ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY INFORMATION | 7. ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY INFORMATION The following tables provide the activity of allowance for credit losses and loan balances for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The increase was primarily due to the impacts of the economic uncertainty and forecast and net loan growth. (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and Industrial Owner-occupied Commercial Construction Commercial Small Business Leases Residential (1) Consumer (2) Total Three months ended June 30, 2024 Allowance for credit losses Beginning balance $ 55,902 $ 10,569 $ 36,797 $ 10,959 $ 15,459 $ 5,407 $ 57,536 $ 192,629 Charge-offs (1,906) — (4,907) — (4,888) (51) (5,820) (17,572) Recoveries 1,736 4 102 — 831 43 665 3,381 Provision 784 (905) 14,839 (1,761) 4,816 (342) 2,384 19,815 Ending balance $ 56,516 $ 9,668 $ 46,831 $ 9,198 $ 16,218 $ 5,057 $ 54,765 $ 198,253 Six months ended June 30, 2024 Allowance for credit losses Beginning balance $ 49,394 $ 10,719 $ 36,055 $ 10,762 $ 15,170 $ 5,483 $ 58,543 $ 186,126 Charge-offs (2,382) — (4,932) — (9,740) (101) (12,276) (29,431) Recoveries 3,502 205 104 — 1,422 132 1,240 6,605 Provision 6,002 (1,256) 15,604 (1,564) 9,366 (457) 7,258 34,953 Ending balance $ 56,516 $ 9,668 $ 46,831 $ 9,198 $ 16,218 $ 5,057 $ 54,765 $ 198,253 Period-end allowance allocated to: Loans evaluated on an individual basis $ 8,055 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 8,055 Loans evaluated on a collective basis 48,461 9,668 46,831 9,198 16,218 5,057 54,765 190,198 Ending balance $ 56,516 $ 9,668 $ 46,831 $ 9,198 $ 16,218 $ 5,057 $ 54,765 $ 198,253 Period-end loan balances: Loans evaluated on an individual basis $ 39,217 $ 4,260 $ 8,991 $ 3,887 $ — $ 8,300 $ 2,838 $ 67,493 Loans evaluated on a collective basis 2,599,935 1,936,417 4,025,827 875,330 643,520 889,273 2,103,595 13,073,897 Ending balance $ 2,639,152 $ 1,940,677 $ 4,034,818 $ 879,217 $ 643,520 $ 897,573 $ 2,106,433 $ 13,141,390 (1) Period-end loan balance excludes reverse mortgages at fair value of $2.8 million. (2) Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans, unsecured lines of credit and education loans. (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and Industrial Owner - Commercial Construction Commercial Small Business Leases Residential (1) Consumer (2) Total Three months ended June 30, 2023 Allowance for credit losses Beginning balance $ 53,473 $ 6,056 $ 30,114 $ 9,672 $ 9,236 $ 5,327 $ 55,284 $ 169,162 Charge-offs (6,453) (184) — — (3,906) (33) (5,298) (15,874) Recoveries 1,814 31 1 1 400 113 390 2,750 Provision 3,566 432 1,822 (445) 4,653 (364) 6,167 15,831 Ending balance $ 52,400 $ 6,335 $ 31,937 $ 9,228 $ 10,383 $ 5,043 $ 56,543 $ 171,869 Six months ended June 30, 2023 Allowance for loan losses Beginning balance $ 49,526 $ 6,019 $ 21,473 $ 6,987 $ 9,868 $ 4,668 $ 53,320 $ 151,861 Charge-offs (13,016) (184) — — (6,805) (33) (9,502) (29,540) Recoveries 2,515 36 3 531 915 156 549 4,705 Provision 13,375 464 10,461 1,710 6,405 252 12,176 44,843 Ending balance $ 52,400 $ 6,335 $ 31,937 $ 9,228 $ 10,383 $ 5,043 $ 56,543 $ 171,869 Period-end allowance allocated to: Loans evaluated on an individual basis $ 1,953 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,953 Loans evaluated on a collective basis 50,447 6,335 31,937 9,228 10,383 5,043 56,543 169,916 Ending balance $ 52,400 $ 6,335 $ 31,937 $ 9,228 $ 10,383 $ 5,043 $ 56,543 $ 171,869 Period-end loan balances: Loans evaluated on an individual basis $ 18,367 $ 3,979 $ 7,515 $ 741 $ — $ 6,491 $ 2,175 $ 39,268 Loans evaluated on a collective basis 2,605,356 1,879,076 3,545,285 954,483 590,063 820,259 1,903,044 12,297,566 Ending balance $ 2,623,723 $ 1,883,055 $ 3,552,800 $ 955,224 $ 590,063 $ 826,750 $ 1,905,219 $ 12,336,834 (1) Period-end loan balance excludes reverse mortgages at fair value of $3.1 million. (2) Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans, unsecured lines of credit and education loans. The following tables show nonaccrual and past due loans presented at amortized cost at the date indicated: June 30, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) 30–89 Days Greater Total Past Accruing Nonaccrual Loans With No Allowance Nonaccrual Total Commercial and industrial $ 4,456 $ 759 $ 5,215 $ 2,594,707 $ 13,411 $ 25,819 $ 2,639,152 Owner-occupied commercial 5,196 — 5,196 1,931,542 3,939 — 1,940,677 Commercial mortgages 1,674 46 1,720 4,024,109 8,989 — 4,034,818 Construction — — — 875,330 3,887 — 879,217 Commercial small business leases 10,206 50 10,256 633,264 — — 643,520 Residential (1) 4,587 8 4,595 887,892 5,086 — 897,573 Consumer (2) 14,040 8,935 22,975 2,080,555 2,903 — 2,106,433 Total $ 40,159 $ 9,798 $ 49,957 $ 13,027,399 $ 38,215 $ 25,819 $ 13,141,390 % of Total Loans 0.31 % 0.07 % 0.38 % 99.13 % 0.29 % 0.20 % 100 % (1) Residential accruing current balances excludes reverse mortgages at fair value of $2.8 million. (2) Includes $11.9 million of delinquent, but still accruing, U.S. government-guaranteed student loans that carry little risk of credit loss. December 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) 30–89 Days Greater Total Past Accruing Nonaccrual Loans With No Allowance (1) Nonaccrual Total Commercial and industrial $ 1,630 $ 293 $ 1,923 $ 2,518,934 $ 13,645 $ 5,568 $ 2,540,070 Owner-occupied commercial 1,786 487 2,273 1,878,952 4,862 — 1,886,087 Commercial mortgages 1,190 — 1,190 3,777,698 22,292 — 3,801,180 Construction — — — 1,022,913 12,617 — 1,035,530 Commercial small business leases 6,697 772 7,469 616,153 — — 623,622 Residential (2) 9,261 — 9,261 856,055 2,579 — 867,895 Consumer (3) 15,249 10,032 25,281 1,984,407 2,446 — 2,012,134 Total $ 35,813 $ 11,584 $ 47,397 $ 12,655,112 $ 58,441 $ 5,568 $ 12,766,518 % of Total Loans 0.28 % 0.09 % 0.37 % 99.13 % 0.46 % 0.04 % 100 % (1) Excludes nonaccruing loans held-for-sale. (2) Residential accruing current balances excludes reverse mortgages, at fair value of $2.8 million. (3) Includes $14.5 million of delinquent, but still accruing, U.S. government-guaranteed student loans that carry little risk of credit loss. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of nonaccruing collateral-dependent loans by class at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) Property Equipment and other Property Equipment and other Commercial and industrial (1) $ 30,421 $ 8,809 $ 17,230 $ 1,983 Owner-occupied commercial 3,939 — 4,862 — Commercial mortgages 8,989 — 22,292 — Construction 3,887 — 12,617 — Residential (2) 5,086 — 2,579 — Consumer (3) 2,903 — 2,446 — Total $ 55,225 $ 8,809 $ 62,026 $ 1,983 (1) Excludes nonaccruing loans held-for-sale in 2023. (2) Excludes reverse mortgages at fair value. (3) Includes home equity lines of credit. As of June 30, 2024, there were 34 residential loans and 14 commercial loans in the process of foreclosure. The total outstanding balance on these loans was $5.4 million and $3.5 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, there were 31 residential loans and 9 commercial loans in the process of foreclosure. The total outstanding balance on these loans was $3.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively. Loan workout and other real estate owned (OREO) expenses (recoveries) were $0.3 million and $(0.1) million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.2 million and $0.3 million during three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. Loan workout and OREO expenses are included in Loan workout and other credit costs on the unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income. Credit Quality Indicators Below is a description of each of the risk ratings for all commercial loans: • Pass . These borrowers currently show no indication of deterioration or potential problems and their loans are considered fully collectible. • Special Mention. These borrowers have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. Borrowers in this category may be experiencing adverse operating trends, for example, declining revenues or margins, high leverage, tight liquidity, or increasing inventory without increasing sales. These adverse trends can have a potential negative effect on the borrower’s repayment capacity. These assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to significant risk that would warrant a more severe rating. Borrowers in this category may also be experiencing significant management problems, pending litigation, or other structural credit weaknesses. • Substandard or Lower . These borrowers have well-defined weaknesses that require extensive oversight by management. Borrowers in this category may exhibit one or more of the following: inadequate debt service coverage, unprofitable operations, insufficient liquidity, high leverage, and weak or inadequate capitalization. Relationships in this category are not adequately protected by the sound financial worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged on the loan, if any. A distinct possibility exists that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. In addition, some borrowers in this category could have the added characteristic that the possibility of loss is extremely high. Current circumstances in the credit relationship make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable. Such impending events include: perfecting liens on additional collateral, obtaining collateral valuations, an acquisition or liquidation preceding, proposed merger, or refinancing plan. Residential and Consumer Loans The residential and consumer loan portfolios are monitored on an ongoing basis using delinquency information and loan type as credit quality indicators. These credit quality indicators are assessed in the aggregate in these relatively homogeneous portfolios. Loans that are greater than 90 days past due are generally considered nonperforming and placed on nonaccrual status. The following tables provide an analysis of loans by portfolio segment based on the credit quality indicators used to determine the allowance for credit losses as of June 30, 2024. Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (1) (Dollars in thousands) 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving loans amortized cost basis Revolving loans converted to term Total Commercial and industrial: Risk Rating Pass $ 342,046 $ 716,383 $ 411,996 $ 153,043 $ 178,489 $ 334,222 $ 9,499 $ 247,094 $ 2,392,772 Special mention 3,088 1,519 2,857 — — 1,524 — 14,892 23,880 Substandard or Lower 52,436 47,126 54,201 6,844 5,333 42,762 29 13,769 222,500 $ 397,570 $ 765,028 $ 469,054 $ 159,887 $ 183,822 $ 378,508 $ 9,528 $ 275,755 $ 2,639,152 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ 74 $ 134 $ 151 $ 206 $ 1,817 $ — $ — $ 2,382 Owner-occupied commercial: Risk Rating Pass $ 148,343 $ 327,387 $ 217,530 $ 238,638 $ 177,313 $ 454,474 $ — $ 210,962 $ 1,774,647 Special mention — 248 20,831 1,379 25,932 21,554 — 1,554 71,498 Substandard or Lower 493 693 20,516 10,811 5,382 44,714 — 11,923 94,532 $ 148,836 $ 328,328 $ 258,877 $ 250,828 $ 208,627 $ 520,742 $ — $ 224,439 $ 1,940,677 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial mortgages: Risk Rating Pass $ 276,251 $ 779,662 $ 568,431 $ 446,777 $ 415,596 $ 969,561 $ — $ 434,855 $ 3,891,133 Special mention — 33,637 571 4,886 1,797 2,159 — 14,515 57,565 Substandard or Lower 18,306 7,249 999 956 25,456 32,416 — 738 86,120 $ 294,557 $ 820,548 $ 570,001 $ 452,619 $ 442,849 $ 1,004,136 $ — $ 450,108 $ 4,034,818 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ 25 $ — $ — $ — $ 4,907 $ — $ — $ 4,932 Construction: Risk Rating Pass $ 191,277 $ 322,283 $ 193,905 $ 25,024 $ 89 $ 4,438 $ — $ 93,264 $ 830,280 Special mention 8,057 — 3,313 — — — — — 11,370 Substandard or Lower 9,128 23,706 — 4,042 — 145 — 546 37,567 $ 208,462 $ 345,989 $ 197,218 $ 29,066 $ 89 $ 4,583 $ — $ 93,810 $ 879,217 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial small business leases: Risk Rating Performing $ 137,975 $ 225,819 $ 156,005 $ 78,843 $ 26,664 $ 18,214 $ — $ — $ 643,520 Nonperforming — — — — — — — — — $ 137,975 $ 225,819 $ 156,005 $ 78,843 $ 26,664 $ 18,214 $ — $ — $ 643,520 Current-period gross writeoffs $ 11 $ 2,548 $ 3,955 $ 2,042 $ 846 $ 338 $ — $ — $ 9,740 Residential (2) : Risk Rating Performing $ 67,721 $ 185,317 $ 65,007 $ 95,534 $ 56,120 $ 419,412 $ — $ — $ 889,111 Nonperforming — — 365 3,477 690 3,930 — — 8,462 $ 67,721 $ 185,317 $ 65,372 $ 99,011 $ 56,810 $ 423,342 $ — $ — $ 897,573 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 101 $ — $ — $ 101 Consumer (3) : Risk Rating Performing $ 149,512 $ 402,536 $ 507,860 $ 134,878 $ 94,424 $ 292,334 $ 515,249 $ 6,802 $ 2,103,595 Nonperforming — 249 — 270 352 227 1,576 164 2,838 $ 149,512 $ 402,785 $ 507,860 $ 135,148 $ 94,776 $ 292,561 $ 516,825 $ 6,966 $ 2,106,433 Current-period gross writeoffs $ 521 $ 1,662 $ 7,697 $ 1,573 $ 477 $ 346 $ — $ — $ 12,276 (1) Origination date represents the most recent underwriting of the loan which includes new relationships, renewals and extensions. (2) Excludes reverse mortgages at fair value. (3) Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans, unsecured lines of credit and education loans. The following tables provide an analysis of loans by portfolio segment based on the credit quality indicators used to determine the allowance for credit losses, as of December 31, 2023. Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (1) (Dollars in thousands) 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving loans amortized cost basis Revolving loans converted to term Total Commercial and industrial: Risk Rating Pass $ 716,848 $ 490,934 $ 180,343 $ 211,151 $ 90,522 $ 383,609 $ 8,785 $ 237,786 $ 2,319,978 Special mention 7,209 11,860 2,804 463 735 743 — 1,649 25,463 Substandard or Lower 72,993 54,024 5,951 10,224 22,046 17,906 — 11,485 194,629 $ 797,050 $ 556,818 $ 189,098 $ 221,838 $ 113,303 $ 402,258 $ 8,785 $ 250,920 $ 2,540,070 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ 568 $ 5,214 $ 1,747 $ 7,567 $ 11,557 $ — $ — $ 26,653 Owner-occupied commercial: Risk Rating Pass $ 346,908 $ 264,895 $ 251,262 $ 212,365 $ 194,153 $ 313,801 $ — $ 178,150 $ 1,761,534 Special mention 2,885 3,115 5,419 1,105 11,002 5,559 — 1,393 30,478 Substandard or Lower 996 18,865 11,109 6,787 8,019 35,330 — 12,969 94,075 $ 350,789 $ 286,875 $ 267,790 $ 220,257 $ 213,174 $ 354,690 $ — $ 192,512 $ 1,886,087 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 184 $ — $ — $ — $ 184 Commercial mortgages: Risk Rating Pass $ 847,137 $ 464,895 $ 526,280 $ 465,354 $ 486,855 $ 619,448 $ — $ 290,083 $ 3,700,052 Special mention 20,632 — 67 1,837 10,666 — — — 33,202 Substandard or Lower 9,862 1,153 1,047 13,837 14,352 12,212 — 15,463 67,926 $ 877,631 $ 466,048 $ 527,394 $ 481,028 $ 511,873 $ 631,660 $ — $ 305,546 $ 3,801,180 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ 83 $ — $ 217 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 300 Construction: Risk Rating Pass $ 429,055 $ 319,958 $ 111,333 $ 3,030 $ 388 $ 7,016 $ — $ 87,741 $ 958,521 Special mention 28,718 19,769 8,227 — — — — — 56,714 Substandard or Lower 5,698 — 3,308 8,598 2,134 — — 557 20,295 $ 463,471 $ 339,727 $ 122,868 $ 11,628 $ 2,522 $ 7,016 $ — $ 88,298 $ 1,035,530 Current-period gross writeoffs $ — $ — $ 794 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 794 Commercial small business leases: Risk Rating Performing $ 260,348 $ 191,746 $ 103,428 $ 40,697 $ 15,411 $ 11,992 $ — $ — $ 623,622 Nonperforming — — — — — — — — — $ 260,348 $ 191,746 $ 103,428 $ 40,697 $ 15,411 $ 11,992 $ — $ — $ 623,622 Current-period gross writeoffs $ 1,528 $ 7,250 $ 4,447 $ 1,454 $ 735 $ 227 $ — $ — $ 15,641 Residential (2) : Risk Rating Performing $ 188,644 $ 67,358 $ 102,982 $ 57,273 $ 33,499 $ 412,099 $ — $ — $ 861,855 Nonperforming — 170 713 486 1,251 3,420 — — 6,040 $ 188,644 $ 67,528 $ 103,695 $ 57,759 $ 34,750 $ 415,519 $ — $ — $ 867,895 Current-period gross writeoffs $ 33 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 8 $ — $ — $ 41 Consumer (3) : Risk Rating Performing $ 391,580 $ 568,919 $ 153,930 $ 104,248 $ 44,996 $ 245,849 $ 494,663 $ 5,662 $ 2,009,847 Nonperforming — — 135 352 176 30 1,362 232 2,287 $ 391,580 $ 568,919 $ 154,065 $ 104,600 $ 45,172 $ 245,879 $ 496,025 $ 5,894 $ 2,012,134 Current-period gross writeoffs $ 1,790 $ 15,227 $ 4,411 $ 313 $ 198 $ 455 $ — $ — $ 22,394 (1) Origination date represents the most recent underwriting of the loan which includes new relationships, renewals and extensions. (2) Excludes reverse mortgages at fair value. (3) Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans, unsecured lines of credit and education loans. Troubled Loans The Company offers loan modifications to commercial and consumer borrowers that may result in a payment delay, interest rate reduction, term extension, principal forgiveness, or combination thereof. Loan modifications are offered on a case-by-case basis and are generally term extension, payment delay, and interest rate reduction modification types. Forbearance (due to hardship) programs result in modification types including payment delay and/or term extension. In addition, certain reorganization bankruptcy judgments may result in interest rate reduction, term extension, or principal forgiveness modification types. The following tables show the period-end amortized cost basis of troubled loans modified during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, disaggregated by portfolio segment and type of modification granted: Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) Term Extension More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay Combination- Term Extension and Payment Delay Total % of Total Loan Category Commercial and industrial $ 30,075 $ 606 $ 92 $ 30,773 1.17 % Owner-occupied commercial 493 — — 493 0.03 % Commercial mortgages 83 — — 83 — % Construction 10,620 — — 10,620 1.21 % Consumer (1) 256 784 1,270 2,310 0.11 % Total $ 41,527 $ 1,390 $ 1,362 $ 44,279 0.34 % Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) Term Extension More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay Combination- Term Extension and Payment Delay Total % of Total Loan Category Commercial and industrial $ 61,803 $ 955 $ 805 $ 63,563 2.41 % Owner-occupied commercial 493 — — 493 0.03 % Commercial mortgages 83 — — 83 — % Construction 10,620 — — 10,620 1.21 % Consumer (1) 502 1,389 2,886 4,777 0.23 % Total $ 73,501 $ 2,344 $ 3,691 $ 79,536 0.61 % (1) Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans and unsecured lines of credit. Three months ended June 30, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) Term Extension More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay Combination- Term Extension and Payment Delay Combination- Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction Combination - Payment Delay and Interest Rate Reduction Total % of Total Loan Category Commercial and industrial $ 8,819 $ — $ 10,164 $ — $ — $ 18,983 0.72 % Owner-occupied commercial — — 1,062 — — 1,062 0.06 % Commercial mortgages 9,468 — — — — 9,468 0.27 % Construction 3,305 — — — — 3,305 0.35 % Consumer (1) 172 720 1,967 — 75 2,934 0.15 % Total $ 21,764 $ 720 $ 13,193 $ — $ 75 $ 35,752 0.29 % Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) Term Extension More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay Combination- Term Extension and Payment Delay Combination- Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction Combination - Payment Delay and Interest Rate Reduction Total % of Total Loan Category Commercial and industrial (1) $ 21,530 $ — $ 10,164 $ — $ — $ 31,694 1.21 % Owner-occupied commercial — — 1,062 144 — 1,206 0.06 % Commercial mortgages 9,468 — — — — 9,468 0.27 % Construction 3,305 — — — — 3,305 0.35 % Consumer (2) 888 871 3,344 158 195 5,456 0.29 % Total $ 35,191 $ 871 $ 14,570 $ 302 $ 195 $ 51,129 0.41 % (1) Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans and unsecured lines of credit. The following table describes the financial effect of the modifications made to troubled loans during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023: Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Term Extension ( 1) More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay (2) Term Extension ( 1) More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay (2) Commercial and industrial 0.86 0.01% 1.01 0.01% Owner-occupied commercial 0.54 — 0.54 — Commercial mortgages 0.59 — 0.59 — Construction 0.60 — 0.60 — Consumer 0.48 0.02 0.47 0.03 Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 Term Extension (1) More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay (2) Term Extension (1) Interest Rate Reduction (3) More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay (2) Commercial and industrial 1.11 0.08% 1.08 —% 0.08% Owner-occupied commercial 1.34 0.01 1.29 2.57 0.01 Commercial mortgages 1.33 — 1.33 — — Construction 0.25 — 0.25 — — Consumer 0.44 0.02 4.35 2.65 0.04 (1) Represents the weighted-average increase in the life of modified loans measured in years, which reduces monthly payment amounts for borrowers. (2) Represents the percentage of loans deferred over the total loan portfolio excluding reverse mortgages at fair value. (3) Represents the weighted-average decrease in the contractual interest rate on the modified loans. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had commitments to extend credit of $31.8 million and $18.4 million, respectively, to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty whose terms had been modified. Upon the Company’s determination that a modified loan (or portion of a loan) has subsequently been deemed uncollectible, the loan (or a portion of the loan) is written off. Therefore, the amortized cost basis of the loan is reduced by the uncollectible amount and the allowance for credit losses is adjusted by the same amount. The following table shows the amortized cost of loans that received a modification that had a payment default during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and were modified in the 12 months before default to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. There were no loans that received a modification that had a payment default during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and were modified in the 12 months before default to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. There were $0.9 million of C&I loans that received a term extension modification that had a payment default during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and were modified in the 12 months before default to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Term Extension More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay Total Commercial and industrial $ 3,870 $ 61 $ 3,931 Total $ 3,870 $ 61 $ 3,931 The Company closely monitors the performance of troubled loans to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The following tables show the performance of loans that have been modified in the last 12 months as of June 30, 2024 and 2023: June 30, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) 30-89 Days Past Due and Still Accruing 90+ Days Past Due and Still Accruing Accruing Current Balances Nonaccrual Loans Total Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ 83,960 $ 13,765 $ 97,725 Owner-occupied commercial — — 493 — 493 Commercial mortgages — — 15,432 83 15,515 Construction — — 10,620 — 10,620 Residential — — 40 165 205 Consumer (1) 1,034 339 7,054 95 8,522 Total $ 1,034 $ 339 $ 117,599 $ 14,108 $ 133,080 (1) Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans and unsecured lines of credit. June 30, 2023 30-89 Days Past Due and Still Accruing 90+ Days Past Due and Still Accruing Accruing Current Balances Nonaccrual Loans Total Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ 30,301 $ 1,393 $ 31,694 Owner-occupied commercial — — 1,062 144 1,206 Commercial mortgages — — 9,468 — 9,468 Construction — — 3,305 — 3,305 Consumer (1) 358 101 4,997 — 5,456 Total $ 358 $ 101 $ 49,133 $ 1,537 $ 51,129 (1) Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans and unsecured lines of credit. |