Segment and Geographic Reporting | Note 11. Segment and Geographic Reporting The Company reports its business segments using the “management approach” model for segment reporting. This means that the Company determines its reportable business segments based on the way the chief operating decision maker organizes business segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. The Company reports its financial results in the following three segments: (i) II-VI Laser Solutions, (ii) II-VI Photonics, and (iii) II-VI Performance Products, and the Company’s chief operating decision maker receives and reviews financial information based on these segments. The Company evaluates business segment performance based upon segment operating income, which is defined as earnings before income taxes, interest and other income or expense. The segments are managed separately due to the market, production requirements and facilities unique to each segment. The II-VI Laser Solutions segment is located in the United States, Singapore, China, Germany, Switzerland, Japan, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Italy, South Korea, the Philippines and Taiwan. II-VI Laser Solutions is directed by the President of II-VI Laser Solutions, while each geographic location is directed by a general manager, and is further divided into production and administrative units that are directed by managers. II-VI Laser Solutions designs, manufactures and markets optical and electro-optical components and materials sold under the II-VI Infrared brand name and used primarily in high-power CO 2 The II-VI Photonics segment is located in the United States, China, Vietnam, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom., Italy and Hong Kong. II-VI Photonics is directed by the President of II-VI Photonics and is further divided into production and administrative units that are directed by managers. II-VI Photonics manufactures crystal materials, optics, microchip lasers and optoelectronic modules for use in optical communication networks and other diverse consumer and commercial applications. In addition, the segment also manufactures pump lasers, optical isolators, and optical amplifiers and micro-optics for optical amplifiers for both terrestrial and submarine applications within the optical communications market. The II-VI Performance Products segment is located in the United States, Vietnam, Japan, China, Germany and the Philippines. II-VI Performance Products is directed by the President of II-VI Performance Products, while each geographic location is directed by a general manager. II-VI Performance Products is further divided into production and administrative units that are directed by managers. II-VI Performance Products designs, manufactures and markets infrared optical components and high-precision optical assemblies for military, medical and commercial laser imaging applications. In addition, the segment designs, manufactures and markets unique engineered materials for thermoelectric and silicon carbide applications servicing the semiconductor, military and medical markets. On June 19, 2017, the Company completed its acquisition of IPI. See Note 2. Acquisitions. The operating results of this acquisition have been reflected in the selected financial information of the Company’s II-VI Photonics segment The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those of the Company. The Company’s corporate expenses are allocated to the segments. The Company evaluates segment performance based upon reported segment operating income, which is defined as earnings from continuing operations before income taxes, interest and other income or expense. Inter-segment sales and transfers have been eliminated. The following tables summarize selected financial information of the Company’s operations by segment: II-VI II-VI Laser II-VI Performance Solutions Photonics Products Eliminations Total ($000) 2017 Revenues $ 339,341 $ 418,515 $ 214,190 $ - $ 972,046 Inter-segment revenues 33,792 14,236 10,189 (58,217 ) - Operating income 30,931 62,975 21,635 - 115,541 Interest expense - - - - (6,809 ) Other income, net - - - - 10,056 Income taxes - - - - (23,514 ) Net earnings - - - - 95,274 Depreciation and amortization 24,958 21,442 17,237 - 63,637 Expenditures for property, plant & equipment 82,760 27,397 32,788 - 142,945 Segment assets 589,239 578,315 309,743 - 1,477,297 Equity investment - - 11,727 - 11,727 Goodwill 84,180 113,272 52,890 - 250,342 II-VI II-VI Laser II-VI Performance Solutions Photonics Products Eliminations Total ($000) 2016 Revenues $ 303,002 $ 325,879 $ 198,335 $ - $ 827,216 Inter-segment revenues 24,290 12,081 7,274 (43,645 ) - Operating income 36,184 37,849 17,780 - 91,813 Interest expense - - - - (3,081 ) Other income, net - - - - 1,223 Income taxes - - - - (24,469 ) Net earnings - - - - 65,486 Depreciation and amortization 17,222 19,855 19,586 - 56,663 Expenditures for property, plant & equipment 25,620 21,096 11,454 - 58,170 Segment assets 469,754 467,486 274,741 - 1,211,981 Equity investment - - 11,354 - 11,354 Goodwill 84,105 96,760 52,890 - 233,755 II-VI II-VI Laser II-VI Performance Solutions Photonics Products Eliminations Total ($000) 2015 Revenues $ 287,881 $ 260,825 $ 193,255 $ - $ 741,961 Inter-segment revenues 21,021 13,210 9,325 (43,556 ) - Operating income 55,039 7,208 14,552 - 76,799 Interest expense - - - - (3,863 ) Other income, net - - - - 6,176 Income taxes - - - - (13,137 ) Net earnings - - - - 65,975 Depreciation and amortization 14,127 21,073 17,883 - 53,083 Expenditures for property, plant & equipment 27,349 11,324 13,640 - 52,313 Geographic information for revenues from the country of origin (shipped from), and long-lived assets from the country of origin, which include property, plant and equipment, net of related depreciation, and certain other long-term assets, were as follows: Revenues Year Ended June 30, 2017 2016 2015 ($000) United States $ 294,200 $ 266,347 $ 241,974 Non-United States China 208,595 172,292 140,586 Hong Kong 190,702 140,821 109,428 Germany 88,304 72,070 77,524 Japan 76,212 57,287 52,864 Switzerland 50,497 54,760 56,940 Vietnam 22,497 24,267 24,307 Italy 10,791 10,160 9,313 United Kingdom 8,473 8,154 7,749 Belgium 7,503 6,026 5,731 Korea 6,584 3,887 - Singapore 3,913 3,039 3,897 Philippines 3,057 8,106 11,334 Taiwan 718 - - Australia - - 314 Total Non-United States 677,846 560,869 499,987 $ 972,046 $ 827,216 $ 741,961 Long-Lived Assets June 30, 2017 2016 2015 ($000) United States $ 240,029 $ 137,521 $ 102,171 Non-United States China 62,024 51,824 46,794 Switzerland 36,795 38,202 26,384 Germany 15,323 15,162 15,790 Vietnam 8,272 8,895 7,985 Philippines 6,115 4,399 6,003 Hong Kong 1,914 1,765 2,476 Other 1,100 1,146 1,282 Total Non-United States 131,543 121,393 106,714 $ 371,572 $ 258,914 $ 208,885 |