UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012.
OR
[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from __________ to ___________.
Commission file number 001-32483
ACCURIDE CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware | 61-1109077 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Incorporation or Organization) | |
| |
7140 Office Circle, Evansville, IN | 47715 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (812) 962-5000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer o | | Accelerated Filer ý | | Non-Accelerated Filero | | Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes ý No o
As of November 7, 2012, 47,385,314 shares of Accuride Corporation common stock, par value $.01 per share, were outstanding.
ACCURIDE CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) |
| | | | | | |
| | September 30, | | | December 31, | |
(In thousands, except for share and per share data) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS: | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 20,269 | | | $ | 56,915 | |
Customer receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $422 and $676 in 2012 and 2011, respectively | | | 81,108 | | | | 90,001 | |
Other receivables | | | 8,419 | | | | 8,074 | |
Inventories | | | 70,382 | | | | 72,827 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 6,606 | | | | 7,675 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 5,418 | | | | 4,657 | |
Total current assets | | | 192,202 | | | | 240,149 | |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net | | | 296,726 | | | | 271,562 | |
OTHER ASSETS: | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill | | | 163,536 | | | | 163,536 | |
Other intangible assets, net | | | 173,726 | | | | 181,349 | |
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $3,700 and $2,419 in 2012 and 2011, respectively | | | 7,168 | | | | 8,449 | |
Other | | | 2,198 | | | | 3,817 | |
TOTAL | | $ | 835,556 | | | $ | 868,862 | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 63,268 | | | $ | 80,261 | |
Accrued payroll and compensation | | | 15,264 | | | | 16,466 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 5,143 | | | | 12,503 | |
Accrued workers compensation | | | 5,635 | | | | 4,936 | |
Accrued and other liabilities | | | 18,828 | | | | 14,323 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 108,138 | | | | 128,489 | |
LONG-TERM DEBT | | | 323,870 | | | | 323,082 | |
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES | | | 21,959 | | | | 21,001 | |
NON-CURRENT INCOME TAXES PAYABLE | | | 7,898 | | | | 7,898 | |
OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN LIABILITY | | | 77,529 | | | | 76,563 | |
PENSION BENEFIT PLAN LIABILITY | | | 41,706 | | | | 50,863 | |
OTHER LIABILITIES | | | 16,728 | | | | 3,583 | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 6) | | | — | | | | — | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized | | | — | | | | — | |
Common Stock, $0.01 par value; 80,000,000 shares authorized, 47,385,314 and 47,286,768 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, and additional paid-in-capital | | | 437,538 | | | | 435,368 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (34,778 | ) | | | (34,422 | ) |
Accumulated deficiency | | | (165,032 | ) | | | (143,563 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 237,728 | | | | 257,383 | |
TOTAL | | $ | 835,556 | | | $ | 868,862 | |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED)
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(in thousands except per share data) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET SALES | | $ | 215,211 | | | $ | 240,829 | | | $ | 753,512 | | | $ | 693,596 | |
COST OF GOODS SOLD | | | 211,081 | | | | 221,591 | | | | 702,457 | | | | 634,624 | |
GROSS PROFIT | | | 4,130 | | | | 19,238 | | | | 51,055 | | | | 58,972 | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 13,809 | | | | 14,747 | | | | 43,906 | | | | 44,580 | |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS | | | (9,679 | ) | | | 4,491 | | | | 7,149 | | | | 14,392 | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | (8,921 | ) | | | (8,824 | ) | | | (26,324 | ) | | | (25,564 | ) |
Other income (loss), net | | | 815 | | | | 809 | | | | 536 | | | | 3,205 | |
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | | (17,785 | ) | | | (3,524 | ) | | | (18,639 | ) | | | (7,967 | ) |
INCOME TAX PROVISION (BENEFIT) | | | (106 | ) | | | 10,032 | | | | 2,830 | | | | 10,424 | |
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | | (17,679 | ) | | | (13,556 | ) | | | (21,469 | ) | | | (18,391 | ) |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX | | | — | | | | (3,664 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,713 | ) |
NET LOSS | | $ | (17,679 | ) | | $ | (17,220 | ) | | $ | (21,469 | ) | | $ | (21,104 | ) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic | | | 47,408 | | | | 47,295 | | | | 47,368 | | | | 47,271 | |
Basic loss per share – continuing operations | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.28 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) | | $ | (0.39 | ) |
Basic loss per share – discontinued operations | | | — | | | | (0.08 | ) | | | — | | | | (0.06 | ) |
Basic loss per share | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.36 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted | | | 47,408 | | | | 47,295 | | | | 47,368 | | | | 47,271 | |
Diluted loss per share – continuing operations | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.28 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) | | $ | (0.39 | ) |
Diluted loss per share – discontinued operations | | | — | | | | (0.08 | ) | | | — | | | | (0.06 | ) |
Diluted loss per share | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.36 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS, NET OF TAX: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | (317 | ) | | | 353 | | | | (356 | ) | | | 206 | |
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | | $ | (17,996 | ) | | $ | (16,867 | ) | | $ | (21,825 | ) | | $ | (20,898 | ) |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands) | | Comprehensive Loss | | | Common Stock and Additional Paid-in- Capital | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | | Accumulated Deficiency | | | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |
BALANCE at July 1, 2011 | | | | | $ | 434,251 | | | $ | (8,708 | ) | | $ | (130,416 | ) | | $ | 295,127 | |
Net loss | | $ | (17,220 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (17,220 | ) | | | (17,220 | ) |
Share-based compensation expense | | | — | | | | 595 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 595 | |
Other comprehensive loss (net of tax of $151) | | | 353 | | | | — | | | | 353 | | | | — | | | | 353 | |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (16,867 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE—September 30, 2011 | | | | | | $ | 434,846 | | | $ | (8,355 | ) | | $ | (147,636 | ) | | $ | 278,855 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE—July 1, 2012 | | | | | | | 436,873 | | | | (34,461 | ) | | | (147,353 | ) | | | 255,059 | |
Net loss | | $ | (17,679 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (17,679 | ) | | | (17,679 | ) |
Share-based compensation expense | | | — | | | | 665 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 665 | |
Other comprehensive loss (net of tax of $136) | | | (317 | ) | | | — | | | | (317 | ) | | | — | | | | (317 | ) |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (17,996 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE—September 30, 2012 | | | | | | $ | 437,538 | | | $ | (34,778 | ) | | $ | (165,032 | ) | | $ | 237,728 | |
(In thousands) | | Comprehensive Loss | | | Common Stock and Additional Paid-in- Capital | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | | Accumulated Deficiency | | | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |
BALANCE at January 1, 2011 | | | | | $ | 433,192 | | | $ | (8,561 | ) | | $ | (126,532 | ) | | $ | 298,099 | |
Net loss | | $ | (21,104 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (21,104 | ) | | | (21,104 | ) |
Share-based compensation expense | | | — | | | | 1,875 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,875 | |
Tax impact of forfeited vested shares | | | — | | | | (221 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (221 | ) |
Other comprehensive loss (net of tax of $88) | | | 206 | | | | — | | | | 206 | | | | — | | | | 206 | |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (20,898 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE—September 30, 2011 | | | | | | $ | 434,846 | | | $ | (8,355 | ) | | $ | (147,636 | ) | | $ | 278,855 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE—January 1, 2012 | | | | | | | 435,368 | | | | (34,422 | ) | | | (143,563 | ) | | | 257,383 | |
Net loss | | $ | (21,469 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (21,469 | ) | | | (21,469 | ) |
Share-based compensation expense | | | — | | | | 2,380 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,380 | |
Tax impact of forfeited vested shares | | | — | | | | (210 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (210 | ) |
Other comprehensive loss (net of tax of $153) | | | (356 | ) | | | — | | | | (356 | ) | | | — | | | | (356 | ) |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (21,825 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE—September 30, 2012 | | | | | | $ | 437,538 | | | $ | (34,778 | ) | | $ | (165,032 | ) | | $ | 237,728 | |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) |
| | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
| | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (21,469 | ) | $ | (21,104 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | | | 30,313 | | | 28,453 | |
Amortization – deferred financing costs | | | 2,069 | | | 2,069 | |
Amortization – other intangible assets | | | 8,152 | | | 9,612 | |
Loss on disposal of assets | | | 378 | | | 478 | |
Provision for deferred income taxes | | | 1,111 | | | 8,085 | |
Non-cash stock-based compensation | | | 2,380 | | | 1,875 | |
Non-cash change in warrant liability | | | — | | | (3,750 | ) |
Changes in certain assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Receivables | | | 8,548 | | | (46,649 | ) |
Inventories | | | 2,445 | | | (19,503 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (1,675 | ) | | (4,418 | ) |
Accounts payable | | | (13,013 | ) | | 19,925 | |
Accrued and other liabilities | | | (12,662 | ) | | (10,247 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 6,577 | | | (35,174 | ) |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | | | (44,223 | ) | | (42,969 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations | | | 1,000 | | | 40,528 | |
Payments for acquisition, net of cash received | | | — | | | (22,381 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (43,223 | ) | | (24,822 | ) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | |
Increase in revolving credit advance | | | — | | | 20,000 | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | — | | | 20,000 | |
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | (36,646 | ) | | (39,996 | ) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period | | | 56,915 | | | 78,466 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period | | $ | 20,269 | | $ | 38,470 | |
| | | | | | | |
Supplemental cash flow information: | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 31,127 | | $ | 30,694 | |
Cash paid for income taxes (net of refunds of $1,093 and $1,337 in 2012 and 2011, respectively) | | | 451 | | | (205 | ) |
Non-cash transactions: | | | | | | | |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment in accounts payable | | $ | 4,463 | | $ | 3,591 | |
Capital lease agreements | | | 14,964 | | | — | |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. |
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation – The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, except that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of Accuride Corporation (“Accuride” or the “Company”), all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary to present fairly the condensed consolidated financial statements have been included. Certain operating results from prior periods have been reclassified to discontinued operations to conform to the current year presentation.
The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012. The unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto disclosed in Accuride’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
On January 31, 2011, substantially all of the assets, liabilities and business of our Bostrom Seating subsidiary were sold to a subsidiary of Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. for approximately $8.8 million and resulted in recognition of a $0.3 million loss on our consolidated statement of operations in the nine months ended September 30, 2011, which have been reclassified to discontinued operations. Of the purchase price, $1.0 million was placed into a one year escrow securing the indemnification obligations of Bostrom to Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the escrow was terminated and the Company received the full balance of $1.0 million from the escrow. See Note 2 “Discontinued Operations” for further discussion.
On June 20, 2011, the Company entered into, and consummated the acquisition contemplated by, an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company’s subsidiary, Accuride EMI, LLC (“Buyer”), acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Forgitron Technologies LLC (“Seller”), a manufacturer and supplier of aluminum wheels for commercial vehicles. Pursuant to the Agreement, Buyer purchased the acquired assets for a purchase price of $22.4 million in cash. This acquisition included an 80,000 square foot forged aluminum wheel manufacturing facility in Camden, South Carolina (“Camden”) and is consistent with the Company’s planned capacity expansion of its core aluminum wheel product line.
The Camden acquisition was accounted for by the acquisition method of accounting. Under acquisition accounting, the total purchase price has been allocated to the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities of Camden based upon their fair values. We finalized the fair valuation of net assets acquired, for property, plant, and equipment, intangible assets, and goodwill, during the fourth quarter of 2011. In connection with the allocation of the purchase price, we recorded goodwill of approximately $1.1 million as shown in the following table:
(In thousands) | | | |
| | | |
Purchase price (cash consideration) | | $ | 22,381 | |
Net assets at fair value | | | 21,320 | |
Excess of purchase price over net assets acquired | | $ | 1,061 | |
The purchase price allocation as of December 31, 2011 was as follows:
(In thousands) | | | |
| | | |
Customer receivables | | $ | 1,289 | |
Inventories | | | 816 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 101 | |
Property, plant, and equipment | | | 17,225 | |
Goodwill | | | 1,061 | |
Intangible assets | | | 3,400 | |
Current liabilities | | | (1,511 | ) |
Purchase price (cash consideration) | | $ | 22,381 | |
On September 26, 2011, the Company announced the sale of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Fabco Automotive Corporation (“Fabco”) to Fabco Holdings, Inc., a new company formed and capitalized by Wynnchurch Capital, Ltd. in partnership with Stone River Capital Partners, LLC. The sale concluded for a purchase price of $35.0 million, subject to a working capital adjustment, plus a contingent payment of up to $2.0 million depending on Fabco’s financial performance during calendar year 2012. See Note 2 “Discontinued Operations” for further discussion.
Management’s Estimates and Assumptions – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Earnings Per Common Share – Basic and diluted earnings per common share were computed as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands except per share data) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (17,679 | ) | | $ | (17,220 | ) | | $ | (21,469 | ) | | $ | (21,104 | ) |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic | | | 47,408 | | | | 47,295 | | | | 47,368 | | | | 47,271 | |
Effect of dilutive share-based awards | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted | | | 47,408 | | | | 47,295 | | | | 47,368 | | | | 47,271 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic loss per common share | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.36 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) |
Diluted loss per common share | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.36 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) | | $ | (0.45 | ) |
As of September 30, 2012, there were options exercisable for 195,475 shares that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would be anti-dilutive. As of September 30, 2011, there were warrants exercisable for 2,205,882 shares that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would be anti-dilutive. The warrants were exercisable at an exercise price of $21.00 per share and expired on February 26, 2012 unexercised.
Stock-Based Compensation – Compensation expense for share-based compensation programs was recognized as follows as a component of operating expenses:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share-based compensation expense recognized | | $ | 665 | | | $ | 595 | | | $ | 2,380 | | | $ | 1,875 | |
As of September 30, 2012, there was approximately $3.5 million of unrecognized pre-tax compensation expense related to share-based awards not yet vested that will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.4 years.
Income Tax – Under Interim Financial Reporting, we compute on a quarterly basis an estimated annual effective tax rate considering ordinary income and related income tax expense. Ordinary income refers to income (loss) before income tax expense excluding significant, unusual, or infrequently occurring items. The tax effect of an unusual or infrequently occurring item is recorded in the interim period in which it occurs. Other items included in income tax expense in the periods in which they occur include the cumulative effect of changes in tax laws or rates, foreign exchange gains and losses, adjustments to uncertain tax positions, and adjustments to our valuation allowance due to changes in judgment in the realizability of deferred tax assets in future years.
We have assessed the need to maintain a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets based on an assessment of whether it is more likely than not that deferred tax benefits will be realized through the generation of future taxable income. Appropriate consideration is given to all available evidence, both positive and negative, in assessing the need for a valuation allowance. Due to our recent history of U.S. operating and taxable losses, the inconsistency of these profits, and the uncertainty of our financial outlook, we continue to maintain a full valuation allowance against our domestic deferred tax assets.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2012-02, Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment. The objective of the amendments in this update is to reduce the cost and complexity of performing an impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets by simplifying how an entity tests those assets for impairment and to improve consistency in impairment testing guidance among long-lived asset categories. The amendments permit an entity first to assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative impairment test. The amendments are effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim impairment tests performed as of a date before July 27, 2012, if a public entity’s financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued or, for nonpublic entities, have not yet been made available for issuance. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2012-02 on the consolidated financial statements.
Recent Accounting Adoptions
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income. The objective of this update is to facilitate convergence of U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). This update revises the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements. Entities have the option to present total comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income as either a single, continuous statement of comprehensive income or as two separate but consecutive statements. The amendments of this update do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The amendments in this update are to be applied retrospectively for all periods presented in the financial statements and are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. This guidance amends U.S. GAAP to conform with measurement and disclosure requirements in IFRS. The amendments change the wording used to describe the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements, and they include those that clarify the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements and those that change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. In addition, to improve consistency in application across jurisdictions, some changes in wording are necessary to ensure that U.S. GAAP and IFRS fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are described in the same way. This amended guidance is to be applied prospectively and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company adopted ASU No. 2011-04 effective January 1, 2012 and it did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Note 2 – Discontinued Operations
The Company has reclassified certain operating results and the loss on sale transactions for Fabco Automotive and Bostrom Seating to discontinued operations. The following table presents sales and income from operations attributable to Fabco and Bostrom Seating.
| | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2011 | | 2011 | |
| | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 10,063 | | $ | 24,325 | |
| | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | | 2,581 | | | 3,692 | |
Income tax benefit | | | (389 | ) | | (390 | ) |
Loss on sale | | | (6,634 | ) | | (6,795 | ) |
Discontinued operations | | $ | (3,664 | ) | $ | (2,713 | ) |
Note 3 - Inventories
Inventories at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, on a FIFO basis, were as follows:
(In thousands) | | September 30, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
Raw materials | | $ | 19,196 | | | $ | 18,727 | |
Work in process | | | 14,586 | | | | 18,425 | |
Finished manufactured goods | | | 36,600 | | | | 35,675 | |
Total inventories | | $ | 70,382 | | | $ | 72,827 | |
Note 4 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The following represents the carrying amount of goodwill, on a reportable segment basis, as of January 1, 2012 and September 30, 2012:
(In thousands) | | Wheels | | | Gunite | | | Brillion Iron Works | | | Total | |
Balance as of January 1, 2012 | | $ | 96,283 | | | $ | 62,839 | | | $ | 4,414 | | | $ | 163,536 | |
Balance as of September 30, 2012 | | $ | 96,283 | | | $ | 62,839 | | | $ | 4,414 | | | $ | 163,536 | |
The changes in the carrying amount of other intangible assets for the period January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012, by reportable segment, are as follows:
(In thousands) | | Wheels | | | Gunite | | | Brillion Iron Works | | | Corporate | | | Total | |
Balance as of January 1, 2012 | | $ | 138,575 | | | $ | 38,968 | | | $ | 2,997 | | | $ | 809 | | | $ | 181,349 | |
Additions | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 529 | | | | 529 | |
Amortization | | | (5,930 | ) | | | (1,650 | ) | | | (123 | ) | | | (449 | ) | | | (8,152 | ) |
Balance as of September 30, 2012 | | $ | 132,645 | | | $ | 37,318 | | | $ | 2,874 | | | $ | 889 | | | $ | 173,726 | |
Intangible asset amortization expense was recognized as follows:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Intangible amortization expense | | $ | 2,761 | | | $ | 2,847 | | | $ | 8,152 | | | $ | 9,612 | |
The summary of goodwill and other intangible assets is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | |
(In thousands) | | | | | As of September 30, 2012 | | | As of December 31, 2011 | |
| | Weighted Average Useful Lives | | | Gross Amount | | | Accumulated Amortization | | | Carrying Amount | | | Gross Amount | | | Accumulated Amortization | | | Carrying Amount | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | $ | 163,536 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 163,536 | | | $ | 163,536 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 163,536 | |
Other intangible assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-compete agreements | | | 1.7 | | | $ | 1,552 | | | $ | 663 | | | $ | 889 | | | $ | 1,023 | | | $ | 214 | | | $ | 809 | |
Trade names | | | — | | | | 33,200 | | | | — | | | | 33,200 | | | | 33,200 | | | | — | | | | 33,200 | |
Technology | | | 10.0 | | | | 38,849 | | | | 10,134 | | | | 28,715 | | | | 38,849 | | | | 7,248 | | | | 31,601 | |
Customer relationships | | | 19.9 | | | | 129,093 | | | | 18,171 | | | | 110,922 | | | | 129,093 | | | | 13,354 | | | | 115,739 | |
Other intangible assets: | | | | | | $ | 202,694 | | | $ | 28,968 | | | $ | 173,726 | | | $ | 202,165 | | | $ | 20,816 | | | $ | 181,349 | |
We estimate that our amortization expense for our other intangible assets for 2012 through 2016 will be approximately $11.0 million for 2012, $10.9 million for 2013 and $10.3 million for each year from 2014 through 2016.
The Company performs its annual assessment for impairment of goodwill at November 30 for all reporting units and tests these balances more frequently if indicators are present or changes in circumstances suggest that impairment may exist. The estimates and assumptions underlying the fair value calculations used in the Company’s annual impairment tests are uncertain by their nature and can vary significantly from actual results. Factors that management must estimate include, but are not limited to, industry and market conditions, sales volume and pricing, raw material costs, capital expenditures, working capital changes, cost of capital, and tax rates. These factors are especially difficult to predict when U.S. and global financial markets are volatile. The estimates and assumptions used in its impairment tests are consistent with those the Company uses in its internal planning. These estimates and assumptions may change from period to period. If the Company uses different estimates and assumptions in the future, impairment charges may occur and could be material.
In performing the test on goodwill, the Company utilizes the two-step approach. The first step under this guidance requires a comparison of the carrying value of the reporting units, of which the Company has identified four in total, to the fair value of these reporting units. The Company uses the income approach to determine the fair value of each reporting unit. The approach calculates fair value by estimating the after-tax cash flows attributable to a reporting unit and then discounting these after-tax cash flows to a present value using a risk-adjusted discount rate. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the Company performs the second step of the goodwill impairment test to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. The second step of the goodwill impairment test compares the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill to its carrying value. If the Company is unable to complete the second step of the test prior to the issuance of its financial statements and an impairment loss is probable and could be reasonably estimated, the Company recognizes its best estimate of the loss in its current period financial statements and discloses that amount as an estimate. The Company then recognizes any adjustment to that estimate in subsequent reporting periods, once the Company has finalized the second step of the impairment test.
The Company determines the fair value of other indefinite lived intangible assets, primarily trade names, using the relief-from-royalty method, an income based approach. The approach calculates fair value by estimating the after-tax cash flows attributable to the asset and then discounting these after-tax cash flows to a present value using a risk-adjusted discount rate. The calculated fair value is compared to the carrying value to determine if any impairment exists.
If events or circumstances change, a determination is made by management to ascertain whether certain finite-lived intangibles have been impaired based on the sum of expected future undiscounted cash flows from operating activities. If the estimated net cash flows are less than the carrying amount of such assets, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount necessary to write down the assets to fair value as determined from expected future discounted cash flows.
As of September 30, 2012, the Company considered the impact of recent business developments in its Gunite reporting unit including a loss of customer market share and evidence of declining aftermarket sales. The Gunite reporting unit had goodwill of $62.8 million and other intangibles of $37.3 million at September 30, 2012. While there are near-term challenges in the Gunite business, we have concluded that we do not yet have enough visibility to the long-term impacts to conclude that an impairment indicator exists at September 30,2012 that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the Gunite reporting unit below its carrying amount. The Company is currently in the process of completing its annual budget and strategic planning process and is continuing to evaluate the overall Gunite business fundamentals, expected short- and long-term industry expectations, and other valuation assumptions. This process is the primary driver of our annual step one impairment tests for goodwill and intangible assets at November 30, 2012. We will continue to evaluate the impact on the Gunite business during the fourth quarter of 2012 and as part of our annual impairment testing cycle.
In addition to the recent concerns with our Gunite business, the Company has also experienced a recent decline in our stock price to an amount below current book value as of September 30, 2012. This decline in the market price of our stock has continued throughout October 2012. While we do not believe that this matter is by itself an indicator of impairment at September 30, 2012, we will continue to monitor this trend and will consider this factor in the annual impairment testing of the goodwill and intangible assets held by our reporting units at November 30, 2012. Should the market price of our stock continue to remain below book value, our reporting units have a higher risk of potential failure of the annual step one impairment test as of November 30, 2012. Any potential impairment charge resulting from the annual assessment would be non-cash and is not expected to affect our liquidity, tangible equity or debt covenants.
Note 5 - Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
Components of net periodic benefit cost for the three and nine months ended September 30:
| | For The Three Months Ended September 30, | | | For The Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | Pension Benefits | | | Other Benefits | | | Pension Benefits | | | Other Benefits | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Service cost-benefits earned during the period | | $ | 468 | | | $ | 383 | | | $ | 128 | | | $ | 91 | | | $ | 1,496 | | | $ | 1,152 | | | $ | 356 | | | $ | 350 | |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | | | 2,839 | | | | 2,991 | | | | 1,036 | | | | 1,102 | | | | 8,476 | | | | 9,011 | | | | 2,981 | | | | 3,259 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (2,995 | ) | | | (3,072 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (8,940 | ) | | | (9,554 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Amortization of net transition (asset) obligation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Amortization of prior service (credit) cost | | | 11 | | | | 11 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 33 | | | | 33 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Amortization of (gain)/loss | | | 258 | | | | 29 | | | | (8 | ) | | | (51 | ) | | | 794 | | | | 29 | | | | (24 | ) | | | (51 | ) |
Total benefits cost charged to income | | $ | 581 | | | $ | 342 | | | $ | 1,156 | | | $ | 1,142 | | | $ | 1,859 | | | $ | 671 | | | $ | 3,313 | | | $ | 3,558 | |
As of September 30, 2012, $11.0 million has been contributed to our sponsored pension plans. We presently anticipate contributing an additional $0.2 million to fund our pension plans during 2012 for a total of $11.2 million.
Note 6 – Commitments and Contingencies
We are from time to time involved in various legal proceedings of a character normally incidental to our business. We do not believe that the outcome of these proceedings will have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of our operations and cash flows.
In addition to environmental laws that regulate our ongoing operations, we are also subject to environmental remediation liability. Under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) and analogous state laws, we may be liable as a result of the release or threatened release of hazardous materials into the environment regardless of when the release occurred. We are currently involved in several matters relating to the investigation and/or remediation of locations where we have arranged for the disposal of foundry wastes. Such matters include situations in which we have been named or are believed to be potentially responsible parties in connection with the contamination of these sites. Additionally, environmental remediation may be required to address soil and groundwater contamination identified at certain of our facilities.
As of September 30, 2012, we had an environmental reserve of approximately $1.5 million, related primarily to our foundry operations. This reserve is based on management’s review of potential liabilities as well as cost estimates related thereto. The reserve takes into account the benefit of a contractual indemnity given to us by a prior owner of our wheel-end subsidiary. The failure of the indemnitor to fulfill its obligations could result in future costs that may be material. Any expenditures required for us to comply with applicable environmental laws and/or pay for any remediation efforts will not be reduced or otherwise affected by the existence of the environmental reserve. Our environmental reserve may not be adequate to cover our future costs related to the sites associated with the environmental reserve, and any additional costs may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. The discovery of additional environmental issues, the modification of existing laws or regulations or the promulgation of new ones, more vigorous enforcement by regulators, the imposition of joint and several liability under CERCLA or analogous state laws, or other unanticipated events could also result in a material adverse effect.
The Iron and Steel Foundry National Emission Standard for Hazardous Air Pollutants (“NESHAP”) was developed pursuant to Section 112(d) of the Clean Air Act and requires major sources of hazardous air pollutants to install controls representative of maximum achievable control technology. Based on currently available information, we do not anticipate material costs regarding ongoing compliance with the NESHAP; however, if we are found to be out of compliance with the NESHAP, we could incur liability that could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.
At the Erie, Pennsylvania, facility, we have obtained an environmental insurance policy to provide coverage with respect to certain environmental liabilities. Management does not believe that the outcome of any environmental proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
As of September 30, 2012, we had approximately 3,094 employees, of which 635 were salaried employees with the remainder paid hourly. Unions represent approximately 1,798 of our employees, which is approximately 58% of our total employees. Each of our unionized facilities has a separate contract with the union that represents the workers employed at such facility. The union contracts expire at various times over the next few years with the exception of our union contract that covers the hourly employees at our Monterrey, Mexico, facility, which expires on an annual basis in January unless otherwise renewed. The 2012 negotiations in Monterrey were successfully completed prior to the expiration of our union contract. In the third quarter of 2012, we negotiated collective bargaining agreements covering hourly employees at our London, Ontario facility that extend through March 2018.
Note 7 – Financial Instruments
We have determined the estimated fair value amounts of financial instruments using available market information and other appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value. A fair value hierarchy accounting standard exists for those instruments measured at fair value that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and our own assumptions (unobservable inputs). Determining which category an asset or liability falls within the hierarchy requires significant judgment. We evaluate our hierarchy disclosures each quarter.
The hierarchy consists of three levels:
Level 1 | Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; |
Level 2 | Inputs other than Level 1 inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable; and |
Level 3 | Unobservable inputs developed using estimates and assumptions developed by us, which reflect those that a market participant would use. |
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, and accounts payable approximate fair value because of the relatively short maturity of these instruments. The fair value of our 9.5% senior secured notes based on market quotes, which we determined to be Level 1 inputs, at September 30, 2012 was approximately $324.0 million compared to the carrying amount of $303.9 million. The fair value of our 9.5% senior secured notes based on market quotes, which we determined to be Level 1 inputs, at December 31, 2011 was approximately $300.5 million compared to the carrying amount of $303.1 million. The Company believes the fair value of our ABL facility at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 equals the carrying value of $20.0 million. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 we had no other remaining significant financial instruments.
Note 8 – Segment Reporting
Based on our continual monitoring of the long-term economic characteristics, products and production processes, class of customer, and distribution methods of our operating segments, we have identified each of our operating segments below as reportable segments. We believe this segmentation is appropriate based upon operating decisions and performance assessments by our President and Chief Executive Officer. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as described in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Net sales: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wheels | | $ | 98,290 | | | $ | 105,994 | | | $ | 328,115 | | | $ | 300,430 | |
Gunite | | | 49,592 | | | | 63,421 | | | | 185,435 | | | | 189,745 | |
Brillion Iron Works | | | 39,373 | | | | 36,721 | | | | 132,509 | | | | 110,175 | |
Imperial Group | | | 27,956 | | | | 34,693 | | | | 107,453 | | | | 93,246 | |
Consolidated total | | $ | 215,211 | | | $ | 240,829 | | | $ | 753,512 | | | $ | 693,596 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wheels | | $ | 9,302 | | | $ | 15,408 | | | $ | 43,850 | | | $ | 39,032 | |
Gunite | | | (8,076 | ) | | | (3,083 | ) | | | (12,119 | ) | | | (1,007 | ) |
Brillion Iron Works | | | 2,510 | | | | 367 | | | | 13,281 | | | | 1,789 | |
Imperial Group | | | (1,891 | ) | | | 287 | | | | (2,712 | ) | | | 3,178 | |
Corporate / Other | | | (11,524 | ) | | | (8,488 | ) | | | (35,151 | ) | | | (28,600 | ) |
Consolidated total | | $ | (9,679 | ) | | $ | 4,491 | | | $ | 7,149 | | | $ | 14,392 | |
Current and prior period operating results from Bostrom Seating and Fabco Automotive were reclassified to discontinued operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. Excluded from net sales above, are inter-segment sales from Brillion Iron Works to Gunite, as shown in the table below:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Inter-segment sales | | $ | 4,139 | | | $ | 9,166 | | | $ | 21,869 | | | $ | 26,231 | |
| | As of | |
(In thousands) | | September 30, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
Total assets: | | | | | | |
Wheels | | $ | 498,199 | | | $ | 509,829 | |
Gunite | | | 191,301 | | | | 188,053 | |
Brillion Iron Works | | | 60,109 | | | | 63,216 | |
Imperial Group | | | 50,277 | | | | 43,581 | |
Corporate / Other | | | 35,670 | | | | 64,183 | |
Consolidated total | | $ | 835,556 | | | $ | 868,862 | |
Note 9 - Debt
As of September 30, 2012, total debt was $323.9 million consisting of $303.9 million of our outstanding 9.5% senior secured notes, net of discount and a $20.0 million draw on our ABL facility. As of December 31, 2011, total debt was $323.1 million consisting of $303.1 million of our outstanding 9.5% senior secured notes, net of discount and a $20.0 million draw on our ABL facility.
Our credit documents (the ABL facility and the indenture governing the senior secured notes) contain operating covenants that limit the discretion of management with respect to certain business matters. These covenants place significant restrictions on, among other things, the ability to incur additional debt, to pay dividends, to create liens, to make certain payments and investments and to sell or otherwise dispose of assets and merge or consolidate with other entities. In addition, the ABL facility contains a financial covenant which requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio during any compliance period, which is anytime when the excess availability is less than or equal to the greater of $10.0 million or 15 percent of the total commitment under the ABL facility. Due to the amount of our excess availability (as calculated under the ABL facility), the Company is not currently in a compliance period and, we do not have to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio, although this is subject to change.
Note 10 – Guarantor and Non-guarantor Financial Statements
Our senior secured notes are, jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a senior basis, by all of our existing and future 100% owned domestic subsidiaries (“Guarantor Subsidiaries”). The non-guarantor subsidiaries are our foreign subsidiaries and discontinued operations. The following condensed financial information illustrates the composition of the combined Guarantor Subsidiaries:
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| | September 30, 2012 | |
(In thousands) | | Parent | | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Non-guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Total | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 19,428 | | | $ | (2,704 | ) | | $ | 3,545 | | | | — | | | $ | 20,269 | |
Customer and other receivables, net | | | 38,289 | | | | 81,116 | | | | 15,993 | | | $ | (45,871 | ) | | | 89,527 | |
Inventories | | | 26,493 | | | | 39,716 | | | | 4,173 | | | | — | | | | 70,382 | |
Other current assets | | | 5,075 | | | | 5,769 | | | | 1,180 | | | | — | | | | 12,024 | |
Total current assets | | | 89,285 | | | | 123,897 | | | | 24,891 | | | | (45,871 | ) | | | 192,202 | |
Property, plant, and equipment, net | | | 89,706 | | | | 163,317 | | | | 43,703 | | | | — | | | | 296,726 | |
Goodwill | | | 96,283 | | | | 67,253 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 163,536 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 133,534 | | | | 40,192 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 173,726 | |
Investments in and advances to subsidiaries and affiliates | | | 270,312 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (270,312 | ) | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | 7,781 | | | | 518 | | | | (8,299 | ) | | | — | |
Other non-current assets | | | 8,439 | | | | 701 | | | | 226 | | | | — | | | | 9,366 | |
TOTAL | | $ | 687,559 | | | $ | 403,141 | | | $ | 69,338 | | | $ | (324,482 | ) | | $ | 835,556 | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 13,383 | | | $ | 39,282 | | | $ | 10,603 | | | | — | | | $ | 63,268 | |
Accrued payroll and compensation | | | 2,355 | | | | 10,202 | | | | 2,707 | | | | — | | | | 15,264 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 5,143 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,143 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 50,909 | | | | 15,336 | | | | 4,089 | | | $ | (45,871 | ) | | | 24,463 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 71,790 | | | | 64,820 | | | | 17,399 | | | | (45,871 | ) | | | 108,138 | |
Long-term debt | | | 323,870 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 323,870 | |
Deferred and non-current income taxes | | | 38,156 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (8,299 | ) | | | 29,857 | |
Other non-current liabilities | | | 16,015 | | | | 99,826 | | | | 20,122 | | | | — | | | | 135,963 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 237,728 | | | | 238,495 | | | | 31,817 | | | | (270,312 | ) | | | 237,728 | |
TOTAL | | $ | 687,559 | | | $ | 403,141 | | | $ | 69,338 | | | $ | (324,482 | ) | | $ | 835,556 | |
| | December 31, 2011 | |
(In thousands) | | Parent | | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Non-guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Total | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 51,578 | | | $ | (2,770 | ) | | $ | 8,107 | | | | — | | | $ | 56,915 | |
Customer and other receivables, net | | | 36,736 | | | | 100,097 | | | | 12,099 | | | $ | (50,857 | ) | | | 98,075 | |
Inventories | | | 26,655 | | | | 39,555 | | | | 6,617 | | | | — | | | | 72,827 | |
Other current assets | | | 4,441 | | | | 5,771 | | | | 2,120 | | | | — | | | | 12,332 | |
Total current assets | | | 119,410 | | | | 142,653 | | | | 28,943 | | | | (50,857 | ) | | | 240,149 | |
Property, plant, and equipment, net | | | 73,765 | | | | 150,900 | | | | 46,897 | | | | — | | | | 271,562 | |
Goodwill | | | 96,283 | | | | 67,253 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 163,536 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 139,384 | | | | 41,965 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 181,349 | |
Investments in and advances to subsidiaries and affiliates | | | 281,552 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (281,552 | ) | | | — | |
Other non-current assets | | | 9,880 | | | | 8,883 | | | | 1,649 | | | | (8,146 | ) | | | 12,266 | |
TOTAL | | $ | 720,274 | | | $ | 411,654 | | | $ | 77,489 | | | $ | (340,555 | ) | | $ | 868,862 | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 17,615 | | | $ | 52,938 | | | $ | 9,708 | | | | — | | | $ | 80,261 | |
Accrued payroll and compensation | | | 3,079 | | | | 9,167 | | | | 4,220 | | | | — | | | | 16,466 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 12,503 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 12,503 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 52,932 | | | | 13,542 | | | | 3,642 | | | $ | (50,857 | ) | | | 19,259 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 86,129 | | | | 75,647 | | | | 17,570 | | | | (50,857 | ) | | | 128,489 | |
Long-term debt | | | 323,082 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 323,082 | |
Deferred and non-current income taxes | | | 37,045 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (8,146 | ) | | | 28,899 | |
Other non-current liabilities | | | 16,635 | | | | 91,447 | | | | 22,927 | | | | — | | | | 131,009 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 257,383 | | | | 244,560 | | | | 36,992 | | | | (281,552 | ) | | | 257,383 | |
TOTAL | | $ | 720,274 | | | $ | 411,654 | | | $ | 77,489 | | | $ | (340,555 | ) | | $ | 868,862 | |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
(In thousands) | | Parent | | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Non-guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Total | |
Net sales | | $ | 102,608 | | | $ | 124,266 | | | $ | 36,515 | | | $ | (48,178 | ) | | $ | 215,211 | |
Cost of goods sold | | | 91,871 | | | | 132,425 | | | | 34,963 | | | | (48,178 | ) | | | 211,081 | |
Gross profit (loss) | | | 10,737 | | | | (8,159 | ) | | | 1,552 | | | | — | | | | 4,130 | |
Operating expenses | | | 12,650 | | | | 1,082 | | | | 77 | | | | — | | | | 13,809 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | (1,913 | ) | | | (9,241 | ) | | | 1,475 | | | | — | | | | (9,679 | ) |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | (8,872 | ) | | | (167 | ) | | | 118 | | | | — | | | | (8,921 | ) |
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries | | | (9,161 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,161 | | | | — | |
Other income (loss), net | | | 1,983 | | | | 168 | | | | (1,336 | ) | | | — | | | | 815 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | | | (17,963 | ) | | | (9,240 | ) | | | 257 | | | | 9,161 | | | | (17,785 | ) |
Income tax provision (benefit) | | | (284 | ) | | | — | | | | 178 | | | | — | | | | (106 | ) |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | | (17,679 | ) | | | (9,240 | ) | | | 79 | | | | 9,161 | | | | (17,679 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (17,679 | ) | | $ | (9,240 | ) | | $ | 79 | | | $ | 9,161 | | | $ | (17,679 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (17,679 | ) | | $ | (9,240 | ) | | $ | (238 | ) | | $ | 9,161 | | | $ | (17,996 | ) |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
(In thousands) | | Parent | | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Non-guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Total | |
Net sales | | $ | 109,827 | | | $ | 135,117 | | | $ | 35,270 | | | $ | (39,385 | ) | | $ | 240,829 | |
Cost of goods sold | | | 94,438 | | | | 134,723 | | | | 31,815 | | | | (39,385 | ) | | | 221,591 | |
Gross profit | | | 15,389 | | | | 394 | | | | 3,455 | | | | — | | | | 19,238 | |
Operating expenses | | | 11,651 | | | | 2,989 | | | | 107 | | | | — | | | | 14,747 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 3,738 | | | | (2,595 | ) | | | 3,348 | | | | — | | | | 4,491 | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | (8,687 | ) | | | (699 | ) | | | 562 | | | | — | | | | (8,824 | ) |
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries | | | (37,808 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 37,808 | | | | — | |
Other income (loss), net | | | 34,011 | | | | 3,268 | | | | (36,470 | ) | | | — | | | | 809 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | | | (8,746 | ) | | | (26 | ) | | | (32,560 | ) | | | 37,808 | | | | (3,524 | ) |
Income tax provision | | | 8,474 | | | | — | | | | 1,558 | | | | — | | | | 10,032 | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | | (17,220 | ) | | | (26 | ) | | | (34,118 | ) | | | 37,808 | | | | (13,556 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,664 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,664 | ) |
Net loss | | $ | (17,220 | ) | | $ | (26 | ) | | $ | (37,782 | ) | | $ | 37,808 | | | $ | (17,220 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (17,220 | ) | | $ | (26 | ) | | $ | (37,429 | ) | | $ | 37,808 | | | $ | (16,867 | ) |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
(In thousands) | | Parent | | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Non-guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Total | |
Net sales | | $ | 344,558 | | | $ | 439,948 | | | $ | 115,474 | | | $ | (146,468 | ) | | $ | 753,512 | |
Cost of goods sold | | | 298,776 | | | | 442,385 | | | | 107,764 | | | | (146,468 | ) | | | 702,457 | |
Gross profit (loss) | | | 45,782 | | | | (2,437 | ) | | | 7,710 | | | | — | | | | 51,055 | |
Operating expenses | | | 40,241 | | | | 3,432 | | | | 233 | | | | — | | | | 43,906 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 5,541 | | | | (5,869 | ) | | | 7,477 | | | | — | | | | 7,149 | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | (25,991 | ) | | | (364 | ) | | | 31 | | | | — | | | | (26,324 | ) |
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries | | | (1,636 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,636 | | | | — | |
Other income (loss), net | | | 1,767 | | | | 168 | | | | (1,399 | ) | | | — | | | | 536 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | | | (20,319 | ) | | | (6,065 | ) | | | 6,109 | | | | 1,636 | | | | (18,639 | ) |
Income tax provision | | | 1,150 | | | | — | | | | 1,680 | | | | — | | | | 2,830 | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | | (21,469 | ) | | | (6,065 | ) | | | 4,429 | | | | 1,636 | | | | (21,469 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (21,469 | ) | | $ | (6,065 | ) | | $ | 4,429 | | | $ | 1,636 | | | $ | (21,469 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | (21,469 | ) | | $ | (6,065 | ) | | $ | 4,073 | | | $ | 1,636 | | | $ | (21,825 | ) |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
(In thousands) | | Parent | | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Non-guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Total | |
Net sales | | $ | 322,943 | | | $ | 381,184 | | | $ | 113,520 | | | $ | (124,051 | ) | | $ | 693,596 | |
Cost of goods sold | | | 284,927 | | | | 368,047 | | | | 105,701 | | | | (124,051 | ) | | | 634,624 | |
Gross profit | | | 38,016 | | | | 13,137 | | | | 7,819 | | | | — | | | | 58,972 | |
Operating expenses | | | 36,919 | | | | 7,410 | | | | 251 | | | | — | | | | 44,580 | |
Income from operations | | | 1,097 | | | | 5,727 | | | | 7,568 | | | | — | | | | 14,392 | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | (24,994 | ) | | | (1,698 | ) | | | 1,128 | | | | — | | | | (25,564 | ) |
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries | | | (26,052 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 26,052 | | | | — | |
Other income (loss), net | | | 36,881 | | | | 3,283 | | | | (36,959 | ) | | | — | | | | 3,205 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | | | (13,068 | ) | | | 7,312 | | | | (28,263 | ) | | | 26,052 | | | | (7,967 | ) |
Income tax provision | | | 8,036 | | | | — | | | | 2,388 | | | | ��� | | | | 10,424 | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | | (21,104 | ) | | | 7,312 | | | | (30,651 | ) | | | 26,052 | | | | (18,391 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,713 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,713 | ) |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (21,104 | ) | | $ | 7,312 | | | $ | (33,364 | ) | | $ | 26,052 | | | $ | (21,104 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | (21,104 | ) | | $ | 7,312 | | | $ | (33,158 | ) | | $ | 26,052 | | | $ | (20,898 | ) |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
(In thousands) | | Parent Company | | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Non-guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Total | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (21,469 | ) | | $ | (6,065 | ) | | $ | 4,429 | | | $ | 1,636 | | | $ | (21,469 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 7,100 | | | | 17,925 | | | | 5,288 | | | | — | | | | 30,313 | |
Amortization – deferred financing costs | | | 2,069 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,069 | |
Amortization – other intangible assets | | | 6,379 | | | | 1,773 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,152 | |
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets | | | (2,011 | ) | | | 2,283 | | | | 106 | | | | — | | | | 378 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 1,111 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,111 | |
Non-cash stock-based compensation | | | 2,380 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,380 | |
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries and affiliates | | | 1,636 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,636 | ) | | | — | |
Change in other operating items | | | (17,645 | ) | | | 6,077 | | | | (4,789 | ) | | | — | | | | (16,357 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | (20,450 | ) | | | 21,993 | | | | 5,034 | | | | — | | | | 6,577 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment | | | (20,610 | ) | | | (21,927 | ) | | | (1,686 | ) | | | — | | | | (44,223 | ) |
Other | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,000 | | | | — | | | | 1,000 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (20,610 | ) | | | (21,927 | ) | | | (686 | ) | | | — | | | | (43,223 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other | | | 8,910 | | | | — | | | | (8,910 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 8,910 | | | | — | | | | (8,910 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | (32,150 | ) | | | 66 | | | | (4,562 | ) | | | — | | | | (36,646 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 51,578 | | | | (2,770 | ) | | | 8,107 | | | | — | | | | 56,915 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 19,428 | | | $ | (2,704 | ) | | $ | 3,545 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 20,269 | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
(In thousands) | | Parent Company | | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Non-guarantor Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Total | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (21,104 | ) | | $ | 7,312 | | | $ | (33,364 | ) | | $ | 26,052 | | | $ | (21,104 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 7,863 | | | | 15,324 | | | | 5,266 | | | | — | | | | 28,453 | |
Amortization – deferred financing costs | | | 2,069 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,069 | |
Amortization – other intangible assets | | | 6,612 | | | | 2,021 | | | | 979 | | | | — | | | | 9,612 | |
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets | | | (11,344 | ) | | | (1,005 | ) | | | 12,827 | | | | — | | | | 478 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 8,475 | | | | — | | | | (390 | ) | | | — | | | | 8,085 | |
Non-cash stock-based compensation | | | 1,875 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,875 | |
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries and affiliates | | | 26,052 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (26,052 | ) | | | — | |
Non-cash change in warrant liability | | | (3,750 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,750 | ) |
Change in other operating items | | | (44,190 | ) | | | 7,928 | | | | (24,630 | ) | | | — | | | | (60,892 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | (27,442 | ) | | | 31,580 | | | | (39,312 | ) | | | — | | | | (35,174 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment | | | (5,813 | ) | | | (35,551 | ) | | | (1,605 | ) | | | — | | | | (42,969 | ) |
Other | | | (22,381 | ) | | | — | | | | 40,528 | | | | — | | | | 18,147 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (28,194 | ) | | | (35,551 | ) | | | 38,923 | | | | — | | | | (24,822 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other | | | 21,267 | | | | — | | | | (1,267 | ) | | | — | | | | 20,000 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 21,267 | | | | — | | | | (1,267 | ) | | | — | | | | 20,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (34,369 | ) | | | (3,971 | ) | | | (1,656 | ) | | | — | | | | (39,996 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 75,114 | | | | (2,000 | ) | | | 5,352 | | | | — | | | | 78,466 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 40,745 | | | $ | (5,971 | ) | | $ | 3,696 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 38,470 | |
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and such principles are applied on a basis consistent with the information reflected in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC. In the opinion of management, the interim financial information includes all adjustments and accruals, consisting primarily of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for a fair presentation of results for the respective interim periods. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2012 or any interim period. Except for the historical information contained herein, this quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements.
Overview
We are one of the largest and most diversified manufacturers and suppliers of commercial vehicle components in North America. Our products include commercial vehicle wheels, wheel-end components and assemblies, truck body and chassis parts, and ductile and gray iron castings. We market our products under some of the most recognized brand names in the industry, including Accuride, Gunite, Imperial, and Brillion. We serve the leading OEMs and their related aftermarket channels in most major segments of the commercial vehicle market, including heavy- and medium-duty trucks, commercial trailers, light trucks, buses, as well as specialty and military vehicles.
Our primary product lines are standard equipment used by a majority of North American heavy- and medium-duty truck OEMs. We believe that substantially all heavy-duty truck models manufactured in North America contain one or more Accuride components.
Our diversified customer base includes substantially all of the leading commercial vehicle OEMs, such as Daimler Truck North America, LLC, with its Freightliner and Western Star brand trucks, PACCAR, with its Peterbilt and Kenworth brand trucks, Navistar, with its International brand trucks, and Volvo Group North America, with its Volvo and Mack brand trucks. Our primary commercial trailer customers include leading commercial trailer OEMs, such as Great Dane Limited Partnership, Utility Trailer Manufacturing Company, and Wabash National, Inc. Our major light truck customer is General Motors Corporation. Our product portfolio is supported by strong sales, marketing and design engineering capabilities and is manufactured in 15 strategically located, technologically-advanced facilities across the United States, Mexico and Canada.
The heavy- and medium-duty truck and commercial trailer markets and the related aftermarket are the primary drivers of our sales. These markets are, in turn, directly influenced by conditions in the North American truck industry and generally by conditions in other industries which indirectly impact the truck industry, such as the home-building industry, and by overall economic growth and consumer spending. Current industry forecasts predict similar commercial vehicle production in 2012 as compared to 2011. However, the actual rate of production for the first six months of 2012 was significantly greater than production in the third quarter and the forecast for the final three months of 2012. This decrease in production in the second half of 2012 is due to continued softness in orders for Class 8 commercial vehicles. As a result of this softness, OEMs began to cut build schedules in the third quarter, often with very short notice to us, creating manufacturing inefficiencies. Furthermore, our Gunite business is experiencing a loss of market share, which impacted our operating results in the third quarter and will continue to impact operating results for the remainder of 2012. In addition, broader economic weaknesses in industrial manufacturing impacted our Brillion business through reduced customer orders. Based upon the overall commercial vehicle industry production in the third quarter, expected reductions in production rates for the fourth quarter and the loss of market share at Gunite, we expect our results from continuing operations in 2012 to be unfavorable compared to 2011. In response to these conditions, we lowered our cost structure by reducing our corporate salaried staff, eliminating production shifts, and resizing the workforce at our business units. Additionally, we have accelerated the consolidation of Gunite’s Elkhart, Indiana and Brillion, Wisconsin machining operations into its Rockford, Illinois facility. Commercial vehicle equipment orders are expected to improve in the fourth quarter as the industry’s traditional peak order season arrives; however, we expect overall Class 8 production will likely remain subdued into the first half of 2013. Medium-duty truck production continues improving at a modest pace, while trailer builds are expected to remain stable through year-end. We cannot accurately predict the commercial vehicle or broader economic cycle, and any deterioration of the economic recovery may lead to further reduced spending and deterioration in the markets we serve for the foreseeable future.
On March 30, 2011, we, along with one other United States domestic commercial vehicle steel wheel supplier, filed antidumping and countervailing duty petitions with the United States International Trade Commission and the United States Department of Commerce alleging that manufacturers of certain steel wheels in China are dumping their products in the United States and that these manufacturers have been subsidized by their government in violation of United States trade laws. In May 2011, the International Trade Commission issued a preliminary determination that there was a reasonable indication that the U.S. steel wheel industry is materially injured or threatened with material injury by reason of imports from China of certain steel wheels, and began the final phase of its investigation. In August 2011, the U.S. Department of Commerce issued a preliminary determination of countervailing duties on steel wheels imported from China ranging from 26.2 percent to 46.6 percent ad valorem, and in October 2011, the U.S. Department of Commerce issued a preliminary determination of antidumping duty margins ranging from 110.6 percent to 243.9 percent ad valorem. On March 19, 2012, the Department of Commerce made final determinations of dumping and subsidy margins which cumulatively were approximately 70 percent to 228 percent ad valorem. On April 17, 2012, the International Trade Commission determined that the domestic industry has not been injured and is not presently threatened with injury from subject imports, and consequently withdrew all import duties on the subject imports. Subsequent to the withdrawal of import duties, we have seen increased imports of wheels from low cost countries, which have led to reduced sales in the aftermarket.
As of September 30, 2012, the Company considered the impact of recent business developments in its Gunite reporting unit including a loss of customer market share and evidence of declining aftermarket sales. The Gunite reporting unit had goodwill of $62.8 million and other intangibles of $37.3 million at September 30, 2012. While there are near-term challenges in the Gunite business, we have concluded that we do not yet have enough visibility to the long-term impacts to conclude that an impairment indicator exists at September 30,2012 that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the Gunite reporting unit below its carrying amount. The Company is currently in the process of completing its annual budget and strategic planning process and is continuing to evaluate the overall Gunite business fundamentals, expected short- and long-term industry expectations, and other valuation assumptions. This process is the primary driver of our annual step one impairment tests for goodwill and intangible assets at November 30, 2012. We will continue to evaluate the impact on the Gunite business during the fourth quarter of 2012 and as part of our annual impairment testing cycle.
In addition to the recent concerns with our Gunite business, the Company has also experienced a recent decline in our stock price to an amount below current book value as of September 30, 2012. This decline in the market price of our stock has continued throughout October 2012. While we do not believe that this matter is by itself an indicator of impairment at September 30, 2012, we will continue to monitor this trend and will consider this factor in the annual impairment testing of the goodwill and intangible assets held by our reporting units at November 30, 2012. Should the market price of our stock continue to remain below book value, our reporting units have a higher risk of potential failure of the annual step one impairment test as of November 30, 2012. Any potential impairment charge resulting from the annual assessment would be non-cash and is not expected to affect our liquidity, tangible equity or debt covenants.
Results of Operations
Certain operating results from prior periods have been reclassified to discontinued operations to conform to the current year presentation.
Comparison of Financial Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Net sales | | $ | 215,211 | | | $ | 240,829 | |
Cost of goods sold | | | 211,081 | | | | 221,591 | |
Gross profit | | | 4,130 | | | | 19,238 | |
Operating expenses | | | 13,809 | | | | 14,747 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | (9,679 | ) | | | 4,491 | |
Interest expense, net | | | (8,921 | ) | | | (8,824 | ) |
Other income (loss), net | | | 815 | | | | 809 | |
Income tax provision (benefit) | | | (106 | ) | | | 10,032 | |
Loss from continuing operations | | | (17,679 | ) | | | (13,556 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax | | | — | | | | (3,664 | ) |
Net loss | | $ | (17,679 | ) | | $ | (17,220 | ) |
Net Sales
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Wheels | | $ | 98,290 | | | $ | 105,994 | |
Gunite | | | 49,592 | | | | 63,421 | |
Brillion | | | 39,373 | | | | 36,721 | |
Imperial | | | 27,956 | | | | 34,693 | |
Total | | $ | 215,211 | | | $ | 240,829 | |
Our consolidated net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2012, were $215.2 million, which was a decrease of 10.6 percent, compared to net sales of $240.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Of the total decrease, approximately $28.3 million was a result of lower sales volume due to decreased OEM production levels of the commercial vehicle market and its aftermarket segments in North America. The decrease in vehicle production is a result of softening maintenance and replacement demand of commercial vehicles. The reduction in volume was partially offset by $2.7 million in increased pricing, which primarily represented a pass-through of increased raw material and commodity costs.
Net sales for our Wheels segment decreased 7.3 percent during the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 due to decreased volume of $4.0 million and a reduction in pricing of $3.7 million due to lower raw material pass-through. Net sales for our Gunite segment declined 21.8 percent due to a reduction in units sold of $16.9 million, partially offset by $3.1 million in increased pricing related to a pass-through of raw material costs. Our Gunite products have a higher concentration of aftermarket demand, primarily due to the brake drum products, which are replaced more often than our other products. We expect Gunite to see an increased bias toward the aftermarket in light of recent sourcing decisions by Navistar and Paccar for their respective OEM business. Our Brillion segment’s net sales increased by 7.2 percent due to increased pricing of $3.3 million partially offset by a slight reduction in volume of $0.7 million. Net sales for our Imperial segment decreased by 19.4 percent due to decreased volume in Class 8 OEM production.
North American commercial vehicle industry production builds were, as follows:
| | For the three months ended September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Class 8 | | | 65,080 | | | | 68,406 | |
Classes 5-7 | | | 42,506 | | | | 41,894 | |
Trailer | | | 59,808 | | | | 58,301 | |
While we serve the commercial vehicle aftermarket segment, there is no industry data to compare our aftermarket sales to industry demand from period to period.
Cost of Goods Sold
The table below represents the significant components of our cost of goods sold.
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Raw materials | | $ | 105,637 | | | $ | 112,661 | |
Depreciation | | | 10,380 | | | | 9,210 | |
Labor and other overhead | | | 95,064 | | | | 99,720 | |
Total | | $ | 211,081 | | | $ | 221,591 | |
Raw materials costs decreased by $7.0 million, or 6.2 percent, during the three months ended September 30, 2012 due to decreases in sales volume of approximately 7.6 percent, partially offset by increased raw material pricing of approximately 1.4 percent. The price increases were primarily related to steel and aluminum, which represent nearly all of our raw material costs.
Depreciation increased by $1.2 million, or 12.7 percent during the three months ended September 30, 2012 due to recent capital investments across our businesses.
Labor and overhead costs decreased by 4.7 percent, which is primarily related to staff reduction initiatives. The reduction in labor and overhead is lower than the net sales volume decrease of approximately 10.6 percent due primarily to charges recognized in the current quarter related to facility closures.
Operating Expenses
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Selling, general, and administration | | $ | 9,236 | | | $ | 10,691 | |
Research and development | | | 1,800 | | | | 1,506 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 2,773 | | | | 2,550 | |
Total | | $ | 13,809 | | | $ | 14,747 | |
Selling, general, and administrative costs decreased by $1.5 million in 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 due to costs incurred during 2011 that were associated with Gunite’s quality management issues in 2011. Research and development costs increased by $0.3 million primarily due to increases in staff and travel expenses.
Depreciation and amortization expenses were impacted by divestiture and acquisition activities.
Operating Income (Loss)
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Wheels | | $ | 9,302 | | | $ | 15,408 | |
Gunite | | | (8,076 | ) | | | (3,083 | ) |
Brillion | | | 2,510 | | | | 367 | |
Imperial | | | (1,891 | ) | | | 287 | |
Corporate/Other | | | (11,524 | ) | | | (8,488 | ) |
Total | | $ | (9,679 | ) | | $ | 4,491 | |
Operating income for the Wheels segment was 9.5 percent of its net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to 14.5 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2011. During the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Wheels segment experienced a decrease in demand as Class 8 truck production dropped and aftermarket orders declined. In addition, third quarter results for the Wheels segment were impacted by increased competition in the aftermarket from low cost country sourced wheels due to the ruling in the Chinese anti-dumping action described above and lower pricing due to lower material pass-through.
The operating income (loss) for the Gunite segment was (16.3) percent of its net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and (4.9) percent for the three months ended September 30, 2011. During the three months ended September 30, 2012, Gunite experienced softening aftermarket and OEM demand for its products, due to low-cost imports from competitors and OEM business losses as described below. We expect Gunite’s operating income to improve as new machining equipment is launched in the fourth quarter and into 2013. Additionally, on July 25, 2012 we announced that the operations being conducted at Gunite’s Elkhart, Indiana and Brillion, Wisconsin facilities would be consolidated into Gunite’s Rockford, Illinois facility and that we expected to close the Elkhart facility by the end of the first quarter of 2013. In response to Navistar’s and Paccar’s decisions to no longer offer Gunite hub and drum assemblies as standard equipment on high volume part numbers, Gunite eliminated shifts, resized its workforce and is accelerating the consolidation of machining operations into the Rockford facility by the end of 2012. We recognized approximately $3.0 million of costs related to the facility consolidation in the three months ended September 30, 2012.
Operating income for the Brillion segment was 6.4 percent of its net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to 1.0 percent for same period in 2011. Brillion continues to benefit from strong market demand, enabling it to selectively target higher-margin business with industrial and off-road customers. After strong first-half demand, however, conditions abruptly declined during the third quarter due to weakness in Brillion’s core industrial, construction, and oil and gas markets. Brillion responded by resizing its workforce and eliminating shifts in early September to the new level of demand.
The operating income (loss) for the Imperial segment was (6.8) percent of its net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 0.8 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Due to operational improvements and declining OEM orders, Imperial made significant progress in eliminating its past-due shipments to customers, therefore reducing premium freight and customer charges. After delaying the consolidation of the Portland, Tennessee facility during the first half, we now expect to complete the remaining equipment transfers in the first quarter of 2013.
The operating losses for the Corporate segment were 5.4 percent of consolidated net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to 3.5 percent for the comparative period in 2011. Severance charges associated with the reduction of our corporate salaried staff and increased costs related to engineering and supply chain were the primary drivers for the increase in operating losses for the Corporate segment.
Interest Expense
Net interest expense increased $0.1 million to $8.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 from $8.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 due to increased debt in 2012 compared to 2011.
Discontinued Operations
Discontinued operations represent reclassification of operating results, including gain/loss on sale, for Fabco Automotive and Bostrom Seating, net of tax. The sales of Fabco and Bostrom occurred in 2011. We have reclassified prior period operating results, including the gain/loss on the sale transactions, to discontinued operations.
Comparison of Financial Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Net sales | | $ | 753,512 | | | $ | 693,596 | |
Cost of goods sold | | | 702,457 | | | | 634,624 | |
Gross profit | | | 51,055 | | | | 58,972 | |
Operating expenses | | | 43,906 | | | | 44,580 | |
Income from operations | | | 7,149 | | | | 14,392 | |
Interest expense, net | | | (26,324 | ) | | | (25,564 | ) |
Other income (loss), net | | | 536 | | | | 3,205 | |
Income tax provision | | | 2,830 | | | | 10,424 | |
Loss from continuing operations | | | (21,469 | ) | | | (18,391 | ) |
Discontinued operations, net of tax | | | — | | | | (2,713 | ) |
Net loss | | $ | (21,469 | ) | | $ | (21,104 | ) |
Net Sales
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Wheels | | $ | 328,115 | | | $ | 300,430 | |
Gunite | | | 185,435 | | | | 189,745 | |
Brillion | | | 132,509 | | | | 110,175 | |
Imperial | | | 107,453 | | | | 93,246 | |
Total | | $ | 753,512 | | | $ | 693,596 | |
Our net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, were $753.5 million, which was an increase of 8.6 percent, compared to net sales of $693.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Of the total increase, approximately $29.7 million was a result of higher volume demand due to increased OEM production levels during the first half of 2012 and improved aftermarket sales year-over-year. The improved OEM vehicle production is a result of increased maintenance and replacement demand of commercial vehicles during 2012 as compared to 2011. The remaining $30.2 million increase of net sales recognized was related to higher pricing, which mostly represented a pass-through of increased raw material and commodity costs.
Net sales for our Wheels segment increased 9.2 percent during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 primarily due to increased volume for all three major OEM segments, as depicted in the table below. Net sales for our Gunite segment declined 2.3 percent due to a $21.1 million reduction in volume demand, partially offset by approximately $16.9 million in increased pricing related to a pass-through of raw material costs. Our Gunite products have a higher concentration of aftermarket demand, primarily due to the brake drum products, which are replaced more often than our other products. Our Brillion segment’s net sales increased by 20.3 percent due to higher demand in the industrial and agricultural markets of $11.8 million and increased pricing of approximately $10.4 million. Net sales for our Imperial segment increased by 15.2 percent due to increased volume in Class 8 OEM production.
North American commercial vehicle industry production builds were, as follows:
| | For the nine months ended September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Class 8 | | | 221,049 | | | | 180,365 | |
Classes 5-7 | | | 140,970 | | | | 126,195 | |
Trailer | | | 181,814 | | | | 161,079 | |
While we serve the commercial vehicle aftermarket segment, there is no industry data to compare our aftermarket sales to industry demand from period to period.
Cost of Goods Sold
The table below represents the significant components of our cost of goods sold.
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Raw materials | | $ | 369,109 | | | $ | 328,367 | |
Depreciation | | | 30,277 | | | | 27,942 | |
Labor and other overhead | | | 303,071 | | | | 278,315 | |
Total | | $ | 702,457 | | | $ | 634,624 | |
Raw materials costs increased by $40.7 million, or 12.4 percent, during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 due to increases in sales volume of approximately 8.1 percent and price of approximately 4.3 percent. The increased sales volume was primarily experienced during the first six months of 2012. The price increases were primarily related to steel and aluminum, which represent nearly all of our material costs.
Depreciation increased by $2.3 million, or 8.4 percent during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 due to the recent capital investments made.
Labor and overhead costs increased by 8.9 percent due to increased volume, which is higher than the overall net sales volume increase of approximately 8.6 percent largely due to the impact of recognizing charges in the current period related to facility closures.
Operating Expenses
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Selling, general, and administration | | $ | 30,476 | | | $ | 32,059 | |
Research and development | | | 5,242 | | | | 3,856 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 8,188 | | | | 8,665 | |
Total | | $ | 43,906 | | | $ | 44,580 | |
Selling, general, and administrative costs decreased by $1.6 million in 2012. Research and development costs increased by $1.4 million due to increases in staff and travel expenses.
Depreciation and amortization expenses were impacted by divestiture and acquisition activities.
Operating Income (Loss)
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Wheels | | $ | 43,850 | | | $ | 39,032 | |
Gunite | | | (12,119 | ) | | | (1,007 | ) |
Brillion | | | 13,281 | | | | 1,789 | |
Imperial | | | (2,712 | ) | | | 3,178 | |
Corporate/Other | | | (35,151 | ) | | | (28,600 | ) |
Total | | $ | 7,149 | | | $ | 14,392 | |
Operating income for the Wheels segment was 13.4 percent of its net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to 13.0 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. We continue to see increase in aluminum wheel demand, driven by fleet requirements to reduce operating costs and vehicle weight. We are supporting this shift in product mix with the additional capacity installed at our plants in 2011 and 2012.
The operating losses for the Gunite segment was 6.5 percent of its net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 0.5 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, Gunite benefited from steadily improving operational performance and higher pricing, as well as the elimination of customer-required on-site third-party inspections stemming from Gunite’s quality management issues in 2011. These were offset by softening aftermarket demand for Gunite products, the impact of low-cost imports from competitors and recent business OEM losses.
Operating income for the Brillion segment was 10.0 percent of its net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to 1.6 percent for same period in 2011. Sales volume for our Brillion segment increased during 2012 as the industrial and agricultural markets gained strength while increased pricing offset rising raw material costs. The increase in sales volume was the primary reason for improved operating income for Brillion.
The operating income (loss) for the Imperial segment was (2.5) percent of its net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 3.4 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.
The operating losses for the Corporate segment were 4.7 percent of consolidated net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to 4.1 percent for the comparative period in 2011.
Interest Expense
Net interest expense increased $0.7 million to $26.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 from $25.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 due to increased debt in 2012 compared to 2011.
Income Tax Provision
Our income tax provision of $2.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $7.6 million lower than our provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. This decrease can largely be attributable to the Company recording an increase in the valuation allowance of their U.S. deferred tax assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2011. These deferred tax assets were evaluated upon the sale of Fabco Automotive in September 2011 and the deferred tax liabilities associated with that entity. Based on the evaluation, an increase of $6.6 million was recorded, resulting in an increase in the deferred tax expense for the 2011 period.
Discontinued Operations
Discontinued operations represent reclassification of operating results, including gain/loss on sale, for Fabco Automotive and Bostrom Seating, net of tax. The sales of Fabco and Bostrom occurred in 2011. We have reclassified prior period operating results, including the gain/loss on the sale transactions, to discontinued operations.
Changes in Financial Condition
At September 30, 2012, we had total assets of $835.6 million, compared to total assets of $868.9 million at December 31, 2011. The $33.3 million, or 3.8%, decrease in total assets primarily resulted from changes in working capital and capital investments coupled with a reduction in cash. We define working capital as current assets (excluding cash) less current liabilities.
We use working capital and cash flow measures to evaluate the performance of our operations and our ability to meet our financial obligations. We require working capital investment to maintain our position as a leading manufacturer and supplier of commercial vehicle components. We continue to strive to align our working capital investment with our customers’ purchase requirements and our production schedules.
The following table summarizes the major components of our working capital as of the periods listed below:
| | September 30, | | | December 31, | |
(In thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Accounts receivable | | $ | 89,527 | | | $ | 98,075 | |
Inventories | | | 70,382 | | | | 72,827 | |
Deferred income taxes (current) | | | 6,606 | | | | 7,675 | |
Other current assets | | | 5,418 | | | | 4,657 | |
Accounts payable | | | (63,268 | ) | | | (80,261 | ) |
Accrued payroll and compensation | | | (15,264 | ) | | | (16,466 | ) |
Accrued interest payable | | | (5,143 | ) | | | (12,503 | ) |
Accrued workers compensation | | | (5,635 | ) | | | (4,936 | ) |
Other current liabilities | | | (18,828 | ) | | | (14,323 | ) |
Working Capital | | $ | 63,795 | | | $ | 54,745 | |
Significant changes in working capital included:
· | a decrease in receivables of $8.5 million due to the comparative decrease in revenue in the months leading up to the respective period-end dates; |
· | a decrease in accounts payable of $17.0 million due to comparative decrease in production and revenue; |
· | a decrease in accrued interest payable of $7.4 million primarily related to the semi-annual bond payments made during the year; and |
· | an increase in other accrued liabilities of $4.5 million primarily due to the short-term portion of the Gunite capital lease we entered into during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 |
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Our primary sources of liquidity during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were cash reserves. We believe that cash from operations, existing cash reserves, and our ABL revolving credit facility will provide adequate funds for our working capital needs, planned capital expenditures and cash interest payments through 2012 and the foreseeable future.
As of September 30, 2012, we had $20.3 million of cash plus $59.4 million in availability under our ABL credit facility for total liquidity of $79.7 million. Total liquidity as of December 31, 2011 was $99.0 million.
Our ability to fund working capital needs, planned capital expenditures, scheduled semi-annual interest payments, and to comply with any financial covenants under our ABL credit facility depends on our future operating performance and cash flow, which in turn, are subject to prevailing economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors, some of which are beyond our control.
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 amounted to $6.6 million compared to a use of cash of $35.2 million for the period ended September 30, 2011, mostly due to the change in our working capital assets and liabilities in each of the periods. Of the $41.8 million difference in the comparable flows of operating cash, $55.2 million was realized in accounts receivable due to the increase in cash used during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 because of the significant increase in net sales during the three months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2010. While the seasonality of our accounts receivable from December 31, 2011 to September 30, 2012 was similar, the change was not as severe in the prior year. Operating cash flow related to inventories and accounts payable fluctuated due to building more inventory during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 as compared due to the nine months ended September 30, 2012.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities totaled $43.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to a use of $24.8 million for the period ended September 30, 2011. Our most significant cash outlays for investing activities are the purchases of property, plant and equipment. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we entered into a capital lease agreement and, as a result, had cash inflows of $7.9 million for reimbursement of payments previously made to the manufacturer. Also, during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we had cash inflows of $1.0 million related to the expiration of an escrow account established for the sale of the assets and liabilities of our Bostrom Seating subsidiary. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we had cash inflows of $7.8 million related to the sale of the assets and liabilities of Bostrom Seating, cash inflows of $32.8 million related to the sale of our Fabco Automotive Corporation subsidiary and cash outflows of $22.4 million related to the acquisition of our Camden, South Carolina facility, net of cash received. Capital expenditures for 2012 are currently expected to be approximately $65 million, which we expect to fund through existing cash reserves or from our ABL facility. We expect capital expenditures for 2013 to be reduced by approximately 40 percent to 50 percent from 2012.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $20.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. No cash was provided by or used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we had a $20.0 million advance on our ABL credit facility to partially finance the acquisition of the Camden, South Carolina facility.
Bank Borrowing
Refinancing
On July 29, 2010, we completed an offering of $310.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes and entered into the ABL Credit Agreement (the “ABL facility”). We used the net proceeds from the offering of the senior secured notes, $15.0 million of borrowings under the ABL facility and cash on hand to refinance our postpetition senior credit facility and to pay related fees and expenses (the “Refinancing”).
The ABL Facility
In connection with the Refinancing, we entered into our ABL facility, which is a senior secured asset based revolving credit facility, in an aggregate principal amount of up to $75.0 million, with the right to increase the availability under the facility by up to $25.0 million in the aggregate. On February 7, 2012, we exercised our option to increase the loan commitments under the ABL facility by $25.0 million (for a total aggregate availability of $100.0 million) by entering into an asset-backed loan (ABL) incremental agreement. The ABL facility matures on July 29, 2014 and provides for loans and letters of credit in an aggregate amount up to the amount of the facility, subject to meeting certain borrowing base conditions, with sub-limits of up to $10.0 million for swingline loans and $25.0 million to be available for the issuance of letters of credit. Loans under the ABL facility bear interest at an annual rate equal to, at our option, either LIBOR plus 3.50% or Base Rate plus 2.75%, subject to changes based on our leverage ratio as defined in the ABL facility.
We must also pay a commitment fee equal to 0.50% per annum to the lenders under the ABL facility if utilization under the facility exceeds 50.0% of the total commitments under the facility and a commitment fee equal to 0.75% per annum if utilization under the facility is less than or equal to 50.0% of the total commitments under the facility. Customary letter of credit fees are also payable as necessary.
The obligations under the ABL facility are secured by (i) first-priority liens on substantially all of the Company’s accounts receivable and inventories, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens (the “ABL Priority Collateral”) and (ii) second-priority liens on substantially all of the Company’s owned real property and tangible and intangible assets other than the ABL Priority Collateral, including all of the outstanding capital stock of our domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens (the “Notes Priority Collateral”).
Senior Secured Notes
Also in connection with the Refinancing, we issued $310.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes. Under the terms of the indenture governing the senior secured notes, the senior secured notes bear interest at a rate of 9.5% per year, paid semi-annually in February and August, and mature on August 1, 2018. Prior to maturity we may redeem the senior secured notes on the terms set forth in the indenture governing the senior secured notes. The senior secured notes are guaranteed by the Guarantors, and the senior secured notes and the related guarantees are secured by first priority liens on the Notes Priority Collateral and second priority liens on the ABL Priority Collateral. On February 15, 2011, we completed an exchange offer pursuant to which all our outstanding senior secured notes were exchanged for registered securities with identical terms (other than terms related to registration rights) to the senior secured notes issued July 29, 2010.
Restrictive Debt Covenants. Our credit documents (the ABL facility and the indenture governing the senior secured notes) contain operating covenants that limit the discretion of management with respect to certain business matters. These covenants place significant restrictions on, among other things, the ability to incur additional debt, to pay dividends, to create liens, to make certain payments and investments and to sell or otherwise dispose of assets and merge or consolidate with other entities. In addition, the ABL facility contains a financial covenant which requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio during any compliance period, which is any time when the excess availability is less than or equal to the greater of $10.0 million or 15 percent of the total commitment under the ABL facility. Due to the amount of our excess availability (as calculated under the ABL facility), the Company is not currently in a compliance period, and we do not have to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio, although this is subject to change. We expect to be in compliance with all restrictive debt covenants through the next twelve months.
We continue to operate in a challenging economic environment and our ability to maintain liquidity and comply with our debt covenants may be affected by economic or other conditions that are beyond our control and which are difficult to predict.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We do not currently have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources. From time to time we may enter into operating leases, letters of credit, or take-or-pay obligations related to the purchase of raw materials that would not be reflected in our balance sheet.
Recent Developments
New Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2012-02, Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment. The objective of the amendments in this update is to reduce the cost and complexity of performing an impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets by simplifying how an entity tests those assets for impairment and to improve consistency in impairment testing guidance among long-lived asset categories. The amendments permit an entity first to assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative impairment test. The amendments are effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim impairment tests performed as of a date before July 27, 2012, if a public entity’s financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued or, for nonpublic entities, have not yet been made available for issuance. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2012-02 on the consolidated financial statements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates. We have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of results of operations and financial position in the preparation of our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. We included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 a discussion of our most critical accounting policies, which are those that have a material impact on our financial condition or operating performance and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.
Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
In this report, we have made various statements regarding current expectations or forecasts of future events, which speak only as of the date the statements, are made. These statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are also made from time-to-time in press releases and in oral statements made by the officers of Accuride. Forward-looking statements are identified by the words “estimate,” “project,” “anticipate,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “intend,” “believe,” “plan,” “predict” and similar expressions. Forward looking statements also include, but are not limited to, statements regarding commercial vehicle market recovery, projections of revenue, income, loss, or working capital, capital expenditure levels, ability to mitigate rising raw material costs through increases in selling prices, plans for future operations, financing needs, the ultimate outcome and impact of any litigation involving Accuride or its subsidiaries, the sufficiency of our capital resources and plans and assumptions relating to the foregoing.
Such forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and estimates, which although believed to be reasonable, may turn out to be incorrect. Therefore, undue reliance should not be placed upon these estimates and statements. We cannot assure that any of these statements, estimates, or beliefs will be realized and actual results may differ from those contemplated in these “forward-looking statements.” We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. You are advised to consult further disclosures we may make on related subjects in our filings with the SEC. In addition to other factors discussed in this report, some of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the following:
· | a delayed or less robust than anticipated commercial vehicle industry recovery in 2012 and 2013 could have a material adverse effect on our business; |
· | the loss of a major customer could have a material adverse effect on our business; |
· | the demands of original equipment manufacturers for price reductions may adversely affect profitability; |
· | we use a substantial amount of raw steel and aluminum and are vulnerable to industry shortages, significant price increases, and surcharges, some of which we may not be able to pass through to our customers; |
· | our credit documents contain significant financial and operating covenants that may limit the discretion of management with respect to certain business matters. We must also meet certain financial ratios and tests as described above. Failure to comply with the obligations contained in the debt agreements could result in an event of default, and possibly the acceleration of the related debt and the acceleration of debt under other instruments evidencing debt that may contain cross-acceleration or cross-default provisions; |
· | a labor strike may disrupt our supply to our customer base; |
· | we may encounter increased competition in the future from existing competitors or new competitors or competitors based in low cost countries; |
· | our significant indebtedness may have important consequences, including, but not limited to, impairment of our ability to obtain additional financing, reduction of funds available for operations and business opportunities or limitations on our ability to dispose of assets; |
· | significant volatility in the foreign currency markets could have an adverse effect on us; |
· | our ability to service our indebtedness is dependent upon operating cash flow; |
· | an interruption of performance of our machinery and equipment could have an adverse effect on us; |
· | an interruption in supply of metals could reduce our ability to obtain favorable sourcing of such raw materials; |
· | we may be subject to liability under certain environmental laws and the cost of compliance with these regulations could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and may adversely affect our ability to sell or rent such property or to borrow using such property as collateral; and |
· | our success depends largely upon the abilities and experience of certain key management personnel and the loss of the services of one or more of these key personnel could have a negative impact on our business. |
For further information, refer to the business description and additional risk factors sections included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as filed with the SEC.
In the normal course of doing business, we are exposed to risks associated with changes in foreign exchange rates, raw material/commodity prices, and interest rates. We use derivative instruments to manage these exposures. The objectives for holding derivatives are to minimize the risks using the most effective methods to eliminate or reduce the impacts of these exposures.
Foreign Currency Risk
Certain forecasted transactions, assets, and liabilities are exposed to foreign currency risk. We monitor our foreign currency exposures to maximize the overall effectiveness of our foreign currency derivatives. The principal currencies of exposure are the Canadian Dollar and Mexican Peso. From time to time, we use foreign currency financial instruments to offset the impact of the variability in exchange rates on our operations, cash flows, assets and liabilities. At September 30, 2012, the notional amount of open foreign exchange forward contracts was $2.6 million.
Foreign currency derivative contracts provide only limited protection against currency risks. Factors that could impact the effectiveness of our currency risk management programs include accuracy of sales estimates, volatility of currency markets and the cost and availability of derivative instruments.
The counterparty to the foreign exchange contracts is a financial institution with an investment grade credit rating. The use of forward contracts protects our cash flows against unfavorable movements in exchange rates, to the extent of the amount under contract.
Raw Material/Commodity Price Risk
We rely upon the supply of certain raw materials and commodities in our production processes, and we have entered into firm purchase commitments for certain metals and natural gas. Additionally, from time to time, we use commodity price swaps and futures contracts to manage the variability in certain commodity prices on our operations and cash flows. At September 30, 2012 we had no open commodity price swaps or futures contracts.
Interest Rate Risk
We use long-term debt as a primary source of capital. The following table presents the principal cash repayments and related weighted average interest rates by maturity date for our long-term fixed-rate debt and other types of long-term debt at September 30, 2012:
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2015 | | | 2016 | | | Thereafter | | | Total | | | Fair Value | |
Long-term Debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed Rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 310,000 | | | $ | 310,000 | | | $ | 323,950 | |
Average Rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9.50 | % | | | 9.50 | % | | | | |
Variable Rate | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 20,000 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 20,000 | | | $ | 20,000 | |
Average Rate | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3.9 | % | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3.9 | % | | | | |
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There have been no changes to our internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent quarter.
Neither Accuride nor any of our subsidiaries is a party to any legal proceeding which, in the opinion of management, would have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition. However, we from time-to-time are involved in ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business, including actions related to product liability, contractual liability, intellectual property, workplace safety and environmental claims. We establish reserves for matters in which losses are probable and can be reasonably estimated. While we believe that we have established adequate accruals for our expected future liability with respect to our pending legal actions and proceedings, we cannot assure you that our liability with respect to any such action or proceeding would not exceed our established accruals. Further, we cannot assure that litigation having a material adverse affect on our financial condition will not arise in the future.
In addition to the following risk factor, please see the risk factor disclosure included under Part I, Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Economic and other conditions may adversely impact the valuation of our assets resulting in impairment charges that could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.
We review goodwill and our indefinite lived intangible assets (trade names) for impairment annually or more frequently if impairment indicators exist. A significant amount of judgment is involved in determining if an indicator of impairment has occurred. Such indicators may include, among others: a significant decline in our expected future cash flows, a sustained, significant decline in our stock price and market capitalization, a significant adverse change in industry or economic trends, unanticipated competition, slower growth rates, and significant changes in the manner of the use of our assets or the strategy for our overall business. Any adverse change in these factors could have a significant impact on the recoverability of these assets and could have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. Beginning in the three months ended September 30, 2012 and continuing into October 2012, we experienced a significant decline in our stock price to an amount significantly below current book value. In addition, we have been notified of and are experiencing market share losses in our Gunite business. We have determined that these are potential indicators of impairment, specifically for the Gunite business unit, and we are currently performing a qualitative assessment to determine if a potential indicator of impairment exists for goodwill and other indefinite lived intangible assets for each of our reporting units. Depending upon the outcome of this qualitative assessment, or if we determine in the future that there is a potential impairment in any of our reporting units, we may be required to record additional charges to earnings which could have a material adverse effect our business, results of operations, or financial condition.
Exhibit No. Description
2.1 | | — | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 24, 2004, by and among Accuride Corporation, Amber Acquisition Corp., Transportation Technologies Industries, Inc., certain signing stockholders and the Company Stockholders Representatives. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on December 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference. |
2.2 | | — | Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 28, 2005, by and among Accuride Corporation, Amber Acquisition Corp., Transportation Technologies Industries, Inc. certain signing stockholders and the Company Stockholders Representatives. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 4, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference. |
2.3 | | — | Third Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization for Accuride Corporation, et al. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 22, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
2.4 | | — | Confirmation Order for Third Amended Plan of Reorganization. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 22, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
2.5 | | — | Stock Purchase Agreement by and among Accuride Corporation, Truck Components, Inc., Fabco Automotive Corporation and Fabco Holdings Inc., dated September 26, 2011. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on September 30, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
3.1 | | — | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Accuride Corporation. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K (Acc. No. 0001104659-10-012168) filed on March 4, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
3.2 | | — | Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K (ACC No. 0001104659-10-059191) filed on November 18, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
3.3 | | — | Amended and Restated Bylaws of Accuride Corporation. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K (Acc. No. 0001104659-10-004054) filed on February 1, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
4.1 | | — | Registration Rights Agreement, dated February 26, 2010, by and between Accuride Corporation and each of the Holders party thereto. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K (Acc. No. 0001104659-10-012168) filed on March 4, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference. |
4.2 | | — | Indenture, dated as of July 29, 2010, by and among Accuride Corporation, the guarantors named therein, Wilmington Trust FSB, as trustee and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, with respect to 9.5% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2018. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2010 (Acc. No. 0001104659-10-012168) and incorporated herein by reference. |
4.3 | | — | Form of 9.5% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2018. Previously filed as an exhibit to Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference. |
4.4 | | — | Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July 29, 2010, among Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as initial ABL Agent, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Senior Secured Notes Collateral Agent. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2010 (Acc. No. 0001104659-10-012168) and incorporated herein by reference. |
4.5 | | — | Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of November 7, 2012, between Accuride Corporation and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on November 8, 2012 and incorporated by reference herein. |
10.1† | | — | Waiver and Release Agreement, by and between Accuride Corporation and Kenneth Sparks, dated as of August 31, 2012. |
31.1† | | — | Section 302 Certification of Richard F. Dauch in connection with the Quarterly Report of Form 10-Q on Accuride Corporation for the period ended September 30, 2012. |
31.2† | | — | Section 302 Certification of Gregory A. Risch in connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Accuride Corporation for the period ended September 30, 2012. |
32.1†† | | — | Certifications Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code. |
101.INS† | | — | XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH† | | �� | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL† | | — | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.LAB† | | — | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE† | | — | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF† | | — | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
† | Filed herewith | |
†† | Furnished herewith | |
* | Management contract or compensatory agreement | |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ACCURIDE CORPORATION
/s/ RICHARD F. DAUCH | Dated: | November 9, 2012 |
Richard F. Dauch | | |
President and Chief Executive Officer | | |
(Principal Executive Officer) | | |
| | |
| | |
/s/ GREGORY A. RISCH | Dated: | November 9, 2012 |
Gregory A. Risch | | |
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | | |
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | | |
| | |
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