Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission onSeptember 13, 2002 March 17, 2003
Commission File No. 333-______99601
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Under
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
______________________________
HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter and translation of Registrant's name into English)
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Israel (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | 2835 (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) | Not Applicable (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
__________________
3 Habosem Street
Kiryat Minrav, Ashdod, Israel 77610
011-972-8-8562920
(Address and telephone number of Registrant's principal executive offices)
___________________
Phillips Nizer LLP
666 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10103
(212) 977-9700
Attention: Brian Brodrick, Esq.
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
___________________
Copies to:
Brian Brodrick, Esq. Phillips Nizer LLP 666 Fifth Avenue New York, New York 10103 (212) 841-0700 |
___________________
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the Registration Statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are to be offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box ¨
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. ¨
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered | Amount to be Registered | Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Share (1) | Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price | Amount of Registration Fee |
| | | | |
Ordinary shares (2) | 4,111,612 | $0.36(3) | $1,480,180.30 | $137.00 |
(1) Included solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.
(2) These shares are being registered for sale on behalf of selling shareholders.
(3) Computed on the basis of the average of the high and low sales prices of the ordinary shares on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market of $0.36 on September 11, 2002 as prescribed by Rule 457(c).
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. WE MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL, AND IT IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY, THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.
PROSPECTUS
Subject to Completion, DatedSeptember 13, 2002 March 17, 2003
HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES LTD.
4,111,612 ordinary shares
This prospectus relates to the registration by Healthcare Technologies Ltd., an Israeli corporation, for the account of certain selling shareholders of an aggregate of 4,111,612 ordinary shares See "Selling Shareholders" beginning on page 33 for information about the Selling Shareholders. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of these ordinary shares.The selling shareholders may offer the shares registered under this prospectus from time to time through public or private transactions, on or off the Nasdaq Small Cap Market at prevailing market prices, or at privately negotiated prices. See "Selling Shareholders."
Our ordinary shares are currently listed for trading on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol "HCTL". OnOctober __, 2002 March 13, 2003, the closing price of an ordinary share on Nasdaq was$0.36 $0.28.
You should consider carefully the risk factors beginning on page5 4 of this prospectus before purchasing any of the shares offered by this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is________ __, 2002 March 17, 2003
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE NO. |
SUMMARY | 1 |
RISK FACTORS | 5 |
A WARNING ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS | 183 |
RISK FACTORS 5CAPITALIZATION
| 19 |
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA | 19 |
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS | 26 |
ISRAELI | |
ISRAELI TAX CONSIDERATIONS | 2717 |
U.S. TAX CONSIDERATIONS | 29 |
USE OF PROCEEDS | 31 |
PRICE RANGE OF ORDINARY SHARES | 31 |
DIVIDENDS | 34 |
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL | 34 |
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS | 37 |
LEGAL MATTERS | 39 |
EXPERTS | 40 |
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION | 40 |
INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE | 40 |
ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES | 41 |
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 43 |
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SUMMARY
This section answers in summary form some questions you may have about Healthcare Technologies Ltd. The information in this section is not complete. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the "Risk Factors" section and the documents listed under "If You Would Like More Information." Throughout this prospectus, we refer to ourselves, Healthcare Technologies Ltd., as "we" or "us" or "Healthcare."
Healthcare specializes in the development, manufacture and marketing of clinical diagnostic test kits and provides services and tools to diagnostic and biotech research professionals in laboratory and point of care sites in Israel and worldwide. We are also engaged in the research and development, production and marketing of molecular biology based gene screening tools for the detection of certain gene-associated disorders in humans, including prenatal testing for diseases such as cystic fibrosis, gaucher and other diseases that are prevalent in the Jewish population, and testing for predisposition to diseases such as breast, ovarian and colon cancer, thrombosis and certain cardiovascular diseases.
In addition, through our holdings in Procognia (Israel) Ltd., formerly known as Glycodata, we have been involved in the design of glycobiology-based tools for drug discovery and development and bioinformatics. Procognia (Israel) wasformerly a considered our subsidiaryof ours, but in until April 2002, when it secured an investment of $14.3 million which reduced our interest to 14.4% on a fully diluted basis. For the purposes of this financing, a newly organized company registered in England, Procognia Ltd., has acquired 100% ownership of Procognia (Israel), in consideration for which we, as well as another existing Procognia (Israel) shareholder, are receiving ordinary shares of Procognia in exchange for our Procognia (Israel) shares, while the subsequent investors are receiving preferred shares carrying certain dividend and liquidation preferences and veto rights. Following the April 2002 fi nancing, various funds managed by Apax Partners Europe became the principal stockholders of Procognia owning in the aggregate approximately 37% of Procognia's share capital. During December 2002, Procognia entered into an agreement to acquire another company, Sense Proteomic Ltd., in a share exchange transaction. In connection with this acquisition, Procognia completed a $4 million round of financing from certain of its shareholders other than Healthcare. Following the completion of these transactions, our ownership interest in Procognia will decrease from 14.4% to 11.5%, on a fully diluted basis.
We operate as a holding company with currentlythree four main active direct subsidiaries and one additional indirect subsidiary, which together comprise the Healthcare group of companies. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms "we" or "us" as used herein refers to Healthcare and our subsidiaries. As explained above, our interest in Procognia (Israel) continues through our investment in Procognia.
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The following is a schematic presentation of the Healthcare group of companies (as ofJune 30 March 14, 2003):
| | | Healthcare Technologies Ltd. (Israel) ("Healthcare") | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
100% | | | | 100% | | | 80% | | | 14.4% 11.5%
| |
Gamida-Gen Marketing (1979) Ltd. (Israel) ("Gamida-Gen Marketing") | | Savyon Pronto Diagnostics Ltd.
(Israel) ("Pronto") (formerly known as Savyon Diagnostics Ltd.) | ("Savyon") | | Danyel Biotech Ltd. (Israel) ("Danyel") | | Procognia (UK) Ltd. ("Procognia") |
| | | | | | | | | 100% | |
100% | | | | | | 50% | | |
Gamidor Diagnostics (1984) Ltd. (Israel) ("Gamidor Diagnostics") | | | Savyon Diagnostics Ltd. (Israel) ("Savyon 2003") (formerly known as Savyon Diagnostic Products (2003) Ltd.) | | | Procognia (Israel) Ltd. (Israel) ("Procognia (Israel)") (formerly known as Glycodata Ltd.) |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Our business activities are organized into four main functional groups: research and development; manufacturing and marketing worldwide of diagnostic tools; marketing and distribution to biotechnology researchers in Israel; and marketing and distribution to clinical diagnostics laboratories in Israel.
Our research, development and manufacturing activitiesare have been conducted primarily bySavyon. Procognia (Israel) is also engaged in research and development. Savyon, a leader in the serological diagnosis of Chlamydial infections, develops and manufactures. Savyon has developed and manufactured immunoassays for the diagnosis of infectious diseases, especially sophisticated microplate-based enzyme immunoassays.
Savyon focuses
An immunoassay is an analytical test that uses antibodies to detect the presence of a target compound in a sample matrix such as blood, urine or saliva. A serological test utilizes blood as the sample matrix. Antibodies are proteins made by cells within the body as part of the immune
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response to invasion by antigens, which are foreign substances like bacteria and viruses such as Chlamydia. An antibody physically binds only to the substance that elicited its production. This characteristic of specific binding makes antibodies useful tools for detecting substances in sample matrices. Our microplate-based enzyme immunoassays are automated tests that utilize enzyme-based color changes to demonstrate the presence of the target antigen in the sample.
Savyon has focused on specific segments of the clinical diagnostic marketsand is positioned in order to identify ideas and turn them into marketable products. Savyonprovides tools for has provided in vitrodiagnostics, or IVD, diagnostic kits and related products to laboratory professionalsin Israel, and IVD tools to professionals in laboratories and at for use in doctor's offices and other point of care,or POC, locations in Israel and worldwide. An in vitro diagnostics kit is a test that is performed outside of the subject's body on a test sample from the subject such as blood. In addition, Savyon markets kits for the diagnosis of certain infectious diseases in the over-the-counteror OTC market in the United States. As a product developer, Savyon holds proprietary rights to certain products in theIVD healthcar e field.in vitro diagnostics healthcare field.
On December 31, 2002, we and Savyon entered into an agreement with Dr. Martin Lee to establish Savyon 2003, a newly organized Israeli company, to acquire Savyon's clinical laboratory diagnostics business. We and Dr. Lee each own fifty percent of Savyon 2003, and Dr. Lee has been appointed as its chief executive officer. In January 2003, Savyon changed its name to "Pronto Diagnostics Ltd." and Savyon 2003 changed its name to "Savyon Diagnostics Ltd." In order to avoid confusion in this prospectus, we will continue to refer to Pronto and Savyon 2003 collectively as "Savyon", except where we describe the transaction with Dr. Lee. See "Recent Developments."
Since our acquisition of GamidaGen Ltd. in January 2001 and its subsequent merger with Savyon as of December 31, 2001,Savyon this company has also been engaged in the research and development, production and marketing of molecular biology based gene screening tools for the detection of certain gene-associated disorders in humans using Pronto™, a molecular biology based technology for genetic screening and testing of certain human genetic disorders, including prenatal testing for diseases such as cystic fibrosis, gaucher and other diseases that are prevalent in the Jewish population, and testing for predisposition to diseases such as breast, ovarian and colon cancer, thrombosis and certain cardiovascular diseases.
Our marketing and sales activities in Israel are conducted by Danyel in the field of biotech research, and by the Gamidor Group (as defined below) in the fields of clinical diagnostic laboratories and laboratories in general. Our sales and marketing activities worldwide (other than in Israel) are conducted by Savyon.
Danyel conducts our marketing and sales activities to biotechnology researchers in Israel in the genomics field and also in the fields of proteomics and proteins separation, operating with other technologies, such as sequencing and microarray technologies. Danyel also imports and distributes a range of specialized instruments, reagents and radioactively labeled compounds for academic and biomedical research laboratories, as well as consumable products in the fields of cell culture, molecular biology and immunology, including analytical and laboratory systems such as spectrophotometers, fluorometers, and fluorometers, which are designed to read the results of specific types of tests, electrophoresis equipment which is used to separate materials according to their movement in electromagnetic fields and consumables.
The Gamidor Group consists of GamidaGen-Marketing and its wholly-owned subsidiary Gamidor Diagnostics. The Gamidor Group conducts our marketing and sales activities of systems, chemicals, reagents and services to clinical diagnostic laboratories throughout Israel and provides doctors' offices with near-patient testing systems.
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Our principal executive offices, research and development and manufacturing facilities are located at:
3 Habosem StreetKiryat Minrav, Ashdod, Israel 77610Our telephone number is (972)-8-8562920.
We were incorporated in May 1988 under the name Istec Healthcare Technologies Limited and we changed our name to Healthcare Technologies Ltd. in December 1988.
A Warning About Forward-Looking Statements
This prospectus contains and may incorporate by reference "forward-looking" statements, including statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "believe," "intend," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "continue," or other similar words. Variations on those or similar words, or the negatives of such words, also may indicate forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in this prospectus are reasonable, we cannot assure you that our expectations will be correct. We have included a discussion entitled "Risk Factors" in this prospectus, highlighting important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations. If in the future you hear or read any forward-looking statements concerning us, you should refer back to the discussion of Risk Factors. The forward-looking statements in this prospectus are accurate only as of its date. If our expectations change, or if new events, conditions or circumstances arise, we are not required to, and may not, update or revise any forward-looking statement in this prospectus.
These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, a description of the steps management has taken to improve operating results and reduce the amount of cash used by operations. Forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain. Our actual performance and results of operations may differ materially from those projected or suggested in the forward-looking statements due to certain risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the following:
our history of losses and accumulated deficit and the uncertainty of future profitability;
the uncertainty of market acceptance of our existing products or of any products that we may introduce in the future;
uncertainty as to whether we will be successful in commercializing products in development;
uncertainty as to whether we will be successful in developing new products;
uncertainty as to the success, timing and costs related to product clearances by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and other regulatory agencies;
uncertainty as to the performance of our direct sales persons, independent sales agents, distributors and dealers;
uncertainty as to the impact of unanticipated changes in U.S. and foreign regulations applicable to our business;
the intensity of competition in our industry;
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the rapid progress of technology in the diagnostics and biotechnology fields;
the level of protection over our licenses, trade secrets, patents and proprietary rights; and
risks associated with our location in Israel.
In addition to the risks and uncertainties discussed below under "Risk Factors", you can find additional information concerning risks and uncertainties that would cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or suggested in the forward-looking statements in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2001. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus represent our judgment as of the date of this prospectus, and you should not unduly rely on such statements.
RISK FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below and the other information in this prospectus before deciding whether to invest in our ordinary shares. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected. In such case, the trading price of our ordinary shares could decline and you may lose part or all of your investment.
Risks Related To Our Business
We Have Sustained Operating Losses In The Past, We Have An Accumulated Deficit And We May Not Become Profitable.
We incurred substantial operating losses during the past five fiscal years ending December 31, 2001
For the three fiscal years ended December 31, 2001, we had net losses of approximately $3 million, $491 thousand and $191 thousand, respectively.
Such losses resulted principally from:
- expenses associated with the research, development, patenting and testing of our products and technologies of approximately $3.2 million in fiscal 2001, $1.4 million in fiscal 2000 and $850 thousand in fiscal 1999; and
; - expenses associated with comprehensive organizational and personnel changes that we implemented in 1997 through 2001; the write-off of obsolete inventory of approximately $104 thousand in fiscal 2001, $216 thousand in fiscal 2000 and $60 thousand in fiscal 1999.
allowance for doubtful accounts;the write-off of impaired fixed assets and obsolete inventory; andforeign currency losses mainly during 1998.As of December 30, 2001, our accumulated deficit was approximately $12.5 million. We
For the six months ended June 30, 2002, we had operating losses of approximately $799 thousand, but we had net income of $350 thousand as a result of the gains that we recorded in connection with the Procognia financing described in the summary section of this prospectus. However, we may incur significant operating losses in the future as we continue our research and
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development efforts, expand our marketing, sales and distribution activities, develop strategies for competing with other manufacturers, and scale up our research and development and manufacturing capabilities.There Although we become profitable in 2002, there can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully commercialize our products or that we willachieve profitability. maintain profitability in the future. As of June 30, 2002, our accumulated deficit was approximately $12.0 million.
If We Cannot Maintain Adequate Operating Capital, Our Business Will Suffer.
At June 30, 2002, we had working capital of $1.5 million, including cash of $971 thousand. We anticipate that these funds, together with funds from operations, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements over the next 12 months. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 and the six months ended June 30, 2002, we used net cash flows in operations of $2.97 million and $554 thousand, respectively. Although we currently believe that we will generate positive cash flow from operations in fiscal 2003, it is possible that we will not succeed in doing so.
In addition, we expect to receive an aggregate of $1.9 million in cash in connection with the Savyon 2003 transaction described under Recent Developments; of which $770 thousand was paid upon the execution of the agreement in December 2002, $430 thousand will be paid by March 31, 2003 and the remaining $700 thousand will be paid in 35 monthly installments of $20 thousand each. The funds to pay the first $1.2 million of this amount are to be provided to Savyon 2003 in the form of loans from Dr. Lee.
However, on a longer termOn a going forward basis, our operations may not provide sufficient internally generated cash flows to meet our projected requirements. Our ability to continue to finance our operations, including the research, development and introduction of new products and technologies, will depend on our ability to achieve profitability by improving sales and margins, our ability to reduce cash outflows and, if necessary, our ability to obtain other sources of funding sufficient to support our operations. There can be no assurance that such funding will be available on satisfactory terms or at all.
Other than as described in our fiscal 2001 Form 20-F under Item 4. "Information on the Company - A. History and Development of the Company-Recent Developments," and in the Recent Developments section of this prospectus, we have not as yet explored whether any additional sources of capital will be available. To the extent, if any, that we are able to obtain equity capital from other sources, the issuance of more ordinary shares may dilute the economic interest and will dilute the voting interests of current shareholders. To the extent, if any, that we are able to obtain debt financing, the terms of such financing may be expensive and may subject us to covenants that materially restrict us.
The Success Of Competitive Products Could Have An Adverse Effect On Our Business.
The medical products industry, including the medical diagnostic testing industry, is rapidly evolving and intensely competitive and our customers have a wide variety of products and technologies from which to choose.
Danyel Biotech's principal competitors in the distribution of reagents and systems to the biotechnology market in Israel include: Biorad Israel, Agentek and Sigma Israel in the field of chromatography; Pharmatec (Tecan) and Lumitron (Packard) in the field of advanced laboratory instrumentation (fluorometers, counters); DeGroot, Geter and Baktalab in the field of bio-plastics; and Eldan (NEN), Ornotond Sigma (Israel) in the field of molecular biology and radiochemical products. Although we are not aware of any published industry market share statistics, we estimate, based upon our knowledge of the industry, that in fiscal 2001, Danyel accounted for a significant portion of the Israeli distribution market for chromatography products, bio plastics, and
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advanced laboratory instrumentation and a lesser portion of the Israeli market for Danyel's other products.
The Gamidor Group's principal competitors in the distribution of reagents and systems to clinical laboratories market in Israel include: Ilex (Abbott) and Dover (J&J) for hematology products; Dyn Diagnostics (Roche) and Pharmtop (Sorin) for immunology products; Ilex (Vitek) and Pharmtop (Sorin) for microbiology products; Travenol (Nequas) for quality control products; and Dyn Diagnostics (Roche) and Medtechnica (Olympus) for clinical chemistry products. Although we are not aware of any published industry market share statistics, we estimate, based upon our knowledge of the industry, that in fiscal 2001, the Gamidor Group accounted for a significant portion of the Israeli hematology products market and a lesser portion of the Israeli market for the Group's other products.
Savyon's serology test kits for chlamydia compete with serology tests produced by companies such as Medac in Germany, Orgenics in Israel, MRL in the United States and LabSystems in Finland. Savyon's SeroMP (microplasma pneumoniae) products compete in the field of serology testing with products produced by companies such as Fujirebio in Japan. Although we are not aware of any published industry market share statistics, we estimate, based upon our knowledge and experience in the industry and feedback from our customers, that in fiscal 2001, Savyon accounted for a significant portion of the worldwide market for serology chlamydia test kits with Savyon's remaining kits representing a much smaller portion of the overall market for such products. We sold the Savyon serology test kit product line to Savyon 2003, now known as Savyon, as of December 31, 2002, but we continue to be subject to the risks of this business through our fifty percent ownership interest in Savyon 2003.
The success of any competing alternative products to those we provide could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We believe that our competitors include companies that have substantially greater financial capabilities for product development and marketing than we do and can therefore market their products or procedures to the medical community in a more effective manner. There is also a risk that our competitors may succeed in developing safer or more effective products that could render our products obsolete or noncompetitive.
Our Patents May Not Protect Our Products From Competition.
In the genetic field, we have four granted patents that we utilize in producing our products and four pending patent applications. The patents are registered for methods of single nucleotide primer extension and kits therefore and method of quick screening and identification of specific DNA sequences by single nucleotide primer extension and kits therefore. These methods related to our ProntoTM genetic test products line. Three of the granted patents are registered in Israel and one granted patent is registered in the United States. All of them expire during 2012 to 2014. In addition, we have patent applications pending in Japan, Canada (two pending applications) and Europe for these methods.
In the serologic field, we have two granted patents and four pending patent applications regarding chlamydia trachomatis, specific peptides and their use in diagnostic assays and stabilization of polypeptides for use in immunoassay procedures. These patents are used in the production of our Sero CT diagnostic test kit products. The granted patents are registered in Israel and both expire during 2017. In addition we have pendingWe have patents in Israel, the United States and certain other countries, and have filed patent applications inIsrael, the United States and other countries, for certain products the United States, Europe and Japan (two applications).
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In both the genetic field and the serologic field, we have certain other granted patents and applications for patents that are not utilized by us for our products, and probably will not be used in the future and, therefore, will not be renewed.
Although several patents have been issued to us, there can be no assurance that any additional patents will be issued to us, or that any patents that are issued to us will provide us with meaningful patent protection, or that others will not successfully challenge the validity or enforceability of any patent issued to us. The costs required to uphold the validity and prevent infringement of any patent issued to us could be substantial, and we might not have the resources available to defend our patent rights.
The risks and uncertainties that we face with respect to our patents and other proprietary rights include the following:
- The pending patent applications we have filed or to which we have exclusive rights may not result in issued patents or may take longer than we expect to result in issued patents;
- The claims of any patents which are issued may be more limited than those in our patent applications as filed and may not provide meaningful protection;
- We may not be able to develop additional proprietary technologies that are patentable;
- The patents licensed or issued to us may not provide a competitive advantage;
- Other companies may challenge patents licensed or issued to us;
- Patents issued to other companies may substantially impair our ability to conduct our business;
- Other companies may independently develop similar or alternative technologies or duplicate our technologies; and
- Other companies may design around technologies we have licensed or developed.
- Certain countries such as the Peoples Republic of China, in which we may seek to sell our patented products in the future may not protect our patent rights to the same extent as the United States and Israel.
The Value of Our Proprietary Technology and Know-how May Depend on our Ability to Protect Trade Secrets.
We rely on trade secret protection for our confidential and proprietary technology and know-how. We currently protect such technology and know-how as trade secrets. We protect our trade secrets through recognized practices, including access control, confidentiality agreements with employees, consultants, collaborators, and customers, and other security measures. These confidentiality agreements may be breached, however, and we may not have adequate remedies for any such breach. In addition, our trade secrets may otherwise become known or be independently developed by competitors.
We May Infringe the Intellectual Property Rights of Third Parties and May Become Involved in Expensive Intellectual Property Litigation.
The intellectual property rights of diagnostic and biotechnology companies, including our company, are generally uncertain and involve complex legal, scientific and factual questions. Our
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success in these fields may depend, in part, on our ability to operate without infringing on the intellectual property rights of others and to prevent others from infringing on our intellectual property rights.
We
Although we are not currently involved in any litigation related to our patents or intellectual property, we may become party to patent litigation or proceedings at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or a foreign patent office to determine our patent rights with respect to third parties. Interference proceedings in the U.S. Patent Office or opposition proceedings in a foreign patent office may be necessary to establish which party was the first to discover such intellectual property. We may become involved in patent litigation against third parties to enforce our patent rights, to invalidate patents held by such third parties, or to defend against such claims. The cost to us of any patent litigation or similar proceeding could be substantial, and it may absorb significant management time. If infringement litigation against us is resolved unfavorably to us, we may be enjoined from manufacturing or selling certain of our products or services without a license from a third party . We may not be able to obtain such a license on commercially acceptable terms, or at all.
If A Product We Sell Results In Injury To A User, We Could Be Subject To Product Liability Exposure.
We sell diagnostic products which may involve product liability risk. While we carry product liability insurance, there can be no assurance that our coverage will be adequate to protect us against future liability claims. In addition, product liability insurance is expensive and there can be no assurance that this insurance will be available to us in the future on terms satisfactory to us, if at all. A successful product liability claim or series of claims brought against us in excess of our insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We currently maintain product liability insurance coverage in the maximum amount of $4 million.
If We Do Not Receive FDA And Other Regulatory Approvals, We Will Not Be Permitted To Sell Our Products.
Certain of the products that we develop cannot be sold until the FDA and corresponding regulatory authorities of other jurisdictions approve the products for medical use. This means that:
- We will incur the expense and delay inherent in seeking FDA approval of new products;
- A product that is approved may be subject to restrictions on use;
- The FDA can recall or withdraw approval of a product if problems arise; and
- We will face similar regulatory issues in other countries, including countries of the European Union.
We are currently seeking European Union marketing approval for two new serological test kits. We intend to apply for European Union marketing approval for nine new genetic test kits prior to the end of June 2003. We currently anticipate receiving marketing approvals for all of Savyon products by the end of fiscal 2003, of which there can be no assurance.
Currently, there are no pending applications for approvals by the FDA.
The Price And Sales Of Our Products May Be Limited By Health Insurance Coverage And Government Regulation.
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Our success in selling our products may depend in part on the extent to which health insurance companies, health maintenance organizations and government health administration authorities, such as Medicare and Medicaid, will pay for the cost of the products and related treatment. There can be no assurance that adequate health insurance, health maintenance organization and government coverage will be available to permit our products to be sold at prices high enough for us to generate a profit. In certain countries, pricing or profitability of health care products is subject to government control. In the United States, there have been a number of federal and state proposals to implement similar government controls, and new proposals are likely to be made in the future.
Our Business Could Be Adversely Affected If We Lose The Services Of The Key Personnel Upon Whom We Depend.
We depend upon the efforts of our executive chairman, Mr. Daniel Kropf and upon the efforts of other senior executives, including Mr. Yacob Ofer, Mr. Luly Gurevich and Dr. Nir Navot. Mr. Kropf does not have an employment agreement. Mr. Ofer has an employment agreement which may be terminated upon six months prior written notice by either party. Mr. Gurevich has an employment agreement which terminates in December 2003. Mr. Navot does not have an employment agreement. All of these executives are covered by key man life insurance policies in varying amounts.
We also depend upon our research and development personnel. The loss of key personnel and the inability to successfully recruit and retain additional highly skilled and experienced management and technical personnel could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We Are Dependent Upon Independent Sales Agents, Distributors And Dealers
We market and sell our products in part through networks of independent sales agents, distributors and dealers in foreign countries. As a result,a significant portion in fiscal 2000 and 2001, approximately 26% and 27%, respectively, of our revenuesare dependent upon were derived from the sales efforts of these sales agents, distributors and dealers.
Sales to our distributor in France, BMD - Biomedical Diagnostics, and our distributor in Germany, Hain Lifescience GMBH, accounted for approximately 5% and 4% respectively of annual sales in fiscal 2000 and 2001. We have written distribution agreements with BMD and Hain that grant these companies the exclusive right to distribute our products in France and Germany, respectively for a period of one year, subject to automatic renewal unless either we or the distributors elect to not renew the agreements. These distributors are not required to purchase any minimum amounts under these agreements.
We also rely on our distributors to assist us in obtaining reimbursement and regulatory approvals in certain international markets. We cannot assure you that our sales agents, distributors and dealers, some of which operate relatively small businesses, have the financial stability to assure their continuing presence in their markets. The inability of a sales agent, distributor or dealer to perform its obligations, or the cessation of business by a sales agent, distributor or dealer, could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. There can be no assurance that we will be able to engage or retain qualified sales agents, distributors or dealers in each territory that we target. The failure to engage these sales agent, distributors or dealers in these territories would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
A Significant Percentage Of Two Ofour Our Subsidiaries' Products Are Dependent On Certain Principal Suppliers.
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During 2000 and 2001, purchases from one of Danyel's suppliers, Amersham Biosciences, accounted for 20% and 30% respectively, of our annual cost of sales. In addition, during 2000 and 2001, purchases from one of the Gamidor Group's suppliers, Dade Behring, accounted for 11% and 13% for each year respectively, of our annual cost of sales. A failure of such suppliers to continue to supply products to us will adversely affectthe Company's our business and financial results.
In addition, certain other products distributed by us are obtained from a limited group of suppliers, with certain of whom we have no written agreements. Our reliance on a limited group of suppliers involves several risks, including a potential inability to obtain adequate supplies of certain products and reduced control over pricing and timely delivery of products. Although we believe that additional sources of supply are available should one or more of such suppliers be unable to meet our needs, there can be no assurance that supplies will be available on terms acceptable to us, or at all, and there can be no assurance as to the extent of delays which may be caused upon replacing such suppliers. An inability to obtain or significant delay in obtaining such components and subassemblies could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Sales toTwo Distributors And To One Customer Account For A Significant Portion Of Our Sales And The Loss OfEither Of These Distributors And/Or This Customer Could Have A Material Adverse Affect On Our Business and Financial Results
Sales toour distributors in France and Germany accounted for approximately 5% and 4%, respectively, of our annual sales in 2000 and 2001. Sales to the Maccabi Sick Fund ("Maccabi") in Israel accounted for 5% of our annual sales in 2000, and for 8% of such sales in 2001. We have a number of written agreements with Maccabi covering different products. Under these agreements, we have agreed to charge Maccabi a fixed price for various products over a period of three to five years, provided that Maccabi purchases certain minimum quantities of such products from us. These agreements may be terminated by Maccabi at any time upon 30 days written notice to us. In addition, we have agreed to supply Maccabi with certain laboratory instrumentation that our products are used in, which becomes the property of Maccabi at the end of a three or five year period as long as Maccabi has purchased the minimum amount of products during this p eriodThe loss of either of our distributors in France or Germany or our customer, the Maccabi Sick Fund, could have a material adverse affect on our business and financial results.
A Significant Percentage Of Our Product Sales Are Generated In International Markets, Which Results In Increased Risks To Our Business.
Approximately 21% of our sales during 2001 were generated in international markets. We anticipate that during the next few years, the relative percentage of our international product sales to total products sales will increase. International sales and operations may be limited or disrupted by:
Government controls;
Export license requirements;
Political instability;
Trade restrictions;
Changes in tariffs;
Difficulties in managing international operations;
Import restrictions; and
11
Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates.
We May Need Strategic Partners To Be Successful.
We anticipate that it may be necessary to enter into arrangements with corporate partners, licensees or others, in order to efficiently market, sell and distribute our products. These strategic partners may also be called upon to assist in the support of our products, including support of certain product development functions. As a result, our success may be dependent in part upon the efforts of these third parties. There can be no assurance that we will be able to negotiate additional acceptable arrangements with strategic partners or that we will realize any meaningful revenues pursuant to these arrangements.
Use of Genomic Information to Develop or Commercialize Products is Unproven.
The development of new drugs and the diagnosis of disease based on genomic information is unproven. The business strategy of our subsidiary, Savyon, is based in part on the assumption that identifying and characterizing genes and sequencing select human genes and the genomes of select pathogens may help scientists to better understand complex disease processes and develop drugs to treat these diseases. There is limited understanding of the roles of genes in diseases. Few therapeutic vaccine or diagnostic products based on genomic information have been developed or commercialized. If Savyon fails to identify genes useful for the discovery and development of such products, or if strategic partners are unable to use the genomic information that Savyon provides to them to develop such products, Savyon's current and potential customers may lose confidence in its products or their value for drug discovery, and our business may suffer as a result.
The Genomics Industry is Intensely Competitive and Evolving.
There is intense competition among entities attempting to sequence segments of the human genome and identify genes associated with specific diseases and develop products and services based on these discoveries. Savyonfaces competition in these areas from genomic, pharmaceutical, biotechnology and diagnostic companies, academic and research institutions and government or other publicly-funded agencies has developed a patented molecular biology-based technology that enables the mass screening of genetic materials for mutations. Based on this technology, Savyon has developed over 15 diagnostic kits for carrier screening, pre-natal diagnosis, and predisposition screening of mutation carriers for a variety of genetic defects.
Savyon's competitors in the field of genetic defect diagnostic tests have developed competing technologies for the screening of genetic materials for mutations. These competitors include many large and medium sized multi-national corporations, including Innogenetics in Belgium, Third Waves Technologies, Myriad Genetics, Affymetrix, Orchid BioSciences and Motorola in the United Statesand elsewhere in the world. Numerous pharmaceutical companies also are developing genomic research programs, either alone or in partnership with Savyon's competitors. Competition among these entities to sequence genes, identify and characterize genes of interest, obtain patent protection and market this genomic information is intense and is expected to increase. In order to compete against existing and future technologies, Savyon will need to demonstrate to potential customers that its technologies and capabilities are superior to those of its competitors. Savyon's indirect competitors in thi s field include numerous small scale laboratories. Although we are not aware of any published industry market share statistics, we estimate, based upon our knowledge of the industry, that Savyon's market share in this field represents a very small portion of the total market other than the Israeli market for genetic predisposition tests for gaucher and cystic fibrosis for which Savyon has a significant share of the market.
Many of Savyon's competitors have substantially greater capital resources, sequencing capabilities, research and developmental staffs, facilities, manufacturing and marketing experience,
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distribution channels and human resources than it. These competitors may discover, characterize or develop important genes, drug targets or leads, drug discovery technologies or drugs before Savyon or its customers or which are more effective than those developed by Savyon or its customers, or may obtain regulatory approvals of their drugs more rapidly than Savyon's customers do, or may develop techniques for genomic-based drug discovery that are superior to those Savyon is developing and render its technologies non-competitive or obsolete even before they generate revenue, any of which could have a material adverse effect on any of our similar programs. Moreover, these competitors may obtain patent protection or other intellectual property rights that would limit Savyon's rights or our customers' ability to use our products to commercialize therapeutic, diagnostic or vaccine products.
Savyon faces rapid technological change in the Genomics-based diagnosticIndustry industry. This could result in the development of technologies by others for use in diagnostics and pharmacogenetics, which will be superior to Savyon's existing or future technologies.
Future Acquisitions May Absorb Significant Resources and May be Unsuccessful.
As part of our strategy, we may pursue acquisitions, investments and other relationships and alliances. Acquisitions may involve significant cash expenditures, debt incurrence, additional operating losses, dilutive issuances of equity securities, and expenses that could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. For example, to the extent that we elect to pay the purchase price for such acquisitions in ordinary shares, the issuance of additional shares will be dilutive to our shareholders. Acquisitions involve numerous other risks, including:
- Difficulties integrating acquired technologies and personnel into our business;
- Diversion of management from daily operations;
- Inability to obtain required financing on favorable terms;
- Entering new markets in which we have little or no previous experience;
- Potential loss of key employees or customers of acquired companies;
- Assumption of the liabilities and exposure to unforeseen liabilities of acquired companies; and
- Amortization of the intangible assets of the acquired companies.
It may be difficult for us to complete these types of transactions quickly and to integrate the businesses efficiently into our current business. Any acquisitions or investments by us may ultimately have a negative impact on our business and financial condition.
Risks Relating To Operations In Israel
We Have Important Facilities And Resources Located In Israel, Which Has Historically ExperiencedSevere Economic Instability And Military And Political Unrest
We are incorporated under the laws of the State of Israel. Our principal research and development and manufacturing facilities are located in Israel. Although a substantial portion of our sales currently are being made to customers outside Israel and approximately 80% of our revenues are derived from sales made in Israel. As a result, we arenonetheless directly influenced by the political, economic and military conditions affecting Israel. Any major hostilities involving Israel, or the
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interruption or curtailment of trade between Israel and its present trading partners, could significantly harm our business, operating results and financial condition.
Israel's economy has been subject to numerous destabilizing factors, including a period of rampant inflation in the early to mid-1980's, low foreign exchange reserves, fluctuations in world commodity prices, military conflicts and civil unrest.
Since the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 a number of armed conflicts have taken place between Israel and its Arab neighbors and since October 2000, also involving certain of Israel's Arab population, and a state of hostility, varying in degree and intensity, has led to security and economic problems for Israel and for Israel-based companies. Acts of random terrorism periodically occur which could affect our operations or personnel. In addition, Israel and Israeli-based companies and companies doing business with Israel, have been the subject of an economic boycott bythe Arab countriesmembers of the Arab League and certain other predominantly Muslim countries, since Israel's establishment. Although Israel has entered into various agreements with certain Arab countries and the Palestinian Authority, and various declarations have been signed in connection with efforts to resolve some of the economic and political problems in the Middle East, we cannot predict whether or in what manner these problems will be resolved. Also, since the end of September 2000, there has been a marked increase in the level of terrorism in Israel, which has significantly damaged both the Israeli economy and the levels of foreign and local investment.
In addition, certain of our officers and employees are currently obligated to perform annual reserve duty in the Israel Defense Forces and are subject to being called for active military duty at any time,. All Israeli male citizens who have served in the army are subject to the obligation to perform reserve duty until they are between 45 and 54 years old, depending on the nature of their military service. Healthcare Technologies has operated effectively under these requirements since its inception. We cannot predict the effect of these obligations on Healthcare in the future.
Exchange Rate Fluctuations and Inflation in Israeland devaluation of the NIS couldCould Adversely Impact Our Financial Results.
Exchange rate fluctuations and inflation in Israel could adversely impact our financial results.Although Israel has substantially reduced the rates of inflation and devaluation in recent years, they are still relatively high and we could be harmed by inflation or devaluation. If inflation rates in Israel increase again and hurt Israel's economy as a whole, our operations and financial condition could suffer. During the calendar years 1999, 2000 and 2001, the annual rate of inflation in Israel was approximately 1.3%, 0% and 1.4%, respectively, while the NIS was devalued against the dollar by approximately -0.2%, -2.7% and 9.3%, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the rate of inflation was 7.6% while the NIS was devalued against the dollar by approximately 10.3%.
A substantial part of our third party product distribution activities are conducted by our subsidiaries, the Gamidor Group and Danyel. The Gamidor Group's and Danyel's sales are quoted in NIS; however, their selling prices are based upon a price list, which is quoted in the suppliers' original currencies, mainly Euros and dollars. The price is then converted into NIS at the relevant exchange rate on the date of sale to the customer. This enables the Gamidor Group and Danyel to reduce exposure to losses from devaluations of the NIS in relation to such foreign currencies. The Gamidor Group's and Danyel's accounts receivables are, however, quoted in non-linked NIS and, consequently, inflation in Israel would have the effect of increasing their financial expenses.
In addition, the Gamidor Group's and Danyel's accounts payable are mainly quoted in such foreign currencies and, consequently, any excess of a devaluation rate in the NIS in relation to such currencies over the inflation rate in Israel would have the effect of increasing our financial expenses. Because the exchange rates between the NIS and the Yen, Euro, Swiss Franc and the
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dollar fluctuate continuously, exchange rate fluctuations and especially larger periodic devaluations have an impact on our profitability and period-to-period comparisons of our results in dollars.
Our consolidated results of operations are, therefore, affected by several interrelated factors, including the rate of inflation in Israel, the devaluation of the NIS in relation to the primary foreign currencies relevant to us, including the dollar, the devaluation of relevant foreign currencies in relation to the dollar and, the extent to which we hold assets and liabilities in foreign currencies. Similarly, the relationship between our monetary assets and liabilities in dollars and NIS and whether these are linked to foreign currency or price index also affect financial results.
Israeli Courts Might Not Enforce Judgments Rendered Outside Of Israel And It Might Therefore Be Difficult To Recover Any Judgment Against Any Of Our Officers Or Directors Resident In Israel
We are organized under the laws of Israel, and we maintain significant operations in Israel. All of our officers and directors named in this prospectus reside outside of the United States. Therefore, you might not be able to enforce any judgment obtained in the U.S. against us or any of such persons. You might not be able to bring civil actions under U.S. securities laws if you file a lawsuit in Israel. However, we have been advised by our Israeli counsel that, subject to certain limitations, Israeli courts may enforce a final judgment of a U.S. court for liquidated amounts in civil matters after a hearing in Israel. We have appointed Phillips Nizer LLP, our U.S. counsel, as our agent to receive service of process in any action against us arising hereunder. We have not given our consent for our agent to accept service of process in connection with any other claim and it may therefore be difficult to effect service of process against us or any of our non-U.S. officers, directors and experts relatin g to any other claims. If a foreign judgment is enforced by an Israeli court, it will be payable in Israeli currency.
Provisions Of Israeli Law May Delay, Prevent Or Make Difficult An Acquisition Of Healthcare Technologies, Which Could Prevent A Change Of Control And Therefore Depress The Price Of Our Shares
Certain provisions of Israeli corporate and tax law may have the effect of delaying, preventing or making more difficult a merger or other acquisition of Healthcare. The new Israeli Companies Law, which governs Israeli corporations, does not contain provisions that deal specifically with a merger that allows for the elimination of minority shareholders. Various provisions that deal with "arrangements" between a company and its shareholders have been used, however, to effect squeeze-out mergers. These generally require that the merger be approved by at least 75 percent of the shareholders present and voting on the proposed merger, at a shareholders meeting that has been called on at least 21 days advance notice. In addition to shareholder approval, court approval of the merger may be required, which entails further delay and the need to obtain a discretionary approval. Further, a merger may not be completed unless at least 70 days have passed from the time that the requisite approvals of the merger by each of the merging entities have been filed with the Israeli Registrar of Companies. Alternatively, the acquiror can cause minority shareholders to sell their shares if it acquires at least 90 percent of all outstanding shares (excluding shares held by the acquiror prior to the acquisition) and none of the minority shareholders successfully seeks to block the acquisition in court.
The Israeli Companies Law also provides that an acquisition of shares in a public company must be made by means of a tender offer if as a result of the acquisition the purchaser would become a 25% shareholder of the company. This rule does not apply if there is already another 25% shareholder of the company. Similarly, the Israeli Companies Law provides that an acquisition of shares in a public company must be made by means of a tender offer if as a result of the acquisition the purchaser would become a 45% shareholder of the company. Here too there is an exception, if someone else is already a 50% shareholder of the company. These rules do not apply if the acquisition is made by way of a merger as opposed to a tender offer. Regulations promulgated under the Companies Law provide that these tender offer requirements do not apply to companies whose shares are listed for trading outside of Israel
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if, according to the law in the country in which the shares are traded, including the rules and regulations of the stock exchange on which the shares are traded, there is either a limitation on acquisition of any level of control of the company, or the acquisition of any level of control requires the purchaser to do so by means of a tender offer to the public. However, under the Companies Law, if following any acquisition of shares, the acquirer holds 90% or more of the company's shares or of a class of shares, the acquisition must be made by means of a tender offer for all of the target company's shares or all the shares of the class, as applicable. An acquirer who wishes to eliminate all minority shareholders must do so by way of a tender offer and acquire 95% of all shares not held by or for the benefit of the acquirer prior to the acquisition. If, however, the tender offer to acquire 95% is not successful, the acquiror may not acquire shares tendered if by doing so the acquiror woul d own more than 90% of the shares of the target company.
Finally, Israeli tax law treats certain acquisitions, particularly share-for-share swaps between an Israeli company and a non-Israeli company, less favorably than United States tax law. Israeli tax law may, for instance, subject a shareholder who exchanges his Healthcare Technologies' shares for shares in a non-Israeli corporation to immediate taxation.
Risks Related To Our Ordinary Shares
Our Share Price Has Been And May Continue To Be Volatile, Which Could Result In Substantial Losses For Individual Shareholders
The market price of our ordinary shares has been and may continue to be highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations. Since the beginning of 2000 through February, 2003, the price of our ordinary shares has ranged from $3.84 to $0.20 per share. We believe that these fluctuations have been in response to a number of factors including the following, some of which are beyond our control:
- actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly operating results;
- announcements of technological innovations or new products or services or new pricing practices by us or our competitors;
- changing United States and other countries' government regulations relating to approval of our products;
- results of regulatory inspections;
- the status of patents and proprietary rights related to our products that are developed by us or our competitors;
- increased market share penetration by our competitors;
- announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments;
- additions or departures of key personnel; and
- sales of additional ordinary shares.
In addition, the stock market in general, and stocks of medical technology companies in particular, have from time to time experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. This volatility is often unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of these companies. These broad market
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fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our ordinary shares, regardless of our actual operating performance.
We Have Not Paid Cash Dividends On Our Ordinary Shares.
We have not paid cash dividends on our ordinary shares in the past but we do not rule out the possibility of paying such dividends in the future in the appropriate circumstances. In determining whether to pay dividends, our Board of Directors will consider many factors, including our earnings, capital requirements and financial condition. In addition, under Israeli law, we may only pay cash dividends in any fiscal year from our profits, if any, as calculated under Israeli law.
Controlling Shareholders Can Limit Your Ability To Influence The Outcome Of Matters Requiring Shareholder Approval And Could Discourage Potential Acquisitions Of Our Business By Third Parties; Pledge of Shares.
Gamida for Life BV ("Gamida"), our principal shareholder, holds 3,891,259 shares or approximately 51% of our voting securities. As a result, Gamida has a controlling interest over all matters, excluding related party transactions, requiring approval by shareholders, including the election or removal of directors and the approval of mergers or other businesscombined combination transactions.
In May and June 2002, Gamida pledged its shares in Healthcare to United Mizrahi Bank as security for a loan from the Bank to Gamida. In general, the pledge agreement grants Gamida the right to direct the voting of the pledged shares, except to the extent that the Bank determines in its reasonable discretion that a matter to be voted on would impair the value of the pledged shares. Upon the occurrence of a default, the Bank has the right to dispose of the shares, subject to complying with the terms of the pledge agreement.
The Sale Of Restricted Shares Or Of Shares Covered By This Prospectus Could Cause The Market Price Of Our Ordinary Shares To Drop Significantly.
Most of the ordinary shares beneficially owned by our management and directors and their affiliates, aggregating approximately 5 million shares, are restricted securities under federal law. They may be sold but are subject to certain volume and other restrictions. Approximately 600,000 of these shares could be sold pursuant to Rule 144 over the next 12 months. We cannot estimate the number of these shares that may be sold in the future or the effect that their sale may have on the market price of the ordinary shares. However, it could drop significantly if the holders of these restricted shares sell them or are perceived by the market as intending to sell them, even if our business is doing well.
We have agreed to register for resale by Gamida pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus form a part the 3,891,259 ordinary shares owned by it. This registration will also cover resales of these securities by United Mizrahi Bank in the event that the Bank exercises its right to dispose of these shares following a default in the loan by Gamida. Once the registration statement is effective, these shares may be resold without the volume restriction to which they are currently subject. Sales of a significant number of shares under this prospectus could have the effect of depressing the market price for the ordinary shares.
The Market Price Of Our Shares Could Decline If We Do Not Meet The Requirements For Continued Listing On NASDAQ.
Our ordinary shares are traded on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, which has adopted rules that establish criteria for initial and continued listing of securities. We currently meet the criteria for continued listing of our securities on the Nasdaq Small Cap Market. If our ordinary shares are delisted from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, trading in our ordinary shares could be conducted on an
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electronic bulletin board established for securities that do not meet the Nasdaq listing requirements. If our ordinary shares were delisted from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market,it they would be subject to the so-called penny stock rules that impose restrictive sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell those securities. Consequently, delisting, if it occurred, could affect the ability of shareholders to sell their ordinary shares in the secondary market. The restrictions applicable to shares that are de-listed, as well as the lack of liquidity for shares that are traded on an electronic bulletin board, may adversely affect the market price of such shares.
A WARNING ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains and may incorporate by reference "forward-looking" statements, including statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "believe," "intend," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "continue," or other similar words. Variations on those or similar words, or the negatives of such words, also may indicate forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in this prospectus are reasonable, we cannot assure you that our expectations will be correct. We have included a discussion entitled "Risk Factors" in this prospectus, highlighting important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations. If in the future you hear or read any forward-looking statements concerning us, you should refer back to the discussion of Risk Factors. The forward-looking statements in this prospectus are accurate only as of its date. If our expectations change, or if new events, conditions or circumstances arise, we are not required to, and may not, update or revise any forward-looking statement in this prospectus.
These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, a description of the steps management has taken to improve operating results and reduce the amount of cash used by operations. Forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain. Our actual performance and results of operations may differ materially from those projected or suggested in the forward-looking statements due to certain risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the following:
- our history of losses and accumulated deficit and the uncertainty of future profitability;
- the uncertainty of market acceptance of our existing products or of any products that we may introduce in the future;
- uncertainty as to whether we will be successful in commercializing products in development;
- uncertainty as to whether we will be successful in developing new products;
- uncertainty as to the success, timing and costs related to product clearances by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and other regulatory agencies;
- uncertainty as to the performance of our direct sales persons, independent sales agents, distributors and dealers;
- uncertainty as to the impact of unanticipated changes in U.S. and foreign regulations applicable to our business;
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- the intensity of competition in our industry;
- the rapid progress of technology in the diagnostics and biotechnology fields;
- the level of protection over our licenses, trade secrets, patents and proprietary rights; and
- risks associated with our location in Israel.
In addition to the risks and uncertainties discussed above under "Risk Factors", you can find additional information concerning risks and uncertainties that would cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or suggested in the forward-looking statements in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2001, as amended. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus represent our judgment as of the date of this prospectus, and you should not unduly rely on such statements.
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth, at June 30, 2002 the actual capitalization of Healthcare Technologies.
This table should be read in conjunction with financial statements of Healthcare Technologies and related notes included elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
| June 30, 2002 |
| (In thousands) |
Short-term credits, including current maturities of long-term bank loans | $1,160 $541
|
| |
Long-term bank loans | $ 926 $538
|
Shareholders' equity: Ordinary shares NIS 0.04 par value: Authorized: 40,000,000 Issued and outstanding: 7,643,727 | 99 $99
|
Additional paid-in capital | 16,240 $16,240
|
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments | (91) $(125) |
Accumulated deficit | (12,469) $(12,119) |
Total shareholders' equity | $3,779 $4,095
|
Total capitalization | $5,865 $5,174
|
| |
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table shows, for the periods and dates indicated, selected historical financial data of Healthcare, which is derived from our consolidated financial statements. The financial data is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with our historical financial statements and related notes
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contained in the annual reports and other information that we have filed with the SEC. See "Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference."
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INCOME STATEMENT DATA:
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars except loss per share)
| Six Months Ended June 30,
| Fiscal Year Ended December 31, |
| 2002 | 2001 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 |
Sales | 8,108 | 8,811 | 16,013 | 15,456 | 16,583 | 18,562 | 16,327 |
Cost of Sales | 4,937 | 5,745 | 9,984 | 10,006 | 10,286 | 11,937 | 9,914 |
Gross Profit | 3,171 | 3,066 | 6,029 | 5,450 | 6,297 | 6,625 | 6,413 |
Research and development costs, net | 792 | 1,312 | 3,164 | 1,408 | 855 | 725 | 914 |
Selling and marketing expenses | 1,527 | 1,579 | 3,167 | 2,755 | 3,300 | 3,440 | 3,338 |
General and Administrative Expenses | 1,471 | 1,960 | 3,966 | 2,669 | 2,268 | 3,378 | 2,903 |
Amortization of goodwill | 180 | 123 | 246 | 196 | 196 | 324 | 377 |
Impairment of property and equipment | - | - | - | - | - | 190 | - |
Operating loss | (799) | (1,908) | (4,514) | (1,578) | (322) | (1,432) | (1,119) |
Financial income (expenses), net | (402) | (24) | (312) | 129 | 156 | (619) | 35 |
Other income (expenses), net | 1,345 | 718 | 897 | 754 | 36 | (655) | (4) |
Profit(lLoss) before taxes | 144 | (1,214) | (3,929) | (695) | (130) | (2,706) | (1,088) |
Taxes on income | - | - | - | - | - | 93 | (1) |
Profit(lLoss) after taxes on income | 144 | (1,214) | (3,929) | (695) | (130) | (2,799) | (1,089) |
Minority interest in losses (earning) of consolidated subsidiaries | 206 | 396 | 916 | 204 | (61) | 119 | - |
Net Profit(loss) for yearthe period | 350 | (818) | (3,013) | (491) | (191) | (2,680) | (1,089) |
Earning (lLoss) per NIS 1 par value of shares(*) | 1.14 | (3.63) | (12.6) | (2.64) | (1.03) | (14.55) | (6.56) |
Weighted average number of shares and Equivalents outstanding (in thousands)(*) | 7,644 | 5,644 | 5,977 | 4,644 | 4,627 | 4,596 | 4,129 |
Netloss income (loss) for year according to US GAAP (5,638)(See Note 1) | 1,851 | (2,291) | (6,046) | (2,045) | (654) | (3,143) | (1,436) |
Loss Net earnings (loss) per share according to US GAAP (*)
| (0.94) 0.24 | (0.41) | (1.01) | (0.44) | (0.14) | (0.69) | (0.35) |
(*) All share and per share amounts have been restated to retroactively reflect the share consolidation.
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Note 1: Effect of material differences between Israeli GAAP and U.S. GAAP
| Six Months Ended June 30, | Fiscal Year Ended December 31, |
| 2002 | 2001 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 |
Net income (loss) as reported according to Israeli GAAP | 350 | (818) | (3,013) | (491) | (191) | (2,680) | (1,089) |
Impairment of goodwill | | | | | | (1,594) | - |
Income from sale of production line in subsidiary | - | - | - | - | - | 1,280 | - |
Income from sale of production line in jointly controlled entity | | | | | | 70 | - |
Capital Gain from decrease in holdings | (1,349) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Compensation expenses related to conversion of convertible debentures | (313) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Amortization of goodwill and technology | (306) | (319) | (1,046) | (463) | (463) | (463) | (347) |
Compensation expenses | (27) | (39) | (113) | (72) | - | - | - |
Minority interest in losses of subsidiaries | (206) | (396) | (971) | (214) | - | - | - |
Other income (expenses) | | (719) | (903) | (805) | - | (244) | - |
Net income (loss) according to U.S. GAAP | 1,851 | (2,291) | (6,046) | (2,045) | (654) | (3,143) | (1,436) |
| | | | | | | |
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BALANCE SHEET DATA:
(in thousands of U.S. Dollars) | Six Months Ended June 30,
| Fiscal Year Ended December 31, |
| 2002 | 2001 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 |
Working capital | 1,458 | 352 | 655 | 2,821 | 2,362 | 2,775 | 3,168 |
Total assets | 10,675 | 13,063 | 12,485 | 15,609 | 14,261 | 14,740 | 17,862 |
Short-term credit including current maturities | 541 | 1,924 | 1,160 | 1,837 | 700 | 1,278 | 1,327 |
Long-term liabilities, not including current maturities | 866 | 641 | 1,226 | 670 | 1,123 | 972 | 1,417 |
Shareholders equity | 4,095 | 4,507 | 3,779 | 6,355 | 6,810 | 7,005 | 9,716 |
Shareholders' equity according to US GAAP 4,891 (See Note 2) | 2,625 | 6,697 | 4,483 | 8,230 | 10,167 | 10,825 | 13,999 |
Note 2: Effect of material differences between Israeli GAAP and U.S. GAAP on the shareholders' equity | Six Months Ended June 30, | Fiscal Year Ended December 31, |
| 2002 | 2001 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 |
Shareholders' equity according to Israeli GAAP) | (4,095) | (4,507) | (3,779) | (6,355) | (6,810) | (7,005) | 9,716 |
Goodwill and technology | (3,291) | (4,324) | (3,597) | (2,894) | (3,357) | (3,820) | (4,283) |
Deferred capital gain | - | (184) | - | (903) | - | - | - |
Minority interest | - | (159) | - | (555) | - | - | - |
Convertible debentures | - | - | 416 | - | - | - | - |
Preferred shares in a subsidiary | - | 2,477 | 2,477 | 2,477 | - | - | - |
Investment in Procognia | 4,761 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Shareholders' equity according to US GAAP) | (2,625) | (6,697) | (4,483) | (8,230) | (10,167) | (10,825) | 13,999 |
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OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS
For a discussion of our results of operations and liquidity and capital resources for the three fiscal years ended December 31, 2001, see Item 5 of our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, which is incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. For a discussion of our results of operations and liquidity and capital resources for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001, see our Form 6-K dated March 2003, which is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus.
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RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Appointment of New Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Eran Rotem has since July 2002 served as the Company's Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"). Mr. Rotem was previously a senior manager in Ernst & Young, Certified Public Accountants. He is himself a CPA and received his B.A. in Accounting and Finance from the Tel-Aviv College of management.
Sale of Diaslide Manufacturing Line
In September, 2002, Savyon sold the Diaslide manufacturing line for a purchase price of approximately $300,000 and recorded a capital gain of approximately $83,000 from this sale.
Establishment of Savyon 2003
On December 31, 2002, we and Savyon entered into an agreement with Dr. Martin Lee, to establish Savyon Diagnostic Products (2003) Ltd. or "Savyon 2003", a newly organized Israeli company, to acquire Savyon's clinical laboratory diagnostics business for a purchase price of approximately $1.9 million. In January 2003, Savyon changed its name to "Pronto Diagnostics Ltd." and Savyon 2003 changed its name to "Savyon Diagnostics Ltd." Pronto continues to own and operate its clinical laboratory genetic diagnostics business.
We and Dr. Lee will each own fifty percent of the newly organized company. Each of us has the right to appoint three members of the board of directors of this company. Dr. Lee will be the chief executive officer of this company and Mr. Daniel Kropf will be this company's chairman of the board.
The purchase price is payable as follows: $ 770,000 was paid upon the execution of the agreement, $430,000 will be paid by March 31, 2003 and the remaining $700,000 will be paid in 35 monthly installments of $20,000 each. The funds to pay the first $ 1.2 million of the purchase price are to be provided to Savyon 2003 in the form of loans from Dr. Lee.
The agreement provides for certain buy and sell provisions, rights of first refusal and co-sale rights with respect to the shares of the new company. The agreement also provides that the new company will provide certain manufacturing services to us.
Dr. Lee was a founder, Chief Executive Director and Laboratory Director of Great Smokies Diagnostic Laboratory, with almost 300 employees and doing business in over 30 countries. Dr. Lee has Ph.D. in biochemistry and microbiology. His career has included senior clinical positions at Lakeview and Meadowlands Clinical Lab Services, Rockland Medilabs, Corning Medical, Coulter Electronics and Pharmacia Fine Chemicals.
Effective as of January 1, 2003, the results of Savyon 2003 are included in our consolidated financial statements on a proportionate consolidation basis.
ISRAELI TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following contains a discussion ofcertain the material Israeli tax consequences to shareholders arising from the purchase, ownership and sale of ordinary shares. This summary does not discuss all the acts of Israeli tax law that may be relevant to a particular shareholder in light of his personal shareholding or concerning certain shareholders subject to special treatment under Israeli law
27
(for example, traders in securities or shareholders conducting businesses in Israel). To the extent that the discussion is based on new tax legislation which has not been subject to judicial or administrative interpretation, there can be no assurance that the views expressed in this discussion will be accepted by the tax authorities. The discussion should not be construed as legal or professional tax advice and is not exhaustive of all possible tax considerations.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors as to the Israeli or other tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of ordinary shares, including, in particular, the effect of any non-Israeli, state or local taxes.
Israeli Taxation of Ownership of Ordinary Shares
Non-residents of Israel are generally subject to Israeli tax on income accrued or derived from certain sources within Israel or received in Israel. These sources of income include passive income such as capital gains, dividends, royalties and interest, as well as non-passive income rendered in Israel. We are generally required to withhold income tax at the rate of 25% (15% for dividends generated by an Approved Enterprise) on all distributions of dividends other than bonus shares (share dividends) unless, in the case of a non-resident shareholder, a different tax rate is provided for in a tax treaty between Israel and the shareholder's country of residence. Pursuant to a treaty between the U.S. and Israel relating to relief of double taxation, which took effect on January 1, 1995 and applies to distribution of dividends by Healthcare on or after February 1, 1995, the maximum tax on dividends paid to shareholders which are residents of the U.S. is 25%. The tax withheld at source is the final tax im posed in Israel on dividends for non-resident individuals and corporations.
The treaty also provides that a resident of the U.S. who holds shares in an Israeli corporation is exempt from the Israeli capital gains tax on gains from sale, exchange, or other disposition of capital assets if the gain is derived by a resident of the U.S. , but only if the U.S. resident owns either directly or indirectly, at any time within the twelve-month period preceding the date of sale, exchange, or other disposition, shares possessing less than 10% of the voting power of the corporation. The treaty also provides that in accordance with the provisions and subject to limitations of the law of the United States, the U.S. shall allow a resident of the U.S. as a credit against the United States tax the appropriate amount of taxes paid or accrued to Israel.
Under Israeli law, sales of securities of Israeli companies quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market or listed on any other recognized stock exchange in Israel and outside of Israel by non-residents of Israel through a transaction on a recognized stock exchange (other than certain Israeli corporations) are also exempt from the Israeli capital gains tax; provided that, the issuer qualifies as an "Industrial Company" under Israeli law. We currently do not qualify as an Industrial Company.
Proposed Israeli Tax Reform
In May 2000, a special committee of the Israeli Ministry of Finance (known as the "Rabinovitz Committee") published a report recommending substantial reforms to Israeli tax law. The Rabinovitz Committee recommended, among other things, subject to applicable treaties for the prevention of double taxation, applying a general tax rate of up to 25% on capital gains recognized in Israel and eliminating the exemption available to Israeli residents on capital gains derived from the sale of shares of Industrial Companies listed on specified non-Israeli stock exchanges, including Nasdaq. There is no certainty that the recommendations of the Rabinovitz Committee will be adopted in whole or in part by the Israeli Parliament.
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Exchange Controls And Other Limitations Affecting Security Holders
Non-residents of Israel who purchase our ordinary shares with non-Israeli currency will be able to convert dividends (if any) thereon, and any amounts payable upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of our affairs, less any applicable taxes, as well as the proceeds of any sale of our ordinary shares, into freely repatriable foreign currency at the rate of exchange prevailing at the time of conversion, pursuant to the general permit (as amended) issued by the Controller of Foreign Currency at the Bank of Israel (the "Controller") under the Israel Currency Control Law, 1978 ("Currency Control Law").
Non-residents of Israel may freely hold and trade our securities pursuant to the general permit issued under Currency Control Law. Neither our Memorandum of Association, our Articles of Association, nor the laws of the State of Israel restrict in any way the ownership or voting of ordinary shares by non-residents, except that such restrictions may exist with respect to subjects of countries which are in a state of war with Israel.
U.S. TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following discussion summarizes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences arising from the purchase, ownership and sale of the ordinary shares. This summary is based on the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), final, temporary and proposed U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, in effect as of the date of this prospectus, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. Healthcare will not seek a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service with regard to the United States federal income tax treatment relating to investment in the ordinary shares and, therefor, no assurance exists that the Internal Revenue Service will agree with the conclusions set forth below. The summary below does not purport to address all federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to particular investors.
This summary does not address the consequences that may be applicable to particular classes of taxpayers, including investors that hold ordinary shares as part of a hedge, straddle or conversion transaction, insurance companies, banks or other financial institutions, broker-dealers, tax-exempt organizations and investors who own (directly, indirectly or through attribution) 10% or more of Healthcare's outstanding voting stock. Further, it does not address the alternative minimum tax consequences of an investment in ordinary shares or the indirect consequences to U.S. Holders, as defined below, of equity interests in investors in ordinary shares. This summary is addressed only to holders that hold ordinary shares as a capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code, are U.S. citizens, individuals resident in the United States for purposes of U.S. federal income tax, domestic corporations or partnerships and estates or trusts treated as "United States persons" under Section 7701 of the Code ( "U.S. Holders").
EACH INVESTOR SHOULD CONSULT WITH HIS OR HER OWN TAX ADVISOR AS TO THE PARTICULAR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND SALE OF ORDINARY SHARES, INCLUDING THE EFFECTS OF APPLICABLE STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN OR OTHER TAX LAWS AND POSSIBLE CHANGES IN THE TAX LAWS.
Tax Basis Of Ordinary Shares
A U.S. Holder's tax basis in his or her ordinary shares will be the purchase price paid therefor by such U.S. Holder. The holding period of each ordinary share owned by a U.S. Holder will commence on the day following the date of the U.S. Holder's purchase of such ordinary share and will include the day on which the ordinary share is sold by such U.S. Holder.
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Sale Or Exchange Of Ordinary Shares
A U.S. Holder's sale or exchange of ordinary shares will result in the recognition of gain or loss by such U.S. Holder in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized and the U.S. Holder's basis in the ordinary shares sold. Subject to the following discussion of the consequences of Healthcare being treated as a passive foreign investment company, such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss if such ordinary shares are a capital asset in the hands of the U.S. Holder. Gain or loss realized on the sale of ordinary shares will be long-term capital gain or loss it the ordinary shares sold had been held for more than one year at the time of their sale. Long-term capital gains recognized by certain taxpayers generally are subject to a reduced rate of federal tax (currently a maximum of 20%). In addition, ordinary shares which are acquired after December 31, 2000 and which are held for more than five years may be subject to a maximum Federal tax of 18%. If the U.S. Holder's holding p eriod on the date of the sale or exchange was one year or less, such gain or loss will be short-term capital gain or loss. Short-term capital gains generally are subject to tax at the same rates as ordinary income. In general, any capital gain recognized by a U.S. Holder upon the sale or exchange of ordinary shares will be treated as U.S. source income for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. Gain or loss will be computed separately for each block of shares sold (shares acquired separately at different times and prices). The deductibility of capital losses is restricted and generally may only be used to reduce capital gains to the extent thereof. However, individual taxpayers generally may deduct annually $3,000 of capital losses in excess of their capital gains.
Treatment Of Dividend Distributions
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, gross dividends (including the amount of any Israeli taxes withheld therefrom) paid to a U.S. Holder with respect to his or her ordinary shares will be included in his or her ordinary income to the extent made out of current or accumulated earnings and profits of Healthcare, as determined based on U.S. tax principles, at the time the dividends are received and will be treated as foreign source dividend income for purposes of the foreign tax credit limitation described below. Such dividends will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to U.S. corporations under Section 243 of the Code. Dividend distributions in excess of Healthcare's current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated first as a non-taxable return of the U.S. Holder's tax basis in his or her ordinary shares to the extent thereof and then as a gain from the sale of ordinary shares. Dividends paid in NIS will be includible in in come in a U.S. dollar amount based on the exchange rate at the time of their receipt, and any gain or loss resulting from currency fluctuations during the period from the date a dividend is paid to the date such payment is converted into U.S. dollars generally will be treated as ordinary income or loss.
Any Israeli withholding tax imposed on dividends paid to a U.S. Holder will be a foreign income tax eligible for credit against such U.S. Holder's U.S. federal income tax liability subject to certain limitations. Alternatively, a U.S. Holder may claim a deduction for such amount, but only for a year in which a U.S. Holder elects to do so with respect to all foreign income taxes. The overall limitation on foreign taxes eligible for credit is calculated separately with respect to specific classes of income. Dividends distributed by Healthcare with respect to ordinary shares will generally constitute "passive income". Foreign income taxes exceeding the credit limitation for the year of payment accrual may be carried back for two taxable years and forward for five taxable years in order to reduce U.S. federal income taxes, subject to the credit limitation applicable in each of such years. Other restrictions on the foreign tax credit include a general prohibition on the use of the credit to reduce liability for the U.S. individual and corporation alternative minimum taxes by more than 90% and an allowance of foreign tax credits for alternative minimum tax purposes only to the extent of foreign-source alternative minimum taxable income.
Information Reporting And Backup Withholding
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Any dividends paid on, or proceeds derived from a sale of, the ordinary shares to, or by, U.S. Holders may be subject to U.S. information reporting requirements and the 31% U.S. backup withholding tax unless the holder (i) is a corporation or other exempt recipient or (ii) provides a United States taxpayer identification number, certifies as to no loss of exemption from backup withholding and otherwise complies with any applicable withholding requirements. Any amounts withheld under the U.S. backup withholding tax rules will be allowed as a refund or a credit against the U.S. Holder's U.S. federal income tax, provided the required information is furnished to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
Tax Status Of Healthcare For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
A foreign corporation generally will be treated as a "passive foreign investment company" ("PFIC") if, after applying certain "look-through" rules, either(i) 75% or more of its gross income is passive income or (ii) 50% or more of the average value of its assets is attributable to assets that produce or are held to produce passive income. Passive income for this purpose generally includes dividends, interest , rents, royalties and gains from securities and commodities transactions. The look-through rules require a foreign corporation that owns at least 25% by value, of the stock of another corporation to treat a proportionate amount of assets and income as held or received directly by the foreign corporation.
Healthcare has not made the analysis necessary to determine whether or not it is currently a PFIC or whether it has ever been a PFIC. However, Healthcare does not believe that it is currently a PFIC, nor does it anticipate that it will be a PFIC in the future because it expects that less than 75% of its annual gross income will be passive income and less than 50% of its assets will be passive assets, based on the look-through rules, the current income and assets of Healthcare and its subsidiaries, and the manner in which Healthcare and its subsidiaries are anticipated to conduct their businesses in the future. However, there can be no assurance that Healthcare is, has ever been or will in the future be a PFIC. If Healthcare were to be treated as a PFIC, any gain recognized by a U.S. Holder upon the sale (or certain other dispositions) of ordinary shares (or the receipt of certain distributions) generally would be treated as ordinary income, and a U.S. Holder may be required, in certain circumstances, t o pay an interest charge together with tax calculated at maximum rates on certain "excess distributions," including any gain on the sale or certain dispositions of ordinary shares. In order to avoid this tax consequence, a U.S. Holder (i) may be permitted to make a "qualified electing fund" election, in which case, in lieu of such treatment, such older would be required to include in its taxable income certain undistributed amounts of Healthcare's income or (ii) may elect to mark-to-market the ordinary shares and recognize ordinary shares and recognize ordinary income (or possible ordinary loss) each year with respect to such investment and on the sale or other disposition of the ordinary shares. Neither Healthcare nor its advisors have the duty to or will undertake to inform U.S. Holders of changes in circumstances that would cause Healthcare to become a PFIC. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors concerning the status of Healthcare as a PFIC at any point in time after the date of this prosp ectus. Healthcare does not currently intend to take the action necessary for a U.S. Holder to make a "qualified electing fund" election in the event Healthcare is determined to be a PFIC.
USE OF PROCEEDS
All of the proceeds from the sale of the ordinary shares offered under this prospectus are for the account of the selling shareholders. Accordingly, we will not receive any proceeds from the sales of these shares.
PRICE RANGE OF ORDINARY SHARES
Our ordinary shares are listed for quotation on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol "HCTL." The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the intra-day high and low sales prices per share of our ordinary shares on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market.
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(i) Annual high and low market prices for the last five fiscal years:
Fiscal Year | High(*) | Low(*) |
1997 $3.0000 $1.5000 1998
| 2.0000 | 0.8750 |
1999 | 1.5000 | 0.7500 |
2000 | 3.8438 | 0.7812 |
2001 | 1.0300 | 0.4800 |
2002 | 0.6600 | 0.2000 |
(ii) High and low market prices for each full financial quarter for the two most recent fiscal years:
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| High (*) | Low (*) |
2000 2001
| | |
First Quarter | $3.8438 $1.0312 $1.03
| $0.62 |
Second Quarter | 2.6250 1.2500 1.00
| 0.62 |
Third Quarter | 2.5000 1.6875 0.90
| 0.62 |
Fourth Quarter | 2.1250 0.7812 0.85
| 0.48 |
| High (*) | Low (*) |
2001 2002
| | |
First Quarter | $1.03 $0.62 $0.60
| $0.44 |
Second Quarter | 1.00 0.62 0.60
| 0.38 |
Third Quarter | 0.90 0.62 0.51
| 0.34 |
Fourth Quarter | 0.85 0.48 0.66
| 0.20 |
(iii) High and low market prices each month for the most recent six months.
Month | High | Low |
| | |
March, 2002 0.48 0.42 April, 2002 0.68 0.46 May, 2002 0.57 0.38 June, 2002 0.53 0.46 July, 2002 0.51 0.42 August, 2002 0.43 0.36 September, 2002
| 0.38 | 0.34 |
October, 2002 | 0.34 | 0.20 |
November, 2002 | 0.66 | 0.27 |
December, 2002 | 0.55 | 0.26 |
January 2003 | 0.54 | 0.34 |
February 2003 _ | 0.40 | 0.25 |
��
*Share prices have been adjusted to reflect a one-for-four share consideration effected on February 6, 1998.
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As ofAugust 1 October 31, 2002, there were 7,643,727 ordinary shares outstanding owned by 90 holders of record and approximately 300 beneficial holders. This number includes 70 holders of record with United States addresses who own an aggregate of approximately 2.3 million, or 30% of our ordinary shares.
DIVIDENDS
We have never paid a cash dividend on our ordinary shares. In the foreseeable future, we intend to retain earnings, if any, for use in our business but do not rule out the possibility of paying dividends in appropriate circumstances. Future dividend policy will be determined by our board of directors, and will depend upon our earnings and financial condition, capital requirements and other relevant factors, including the impact of the distribution of dividends on those factors and the impact of the distribution of dividends on our tax liabilities. Cash dividends may be paid by an Israeli company only out of profits as determined under Israeli law. Our articles of association provide that dividends will be paid in accordance with the resolutions of a general meeting of our shareholders although, our board of directors may declare interim dividends. Declarations of any final annual cash dividends require shareholder approval, which may reduce but not increase such dividend from the amount proposed by the Board.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL
Description of Shares
Set forth below is a summary of the material provisions governing our share capital. This summary is not complete and should be read together with our Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association, copies of which have been filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement of which this prospectus forms a part, subject to amendment of our Memorandum and Articles of Association from time to time.
As ofJune 30 December 31, 2002, our authorized share capital consisted of 40,000,000 ordinary shares, NIS 0.04 nominal value.
Description of Ordinary Shares
All issued and outstanding ordinary shares of Healthcare are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The ordinary shares do not have preemptive rights. Neither our Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association nor the laws of the State of Israel restrict in any way the ownership or voting of ordinary shares by non-residents of Israel, except with respect to subjects of countries which are in a state of war with Israel.
Dividend and Liquidation Rights
Subject to the rights of the holders of shares with preferential or other special rights that may be authorized, the holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends in proportion to the sums paid up or credited as paid up on account of the nominal value of their respective holdings of the shares in respect of which the dividend is being paid (without taking into account the premium paid up on the shares) out of assets legally available therefor and, in the event of our winding up, to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities in proportion to the nominal value of their respective holdings of the shares in respect of which such distribution is being made, subject to applicable law. Our Board of Directors may declare interim dividends and recommend a final annual dividend only out of profits and in such amounts as the Board of Directors may determine. Declaration of the final annual dividend requires shareholder approval at a general meeting, which may reduce but not increase such dividend from the amount recommended by the Board of Directors.
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In case of a share dividend, holders of shares can receive shares of a class whether such class existed prior thereto or was created therefore or shares of the same class that conferred upon the holders the right to receive such dividend.
Voting, Shareholder Meetings and Resolutions
Holders of ordinary shares have one vote for each ordinary share held on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. Such rights may be affected by the future grant of any special voting rights to the holders of a class of shares with preferential rights. Once the creation of a class of shares with preference rights has been approved, the Board of Directors may issue preferred shares, unless the Board is limited from doing so by the Articles of Association or a contractual provision.
An annual general meeting must be held once every calendar year at such time (not more than 15 months after the last preceding annual general meeting) and at such place, either within or outside the State of Israel, as may be determined by the Board of Directors. The quorum required for a general meeting of shareholders consists of at least two shareholders present in person or by proxy and holding, or representing, more than one-third of the total voting rights in the Company on the record date for such meeting. A meeting adjourned for lack of a quorum may be adjourned to the same day in the next week at the same time and place, or to such time and place as the Board of Directors may determine. At such reconvened meeting, if a quorum is not present within half an hour from the appointed time, any two shareholders present in person or by proxy (and not in default under the articles) will constitute a quorum. Shareholder resolutions generally will be deemed adopted if approved by the holders of a majority of the voting power represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy, and voting thereon. Shareholder resolutions for amending our memorandum and/or articles of association, including making changes in our capital structure, approving mergers with or into our company and/or our liquidation will be deemed adopted if approved by the holders of 75% of the voting power represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy, entitled to vote and voting on the resolution. In addition, the Companies Law provides for certain extraordinary majorities for the approval of certain related party transactions, nomination of External Directors, authorizing a chairman of a company's board of directors to also act as its general manager as well as certain arrangements between a company and its shareholders and/or creditors.
Shareholders' Duties
Under the Companies Law, a shareholder has a duty to act in good faith to the company and other shareholders and to refrain from abusing his power in the company, including, among other things, when voting at the general meeting of shareholders on the following matters:
- any amendment to the articles of association;
- an increase of the authorized share capital of the company;
- a merger; or
- approval of certain acts and transactions which require shareholder approval.
In addition, a shareholder has the general duty to refrain from depriving other shareholders of their rights. Furthermore, any controlling shareholder, any shareholder who knows that he possesses the power to determine the outcome of a shareholder vote and any shareholder who, pursuant to the articles of association, has the power to appoint an office holder is under a duty to act in fairness towards the company. The Companies Law does not describe the substance of this duty.
Anti-Takeover Provisions Under Israeli Law
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Under the Companies Law, a merger is generally required to be approved by the shareholders and board of directors of each of the merging companies. If the share capital of the company that will not be the surviving company is divided into different classes of shares, the approval of each class is also required. The Companies Law provides that the articles of association of companies, such as ours, that were incorporated prior to February 1, 2000 are deemed to include a provision whereby the approval of a merger requires a majority of three quarters of those present and voting at a general meeting of shareholders. In addition, a merger can be completed only after all approvals have been submitted to the Israeli Registrar of Companies and at least seventy days have passed from the time that a proposal for approval of the merger was filed with the Registrar.
The Companies Law provides that an acquisition of shares in a public company must be made by means of a tender offer if as a result of the acquisition the purchaser would become a 25% shareholder of the company. This rule does not apply if there is already another 25% shareholder of the company. Similarly, the Companies Law provides that an acquisition of shares in a public company must be made by means of tender offer if as a result of the acquisition the purchaser would become a 45% shareholder of the company, unless someone else already holds 50% of the voting power of the company. These rules do not apply if the acquisition is made by way of a merger. Regulations promulgated under the Companies Law provide that these tender offer requirements do not apply to companies whose shares are listed for trading outside of Israel if, according to the law in the country in which the shares are traded, including the rules and regulations of the stock exchange on which the shares are traded, either:
- there is a limitation on acquisition of any level of control of the company; or
- the acquisition of any level of control requires the purchaser to do so by means of a tender offer to the public.
However, under the Companies Law, if following any acquisition of shares, the acquirer holds 90% or more of the company's shares or of a class of shares, the acquisition must be made by means of a tender offer for all of the target company's shares or all the shares of the class, as applicable. An acquirer who wishes to eliminate all minority shareholders must do so by way of a tender offer and acquire 95% of all shares not held by or for the benefit of the acquirer prior to the acquisition. If, however, the tender offer to acquire 95% is not successful, the acquiror may not acquire shares tendered if by doing so the acquiror would own more than 90% of the shares of the target company.
Finally, Israeli tax law treats specified acquisitions, including a share-for-share swap between an Israeli company and a non-Israeli company, less favorably than does U.S. tax law. For example, Israeli tax law may subject a shareholder who exchanges his ordinary shares for shares in a non-Israeli corporation to immediate taxation, although the tax event can be postponed in certain cases for 2 to 4 years upon approval of the tax authorities.
Transfer of Shares and Notices
Fully paid ordinary shares are issued in registered form and may be transferred freely. Each shareholder of record is entitled to receive at least 21 days prior notice of shareholder meetings. For purposes of determining the shareholders entitled to notice and to vote at such meeting, the Board of Directors may fix the record date not exceeding 60 days prior to the date of any general meeting.
Modification of Class Rights
If at any time the share capital is divided into different classes of shares, the rights attached to any class (unless otherwise provided by our Articles of Association) may be modified or abrogated by Healthcare Technologies by a special resolution subject to the consent in writing of the holders of the
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issued shares of the class, or by the adoption of a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting of the holders of the shares of such class.
Access to Information
We file reports with the Israeli Registrar of Companies regarding our registered address, our registered capital, our shareholders and the number of shares held by each, the identity of the directors and details regarding security interests on our assets. In addition, Healthcare must file with the Israeli Registrar of Companies its Articles of Association and a copy of any special resolution adopted by a general meeting of shareholders. The information filed with the Registrar of Companies is available to the public. In addition to the information available to the public, our shareholders are entitled, upon request, to review and receive copies of all minutes of meetings of our shareholders.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our ordinary shares is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
The following table sets forth as ofAugust 1 December 31, 2002 the number of ordinary shares of Healthcare owned by each selling shareholder and the number of such ordinary shares included for sale in this prospectus, which in each case , except as set forth below, is equal to the number of ordinary shares owned by such person.
The ordinary shares being offered by Gamida were acquired in various private and open market transactions between 1997 and 2001. The most recent acquisition of shares by Gamida was in 2001 in connection with our sale of 2,000,000 ordinary shares to Gamida in a private placement offering for an aggregate purchase price of $1,600,000 or $0.80 per share.
The ordinary shares being offered by Diamed AG, DMI Investments and Nir Navot were acquired by them from Healthcare in 2001 in connection with our acquisition of the GamidaGen business.
| Beneficial Ownership Prior to Offering | | Beneficial Ownership After Offering |
Selling Shareholders | Ordinary Shares | Percentage of Outstanding Ordinary Shares(1) | Ordinary Shares being Offered | Ordinary Shares | Percentage of Outstanding Ordinary Shares(1) |
Gamida for Life B.V. (2) (3) | 3,891,259(1) | 51% | 3,891,259 | - | - |
The Trust Company of United Mizrahi Bank(3) | | (3) | (3) | (3) | - |
Diamed AG | 89,927 | (4) | 89,927 | - | - |
DMI Investments B.V. | 89,477 | (4) | 89,477 | - | - |
Nir Navot | 40,949 | (4) | 40,949 | - | - |
_____________________
(1) Based upon 7,643,727 shares outstanding onAugust 1 December 31, 2002.
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(2) Mr. Daniel Kropf who serves as the Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Healthcare is the controlling shareholder of the parent company of Gamida.
(3) The ordinary shares owned by Gamida have been pledged to the Trust Company of United Mizrahi Bank as security for a loan from the Bank. In general, the pledge agreement grants Gamida the right to direct the voting of the pledged shares, except to the extent that the Bank determines in its reasonable discretion that a matter to be voted on would impair the value of the pledged shares. Upon the occurrence of a default, the Bank has the right to dispose of the shares, subject to complying with the terms of the pledge agreement. The registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part also covers the sale of the pledged shares by the Bank following a default by Gamida.
(4) Less than 1%
Plan of Distribution of Selling Shareholders
The selling shareholders intends to distribute the ordinary shares from time to time only as follows (if at all):
- to or through underwriters, brokers or dealers;
- directly to one or more other purchasers;
- through agents on a best-efforts basis; or
- otherwise through a combination of any such methods of sale.
If the selling shareholders sell the ordinary shares through underwriters, dealers, brokers or agents, such underwriters, dealers, brokers or agents may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling shareholders and/or the purchasers of the ordinary shares.
The ordinary shares may be sold from time to time:
- in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;
- at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
- at prices related to such prevailing market prices;
- at varying prices determined at the time of sale; or
- at negotiated prices.
Such sales may be effected in transactions:
In connection with sales of the ordinary shares or otherwise, the selling shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with brokers-dealers or others, which may in turn engage in short sales of the ordinary shares in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling shareholders may also sell ordinary shares short and deliver ordinary shares to close out such short positions, or loan or pledge ordinary shares to brokers-dealers or others that in turn may sell such securities. The selling shareholders may pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the ordinary shares owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the Healthcare ordinary shares from time to time pursuant to this prospectus. The selling shareholders also may transfer and donate Healthcare ordinary shares in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, donees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling s hareholder for purposes of the prospectus. In addition, any ordinary shares covered by this prospectus that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144, Rule 144A or any other available exemption from registration under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144, Rule 144A or such other available exemption.
At the time a particular offering of ordinary shares is made, a prospectus supplement, if required, will be distributed, which will set forth the number of ordinary shares being offered and the terms of the offering, including the name or names of any underwriters, dealers, brokers or agents, if any, and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed to be paid to brokers or dealers.
The selling shareholders and any underwriters, dealers, brokers or agents who participate in the distribution of the ordinary shares may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any profits on the sale of the ordinary shares by them and any discounts, commissions or concessions received by any such underwriters, dealers, brokers or agents may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
The selling shareholders and any other person participating in such distribution will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including, without limitation, Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of the ordinary shares by the selling shareholders and any other such person. Furthermore, Regulation M under the Exchange Act may restrict the ability of any person engaged in a distribution of the ordinary shares of to engage in market-making activities with respect to the ordinary shares being distributed for a period of up to five business days prior to the commencement of such distribution. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability of the ordinary shares and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to the ordinary shares.
We will pay all expenses of the shelf registration statement, except that the selling shareholders will pay any broker's commission, agency fee or underwriter's discount or commission.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters with respect to United States law are being passed upon for Healthcare by Phillips Nizer LLP, New York, New York. The validity of the ordinary shares offered hereby is being passed upon for Healthcare Technologies by Shinar, Shachor, Weissberger, Tel Aviv, Israel.
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EXPERTS
Kost, Forer & Gabbay, a member of Ernst & Young International, independent auditors, have audited our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001, as set forth in their report included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001. We have incorporated by reference our financial statements in the prospectus in reliance on Kost Forer & Gabbay's report, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement on Form F-3 with the SEC for the shares we are offering by this prospectus. This prospectus does not include all of the information contained in the registration statement. You should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits for additional information. Whenever we make reference in this prospectus to any of our contracts, agreements or other documents, the references are not necessarily complete and you should refer to the exhibits attached to the registration statement for copies of the actual contract, agreement or other document. We are required to file annual and special reports and other information with the SEC.
You can read and copy any document we file with the SEC at its public reference facilities at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549. You may also obtain copies of the documents at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference facilities. Our SEC filings are also available at the office of the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. For further information on obtaining copies of our public filings at the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, you should call (212) 656-5060. Information contained on the websites does not constitute part of this prospectus.
We are subject to certain of the informational requirements of the Exchange Act. We, as a "foreign private issuer," are exempt from the rules under the Exchange Act prescribing certain disclosure and procedural requirements for proxy solicitations and our officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and "short-swing" profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act, with respect to their purchases and sales of ordinary shares. In addition, we are not required to file quarterly reports or to file annual and current reports and financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission as frequently or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities are registered under the Exchange Act. However, we intend to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, within 180 days after the end of each fiscal year, an annual report on Form 20-F containing financial statements that will be examined and reported on, with an opinion expressed by an independen t accounting firm as well as quarterly reports on Form 6-K containing unaudited financial information for the first three quarters of each fiscal year after the end of each such quarter.
INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" information into this prospectus. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed by us with the Commission. Information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, except for any information superseded by this prospectus or by information we file with the Commission in the future.
The following documents are incorporated by reference:
(a) Our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001; and, as amended;
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(b)
(b) Our Form 6-K Report for December 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 19, 2002.
(c) Our Form 6-K Report for December 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 3, 2003.
(d) Our Form 6-K Report for February, 2003 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 17, 2003; and
(e) The description of our ordinary shares contained in the registration statement under the Exchange Act on Form 8-A as filed with the Commission on May 27, 1989, and any subsequent amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating this description.
In addition, all subsequent annual reports filed on Form 20-F prior to the submitting of this prospectus are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Also, we may incorporate by reference our future reports on Form 6-K by stating in those Forms that they are being incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
We will provide without charge to any person (including any beneficial owner) to whom this prospectus has been delivered, upon oral or written request, a copy of any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus but not delivered with the prospectus (except for exhibits to those documents unless a document states that one of its exhibits is incorporated into the document itself). Such requests should be directed to Healthcare Technologies Ltd., Kiryat Minrav, 3 Habosem Street, Ashdod Israel 77610.
ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
We are incorporated in Israel, and our directors and executive officers and the Israeli experts named herein are not residents of the United States and substantially all of their assets and our assets are located outside the United States. Service of process upon our directors and executive officers or the Israeli experts named herein and enforcement of judgments obtained in the United States against us, and our directors and executive officers, or the Israeli experts named herein, may be difficult to obtain within the United States. Phillips Nizer LLP is the U.S. agent authorized to receive service of process in any action against us arising out of this offering or any related purchase or sale of securities. We have not given consent for this agent to accept service of process in connection with any other claim.
We have been informed by Shinar, Shachor, Weissberger, that there is doubt as to the enforceability of civil liabilities under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act in original actions instituted in Israel. However, subject to certain time limitations, an Israeli court may declare a non-Israeli civil judgment enforceable if it finds that:
- the judgment was rendered by a court which was, according to the laws of the state of the court, competent to render the judgment,
- the judgment is no longer appealable,
- the obligation imposed by the judgment is enforceable according to the rules relating to the enforceability of judgments in Israel and the substance of the judgment is not contrary to Israeli law and/or public policy, and
- the judgment is enforceable in the state in which it was given.
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Even if the above conditions are satisfied, an Israeli court will not enforce a non-Israeli judgment if it was given in a state whose laws do not provide for the enforcement of judgments of Israeli courts (subject to exceptional cases) or if its enforcement is likely to prejudice the sovereignty or security of the State of Israel. An Israeli court also will not declare a non-Israeli judgment enforceable if (i) the judgment was obtained by fraud, (ii) there was no due process (adequate service of process and a reasonable opportunity for defendant to present his arguments and evidence), (iii) the judgment was rendered by a court not competent to render it according to the laws of private international law in Israel, (iv) the judgment is at variance with another judgment that was given in the same matter between the same parties and which is still valid, or (v) at the time the action was brought in the non-Israeli court a suit in the same matter and between the same parties was pending before a court or trib unal in Israel. Judgments rendered or enforced by Israeli courts will generally be payable in Israeli currency. Judgment debtors bear the risk associated with converting their awards into foreign currency, including the risk of unfavorable exchange rates.
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INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Healthcare Technologies Limited [Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.] | Page |
| |
Report of Independent Public Accountants | F-2 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2000 and 2001 (Audited) | F-4 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 2000 and 2001 (Audited) | F-5 |
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 2000 and 2001 | F-6 |
Consolidated Statements ofChanges in Financial Position Cash Flows for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 2000 and 2001 (Audited) | F-7 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Audited) | F-10 |
[Incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 6-K dated March 2003.] | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) | S-1 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) | S-3 |
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) | S-4 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) | S-6 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | S-9 |
Unaudited pro forma condensed financial information | S-19 |
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PROSPECTUS |
You may rely on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide information different from that contained in this prospectus. Neither the delivery of this prospectus nor sale of ordinary shares means that information contained in this prospectus is correct after the date of this prospectus. This prospectus is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these ordinary shares in any circumstances under which the offer or solicitation is unlawful. |
__________________,2002 2003
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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
Securities and Exchange Commission | $137.00 |
Fees of Transfer Agent and Registrar | 2,000.00 |
Accounting | 1025,000.00
|
Legal Fees (US Counsel & Israeli Counsel, in the aggregate) | 35,000.00 |
Blue Sky Fees and Expenses | 2,000.00 |
Printing and Engraving | 1,000.00 |
Insurance | 30,000.00 |
Miscellaneous | 1,000.00 |
Total | $8196,137.00 |
All fees are estimated.
Item 15. Indemnity and Insurance of Directors and Officers.
Under the Companies Law, an Israeli company may not exempt an office holder from liability with respect to a breach of his duty of loyalty, but may exempt in advance an office holder from his liability to the company, in whole or in part, with respect to a breach of his duty of care. Under the Companies Law, a company may not (1) indemnify an office holder or absolve him from liability towards the company for, or (2) enter into an insurance contract which would provide coverage for any monetary liability incurred as a result of any one of the following:
- a breach by the office holder of his duty of loyalty unless the office holder acted in good faith and had a reasonable basis to believe that the act would not be detrimental to the benefit of the company;
- an intentional or reckless breach by the office holder of his duty of care;
- any act or omission intended to confer on the office holder an illegal personal gain; or
- any fine levied against the office holder.
Article 109 of the Articles of Association of the Registrant contains provisions which relate to the indemnity and insurance of officers and directors. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Law, the Registrant's Articles of Association provide that it may enter into a contract for the insurance of the liability of any of its office holders with respect to:
(i) a breach of his duty of care to the Company or to any other person;
(ii) a breach of fiduciary duty to the Company provided that the Officer has acted in good faith and that he had reasonable grounds to assume that the act would not harm the good of the Company;
(iii) a financial liability which shall be imposed on such Officer in favor of any other person, in respect of an act performed by him by virtue of his being an officer of the Company;
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Subject to the provisions of the Companies Law, the Registrant's Articles of Association provide that it may indemnify an officer holder with respect to any of the following:
(i) a financial liability imposed on him in favor of any other person by any judgment, including a judgment given as a result of a settlement or an arbitrator's award which has been confirmed by a court, in respect of an act performed by him by virtue of his being an Officer of the Company.
(ii) reasonable litigation costs, including lawyer's fees, expended by an Officer or which were imposed on an Officer by a court in proceedings filed against him by the Company or in its name or by any other person or in a criminal charge on which he was acquitted, in respect of an act performed by him by virtue of his being an Officer of the Company.
In addition, under the Companies Law, indemnification of, and procurement of insurance coverage for, the Registrant's office holders must be approved by its audit committee and its board of directors and, in specified circumstances, by its shareholders.
Registrant has obtained directors' and officers' liability insurance and resolved to indemnify its office holders pursuant to the Companies Law.
Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a) Exhibits
Incorp. by Ref. to. | Exhibit No. | |
** | 5 | Opinion of Shinar, Shachor, Weissberger |
** | 23(a) | Consent of Shinar, Shachor, Weissberger contained in their opinion filed as Exhibit 5. |
* | 23(b) | Consent of Kost Forer & Gabbay |
* | 23(c) | Consent of Phillips Nizer LLP |
* | 99.1 | Distribution Agreement between Dade Behring Marburg GmbH and Gamidor Diagnostics |
* | 99.2 | Distribution Agreement between Amersham Pharmacia Biotech AB and Danyel Biotech Ltd. |
* | 99.3 | Deal Structure Document for Savyon 2003 Transaction. |
_____________________
* Filed herewith.
** Previously filed
All schedules have been omitted from this Registration Statement, since the required information is either not applicable, or is not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedules, or because the information is included in the Financial Statements or notes thereto.
Item 17. Undertakings.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement.
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(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) To file a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement to include any financial statements required by §3-19 of Regulation S-X (§210.3-19 of this chapter) at the sort of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registration has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel, the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnificati on by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to deliver or cause to be delivered with the prospectus, to each person to which the prospectus is sent or given, the registrant's latest filing on Form 20-F.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Tel-Aviv, State of Israel, on the 14th day of March, 2003.
HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
By: /s/ Daniel Kropf
Daniel Kropf,
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Brian Brodrick and Eran Rotem, and each of them, as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to sign this Registration Statement and any or all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or his substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Signature | Title | Date |
/s/ Daniel Kropf | | |
Mr. Daniel Kropf | Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors and Director (Principal Executive Officer) | March 14, 2003 |
/s/ Eran Rotem ______ | | |
Mr. Eran Rotem, CPA | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | March 14, 2003 |
*/s/ Yacob Ofer | | |
Mr. Yacob Ofer | Director | March 14, 2003 |
/s/ Rolando Eisen | | |
Mr. Rolando Eisen | Director | March 14, 2003
|
*/s/ Eliezer Helfan | | |
Mr. Eliezer Helfan | Director | March 14, 2003 |
*/s/ Israel Amir | | |
Mr. Israel Amir | Director | March 14, 2003 |
*/s/ Ethan Rubinstein | | |
Prof. Ethan Rubinstein | Director | March 14, 2003 |
*/s/ Moshe Reuveni | | |
Mr. Moshe Reuveni | Director | March 14, 2003 |
/s/ Varda Rotter | | |
Prof. Varda Rotter | Director | March 14, 2003 |
*/s/ Hillel Doudai | | |
Mr. Hillel Doudai | Director | March 14, 2003 |
| | |
Authorized Representative in the United States: | | |
Phillips Nizer LLP | | |
By: /s/ Brian Brodrick Brian Brodrick, Esq., Partner | | March 14, 2003 |
/s/ Eran Rotem *Eran Rotem, as attorney-in-fact | | March 14, 2003 |
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EXHIBIT LIST
Incorp. by Ref. to. | Exhibit No. | |
** | 5 | Opinion of Shinar, Shachor, Weissberger |
** | 23(a) | Consent of Shinar, Shachor, Weissberger contained in their opinion filed as Exhibit 5. |
* | 23(b) | Consent of Kost Forer & Gabbay |
* | 23(c) | Consent of Phillips Nizer LLP |
* | 99.1 | Distribution Agreement between Dade Behring Marburg GmbH and Gamidor Diagnostics |
* | 99.2 | Distribution Agreement between Amersham Pharmacia Biotech AB and Danyel Biotech Ltd. |
* | 99.3 | Deal Structure Document for Savyon 2003 Transaction. |
_____________________
* Filed herewith.
** Previously filed
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