Exhibit 16(4)(vi): SIMPLE Individual Retirement Annuity (“SIMPLE IRA”) Endorsement (VR-RA-4040(2017))
Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company
[Windsor, Connecticut]
[Customer Service
P.O. Box 10450
Des Moines, Iowa 50306-0450
699 WALNUT ST STE 1350
DES MOINES IA 50309-3942]
[1-888-854-5950]
SIMPLE Individual Retirement Annuity (“SIMPLE IRA”) Endorsement
The Contract to which this SIMPLE Individual Retirement Annuity Endorsement (this “Endorsement”) is attached is hereby modified by the provisions of this Endorsement. The Endorsement provisions shall control if there is a conflict between the Endorsement and the Contract, including any other endorsements or riders issued with the Contract. Any capitalized terms not defined in this Endorsement shall have the meaning given to them in the Contract. This Endorsement is effective as of the Contract Date.
This Endorsement amends the Contract in order for the Contract to be treated as a SIMPLE Individual Retirement Annuity (“SIMPLE IRA”) under section 408(p) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Code”), and shall be interpreted in accordance with that section.
This SIMPLE IRA cannot be used by a trustee, custodian, or issuer that is a designated financial institution within the meaning of Code section 408(p)(7).
YOU MAY RETURN YOUR SIMPLE IRA AT THE ADDRESS SHOWN ABOVE WITHIN 7 DAYS (OR LONGER IF REQUIRED BY LAW OR BY THE PROVISIONS OF YOUR CONTRACT) AFTER THE DATE YOU RECEIVE IT. IF SO RETURNED, WE WILL PROMPTLY RETURN YOUR ENTIRE PREMIUM PAID LESS ANY WITHDRAWALS OR SURRENDERS. IF YOU RETURN YOUR SIMPLE IRA AFTER 7 DAYS, THE AMOUNT RETURNED WILL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE "RIGHT TO EXAMINE AND RETURN THIS CONTRACT" PROVISION OF THE CONTRACT TO WHICH THIS SIMPLE IRA ENDORSEMENT IS ATTACHED.
If you send correspondence indicating your intent to return your SIMPLE IRA, your letter must be postmarked during the 7-day period (or longer if required by law or by the provisions of your Contract) following the date you received it. You must also enclose your Contract.
1. IMPORTANT TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Contributionmeans Premium, as used in the Contract. Contributions may be limited under the Code as described in the “CONTRIBUTIONS” section below.
Designated Beneficiarymeans a natural person who is a “designated beneficiary” within the meaning of Code section 401(a)(9) and Income Tax Regulations thereunder.
Income Tax Regulations mean the regulations set forth in Title 26 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
Interestmeans the Accumulation Value plus the amount of any outstanding rollover, transfer and recharacterization under section 1.408-8 of the Income Tax Regulations and, prior to the date that the Contract is annuitized, the actuarial value of any other benefits provided under the Contract, such as certain guaranteed living and death benefits.
2. Nonforfeitable and Nontransferable.
This Contract is established for the exclusive benefit of you and your beneficiaries. Joint Owners are not permitted. You are also the Annuitant.
Your Interest in the Contract is nontransferable and, except as provided by law, is nonforfeitable. It may not be sold, assigned, discounted or pledged as collateral for a loan or as a security for the performance of an obligation or for any other purpose.
3. Contributions
The Contract to which this Endorsement is attached may permit the Contribution of: (1) an Initial Premium and Additional Premiums, (2) an Initial Premium and, on a limited basis, Additional Premiums, or (3) only a single Premium. There may be minimum Initial Premium or Additional Premium amounts for the Contract, and we reserve the right to accept less Initial Premium or Additional Premium, if applicable, for Contracts issued with this Endorsement.
This SIMPLE IRA will accept only:
(1) Employee salary reduction Contributions and matching or non-elective Contributions made by an employer on behalf of the Owner under a SIMPLE IRA plan that meets the requirements of Code section 408(p); and
(2) A rollover Contribution or a transfer of assets from another SIMPLE IRA of the Owner.
Catch-up Contributions may be permitted, but no other Contributions will be accepted. Any refund of Contributions (other than those attributable to excess Contributions) will be applied, before the close of the calendar year following the year of the refund, toward the payment of future Contributions or the purchase of additional benefits.
4. REQUIRED MINIMUM DISTRIBUTIONS
4.1 In General
Notwithstanding any provision of the Contract or this Endorsement to the contrary, the distribution of your Interest in this SIMPLE IRA shall be made in accordance with the requirements of Code section 408(b)(3) and the Income Tax Regulations thereunder, the provisions of which are herein incorporated by reference. If distributions are not made in the form of an annuity on an irrevocable basis, then distribution of the Interest in the SIMPLE IRA (as determined in the second paragraph of Section 4.2 below), must satisfy the requirements of Code section 408(a)(6) and the Income Tax Regulations thereunder, rather than Sections 4.2 and 4.3 below.
4.2 Required Minimum Distributions
Your entire Interest will be distributed no later than April 1 following the calendar year in which you attain age 70½ (the “required beginning date”) over: (1) your life expectancy or the lives of you and your Designated Beneficiary; or (2) a period certain not extending beyond your life expectancy, or the joint and last survivor expectancy of you and your Designated Beneficiary. Payments must be made in periodic payments at intervals of no longer than one year and must be either non-increasing or they may increase only as provided in Income Tax Regulations section 1.401(a)(9)-6, Q&A-1 and 4 of the Income Tax Regulations. In addition, any distribution must satisfy the incidental benefit requirements specified in section 1.401(a)(9)-6, Q&A-2 of the Income Tax Regulations.
The distribution periods described in the prior paragraph cannot exceed the periods specified in section 1.401(a)(9)-6 of the Income Tax Regulations.
The first required payment can be made as late as April 1 of the year following the year you attain age 70½ and must be the payment that is required for one payment interval. The second payment need not be made until the end of the next payment interval. If all or a portion of an individual account is used to purchase an annuity after distributions are required to commence (the required beginning date, in the case of distributions commencing before death, or the date determined under Q&A-3 of section 1.401(a)(9)-3 of the Income Tax Regulations, in the case of distributions commencing after death), payments under the annuity, and distributions of any remaining account, must be made in accordance with Q&A-5(e) of section 1.401(a)(9)-5 of the Income Tax Regulations.
4.3 Distributions Upon Death
Death on or After Required Distributions Commence. If you die on or after required distributions commence, the remaining portion of your Interest will continue to be distributed under the Contract option chosen.
Death Before Required Distributions Commence. If you die before required distributions commence, your Interest will be distributed at least as rapidly as follows:
(1) If the Designated Beneficiary is someone other than your surviving spouse, the remaining portion of the entire Interest will be distributed, starting by the end of the calendar year following the calendar year of your death, over the Designated Beneficiary’s life, or over a period not extending beyond the remaining life expectancy of the Designated Beneficiary, with such life expectancy determined using the age of the Designated Beneficiary as of his or her birthday in the year following the year of your death, or if elected, in accordance with paragraph (3) below.
(2) If the sole Designated Beneficiary is your surviving spouse, the entire Interest must be distributed, starting by the end of the calendar year following the calendar year of your death (or by the end of the calendar year in which you would have attained age 70½, if later), over such spouse’s lifeor over a period not extending beyond the remaining life expectancy of the surviving spouse, or, if elected, in accordance with paragraph (3) below. If the surviving spouse dies before required distributions commence to him or her, the remaining Interest will be distributed, starting by the end of the calendar year following the calendar year of the spouse’s death, over the spouse’s Designated Beneficiary’s life, or over a period not extending beyond the remaining life expectancy determined using such Designated Beneficiary’s age as of his or her birthday in the year following the death of the spouse, or if elected, will be distributed in accordance with paragraph (3) below. If the surviving spouse dies after the required distributions commence to him or her, any remaining Interest will continue to be distributed under the Contract option chosen.
(3) If there is no Designated Beneficiary, or if applicable by operation of paragraph (1) or (2) above, the entire Interest will be distributed by the end of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of your death (or of the spouse’s death in the case of the surviving spouse’s death before distributions are required to begin under paragraph (2) above).
(4) Life expectancy is determined using the Single Life Table in Treasury Regulation section 1.401(a)(9)-9, Q&A-1 of the Income Tax Regulations. If distributions are being made to a surviving spouse as the sole Designated Beneficiary, such spouse’s remaining life expectancy for a year is the number in the Single Life Table corresponding to such spouse’s age in the year. In all other cases, remaining life expectancy for a year is the number in the Single Life Table corresponding to the Designated Beneficiary’s age in the year specified in paragraph (1) or (2) above and reduced by 1 for each subsequent year. If distributions are made in the form of an annuity, life expectancy is not recalculated.
(5) For purposes of this Section 4.3, required distributions are considered to commence on your required beginning date or, if applicable, on the date distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse under paragraph (2) above. However, if distributions start prior to the applicable date in the preceding sentence, on an irrevocable basis (except for acceleration) under an annuity contract meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation section 1.401(a)(9)-6, then required distributions are considered to commence on the annuity starting date.
(6) If you die prior to the date Annuity Payments commence under the Contract and the sole Designated Beneficiary is your surviving spouse, the spouse may elect to treat the Contract as his or her own SIMPLE IRA. This election will be deemed to have been made if such surviving spouse makes a Contribution to the Contract (permitted under the contribution rules for SIMPLE IRAs as if the surviving spouse were the Owner) or fails to take required distributions as the Designated Beneficiary. This election may only be made once, and thus may not be made a second time if the surviving spouse Designated Beneficiary elects to treat the SIMPLE IRA as his or her own, remarries, and his or her new spouse is the sole Designated Beneficiary.
5. GENERAL PROVISIONS
5.1 Restrictions on Rollovers and Transfer
Prior to the expiration of the two-year period beginning on the date you first participated in any SIMPLE IRA plan maintained by your employer, any rollover or transfer by you of funds from this SIMPLE IRA must be made to another SIMPLE IRA owned by you. Any distribution of funds to you during this two-year period may be subject to a 25% additional tax if you do not roll over the amount distributed into a SIMPLE IRA. After the expiration of this two-year period, you may roll over or transfer funds to any SIMPLE IRA owned by you that is qualified under Code section 408(a), (b) or (p), or to another eligible retirement plan described in Code section 402(c)(8)(B).
5.2 Annual Reports
We will furnish annual calendar year reports concerning the status of the Contract and such information concerning required minimum distributions as is prescribed by the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service.
If Contributions made on behalf of the Owner under a SIMPLE IRA plan maintained by the Owner’s employer are received directly by us from the employer, we will provide the employer with the summary description required by Code section 408(i)(2)(B).
5.3 Amendments
This Endorsement contains numerous references to various Code sections, Income Tax Regulations and Internal Revenue Service rulings and notices. Such references are subject to change and this Endorsement will follow the most current Code sections, Income Tax Regulations and published internal Revenue Service rulings and notices. We reserve the right to amend or administer this Endorsement, subject to regulatory approval, as necessary to comply with the Code, Income Tax Regulations or published Internal Revenue Service rulings and notices. We will send a copy of such amendment to the Owner. It will be mailed to the last post office address known to us. Any changes shall apply uniformly to all Contracts that are affected.
5.4 Stretch IRAs
If the Contract and this Endorsement are issued in relation to a death benefit that the Owner inherited as a designated beneficiary under another annuity contract issued to another individual (the “original annuity owner”), then the Contract is revised to reflect the following:
(1) No Additional Premiums will be allowed under this Contract;
(2) The Owner of this Contract may not be changed;
(3) Annuity Payments may not be elected, and instead annual distributions will occur as described above under the Required Minimum Distributions section for a non-spouse beneficiary.
Distributions of Accumulation Value under this Stretch IRA Section are otherwise subject to the normal operation of the terms and conditions of this Contract and any attached Endorsements, including Surrender Charges and value adjustments, as applicable. This Section shall not apply if the Owner is the surviving spouse of the original annuity owner and elected to continue the Contract and this Endorsement as his or her own IRA.
All other provisions of the Contract to which this Endorsement is attached remain unchanged.
Signed:
[/s/Jennifer M. Ogren]
[Jennifer M. Ogren]
[Secretary]