UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
T | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE |
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006 | |
OR | |
£ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE |
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from ________________ to ________________ |
Commission file number: 001-31708
CAPITOL BANCORP LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Michigan | 38-2761672 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation of organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | |
Capitol Bancorp Center | ||
200 Washington Square North | ||
Lansing, Michigan | 48933 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(517) 487-6555
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes T | No £ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer £ | Accelerated filer T | Non-accelerated filer £ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes £ | No T |
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at October 15, 2006 | |
Common Stock, No par value | 16,067,331 shares |
Page 1 of 28
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain of the statements contained in this document, including Capitol's consolidated financial statements, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in documents incorporated into this document by reference that are not historical facts, including, without limitation, statements of future expectations, projections of results of operations and financial condition, statements of future economic performance and other forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual future results, performance or achievements of Capitol and/or its subsidiaries and other operating units to differ materially from those contemplated in such forward-looking statements. The words "intend," "expect," "project," "estimate," "predict," "anticipate," "should," "believe," and similar expressions also are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Important factors which may cause actual results to differ from those contemplated in such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) the results of Capitol's efforts to implement its business strategy, (ii) changes in interest rates, (iii) legislation or regulatory requirements adversely impacting Capitol's banking business and/or expansion strategy, (iv) adverse changes in business conditions or inflation, (v) general economic conditions, either nationally or regionally, which are less favorable than expected and that result in, among other things, a deterioration in credit quality and/or loan performance and collectability, (vi) competitive pressures among financial institutions, (vii) changes in securities markets, (viii) actions of competitors of Capitol's banks and Capitol's ability to respond to such actions, (ix) the cost of capital, which may depend in part on Capitol's asset quality, prospects and outlook, (x) changes in governmental regulation, tax rates and similar matters, and (xi) other risks detailed in Capitol's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those indicated. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to Capitol or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing factors. Investors and other interested parties are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements, which speak as of the date of such statements. Capitol undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Item 1. | Financial Statements (unaudited): | Page |
Condensed consolidated balance sheets - September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. | 3 | |
Condensed consolidated statements of income - Three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005. Condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders' equity - Nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005. Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows - Nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005. Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. | 4 5 6 7 | |
Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | 12 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. | 25 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures. | 25 |
PART II | OTHER INFORMATION | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings. | 26 |
Item 1.A. | Risk Factors. | 26 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. | 26 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. | 26 |
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. | 26 |
Item 5. | Other Information. | 26 |
Item 6. | Exhibits. | 26 |
SIGNATURES | 27 | |
EXHIBIT INDEX | 28 |
Page 2 of 28
PART I, ITEM I | |||||||
CAPITOL BANCORP LIMITED | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||||
As of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 | |||||||
(in thousands, except share data) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||
2006 | 2005 | ||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Cash and due from banks | $ | 144,296 | $ | 157,963 | |||
Money market and interest-bearing deposits | 40,303 | 19,846 | |||||
Federal funds sold | 181,603 | 128,299 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 366,202 | 306,108 | |||||
Loans held for resale | 18,261 | 21,638 | |||||
Investment securities: | |||||||
Available for sale, carried at market value | 19,014 | 25,929 | |||||
Held for long-term investment, carried at amortized cost which approximates market value | 17,745 | ||||||
Total investment securities | 41,175 | 43,674 | |||||
Portfolio loans: | |||||||
Commercial | 2,965,317 | 2,688,361 | |||||
Real estate mortgage | 226,944 | 212,142 | |||||
Installment | 114,961 | 90,686 | |||||
Total portfolio loans | 3,307,222 | 2,991,189 | |||||
Less allowance for loan losses | (45,174 | ) | (40,559 | ) | |||
Net portfolio loans | 3,262,048 | 2,950,630 | |||||
Premises and equipment | 51,471 | 41,629 | |||||
Accrued interest income | 16,018 | 13,719 | |||||
Goodwill and other intangibles | 50,402 | 50,378 | |||||
Other assets | 50,056 | 47,945 | |||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 3,855,633 | $ | 3,475,721 | |||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||
LIABILITIES: | |||||||
Deposits: | |||||||
Noninterest-bearing | $ | 601,086 | $ | 591,229 | |||
Interest-bearing | 2,513,120 | 2,194,030 | |||||
Total deposits | 3,114,206 | 2,785,259 | |||||
Debt obligations: | |||||||
Notes payable and short-term borrowings | 175,370 | 175,729 | |||||
Subordinated debentures | 101,011 | 100,940 | |||||
Total debt obligations | 276,381 | 276,669 | |||||
Accrued interest on deposits and other liabilities | 23,323 | 28,089 | |||||
Total liabilities | 3,413,910 | 3,090,017 | |||||
MINORITY INTERESTS IN CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES | 113,932 | 83,838 | |||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: | |||||||
Common stock, no par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding: 2006 - 16,064,901 shares 2005 - 15,776,192 shares | 216,539 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 105,414 | 85,553 | |||||
Market value adjustment (net of tax effect) for investment securities available for sale (accumulated other comprehensive income) | (170 | ) | (226 | ) | |||
Total stockholders' equity | 327,791 | 301,866 | |||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ | 3,855,633 | $ | 3,475,721 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 3 of 28
CAPITOL BANCORP LIMITED | ||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
For the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 | ||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Periods Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||
Three Month Period | Nine Month Period | |||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||
Interest income: | ||||||||||||
Portfolio loans (including fees) | $ | 69,159 | $ | 55,886 | $ | 193,879 | $ | 156,470 | ||||
Loans held for resale | 748 | 741 | 2,010 | 2,014 | ||||||||
Taxable investment securities | 223 | 222 | 730 | 741 | ||||||||
Federal funds sold | 2,341 | 1,506 | 6,169 | 3,059 | ||||||||
Other | 611 | 300 | 1,587 | 783 | ||||||||
Total interest income | 73,082 | 58,655 | 204,375 | 163,067 | ||||||||
Interest expense: | ||||||||||||
Deposits | 23,946 | 14,188 | 62,125 | 37,231 | ||||||||
Debt obligations and other | 4,441 | 3,626 | 12,565 | 10,600 | ||||||||
Total interest expense | 28,387 | 17,814 | 74,690 | 47,831 | ||||||||
Net interest income | 44,695 | 40,841 | 129,685 | 115,236 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses | 3,441 | 2,107 | 8,712 | 7,169 | ||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 41,254 | 38,734 | 120,973 | 108,067 | ||||||||
Noninterest income: | ||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts | 1,083 | 1,062 | 3,217 | 3,115 | ||||||||
Trust fee income | 689 | 526 | 2,324 | 1,654 | ||||||||
Fees from origination of non-portfolio residential mortgage loans | 1,362 | 1,820 | 4,091 | 4,590 | ||||||||
Realized gains on sale of investment securities available for sale | -- | 6 | -- | 8 | ||||||||
Other | 1,772 | 1,524 | 5,840 | 5,768 | ||||||||
Total noninterest income | 4,906 | 4,938 | 15,472 | 15,135 | ||||||||
Noninterest expense: | ||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 21,615 | 19,416 | 64,840 | 54,768 | ||||||||
Occupancy | 3,172 | 2,483 | 8,768 | 7,170 | ||||||||
Equipment rent, depreciation and maintenance | 2,143 | 1,571 | 6,156 | 4,593 | ||||||||
Other | 7,180 | 6,844 | 22,792 | 18,952 | ||||||||
Total noninterest expense | 34,110 | 30,314 | 102,556 | 85,483 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes and minority interest | 12,050 | 13,358 | 33,889 | 37,719 | ||||||||
Income taxes | 4,184 | 5,195 | 12,129 | 14,518 | ||||||||
Income before minority interest | 7,866 | 8,163 | 21,760 | 23,201 | ||||||||
Minority interest in net losses of consolidated subsidiaries | 2,923 | 1,431 | 9,249 | 2,705 | ||||||||
NET INCOME | $ | 10,789 | $ | 9,594 | $ | 31,009 | $ | 25,906 | ||||
NET INCOME PER SHARE–Note D: | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.68 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 1.97 | $ | 1.75 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 0.66 | $ | 0.61 | $ | 1.89 | $ | 1.67 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 4 of 28
CAPITOL BANCORP LIMITED | |||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 | |||||||||||||
(in thousands except share data) | |||||||||||||
Common Stock | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Total | ||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 | |||||||||||||
Balances at January 1, 2005 | $ | 191,719 | $ | 60,476 | $ | (36 | ) | $ | 252,159 | ||||
Issuance of 201,731 shares of common stock to acquire portion of minority interest in subsidiary | 6,377 | 6,377 | |||||||||||
Issuance of 193,294 shares of common stock upon exercise of stock options, net of common stock surrendered to facilitate exercise | 2,980 | 2,980 | |||||||||||
Recognition of compensation expense relating to restricted common stock | 915 | 915 | |||||||||||
Cash dividends paid ($0.53 per share) | (7,954 | ) | (7,954 | ) | |||||||||
Components of comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||
Net income for the period | 25,906 | 25,906 | |||||||||||
Market value adjustment for investment securities available for sale (net of income tax effect) | (149 | ) | (149 | ) | |||||||||
Comprehensive income for the period | 25,757 | ||||||||||||
BALANCES AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 | $ | 201,991 | $ | 78,428 | $ | (185 | ) | $ | 280,234 | ||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2006 | |||||||||||||
Balances at January 1, 2006 | $ | 216,539 | $ | 85,553 | $ | (226 | ) | $ | 301,866 | ||||
Issuance of 207,959 shares of common stock upon exercise of stock options, net of common stock surrendered to facilitate exercise | 4,753 | 4,753 | |||||||||||
Issuance of 80,750 unvested shares of restricted common stock, net of related unearned employee compensation | -- | -- | |||||||||||
Recognition of compensation expense relating to restricted common stock | 1,255 | 1,255 | |||||||||||
Cash dividends paid ($0.70 per share) | (11,148 | ) | (11,148 | ) | |||||||||
Components of comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||
Net income for the period | 31,009 | 31,009 | |||||||||||
Market value adjustment for investment securities available for sale (net of income tax effect) | 56 | 56 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income for the period | 31,065 | ||||||||||||
BALANCES AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2006 | $ | 222,547 | $ | 105,414 | $ | (170 | ) | $ | 327,791 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 5 of 28
CAPITOL BANCORP LIMITED | ||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 | ||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 31,009 | $ | 25,906 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||
Provision for loan losses | 8,712 | 7,169 | ||||||||
Depreciation of premises and equipment | 5,273 | 4,179 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 439 | 431 | ||||||||
Net amortization (accretion) of investment security premiums (discounts) | (9 | ) | 63 | |||||||
Loss on sale of premises and equipment | 10 | 14 | ||||||||
Minority interest in net losses of consolidated subsidiaries | (9,249 | ) | (2,705 | ) | ||||||
Compensation expense relating to restricted common stock | 1,255 | 915 | ||||||||
Originations and purchases of loans held for resale | (363,704 | ) | (500,957 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for resale | 367,081 | 510,468 | ||||||||
Increase in accrued interest income and other assets | (4,830 | ) | (19,768 | ) | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest expense on deposits and other liabilities | (4,766 | ) | 5,490 | |||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 31,221 | 31,205 | ||||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents of acquired subsidiary | 3,557 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investment securities available for sale | 1,757 | |||||||||
Proceeds from calls, prepayments and maturities of investment securities | 10,893 | 6,279 | ||||||||
Purchases of investment securities | (8,301 | ) | (11,561 | ) | ||||||
Net increase in portfolio loans | (320,130 | ) | (201,119 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment | 723 | 83 | ||||||||
Purchases of premises and equipment | (15,848 | ) | (4,872 | ) | ||||||
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (332,663 | ) | (205,876 | ) | ||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||
Net increase in demand deposits, NOW accounts and savings accounts | 53,169 | 146,955 | ||||||||
Net increase in certificates of deposit | 275,778 | 142,416 | ||||||||
Net borrowings from (payments on) debt obligations | (359 | ) | 1,289 | |||||||
Resources provided by minority interests | 39,343 | 37,705 | ||||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | 4,753 | 2,980 | ||||||||
Cash dividends paid | (11,148 | ) | (7,954 | ) | ||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 361,536 | 323,391 | ||||||||
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 60,094 | 148,720 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 306,108 | 231,104 | ||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | $ | 366,202 | $ | 379,824 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 6 of 28
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAPITOL BANCORP LTD.
Note A - Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Capitol Bancorp Ltd. ("Capitol") have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
The statements do, however, include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature (in accordance with Rule 10-01(b)(8) of Regulation S-X) which Capitol considers necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods.
The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006.
The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2005 was derived from audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. Certain 2005 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2006 presentation.
Note B - Implementation of New Accounting Standards
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued a revision of Statement No. 123. Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, is broader in scope than the original statement (which was more narrowly focused on stock-based compensation) and makes significant changes to accounting for "payments" involving employee compensation and "shares" or securities, in the form of stock options, restricted stock or other arrangements settled in the reporting entity's securities. Most significant in the standard is the requirement that all stock options be measured at estimated fair value at the grant date and recorded as compensation expense over the requisite service period associated with the option, usually the vesting period. The revised standard became effective at the beginning of 2006 for calendar-year public companies and is applied prospectively to stock options granted after the effective date and any unvested stock options at that date. Capitol had no unvested stock options outstanding at December 31, 2005.
The primary effect of the revised standard's implementation on Capitol will be recognition of compensation expense associated with stock options granted after December 31, 2005. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, no stock options were granted by Capitol and, accordingly, no compensation expense related to stock options was recorded for that period. Previously, Capitol used the intrinsic-value method which did not result in expense recognition but, instead, required pro forma presentation of what compensation expense would have been recorded if the fair-value measurement and expense recognition provisions had been applied, which is presented in Note C. An additional change in accounting resulting from the implementation of Statement No. 123(R) is the reclassification of unvested restricted stock to the common stock account on Capitol's balance sheet at January 1, 2006; such reclassification has also been reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2005.
In late 2005, the FASB's staff issued Staff Position (FSP) FAS 115-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments. This FSP provides additional guidance on when an investment in a debt or equity security should be considered impaired and when that impairment should be considered other-than-temporary and recognized as a loss. Additionally, the FSP requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses which have not been recognized as other-than-temporary. The effect of this guidance did not have a material effect on Capitol's consolidated financial statements upon implementation on January 1, 2006.
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Page 7 of 28
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAPITOL BANCORP LTD. - Continued
Note C - Stock Options
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, requires the fair value method of accounting for stock options whereby compensation expense will be recognized based on the computed fair value of the options on the grant date for stock options granted on or after the effective date of the standard, January 1, 2006 (see Note B). Certain pro forma disclosures of the expense recognition provisions of Statement No. 123(R) are required for periods prior to implementation of the standard for companies, such as Capitol, which used the intrinsic-value method for accounting for stock options, and are as follows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005:
Fair value assumptions: | ||||
Risk-free interest rate | 4.1% | |||
Dividend yield | 2.2% | |||
Stock price volatility | .27 | |||
Expected option life | 7 years | |||
Aggregate estimated fair value of options granted (in thousands) | $ | 4,781 | ||
Net income (in thousands): | ||||
As reported | $ | 25,906 | ||
Less pro forma compensation expense regarding fair value of stock option awards, net of related income tax effect | (3,108 | ) | ||
Pro forma | $ | 22,798 | ||
Net income per share: | ||||
Basic: | ||||
As reported | $ | 1.75 | ||
Pro forma | 1.54 | |||
Diluted: | ||||
As reported | 1.67 | |||
Pro forma | $ | 1.47 |
Stock option activity for the interim 2006 period is summarized as follows:
Number Outstanding | Exercise Price Range | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |||||||
Outstanding at January 1 | 2,882,283 | $ | 10.81 to $ 37.48 | $ | 26.07 | ||||
Exercised | (276,551 | ) | 10.81 to 37.48 | 19.93 | |||||
Granted | -- | ||||||||
Cancelled or expired | -- | ||||||||
Outstanding at September 30 | 2,605,732 | $ | 10.81 to $ 37.48 | $ | 26.73 |
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Page 8 of 28
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAPITOL BANCORP LTD. - Continued
Note C - Stock Options - Continued
As of September 30, 2006, stock options outstanding had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 4.2 years. The following table summarizes stock options outstanding segregated by exercise price range and summarizes aggregate intrinsic value as of September 30, 2006:
Weighted Average | ||||||||||||
Exercise Price Range | Number Outstanding | Exercise Price | Remaining Contractual Life | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | ||||||||
$10.00 to 14.99 | 155,019 | $ | 11.26 | 0.9 years | $ | 5,152,832 | ||||||
$15.00 to 19.99 | 292,387 | 16.61 | 3.0 years | 8,154,673 | ||||||||
$20.00 to 24.99 | 461,594 | 21.69 | 4.1 years | 10,528,959 | ||||||||
$25.00 to 29.99 | 649,632 | 26.99 | 3.6 years | 11,375,056 | ||||||||
$30.00 to 34.99 | 698,313 | 32.11 | 4.9 years | 8,652,098 | ||||||||
$35.00 or more | 348,787 | 37.48 | 6.1 years | 2,448,485 | ||||||||
Total outstanding | 2,605,732 | $ | 46,312,103 |
Note D - Net Income Per Share
The computations of basic and diluted earnings per share were as follows (in 1,000s) for the periods ended September 30:
Three-Month Period | Nine-Month Period | |||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||
Numerator—net income for the period | $ | 10,789 | $ | 9,594 | $ | 31,009 | $ | 25,906 | ||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, excluding unvested shares of restricted common stock (denominator for basic earnings per share) | 15,757 | 14,940 | 15,702 | 14,777 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of unvested shares of restricted common stock outstanding | 68 | 202 | 68 | 208 | ||||||||
Effect of other dilutive securities—stock options | 606 | 537 | 611 | 486 | ||||||||
Denominator for diluted net income per share— | ||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares and potential dilution | 16,431 | 15,679 | 16,381 | 15,471 | ||||||||
Number of antidilutive stock options excluded from diluted earnings per share computation | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Note E - New Banks and Other Development Activities
The first nine months of 2006 have been particularly significant for Capitol in terms of development activities. Capitol has begun operations of a wealth management subsidiary, Capitol Wealth, Inc., headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, opened six de novo banks and capitalized Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V, which is a controlled subsidiary of Capitol, in June 2006, with approximately $16 million (including approximately $15 million provided by minority interests) to fund future bank development activity.
Page 9 of 28
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAPITOL BANCORP LTD. - Continued
Note E - New Banks and Other Development Activities - Continued
Six de novo banks were opened in the first nine months of 2006:
· | Community Bank of Rowan, located in Salisbury, North Carolina (February). |
· | Asian Bank of Arizona, located in Phoenix, Arizona (April). |
· | Evansville Commerce Bank, located in Evansville, Indiana (May). |
· | Sunrise Bank of Atlanta, located in Atlanta, Georgia (June). |
· | Bank of Valdosta, located in Valdosta, Georgia (June). |
· | Bank of Everett, located in Everett, Washington (June). |
Each of these new banks is majority-owned by bank development subsidiaries controlled by Capitol.
Bank development efforts were currently under consideration at September 30, 2006 in several states including pre-development exploratory discussions, lease and employment negotiations and preparation of preliminary regulatory applications for formation and/or acquisition of community banks. As of September 30, 2006, Capitol had applications pending for additional de novo community banks with concurrent development activity in California, Colorado, Nevada, Ohio, Texas and Washington. Subsequently, in early October 2006, Capitol opened Bank of Maumee, which represents its initial entry into the State of Ohio, followed closely by the opening of its fifth Nevada bank, 1st Commerce Bank, in North Las Vegas.
Note F - Impact of New Accounting Standards
In March 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets, which is an amendment of Statement No. 140, intended to simplify the accounting for servicing assets and liabilities, such as those common with mortgage securitization activities. Statement No. 156 is effective for years beginning after September 15, 2006, although earlier adoption is permitted. Capitol's management has not completed its review of the new guidance; however, the effect of the standard's adoption is not expected to be material.
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes," which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in financial statements in accordance with Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." FIN 48 prescribes thresholds and measurement attributes for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 will become effective for Capitol on January 1, 2007. Capitol's management has not completed its review of the new guidance; however, the effect of FIN 48's adoption is not expected to be material.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements and Statement No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans—an amendment to FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R). Statement No. 157 provides a definition of fair value for accounting purposes, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, expands related financial statement disclosures and will be effective for Capitol in 2008. Statement No. 158 has a variety of effective dates, in part which would be effective to Capitol as of December 31, 2006, and revises the accounting treatment in employers' financial statements for plans to which it is subject and related disclosures in such financial statements. Capitol's management has not completed its review of these very recent standards.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 (SAB No. 108) on quantifying financial statement misstatements. In summary, SAB No. 108 was issued to address the diversity in practice of evaluating and quantifying financial statement misstatements and the related accumulation of such misstatements. SAB No. 108 states that both a balance sheet approach and an income statement approach should be used when quantifying and evaluating the materiality of a potential misstatement and contains guidance for correcting errors under this dual perspective. SAB No. 108 is effective for Capitol's financial statements beginning January 1, 2007. Management does not expect the adoption of SAB No. 108 will have a significant impact on Capitol's consolidated financial statements.
Page 10 of 28
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAPITOL BANCORP LTD. - Continued
Note F - Impact of New Accounting Standards -- Continued
Also recently, the FASB has issued several proposals to amend, supersede or interpret existing accounting standards which may impact Capitol's financial statements at a later date:
· | Proposed amendment to Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share; |
· | Proposed replacement of Statement No. 141 regarding Business Combinations; and |
· | Proposed replacement of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 regarding Consolidated Financial Statements, Including Accounting and Reporting for Noncontrolling Interests. |
Other proposals, interpretations of existing pronouncements or FASB staff positions have been recently issued which include the following:
· | FASB FSP to require recalculation of leveraged leases if the timing of tax benefits affect cash flows; |
· | EITF Issue No. 06-4 which addresses accounting for deferred compensation and post retirement benefits of endorsement split-dollar life insurance; and |
· | EITF Issue No. 06-5 which encompasses accounting for purchases of life insurance and the ramifications of determining the amount that could be realized in accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin 84-4. |
Capitol's management has not completed its analysis of these (as proposed, where applicable) although it anticipates their potential impact (if finalized, where applicable) would not be material to Capitol's consolidated financial statements.
A variety of proposed or otherwise potential accounting standards are currently under study by standard-setting organizations and various regulatory agencies. Because of the tentative and preliminary nature of these proposed standards, management has not determined whether implementation of such proposed standards would be material to Capitol's consolidated financial statements.
Note G - Proposed Share Exchange Transactions
At September 30, 2006, two share-exchange proposals were pending whereby, if consummated, Capitol Development Bancorp Limited I (CDBL I) and Bank of Escondido may become wholly-owned subsidiaries (both are currently majority-owned by Capitol). The proposed CDBL I exchange is subject to the approval of its shareholders (other than Capitol). The proposed Bank of Escondido share-exchange is structured as a tender offer. Both share-exchange proposals involve exchange of the subsidiaries' common stock held by shareholders other than Capitol for shares of Capitol's common stock. If completed, Capitol estimates issuing approximately 550,000 shares of previously unissued common stock regarding these proposed share-exchange transactions prior to January 1, 2007.
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Page 11 of 28
PART I, ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
New Banks and Other Development Activities
The first nine months of 2006 have been significant for Capitol in terms of development activities. Capitol has begun operations of a wealth management subsidiary, Capitol Wealth, Inc., headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, opened six de novo banks and capitalized Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V, which is a controlled subsidiary of Capitol, in June 2006, with approximately $16 million in capital (including approximately $15 million provided by minority interests) to fund future bank development activity.
The six de novo banks that were opened in the first nine months of 2006 were:
· | Community Bank of Rowan, located in Salisbury, North Carolina (February). |
· | Asian Bank of Arizona, located in Phoenix, Arizona (April). |
· | Evansville Commerce Bank, located in Evansville, Indiana (May). |
· | Sunrise Bank of Atlanta, located in Atlanta, Georgia (June). |
· | Bank of Valdosta, located in Valdosta, Georgia (June). |
· | Bank of Everett, located in Everett, Washington (June). |
Each of the six banks is majority-owned by bank development subsidiaries controlled by Capitol. Subsequently, in early October, Capitol opened Bank of Maumee, which represents its initial entry into the State of Ohio, followed closely by the opening of its fifth Nevada bank, 1st Commerce Bank, in North Las Vegas.
In addition to the de novo banks opened during the interim 2006 period, Capitol has several applications
for additional banks pending with regulatory agencies and is in the pre-application stage for several other opportunities as of September 30, 2006.
Capitol's operating strategy continues to be focused on the ongoing growth and maturity of its existing banks, coupled with new bank expansion in selected markets as opportunities arise. Accordingly, Capitol may invest in, acquire or otherwise develop additional banks in future periods, subject to economic conditions and other factors, although the timing of such additional banking units, if any, is uncertain. Such future new banks and/or additions of other operating units could be either wholly-owned, majority-owned or otherwise controlled by Capitol. Most recently, Capitol has recruited several regional bank development executives to pursue de novo and other bank development opportunities in certain regions of the United States where it seeks to expand in future periods.
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Page 12 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Financial Condition
Total assets approximated $3.9 billion at September 30, 2006, an increase of $380 million from the December 31, 2005 level of $3.5 billion. The balance sheet includes Capitol and its consolidated subsidiaries:
Total Assets (in $1,000's) | ||||||
September 30, 2006 | December 31, 2005 | |||||
Eastern Regions: | ||||||
Great Lakes Region: | ||||||
Ann Arbor Commerce Bank | $ | 320,668 | $ | 320,075 | ||
Bank of Auburn Hills | 28,099 | 10,848 | ||||
Bank of Belleville | 21,677 | 14,641 | ||||
Bank of Michigan | 42,266 | 31,119 | ||||
Brighton Commerce Bank | 106,144 | 105,694 | ||||
Capitol National Bank | 233,676 | 246,132 | ||||
Detroit Commerce Bank | 102,821 | 84,979 | ||||
Elkhart Community Bank | 83,455 | 75,648 | ||||
Evansville Commerce Bank(2) | 12,750 | |||||
Goshen Community Bank | 69,661 | 74,545 | ||||
Grand Haven Bank | 128,278 | 122,757 | ||||
Kent Commerce Bank | 87,222 | 78,939 | ||||
Macomb Community Bank | 104,544 | 93,497 | ||||
Muskegon Commerce Bank | 104,320 | 96,649 | ||||
Oakland Commerce Bank | 131,197 | 115,720 | ||||
Paragon Bank & Trust | 94,413 | 106,535 | ||||
Portage Commerce Bank | 173,703 | 183,018 | ||||
Great Lakes Region Total | 1,844,894 | 1,760,796 | ||||
Southeast Region: | ||||||
Bank of Valdosta(3) | 17,497 | |||||
Community Bank of Rowan(1) | 34,526 | |||||
First Carolina State Bank | 86,921 | 83,345 | ||||
Peoples State Bank | 28,618 | 31,620 | ||||
Sunrise Bank of Atlanta(4) | 13,940 | |||||
Southeast Region Total | 181,502 | 114,965 | ||||
Midwest Region: Summit Bank of Kansas City | 17,078 | 9,152 | ||||
Eastern Regions Total | $ | 2,043,474 | $ | 1,884,913 |
Total assets for Capitol's western regions and footnotes relating to this table appear on the following page.
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Page 13 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Financial Condition - Continued
Summary of total assets - continued:
Total Assets (in $1,000's) | |||||||
September 30, 2006 | December 31, 2005 | ||||||
Western Regions: | |||||||
Southwest Region: | |||||||
Arrowhead Community Bank | $ | 90,000 | $ | 83,639 | |||
Asian Bank of Arizona(5) | 14,487 | ||||||
Bank of Las Vegas | 65,440 | 58,315 | |||||
Bank of Tucson | 176,903 | 167,638 | |||||
Black Mountain Community Bank | 131,571 | 128,958 | |||||
Camelback Community Bank | 83,362 | 82,309 | |||||
Desert Community Bank | 93,073 | 78,907 | |||||
East Valley Community Bank | 40,379 | 43,352 | |||||
Fort Collins Commerce Bank | 48,656 | 27,427 | |||||
Mesa Bank | 162,655 | 132,775 | |||||
Red Rock Community Bank | 101,781 | 102,618 | |||||
Southern Arizona Community Bank | 84,338 | 98,849 | |||||
Sunrise Bank of Albuquerque | 61,910 | 61,812 | |||||
Sunrise Bank of Arizona | 122,202 | 111,204 | |||||
Valley First Community Bank | 71,695 | 72,759 | |||||
Yuma Community Bank | 78,591 | 61,523 | |||||
Southwest Region Total | 1,427,043 | 1,312,085 | |||||
California Region: | |||||||
Bank of Escondido | 78,568 | 70,807 | |||||
Bank of San Francisco | 24,730 | 13,685 | |||||
Bank of Santa Barbara | 31,311 | 14,386 | |||||
Napa Community Bank | 87,239 | 84,512 | |||||
Point Loma Community Bank | 44,488 | 34,213 | |||||
Sunrise Bank of San Diego | 68,500 | 66,809 | |||||
California Region Total | 334,836 | 284,412 | |||||
Northwest Region: | |||||||
Bank of Bellevue | 32,292 | 19,726 | |||||
Bank of Everett(6) | 17,046 | ||||||
Northwest Region Total | 49,338 | 19,726 | |||||
Western Regions Total | 1,811,217 | 1,616,223 | |||||
Other, net | 942 | (25,415 | ) | ||||
Consolidated | $ | 3,855,633 | $ | 3,475,721 |
(1) | Commenced operations in February 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited III, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(2) | Commenced operations in May 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(3) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 56%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(4) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(5) | Commenced operations in April 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(6) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V was formed and capitalized in 2006. |
Page 14 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Financial Condition - Continued
Portfolio loans increased during the 2006 nine-month period by approximately $316 million, compared to net loan growth of about $196 million during the corresponding period of 2005. Third quarter 2006 loan growth approximated $111 million compared to $45 million in 2005. The majority of portfolio loan growth occurred in commercial loans, consistent with the banks' emphasis on commercial lending activities. Loan growth, which has been primarily achieved by Capitol's younger banks and banks in its western regions, has been tempered in 2006 in other regions due to a combination of competitive factors and general economic conditions.
The consolidated allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2006 approximated $45 million or 1.37% of total portfolio loans, an increase from 1.36% at the beginning of the year, while asset quality has remained relatively stable.
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. Management's determination of the adequacy of the allowance is based on evaluation of the portfolio (including potential impairment of individual loans and concentrations of credit), past loss experience, current economic conditions, volume, amount and composition of the loan portfolio and other factors. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to operations and reduced by net charge-offs. The table below summarizes portfolio loan balances and activity in the allowance for loan losses for the interim periods (dollars in thousands):
Periods Ended September 30 | |||||||||||||
Three-Month Period | Nine-Month Period | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period | $ | 43,311 | $ | 38,870 | $ | 40,559 | $ | 37,572 | |||||
Loans charged-off: | |||||||||||||
Commercial | (1,766 | ) | (2,304 | ) | (4,886 | ) | (6,541 | ) | |||||
Real estate mortgage | (11 | ) | -- | (59 | ) | -- | |||||||
Installment | (90 | ) | (129 | ) | (323 | ) | (440 | ) | |||||
Total charge-offs | (1,867 | ) | (2,433 | ) | (5,268 | ) | (6,981 | ) | |||||
Recoveries: | |||||||||||||
Commercial | 192 | 709 | 887 | 1,426 | |||||||||
Real estate mortgage | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||
Installment | 95 | 30 | 281 | 96 | |||||||||
Total recoveries | 289 | 740 | 1,171 | 1,524 | |||||||||
Net charge-offs | (1,578 | ) | (1,693 | ) | (4,097 | ) | (5,457 | ) | |||||
Additions to allowance charged to expense | 3,441 | 2,107 | 8,712 | 7,169 | |||||||||
Allowance for loan losses at September 30 | $ | 45,174 | $ | 39,284 | $ | 45,174 | $ | 39,284 | |||||
Average total portfolio loans for period ended September 30 | $ | 3,244,387 | $ | 2,868,354 | $ | 3,131,358 | $ | 2,804,285 | |||||
Ratio of net charge-offs (annualized) to average portfolio loans outstanding | 0.19 | % | 0.24 | % | 0.17 | % | 0.26 | % |
Interim 2006 loan charge-offs, which compare favorably to 2005, are not necessarily indicative of future charge-off levels because of the variability in asset quality and resolution of nonperforming loans.
Page 15 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Financial Condition - Continued
The amounts of the allowance for loan losses allocated in the following table (dollars in thousands) are based on management's estimate of losses inherent in the portfolio at the balance-sheet date and should not be interpreted as an indication of future charge-offs:
September 30, 2006 | December 31, 2005 | ||||||||||||
Amount | Percentage of Total Portfolio Loans | Amount | Percentage of Total Portfolio Loans | ||||||||||
Commercial | $ | 41,456 | 1.26 | % | $ | 37,498 | 1.25 | % | |||||
Real estate mortgage | 2,233 | .07 | 1,866 | .07 | |||||||||
Installment | 1,485 | .04 | 1,195 | .04 | |||||||||
Total allowance for loan losses | $ | 45,174 | 1.37 | % | $ | 40,559 | 1.36 | % | |||||
Total portfolio loans outstanding | $ | 3,307,222 | $ | 2,991,189 |
Nonperforming loans (i.e., loans which are 90 days or more past due and loans on nonaccrual status) and other nonperforming assets are summarized below (in thousands):
September 30, | December 31, | |||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Nonaccrual loans: | ||||||
Commercial | $ | 20,867 | $ | 19,734 | ||
Real estate mortgage | 1,494 | 1,734 | ||||
Installment | 1,091 | 1,154 | ||||
Total nonaccrual loans | 23,452 | 22,622 | ||||
Past due (>90 days) loans: | ||||||
Commercial | 5,634 | 3,235 | ||||
Real estate mortgage | 546 | 592 | ||||
Installment | 275 | 283 | ||||
Total past due loans | 6,455 | 4,110 | ||||
Total nonperforming loans | $ | 29,907 | $ | 26,732 | ||
Real estate owned and other repossessed assets | 8,324 | 3,745 | ||||
Total nonperforming assets | $ | 38,231 | $ | 30,477 |
Nonperforming loans at September 30, 2006 were 0.90% of total portfolio loans, an increase from the corresponding 2005 ratio of 0.87%. Of the nonperforming loans at September 30, 2006, about 80% were real estate secured. Those loans, when originated, had appropriate loan-to-value ratios and, accordingly, have loss exposure which is expected to be minimal; however, underlying real estate values depend upon current economic conditions and liquidation strategies. Most other nonperforming loans were generally secured by other business assets. Nonperforming loans at September 30, 2006 were in various stages of resolution for which management believes such loans are adequately collateralized or otherwise appropriately considered in its determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
Page 16 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Financial Condition - Continued
In addition to the identification of nonperforming loans involving borrowers with payment performance difficulties (i.e., nonaccrual loans and loans past-due 90 days or more), management utilizes an internal loan review process to identify other potential problem loans which may warrant additional monitoring or other attention. This loan review process is a continuous activity which periodically updates internal loan ratings. At inception, all loans are individually assigned a rating which grades the credits on a risk basis, based on the type and discounted value of collateral, financial strength of the borrower and guarantors and other factors such as nature of the borrower's business climate, local economic conditions and other subjective factors. The loan rating process is fluid and subjective.
Potential problem loans include loans which are generally performing as agreed; however, because of loan review's and/or lending staff's risk assessment, increased monitoring is deemed appropriate. In addition, some loans are assigned a more adverse classification, with specific performance issues or other risk factors requiring close management and development of specific remedial action plans.
At September 30, 2006, potential problem loans (including the previously-mentioned nonperforming loans) approximated $136 million, or about 4% of total consolidated portfolio loans. These potential problem loans do not necessarily have significant loss exposure (nor are they necessarily deemed 'impaired'), but rather are identified by management in this manner to aid in loan administration and risk management. Management has considered these loans in its evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management believes, however, that current general economic conditions in some markets may result in higher levels of future loan losses in comparison to previous years, despite recent reductions in net loan charge-offs.
The following comparative analysis summarizes each bank's total portfolio loans, allowance for loan losses, nonperforming loans and ratio of the allowance as a percentage of portfolio loans (dollars in thousands):
Total | Allowance for | Nonperforming | Allowance as a Percentage | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio Loans | Loan Losses | Loans | of Total Portfolio Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sept 30, | Dec 31, | Sept 30, | Dec 31, | Sept 30, | Dec 31, | Sept 30, | Dec 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||
Eastern Regions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Great Lakes Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ann Arbor Commerce Bank | $ | 286,644 | $ | 286,146 | $ | 4,755 | $ | 4,712 | $ | 3,389 | $ | 3,103 | 1.66 | % | 1.65 | % | |||||||||
Bank of Auburn Hills | 24,323 | 6,058 | 395 | 90 | 610 | 1.62 | % | 1.49 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Bank of Belleville | 11,912 | 1,534 | 179 | 23 | 1.50 | % | 1.50 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Bank of Michigan | 37,712 | 28,062 | 566 | 421 | 1.50 | % | 1.50 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Brighton Commerce Bank | 94,446 | 93,553 | 995 | 978 | 1,986 | 1,412 | 1.05 | % | 1.05 | % | |||||||||||||||
Capitol National Bank | 197,503 | 197,062 | 3,274 | 3,233 | 5,539 | 4,938 | 1.66 | % | 1.64 | % | |||||||||||||||
Detroit Commerce Bank | 98,836 | 81,533 | 1,215 | 1,104 | 920 | 110 | 1.23 | % | 1.35 | % | |||||||||||||||
Elkhart Community Bank | 78,196 | 70,671 | 942 | 919 | 838 | 908 | 1.20 | % | 1.30 | % | |||||||||||||||
Evansville Commerce Bank(2) | 9,396 | 142 | 1.51 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Goshen Community Bank | 58,913 | 53,497 | 731 | 648 | 230 | 443 | 1.24 | % | 1.21 | % | |||||||||||||||
Grand Haven Bank | 116,543 | 117,241 | 2,748 | 2,575 | 3,564 | 3,342 | 2.36 | % | 2.20 | % | |||||||||||||||
Kent Commerce Bank | 81,931 | 74,385 | 1,140 | 1,277 | 1,525 | 1,751 | 1.39 | % | 1.72 | % | |||||||||||||||
Macomb Community Bank | 89,206 | 90,448 | 1,348 | 1,422 | 365 | 2,142 | 1.51 | % | 1.57 | % | |||||||||||||||
Muskegon Commerce Bank | 86,070 | 88,007 | 1,235 | 1,021 | 2,603 | 1,430 | 1.43 | % | 1.16 | % | |||||||||||||||
Oakland Commerce Bank | 116,326 | 101,859 | 1,660 | 1,424 | 2,341 | 948 | 1.43 | % | 1.40 | % | |||||||||||||||
Paragon Bank & Trust | 82,374 | 92,427 | 1,317 | 1,375 | 2,491 | 2,216 | 1.60 | % | 1.49 | % | |||||||||||||||
Portage Commerce Bank | 161,880 | 171,679 | 1,864 | 2,057 | 1,735 | 2,119 | 1.15 | % | 1.20 | % | |||||||||||||||
Great Lakes Region Total | 1,632,211 | 1,554,162 | 24,506 | 23,279 | 28,136 | 24,862 | |||||||||||||||||||
Southeast Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Valdosta(3) | 10,207 | 131 | 1.28 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Community Bank of Rowan(1) | 24,007 | 351 | 1.46 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
First Carolina State Bank | 70,027 | 68,235 | 793 | 690 | 493 | 173 | 1.13 | % | 1.01 | % | |||||||||||||||
Peoples State Bank | 16,986 | 19,909 | 199 | 140 | 28 | 16 | 1.17 | % | 0.70 | % | |||||||||||||||
Sunrise Bank of Atlanta(4) | 8,577 | 126 | 1.47 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Southeast Region Total | 129,804 | 88,144 | 1,600 | 830 | 521 | 189 | |||||||||||||||||||
Midwest Region: Summit Bank of Kansas City | 11,961 | 644 | 173 | 10 | 1.45 | % | 1.55 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Eastern Regions Total | $ | 1,773,976 | $ | 1,642,950 | $ | 26,279 | $ | 24,119 | $ | 28,657 | $ | 25,051 |
Loan information for Capitol's western regions and footnotes relating to this table appear on the following page.
Page 17 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Financial Condition - Continued
Summary of loan information - continued:
Total | Allowance for | Nonperforming | Allowance as a Percentage | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio Loans | Loan Losses | Loans | of Total Portfolio Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sept 30, | Dec 31, | Sept 30, | Dec 31, | Sept 30, | Dec 31, | Sept 30, | Dec 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||
Western Regions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Southwest Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arrowhead Community Bank | $ | 75,087 | $ | 73,800 | $ | 752 | $ | 654 | $ | 124 | $ | 140 | 1.00 | % | 0.89 | % | |||||||||
Asian Bank of Arizona(5) | 11,026 | 150 | 1.36 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Las Vegas | 60,811 | 50,899 | 695 | 495 | 1.14 | % | 0.97 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Bank of Tucson | 145,652 | 143,900 | 1,379 | 1,405 | 200 | 0.95 | % | 0.98 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Black Mountain Community Bank | 114,780 | 103,627 | 1,403 | 1,277 | 111 | 131 | 1.22 | % | 1.23 | % | |||||||||||||||
Camelback Community Bank | 77,482 | 73,813 | 788 | 852 | 55 | 41 | 1.02 | % | 1.15 | % | |||||||||||||||
Desert Community Bank | 84,355 | 71,050 | 820 | 830 | 137 | 273 | 0.97 | % | 1.17 | % | |||||||||||||||
East Valley Community Bank | 34,993 | 38,716 | 358 | 497 | 1.02 | % | 1.28 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Fort Collins Commerce Bank | 46,698 | 22,619 | 625 | 306 | 1.34 | % | 1.35 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Mesa Bank | 152,757 | 125,513 | 1,414 | 1,215 | 0.93 | % | 0.97 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Red Rock Community Bank | 94,475 | 83,259 | 1,225 | 1,300 | 195 | 198 | 1.30 | % | 1.56 | % | |||||||||||||||
Southern Arizona Community Bank | 74,704 | 76,953 | 750 | 720 | 17 | 59 | 1.00 | % | 0.94 | % | |||||||||||||||
Sunrise Bank of Albuquerque | 48,662 | 53,669 | 776 | 693 | 300 | 1.59 | % | 1.29 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Sunrise Bank of Arizona | 108,744 | 101,846 | 1,100 | 1,253 | 314 | 70 | 1.01 | % | 1.23 | % | |||||||||||||||
Valley First Community Bank | 63,726 | 57,794 | 582 | 526 | 0.91 | % | 0.91 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Yuma Community Bank | 57,624 | 50,474 | 540 | 485 | 277 | 27 | 0.94 | % | 0.96 | % | |||||||||||||||
Southwest Region Total | 1,251,576 | 1,127,932 | 13,357 | 12,508 | 1,230 | 1,439 | |||||||||||||||||||
California Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Escondido | 32,712 | 38,228 | 435 | 460 | 20 | 23 | 1.33 | % | 1.20 | % | |||||||||||||||
Bank of San Francisco | 22,669 | 7,291 | 336 | 102 | 1.48 | % | 1.40 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Bank of Santa Barbara | 26,227 | 3,546 | 367 | 54 | 1.40 | % | 1.52 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Napa Community Bank | 74,546 | 70,359 | 1,035 | 1,237 | 19 | 1.39 | % | 1.76 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Point Loma Community Bank | 34,608 | 29,759 | 464 | 423 | 1.34 | % | 1.42 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Sunrise Bank of San Diego | 58,373 | 58,983 | 478 | 588 | 200 | 0.82 | % | 1.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||
California Region Total | 249,135 | 208,166 | 3,115 | 2,864 | 20 | 242 | |||||||||||||||||||
Northwest Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Bellevue | 22,153 | 8,327 | 320 | 120 | 1.44 | % | 1.44 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Bank of Everett(6) | 2,748 | 40 | 1.46 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Northwest Region Total | 24,901 | 8,327 | 360 | 120 | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
Western Regions Total | 1,525,612 | 1,344,425 | 16,832 | 15,492 | 1,250 | 1,681 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other, net | 7,634 | 3,814 | 2,063 | 948 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated | $ | 3,307,222 | $ | 2,991,189 | $ | 45,174 | $ | 40,559 | $ | 29,907 | $ | 26,732 | 1.37 | % | 1.36 | % |
(1) | Commenced operations in February 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited III, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(2) | Commenced operations in May 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(3) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 56%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(4) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(5) | Commenced operations in April 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(6) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V was formed and capitalized in 2006. |
Results of Operations
Third quarter 2006 earnings were a record level, $10.8 million, an increase of 13% over the same period in 2005; diluted earnings per share were $0.66 for the 2006 period, an increase of 8% compared to $0.61 in 2005. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $31 million, an increase of 20% over the same period in 2005. Diluted earnings per share for the nine-month 2006 period were $1.89 compared to $1.67 for the prior year period, a 13% increase.
Page 18 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Results of Operations - Continued
Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 totaled $129.7 million, a 13% increase compared to $115.2 million in 2005. Net interest income for the third quarter of 2006 totaled $44.7 million, a 9% increase, compared to $40.8 million for the corresponding period in 2005. This increase is attributable to the banks' growth in size and number of affiliate banks.
In a changing interest-rate environment, rates of interest on loans reprice more rapidly than interest rates paid on deposits. In 2005, net interest margins increased in concert with actions by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors to increase market rates of interest. As the Federal Reserve Board's most recent actions have held rates steady, interest rates on deposits have increased (again, as a lagging impact of earlier Federal Reserve Board action), reducing net interest margins. Net interest margin approximated 5.08% for the three months ended September 30, 2006, a decrease compared to 5.17% for the three months ended June 30, 2006. During the three months ended September 30, 2005, the consolidated net interest margin approximated 5.19%, although the margin increased in later 2005. It is difficult to speculate on future changes in net interest margin.
Noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $15.5 million, an increase of $337,000, or 2%, over the same period in 2005. Noninterest income for the three months ended September 30, 2006 decreased marginally compared to the same period in 2005. The increase for the nine-month 2006 period was due primarily to growth of $670,000 in trust fee income. Fees from origination of nonportfolio residential mortgage loans totaled $1.4 million for the third quarter of 2006, and were $4.1 million for the nine-month period, reduced from $1.8 million and $4.6 million for the comparable periods in 2005, respectively, due to lower volume of loan fees derived from reduced levels of residential mortgage loan activity within the banks' markets. Service charges on deposit accounts in the nine-month 2006 period increased slightly compared to 2005. Other noninterest income in the 2006 nine-month period includes $1.2 million in gains on sale of government-guaranteed loans as compared to $1.5 million of such gains in the 2005 nine-month period.
The provision for loan losses for the nine-month period in 2006 was $8.7 million, compared to $7.2 million for the same period in 2005. The provision for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2006 was $3.4 million as compared to $2.1 million during the corresponding 2005 period. Provisions for loan losses were higher for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, due primarily to an increase in portfolio loans and other factors. The provisions for loan losses are based upon management's analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, as previously discussed.
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Page 19 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Results of Operations - Continued
Noninterest expense totaled $102.6 million for the nine-month 2006 period and $34.1 million for the third quarter in 2006, compared to $85.5 million and $30.3 million, respectively, for the comparable periods in 2005. The increase in noninterest expense is associated with adding six new banks, growth in the size of previously-existing banks and increases in general operating costs during the 2006 periods. Increases in both occupancy and salaries and employee benefits relate primarily to the growth in the size of banks within the consolidated group, the addition of Capitol's wealth management unit and the addition of six de novo banks in the nine-month period of 2006 (there was also an addition of six banks in the nine-month 2005 period). The more significant elements of other noninterest expense consisted of the following (in thousands) for the periods ended September 30:
Three-Month Period | Nine-Month Period | |||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||
Preopening and start-up costs of de novo banks, bank-development subsidiaries and other units | $ | -- | $ | 737 | $ | 3,063 | $ | 1,439 | ||||
Advertising | 752 | 547 | 2,133 | 1,614 | ||||||||
Professional fees | 572 | 599 | 1,724 | 1,526 | ||||||||
Paper, printing and supplies | 560 | 543 | 1,721 | 1,529 | ||||||||
Directors' fees | 515 | 429 | 1,661 | 1,044 | ||||||||
Taxes other than income taxes | 385 | 301 | 1,103 | 1,016 | ||||||||
Bank services (ATMs, telephone banking and Internet banking) | 406 | 310 | 1,089 | 906 | ||||||||
Communications | 354 | 310 | 1,003 | 907 | ||||||||
Other | 3,636 | 3,068 | 9,295 | 8,971 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 7,180 | $ | 6,844 | $ | 22,792 | $ | 18,952 |
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Page 20 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Results of Operations - Continued
Operating results (dollars in thousands) were as follows:
Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on | Return on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues | Net Income | Average Equity(1) | Average Assets(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||
Eastern Regions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Great Lakes Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ann Arbor Commerce Bank | $ | 17,675 | $ | 17,894 | $ | 2,947 | $ | 3,423 | 14.82 | % | 16.91 | % | 1.28 | % | 1.39 | % | |||||||||
Bank of Auburn Hills | 1,194 | 196 | (348 | ) | (278 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||||
Bank of Belleville | 816 | n/a | (477 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Bank of Michigan | 2,160 | 367 | (277 | ) | (745 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||||
Brighton Commerce Bank | 5,848 | 5,423 | 643 | 836 | 9.08 | 12.17 | 0.82 | 1.03 | |||||||||||||||||
Capitol National Bank | 13,127 | 11,958 | 2,103 | 2,853 | 14.57 | 20.44 | 1.16 | 1.59 | |||||||||||||||||
Detroit Commerce Bank | 6,453 | 4,666 | 795 | 437 | 12.90 | 8.68 | 1.16 | 0.75 | |||||||||||||||||
Elkhart Community Bank | 4,744 | 3,858 | 774 | 506 | 12.29 | 8.65 | 1.28 | 0.93 | |||||||||||||||||
Evansville Commerce Bank(3) | 276 | n/a | (708 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Goshen Community Bank | 3,846 | 2,907 | 319 | 24 | 6.25 | 0.49 | 0.62 | 0.06 | |||||||||||||||||
Grand Haven Bank | 7,251 | 6,357 | 987 | 803 | 12.17 | 10.49 | 1.04 | 0.88 | |||||||||||||||||
Kent Commerce Bank | 5,033 | 4,643 | 355 | 477 | 5.55 | 7.68 | 0.58 | 0.73 | |||||||||||||||||
Macomb Community Bank | 5,779 | 4,878 | 252 | 567 | 3.86 | 8.58 | 0.35 | 0.80 | |||||||||||||||||
Muskegon Commerce Bank | 5,652 | 5,361 | 175 | 991 | 2.75 | 13.72 | 0.24 | 1.39 | |||||||||||||||||
Oakland Commerce Bank | 7,154 | 6,588 | 883 | 1,504 | 11.98 | 19.18 | 0.98 | 1.58 | |||||||||||||||||
Paragon Bank & Trust | 5,945 | 6,347 | 687 | 599 | 8.24 | 7.00 | 0.91 | 0.72 | |||||||||||||||||
Portage Commerce Bank | 11,022 | 10,308 | 2,021 | 2,263 | 16.69 | 18.95 | 1.50 | 1.61 | |||||||||||||||||
Great Lakes Region Total | 103,975 | 91,751 | 11,131 | 14,260 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Southeast Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Valdosta(4) | 206 | n/a | (649 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Community Bank of Rowan(2) | 1,052 | n/a | (950 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
First Carolina State Bank | 4,621 | 3,294 | 621 | 454 | 7.36 | 5.65 | 1.00 | 0.83 | |||||||||||||||||
Peoples State Bank | 1,808 | 902 | 84 | 71 | 5.68 | 4.06 | 0.43 | 0.54 | |||||||||||||||||
Sunrise Bank of Atlanta(5) | 335 | n/a | (733 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Southeast Region Total | 8,022 | 4,196 | (1,627 | ) | 525 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Midwest Region: Summit Bank of Kansas City | 488 | n/a | (553 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Eastern Regions Total | $ | 112,485 | $ | 95,947 | $ | 8,951 | $ | 14,785 |
Operating results for Capitol's western regions and footnotes relating to this table appear on the following page.
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Page 21 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Financial Condition - Continued
Operating results - continued:
Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on | Return on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues | Net Income | Average Equity(1) | Average Assets(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||
Western Regions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Southwest Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arrowhead Community Bank | $ | 6,057 | $ | 5,158 | $ | 917 | $ | 857 | 15.10 | % | 16.28 | % | 1.39 | % | 1.44 | % | |||||||||
Asian Bank of Arizona(6) | 374 | n/a | (519 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Bank of Las Vegas | 3,920 | 2,953 | 517 | 443 | 7.12 | 8.98 | 1.09 | 1.06 | |||||||||||||||||
Bank of Tucson | 11,220 | 9,230 | 3,386 | 2,790 | 29.68 | 28.03 | 2.59 | 2.13 | |||||||||||||||||
Black Mountain Community Bank | 7,920 | 6,361 | 1,989 | 1,589 | 21.67 | 20.70 | 2.08 | 1.80 | |||||||||||||||||
Camelback Community Bank | 4,686 | 4,405 | 819 | 892 | 13.42 | 14.06 | 1.33 | 1.46 | |||||||||||||||||
Desert Community Bank | 5,375 | 4,179 | 946 | 763 | 15.16 | 13.17 | 1.50 | 1.38 | |||||||||||||||||
East Valley Bank | 2,493 | 2,786 | 425 | 209 | 10.63 | 5.76 | 1.38 | 0.58 | |||||||||||||||||
Fort Collins Commerce Bank | 2,386 | 361 | (37 | ) | (344 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||||
Mesa Bank | 11,521 | 7,536 | 2,897 | 1,843 | 32.62 | 28.77 | 2.57 | 2.27 | |||||||||||||||||
Red Rock Community Bank | 6,310 | 5,202 | 1,630 | 1,200 | 17.76 | 13.02 | 2.12 | 1.53 | |||||||||||||||||
Southern Arizona Community Bank | 4,928 | 4,467 | 833 | 938 | 12.65 | 14.24 | 1.29 | 1.42 | |||||||||||||||||
Sunrise Bank of Albuquerque | 3,481 | 3,952 | 337 | 732 | 6.79 | 14.25 | 0.80 | 1.42 | |||||||||||||||||
Sunrise Bank of Arizona | 7,781 | 7,718 | 1,076 | 1,515 | 11.26 | 16.57 | 1.23 | 1.63 | |||||||||||||||||
Valley First Community Bank | 4,247 | 3,390 | 542 | 517 | 9.93 | 10.53 | 0.97 | 1.02 | |||||||||||||||||
Yuma Community Bank | 4,389 | 3,372 | 830 | 743 | 16.03 | 15.01 | 1.63 | 1.68 | |||||||||||||||||
Southwest Region Total | 87,088 | 71,070 | 16,588 | 14,687 | |||||||||||||||||||||
California Region: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Escondido | 3,791 | 2,708 | 606 | 311 | 8.09 | 4.44 | 1.08 | 0.70 | |||||||||||||||||
Bank of San Francisco | 1,108 | 95 | (552 | ) | (451 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||||
Bank of Santa Barbara | 1,333 | n/a | (616 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Napa Community Bank | 5,127 | 4,135 | 1,054 | 892 | 12.48 | 12.01 | 1.70 | 1.61 | |||||||||||||||||
Point Loma Community Bank | 2,315 | 1,401 | 63 | (378 | ) | 1.21 | n/a | 0.21 | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Sunrise Bank of San Diego | 4,187 | 4,164 | 676 | 821 | 8.33 | 10.23 | 1.31 | 1.73 | |||||||||||||||||
California Region Total | 17,861 | 12,503 | 1,231 | 1,195 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Northwest Region | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Bellevue | 1,418 | 142 | (320 | ) | (362 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||||
Bank of Everett(7) | 188 | n/a | (481 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||||||
Northwest Region Total | 1,606 | 142 | (801 | ) | (362 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Western Regions Total | 106,555 | 83,715 | 17,018 | 15,520 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other, net | 807 | (1,460 | ) | 5,040 | (4,399 | ) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||||
Consolidated | $ | 219,847 | $ | 178,202 | $ | 31,009 | $ | 25,906 | 13.13 | % | 13.19 | % | 1.13 | % | 1.06 | % |
n/a - Not applicable.
(1) | Annualized for period presented. |
(2) | Commenced operations in February 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited III, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(3) | Commenced operations in May 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(4) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 56%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(5) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(6) | Commenced operations in April 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited IV, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. |
(7) | Commenced operations in June 2006 and is 51%-owned by Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V, a controlled subsidiary of Capitol. Capitol Development Bancorp Limited V was formed and capitalized in 2006. |
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Page 22 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The principal funding source for asset growth and loan origination activities is deposits. Total deposits increased $329 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, compared to a $267 million increase in the corresponding period of 2005. Growth occurred in most interest-bearing deposit categories, with the majority coming from certificate of deposit accounts. Capitol's banks generally do not significantly rely on brokered deposits as a key funding source. Brokered deposits approximated $332 million as of September 30, 2006, or about 11% of total deposits, an increase of $94 million during the interim 2006 period, as the banks have sought to add these funds selectively based on maturity and interest-rate opportunities, to aid in matching repricing of funding sources and assets.
Noninterest-bearing deposits approximated 19% of total deposits at September 30, 2006, substantially similar to December 31, 2005. Levels of noninterest-bearing deposits can, however, fluctuate based on customers' transaction activity.
Interim 2006 deposit growth was deployed primarily into commercial loans, consistent with the banks' emphasis on commercial lending activities.
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to $366 million or 9% of total assets at September 30, 2006, compared with $306 million, about the same percentage of total assets at December 31, 2005. As liquidity levels vary continuously based on customer activities, amounts of cash and cash equivalents can vary widely at any given point in time. Management believes the banks' liquidity position at September 30, 2006 is adequate to fund loan demand and meet depositor needs.
In addition to cash and cash equivalents, a source of long-term liquidity is the banks' marketable investment securities. Liquidity needs have not historically necessitated the sale of investments in order to meet funding requirements. The banks have not engaged in active trading of their investments. At September 30, 2006, Capitol's banks had approximately $19 million of investment securities classified as available for sale which can be utilized to meet various liquidity needs as they arise.
Several of Capitol's banks have secured lines of credit with regional Federal Home Loan Banks. Borrowings thereunder approximated $166 million and additional borrowing capacity approximated $232 million at September 30, 2006. These facilities are used from time to time as a lower-cost funding source versus various rates and maturities of time deposits. Total notes payable and short-term borrowings approximated $175 million in the interim period of 2006. At September 30, 2006, Capitol had unused lines of credit from an unrelated financial institution aggregating $25 million.
Stockholders' equity, as a percentage of total assets, approximated 9% at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
Capitol and its banks are subject to complex regulatory capital requirements, which require maintaining certain minimum capital ratios. These ratio measurements, in addition to certain other requirements, are used by regulatory agencies to determine the level of regulatory intervention and enforcement applied to financial institutions. Management believes Capitol and each of its banks are in compliance with regulatory requirements and are expected to maintain such compliance.
At September 30, 2006, two share-exchange proposals were pending whereby, if consummated, Capitol Development Bancorp Limited I (CDBL I) and Bank of Escondido may become wholly-owned subsidiaries (both are currently majority-owned by Capitol). The proposed CDBL I exchange is subject to the approval of its shareholders (other than Capitol). The proposed Bank of Escondido share-exchange is structured as a tender offer. Both share-exchange proposals involve exchange of the subsidiaries' common stock held by shareholders other than Capitol for shares of Capitol's common stock. If completed, Capitol estimates issuing approximately 550,000 shares of previously unissued common stock regarding these proposed share-exchange transactions prior to January 1, 2007.
Page 23 of 28
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued
Trends Affecting Operations
One of the most significant trends which can impact the financial condition and results of operations of financial institutions are changes in market rates of interest.
Changes in interest rates, either up or down, have an impact on net interest income (plus or minus), depending on the direction and timing of such changes. At any point in time, there is a difference between interest rate-sensitive assets and interest rate-sensitive liabilities. This means that when interest rates change, the timing and magnitude of the effect of such interest rate changes can alter the relationship between asset yields and the cost of funds.
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve, which influences interest rates, has increased interbank borrowing rates several times during the interim 2006 period (and 2005) and expressed concerns about a variety of economic conditions, as well as mixed messages on the direction of future interest rates. Home mortgage rates have recently increased compared to recent years and residential real estate markets have cooled in various regions, which adversely impact fee income from the origination of residential mortgages. Many of Capitol's banks' commercial loans are variable-rate and, accordingly, rate increases may result in higher interest income to Capitol in the near term; however, depositors will similarly expect higher rates of interest on their accounts, potentially offsetting much of the benefit of rising interest rates. The future outlook on interest rates and their impact on Capitol's interest income, interest expense and net interest income is uncertain.
Start-up banks generally incur operating losses during their early periods of operations. Start-up banks formed in 2006 and beyond may similarly negatively impact profitability.
General economic conditions also have a significant impact on both the results of operations and the financial condition of financial institutions.
Media reports raising questions about the health of the domestic economy have continued in 2006. During the interim 2006 period, nonperforming assets have increased; however, it is difficult to predict future movements in levels of nonperforming assets and related loan losses as economic conditions, locally and nationally, evolve.
Impact of New Accounting Standards
There are several new accounting standards either becoming effective or being issued in 2006. They are listed and discussed in Notes B and F of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
Capitol's critical accounting policies are described on pages F-24 - F-26 of the financial section of its 2005 Annual Report. In the circumstances of Capitol, management believes its "critical accounting policies" are those which encompass the use of estimates in determining the allowance for loan losses (because of inherent subjectivity), accounting for stock options, goodwill and other intangibles (due to inherent subjectivity in evaluating potential impairment) and consolidation policy.
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Page 24 of 28
PART I, ITEM 3
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT
MARKET RISK
Information about Capitol's quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk were included in Capitol's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Capitol does not believe that there has been a material change in the nature or categories of market risk exposure, except as noted in the "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" section herein (Part I, Item 2), under the caption, "Trends Affecting Operations."
PART I, ITEM 4
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Capitol maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information Capitol must disclose in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis. Capitol's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated Capitol's disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") as of the end of the period covered by this report (the "Evaluation Date"). Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, Capitol's disclosure controls and procedures, in all material respects, are effective in bringing to their attention on a timely basis material information relating to Capitol required to be included in Capitol's periodic filings under the Exchange Act.
No change in Capitol's internal control over financial reporting occurred during Capitol's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect Capitol's internal control over financial reporting.
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Page 25 of 28
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings. Capitol and its subsidiaries are parties to certain ordinary, routine litigation incidental to their business. In the opinion of management, liabilities arising from such litigation would not have a material effect on Capitol's consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
Item 1.A. | There were no material changes from the risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," of Capitol's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Refer to that section of Capitol's Form 10-K for disclosures regarding the risks and uncertainties related to Capitol's business. |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
(a) None. (b) Not applicable. (c) None. | |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None. |
Item 4. | Submission of Maters to a Vote of Security Holders. None. |
Item 5. | Other Information. None. |
Item 6. | Exhibits: |
(a) | (b) | |
Exhibit No. | Description of Exhibit | |
10.1 | Capitol Bancorp Limited Employee Stock Ownership Plan and all amendments thereto (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to Registration Statement on Form S-8 Reg. No. 333-137092 filed by Registrant on September 1, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference). | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer, Joseph D. Reid, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer, Lee W. Hendrickson, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer, Joseph D. Reid, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer, Lee W. Hendrickson, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
Page 26 of 28
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CAPITOL BANCORP LTD. (Registrant) /s/ Joseph D. Reid Joseph D. Reid Chairman and CEO (duly authorized to sign on behalf of the registrant) /s/ Lee W. Hendrickson Lee W. Hendrickson Chief Financial Officer |
Date: October 31, 2006
Page 27 of 28
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. | Description of Exhibit | |
10.1 | Capitol Bancorp Limited Employee Stock Ownership Plan and all amendments thereto (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to Registration Statement on Form S-8 Reg. No. 333-137092 filed by Registrant on September 1, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference). | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer, Joseph D. Reid, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer, Lee W. Hendrickson, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer, Joseph D. Reid, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer, Lee W. Hendrickson, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
Page 28 of 28