Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments We enter into derivative instruments for risk management purposes only. We operate internationally and, in the normal course of business, are exposed to fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. These fluctuations can increase the costs of financing, investing and operating the business. We use forward contracts, a type of derivative instrument, to manage certain foreign currency exposures. By nature, all financial instruments involve market and credit risks. We enter into forward contracts with major investment grade financial institutions and have policies to monitor the credit risk of those counterparties. While there can be no assurance, we do not anticipate any material non-performance by any of these counterparties. Foreign Currency Forward Contracts. We hedge forecasted intercompany sales denominated in foreign currencies through the use of forward contracts. We account for these forward contracts as cash flow hedges. To the extent these forward contracts meet hedge accounting criteria, changes in their fair value are not included in current earnings but are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss. These changes in fair value will be recognized into earnings as a component of sales or cost of sales when the forecasted transaction occurs. We also enter into forward contracts to exchange foreign currencies for United States dollars in order to hedge our currency transaction exposures on intercompany receivables designated in foreign currencies. These forward contracts settle each month at month-end, at which time we enter into new forward contracts. We have not designated these forward contracts as hedges and have not applied hedge accounting to them. The following table presents the notional contract amounts for forward contracts outstanding: As of FASB ASC Topic 815 Designation September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Forward exchange contracts Cash flow hedge $ 222,548 $ 223,839 Forward exchange contracts Non-designated 49,273 55,789 The remaining time to maturity as of September 30, 2024 is within two years for hedge designated foreign exchange contracts and approximately one month for non-hedge designated forward exchange contracts. Statement of comprehensive income presentation Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges Foreign exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges had the following effects on accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI") and net earnings on our consolidated condensed statements of comprehensive income and our consolidated condensed balance sheets: Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income Amount of Gain Reclassified from AOCI Three Months Ended September 30, Total Amount of Line Item Presented Derivative Instrument 2024 2023 Location of amount reclassified 2024 2023 2024 2023 Foreign exchange contracts $ (9,073) $ 6,180 Net Sales $ 316,701 $ 304,578 $ 270 $ 1,095 Cost of Sales 137,706 136,519 (2) 1,482 Pre-tax gain (loss) $ (9,073) $ 6,180 $ 268 $ 2,577 Tax expense (benefit) (2,199) 1,498 65 625 Net gain (loss) $ (6,874) $ 4,682 $ 203 $ 1,952 Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income Amount of Gain Reclassified from AOCI Nine Months Ended September 30, Total Amount of Line Item Presented Derivative Instrument 2024 2023 Location of amount reclassified 2024 2023 2024 2023 Foreign exchange contracts $ (2,314) $ 11,471 Net Sales $ 961,071 $ 917,699 $ 2,260 $ 2,585 Cost of Sales 426,383 423,629 1,370 3,463 Pre-tax gain (loss) $ (2,314) $ 11,471 $ 3,630 $ 6,048 Tax expense (benefit) (560) 2,779 880 1,466 Net gain (loss) $ (1,754) $ 8,692 $ 2,750 $ 4,582 . At September 30, 2024, $3.4 million of net unrealized losses on forward contracts accounted for as cash flow hedges, and included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, are expected to be recognized in earnings in the next twelve months. Derivatives not designated as cash flow hedges Net gains (losses) from derivative instruments not accounted for as hedges and gains (losses) on our intercompany receivables on our consolidated condensed statements of comprehensive income were: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, Derivative Instrument Location on Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income 2024 2023 2024 2023 Net gain (loss) on currency forward contracts Selling and administrative expense $ (1,513) $ 227 $ (631) $ 630 Net gain (loss) on currency transaction exposures Selling and administrative expense $ 1,108 $ (552) $ (1,102) $ (1,831) Balance sheet presentation We record these forward foreign exchange contracts at fair value. The following tables summarize the fair value for forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: September 30, 2024 Location on Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet Asset Fair Value Liabilities Fair Value Net Derivatives designated as hedged instruments: Foreign exchange contracts Other current liabilities $ 866 $ (5,342) $ (4,476) Foreign exchange contracts Other long-term liabilities 42 (1,355) (1,313) $ 908 $ (6,697) $ (5,789) Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange contracts Other current liabilities 17 (100) (83) Total derivatives $ 925 $ (6,797) $ (5,872) December 31, 2023 Location on Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet Asset Fair Value Liabilities Fair Value Net Derivatives designated as hedged instruments: Foreign exchange contracts Prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 3,761 $ (3,197) $ 564 Foreign exchange contracts Other long-term liabilities 24 (433) (409) $ 3,785 $ (3,630) $ 155 Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: Foreign exchange contracts Other current liabilities 39 (209) (170) Total derivatives $ 3,824 $ (3,839) $ (15) Our forward foreign exchange contracts are subject to a master netting agreement and qualify for netting in the consolidated condensed balance sheets. Fair Value Disclosure. FASB guidance defines fair value and establishes a framework for measuring fair value and related disclosure requirements. This guidance applies when fair value measurements are required or permitted. The guidance indicates, among other things, that a fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell an asset or transfer a liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. Fair value is defined based upon an exit price model. Valuation Hierarchy. A valuation hierarchy was established for disclosure of the inputs to the valuations used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, including interest rates, yield curves and credit risks, or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on our own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value. A financial asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. There have been no significant changes in the assumptions. Valuation Techniques. Assets and liabilities carried at fair value and measured on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2024 consist of forward foreign exchange contracts and contingent consideration. The Company values its forward foreign exchange contracts using quoted prices for similar assets. The most significant assumption is quoted currency rates. The value of the forward foreign exchange contract assets and liabilities were valued using Level 2 inputs and are listed in the table above. The Company values contingent consideration from the In2Bones, Global Inc. ("In2Bones") and Biorez, Inc. ("Biorez") acquisitions using Level 3 inputs. The contingent consideration was recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition based on the consideration expected to be transferred, estimated as the probability-weighted future cash flows, discounted back to present value. The fair value of contingent consideration is measured using projected payment dates, discount rates, revenue volatilities and projected revenues. The recurring Level 3 fair value measurements of contingent consideration for which the liabilities are recorded include the following significant unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2024: Assumptions Unobservable Input In2Bones Biorez Discount rate 7.33% 12.54% Revenue volatility 19.53% 22.27% Projected year of payment 2024-2026 2024-2026 Adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration for In2Bones were driven principally by the level of In2Bones revenue and reflect various factors, including a delayed recovery from supply chain constraints, delays in product registrations and integration disruptions. Biorez adjustments to fair value of contingent consideration principally relate to the level of Biorez revenue driven by the expected timing of clinical trial results. Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows: In2Bones Biorez 2024 2023 2024 2023 Balance as of January 1, $ 41,393 $ 70,198 $ 128,751 $ 116,234 Payments (3,028) — (45,056) — Changes in fair value of contingent consideration (27,269) 860 (14,999) 6,089 Balance as of September 30, $ 11,096 $ 71,058 $ 68,696 $ 122,323 Contingent consideration of $30.9 million and $48.9 million is included in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, respectively, in the consolidated condensed balance sheet at September 30, 2024. Contingent consideration of $77.6 million and $92.5 million is included in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, respectively, in the consolidated condensed balance sheet at December 31, 2023. |