(2)As used in this Lease, the following terms shall have the meanings specified:
(A)“Operating Expenses” means the total reasonable costs and expenses paid or incurred by Landlord in connection with the ownership, operation, maintenance, management and repair of the Premises, the Building and/or the Project or any part thereof, including, but not limited to, all the following items, subject to the limitations below:
(i)Common Area Operating Expenses. All costs to operate, maintain, repair, replace, supervise, insure and administer the Common Areas, including any Parking Areas and all costs of resurfacing and restriping Parking Areas, owned or controlled by Landlord for the use of tenants, supplies, materials, labor and equipment used in or related to the operation and maintenance of the Common Areas, (including, signs and directories for the Building and/or the Project, landscaping (including, but not limited to, maintenance contracts and fees to landscaping consultants), amenities, sprinkler systems, sidewalks, walkways, driveways, curbs, lighting systems and security services, if any, provided by Landlord for the Common Areas, and any charges, assessments, costs or fees levied by any association or entity of which the Project or any part thereof is a member or to which the Project or any part thereof is subject.
(ii)Parking Charges; Public Transportation Expenses. Any parking charges or other costs levied, assessed or imposed by, or at the direction of, or resulting from statutes or regulations, or interpretations thereof, promulgated by any governmental authority or insurer in connection with the use or occupancy of the Building or the Project, and the cost of maintaining any public transit system, vanpool, transportation management program, or other public or semi-public transportation requirements imposed in connection with Landlord’s ownership and operation of the Building and/or the Project.
(iii)Maintenance and Repair Costs. All costs to maintain, repair, and replace the Premises, the Building and/or the Project or any part thereof and the personal property used in conjunction therewith (including insurance deductibles) and including, but not limited to: (a) all costs paid under maintenance, management and service agreements such as contracts for janitorial, security and refuse removal; (b) all costs to maintain, repair and replace the roof coverings of the Building or the Project or any part thereof; (c) all costs to monitor, maintain, repair and replace the heating, ventilation, air conditioning, plumbing, sewer, drainage, electrical, fire protection, escalator, elevator, life safety and security systems and other mechanical, electrical and communications systems and equipment serving the Premises, the Building and/or the Project or any part thereof (collectively, the “Building Systems”); (d) the cost of all cleaning and janitorial services and supplies, the cost of window glass replacement and repair; (e) the cost of maintenance, depreciation and replacement of machinery, tools and equipment (if owned by Landlord) and for rental paid for such machinery, tools and equipment (if rented) used in the operation or maintenance of the Building; and (f) costs of energy audits and commissioning the Building for purposes of improving energy efficiency and of applying for, obtaining, maintaining, managing, and reporting associated with the Building’s Sustainability Practices and the applicable Green Building Standards, if any (as those terms are defined below), but only to the extent (1) intended to reduce (or avoid increases in) Operating Expenses, but only to the extent of the cost savings reasonably anticipated by Landlord (based