UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
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FORM N-CSR |
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CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED |
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
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Investment Company Act File Number: 811-05833 |
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T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. |
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) |
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100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, MD 21202 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
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David Oestreicher |
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, MD 21202 |
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(Name and address of agent for service) |
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Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (410) 345-2000 |
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Date of fiscal year end: October 31 |
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Date of reporting period: October 31, 2015 |
Item 1. Report to Shareholders
Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund | October 31, 2015 |
● | Emerging markets stocks slumped over the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015, amid falling commodity prices, expectations of higher U.S. interest rates, and slowing growth in China. |
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● | The Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund declined in the 12-month reporting period but outperformed its benchmark and Lipper peer group. |
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● | Our stock selection in India, Taiwan, and the Philippines boosted results relative to our benchmark, while our underweight position in South Korea detracted. |
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● | While the near-term environment for our asset class appears uncertain, there are reasons to be cautiously optimistic about the outlook over the next few years. |
The views and opinions in this report were current as of October 31, 2015. They are not guarantees of performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. Investment decisions reflect a variety of factors, and the managers reserve the right to change their views about individual stocks, sectors, and the markets at any time. As a result, the views expressed should not be relied upon as a forecast of the fund’s future investment intent. The report is certified under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which requires mutual funds and other public companies to affirm that, to the best of their knowledge, the information in their financial reports is fairly and accurately stated in all material respects.
Manager’s Letter
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
Dear Investor
Emerging markets stocks declined in our fiscal year ended October 31, 2015, amid falling commodity prices, expectations of higher U.S. interest rates, and slowing growth in China. While your fund outperformed its benchmark and our peers, it did suffer losses during the period. However, valuations for emerging markets stocks have fallen to appealing levels, in our view, and we are taking advantage of market volatility to position your fund for an expected turnaround.
The Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund returned -12.89% for the year ended October 31, 2015, beating the -14.22% return of its benchmark, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, and exceeding its Lipper peer group average return of -15.02%.
The fund experienced widespread declines, though it held up better than the benchmark. Stock selection in India, Taiwan, Mexico, and the Philippines helped performance. In these markets, we continue to focus on high-quality companies with strong growth potential, proven management teams, growing franchises, and solid fundamentals. We maintained our longstanding overweights in the consumer discretionary and consumer staples sectors in an effort to gain exposure to a growing middle class and rising real wages across the developing world. Many of those investments helped performance. We also held a sizable position in information technology through investments in several Asian Internet companies. These companies continued to experience strong growth, which boosted their performance. We maintained an underweight to energy and materials, which helped the fund as further pressure on commodity prices continued to affect growth in those areas. Our underweight to Chinese banks and to South Korea hurt relative performance.
Market Environment
Emerging markets stocks slumped over our fiscal year amid declining commodity prices, expectations of higher U.S. interest rates, and slowing growth in China. A sell-off in mainland Chinese stock markets starting in June, followed by the Chinese yuan’s currency devaluation in August, highlighted the country’s growth slowdown, which roiled global commodities and currency markets. China’s policy responses raised doubts about its leaders’ ability to manage the economy and its commitment to financial reform. Over the year, China’s central bank cut interest rates six times and reduced reserve requirements so that banks could lend more money.
Among other markets, South Africa, Russia, and Brazil sank on the collapse in commodity prices. Currency weakness in most emerging markets amplified losses in U.S. dollar terms. For example, Brazil’s market fell 15% when measured in its local currency but plummeted nearly 46% in U.S. dollar terms over the period because of the weak real—among the worst-performing emerging markets currencies tracked by the MSCI index.
Portfolio Review
Asia
Asian holdings, which represent about two-thirds of the portfolio, generated losses but had a mixed effect on our relative performance. Many of our Indian holdings rose in value, making the country a significant contributor to relative returns. India’s economic fundamentals are strong, and low oil prices have curbed inflation and given the central bank room to cut interest rates.
During the “taper tantrum” in 2013, when the currency fell to record lows and investors were concerned that the country was at risk of entering a financial crisis, we built positions in shares of Indian companies with strong growth prospects. Many of those decisions paid off, as India’s domestic stock market repeatedly hit record levels in early 2015 amid reform hopes following the 2014 election of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Though some investors have since become disappointed with Modi’s slower pace of reform, we are optimistic about India’s long-term outlook and think the country is heading in the right direction after several years of below-potential growth.
Our large position in India’s Infosys, an IT services provider, generated excellent results and was among the fund’s best contributors. Carmaker Maruti Suzuki India was also an outstanding contributor. Another core position in India is mortgage lender Housing Development Finance, which we think will benefit from India’s growing urbanization and young demographic profile. (Please refer to the portfolio of investments for a complete list of holdings and the amount each represents in the portfolio.)
China detracted from the fund’s relative performance in large part because we were underweight the Chinese banks, which rallied as the People’s Bank of China cut interest rates. We remain concerned that these banks are underreporting their troubled loans. Our positions in China are focused on companies with growing exposure to domestic demand and disposable incomes, including Internet companies, a few clean energy names, and some of the leading insurance firms. Ping An Insurance, China’s second-largest insurer, was the fund’s top absolute performance contributor. Tencent Holdings, the dominant social media platform for PC and mobile devices, was also a top contributor. We reduced our large position in online search firm Baidu because we have some concerns with the company’s plans to build out its “online to offline” business, which will require significant capital investments. However, we believe that the company’s core search business is dominant and should continue to drive strong growth.
We remain underweight in South Korea and Taiwan, primarily because we are not finding many attractively priced growth opportunities. However, we own several global industry leaders, including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing and Samsung Electronics. We recently increased our position in SK Hynix, a major memory chip supplier to Apple, because of its cheap valuation and the improving demand trends in its industry.
Latin America
Mexico was the top contributor in Latin America to relative returns thanks to results from discount retailer Wal-Mart de Mexico, among other holdings. We are underweight to the country because we are a bit concerned with what we view as lofty valuations. Growth overall, and particularly personal consumption, has held up relatively well, in part because of Mexico’s closer ties to the U.S. economy.
Brazil endured a tough environment over the past 12 months amid flagging economic growth, high inflation, and rising unemployment. The corruption probe at oil producer Petrobras fueled growing public discontent with President Dilma Rousseff. Despite these developments, we are confident that stock prices have fallen to levels that reflect the very poor current conditions but that don’t incorporate any prospects for better corporate earnings, which we think may emerge over the next few quarters.
Our investments in Brazil weighed on returns. However, stock selection helped results versus the benchmark. Our holdings in the country include drugstore retailer Raia Drogasil, which posted good returns. Our holdings in shopping mall operator BR Malls Participacoes and Brazil’s third-largest bank, Itau Unibanco, hurt results.
We took advantage of the market weakness to build our positions in high-quality businesses, including Itau Unibanco, Lojas Renner, Raia Drogasil, and BR Malls. We think Itau is one of the highest-quality banks in Latin America, while Renner, Raia Drogasil, and BR Malls are well positioned to benefit from Brazil’s growing middle class.
Elsewhere in the region, we hold modest positions in Colombia, Chile, and Peru, all of which contributed to relative returns. Our positions in these markets include Colombian banking group Grupo Aval Acciones y Valores; Chilean department store retailer SACI Falabella; and Southern Copper, a low-cost copper producer whose mines are located in Peru and Mexico.
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA)
Overall, our EMEA holdings produced negative results, in large part because of our significant holdings in Russia. Russian stocks continued to operate in a challenging economic environment, and many analysts forecast that Russia’s economy would contract for the next two years amid weak oil prices and Ukraine-related sanctions. Unlike many emerging markets, Russia appears to be an increasingly inward-looking country. Given President Vladimir Putin’s high approval ratings and muted opposition, we are not optimistic that the government will implement needed economic reforms anytime soon.
Our Russian holdings are concentrated in food retailer Magnit and Sberbank, the country’s dominant bank. Both performed poorly. Magnit is Russia’s fastest-growing and most profitable food retailer, while Sberbank has a strong management team and a very strong competitive position. We believe both are taking market share from their weaker competition in this challenging environment.
Elsewhere in the EMEA region, we maintained a slightly overweight allocation to Turkey, whose market fell sharply in U.S. dollar terms amid slowing economic growth, persistent inflation, currency weakness, and protracted political uncertainty. Our largest position is food retailer BIM Birlesik Magazalar, whose management has a strong track record of delivering good results. We increased our position as the stock fell. We also added to our position in South Africa. Despite its significant challenges, South Africa has many good growth opportunities in consumer-driven areas, including Woolworths Holdings, one of the country’s largest department store operators.
Outlook
While many emerging markets are going through a period of adjustment, we believe economic conditions are more favorable than they were during the 1997–1998 Asian financial crisis. In fact, we believe many developing countries are better equipped to handle the slower global growth and higher U.S. interest rates than they would have been 15 years ago. Most emerging markets have floating currencies, an improved current account profile, and more ample foreign exchange reserves. Though emerging markets equities may experience some volatility as the U.S. Federal Reserve raises rates, we think the correction will be relatively short.
While the near-term environment for our asset class appears uncertain, there are reasons to be cautiously optimistic about the outlook over the next few years. Weak commodity prices have helped energy importers like India and should start to benefit companies that utilize raw materials. The prospects for meaningful economic reform are rising in some countries, including India, China, Indonesia, and even Brazil. The pace and success of those reforms will be important factors in determining which countries will do well in the next several years. The massive currency depreciation across most emerging countries has brought valuations down to compelling levels. We believe that most of the currency declines versus the U.S. dollar are behind us. Investor sentiment is quite negative, reflected in the large withdrawals from emerging markets funds.
We believe that rising consumption, an expanding middle class, and real wage growth remain the sources of huge economic potential in the developing world. Economic growth may be slowing in some emerging markets, but it remains faster than in many of the developed countries. Importantly, we are finding attractive investment opportunities in a variety of industries and businesses. We believe that T. Rowe Price’s extensive research capabilities, combined with our emphasis on fundamental analysis and careful stock selection, will continue to benefit the fund and our shareholders over the long term.
Thank you for investing with T. Rowe Price.
Respectfully submitted,
Gonzalo Pángaro
Portfolio manager and chairman of the fund’s Investment
Advisory Committee
November 25, 2015
The committee chairman has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and executing the fund’s investment program.
Risks of International Investing |
Funds that invest overseas generally carry more risk than funds that invest strictly in U.S. assets. Funds investing in a single country or in a limited geographic region tend to be riskier than more diversified funds. Risks can result from varying stages of economic and political development; differing regulatory environments, trading days, and accounting standards; and higher transaction costs of non-U.S. markets. Non-U.S. investments are also subject to currency risk, or a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the dollar value of securities denominated in that currency.
Lipper averages: The averages of available mutual fund performance returns for specified time periods in categories defined by Lipper Inc.
MSCI Emerging Markets Index: A capitalization-weighted index of stocks from 26 emerging market countries that only includes securities that may be traded by foreign investors.
Note: MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed, or produced by MSCI.
Portfolio Highlights
Performance and Expenses
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
This chart shows the value of a hypothetical $1 million investment in the fund over the past 10 fiscal year periods or since inception (for funds lacking 10-year records). The result is compared with benchmarks, which may include a broad-based market index and a peer group average or index. Market indexes do not include expenses, which are deducted from fund returns as well as mutual fund averages and indexes.
Fund Expense Example
As a mutual fund shareholder, you may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, such as redemption fees or sales loads, and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, and other fund expenses. The following example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the most recent six-month period and held for the entire period.
Actual Expenses
The first line of the following table (Actual) provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information on this line, together with your account balance, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number on the first line under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The information on the second line of the table (Hypothetical) is based on hypothetical account values and expenses derived from the fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed 5% per year rate of return before expenses (not the fund’s actual return). You may compare the ongoing costs of investing in the fund with other funds by contrasting this 5% hypothetical example and the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
You should also be aware that the expenses shown in the table highlight only your ongoing costs and do not reflect any transaction costs, such as redemption fees or sales loads. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. To the extent a fund charges transaction costs, however, the total cost of owning that fund is higher.
Financial Highlights
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Portfolio of Investments‡
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
October 31, 2015
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
October 31, 2015
($000s, except shares and per share amounts)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Statement of Operations
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
($000s)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
($000s)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Notes to Financial Statements
T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
October 31, 2015
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. (the corporation), is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act). The Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund (the fund) is a diversified, open-end management investment company established by the corporation. The fund commenced operations on October 31, 2002. The fund seeks long-term growth of capital through investments primarily in the common stocks of companies located (or with primary operations) in emerging markets.
NOTE 1 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Preparation The fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 (ASC 946). The accompanying financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP), including, but not limited to, ASC 946. GAAP requires the use of estimates made by management. Management believes that estimates and valuations are appropriate; however, actual results may differ from those estimates, and the valuations reflected in the accompanying financial statements may differ from the value ultimately realized upon sale or maturity.
Investment Transactions, Investment Income, and Distributions Income and expenses are recorded on the accrual basis. Dividends received from mutual fund investments are reflected as dividend income; capital gain distributions are reflected as realized gain/loss. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income tax-related interest and penalties, if incurred, would be recorded as income tax expense. Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Realized gains and losses are reported on the identified cost basis. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income distributions are declared and paid annually. Capital gain distributions, if any, are generally declared and paid by the fund annually.
Currency Translation Assets, including investments, and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar values each day at the prevailing exchange rate, using the mean of the bid and asked prices of such currencies against U.S. dollars as quoted by a major bank. Purchases and sales of securities, income, and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate on the date of the transaction. The effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on realized and unrealized security gains and losses is reflected as a component of security gains and losses.
Redemption Fees A 2% fee is assessed on redemptions of fund shares held for 90 days or less to deter short-term trading and to protect the interests of long-term shareholders. Redemption fees are withheld from proceeds that shareholders receive from the sale or exchange of fund shares. The fees are paid to the fund and are recorded as an increase to paid-in capital. The fees may cause the redemption price per share to differ from the net asset value per share.
New Accounting Guidance In May 2015, FASB issued ASU No. 2015-07, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or Its Equivalent). The ASU removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments for which fair value is measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient and amends certain disclosure requirements for such investments. The ASU is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Adoption will have no effect on the fund’s net assets or results of operations.
NOTE 2 - VALUATION
The fund’s financial instruments are valued and its net asset value (NAV) per share is computed at the close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), normally 4 p.m. ET, each day the NYSE is open for business.
Fair Value The fund’s financial instruments are reported at fair value, which GAAP defines as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The T. Rowe Price Valuation Committee (the Valuation Committee) has been established by the fund’s Board of Directors (the Board) to ensure that financial instruments are appropriately priced at fair value in accordance with GAAP and the 1940 Act. Subject to oversight by the Board, the Valuation Committee develops and oversees pricing-related policies and procedures and approves all fair value determinations. Specifically, the Valuation Committee establishes procedures to value securities; determines pricing techniques, sources, and persons eligible to effect fair value pricing actions; oversees the selection, services, and performance of pricing vendors; oversees valuation-related business continuity practices; and provides guidance on internal controls and valuation-related matters. The Valuation Committee reports to the Board and has representation from legal, portfolio management and trading, operations, risk management, and the fund’s treasurer.
Various valuation techniques and inputs are used to determine the fair value of financial instruments. GAAP establishes the following fair value hierarchy that categorizes the inputs used to measure fair value:
Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical financial instruments that the fund can access at the reporting date
Level 2 – inputs other than Level 1 quoted prices that are observable, either directly or indirectly (including, but not limited to, quoted prices for similar financial instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar financial instruments in inactive markets, interest rates and yield curves, implied volatilities, and credit spreads)
Level 3 – unobservable inputs
Observable inputs are developed using market data, such as publicly available information about actual events or transactions, and reflect the assumptions that market participants would use to price the financial instrument. Unobservable inputs are those for which market data are not available and are developed using the best information available about the assumptions that market participants would use to price the financial instrument. GAAP requires valuation techniques to maximize the use of relevant observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When multiple inputs are used to derive fair value, the financial instrument is assigned to the level within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest-level input that is significant to the fair value of the financial instrument. Input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level but rather the degree of judgment used in determining those values.
Valuation Techniques Equity securities listed or regularly traded on a securities exchange or in the over-the-counter (OTC) market are valued at the last quoted sale price or, for certain markets, the official closing price at the time the valuations are made. OTC Bulletin Board securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices. A security that is listed or traded on more than one exchange is valued at the quotation on the exchange determined to be the primary market for such security. Listed securities not traded on a particular day are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices for domestic securities and the last quoted sale or closing price for international securities.
For valuation purposes, the last quoted prices of non-U.S. equity securities may be adjusted to reflect the fair value of such securities at the close of the NYSE. If the fund determines that developments between the close of a foreign market and the close of the NYSE will, in its judgment, materially affect the value of some or all of its portfolio securities, the fund will adjust the previous quoted prices to reflect what it believes to be the fair value of the securities as of the close of the NYSE. In deciding whether it is necessary to adjust quoted prices to reflect fair value, the fund reviews a variety of factors, including developments in foreign markets, the performance of U.S. securities markets, and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets that represent foreign securities and baskets of foreign securities. The fund may also fair value securities in other situations, such as when a particular foreign market is closed but the fund is open. The fund uses outside pricing services to provide it with quoted prices and information to evaluate or adjust those prices. The fund cannot predict how often it will use quoted prices and how often it will determine it necessary to adjust those prices to reflect fair value. As a means of evaluating its security valuation process, the fund routinely compares quoted prices, the next day’s opening prices in the same markets, and adjusted prices.
Actively traded equity securities listed on a domestic exchange generally are categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Non-U.S. equity securities generally are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy despite the availability of quoted prices because, as described above, the fund evaluates and determines whether those quoted prices reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE or require adjustment. OTC Bulletin Board securities, certain preferred securities, and equity securities traded in inactive markets generally are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Investments in mutual funds are valued at the mutual fund’s closing NAV per share on the day of valuation and are categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Assets and liabilities other than financial instruments, including short-term receivables and payables, are carried at cost, or estimated realizable value, if less, which approximates fair value.
Thinly traded financial instruments and those for which the above valuation procedures are inappropriate or are deemed not to reflect fair value are stated at fair value as determined in good faith by the Valuation Committee. The objective of any fair value pricing determination is to arrive at a price that could reasonably be expected from a current sale. Financial instruments fair valued by the Valuation Committee are primarily private placements, restricted securities, warrants, rights, and other securities that are not publicly traded.
Subject to oversight by the Board, the Valuation Committee regularly makes good faith judgments to establish and adjust the fair valuations of certain securities as events occur and circumstances warrant. For instance, in determining the fair value of an equity investment with limited market activity, such as a private placement or a thinly traded public company stock, the Valuation Committee considers a variety of factors, which may include, but are not limited to, the issuer’s business prospects, its financial standing and performance, recent investment transactions in the issuer, new rounds of financing, negotiated transactions of significant size between other investors in the company, relevant market valuations of peer companies, strategic events affecting the company, market liquidity for the issuer, and general economic conditions and events. In consultation with the investment and pricing teams, the Valuation Committee will determine an appropriate valuation technique based on available information, which may include both observable and unobservable inputs. The Valuation Committee typically will afford greatest weight to actual prices in arm’s length transactions, to the extent they represent orderly transactions between market participants, transaction information can be reliably obtained, and prices are deemed representative of fair value. However, the Valuation Committee may also consider other valuation methods such as market-based valuation multiples; a discount or premium from market value of a similar, freely traded security of the same issuer; or some combination. Fair value determinations are reviewed on a regular basis and updated as information becomes available, including actual purchase and sale transactions of the issue. Because any fair value determination involves a significant amount of judgment, there is a degree of subjectivity inherent in such pricing decisions, and fair value prices determined by the Valuation Committee could differ from those of other market participants. Depending on the relative significance of unobservable inputs, including the valuation technique(s) used, fair valued securities may be categorized in Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Valuation Inputs The following table summarizes the fund’s financial instruments, based on the inputs used to determine their fair values on October 31, 2015:
There were no material transfers between Levels 1 and 2 during the year ended October 31, 2015.
NOTE 3 - OTHER INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
Consistent with its investment objective, the fund engages in the following practices to manage exposure to certain risks and/or to enhance performance. The investment objective, policies, program, and risk factors of the fund are described more fully in the fund’s prospectus and Statement of Additional Information.
Emerging Markets The fund may invest, either directly or through investments in T. Rowe Price institutional funds, in securities of companies located in, issued by governments of, or denominated in or linked to the currencies of emerging market countries; at period-end, approximately 92% of the fund’s net assets were invested in emerging markets. Emerging markets generally have economic structures that are less diverse and mature, and political systems that are less stable, than developed countries. These markets may be subject to greater political, economic, and social uncertainty and differing regulatory environments that may potentially impact the fund’s ability to buy or sell certain securities or repatriate proceeds to U.S. dollars. Such securities are often subject to greater price volatility, less liquidity, and higher rates of inflation than U.S. securities.
China A shares The fund invests in certain Chinese equity securities (A shares) that have limited availability to investors outside of China. The fund gains access to the A-share market either through the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect program (Stock Connect) or through a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, which serves as the registered Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) for all participating T. Rowe Price-sponsored products (each a participating account). Related to A shares held through the QFII, investment decisions are specific to each participating account, and each account bears the economic consequences of its holdings and transactions in A shares. Further, the fund’s ability to repatriate cash associated with its A shares held through the QFII is subject to certain restrictions and administrative processes involving the Chinese government; consequently, the fund may experience substantial delays in gaining access to its assets or incur a loss of value in the event of noncompliance with governmental requirements. A shares acquired through the QFII are valued using the onshore renminbi exchange rate (CNY), and those acquired through Stock Connect are valued using the offshore renminbi exchange rate (CNH). CNY and CNH exchange rates may differ; accordingly, A shares of the same issue purchased through different channels may not have the same U.S. dollar value. Generally, the fund is not subject to capital gain tax related to its A share investments.
Other Purchases and sales of portfolio securities other than short-term securities aggregated $354,137,000 and $200,243,000, respectively, for the year ended October 31, 2015.
NOTE 4 - FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
No provision for federal income taxes is required since the fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code and distribute to shareholders all of its taxable income and gains. Distributions determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations may differ in amount or character from net investment income and realized gains for financial reporting purposes. Financial reporting records are adjusted for permanent book/tax differences to reflect tax character but are not adjusted for temporary differences.
The fund files U.S. federal, state, and local tax returns as required. The fund’s tax returns are subject to examination by the relevant tax authorities until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the filing of the tax return but which can be extended to six years in certain circumstances. Tax returns for open years have incorporated no uncertain tax positions that require a provision for income taxes.
Distributions during the years ended October 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014, totaled $10,224,000 and $8,788,000, respectively, and were characterized as ordinary income for tax purposes. At October 31, 2015, the tax-basis cost of investments and components of net assets were as follows:
The difference between book-basis and tax-basis net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable to the deferral of losses from wash sales, the realization of gains/losses on passive foreign investment companies and certain open derivative contracts for tax purposes.
The fund intends to retain realized gains to the extent of available capital loss carryforwards. Because the fund is required to use capital loss carryforwards that do not expire before those with expiration dates, all or a portion of its capital loss carryforwards subject to expiration could ultimately go unused. During the year ended October 31, 2015, the fund utilized $9,929,000 of capital loss carryforwards. The fund’s available capital loss carryforwards as of October 31, 2015, expire as follows: $20,924,000 in fiscal 2016, $124,951,000 in fiscal 2017, $2,830,000 in fiscal 2018, and $1,881,000 in fiscal 2019; 34,245,000 have no expiration. Further, $85,464,000 of the fund’s available capital loss carryforwards are subject to certain limitations on amount or timing of use related to an ownership change.
NOTE 5 - FOREIGN TAXES
The fund is subject to foreign income taxes imposed by certain countries in which it invests. Additionally, certain foreign currency transactions are subject to tax, and capital gains realized upon disposition of securities issued in or by certain foreign countries are subject to capital gains tax imposed by those countries. All taxes are computed in accordance with the applicable foreign tax law, and, to the extent permitted, capital losses are used to offset capital gains. Taxes attributable to income are accrued by the fund as a reduction of income. Taxes incurred on the purchase of foreign currencies are recorded as realized loss on foreign currency transactions. Current and deferred tax expense attributable to capital gains is reflected as a component of realized or change in unrealized gain/loss on securities in the accompanying financial statements. At October 31, 2015, the fund had no deferred tax liability attributable to foreign securities and $3,137,000 of foreign capital loss carryforwards, including $1,713,000 that expire in 2017, $803,000 that expire in 2020, and $621,000 that expire in 2022.
NOTE 6 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The fund is managed by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (Price Associates), a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. (Price Group). Price Associates has entered into a subadvisory agreement(s) with one or more of its wholly owned subsidiaries, to provide investment advisory services to the fund. The investment management and administrative agreement between the fund and Price Associates provides for an all-inclusive annual fee equal to 1.10% of the fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is computed daily and paid monthly. The all-inclusive fee covers investment management, shareholder servicing, transfer agency, accounting, and custody services provided to the fund, as well as fund directors’ fees and expenses. Interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, and extraordinary expenses are paid directly by the fund.
In addition, other mutual funds, trusts, and other accounts managed by Price Associates or its affiliates (collectively, Price funds and accounts) may invest in the fund; however, no Price fund or account may invest for the purpose of exercising management or control over the fund. At October 31, 2015, approximately 23% of the fund’s outstanding shares were held by Price funds and accounts.
The fund may invest in the T. Rowe Price Reserve Investment Fund, the T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Investment Fund, or the T. Rowe Price Short-Term Reserve Fund (collectively, the Price Reserve Investment Funds), open-end management investment companies managed by Price Associates and considered affiliates of the fund. The Price Reserve Investment Funds are offered as short-term investment options to mutual funds, trusts, and other accounts managed by Price Associates or its affiliates and are not available for direct purchase by members of the public. The Price Reserve Investment Funds pay no investment management fees.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors of T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc. and
Shareholders of T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of T. Rowe Price Institutional Emerging Markets Equity Fund (one of the portfolios comprising T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc., hereafter referred to as the “Fund”) at October 31, 2015, the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at October 31, 2015 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, and confirmation of the underlying fund by correspondence with the transfer agent, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Baltimore, Maryland
December 15, 2015
Tax Information (Unaudited) for the Tax Year Ended 10/31/15 |
We are providing this information as required by the Internal Revenue Code. The amounts shown may differ from those elsewhere in this report because of differences between tax and financial reporting requirements.
The fund’s distributions to shareholders included $2,788,000 from short-term capital gains.
For taxable non-corporate shareholders, $8,502,000 of the fund’s income represents qualified dividend income subject to a long-term capital gains tax rate of not greater than 20%.
For corporate shareholders, $80,000 of the fund’s income qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.
The fund will pass through foreign source income of $8,502,000 and foreign taxes paid of $1,985,000.
Information on Proxy Voting Policies, Procedures, and Records |
A description of the policies and procedures used by T. Rowe Price funds and portfolios to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available in each fund’s Statement of Additional Information. You may request this document by calling 1-800-225-5132 or by accessing the SEC’s website, sec.gov.
The description of our proxy voting policies and procedures is also available on our website, troweprice.com. To access it, click on the words “Social Responsibility” at the top of our corporate homepage. Next, click on the words “Conducting Business Responsibly” on the left side of the page that appears. Finally, click on the words “Proxy Voting Policies” on the left side of the page that appears.
Each fund’s most recent annual proxy voting record is available on our website and through the SEC’s website. To access it through our website, follow the directions above to reach the “Conducting Business Responsibly” page. Click on the words “Proxy Voting Records” on the left side of that page, and then click on the “View Proxy Voting Records” link at the bottom of the page that appears.
How to Obtain Quarterly Portfolio Holdings |
The fund files a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The fund’s Form N-Q is available electronically on the SEC’s website (sec.gov); hard copies may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room, 100 F St. N.E., Washington, DC 20549. For more information on the Public Reference Room, call 1-800-SEC-0330.
About the Fund’s Directors and Officers |
Your fund is overseen by a Board of Directors (Board) that meets regularly to review a wide variety of matters affecting or potentially affecting the fund, including performance, investment programs, compliance matters, advisory fees and expenses, service providers, and business and regulatory affairs. The Board elects the fund’s officers, who are listed in the final table. At least 75% of the Board’s members are independent of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (T. Rowe Price), and its affiliates; “inside” or “interested” directors are employees or officers of T. Rowe Price. The business address of each director and officer is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the fund directors and is available without charge by calling a T. Rowe Price representative at 1-800-638-5660.
Independent Directors
Name (Year of Birth) Year Elected* [Number of T. Rowe Price Portfolios Overseen] | | Principal Occupation(s) and Directorships of Public Companies and Other Investment Companies During the Past Five Years |
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William R. Brody, M.D., Ph.D. (1944) 2009 [179] | | President and Trustee, Salk Institute for Biological Studies (2009 to present); Director, BioMed Realty Trust (2013 to present); Director, Novartis, Inc. (2009 to 2014); Director, IBM (2007 to present) |
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Anthony W. Deering (1945) 1991 [179] | | Chairman, Exeter Capital, LLC, a private investment firm (2004 to present); Director, Brixmor Real Estate Investment Trust (2012 to present); Director and Advisory Board Member, Deutsche Bank North America (2004 to present); Director, Under Armour (2008 to present); Director, Vornado Real Estate Investment Trust (2004 to 2012) |
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Donald W. Dick, Jr. (1943) 1989 [179] | | Principal, EuroCapital Partners, LLC, an acquisition and management advisory firm (1995 to present) |
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Bruce W. Duncan (1951) 2013 [179] | | President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director, First Industrial Realty Trust, an owner and operator of industrial properties (2009 to present); Chairman of the Board (2005 to present) and Director (1999 to present), Starwood Hotels & Resorts, a hotel and leisure company |
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Robert J. Gerrard, Jr. (1952) 2012 [179] | | Chairman of Compensation Committee and Director, Syniverse Holdings, Inc., a provider of wireless voice and data services for telecommunications companies (2008 to 2011); Advisory Board Member, Pipeline Crisis/Winning Strategies, a collaborative working to improve opportunities for young African Americans (1997 to present) |
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Karen N. Horn (1943) 2003 [179] | | Limited Partner and Senior Managing Director, Brock Capital Group, an advisory and investment banking firm (2004 to present); Director, Eli Lilly and Company (1987 to present); Director, Simon Property Group (2004 to present); Director, Norfolk Southern (2008 to present) |
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Paul F. McBride (1956) 2013 [179] | | Former Company Officer and Senior Vice President, Human Resources and Corporate Initiatives, Black & Decker Corporation (2004 to 2010) |
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Cecilia E. Rouse, Ph.D. (1963) 2012 [179] | | Dean, Woodrow Wilson School (2012 to present); Professor and Researcher, Princeton University (1992 to present); Director, MDRC, a nonprofit education and social policy research organization (2011 to present); Member, National Academy of Education (2010 to present); Research Associate, National Bureau of Economic Research’s Labor Studies Program (2011 to present); Member, President’s Council of Economic Advisers (2009 to 2011); Chair of Committee on the Status of Minority Groups in the Economic Profession, American Economic Association (2012 to present) |
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John G. Schreiber (1946) 2001 [179] | | Owner/President, Centaur Capital Partners, Inc., a real estate investment company (1991 to present); Cofounder and Partner, Blackstone Real Estate Advisors, L.P. (1992 to present); Director, General Growth Properties, Inc. (2010 to 2013); Director, Blackstone Mortgage Trust, a real estate financial company (2012 to present); Director and Chairman of the Board, Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (2013 to present); Director, Hilton Worldwide (2013 to present); Director, Hudson Pacific Properties (2014 to present) |
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Mark R. Tercek (1957) 2009 [179] | | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Nature Conservancy (2008 to present) |
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*Each independent director serves until retirement, resignation, or election of a successor. |
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Inside Directors |
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Name (Year of Birth) Year Elected* [Number of T. Rowe Price Portfolios Overseen] | | Principal Occupation(s) and Directorships of Public Companies and Other Investment Companies During the Past Five Years |
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Edward C. Bernard (1956) 2006 [179] | | Director and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Vice Chairman of the Board, Director, and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Chairman of the Board, Director, and President, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director, T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.; Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, and Director, T. Rowe Price International; Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, Director, and President, T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Chairman of the Board, all funds |
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Brian C. Rogers, CFA, CIC (1955) 2006 [125] | | Chief Investment Officer, Director, and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer, Director, and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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*Each inside director serves until retirement, resignation, or election of a successor. |
Officers
Name (Year of Birth) Position Held With Institutional International Funds | | Principal Occupation(s) |
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Ulle Adamson, CFA (1979) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Roy H. Adkins (1970) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Christopher D. Alderson (1962) President | | Company’s Representative, Director, and Vice President, Price Hong Kong; Director and Vice President, Price Singapore and T. Rowe Price International; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Paulina Amieva (1981) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Malik S. Asif (1981) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, student, The University of Chicago Booth School of Business (to 2012); Investment Consultant–Middle East and North Africa Investment Team, International Finance Corporation–The World Bank Group (to 2010) |
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Harishankar Balkrishna (1983) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, intern, T. Rowe Price (to 2010) |
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Peter J. Bates, CFA (1974) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Oliver D.M. Bell, IMC (1969) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, Head of Global Emerging Markets Research, Pictet Asset Management Ltd. (to 2011) |
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R. Scott Berg, CFA (1972) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Steven E. Boothe, CFA (1977) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Peter I. Botoucharov (1965) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, Director–EMEA Macroeconomic Research and Strategy (to 2012); Independent Financial Advisor, Global Source (to 2010) |
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Tala Boulos (1984) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, Vice President, CEEMEA Corporate Credit Research, Deutsche Bank (to 2013) |
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Darrell N. Braman (1963) Vice President | | Vice President, Price Hong Kong, Price Singapore, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. |
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Carolyn Hoi Che Chu (1974) Vice President | | Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly, Director, Bank of America Merrill Lynch and Co-head of credit and convertibles research team in Hong Kong (to 2010) |
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Archibald Ciganer Albeniz, CFA (1976) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Richard N. Clattenburg, CFA (1979) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, Price Singapore, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Michael J. Conelius, CFA (1964) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Richard de los Reyes (1975) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Laurent Delgrande (1971) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, Portfolio Manager, Fidelity International Limited (to 2014) |
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Michael Della Vedova (1969) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Shawn T. Driscoll (1975) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Bridget A. Ebner (1970) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Mark J.T. Edwards (1957) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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David J. Eiswert, CFA (1972) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Mark S. Finn, CFA, CPA (1963) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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John R. Gilner (1961) Chief Compliance Officer | | Chief Compliance Officer and Vice President, T. Rowe Price; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. |
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Paul D. Greene II (1978) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Benjamin Griffiths, CFA (1977) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Richard L. Hall (1979) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; formerly, Financial Attaché, U.S. Department of Treasury, International Affairs Division (to 2012) |
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Steven C. Huber, CFA, FSA (1958) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Stefan Hubrich, Ph.D., CFA (1974) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Arif Husain, CFA (1972) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, Director/Head of UK and Euro Fixed Income, AllianceBernstein (to 2013) |
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Dominic Janssens (1965) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Randal S. Jenneke (1971) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, Senior Portfolio Manager, Australian Equities (to 2010) |
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Yoichiro Kai (1973) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Andrew J. Keirle (1974) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Paul J. Krug (1964) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Christopher J. Kushlis, CFA (1976) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Mark J. Lawrence (1970) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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David M. Lee, CFA (1962) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Patricia B. Lippert (1953) Secretary | | Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. |
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Christopher C. Loop, CFA (1966) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Anh Lu (1968) Vice President | | Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Sebastien Mallet (1974) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Catherine D. Mathews (1963) Treasurer and Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Jonathan H.W. Matthews, CFA (1975) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Raymond A. Mills, Ph.D., CFA (1960) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price International, and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Sudhir Nanda, Ph.D., CFA (1959) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Joshua Nelson (1977) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Sridhar Nishtala (1975) Vice President | | Vice President, Price Singapore and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Jason Nogueira, CFA (1974) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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David Oestreicher (1967) Vice President | | Director, Vice President, and Secretary, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Chief Legal Officer, Vice President, and Secretary, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Vice President and Secretary, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price International; Vice President, Price Hong Kong and Price Singapore |
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Michael D. Oh, CFA (1974) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Kenneth A. Orchard (1975) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, Vice President, Moody’s Investors Service (to 2010) |
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Oluwaseun A. Oyegunle, CFA (1984) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price International; formerly, student, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (to 2013); Summer Investment Analyst, T. Rowe Price International (2012); Analyst, Asset & Resource Management Limited (to 2012); Analyst, Vetiva Capital Management Limited (to 2011) |
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Gonzalo Pángaro, CFA (1968) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Craig J. Pennington, CFA (1971) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International; formerly, Global Energy Analyst, Insight Investment (to 2010) |
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John W. Ratzesberger (1975) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; formerly, North American Head of Listed Derivatives Operation, Morgan Stanley (to 2013) |
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Christopher J. Rothery (1963) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Federico Santilli, CFA (1974) Executive Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Sebastian Schrott (1977) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Deborah D. Seidel (1962) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. |
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Robert W. Sharps, CFA, CPA (1971) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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John C.A. Sherman (1969) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Robert W. Smith (1961) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Gabriel Solomon (1977) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Joshua K. Spencer, CFA (1973) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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David A. Stanley (1963) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Taymour R. Tamaddon, CFA (1976) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Ju Yen Tan (1972) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Dean Tenerelli (1964) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Eric L. Veiel, CFA (1972) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Verena Wachnitz, CFA (1978) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Christopher S. Whitehouse (1972) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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J. Howard Woodward, CFA (1974) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., and T. Rowe Price International |
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Ernest C. Yeung, CFA (1979) Vice President | | Vice President, Price Hong Kong and T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. |
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Jeffrey T. Zoller (1970) Vice President | | Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T. Rowe Price Trust Company |
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Unless otherwise noted, officers have been employees of T. Rowe Price or T. Rowe Price International for at least 5 years. |
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
The registrant has adopted a code of ethics, as defined in Item 2 of Form N-CSR, applicable to its principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A copy of this code of ethics is filed as an exhibit to this Form N-CSR. No substantive amendments were approved or waivers were granted to this code of ethics during the period covered by this report.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
The registrant’s Board of Directors/Trustees has determined that Mr. Bruce W. Duncan qualifies as an audit committee financial expert, as defined in Item 3 of Form N-CSR. Mr. Duncan is considered independent for purposes of Item 3 of Form N-CSR.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
(a) – (d) Aggregate fees billed for the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered to, or on behalf of, the registrant by the registrant’s principal accountant were as follows:
Audit fees include amounts related to the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements and services normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings. Audit-related fees include amounts reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and specifically include the issuance of a report on internal controls and, if applicable, agreed-upon procedures related to fund acquisitions. Tax fees include amounts related to services for tax compliance, tax planning, and tax advice. The nature of these services specifically includes the review of distribution calculations and the preparation of Federal, state, and excise tax returns. All other fees include the registrant’s pro-rata share of amounts for agreed-upon procedures in conjunction with service contract approvals by the registrant’s Board of Directors/Trustees.
(e)(1) The registrant’s audit committee has adopted a policy whereby audit and non-audit services performed by the registrant’s principal accountant for the registrant, its investment adviser, and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant require pre-approval in advance at regularly scheduled audit committee meetings. If such a service is required between regularly scheduled audit committee meetings, pre-approval may be authorized by one audit committee member with ratification at the next scheduled audit committee meeting. Waiver of pre-approval for audit or non-audit services requiring fees of a de minimis amount is not permitted.
(2) No services included in (b) – (d) above were approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
(f) Less than 50 percent of the hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees.
(g) The aggregate fees billed for the most recent fiscal year and the preceding fiscal year by the registrant’s principal accountant for non-audit services rendered to the registrant, its investment adviser, and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant were $2,366,000 and $2,159,000, respectively.
(h) All non-audit services rendered in (g) above were pre-approved by the registrant’s audit committee. Accordingly, these services were considered by the registrant’s audit committee in maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Investments.
(a) Not applicable. The complete schedule of investments is included in Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.
(b) Not applicable.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not applicable.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days of this filing and have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of that date, in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this Form N-CSR was recorded, processed, summarized, and reported timely.
(b) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer are aware of no change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s second fiscal quarter covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Item 12. Exhibits.
(a)(1) The registrant’s code of ethics pursuant to Item 2 of Form N-CSR is attached.
(2) Separate certifications by the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, are attached.
(3) Written solicitation to repurchase securities issued by closed-end companies: not applicable.
(b) A certification by the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, is attached.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
T. Rowe Price Institutional International Funds, Inc.
| By | /s/ Edward C. Bernard |
| | Edward C. Bernard |
| | Principal Executive Officer |
| |
Date December 15, 2015 | | |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| By | /s/ Edward C. Bernard |
| | Edward C. Bernard |
| | Principal Executive Officer |
| |
Date December 15, 2015 | | |
| |
| |
| By | /s/ Catherine D. Mathews |
| | Catherine D. Mathews |
| | Principal Financial Officer |
| |
Date December 15, 2015 | | |