UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 29, 2012
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-16633
THE JONES FINANCIAL COMPANIES, L.L.L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)
| | |
MISSOURI | | 43-1450818 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
12555 Manchester Road
Des Peres, Missouri 63131
(Address of principal executive office)
(Zip Code)
(314) 515-2000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES x NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | | ¨ | | Accelerated filer | | ¨ |
| | | |
Non-accelerated filer | | x (do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company | | ¨ |
Indicated by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of July 27, 2012, 654,900 units of limited partnership interest (“Units”) are outstanding, each representing $1,000 of limited partner capital. There is no public or private market for such units.
THE JONES FINANCIAL COMPANIES, L.L.L.P.
INDEX
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
THE JONES FINANCIAL COMPANIES, L.L.L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | June 29, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
| | |
ASSETS: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 250,675 | | | $ | 819,506 | |
| | |
Cash and investments segregated under federal regulations | | | 5,357,130 | | | | 4,472,526 | |
| | |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | | 747,007 | | | | 676,448 | |
| | |
Receivable from: | | | | | | | | |
Clients | | | 2,338,616 | | | | 2,353,308 | |
Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations | | | 126,290 | | | | 103,805 | |
Mutual funds, insurance companies and other | | | 326,706 | | | | 300,007 | |
| | |
Securities owned, at fair value: | | | | | | | | |
Inventory securities | | | 124,151 | | | | 74,666 | |
Investment securities | | | 106,524 | | | | 104,502 | |
| | |
Equipment, property and improvements, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | 554,741 | | | | 579,439 | |
| | |
Other assets | | | 90,095 | | | | 99,379 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 10,021,935 | | | $ | 9,583,586 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Payable to: | | | | | | | | |
Clients | | $ | 7,279,939 | | | $ | 6,727,090 | |
Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations | | | 116,370 | | | | 80,247 | |
| | |
Securities sold, not yet purchased, at fair value | | | 5,466 | | | | 7,586 | |
| | |
Accrued compensation and employee benefits | | | 501,367 | | | | 540,416 | |
| | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 159,679 | | | | 165,970 | |
| | |
Long-term debt | | | 6,010 | | | | 6,500 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 8,068,831 | | | | 7,527,809 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors | | | 100,000 | | | | 150,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Contingencies (Note 8) | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals | | | 1,772,012 | | | | 1,758,365 | |
| | |
Reserve for anticipated withdrawals | | | 81,092 | | | | 147,412 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption | | | 1,853,104 | | | | 1,905,777 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | $ | 10,021,935 | | | $ | 9,583,586 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
THE JONES FINANCIAL COMPANIES, L.L.L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
(Dollars in thousands, except per unit information) | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | |
Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trade revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commissions | | $ | 479,983 | | | $ | 437,413 | | | $ | 960,604 | | | $ | 859,842 | |
Principal transactions | | | 41,815 | | | | 68,251 | | | | 87,116 | | | | 147,659 | |
Investment banking | | | 30,038 | | | | 40,617 | | | | 59,112 | | | | 82,855 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total trade revenue | | | 551,836 | | | | 546,281 | | | | 1,106,832 | | | | 1,090,356 | |
Fee revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset-based | | | 494,636 | | | | 455,064 | | | | 976,965 | | | | 873,506 | |
Account and activity | | | 143,462 | | | | 129,884 | | | | 284,030 | | | | 254,986 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fee revenue | | | 638,098 | | | | 584,948 | | | | 1,260,995 | | | | 1,128,492 | |
Interest and dividends | | | 33,344 | | | | 32,420 | | | | 65,652 | | | | 63,030 | |
Other revenue | | | 6,960 | | | | 6,108 | | | | 19,205 | | | | 11,773 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | | 1,230,238 | | | | 1,169,757 | | | | 2,452,684 | | | | 2,293,651 | |
Interest expense | | | 15,752 | | | | 17,528 | | | | 31,876 | | | | 35,152 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenue | | | 1,214,486 | | | | 1,152,229 | | | | 2,420,808 | | | | 2,258,499 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits | | | 797,199 | | | | 748,113 | | | | 1,577,855 | | | | 1,460,762 | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 87,342 | | | | 88,703 | | | | 177,153 | | | | 177,975 | |
Communications and data processing | | | 70,753 | | | | 74,872 | | | | 141,917 | | | | 146,802 | |
Payroll and other taxes | | | 46,336 | | | | 42,742 | | | | 98,986 | | | | 91,322 | |
Advertising | | | 12,982 | | | | 13,985 | | | | 25,524 | | | | 29,781 | |
Postage and shipping | | | 11,966 | | | | 11,805 | | | | 24,347 | | | | 23,267 | |
Clearance fees | | | 3,025 | | | | 3,173 | | | | 6,472 | | | | 6,581 | |
Other operating expenses | | | 45,921 | | | | 44,439 | | | | 91,027 | | | | 79,973 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 1,075,524 | | | | 1,027,832 | | | | 2,143,281 | | | | 2,016,463 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Income before allocations to partners | | | 138,962 | | | | 124,397 | | | | 277,527 | | | | 242,036 | |
| | | | |
Allocations to partners: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Limited partners | | | 18,056 | | | | 18,125 | | | | 36,166 | | | | 35,337 | |
Subordinated limited partners | | | 15,400 | | | | 12,814 | | | | 31,068 | | | | 25,173 | |
General partners | | | 105,506 | | | | 93,458 | | | | 210,293 | | | | 181,526 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Net Income | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Income before allocations to partners per weighted average $1,000 equivalent limited partnership unit outstanding | | $ | 27.50 | | | $ | 27.03 | | | $ | 54.92 | | | $ | 52.58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Weighted average $1,000 equivalent limited partnership units outstanding | | | 656,582 | | | | 670,551 | | | | 658,521 | | | | 672,062 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
THE JONES FINANCIAL COMPANIES, L.L.L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL
SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION
SIX MONTHS ENDED June 29, 2012 AND June 24, 2011
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Limited Partnership Capital | | | Subordinated Limited Partnership Capital | | | General Partnership Capital | | | Total | |
| | | | |
TOTAL PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION, DECEMBER 31, 2010 | | $ | 479,554 | | | $ | 237,415 | | | $ | 888,004 | | | $ | 1,604,973 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reserve for anticipated withdrawals | | | (28,205 | ) | | | (15,447 | ) | | | (64,596 | ) | | | (108,248 | ) |
Partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals, December 31, 2010 | | $ | 451,349 | | | $ | 221,968 | | | $ | 823,408 | | | $ | 1,496,725 | |
| | | | |
Issuance of partnership interests | | | 223,560 | | | | 26,334 | | | | 12,967 | | | | 262,861 | |
Issuance of partnership interests through partnership loans | | | — | | | | — | | | | 89,440 | | | | 89,440 | |
Redemption of partnership interests | | | (4,852 | ) | | | (936 | ) | | | (51,160 | ) | | | (56,948 | ) |
Income allocated to partners | | | 35,337 | | | | 25,173 | | | | 181,526 | | | | 242,036 | |
Withdrawals and distributions | | | (2,598 | ) | | | (21,033 | ) | | | (104,549 | ) | | | (128,180 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total partnership capital, including capital financed with partnership loans | | | 702,796 | | | | 251,506 | | | | 951,632 | | | | 1,905,934 | |
| | | | |
Partnership loans outstanding | | | — | | | | — | | | | (87,396 | ) | | | (87,396 | ) |
TOTAL PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION, JUNE 24, 2011 | | $ | 702,796 | | | $ | 251,506 | | | $ | 864,236 | | | $ | 1,818,538 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reserve for anticipated withdrawals | | | (32,739 | ) | | | (4,140 | ) | | | (35,226 | ) | | | (72,105 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals, June 24, 2011 | | $ | 670,057 | | | $ | 247,366 | | | $ | 829,010 | | | $ | 1,746,433 | |
| | | | |
TOTAL PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION, DECEMBER 31, 2011 | | $ | 705,704 | | | $ | 271,083 | | | $ | 928,990 | | | $ | 1,905,777 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reserve for anticipated withdrawals | | | (43,478 | ) | | | (15,669 | ) | | | (88,265 | ) | | | (147,412 | ) |
Partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals, December 31, 2011 | | $ | 662,226 | | | $ | 255,414 | | | $ | 840,725 | | | $ | 1,758,365 | |
| | | | |
Partnership loans outstanding, December 31, 2011 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 86,853 | | | | 86,853 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total partnership capital, including capital financed with partnership loans, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals, December 31, 2011 | | | 662,226 | | | | 255,414 | | | | 927,578 | | | | 1,845,218 | |
Issuance of partnership interests | | | — | | | | 35,534 | | | | 99,506 | | | | 135,040 | |
Redemption of partnership interests | | | (6,694 | ) | | | (3,205 | ) | | | (73,459 | ) | | | (83,358 | ) |
Income allocated to partners | | | 36,166 | | | | 31,068 | | | | 210,293 | | | | 277,527 | |
Withdrawals and distributions | | | (3,839 | ) | | | (25,454 | ) | | | (118,775 | ) | | | (148,068 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total partnership capital, including capital financed with partnership loans | | | 687,859 | | | | 293,357 | | | | 1,045,143 | | | | 2,026,359 | |
| | | | |
Partnership loans outstanding, June 29, 2012 | | | — | | | | — | | | | (173,255 | ) | | | (173,255 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION, JUNE 29, 2012 | | $ | 687,859 | | | $ | 293,357 | | | $ | 871,888 | | | $ | 1,853,104 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reserve for anticipated withdrawals | | | (32,327 | ) | | | (5,614 | ) | | | (43,151 | ) | | | (81,092 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals, June 29, 2012 | | $ | 655,532 | | | $ | 287,743 | | | $ | 828,737 | | | $ | 1,772,012 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
THE JONES FINANCIAL COMPANIES, L.L.L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Income before allocations to partners | | | 277,527 | | | | 242,036 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 40,917 | | | | 45,697 | |
| | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and investments segregated under federal regulations | | | (884,604 | ) | | | 94,749 | |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | | (70,559 | ) | | | 227,846 | |
Net payable to clients | | | 567,541 | | | | (38,381 | ) |
Net receivable from brokers, dealers and clearing organizations | | | 13,638 | | | | 31,771 | |
Receivable from mutual funds, insurance companies and other | | | (26,699 | ) | | | (28,867 | ) |
Securities owned, net | | | (53,627 | ) | | | (40,346 | ) |
Other assets | | | 9,284 | | | | 20,452 | |
Accrued compensation and employee benefits | | | (39,049 | ) | | | (25,630 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | (7,581 | ) | | | (26,125 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | | (173,212 | ) | | | 503,202 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of equipment, property and improvements, net | | | (14,929 | ) | | | (29,062 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (14,929 | ) | | | (29,062 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Repayment of long-term debt | | | (490 | ) | | | (39,481 | ) |
Repayment of subordinated liabilities | | | (50,000 | ) | | | (50,000 | ) |
Issuance of partnership interests (net of partnership loans) | | | 40,942 | | | | 262,861 | |
Redemption of partnership interests | | | (83,358 | ) | | | (56,948 | ) |
Withdrawals and distributions from partnership capital | | | (295,480 | ) | | | (236,428 | ) |
Repayment of general partnership loans | | | 7,696 | | | | 2,044 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (380,690 | ) | | | (117,952 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | (568,831 | ) | | | 356,188 | |
| | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 819,506 | | | | 87,584 | |
| | | | | | | | |
End of period | | $ | 250,675 | | | $ | 443,772 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 32,089 | | | $ | 35,093 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Cash paid for taxes | | $ | 3,422 | | | $ | 3,382 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NON-CASH ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Additions of equipment, property and improvements in accounts payable and accrued expenses | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 1,513 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Issuance of general partnership interests through partnership loans in current period | | $ | 94,098 | | | $ | 89,440 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
THE JONES FINANCIAL COMPANIES, L.L.L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per unit information)
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Partnership’s Business and Basis of Accounting.The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of The Jones Financial Companies, L.L.L.P. and all wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Partnership”). All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Non-controlling minority interests are accounted for under the equity method. The results of the Partnership’s subsidiary in Canada are included in the Partnership’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and six month periods ended May 31, 2012 and 2011 because of the timing of the Partnership’s financial reporting process.
The Partnership’s principal operating subsidiary, Edward D. Jones & Co., L.P. (“Edward Jones”), is comprised of two registered broker-dealers primarily serving individual investors in the United States of America (“U.S.”) and, through a subsidiary, Canada. Edward Jones primarily derives its revenues from the retail brokerage business through the sale of listed and unlisted securities and insurance products, investment banking, principal transactions, distribution of mutual fund shares, and through fees related to assets held by and account services provided to its clients. The Partnership conducts business in the U.S. and Canada with its clients, various brokers, dealers, clearing organizations, depositories and banks. For financial information related to the Partnership’s two operating segments for the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012 and June 24, 2011, see Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Trust services are offered to Edward Jones’ U.S. clients through Edward Jones Trust Company (“EJTC”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Partnership.
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) which require the use of certain estimates by management in determining the Partnership’s assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Under the terms of the Partnership’s Eighteenth Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”), a partner’s capital is required to be redeemed by the Partnership in the event of the partner’s death or withdrawal from the Partnership, subject to compliance with ongoing regulatory capital requirements. In the event of a partner’s death, the Partnership must generally redeem the partner’s capital within six months. The Partnership has withdrawal restrictions in place limiting the amount of capital that can be withdrawn at the discretion of the partner. Under the terms of the Partnership Agreement, limited partners withdrawing from the Partnership are to be repaid their capital in three equal annual installments beginning the month after their withdrawal. The capital of general partners withdrawing from the Partnership is converted to subordinated limited partnership capital or, at the discretion of the Managing Partner, redeemed by the Partnership. Subordinated limited partners are repaid their capital in six equal annual installments beginning the month after their request for withdrawal of contributed capital. The Partnership’s Managing Partner has discretion to waive or modify these withdrawal restrictions and to accelerate the return of capital. All current and future partnership capital is subordinate to all current and future liabilities of the Partnership.
7
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
The interim financial information included herein is unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, such information includes all adjustments, consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of interim operations.
The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ended December 31, 2012. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Revenue Recognition.The Partnership’s commissions, principal transactions and investment banking revenues are recorded on a trade date basis. All other forms of revenue are recorded on an accrual basis. The Partnership classifies its revenue into the following categories:
Commissions revenue consists of charges to clients for the purchase or sale of listed and unlisted securities, insurance products and mutual fund shares.
Principal transactions revenue is the result of the Partnership’s participation in market-making activities in over-the-counter corporate securities, municipal obligations, government obligations, unit investment trusts, mortgage-backed securities and certificates of deposit.
Investment banking revenue is derived from the Partnership’s underwriting of corporate securities and municipal obligations and distribution of U.S. government obligations and unit investment trusts on behalf of issuers.
Asset-based fee revenue is derived from fees determined by the underlying value of client assets. Most asset-based fee revenue is generated from fees for investment advisory services within the Partnership’s advisory programs, including Edward Jones Advisory Solutions (“Advisory Solutions”), which consists of 60 different research models (including Unified Managed Accounts), Edward Jones Managed Account Program (“MAP”) and, in Canada, Edward Jones Portfolio Program.
The Partnership also earns asset-based fee revenue through service fees and other revenues received under agreements with mutual fund and insurance companies based on the underlying value of the Partnership’s clients’ assets invested in those companies’ products, including revenue related to the Partnership’s ownership interest in Passport Research Ltd., the investment adviser to the Edward Jones Money Market Funds.
Account and activity fee revenue includes fees received from mutual fund companies for sub-transfer agent accounting services performed by the Partnership and retirement account fees primarily consisting of self-directed IRA custodian account fees. This revenue category also includes other activity-based fee revenue from clients, mutual fund companies and insurance companies.
Interest and dividend revenue is earned on client margin (loan) account balances, cash and cash equivalents, cash and investments segregated under federal regulations, securities purchased under agreements to resell, interest on partnership loans for general partnership interests, inventory securities and investment securities.
The Partnership derived from one mutual fund vendor 19% of its total revenue for both the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012, respectively, and 20% of its total revenue for both the three and six month periods ended June 24, 2011, respectively.
8
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
All of the revenue generated from this vendor related to business conducted with the Partnership’s U.S. segment. Significant reductions in the revenues from this mutual fund source due to regulatory reform or other changes to the Partnership’s relationship with this mutual fund vendor could have a material impact on the Partnership’s results of operations.
NOTE 2 – FAIR VALUE
Substantially all of the Partnership’s financial assets and liabilities covered under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) No. 820,Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure(“ASC 820”), are carried at fair value or contracted amounts which approximate fair value. Upon the adoption of fair value guidance set forth in FASB ASC No. 825,Financial Instruments, the Partnership elected not to take the fair value option on all debt and liabilities subordinated to the claims of general creditors.
Fair value of a financial instrument is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, also known as the “exit price”. Financial assets are marked to bid prices and financial liabilities are marked to offer prices. The Partnership’s financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, defined by ASC 820 with the related amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to value these assets and liabilities at fair value for each level, are as follows:
Level I – Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
The types of assets and liabilities categorized as Level I generally are government and agency securities, equities listed in active markets, unit investment trusts and investments in publicly traded mutual funds with quoted market prices.
Level II – Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level I) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability through correlation with related market data at the measurement date and for the duration of the instrument’s anticipated life. The Partnership uses the market approach valuation technique (incorporates prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities) in valuing these types of investments.
The types of assets and liabilities categorized as Level II generally are certificates of deposit, municipal bonds, mortgage and asset backed securities and corporate debt.
Level III – Inputs are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. These inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model.
The Partnership did not have any assets or liabilities categorized as Level III during the periods ended June 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011. In addition, there were no transfers into or out of Levels I, II or III during these periods.
9
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
The following tables set forth the Partnership’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Financial Assets at Fair Value as of June 29, 2012 | |
| | Level I | | | Level II | | | Level III | | | Total | |
Investments segregated under federal regulations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | 761,088 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 761,088 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | — | | | | 250,000 | | | | — | | | | 250,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investments segregated under federal regulations | | $ | 761,088 | | | $ | 250,000 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,011,088 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Securities owned: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Inventory securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State and municipal obligations | | $ | — | | | $ | 97,853 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 97,853 | |
Equities | | | 18,406 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18,406 | |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | | | | | 3,898 | | | | — | | | | 3,898 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | — | | | | 1,979 | | | | — | | | | 1,979 | |
Government and agency obligations | | | 1,502 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,502 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | — | | | | 448 | | | | — | | | | 448 | |
Unit investment trusts | | | 65 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 65 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total inventory securities | | $ | 19,973 | | | $ | 104,178 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 124,151 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mutual funds | | $ | 80,101 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 80,101 | |
Government and agency obligations | | | 14,410 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 14,410 | |
Equities | | | 6,432 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,432 | |
Municipal bonds | | | — | | | | 4,691 | | | | — | | | | 4,691 | |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | — | | | | 698 | | | | — | | | | 698 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | — | | | | 192 | | | | — | | | | 192 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment securities | | $ | 100,943 | | | $ | 5,581 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 106,524 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Financial Liabilities at Fair Value as of June 29, 2012 | |
| | Level I | | | Level II | | | Level III | | | Total | |
Securities sold, not yet purchased: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds and notes | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,752 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,752 | |
Equities | | | 1,194 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,194 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | — | | | | 564 | | | | — | | | | 564 | |
State and municipal obligations | | | — | | | | 505 | | | | — | | | | 505 | |
Government and agency obligations | | | 373 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 373 | |
Unit investment trusts | | | 78 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 78 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total inventory securities | | $ | 1,645 | | | $ | 3,821 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,466 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
10
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Financial Assets at Fair Value as of | |
| | December 31, 2011 | |
| | Level I | | | Level II | | | Level III | | | Total | |
Investments segregated under federal regulations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | 708,624 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 708,624 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | — | | | | 250,000 | | | | — | | | | 250,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investments segregated under federal regulations | | $ | 708,624 | | | $ | 250,000 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 958,624 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Securities owned: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Inventory securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State and municipal obligations | | $ | — | | | $ | 41,484 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 41,484 | |
Equities | | | 20,285 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 20,285 | |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | — | | | | 6,647 | | | | — | | | | 6,647 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | — | | | | 5,390 | | | | — | | | | 5,390 | |
Government and agency obligations | | | 398 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 398 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | — | | | | 249 | | | | — | | | | 249 | |
Unit investment trusts | | | 213 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 213 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total inventory securities | | $ | 20,896 | | | $ | 53,770 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 74,666 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mutual funds | | $ | 77,266 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 77,266 | |
Government and agency obligations | | | 14,507 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 14,507 | |
Equities | | | 6,932 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,932 | |
Municipal bonds | | | — | | | | 4,902 | | | | — | | | | 4,902 | |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | — | | | | 653 | | | | — | | | | 653 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | — | | | | 242 | | | | — | | | | 242 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment securities | | $ | 98,705 | | | $ | 5,797 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 104,502 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Financial Liabilities at Fair Value as of December 31, 2011 | |
| | Level I | | | Level II | | | Level III | | | Total | |
Securities sold, not yet purchased: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds and notes | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,336 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,336 | |
Equities | �� | | 3,210 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,210 | |
State and municipal obligations | | | — | | | | 303 | | | | — | | | | 303 | |
Certificates of deposit | | | — | | | | 277 | | | | — | | | | 277 | |
Government and agency obligations | | | 260 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 260 | |
Unit investment trusts | | | 129 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 129 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | — | | | | 71 | | | | — | | | | 71 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total inventory securities | | $ | 3,599 | | | $ | 3,987 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,586 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
11
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
The Partnership attempts to reduce its exposure to market price fluctuations of its inventory securities through the sale of U.S. government securities and, to a limited extent, the sale of fixed income futures contracts. The amount of the securities purchased or sold will fluctuate on a daily basis due to changes in inventory securities owned, interest rates and market conditions. Futures contracts are settled daily, and any gain or loss is recognized in principal transactions revenue. The notional amount of futures contracts outstanding were $6,500 and $3,500 at June 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The average notional amount of futures contracts outstanding throughout the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012 and the year ended December 31, 2011, were approximately $5,100, $4,600 and $5,400, respectively. The underlying assets of these contracts are not reflected in the Partnership’s Consolidated Financial Statements; however, the related mark-to-market adjustments of a $67 gain and a $10 loss are included in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The total gains and losses related to these assets, recorded within the Consolidated Statements of Income, were losses of $413 and $291 for the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012, respectively, and losses of $389 and $352 for the three and six month periods ended June 24, 2011, respectively. These losses are reflected as a component of net inventory gains, which are included in principal transactions revenue on the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Income.
The Partnership estimates the fair value of long-term debt and the liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors, based on the present value of future principal and interest payments associated with the debt, using current rates obtained from external lenders that are extended to organizations for debt of a similar nature as that of the Partnership (Level II input). The following table shows the estimated fair values of long-term debt and liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors as of:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | |
Long-term debt | | $ | 6,654 | | | $ | 6,968 | |
Liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors | | | 106,106 | | | | 157,762 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 112,760 | | | $ | 164,730 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes 4 and 5 for carrying values of long-term debt and liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors, respectively.
12
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
NOTE 3 – LINES OF CREDIT
The following table shows the composition of the Partnership’s aggregate bank lines of credit in place as of:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
2011 Credit Facility | | $ | 395,000 | | | $ | 395,000 | |
| | |
Uncommitted secured credit facilities | | | 415,000 | | | | 595,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total bank lines of credit | | $ | 810,000 | | | $ | 990,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
In March 2011, the Partnership entered into an agreement with 10 banks for a three year $395,000 committed unsecured revolving line of credit (“2011 Credit Facility”), which has a maturity date of March 18, 2014. The 2011 Credit Facility is intended to provide short-term liquidity to the Partnership should the need arise. This credit facility has a tiered interest rate margin based on the Partnership’s leverage ratio (ratio of total debt to total capitalization). Borrowings made with a three day advance notice will have a rate of LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.25%. Same day borrowings, which are subject to certain borrowing notification cutoff times, will have a rate consisting of a margin ranging from 0.50% to 1.25% plus the greater of the prime rate, the federal funds effective rate plus 1.00% or the one month LIBOR rate plus 1.00%. In accordance with the terms of the credit facility, the Partnership is required to maintain a leverage ratio of no more than 35% and minimum partnership capital, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals, of at least $1,200,000 plus 50% of subsequent issuances of partnership capital. As of June 29, 2012, the Partnership is in compliance with all covenants related to the 2011 Credit Facility. As of the date of this filing, the Partnership has not borrowed against the 2011 Credit Facility.
The Partnership’s uncommitted lines of credit are subject to change at the discretion of the banks and, therefore, based on credit market conditions and the uncommitted nature of these credit facilities, it is possible that these lines of credit could decrease or not be available in the future. During the first quarter of 2012, the Partnership’s uncommitted bank lines of credit were reduced by $150,000 by a bank currently participating in the 2011 Credit Facility. In addition, effective May 25, 2012, the Partnership’s uncommitted bank lines of credit were further reduced by $30,000 by another bank. These decreases reduced the uncommitted bank lines of credit from $595,000 to $415,000.
Actual borrowing availability on the uncommitted bank lines of credit is based on client margin securities and partnership securities, which serve as collateral on loans. There were no amounts outstanding on the uncommitted bank lines of credit as of June 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011. In addition, the Partnership did not have any draws against these lines of credit during the six month periods ended June 29, 2012 or June 24, 2011.
13
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
NOTE 4 – LONG-TERM DEBT
The following table shows the Partnership’s long-term debt as of:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Note payable, collateralized by real estate, fixed rate of 7.28%, principal and interest due in fluctuating monthly installments, with a final installment on June 1, 2017 | | $ | 6,010 | | | $ | 6,500 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | $ | 6,010 | | | $ | 6,500 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTE 5 – LIABILITIES SUBORDINATED TO CLAIMS OF GENERAL CREDITORS
The following table shows the Partnership’s liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors as of:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Capital notes 7.33%, due in annual installments of $50,000 commencing on June 12, 2010 with a final installment on June 12, 2014 | | $ | 100,000 | | | $ | 150,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | $ | 100,000 | | | $ | 150,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
In June 2012, the Partnership paid the annual scheduled installment on the 7.33% capital notes in the amount of $50,000.
14
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
NOTE 6 – PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION
The following table shows the Partnership’s capital subject to mandatory redemption as of:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | |
Limited partnership capital | | $ | 655,532 | | | $ | 662,226 | |
Subordinated limited partnership capital | | | 287,743 | | | | 255,414 | |
General partnership capital issued | | | 1,001,992 | | | | 927,578 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Partner capital issued | | | 1,945,267 | | | | 1,845,218 | |
| | |
Partnership loans: | | | | | | | | |
General partnership loans outstanding at beginning of period | | | 86,853 | | | | — | |
General partnership loans issued in current year | | | 94,098 | | | | 91,693 | |
Repayment of general partnership loans in current year | | | (7,696 | ) | | | (4,840 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Partnership loans outstanding | | | 173,255 | | | | 86,853 | |
| | |
Partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals | | | 1,772,012 | | | | 1,758,365 | |
| | |
Reserve for anticipated withdrawals | | | 81,092 | | | | 147,412 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption | | $ | 1,853,104 | | | $ | 1,905,777 | |
| | | | | | | | |
FASB ASC No. 480,Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”), established standards for classifying and measuring certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. Under the provisions of ASC 480, the obligation to redeem a partner’s capital in the event of a partner’s death is one of the criteria requiring capital to be classified as a liability.
Since the Partnership Agreement obligates the Partnership to redeem a partner’s capital after a partner’s death, ASC 480 requires all of the Partnership’s equity capital be classified as a liability. Income allocable to limited, subordinated limited and general partners prior to the issuance of ASC 480 was classified in the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Income as net income. In accordance with ASC 480, these allocations are now classified as a reduction of income before allocations to partners, which results in a presentation of $0 net income. The financial statement presentations required to comply with ASC 480 do not alter the Partnership’s treatment of income, income allocations or capital for any other purposes.
Net income, as defined in the Partnership Agreement, is equivalent to income before allocations to partners on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Such income, if any, for each calendar year is allocated to the Partnership’s three classes of capital in accordance with the formulas prescribed in the Partnership Agreement. Income allocations are based upon partner capital contributions including capital contributions financed with loans from the Partnership, as indicated in the previous table. First, limited partners are allocated net income (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) in accordance with the prescribed formula for their share of net income. Limited partners do not share in the net loss in any year in which there is a net loss and the Partnership is not dissolved or liquidated. Thereafter, subordinated limited partners and general partners are allocated any remaining net income or net loss based on formulas as defined in the Partnership Agreement.
15
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
The Partnership makes loans available to those general partners (other than members of the Executive Committee, which consists of the Managing Partner and the executive officers of the Partnership) that require financing for some or all of their partnership capital contributions. Loans made by the Partnership to general partners are generally for a period of one year but are expected to be renewed and bear interest at the prime rate, as defined in the loan documents. The Partnership recognizes interest income for the interest paid by general partners in connection with such loans. The outstanding amount of general partner loans financed through the Partnership is reflected as a reduction to total general partnership capital in the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Changes in Partnership Capital Subject to Mandatory Redemption. As of June 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the outstanding amount of general partner loans financed through the Partnership amounted to $173,255 and $86,853, respectively. Interest income from these loans, which is included in interest and dividends in the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Income, was $1,421 and $2,847 for the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012, respectively, and $719 and $1,445 for the three and six month periods ended June 24, 2011, respectively.
The limited partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption is held by current and former employees and general partners of the Partnership. Limited partners participate in the Partnership’s profits and are paid a minimum 7.5% annual return on the face amount of their capital, in accordance with the Partnership Agreement. The minimum 7.5% annual return totaled $12,313 and $24,697 for the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012, respectively, and $12,577 and $25,206 for the three and six month periods ended June 24, 2011, respectively. These amounts are included as a component of interest expense in the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Income.
The subordinated limited partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption is held by current and former general partners of the Partnership. Subordinated limited partners receive a percentage of the net income of the Partnership determined in accordance with the Partnership Agreement. The subordinated limited partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption is subordinated to the limited partnership capital.
The general partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption is held by current general partners of the Partnership. General partners receive a percentage of the net income of the Partnership determined in accordance with the Partnership Agreement. The general partnership capital subject to mandatory redemption is subordinated to the limited partnership capital and the subordinated limited partnership capital.
NOTE 7 – NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
As a result of its activities as a broker-dealer, Edward Jones is subject to the net capital provisions of Rule 15c3-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and capital compliance rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) Rule 4110. Under the alternative method permitted by the rules, Edward Jones must maintain minimum net capital equal to the greater of $250 or 2% of aggregate debit items arising from client transactions. The net capital rules also provide that Edward Jones’ partnership capital may not be withdrawn if resulting net capital would be less than minimum requirements. Additionally, certain withdrawals require the approval of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and FINRA to the extent they exceed defined levels, even though such withdrawals would not cause net capital to be less than minimum requirements.
16
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
At June 29, 2012, Edward Jones’ net capital of $761,476 was 34.9% of aggregate debit items and its net capital in excess of the minimum required was $717,852. Net capital after anticipated capital withdrawals, as a percentage of aggregate debit items, was 23.5%. Net capital and the related capital percentages may fluctuate on a daily basis.
At June 29, 2012, the Partnership’s Canadian broker-dealer’s regulatory risk adjusted capital of $36,924 was $30,034 in excess of the capital required to be held by the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada (“IIROC”). In addition, EJTC was in compliance, as of June 29, 2012, with its regulatory capital requirements.
NOTE 8 – CONTINGENCIES
In the normal course of business, the Partnership has been named as a defendant in various legal actions, including arbitrations, class actions and other litigation. Certain of these legal actions include claims for substantial compensatory and/or punitive damages or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages. The Partnership is also involved from time to time in investigations and proceedings by governmental and self-regulatory organizations, certain of which may result in adverse judgments, fines or penalties. In addition, the Partnership provides for potential losses that may arise related to other contingencies.
The Partnership assesses its liabilities and contingencies utilizing available information. For those matters where it is probable the Partnership will incur a potential loss and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable, in accordance with FASB ASC No. 450,Contingencies (“ASC 450”), an accrued liability has been established. These reserves represent the Partnership’s aggregate estimate of the potential loss contingency and are believed to be sufficient at this time. Such liability may be adjusted from time to time to reflect any relevant developments.
For such matters where an accrued liability has not been established and the Partnership believes a loss is both reasonably possible and estimable, as well as for matters where an accrued liability has been recorded but for which an exposure to loss in excess of the amount accrued is both reasonably possible and estimable, the current estimated aggregated range of possible loss is $4,000 to $50,000. This range of reasonably possible loss does not necessarily represent the Partnership’s maximum loss exposure as the Partnership was not able to estimate a range of reasonably possible loss for all matters.
Further, the matters underlying any disclosed estimated range will change from time to time, and actual results may vary significantly. While the outcome of these matters is inherently uncertain, based on information currently available, the Partnership believes that its established reserves are adequate and the liabilities arising from such proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Partnership. However, based on future developments and the potential unfavorable resolution of these matters, the outcome could be material to the Partnership’s future consolidated operating results for a particular period or periods.
17
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
NOTE 9 – SEGMENT INFORMATION
An operating segment is defined as a component of an entity that has all of the following characteristics: it engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses; its operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s chief operating decision-maker (or decision-making group) for resource allocation and to assess performance; and discrete financial information is available. Operating segments may be combined in certain circumstances into reportable segments for financial reporting. The Partnership has determined it has two operating and reportable segments based upon geographic location, the U.S. and Canada.
Each segment, in its own geographic location, primarily derives its revenues from the retail brokerage business through the sale of listed and unlisted securities and insurance products, investment banking, principal transactions, as a distributor of mutual fund shares and through revenues related to assets held by and account services provided to its clients.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. Financial information about the Partnership’s reportable segments is presented in the following table. For the computation of its segment information, the Partnership allocates costs incurred by the U.S. entity in support of Canadian operations to the Canadian segment.
The Partnership evaluates the performance of its segments based upon income from continuing operations as well as income before variable incentive compensation. Variable incentive compensation is determined at the Partnership level for profit sharing and home office and branch employee bonus amounts, and therefore is allocated to each geographic segment independent of that segment’s individual income before variable incentive compensation. The amount of financial advisor bonuses is determined in part by the overall Partnership profitability, as well as the performance of the individual segments. As such, both income from continuing operations and income before variable incentive compensation are considered in evaluating segment performance.
The Canada segment information as reported in the following table is based upon the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Partnership’s Canadian operations without eliminating any intercompany items, such as management fees that it pays to affiliated entities. The U.S. segment information is derived from the Partnership’s Consolidated Financial Statements less the Canada segment information as presented. This is consistent with how management reviews the segments in order to assess performance.
18
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements, continued |
Financial information for the Partnership’s reportable segments is presented in the following table:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, | | | June 24, | | | June 29, | | | June 24, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Net revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | $ | 1,168,693 | | | $ | 1,102,954 | | | $ | 2,331,248 | | | $ | 2,164,024 | |
Canada | | | 45,793 | | | | 49,275 | | | | 89,560 | | | | 94,475 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | | 1,214,486 | | | | 1,152,229 | | | | 2,420,808 | | | | 2,258,499 | |
| | | | |
Pre-variable income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | 260,997 | | | | 220,619 | | | | 506,136 | | | | 426,394 | |
Canada | | | 868 | | | | 2,290 | | | | (229 | ) | | | 1,428 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total pre-variable income | | | 261,865 | | | | 222,909 | | | | 505,907 | | | | 427,822 | |
| | | | |
Variable compensation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | 119,114 | | | | 95,190 | | | | 222,019 | | | | 179,798 | |
Canada | | | 3,789 | | | | 3,322 | | | | 6,361 | | | | 5,988 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total variable compensation | | | 122,903 | | | | 98,512 | | | | 228,380 | | | | 185,786 | |
| | | | |
Income (loss) before allocation to partners: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | 141,883 | | | | 125,429 | | | | 284,117 | | | | 246,596 | |
Canada | | | (2,921 | ) | | | (1,032 | ) | | | (6,590 | ) | | | (4,560 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total income before allocation to partners | | $ | 138,962 | | | $ | 124,397 | | | $ | 277,527 | | | $ | 242,036 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
19
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis is intended to help the reader understand the results of operations and the financial condition of the Partnership. Management’s Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with the Partnership’s Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in Item 1, Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Basis of Presentation
The Partnership broadly categorizes its net revenues into four categories: trade revenue (revenue from client buy or sell transactions of securities), fee revenue, net interest and dividends (net of interest expense) and other revenue. In the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Income, trade revenue is composed of commissions, principal transactions and investment banking. Fee revenue is composed of asset-based fees and account and activity fees. These sources of revenue are affected by a number of factors. Trade revenue is impacted by the number of financial advisors, trading volume (client dollars invested), mix of the products in which clients invest, margins earned on the transactions and market volatility. Asset-based fees are generally a percentage of the total value of specific assets in client accounts. These fees are impacted by client dollars invested in and divested from the accounts which generate asset-based fees and change in market prices of the assets. Account and activity fees and other revenue are impacted by the number of client accounts and the variety of services provided to those accounts, among other factors. Net interest and dividend revenue is impacted by the amount of cash and investments, receivables from clients and payables to clients, the variability of interest rates earned and paid on such balances, the number of limited partner interests, and the balances of general partner loans, long-term debt and liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors.
20
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
OVERVIEW
The following table sets forth the change in major categories of the Consolidated Statements of Income as well as several key related metrics for the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012 and June 24, 2011. Management of the Partnership relies on this financial information and the related metrics to evaluate the Partnership’s operating performance and financial condition. All amounts are presented in millions, except the number of financial advisors and as otherwise noted.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trade revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commissions | | $ | 480.0 | | | $ | 437.4 | | | | 10 | % | | $ | 960.6 | | | $ | 859.9 | | | | 12 | % |
Principal transactions | | | 41.8 | | | | 68.3 | | | | -39 | % | | | 87.1 | | | | 147.7 | | | | -41 | % |
Investment banking | | | 30.0 | | | | 40.6 | | | | -26 | % | | | 59.1 | | | | 82.8 | | | | -29 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total trade revenue | | | 551.8 | | | | 546.3 | | | | 1 | % | | | 1,106.8 | | | | 1,090.4 | | | | 2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
% of net revenue | | | 45 | % | | | 47 | % | | | | | | | 46 | % | | | 48 | % | | | | |
Fee revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset-based | | | 494.6 | | | | 455.0 | | | | 9 | % | | | 977.0 | | | | 873.5 | | | | 12 | % |
Account and activity | | | 143.5 | | | | 129.9 | | | | 10 | % | | | 284.0 | | | | 255.0 | | | | 11 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fee revenue | | | 638.1 | | | | 584.9 | | | | 9 | % | | | 1,261.0 | | | | 1,128.5 | | | | 12 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
% of net revenue | | | 53 | % | | | 51 | % | | | | | | | 52 | % | | | 50 | % | | | | |
Net interest and dividends | | | 17.6 | | | | 14.9 | | | | 18 | % | | | 33.8 | | | | 27.9 | | | | 21 | % |
Other revenue | | | 7.0 | | | | 6.1 | | | | 15 | % | | | 19.2 | | | | 11.7 | | | | 64 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenue | | | 1,214.5 | | | | 1,152.2 | | | | 5 | % | | | 2,420.8 | | | | 2,258.5 | | | | 7 | % |
Operating expenses | | | 1,075.5 | | | | 1,027.8 | | | | 5 | % | | | 2,143.3 | | | | 2,016.5 | | | | 6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before allocations to Partners | | $ | 139.0 | | | $ | 124.4 | | | | 12 | % | | $ | 277.5 | | | $ | 242.0 | | | | 15 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Related metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Client dollars invested(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trade ($ billions) | | $ | 23.7 | | | $ | 22.4 | | | | 6 | % | | $ | 47.4 | | | $ | 44.7 | | | | 6 | % |
Advisory programs ($ billions) | | $ | 2.9 | | | $ | 5.6 | | | | -48 | % | | $ | 5.9 | | | $ | 11.4 | | | | -48 | % |
Client households at period end (millions) | | | 4.49 | | | | 4.49 | | | | 0 | % | | | 4.49 | | | | 4.49 | | | | 0 | % |
U.S. net new assets for the period end ($ billions) | | $ | 6.6 | | | $ | 7.4 | | | | -11 | % | | $ | 14.6 | | | $ | 14.3 | | | | 2 | % |
Client assets under care: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end ($ billions) | | $ | 628.9 | | | $ | 592.8 | | | | 6 | % | | $ | 628.9 | | | $ | 592.8 | | | | 6 | % |
Average ($ billions) | | $ | 627.1 | | | $ | 603.3 | | | | 4 | % | | $ | 625.5 | | | $ | 594.7 | | | | 5 | % |
Advisory Programs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end ($ billions) | | $ | 77.3 | | | $ | 66.2 | | | | 17 | % | | $ | 77.3 | | | $ | 66.2 | | | | 17 | % |
Average ($ billions) | | $ | 76.0 | | | $ | 64.0 | | | | 19 | % | | $ | 74.9 | | | $ | 60.9 | | | | 23 | % |
Financial advisors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 12,240 | | | | 12,321 | | | | -1 | % | | | 12,240 | | | | 12,321 | | | | -1 | % |
Average | | | 12,224 | | | | 12,338 | | | | -1 | % | | | 12,209 | | | | 12,417 | | | | -2 | % |
Attrition % | | | 9.0 | % | | | 14.0 | % | | | n/a | | | | 11.2 | % | | | 14.7 | % | | | n/a | |
Dow Jones Industrial Average: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 12,880 | | | | 11,935 | | | | 8 | % | | | 12,880 | | | | 11,935 | | | | 8 | % |
Average for period | | | 12,761 | | | | 12,369 | | | | 3 | % | | | 12,803 | | | | 12,195 | | | | 5 | % |
S&P 500 Index: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 1,362 | | | | 1,268 | | | | 7 | % | | | 1,362 | | | | 1,268 | | | | 7 | % |
Average for period | | | 1,350 | | | | 1,320 | | | | 2 | % | | | 1,349 | | | | 1,311 | | | | 3 | % |
(1) | Client dollars invested, related to trade revenue, includes the principal amount of clients’ buy and sell transactions generating a commission. Client dollars invested related to advisory programs revenue represents the net inflows of client dollars into this program. |
21
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Quarter to Date 2012 versus 2011
The Partnership experienced improved financial results during the second quarter of 2012 as compared to 2011, which was largely attributable to continued investment of client dollars into its advisory programs and the resulting increase in fee revenue. In addition, the Partnership benefited from improved market conditions, reflected in the 2% increase in the daily average S&P 500 Index and the 3% increase in the daily average Dow Jones Industrial Average. The federal funds rate remained basically unchanged at a range of 0% to 0.25%.
The Partnership’s key performance measures were relatively strong during the second quarter of 2012. Average client assets under care grew 4% to $627.1 billion, which included a 19% increase in the average advisory programs assets under care to $76.0 billion. In addition, client dollars invested relating to trade revenue were up 6% and U.S. net new assets decreased 11%.
For the second quarter of 2012, net revenue increased 5% to $1.2 billion over the second quarter of 2011. This increase was driven by a 9% increase in fee revenue, primarily due to higher levels of asset values on which fees were earned, driven by the continued investment of client dollars into advisory programs and the overall rise in the equity market daily averages. These factors also contributed to a changing composition of net revenue, which was 45% trade and 53% fee revenue in the second quarter of 2012, compared to 47% trade and 51% fee revenue in the second quarter of 2011.
Operating expenses increased 5% primarily due to an increase in compensation and benefits driven by increased financial advisor productivity as well as higher variable incentive compensation due to the increase in the Partnership’s profitability.
The net impact of the increases in net revenues and operating expenses resulted in a 12% increase in income before allocations to Partners.
Year to Date 2012 versus 2011
The Partnership also experienced improved financial results during the first six months of 2012 as compared to 2011, which was largely attributable to continued investment of client dollars into its advisory programs and the resulting increase in fee revenue. In addition, the Partnership benefited from improved market conditions, reflected in the 3% increase in the daily average S&P 500 Index and the 5% increase in the daily average Dow Jones Industrial Average. The federal funds rate remained basically unchanged at a range of 0% to 0.25%.
The Partnership’s key performance measures continued to be strong during the first half of 2012. Average client assets under care grew 5% to $625.5 billion, which included a 23% increase in the average advisory programs assets under care to $74.9 billion. U.S. net new assets increased 2% and client dollars invested relating to trade revenue were up 6%.
For the six month period ended June 29, 2012, net revenue increased 7% to $2.4 billion over the six month period ended June 24, 2011. This increase was driven by a 12% increase in fee revenue, primarily due to higher levels of asset values on which fees were earned, driven by the overall rise in the equity market daily averages and the continued investment of client dollars into advisory programs. These factors also contributed to a changing composition of net revenue, which was 46% trade and 52% fee revenue in the first six months of 2012, compared to 48% trade and 50% fee revenue in the first six months of 2011.
22
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Operating expenses increased 6% primarily due to an increase in compensation and benefits driven by increased financial advisor productivity as well as higher variable incentive compensation due to the increase in the Partnership’s profitability. The increase is also due to the fact that the first half of 2012 had 26 weeks versus 25 weeks in the first half of 2011.
Similar to the second quarter of 2012, the net impact of the increases in net revenues and operating expenses resulted in a 15% increase in income before allocations to Partners.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTH PERIODS ENDED JUNE 29, 2012 AND JUNE 24, 2011
The discussion below details the significant fluctuations and the drivers for each of the major categories of the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Income.
Trade Revenue
Trade revenue, which consists of commissions, principal transactions and investment banking revenue, increased 1% to $551.8 million and 2% to $1,106.8 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011, respectively. The increase in trade revenue for the second quarter and first six months of 2012 was primarily due to the impact of increased client dollars invested, partially offset by a decrease in the margin earned on client dollars invested. In addition, trade revenue during the first six months of 2012 increased due to four additional U.S. business days in the first half of 2012 compared to the first half of 2011. A discussion specific to each component of trade revenue follows.
Commissions
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | �� | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Commissions revenue ($ millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mutual funds | | $ | 253.4 | | | $ | 234.9 | | | | 8 | % | | $ | 503.6 | | | $ | 461.6 | | | | 9 | % |
Equities | | | 129.3 | | | | 105.7 | | | | 22 | % | | | 261.8 | | | | 218.4 | | | | 20 | % |
Insurance | | | 97.3 | | | | 96.8 | | | | 1 | % | | | 195.2 | | | | 179.9 | | | | 9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total commissions revenue | | $ | 480.0 | | | $ | 437.4 | | | | 10 | % | | $ | 960.6 | | | $ | 859.9 | | | | 12 | % |
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| | | | | | |
Related metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Client dollars invested ($ billions) | | $ | 18.9 | | | $ | 16.6 | | | | 14 | % | | $ | 37.9 | | | $ | 32.9 | | | | 15 | % |
Margin per $1,000 invested | | $ | 25.40 | | | $ | 26.40 | | | | -4 | % | | $ | 25.30 | | | $ | 26.10 | | | | -3 | % |
U.S. business days | | | 63 | | | | 63 | | | | 0 | % | | | 125 | | | | 121 | | | | 3 | % |
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, commissions revenue increased 10% to $480.0 million compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011. The increase was primarily due to a 14% increase in client dollars invested in commission generating transactions resulting from improved market conditions and the fact that clients are generally reinvesting their dollars from maturing fixed income products into mutual fund, equity and insurance products. This increase was partially offset by a 4% decrease in the margin per $1,000 invested caused by a shift from investments in higher-margin equity mutual funds to lower-margin debt mutual funds.
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, commissions revenue increased 12% to $960.6 million compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011. The increase was primarily due to a 15% increase in client dollars invested in commission generating transactions resulting from improved market conditions and the fact that clients are generally reinvesting their dollars from maturing fixed income products into mutual fund, equity and insurance products. This increase was partially offset by a 3% decrease in the margin per $1,000 invested caused by a shift from investments in higher-margin equity mutual funds to lower-margin debt mutual funds.
23
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Principal Transactions
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| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Principal transactions revenue ($ millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Municipal bonds | | $ | 31.1 | | | $ | 48.5 | | | | -36 | % | | $ | 64.0 | | | $ | 111.8 | | | | -43 | % |
Corporate bonds | | | 4.5 | | | | 9.5 | | | | -53 | % | | | 9.7 | | | | 17.7 | | | | -45 | % |
Certificates of deposit | | | 3.6 | | | | 3.5 | | | | 3 | % | | | 6.8 | | | | 6.3 | | | | 8 | % |
Unit investment trusts | | | 1.0 | | | | 3.0 | | | | -67 | % | | | 3.3 | | | | 5.0 | | | | -34 | % |
Government bonds | | | 0.9 | | | | 1.8 | | | | -50 | % | | | 1.9 | | | | 3.6 | | | | -47 | % |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 0.4 | | | | 1.1 | | | | -64 | % | | | 0.9 | | | | 2.1 | | | | -57 | % |
Net inventory gains | | | 0.3 | | | | 0.9 | | | | -67 | % | | | 0.5 | | | | 1.2 | | | | -58 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total principal transactions revenue | | $ | 41.8 | | | $ | 68.3 | | | | -39 | % | | $ | 87.1 | | | $ | 147.7 | | | | -41 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Related metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Client dollars invested ($ billions) | | $ | 3.7 | | | $ | 4.4 | | | | -16 | % | | $ | 7.2 | | | $ | 9.1 | | | | -21 | % |
Margin per $1,000 invested | | $ | 11.30 | | | $ | 15.20 | | | | -26 | % | | $ | 12.00 | | | $ | 16.20 | | | | -26 | % |
U.S. business days | | | 63 | | | | 63 | | | | 0 | % | | | 125 | | | | 121 | | | | 3 | % |
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, principal transactions revenue decreased 39% to $41.8 million compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011. This decrease was primarily caused by the continued low interest rate environment and improved equity market conditions, which led clients to reinvest their dollars from maturing fixed income products into mutual fund, equity and insurance products. This resulted in a 16% decrease in client dollars invested in products that resulted in principal transactions revenue. In addition, margins per $1,000 invested decreased 26% as client investments shifted in the current period towards bonds with shorter maturities, which have lower margins.
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, principal transactions revenue decreased 41% to $87.1 million compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011. This decrease was primarily caused by the continued low interest rate environment and improved equity market conditions, which led clients to reinvest their dollars from maturing fixed income products into mutual fund, equity and insurance products. This resulted in a 21% decrease in client dollars invested in products that resulted in principal transactions revenue. In addition, margins per $1,000 invested decreased 26% as client investments shifted in the current period towards bonds with shorter maturities, which have lower margins.
24
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Investment Banking
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Investment banking revenue ($ millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distribution | | $ | 21.4 | | | $ | 32.1 | | | | -33 | % | | $ | 46.4 | | | $ | 69.2 | | | | -33 | % |
Underwriting | | | 8.6 | | | | 8.5 | | | | 1 | % | | | 12.7 | | | | 13.6 | | | | -7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment banking revenue | | $ | 30.0 | | | $ | 40.6 | | | | -26 | % | | $ | 59.1 | | | $ | 82.8 | | | | -29 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Related metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Client dollars invested ($ billions) | | $ | 1.2 | | | $ | 1.4 | | | | -14 | % | | $ | 2.2 | | | $ | 2.7 | | | | -19 | % |
Margin per $1,000 invested | | $ | 25.80 | | | $ | 29.50 | | | | -13 | % | | $ | 26.60 | | | $ | 30.60 | | | | -13 | % |
U.S. business days | | | 63 | | | | 63 | | | | 0 | % | | | 125 | | | | 121 | | | | 3 | % |
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, investment banking revenue decreased 26% to $30.0 million compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011. This decrease was due to a 14% decrease in client dollars invested in investment banking activities, which was due to the continued low interest rate environment and lower supply of municipal bonds. The decrease in investment banking revenue was further caused by a 13% decrease in the margin earned per $1,000 invested, resulting from a shift in client investments away from higher margin municipal and corporate unit investment trusts towards lower margin equity unit investment trusts.
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, investment banking revenue decreased 29% to $59.1 million compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011. This decrease was due to a 19% decrease in client dollars invested in investment banking activities, which was due to the continued low interest rate environment and lower supply of municipal bonds. The decrease in investment banking revenue was further caused by a 13% decrease in the margin earned per $1,000 invested, resulting from a shift in client investments away from higher margin municipal and corporate unit investment trusts towards lower margin equity unit investment trusts.
25
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Fee Revenue
Fee revenue increased 9% to $638.1 million and 12% to $1,261.0 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011, respectively. A discussion specific to each component of fee revenue follows.
Asset-based
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Asset-based fee revenue ($ millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Advisory programs fees | | $ | 252.8 | | | $ | 213.9 | | | | 18 | % | | $ | 498.1 | | | $ | 403.5 | | | | 23 | % |
Service fees | | | 196.4 | | | | 199.5 | | | | -2 | % | | | 390.7 | | | | 388.4 | | | | 1 | % |
Revenue sharing | | | 35.2 | | | | 33.9 | | | | 4 | % | | | 68.8 | | | | 64.3 | | | | 7 | % |
Trust fees | | | 6.8 | | | | 5.9 | | | | 15 | % | | | 13.4 | | | | 11.7 | | | | 15 | % |
Cash solutions | | | 3.4 | | | | 1.8 | | | | 89 | % | | | 6.0 | | | | 5.6 | | | | 7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total asset-based fee revenue | | $ | 494.6 | | | $ | 455.0 | | | | 9 | % | | $ | 977.0 | | | $ | 873.5 | | | | 12 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Related metrics ($ billions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average U.S. client asset values(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mutual fund assets held outside of advisory programs | | $ | 324.2 | | | $ | 320.8 | | | | 1 | % | | $ | 314.5 | | | $ | 313.8 | | | | 0 | % |
Advisory programs | | | 75.7 | | | | 63.9 | | | | 18 | % | | | 74.7 | | | | 60.7 | | | | 23 | % |
Insurance | | | 53.9 | | | | 51.8 | | | | 4 | % | | | 53.2 | | | | 51.1 | | | | 4 | % |
Cash solutions | | | 17.3 | | | | 17.4 | | | | -1 | % | | | 17.4 | | | | 17.6 | | | | -1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total client asset values | | $ | 471.1 | | | $ | 453.9 | | | | 4 | % | | $ | 459.8 | | | $ | 443.2 | | | | 4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Assets on which the partnership earns asset-based fee revenue. U.S. asset-based fee revenue represents 97% of consolidated asset-based fee revenue for the three month and six month periods ended June 29, 2012 and June 24, 2011. |
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, asset-based fee revenue increased 9% to $494.6 million compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011. This increase is primarily due to an 18% increase in advisory programs fees, which includes Advisory Solutions, MAP and Portfolio Program fee revenue. Advisory program fees increased primarily due to market appreciation of asset values as well as continued investment of client dollars into the advisory programs. A majority of client assets held in the advisory programs were converted from other client investments previously held with the Partnership.
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, asset-based fee revenue increased 12% to $977.0 million compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011. This increase is primarily due to a 23% increase in advisory programs fees, which includes Advisory Solutions, MAP and Portfolio Program fee revenue. Advisory program fees increased primarily due to market appreciation of asset values as well as continued investment of client dollars into the advisory programs. A majority of client assets held in the advisory programs were converted from other client investments previously held with the Partnership.
26
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Account and Activity
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Account and activity fee revenue ($ millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sub-transfer agent services | | $ | 81.3 | | | $ | 71.9 | | | | 13 | % | | $ | 160.4 | | | $ | 141.2 | | | | 14 | % |
Retirement account fees | | | 33.8 | | | | 33.5 | | | | 1 | % | | | 67.5 | | | | 66.2 | | | | 2 | % |
Other account and activity fees | | | 28.4 | | | | 24.5 | | | | 16 | % | | | 56.1 | | | | 47.6 | | | | 18 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total account and activity fee revenue | | $ | 143.5 | | | $ | 129.9 | | | | 10 | % | | $ | 284.0 | | | $ | 255.0 | | | | 11 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Related metrics (millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average client accounts: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sub-transfer agent services(1) | | | 18.3 | | | | 16.8 | | | | 9 | % | | | 18.2 | | | | 16.6 | | | | 10 | % |
Retirement accounts | | | 3.7 | | | | 3.5 | | | | 6 | % | | | 3.6 | | | | 3.5 | | | | 3 | % |
(1) | Amount represents average number of individual mutual fund holdings serviced, on which the Partnership recognizes sub-transfer agent services revenue. |
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, account and activity fee revenue increased 10% to $143.5 million compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011, primarily due to increases in revenue from sub-transfer agent services and other account and activity fees. Sub-transfer agent services increased primarily due to increases in the number of average holdings serviced. Other account and activity fees increased primarily due to increased mortgage revenue which is the result of an improved mortgage rate environment.
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, account and activity fee revenue increased 11% to $284.0 million compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011, primarily due to increases in revenue from sub-transfer agent services and other account and activity fees. Sub-transfer agent services increased primarily due to increases in the number of average holdings serviced. Other account and activity fees increased primarily due to increased mortgage revenue which is the result of an improved mortgage rate environment.
27
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Net Interest and Dividends
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Net interest and dividends revenue ($ millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Client loan interest | | $ | 28.3 | | | $ | 28.7 | | | | -1 | % | | $ | 56.2 | | | $ | 55.0 | | | | 2 | % |
Short-term investing interest | | | 2.8 | | | | 1.9 | | | | 47 | % | | | 4.8 | | | | 4.2 | | | | 14 | % |
Other interest and dividends | | | 2.3 | | | | 1.8 | | | | 28 | % | | | 4.7 | | | | 3.8 | | | | 24 | % |
Interest expense | | | (15.8 | ) | | | (17.5 | ) | | | -10 | % | | | (31.9 | ) | | | (35.1 | ) | | | -9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net interest and dividends revenue | | $ | 17.6 | | | $ | 14.9 | | | | 18 | % | | $ | 33.8 | | | $ | 27.9 | | | | 21 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Related metrics ($ millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average aggregate client loan balance | | $ | 2,194.1 | | | $ | 2,220.4 | | | | -1 | % | | $ | 2,196.6 | | | $ | 2,200.0 | | | | 0 | % |
Average rate earned | | | 5.17 | % | | | 5.18 | % | | | 0 | % | | | 5.16 | % | | | 5.21 | % | | | -1 | % |
| | | | | | |
Average funds invested | | $ | 6,253.6 | | | $ | 4,738.3 | | | | 32 | % | | $ | 5,890.7 | | | $ | 4,883.1 | | | | 21 | % |
Average rate earned | | | 0.17 | % | | | 0.13 | % | | | 31 | % | | | 0.16 | % | | | 0.18 | % | | | -11 | % |
| | | | | | |
Weighted average $1,000 equivalent limited partnership units outstanding | | | 656,582 | | | | 670,551 | | | | -2 | % | | | 658,521 | | | | 672,062 | | | | -2 | % |
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, net interest and dividends revenue increased 18% to $17.6 million compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to a decrease in interest expense and increases in short-term investing interest and other interest and dividends. Interest expense decreased primarily due to lower average debt balances during the current period related to debt repayments in 2011 and 2012. Other interest and dividends revenue increased 28% primarily due to an increase in interest income recognized for interest in connection with general partner partnership loans. See further discussion of these loans in Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest income from cash and cash equivalents, cash and investments segregated under federal regulations and securities purchased under agreements to resell increased 47% compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to an increase in the average funds invested on these types of investments. The related average funds invested increased 32% and included $5.2 billion of funds that were segregated in special reserve bank accounts for the benefit of U.S. clients under SEC Rule 15c3-3, compared to $3.7 billion in 2011. The average rate earned on total funds invested increased 31% to 0.17% and the average rate earned on the segregated funds invested increased 10% to 0.17%. See the Liquidity and Capital Resources discussion below for additional information.
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, net interest and dividends revenue increased 21% to $33.8 million compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to a decrease in interest expense and increases in short-term investing interest and other interest and dividends. Interest expense decreased in the first half of 2012 primarily due to decreased average debt balances in the current period related to debt repayments in 2011 and 2012. Other interest and dividends revenue increased 24% primarily due to an increase in interest income recognized for interest in connection with general partner partnership loans. See further discussion of these loans in Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest income from cash and cash equivalents, cash and investments segregated under federal regulations and securities purchased under agreements to resell increased 14% compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to an increase in the average funds invested on these types of investments. The related average funds invested increased 21% and included $5.0 billion of funds that were segregated in special reserve bank accounts for the benefit of U.S. clients under SEC Rule 15c3-3, compared to $3.6 billion for the same period in 2011.
28
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
The average rate earned on total funds invested decreased 11% to 0.16% and the average rate earned on the segregated funds invested decreased 11% to 0.16% in the six month period ended June 29, 2012. See the Liquidity and Capital Resources discussion below for additional information.
Other Revenue
Other revenue increased 15% to $7.0 million and 64% to $19.2 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011, respectively. These increases are primarily attributable to increases in the value of the investments held related to the Partnership’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan. As the market value of these investments fluctuates, the gains or losses are reflected in other revenue with an offset in compensation and fringe benefits expense, which results in no net impact to the Partnership’s income before allocations to partners.
29
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Operating Expenses
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Operating expenses ($ millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits | | $ | 797.2 | | | $ | 748.1 | | | | 7 | % | | $ | 1,577.9 | | | $ | 1,460.7 | | | | 8 | % |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 87.3 | | | | 88.7 | | | | -2 | % | | | 177.2 | | | | 178.0 | | | | 0 | % |
Communications and data processing | | | 70.8 | | | | 74.9 | | | | -5 | % | | | 141.9 | | | | 146.8 | | | | -3 | % |
Payroll and other taxes | | | 46.3 | | | | 42.7 | | | | 8 | % | | | 99.0 | | | | 91.3 | | | | 8 | % |
Advertising | | | 13.0 | | | | 14.0 | | | | -7 | % | | | 25.5 | | | | 29.8 | | | | -14 | % |
Postage and shipping | | | 12.0 | | | | 11.8 | | | | 2 | % | | | 24.3 | | | | 23.3 | | | | 4 | % |
Clearance fees | | | 3.0 | | | | 3.2 | | | | -6 | % | | | 6.5 | | | | 6.6 | | | | -2 | % |
Other operating expenses | | | 45.9 | | | | 44.4 | | | | 3 | % | | | 91.0 | | | | 80.0 | | | | 14 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | $ | 1,075.5 | | | $ | 1,027.8 | | | | 5 | % | | $ | 2,143.3 | | | $ | 2,016.5 | | | | 6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Related metrics: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of branches | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 11,386 | | | | 11,359 | | | | 0 | % | | | 11,386 | | | | 11,359 | | | | 0 | % |
Average | | | 11,389 | | | | 11,365 | | | | 0 | % | | | 11,396 | | | | 11,380 | | | | 0 | % |
| | | | | | |
Financial advisors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 12,240 | | | | 12,321 | | | | -1 | % | | | 12,240 | | | | 12,321 | | | | -1 | % |
Average | | | 12,224 | | | | 12,338 | | | | -1 | % | | | 12,209 | | | | 12,417 | | | | -2 | % |
Branch employees(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 13,484 | | | | 13,158 | | | | 2 | % | | | 13,484 | | | | 13,158 | | | | 2 | % |
Average | | | 13,383 | | | | 13,113 | | | | 2 | % | | | 13,302 | | | | 13,002 | | | | 2 | % |
Home office employees(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 5,044 | | | | 4,918 | | | | 3 | % | | | 5,044 | | | | 4,918 | | | | 3 | % |
Average | | | 4,999 | | | | 4,917 | | | | 2 | % | | | 4,966 | | | | 4,905 | | | | 1 | % |
Home office employees(1) per 100 financial advisors (average) | | | 40.9 | | | | 39.9 | | | | 3 | % | | | 40.7 | | | | 39.5 | | | | 3 | % |
Branch employees(1) per 100 financial advisors (average) | | | 109.5 | | | | 106.3 | | | | 3 | % | | | 109.0 | | | | 104.7 | | | | 4 | % |
| | | | | | |
Average operating expenses per financial advisor(2) | | $ | 43,374 | | | $ | 42,294 | | | | 3 | % | | $ | 87,446 | | | $ | 82,529 | | | | 6 | % |
(1) | Counted on a full-time equivalent (“FTEs”) basis. |
(2) | Operating expenses used in calculation represents total operating expenses less financial advisor and variable compensation. |
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, operating expenses increased 5% to $1,075.5 million compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to a 7% increase in compensation and benefits resulting from increases in financial advisor compensation, salary and fringe benefit expense and variable incentive compensation described below. The remaining operating expenses decreased 1% ($1.4 million) due to a 5% decrease in communications and data processing expenses related to savings resulting from modifications made to communications systems, offset by an 8% increase in payroll taxes caused by increases in compensation.
Financial advisor compensation (excluding financial advisor salary and subsidy and variable incentive compensation) increased 4% ($14.9 million) compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to increases in trade and asset-based fee revenue on which financial advisor commissions are paid.
Salary and fringe benefit expense increased 4% ($9.4 million) compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to salary increases and increases in personnel to support increased productivity of the Partnership’s financial advisor network. On a full-time equivalent basis, both the average number of the Partnership’s home office and branch employees increased 2%. As of June 29, 2012, the Partnership had 13,484 branch employees, an increase of 326 employees from June 24, 2011 primarily due to higher utilization of part-time employees.
30
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Variable incentive compensation expands and contracts in relation to revenues, income before allocations to partners and the Partnership’s related profit margin. As the Partnership’s financial results and profit margin improve, a significant portion is allocated to variable incentive compensation and paid to employees in the form of increased profit sharing and bonuses. As a result, variable incentive compensation increased 25% ($24.4 million) in the three months ended June 29, 2012 as compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011.
The Partnership uses the ratios of both the number of home office and the number of branch employees per 100 financial advisors and the average operating expenses per financial advisor as key metrics in managing its costs. For the three months ended June 29, 2012, the average number of home office employees per 100 financial advisors increased 3% compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011. The increase was primarily the impact of the 1% decrease in the average number of financial advisors, as well as the increase in the number of home office employees. This result is despite the Partnership’s longer term cost management strategy to grow its financial advisor network at a faster pace than its home office support staff. Lack of growth in the number of financial advisors during the rest of 2012 could result in growing home office compensation costs at a faster rate than financial advisors, which would cause the average operating expense per financial advisor to increase. The average number of branch employees per 100 financial advisors increased 3% primarily the impact of the 1% decrease in the average number of financial advisors, as well as the increase in the number of branch employees. This is the result of increased branch employee hours in support of increased financial advisor productivity. The average operating expense per financial advisor increased 3% primarily due to increases in home office employees’ salary and fringe benefit expenses and branch operating expenses to support the Partnership’s financial advisor network, in addition to a decrease in the number of financial advisors.
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, operating expenses increased 6% to $2,016.5 million compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to an 8% increase in compensation and benefits resulting from increases in financial advisor compensation, salary and fringe benefit expense and variable incentive compensation described below. In addition, the first half of 2012 is also up due to the fact that the first six months of 2012 has one additional week of expense compared to the first six months of 2011. The remaining operating expenses increased 2% ($9.6 million), primarily the result of an 8% increase in payroll taxes related to the increases in compensation described below.
Financial advisor compensation (excluding financial advisor salary and subsidy and variable incentive compensation) increased 5% ($41.4 million) compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to increases in trade and asset-based fee revenue on which financial advisor commissions are paid.
Salary and fringe benefit expense increased 9% ($35.2 million) compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to salary increases and increases in personnel to support increased productivity of the Partnership’s financial advisor network. On a full-time equivalent basis, the average number of the Partnership’s home office and branch employees increased 1% and 2%, respectively.
31
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Variable incentive compensation increased 23% ($42.6 million) in the six months ended June 29, 2012 as compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011 due to the Partnership’s improved financial results.
The average number of home office employees per 100 financial advisors increased 3% compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011. The increase was primarily the impact of the 2% decrease in the average number of financial advisors, as well as the increase in the number of home office employees. The average number of branch employees per 100 financial advisors increased 4%, primarily the impact of the 2% decrease in the average number of financial advisors, as well as the increase in the number of branch employees. The average operating expense per financial advisor increased 6% primarily due to increases in home office employees’ salary and fringe benefit expenses and branch operating expenses to support the Partnership’s financial advisor network, in addition to a decrease in the number of financial advisors.
32
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Segment Information
An operating segment is defined as a component of an entity that has all of the following characteristics: it engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses; the entity’s chief operating decision-maker (or decision-making group) regularly reviews its operating results for resource allocation and to assess performance; and discrete financial information is available. Operating segments may be combined in certain circumstances into reportable segments for financial reporting. The Partnership has determined it has two operating and reportable segments based upon geographic location, the U.S. and Canada.
Each segment, in its own geographic location, primarily derives its revenues from the retail brokerage business through the sale of listed and unlisted securities and insurance products, investment banking, principal transactions, as a distributor of mutual fund shares and through revenues related to assets held by and account services provided to its clients.
The Partnership evaluates the performance of its segments based upon income from continuing operations as well as income before variable incentive compensation. Variable incentive compensation is determined at the Partnership level for profit sharing and home office and branch employee bonus amounts, and therefore is allocated to each geographic segment independent of that segment’s individual income before variable incentive compensation. The amount of financial advisor bonuses is determined in part by the overall Partnership’s profitability as well as the performance of the individual segments. As such, both income from continuing operations and income before variable incentive compensation are considered in evaluating segment performance.
The Canada segment information as reported in the following table is based upon the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Partnership’s Canadian operations without eliminating any intercompany items, such as management fees that it pays to affiliated entities. The U.S. segment information is derived from the Partnership’s Consolidated Financial Statements less the Canada segment information as presented. This is consistent with how management reviews the segments in order to assess performance.
33
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Financial information about the Partnership’s reportable segments is presented in the following table. All amounts are presented in millions, except the number of financial advisors and as otherwise noted.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | | | June 29, 2012 | | | June 24, 2011 | | | % Change | |
Net revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | $ | 1,168.7 | | | $ | 1,102.9 | | | | 6 | % | | $ | 2,331.2 | | | $ | 2,164.0 | | | | 8 | % |
Canada | | | 45.8 | | | | 49.3 | | | | -7 | % | | | 89.6 | | | | 94.5 | | | | -5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenue | | | 1,214.5 | | | | 1,152.2 | | | | 5 | % | | | 2,420.8 | | | | 2,258.5 | | | | 7 | % |
| | | | | | |
Operating expenses (excluding variable compensation): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | 907.7 | | | | 882.3 | | | | 3 | % | | | 1,825.1 | | | | 1,737.6 | | | | 5 | % |
Canada | | | 44.9 | | | | 47.0 | | | | -4 | % | | | 89.8 | | | | 93.1 | | | | -4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 952.6 | | | | 929.3 | | | | 3 | % | | | 1,914.9 | | | | 1,830.7 | | | | 5 | % |
| | | | | | |
Pre-variable income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | 261.0 | | | | 220.6 | | | | 18 | % | | | 506.1 | | | | 426.4 | | | | 19 | % |
Canada | | | 0.9 | | | | 2.3 | | | | -61 | % | | | (0.2 | ) | | | 1.4 | | | | -114 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total pre-variable income | | | 261.9 | | | | 222.9 | | | | 17 | % | | | 505.9 | | | | 427.8 | | | | 18 | % |
| | | | | | |
Variable compensation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | 119.1 | | | | 95.2 | | | | 25 | % | | | 222.0 | | | | 179.8 | | | | 23 | % |
Canada | | | 3.8 | | | | 3.3 | | | | 15 | % | | | 6.4 | | | | 6.0 | | | | 7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total variable compensation | | | 122.9 | | | | 98.5 | | | | 25 | % | | | 228.4 | | | | 185.8 | | | | 23 | % |
| | | | | | |
Income (loss) before allocation to partners: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | 141.9 | | | | 125.4 | | | | 13 | % | | | 284.1 | | | | 246.6 | | | | 15 | % |
Canada | | | (2.9 | ) | | | (1.0 | ) | | | 190 | % | | | (6.6 | ) | | | (4.6 | ) | | | 43 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total income before allocation to partners | | $ | 139.0 | | | $ | 124.4 | | | | 12 | % | | $ | 277.5 | | | $ | 242.0 | | | | 15 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Client assets under care ($ billions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | $ | 613.6 | | | $ | 576.6 | | | | 6 | % | | $ | 613.6 | | | $ | 576.6 | | | | 6 | % |
Average | | $ | 611.7 | | | $ | 586.8 | | | | 4 | % | | $ | 609.9 | | | $ | 578.5 | | | | 5 | % |
Canada | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | $ | 15.3 | | | $ | 16.2 | | | | -6 | % | | $ | 15.3 | | | $ | 16.2 | | | | -6 | % |
Average | | $ | 15.4 | | | $ | 16.5 | | | | -7 | % | | $ | 15.6 | | | $ | 16.3 | | | | -4 | % |
| | | | | | |
Financial advisors: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 11,622 | | | | 11,698 | | | | -1 | % | | | 11,622 | | | | 11,698 | | | | -1 | % |
Average | | | 11,610 | | | | 11,718 | | | | -1 | % | | | 11,597 | | | | 11,796 | | | | -2 | % |
Canada | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At period end | | | 618 | | | | 623 | | | | -1 | % | | | 618 | | | | 623 | | | | -1 | % |
Average | | | 613 | | | | 620 | | | | -1 | % | | | 612 | | | | 621 | | | | -1 | % |
34
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
United States of America
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, net revenue increased 6% compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011, primarily due to increases in asset-based fee revenue, account and activity fees and trade revenue. Asset-based fee revenue increased 9% ($40.1 million) primarily due to increases in advisory program fee revenue of 18% ($35.8 million) which is the result of continued growth of the client assets under care in advisory programs. The increase in account and activity fees of 11% ($14.0 million) is primarily the result of increases in revenue from sub-transfer agent services primarily caused by increases in the number of average client holdings serviced. The increase to trade revenue of 2% ($10.1 million) is primarily due to the impact of increased client dollars invested, partially offset by a decrease in the margin earned on client dollars invested.
Operating expenses (excluding variable incentive compensation) increased 3% compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to increases in financial advisor compensation and salary and fringe benefits. These increases were partially offset by decreases in communications and data processing expense, occupancy and equipment expense and advertising expense. The increases in financial advisor compensation were due to increases in trade and asset-based fee revenue on which financial advisor commissions are paid. Salary and fringe benefits expense increased due to salary increases and increased personnel to support increased productivity of the Partnership’s financial advisor network.
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, net revenue increased 8% compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to increases in asset-based fee revenue, account and activity fees and trade revenue. Asset-based fee revenue increased 12% ($103.8 million) primarily due to increases in advisory program fee revenue of 23% ($87.3 million) which is the result of continued growth of the client assets under care in advisory programs. The increase in account and activity fees of 12% ($29.4 million) is primarily the result of increases in revenue from sub-transfer agent services primarily caused by increases in the number of average client holdings serviced. The increase to trade revenue of 2% ($24.6 million) is primarily due to the impact of increased client dollars invested and increased U.S. business days in the first half of 2012 compared to the first half of 2011, partially offset by a decrease in the margin earned on client dollars invested.
Operating expenses (excluding variable incentive compensation) increased 5% compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to increases in financial advisor compensation and salary and fringe benefits. These increases were partially offset by decreases in communications and data processing expense, occupancy and equipment expense and advertising expense. The increases in financial advisor compensation were due to increases in trade and asset-based fee revenue on which financial advisor commissions are paid. Salary and fringe benefits expense increased due to salary increases and increased personnel to support increased productivity of the Partnership’s financial advisor network. In addition, salary and fringe benefits expense increased due to the fact that first half of 2012 had one additional week of expense.
Canada
For the three months ended June 29, 2012, net revenue decreased 7% compared to the three months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to a decrease in trade revenue partially offset by an increase in other revenue. Trade revenue decreased 15% ($4.6 million) primarily due to a decrease in client dollars invested. This decrease is consistent with the lower levels of client activity and the market decrease in the Toronto Stock Exchange daily average of 12%. The increase in other revenue of 229% ($2.1 million) was primarily caused by an increase in foreign currency gains due to the revaluation of U.S. dollar denominated balance sheet accounts.
35
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
For the six months ended June 29, 2012, net revenue decreased 5% compared to the six months ended June 24, 2011 primarily due to a decrease in trade revenue partially offset by an increase in other revenue. Trade revenue decreased 14% ($8.2 million) primarily due to reduced client activity impacted by a decrease in the Toronto Stock Exchange daily average of 11%. The increase in other revenue of 295% ($4.0 million) was primarily caused by an increase in foreign currency gains due to the revaluation of U.S. dollar denominated balance sheet accounts.
Operating expenses (excluding variable incentive compensation) decreased 4% in both the second quarter and first six months of 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011, respectively, primarily due to decreases in financial advisor compensation caused by a decrease in trade revenue on which financial advisor commissions are paid.
Despite the decrease in pre-variable income of 61% and 114% in the second quarter and first six months of 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011, respectively, the Canadian business segment continues to focus on the Canada Plan to Profitability. The Canada Plan to Profitability includes several strategic initiatives to increase revenue and reduce expenses. The revenue initiatives included the roll out of a managed fee-based program as well as other new products or enhancements. Expense reduction efforts put into place over the past few years included a change to new financial advisor compensation, conversion of certain communication systems to lower-cost options and review and renegotiation of several vendor contracts.
However, the fact that the Partnership has had a decrease in the number of financial advisors could impact the Partnership’s ability to grow revenue in the future, and thus could impact the ability of the Partnership to reach its plan to profitability for the Canadian business segment.
REGULATORY REFORM
Health Care Reform.The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (“PPACA”) was signed into law on March 23, 2010. PPACA requires employers to provide affordable coverage with a minimum essential benefit to full-time employees or pay a financial penalty. The law contains provisions that go into effect over the next several years that expand employee eligibility for the Partnership’s medical plan and places limits on plan design. In June 2012, the Supreme Court of the U.S. ruled inDepartment of Health and Human Services v. Florida that key components of PPACA were constitutional. However, regulatory guidance required to fully assess the impact of this law is still forthcoming. Accordingly, the Partnership is not yet able to determine the full potential financial impact on its operating results in future years.
Money Market Mutual Funds.In June 2012, the Chairman of the SEC stated in testimony to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the United States Senate that the SEC staff was exploring two possible reforms to the regulation of money market funds. The first option would be to require money market funds to use “floating” net asset values. The second option would be to allow money market funds to maintain a stable value as they do today, but require the funds to maintain a capital buffer to support the funds’ stable values, possibly combined with limited restrictions or fees on redemptions. For the six months ended June 29, 2012, the Partnership had average client asset values in money market funds of $17.4 billion. Rules related to any potential reform have not been proposed, but any such rules may impact the structure of the Partnership’s money market funds. The Partnership will monitor and respond to any proposed rules if they are issued. Accordingly, the Partnership is not yet able to determine the full potential financial impact, if any, on its operating results in future years.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
MUTUAL FUNDS AND ANNUITIES
The Partnership derived 74% and 73% of its total revenue from sales and services related to mutual fund and annuity products in the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012, respectively, and 71% and 70% in the three and six month periods ended June 24, 2011, respectively. In addition, the Partnership derived from one mutual fund vendor 19% of its total revenue for both the three and six month periods ended June 29, 2012, respectively, and 20% of its total revenue for both the three and six month periods ended June 24, 2011, respectively. All of the revenue generated from this vendor relates to business conducted with the Partnership’s U.S. segment.
Significant reductions in the revenues from this mutual fund source due to regulatory reform or other changes to the Partnership’s relationship with mutual fund vendors could have a material adverse effect on the Partnership’s results of operations.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Partnership requires liquidity to cover its operating expenses, net capital requirements, capital expenditures, debt repayment obligations and redemptions of partnership interests. The principal sources for meeting the Partnership’s liquidity requirements include existing liquidity and capital resources of the Partnership and funds generated from operations. The Partnership believes that the liquidity provided by these sources will be sufficient to meet its capital and liquidity requirements for the next twelve months. Depending on conditions in the capital markets and other factors, the Partnership will, from time to time, consider the issuance of debt and additional partnership capital, the proceeds of which could be used to meet growth needs or for other purposes.
Partnership Capital
The Partnership’s growth in capital has historically been through the sale of limited partnership interests to its employees and existing limited partners, the sale of subordinated limited partnership interests to its current or retiring general partners and retention of general partner earnings.
The Partnership’s capital subject to mandatory redemption at June 29, 2012, net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals, was $1.8 billion, an increase of $13.6 million from December 31, 2011. This increase in the Partnership’s capital subject to mandatory redemption was due to the retention of general partner earnings ($48.4 million) and the issuance of subordinated limited partner and general partner interests ($35.5 million and $99.5 million, respectively), offset by redemption of limited partner, subordinated limited partner and general partner interests ($6.7 million, $3.2 million and $73.5 million, respectively) and the increase of partnership loans outstanding during the six months ended June 29, 2012 ($86.4 million). The Partnership Agreement provides, subject to the Managing Partner’s discretion, that it is the intention, but not requirement, of the Partnership to retain approximately 20% to 30% of income allocated to general partners. During the six month periods ended June 29, 2012 and June 24, 2011, the Partnership retained 23% of income allocated to general partners.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Under the terms of the Partnership Agreement, a partner’s capital is required to be redeemed by the Partnership in the event of the partner’s death or withdrawal from the Partnership, subject to compliance with ongoing regulatory capital requirements. In the event of a partner’s death, the Partnership must generally redeem the partner’s capital within six months. The Partnership has withdrawal restrictions in place limiting the amount of capital that can be withdrawn at the discretion of the partner. Under the terms of the Partnership Agreement, limited partners withdrawing from the Partnership are to be repaid their capital in three equal annual installments beginning the month after their withdrawal. The capital of general partners withdrawing from the Partnership is converted to subordinated limited partnership capital or, at the discretion of the Managing Partner, redeemed by the Partnership. Subordinated limited partners are repaid their capital in six equal annual installments beginning the month after their request for withdrawal of contributed capital. The Partnership’s Managing Partner has discretion to waive or modify these withdrawal restrictions and to accelerate the return of capital.
General partners (other than Executive Committee members) may elect to finance a portion or all of their purchase of general partnership interests through loans made available from the Partnership. Loans made by the Partnership to general partners are generally for a period of one year but are expected to be renewed and bear interest at the prime rate, as defined in the loan documents. The Partnership will recognize interest income for the interest paid by general partners in connection with such loans. General partners borrowing from the Partnership will be required to repay such loans by applying the majority of earnings received from the Partnership to such loans, net of amounts retained by the Partnership and amounts distributed for income taxes. However, any bank loans held by a general partner will be repaid prior to any application of earnings towards that partner’s Partnership loan. The Partnership will have full recourse against any general partner that defaults on loan obligations to the Partnership. The Partnership does not anticipate that general partner loans will have an adverse impact on the Partnership’s short-term liquidity or capital resources.
In addition, the Partnership has not and will not provide loans to members of the Executive Committee. Executive Committee members who require financing for some or all of their partnership capital contributions will continue to borrow directly from banks willing to provide such financing on an individual basis.
Any purchases of partnership interests financed through banks are unsecured bank loan agreements and are between the individual and the bank. The bank loans of the individual general and subordinated limited partners, obtained for new general or subordinated limited partner capital purchases prior to 2011, were one year term loans due on February 24, 2012, which were subsequently renewed with one year term loans due on February 22, 2013. These loans are subject to annual renewal and have no required principal payments prior to maturity. The current bank loans of the individual limited partners are primarily due on January 2, 2014 and also have no required principal payments prior to that time. The Partnership does not guarantee these bank loans nor can the individual general, subordinated limited or limited partners pledge their partnership interest as collateral for the bank loan.
Additionally, the Partnership has performed certain administrative functions in connection with its partners who have elected to finance a portion of the purchase of partnership interests through individual unsecured bank loan agreements from banks with whom the Partnership has other banking relationships. For all individual purchases financed through such agreements, the partners provide an irrevocable letter of instruction instructing the Partnership to apply the proceeds from the liquidation of that individual’s capital account to the repayment of their bank loan prior to any funds being released to the partner. In addition, the partner is required to apply partnership earnings, net of any firm retention and any distributions to pay taxes, to service the interest and principal on the bank loan. Should a subordinated limited or limited partner’s individual bank loan not be renewed upon maturity for any reason, the Partnership could experience increased requests for capital liquidations, which could adversely impact the Partnership’s liquidity.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Partners who finance all or a portion of their partnership interest with bank financing may be more likely to request the withdrawal of capital to meet bank financing requirements should the partners experience a period of reduced earnings, including potential operating losses. As a partnership, any withdrawals by general partners, subordinated limited partners or limited partners would reduce the Partnership’s available liquidity and capital.
As mentioned above, many of the same banks that provide financing to partners also provide various forms of financing to the Partnership. To the extent these banks increase credit available to the partners, financing available to the Partnership may be reduced.
The Partnership, while not a party to any partner unsecured bank loan agreements, does facilitate making payments of allocated income to certain banks on behalf of the partner. The following table represents amounts related to partnership loans as well as bank loans (for which the Partnership facilitates certain administrative functions). Partners may have arranged their own bank loans to finance their partnership capital for which the Partnership does not facilitate certain administrative functions and therefore any such loans are not included in the table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of June 29, 2012 | |
($ in thousands) | | Limited Partnership Interests | | | Subordinated Limited Partnership Interests | | | General Partnership Interests | | | Total Partnership Capital | |
Partnership capital(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total partnership capital | | $ | 655,532 | | | $ | 287,743 | | | $ | 1,001,992 | | | $ | 1,945,267 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Partnership capital owned by partners with individual loans | | $ | 250,363 | | | $ | 425 | | | $ | 524,965 | | | $ | 775,753 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Partnership capital owned by partners with individual loans as a percent of total partnership capital | | | 38.2 | % | | | 0.1 | % | | | 52.4 | % | | | 39.9 | % |
| | | | |
Partner loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank loans | | $ | 69,013 | | | $ | 159 | | | $ | 41,859 | | | $ | 111,031 | |
Partnership loans | | | — | | | | — | | | | 173,255 | | | | 173,255 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans | | $ | 69,013 | | | $ | 159 | | | $ | 215,114 | | | $ | 284,286 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Partner loans as a percent of total partnership capital | | | 10.5 | % | | | 0.1 | % | | | 21.5 | % | | | 14.6 | % |
Partner loans as a percent of partnership capital owned by partners with loans | | | 27.6 | % | | | 37.4 | % | | | 41.0 | % | | | 36.6 | % |
(1) | Partnership capital, as defined for this table, is before the reduction of partnership loans and is net of reserve for anticipated withdrawals. |
Historically, neither the amount of partnership capital financed with individual loans as indicated in the table above, nor the amount of partner capital withdrawal requests has had a significant impact on the Partnership’s liquidity or capital resources.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
Partnership Debt
The following table shows the composition of the Partnership’s aggregate bank lines of credit in place as of ($ in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
2011 Credit Facility | | $ | 395,000 | | | $ | 395,000 | |
| | |
Uncommitted secured credit facilities | | | 415,000 | | | | 595,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total bank lines of credit | | $ | 810,000 | | | $ | 990,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
In March 2011, the Partnership entered into the 2011 Credit Facility, which has a maturity date of March 18, 2014. The 2011 Credit Facility is intended to provide short-term liquidity to the Partnership should the need arise. In addition, the Partnership has uncommitted lines of credit that are subject to change at the discretion of the banks. Based on credit market conditions and the uncommitted nature of these credit facilities, it is possible that these lines of credit could decrease or not be available in the future. During the first quarter of 2012, the Partnership’s uncommitted bank lines of credit were reduced by $150 million by a bank reducing its exposure in the U.S. market. In addition, effective May 25, 2012, the Partnership’s uncommitted bank lines of credit were further reduced by $30 million by another bank. This decision is unrelated to the Partnership’s creditworthiness. These decreases reduced the aggregated uncommitted bank lines of credit from $595 million to $415 million.
Actual borrowing availability on the uncommitted secured lines is based on client margin securities and partnership securities, which serve as collateral on loans. There were no amounts outstanding on the uncommitted bank lines of credit as of June 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011. In addition, the Partnership did not have any draws against these lines of credit during the six month periods ended June 29, 2012 and June 24, 2011.
The Partnership is in compliance with all covenants related to its outstanding debt agreements as of June 29, 2012. For further details on covenants, see discussion regarding debt covenants in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Cash Activity
As of June 29, 2012, the Partnership had $250.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and $747.0 million in securities purchased under agreements to resell, which have maturities of less than one week. This totals $997.7 million of Partnership liquidity as of June 29, 2012, a 33% ($498.3 million) decrease from $1.5 billion at December 31, 2011. In addition, the Partnership also had $5.4 billion and $4.5 billion in cash and investments segregated under federal regulations as of June 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, which was not available for general use.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
During the first six months of 2012, cash and cash equivalents of $250.7 million decreased $568.8 million from $819.5 million as of December 31, 2011. This is primarily a result of the timing of an increase in the amount of cash and investments required by Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) to be segregated under federal regulations. Despite this shift of higher cash and investments segregated under federal regulation and lower cash and cash equivalents as of June 29, 2012 as compared to December 31, 2011, the Partnership is continuing to elect to leave funds in cash and cash equivalents, that otherwise would have been invested in securities purchased under agreements to resell, due to the unlimited deposit insurance coverage currently being offered (under the Dodd-Frank Act) for non-interest bearing accounts at Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured depository institutions through December 31, 2012. In some cases, the banks will offer a credit for these uninvested cash balances that can be used to offset other bank fees, which is reflected as a reduction to other operating expenses in the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Income. Cash used in operating activities was $173.2 million for the six month period ended June 29, 2012. The primary sources of net cash provided by operating activities was income before allocations to partners ($277.5 million) adjusted for depreciation expense ($40.9 million) and a net increase in liabilities ($520.9 million). These sources were more than offset by the net cash used in operating activities from the increase in assets ($1,012.5 million). During the first six months of 2012, cash used in investing activities was $14.9 million consisting of capital expenditures supporting the growth of the Partnership’s operations. During the first six months of 2012, cash used in financing activities was $380.7 million, consisting primarily of partnership withdrawals and distributions ($295.5 million), repayment of debt ($50.5 million) and redemption of partnership interests ($83.3 million), partially offset by issuance of partnership interests ($40.9 million) and repayment of general partnership loans ($7.7 million).
Regulatory Requirements
As a result of its activities as a U.S. broker-dealer, Edward Jones, is subject to the net capital provisions of Rule 15c3-1 of the Exchange Act and capital compliance rules of the FINRA Rule 4110. Under the alternative method permitted by the rules, Edward Jones must maintain minimum net capital, as defined, equal to the greater of $0.25 million or 2% of aggregate debit items arising from client transactions. The net capital rules also provide that Edward Jones’ partnership capital may not be withdrawn if the resulting net capital would be less than minimum requirements. Additionally, certain withdrawals require the approval of the SEC and FINRA to the extent they exceed defined levels, even though such withdrawals would not cause net capital to be less than minimum requirements.
As of June 29, 2012, Edward Jones’ net capital of $761.5 million was 34.9% of aggregate debit items and its net capital in excess of the minimum required was $717.9 million. Net capital after anticipated capital withdrawals, as a percentage of aggregate debit items was 23.5%. Net capital and the related capital percentage may fluctuate on a daily basis.
As of June 29, 2012, the Partnership’s Canadian broker-dealer’s regulatory risk adjusted capital of $36.9 million was $30.0 million in excess of the capital required to be held by IIROC. In addition, EJTC was in compliance with its regulatory capital requirements.
The Partnership and its subsidiaries are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and by various state and foreign taxing authorities in the jurisdictions in which the Partnership and its subsidiaries conduct business. During the quarter ended June 29, 2012, the IRS began an examination of Edward Jones’ income tax returns for the years ended 2009 and 2010. At this time, this event does not have a material impact to the Partnership and the Partnership is not aware of any anticipated adjustments to the 2009 or 2010 income tax returns of Edward Jones that would result in a material change to the Partnership’s financial position.
OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Partnership does not have any significant off-balance-sheet arrangements.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Partnership’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require judgment and involve estimation processes to determine its assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses which affect its results of operations.
The Partnership believes that of its significant accounting policies, the following critical policies require estimates that involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.
Asset-Based Fees. Due to the timing of receipt of information, the Partnership must use estimates in recording the accruals related to certain asset-based fees. These accruals are based on historical trends and are adjusted to reflect market conditions for the period covered. Additional adjustments, if needed, are recorded in subsequent periods.
Legal Reserves. The Partnership provides for potential losses that may arise out of litigation, regulatory proceedings and other contingencies to the extent that such losses can be estimated, in accordance with ASC 450. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Part II, Item 1 – Legal Proceedings for further discussion of these items. The Partnership regularly monitors its exposures for potential losses. The Partnership’s total liability with respect to litigation and regulatory proceedings represents the best estimate of probable losses after considering, among other factors, the progress of each case, the Partnership’s experience and discussions with legal counsel.
Included in Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk and in the notes to the financial statements (see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements), are additional discussions of the Partnership’s accounting policies.
THE EFFECTS OF INFLATION
The Partnership’s net assets are primarily monetary, consisting of cash and cash equivalents, cash and investments segregated under federal regulations, securities inventories and receivables less liabilities. Monetary net assets are primarily liquid in nature and would not be significantly affected by inflation. Inflation and future expectations of inflation influence securities prices, as well as activity levels in the securities markets. As a result, profitability and capital may be impacted by inflation and inflationary expectations. Additionally, inflation’s impact on the Partnership’s operating expenses may affect profitability to the extent that additional costs are not recoverable through increased prices of services offered by the Partnership.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, continued |
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report on Form 10-Q, and in particular Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “project,” “will,” “should,” and other expressions which predict or indicate future events and trends and which do not relate to historical matters. You should not rely on forward-looking statements, because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond the control of the Partnership. These risks, uncertainties and other factors may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Partnership to be materially different from the anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
Some of the factors that might cause differences between forward-looking statements and actual events include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) general economic conditions; (2) regulatory actions; (3) changes in legislation or regulation, including new regulations under the Dodd-Frank Act; (4) actions of competitors; (5) litigation; (6) the ability of clients, other broker-dealers, banks, depositories and clearing organizations to fulfill contractual obligations; (7) changes in interest rates; (8) changes in technology; and (9) a fluctuation or decline in the fair value of securities. These forward-looking statements were based on information, plans, and estimates at the date of this report, and the Partnership does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, future events or other changes.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
The SEC requires market risk disclosures of accounting policies for derivatives and other financial instruments and to provide quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk inherent in derivatives and other financial instruments. Various levels of management within the Partnership manage the Partnership’s risk exposure. Position limits in trading and inventory accounts are established and monitored on an ongoing basis. Credit risk related to various financing activities is reduced by the industry practice of obtaining and maintaining collateral. The Partnership monitors its exposure to counterparty risk through the use of credit exposure information, the monitoring of collateral values and the establishment of credit limits. For further discussion of monitoring, see the Risk Management discussion in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of the Partnership’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.
The Partnership is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates. Such changes in interest rates impact the income from interest earning assets, primarily receivables from clients on margin balances and short-term investments, which averaged $2.2 billion and $5.9 billion for the six months ended June 29, 2012, respectively. The changes in interest rates may also have an impact on the expense related to liabilities that finance these assets, such as amounts payable to clients and other interest and non-interest bearing liabilities.
The Partnership performed an analysis of its financial instruments and assessed the related interest rate risk and materiality in accordance with the SEC rules. Under current market conditions and based on current levels of interest earning assets and the liabilities that finance these assets, the Partnership estimates that a 100 basis point (1.00%) increase in short-term interest rates could increase its annual net interest income by approximately $63 million. Conversely, the Partnership estimates that a 100 basis point (1.00%) decrease in short-term interest rates could decrease the Partnership’s annual net interest income by approximately $13 million. A decrease in short-term interest rates currently has a less significant impact on net interest income due to the current low interest rate environment. The Partnership has two distinct types of interest bearing assets: client receivables from margin accounts and short-term, primarily overnight, investments, which are primarily comprised of cash and investments segregated under federal regulations and securities purchased under agreements to resell. These investments have earned interest at an average rate of approximately 16 basis points (0.16%) in the first six months of 2012, and therefore the financial dollar impact of further decline in rates is minimal. The Partnership has put in place an interest rate floor for the interest charged related to its client margin loans, which helps to limit the negative impact of declining interest rates.
In addition to the interest earning assets and liabilities noted above, the Partnership’s revenue earned related to its minority ownership interest in the investment adviser to the Edward Jones money market funds is also impacted by changes in interest rates. As noted in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, as a 49.5% limited partner of Passport Research Ltd., the investment adviser to some of the money market funds made available to Edward Jones clients, the Partnership receives a portion of the income of the investment adviser. Due to the current historically low interest rate environment, the investment adviser voluntarily chose (beginning in March 2009) to reduce certain fees charged to the funds to a level that will maintain a positive client yield on the funds. This reduction of fees reduced the Partnership’s cash solutions revenue by $44 million for the six months ended June 29, 2012 and June 24, 2011, or approximately $90 million annually, and is expected to continue at that level in future periods, based upon the current interest rate environment. Alternatively, if the interest rate environment improved such that this reduction in fees was no longer necessary to maintain a positive client yield, the Partnership’s revenue could increase annually by approximately $90 million.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
The Partnership maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures which are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Partnership in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Partnership’s certifying officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Based upon an evaluation performed as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Partnership’s certifying officers, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, have concluded that the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 29, 2012.
There have been no changes in the Partnership’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
The following information supplements the discussion in Part I, Item 3 “Legal Proceedings” in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 and Part II, Item 1 “Legal Proceedings” in the Partnership’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 30, 2012:
Tribune. In August 2011, retirees of Times Mirror/Tribune Company filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (“SDNY”) against numerous brokerage firms and banks, including Edward Jones, claiming that a fraudulent transfer occurred during the 2007 Times Mirror/Tribune Company merger. Plaintiffs allege that payments made to Tribune Company shareholders, of which Edward Jones’ customers received approximately $6.5 million, constituted fraudulent transfers. The case has been consolidated in the U.S. District Court for the SDNY along with a number of similar cases as part of the multi-district litigation process.
In January 2012, a second but related lawsuit, titledEGI-TRB vs. ABN, was filed in Illinois state court against numerous brokerage firms and banks, including Edward Jones, regarding the same 2007 Tribune leveraged buyout. The lawsuit was brought on behalf of a number of investment entities, who claim that the payments made to former shareholders constituted fraudulent transfers. This case was removed to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois and subsequently transferred to the U.S District Court for the SDNY on June 14, 2012, as part of the multi-district litigation process. On July 20, 2012, the plaintiffs in theEGI-TRB case dismissed the lawsuit without prejudice.
Countrywide. On June 12, 2012, defendants removed theLuther case and theWestern Conference case to the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California .
FINRA Inquiry. In December, 2009, Edward Jones advised FINRA that a branch employee had been terminated for misconduct. The former employee improperly transferred client funds to an account the former employee controlled. Edward Jones identified the client involved and paid restitution to the client. On June 27, 2012, Edward Jones, without admitting or denying the findings, entered into a Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent in which Edward Jones was censured and ordered to pay a fine of $95,000.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the Partnership’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 except as supplemented in the Partnership’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 30, 2012 and the updates below:
LEGISLATIVEAND REGULATORY INITIATIVES –Newly adopted federal legislation and pending regulatory proposals intended to reform the financial services industry could significantly impact the regulation and operation of the Partnership and its subsidiaries, its revenue and its profitability. In addition, such laws and regulations may significantly alter or restrict the Partnership’s historic business practices, which could negatively affect its operating results.
Health Care Reform.The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (“PPACA”) was signed into law on March 23, 2010. PPACA requires employers to provide affordable coverage with a minimum essential benefit to full-time employees or pay a financial penalty. The law contains provisions that go into effect over the next several years that expand employee eligibility for the Partnership’s medical plan and places limits on plan design. In June 2012, the Supreme Court of the U.S. ruled inDepartment of Health and Human Services v. Florida that key components of PPACA were constitutional. However, regulatory guidance required to fully assess the impact of this law is still forthcoming. Accordingly, the Partnership is not yet able to determine the full potential financial impact on its operating results in future years.
Money Market Mutual Funds.In June 2012, the Chairman of the SEC stated in testimony to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the United States Senate that the SEC staff was exploring two possible reforms to the regulation of money market funds. The first option would be to require money market funds to use “floating” net asset values. The second option would be to allow money market funds to maintain a stable value as they do today, but require the funds to maintain a capital buffer to support the funds’ stable values, possibly combined with limited restrictions or fees on redemptions. For the six months ended June 29, 2012, the Partnership had average client asset values in money market funds of $17.4 billion. Rules related to any potential reform have not been proposed, but any such rules may impact the structure of the Partnership’s money market funds. The Partnership will monitor and respond to any proposed rules if they are issued. Accordingly, the Partnership is not yet able to determine the full potential financial impact, if any, on its operating results in future years.
Any of the foregoing regulatory initiatives, in addition to those presented in the Partnership’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 or the Partnership’s Form 10-Q for the period ended March 30, 2012, could adversely affect the Partnership’s business operations, business model, and profitability. The Partnership cannot predict with any certainty whether or which of the regulatory proposals that have not yet been adopted will be adopted, and if so whether they will be adopted in their current form or adopted subject to further revisions. If adopted, some of these initiatives could significantly and adversely impact the Partnership’s operating costs, its structure, its ability to generate revenue, and its overall profitability.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1a. | Risk Factors, continued |
LITIGATIONAND REGULATORY INVESTIGATIONSAND PROCEEDINGS– As a securities firm, the Partnership is subject to litigation involving civil plaintiffs seeking substantial damages and regulatory investigations and proceedings, which have increased over time and are expected to continue to increase even as global market conditions improve.
The Partnership and its subsidiaries are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and by various state and foreign taxing authorities in the jurisdictions in which the Partnership and its subsidiaries conduct business. During the quarter ended June 29, 2012, the IRS began an examination of Edward Jones’ income tax returns for the years ended 2009 and 2010. At this time, this event does not have a material impact to the Partnership and the Partnership is not aware of any anticipated adjustments to the 2009 or 2010 income tax returns of Edward Jones that would result in a material change to the Partnership’s financial position.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
During the quarter ended June 29, 2012, the Partnership made the following issuance of its subordinated limited partnership interests (“SLP Interests”), which are fully described in the Partnership Agreement. The SLP Interests were issued in exchange for withdrawing general partner interests.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Date of Sale | | Security | | Amount of Security Sold | | | Aggregate Offering Price | | | Aggregate Underwriting Discounts or Commissions | | | Exemption from Registration |
5/1/2012 | | SLP Interests | | $ | 575,000 | | | $ | 575,000 | | | $ | 0 | | | Regulation D of The Securities Act of 1933, Rule 506; as a general partner of the Partnership, the purchaser was an Accredited Investor. The required information was provided to the purchaser, no general solicitations or advertisements were used, and reasonable care was exercised to assure that the purchaser was not an underwriter. |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
| | | | |
Exhibit Number | | | | Description |
| | |
3.1 | | * | | Eighteenth Amended and Restated Agreement of Registered Limited Liability Limited Partnership of the Registrant, dated as of November 26, 2010, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K dated November 26, 2010. |
| | |
3.2 | | ** | | Second Amendment of Eighteenth Restated Certificate of Limited Partnership of The Jones Financial Companies, L.L.L.P., dated July 16, 2012. |
| | |
31.1 | | ** | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
31.2 | | ** | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1 | | ** | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 | | ** | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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101.INS | | *** | | XBRL Instance Document |
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101.SCH | | *** | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
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101.CAL | | *** | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation |
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101.DEF | | *** | | XBRL Extension Definition |
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101.LAB | | *** | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label |
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101.PRE | | *** | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation |
* | Incorporated by reference to previously filed exhibits. |
*** | Attached as Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 29, 2012 are the following materials formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) (i) Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text. As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Exchange Act. |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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THE JONES FINANCIAL COMPANIES, L.L.L.P. |
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By: | | /s/ James D. Weddle |
| | James D. Weddle |
| | Managing Partner (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | August 10, 2012 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
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Signatures | | Title | | Date |
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/s/ James D. Weddle James D. Weddle | | Managing Partner (Principal Executive Officer) | | August 10, 2012 |
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/s/ Kevin D. Bastien Kevin D. Bastien | | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | | August 10, 2012 |
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