |
Bad debt expense | | | 5,933 | | | 6,931 | | | 5,857 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | (3,165 | ) | | (1,520 | ) | | 3,503 | |
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options | | | — | | | 4,248 | | | 1,973 | |
Amortization of non-compete agreement | | | 67 | | | 67 | | | 67 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Trade accounts receivable | | | (26,989 | ) | | (40,675 | ) | | (29,060 | ) |
Inventories | | | (54,228 | ) | | (74,449 | ) | | (15,622 | ) |
Other current assets | | | (9,225 | ) | | (9,090 | ) | | 205 | |
Accounts payable | | | (704 | ) | | (848 | ) | | 14,341 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 13,497 | | | 14,612 | | | (3,508 | ) |
Income taxes, net | | | 2,434 | | | 338 | | | 1,774 | |
Other | | | (1,975 | ) | | 2,539 | | | 6,212 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 121,912 | | | 57,437 | | | 90,623 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of property and equipment | | | (65,910 | ) | | (52,687 | ) | | (50,246 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | | | 5,455 | | | 4,499 | | | 4,184 | |
Proceeds of Industrial Revenue Bond | | | — | | | 3,200 | | | — | |
Purchase of Industrial Revenue Bond | | | — | | | (3,200 | ) | | — | |
Net decrease in marketable securities | | | 27,067 | | | 4,903 | | | 6,535 | |
Increase in other assets | | | (164 | ) | | (252 | ) | | (206 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (33,552 | ) | | (43,537 | ) | | (39,733 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of common stock | | | (18,739 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Payment of dividends | | | (46,935 | ) | | (30,350 | ) | | (15,935 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (65,674 | ) | | (30,350 | ) | | (15,935 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | 15 | | | 203 | | | 499 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 22,701 | | | (16,247 | ) | | 35,454 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 33,503 | | | 49,750 | | | 14,296 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | | $ | 56,204 | | | 33,503 | | | 49,750 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during each year for income taxes | | $ | 106,545 | | | 74,281 | | | 50,442 | |
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTESTO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 21
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
1 | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Fastenal Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the Company). All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts from prior years’ financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable
Net sales include products, services, and freight and handling costs billed; net of any related sales incentives paid to customers and net of an estimate for product returns. The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, title and risk of ownership have passed, the sales price is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is probable. These criteria are met at the time the product is shipped to, or picked up by, the customer. The Company recognizes billings for freight and handling charges at the time the products are shipped to, or picked up by, the customer. The Company recognizes services at the time the service is provided to the customer. The Company estimates product returns based on historical return rates. Accounts receivable are stated at their estimated net realizable value. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on an analysis of customer accounts and the Company’s historical experience with accounts receivable write-offs.
Financial Instruments
All financial instruments are carried at amounts that approximate estimated fair value.
Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all highly-liquid debt instruments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Inventories
Inventories, consisting of merchandise held for resale, are stated at the lower of cost (first in, first out method) or market.
Marketable Securities
Marketable securities as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 consist of debt securities. The Company classifies its debt securities as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value based on current market value. Unrealized holding gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings, but are included in comprehensive income, and are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity until realized, provided that a decline in the market value of any available-for-sale security below cost that is deemed other than temporary is charged to earnings resulting in the establishment of a new cost basis for the security.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation on buildings and equipment is provided for using the straight-line method over the anticipated economic useful lives of the related property.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 22
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
Leases
The Company leases space under non-cancelable operating leases for its California, Utah, and Washington distribution centers, and certain store sites with initial terms of one to 60 months. Most store sites have initial lease terms of 36 months. These leases do not have significant rent escalation holidays, concessions, leasehold improvement incentives, or other build-out clauses. Any such terms are recognized as rent expense over the term of the lease. Further, the leases do not contain contingent rent provisions. Leasehold improvements on operating leases are amortized over a 36-month period. The Company leases certain semi-tractors and pick-ups under operating leases. The semi-tractor leases typically have a 36-month term. The pick-up leases typically have a 72-month term and include an early buy out clause, which the Company generally exercises, thereby giving the leases an effective term of 12-15 months.
Other Assets and Long-Lived Assets
Other assets consist of prepaid security deposits, goodwill and a non-compete agreement.
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. Net goodwill was $1,400 in all three years. The non-compete is amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. Net non-compete was $491, $558, and $625 on December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. Total non-compete amortization costs were $67 per year in 2005, 2004, and 2003.
Goodwill and other tangible and identifiable intangible long-lived assets are reviewed whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable, or on an annual basis if no event or change occurs, to determine that the unamortized balances are recoverable. Recoverability is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, and, in the case of goodwill, by also looking at an adverse change in legal factors or the business climate, a transition to a new product or services strategy, a significant change in the customer base, and/or a realization of failed marketing efforts. If the asset is deemed to be impaired, the amount of impairment is charged to earnings as a part of operating and administrative expenses in the current period. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the United States of America generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Insurance Reserves
The Company is self-insured for certain losses relating to medical, worker’s compensation, and other casualty losses. Specific stop loss coverage is provided for catastrophic claims in order to limit exposure to significant claims. Losses and claims are charged to operations when it is probable a loss has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Accrued insurance liabilities are based on claims filed and estimates of claims incurred but not reported.
Product Warranties
The Company offers a basic limited warranty for certain of its products. The specific terms and conditions of those warranties vary depending upon the product sold. The Company typically recoups these costs through product warranties it holds with its original equipment manufacturers. The Company’s warranty expense has historically been minimal.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 23
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
Stockholders’ Equity and Stock-Based Compensation
During the three-year period ended December 31, 2005, the Company had two stock option employee compensation plans. Certain employees of the Company have been granted options to purchase Common Stock of the Company under either the Fastenal Company Stock Option Plan (Fastenal Option Plan) or the Robert A. Kierlin Stock Option Plan (RAK Option Plan). The Fastenal Option Plan was approved by the shareholders of the Company in April 2003. The Company granted options under the Fastenal Option Plan in May 2003. The RAK Option Plan was sponsored by one of the Company’s founders, Robert A. Kierlin, and did not involve a commitment by the Company. Mr. Kierlin granted options under the RAK Option Plan in 2002, 2001, and 2000. All options granted by Mr. Kierlin under the RAK Option Plan not previously exercised have expired, and Mr. Kierlin has indicated that he does not intend to grant any additional options under the RAK Option Plan in the future.
The Company accounts for both the RAK Option Plan and the Fastenal Option Plan under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25,Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. The Company has adopted the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure. SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income as all options to purchase Common Stock of the Company granted under these two plans had an exercise price equal to, or greater than, the market value of the underlying Common Stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 for all awards:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 |
Net earnings, as reported | | $ | 166,814 | | 130,989 | | 84,120 |
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value-based method for all awards, net of related tax effects | | | 560 | | 891 | | 1,754 |
| | | | | | | |
Pro forma net earnings | | $ | 166,254 | | 130,098 | | 82,366 |
| | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.10 | | .86 | | .56 |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 1.10 | | .86 | | .56 |
Pro forma basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.10 | | .86 | | .54 |
Pro forma diluted earnings per share | | $ | 1.10 | | .86 | | .54 |
The fair value of each stock option is estimated as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The assumptions used and the estimated fair values are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year of grant | | Risk-free interest rate | | | Expected life of option in years | | Expected dividend yield | | | Expected stock volatility | | | Estimated fair value of stock option |
2003 | | 4.5 | % | | 3.42 | | 0.2 | % | | 30.33 | % | | $ | 3.78 |
2002 | | 4.5 | % | | 2.66 | | 0.2 | % | | 27.03 | % | | $ | 3.33 |
2001 | | 5.0 | % | | 2.75 | | 0.2 | % | | 37.66 | % | | $ | 4.04 |
2000 | | 6.0 | % | | 2.75 | | 0.2 | % | | 42.29 | % | | $ | 2.89 |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 24
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, continued
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Comprehensive Income
The Company complies with the provisions of SFAS No. 130,Reporting Comprehensive Income, which establishes standards for the reporting of comprehensive income and its components. The components of comprehensive income are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | 2003 |
Net earnings, as reported | | $ | 166,814 | | | 130,989 | | 84,120 |
Change in marketable securities | | | (279 | ) | | 63 | | — |
Translation adjustment | | | (1,681 | ) | | 2,679 | | 6,711 |
| | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 164,854 | | | 133,731 | | 90,831 |
| | | | | | | | |
Earnings Per Share
Basic net earnings per share is calculated using net earnings available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the year. Diluted net earnings per share is similar to basic net earnings per share except that the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding plus the assumed issuance of contingent shares is increased to include the number of additional shares of Common Stock that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of all potentially dilutive shares, such as Common Stock to be issued upon exercise of options. The following table presents a reconciliation of the denominators used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share related to the Fastenal Option Plan:
| | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 |
Basic—weighted shares outstanding | | 151,270 | | 151,755 | | 151,755 |
Weighted shares assumed upon exercise of stock options | | 238 | | 217 | | 30 |
| | | | | | |
Diluted—weighted shares outstanding | | 151,508 | | 151,972 | | 151,785 |
| | | | | | |
Segment Reporting
The Company has reviewed SFAS No. 131,Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, and determined the Company meets the aggregation criteria outlined as the various operations of the Company have similar (1) economic characteristics, (2) products and services, (3) customers, (4) distribution channels, and (5) regulatory environments. Therefore the Company reports as a single business segment.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 25
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Available-for-sale securities at December 31 consist of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | |
2005: | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value |
Federal mortgage backed security | | $ | 10,000 | | — | | (279 | ) | | 9,721 |
State and municipal bonds | | | 3,644 | | — | | — | | | 3,644 |
Corporate bonds | | | — | | — | | — | | | — |
Certificates of deposit or money market | | | 532 | | — | | — | | | 532 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total available-for-sale securities | | $ | 14,176 | | — | | (279 | ) | | 13,897 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
2004: | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value |
Federal mortgage backed security | | $ | 10,000 | | — | | (120 | ) | | 9,880 |
State and municipal bonds | | | 14,901 | | 80 | | — | | | 14,981 |
Corporate bonds | | | 13,034 | | 104 | | — | | | 13,138 |
Certificates of deposit or money market | | | 2,966 | | — | | (1 | ) | | 2,965 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total available-for-sale securities | | $ | 40,901 | | 184 | | (121 | ) | | 40,964 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The Company recorded gains related to the Company’s available-for-sale securities. These gains were immaterial in 2005, 2004, and 2003. Gains and losses from the sale of investments are calculated based on the specific identification method.
Maturities of the Company’s available-for-sale securities at December 31, 2005 consist of the following:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 months | | Greater than 12 months |
| | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
Federal mortgage backed security | | $ | — | | — | | 10,000 | | 9,721 |
State and municipal bonds | | | 137 | | 137 | | 3,507 | | 3,507 |
Certificates of deposit or money market | | | 532 | | 532 | | — | | — |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total available-for-sale securities | | $ | 669 | | 669 | | 13,507 | | 13,228 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment as of December 31 consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Depreciable life in years | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
Land | | — | | $ | 19,649 | | | 15,968 | |
Buildings and improvements | | 31 to 39 | | | 106,393 | | | 83,628 | |
Equipment and shelving | | 3 to 10 | | | 191,013 | | | 171,068 | |
Transportation equipment | | 3 to 5 | | | 26,355 | | | 18,995 | |
Construction in progress | | — | | | 13,916 | | | 21,865 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 357,326 | | | 311,524 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | | | (132,878 | ) | | (118,078 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net property and equipment | | | | $ | 224,448 | | | 193,446 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 26
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Accrued expenses as of December 31 consist of the following:
| | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
Payroll and related taxes | | $ | 10,876 | | 9,385 |
Bonuses and commissions | | | 8,485 | | 7,350 |
Profit sharing contribution | | | 2,532 | | — |
Insurance | | | 12,533 | | 6,468 |
Sales and real estate taxes | | | 5,350 | | 4,266 |
Vehicle loss reserve and deferred rebates | | | 5,113 | | 5,128 |
Other | | | 5,369 | | 4,164 |
| | | | | |
| | $ | 50,258 | | 36,761 |
| | | | | |
Preferred Stock has a par value of $.01 per share. There were 5,000 shares authorized and no shares issued as of December 31, 2005 and 2004. Common Stock has a par value of $.01 per share. There were 200,000 shares authorized and 151,055 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2005 and 200,000 shares authorized and 151,755 shares issued and outstanding as of 2004.
Dividends
On January 19, 2006, the Company’s board of directors declared a semi-annual dividend of $.20 per share of Common Stock to be paid in cash on March 3, 2006 to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 20, 2006.
Stock Split
On October 11, 2005 the Company’s board of directors approved a 2-for-1 stock split of the Company’s outstanding common stock.
Stock Options
In 2003, options were granted, under the Fastenal Option Plan, to purchase shares of Common Stock. In 2002, 2001, and 2000, options were granted, under the RAK Option Plan, to purchase shares of Common Stock owned by one of the Company’s founders, Robert A. Kierlin. The individuals eligible to receive options in all years included those employees with three or more years of service, or employed as a district manager or a store manager, on the last business day of December of the previous year. The options were granted with an exercise price equal to or greater than fair market value on the date of grant. The RAK Option Plan was sponsored by one of the Company’s founders and does not involve a commitment by the Company.
Stock option activity under all plans is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year of grant | | Exercise price per share | | Number of options granted | | Options cancelled since grant | | | Options exercised | | Year options vest3 |
20031 | | $ | 20.00 | | 930 | | (284 | ) | | — | | 2006 |
20022 | | $ | 17.50 | | 1,640 | | (616 | ) | | 1,024 | | 2004 |
20012 | | $ | 13.75 | | 1,400 | | (478 | ) | | 922 | | 2003 |
20002 | | $ | 13.75 | | 2,902 | | (776 | ) | | 2,126 | | 2002 |
1 | Granted by the Company under the Fastenal Option Plan. |
2 | Granted by Robert A. Kierlin under the RAK Option Plan. |
3 | The options vest during the year indicated. The participants have six months to exercise, or forfeit, the vested options. All unused vested options expire no later than December 31 of the vesting year. |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 27
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
The Fastenal Company and Subsidiaries 401(k) Plan covers all employees of the Company in the United States. The general purpose of this plan is to provide additional financial security during retirement by providing employees with an incentive to make regular savings. The Company contributed $2,532 to its employee’s retirement accounts for 2005. Approximately $2,462 was contributed to the 401(k) plan with the balance to foreign employees. The Company made no contributions in 2004 or 2003.
Earnings (losses) before income taxes were derived from the following sources:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | 2003 |
Domestic | | $ | 273,145 | | | 204,045 | | 134,567 |
Foreign | | | (4,089 | ) | | 4,291 | | 1,769 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 269,056 | | | 208,336 | | 136,336 |
| | | | | | | | |
Components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
2005: | | Current | | Deferred | | | Total |
Federal | | $ | 94,323 | | (4,495 | ) | | 89,828 |
State | | | 12,992 | | (614 | ) | | 12,378 |
Foreign | | | — | | 36 | | | 36 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 107,315 | | (5,073 | ) | | 102,242 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | |
2004: | | Current | | Deferred | | | Total |
Federal | | $ | 66,732 | | (463 | ) | | 66,269 |
State | | | 9,709 | | (118 | ) | | 9,591 |
Foreign | | | 1,959 | | (472 | ) | | 1,487 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 78,400 | | (1,053 | ) | | 77,347 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | |
2003: | | Current | | Deferred | | | Total |
Federal | | $ | 41,767 | | 3,004 | | | 44,771 |
State | | | 6,313 | | 454 | | | 6,767 |
Foreign | | | 633 | | 45 | | | 678 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 48,713 | | 3,503 | | | 52,216 |
| | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense in the accompanying consolidated financial statements differs from the expected expense as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | | 2003 |
Federal income tax expense at the “expected” rate of 35% | | $ | 94,170 | | 72,918 | | | 47,718 |
Increase (decrease) attributed to: | | | | | | | | |
State income taxes, net of federal benefit | | | 8,046 | | 6,234 | | | 4,399 |
Resolution of state tax matters | | | — | | (1,821 | ) | | — |
Other, net | | | 26 | | 16 | | | 99 |
| | | | | | | | |
Total income tax expense | | $ | 102,242 | | 77,347 | | | 52,216 |
| | | | | | | | |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 28
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Income Taxes, continued
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31 are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
Deferred tax asset (liability): | | | | | | | |
Inventory costing and valuation methods | | $ | 3,540 | | | 2,465 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable | | | 1,473 | | | 2,080 | |
Insurance claims payable | | | 4,077 | | | 1,975 | |
Fixed assets | | | (13,263 | ) | | (15,156 | ) |
Promotions payable | | | 861 | | | — | |
Other, net | | | (1,711 | ) | | 448 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net deferred tax liability | | $ | (5,023 | ) | | (8,188 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
No valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was necessary as of December 31, 2005 and 2004. The character of the deferred tax assets is such that they can be realized through carryback to prior tax periods or offset against future taxable income.
During 2005, 2004, and 2003, $0, $4,248, and $1,973, respectively, were added to additional paid-in capital reflecting the permanent book to tax difference in accounting for tax benefits related to employee stock option transactions.
The Company leases space under non-cancelable operating leases for its California, Utah, and Washington distribution centers, and certain store sites with initial terms of one to 60 months. Most store sites have initial lease terms of 36 months. These leases do not have significant rent escalation holidays, concessions, leasehold improvement incentives, or other build-out clauses. Any such terms are recognized as rent expense over the term of the lease. Further, the leases do not contain contingent rent provisions. Leasehold improvements, with a net book value of $2,664 at December 31, 2005, on operating leases are amortized over a 36-month period. The Company leases certain semi-tractors and pick-ups under operating leases. The semi-tractor leases typically have a 36-month term. The pick-up leases typically have a 72-month term and include an early buy out clause the Company generally exercises, thereby giving the leases an effective term of 12-15 months. Future minimum annual rentals for the leased facilities and the leased vehicles are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Leased Facilities | | Leased Vehicles | | Total |
2006 | | $ | 46,636 | | 12,561 | | 59,197 |
2007 | | | 38,193 | | 6,605 | | 44,798 |
2008 | | | 28,861 | | 650 | | 29,511 |
2009 | | | 17,703 | | — | | 17,703 |
2010 and thereafter | | | 6,728 | | — | | 6,728 |
| | | | | | | |
| | $ | 138,121 | | 19,816 | | 157,937 |
| | | | | | | |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 29
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
Operating Leases, continued
Rent expense under all operating leases is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Leased Facilities | | Leased Vehicles | | Total |
2005 | | $ | 45,613 | | 17,414 | | 63,027 |
2004 | | $ | 33,557 | | 13,674 | | 47,231 |
2003 | | $ | 26,438 | | 12,912 | | 39,350 |
Certain operating leases for vehicles contain residual value guarantee provisions which would become due at the expiration of the operating lease agreement if the fair value of the leased vehicles is less than the guaranteed residual value. The aggregate residual value at lease expiration, of the leases that contain residual value guarantees, is approximately $9,493. The Company believes the likelihood of funding the guarantee obligation under any provision of the operating lease agreements is remote, except for a $2,098 loss on disposal reserve provided at December 31, 2005.
During 2001, the Company completed the construction of a new building for its Kansas City warehouse, and completed an expansion of this warehouse in 2004. The Company was required to obtain financing for the construction and expansion of this facility under an Industrial Revenue Bond (IRB). The Company subsequently purchased 100% of the outstanding bonds under the IRB at par. In addition to purchasing the outstanding obligations, the Company has a right of offset included in the IRB debt agreement. Accordingly, the Company has netted the impact of the IRB in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The outstanding balance of the IRB was $9,733 at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 30
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
The Company’s revenues, long-lived assets, and deferred income tax asset relate to the following geographic areas:
| | | | | | | |
Revenues | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 |
United States | | $ | 1,427,605 | | 1,173,422 | | 949,925 |
Canada | | | 76,783 | | 52,546 | | 36,695 |
Other foreign countries | | | 18,945 | | 12,524 | | 8,308 |
| | | | | | | |
| | $ | 1,523,333 | | 1,238,492 | | 994,928 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | |
Long-Lived Assets | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 |
United States | | $ | 218,468 | | 188,637 | | 166,650 |
Canada | | | 8,261 | | 7,547 | | 5,722 |
Other foreign countries | | | 1,070 | | 516 | | 250 |
| | | | | | | |
| | $ | 227,799 | | 196,700 | | 172,622 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | |
Deferred Income Tax Asset | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 |
United States | | $ | 9,925 | | 6,494 | | 4,154 |
Canada | | | — | | — | | — |
Other foreign countries | | | — | | — | | — |
| | | | | | | |
| | $ | 9,925 | | 6,494 | | 4,154 |
| | | | | | | |
Accounting policies of the operations in the various geographic areas are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Long-lived assets consist of property and equipment, location security deposits, goodwill, and other intangibles. Revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the store from which the sale occurred. No single customer represents more than 10% of our consolidated net sales.
The percentage of the Company’s net sales by product line were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Introduced | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
Fasteners1 | | 1967 | | 53.7 | % | | 55.6 | % | | 54.8 | % |
Tools | | 1993 | | 10.5 | % | | 10.9 | % | | 11.4 | % |
Cutting Tools | | 1996 | | 4.6 | % | | 5.0 | % | | 5.4 | % |
Hydraulics & Pneumatics | | 1996 | | 6.1 | % | | 6.1 | % | | 6.3 | % |
Material Handling | | 1996 | | 6.4 | % | | 6.8 | % | | 7.0 | % |
Janitorial Supplies | | 1996 | | 4.7 | % | | 3.5 | % | | 3.6 | % |
Electrical Supplies | | 1997 | | 3.3 | % | | 3.2 | % | | 2.9 | % |
Welding Supplies | | 1997 | | 3.4 | % | | 3.3 | % | | 3.1 | % |
Safety Supplies | | 1999 | | 5.0 | % | | 4.8 | % | | 4.8 | % |
Metals | | 2001 | | 0.6 | % | | 0.5 | % | | 0.3 | % |
Direct Ship2 | | 2004 | | 1.5 | % | | 0.1 | % | | — | |
Other | | | | 0.2 | % | | 0.2 | % | | 0.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | Fastener product line represents fasteners and miscellaneous supplies. |
2 | Direct Ship represents a cross section of products from the ten product lines. The items included here represent certain items with historically low margins which are shipped direct. |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 31
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
(Dollar and Share Amounts in Thousands except Per Share Information and as Otherwise Noted)
12 | New Accounting Pronouncements |
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123R,Share-Based Compensation, which supersedes Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25,Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its related implementation guidance. SFAS No. 123R focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services through share-based payment transactions. SFAS No. 123R requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for the award of equity investments based on the fair value of the award at the date of grant. The cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide services in exchange for the award. On April 14, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued a release announcing the adoption of a new rule delaying the required implementation of SFAS No. 123R. Under this new rule, SFAS No. 123R is effective as of the beginning of the first annual reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. The impact on net earnings as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, from a historical perspective, can be found in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. We are currently evaluating the provisions of SFAS No. 123R and will adopt it in the first quarter of 2006, as required. The estimated impact is limited to the first two quarters of 2006, as all outstanding options vest on June 1, 2006. The expensing of options will add approximately $136 thousand and $95 thousand of compensation expense to our first and second quarters, respectively.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153,Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets.SFAS No. 153 is an amendment to APB Opinion No. 29,Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions. SFAS No. 153 eliminates the exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 153 on July 1, 2005. The adoption of this Statement did not have a material impact on our 2005 consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47,Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, an interpretation of SFAS Statement No. 143 (FIN No. 47). FIN No. 47 clarifies the timing of liability recognition for legal obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets when the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event. We adopted the provisions of FIN No. 47 on November 1, 2005. The adoption of this Interpretation did not have a material impact on our 2005 consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154,Accounting Changes and Error Correction Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS No. 154). SFAS No. 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20,Accounting Changes(Opinion 20), and FASB Statement No. 3,Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. Opinion 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of changes in accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 defines retrospective application as the application of a different accounting principle to prior accounting periods as if that principle had always been used. SFAS No. 154 also requires that a change in depreciation, amortization, or depletion method for long-lived, non-financial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle. We are required to adopt the provision of SFAS No. 154 as of June 1, 2006, although earlier adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of SFAS No. 154.
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 32
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
The Board of Directors and Stockholders Fastenal Company:
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a15-(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
| (i) | pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; |
| (ii) | provide reasonable assurance that the transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and |
| (iii) | provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. |
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Under the supervision of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework inInternal Control – Integrated Frameworkissued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organization of the Treadway Commission. Based on our assessment and those criteria, management believes that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005. There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
KPMG LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited the financial statements in this Annual Report, has issued an attestation report on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, which report is included in this Annual Report.
| | | | |
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Chief Executive Officer & President | | | | Executive Vice-President & Chief Financial Officer |
Winona, Minnesota
February 22, 2006
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 33
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedule |
The Board of Directors and Stockholders Fastenal Company:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Fastenal Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited financial statement schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Fastenal Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Fastenal Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated February 22, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.
|
|
/s/ KPMG LLP |
Minneapolis, Minnesota |
February 22, 2006 |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 34
| | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
The Board of Directors and Stockholders Fastenal Company:
We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting,that Fastenal Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).Fastenal Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, management’s assessment that Fastenal Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Also, in our opinion, Fastenal Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Fastenal Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005, and our report dated February 22, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
|
|
/s/ KPMG LLP |
Minneapolis, Minnesota |
February 22, 2006 |
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 35
(THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)
2005 ANNUAL REPORT – PAGE 36
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Willard D. Oberton
Chief Executive Officer and President
Nicholas J. Lundquist
Executive Vice-President and
Chief Operating Officer
Daniel L. Florness
Executive Vice-President and
Chief Financial Officer
Steven L. Appelwick
Vice-President–Product Development,
Supply Chain, Global Procurement &
Trading
DIRECTORS
Robert A. Kierlin
Chairman of the Board
Minnesota State Senator
Former Chief Executive Officer and President
Fastenal Company
Michael J. Dolan
Self Employed Business Consultant,
Former Executive Vice-President and Chief
Operating Officer
The Smead Manufacturing Company
(document management company)
Michael M. Gostomski
President
Winona Heating & Ventilating Company
(sheet metal and roofing contractor)
Robert A. Hansen
Associate Professor of Marketing and Logistics Management,
Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota
Henry K. McConnon
President
Wise Eyes, Inc.
(eyeglass retailer and wholesaler)
Willard D. Oberton
John D. Remick
President and Chief Executive Officer
Rochester Athletic Club, Inc.
(health club)
Stephen M. Slaggie
Retired
Former Secretary, Shareholder Relations
Director, and Insurance Risk Manager
Fastenal Company
Reyne K. Wisecup
Director of Employee Development
Fastenal Company
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Annual Meeting
The annual meeting of shareholders
will be held at 10:00 a.m.,
Tuesday, April 18, 2006,
at Corporate Headquarters,
2001 Theurer Boulevard,
Winona, Minnesota
Corporate Headquarters
Fastenal Company
2001 Theurer Boulevard
Winona, Minnesota 55987-0978
Phone: (507) 454-5374
Fax: (507) 453-8049
Legal Counsel
Faegre & Benson LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Streater & Murphy, PA
Winona, Minnesota
Form 10-K
A copy of the Company’s 2005 Annual Report
on Form 10-K to the Securities and Exchange
Commission is available without charge to shareholders upon written request to the Assistant Controller of the Company at the address listed on this page for the Company’s corporate headquarters.
Copies of our latest press release, unaudited supplemental Company information and monthly sales information (beginning with October 2000 sales) are available at the Fastenal Company World Wide Web site at:www.fastenal.com
Auditors
KPMG LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Transfer Agent
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
Minneapolis, Minnesota
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