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PROVINCE OF MANITOBA | | 2019/20 FISCAL UPDATE |
Manitoba Economic Review and Outlook
In 2019, a number of international political and economic developments substantially reduced global trade. New and higher import tariffs, outright bans on some imports, low commodity prices, higher interest rates, and other factors restrained production, investments and consumer expenditures around the world.
In Manitoba, lower overall spending slowed growth in sales in a number of industries. However, the momentum from a boost in capital spending on buildings in 2018 continued in 2019. In addition, the labour market improved, lifting household incomes.
Compared to the Budget 2019 forecast, Manitoba’s economic growth is lower in 2019 and in 2020. Real GDP growth is estimated at 1.1% in 2019 and forecast to be 1.3% in 2020.
Despite lower economic output, income tax revenues are higher in 2019/20 due to higher than expected household and corporate incomes and deferred settlements from 2018. Revenues from other sources, notably sales tax, typically follow the economic cycle and are lower than expected.
Population growth continues to be a strength for the province, up by 1.2% in 2019, the tenth consecutive year of growth above 1.0%. This is providing a broad based expansion of construction of income-generating properties in Manitoba.
Investment in residential buildings increased by 4.6% in 2019, from 3.3% in 2018 and 14.5% in 2017. Investment in non-residential buildings increased by 11.3% in 2019 from 6.7% in 2018. Spending on commercial and industrial properties increased by 15.0% and 5.9%, respectively, while spending on institutional buildings increased by 6.4%.
Employment in Manitoba increased by 0.9% in 2019 compared to 0.6% in 2018. This lowered the unemployment rate to 5.3% from 6.0% in 2018 and increased labour income growth to 3.6% from 3.1% in 2018.
![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-20-071108/g858920page009a.jpg)
![LOGO](https://capedge.com/proxy/18-KA/0001193125-20-071108/g858920page009b.jpg)
The ban on canola seed exports to China prompted a 54% reduction in exports to China. This was more than offset by a 9.4% increase in sales to the U.S., resulting in a 2.6% gain in total international merchandise exports from Manitoba.
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