SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM_____TO_____
ROWAN COMPANIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | | 1-5491 | | 75-0759420 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of | | Commission File | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Number | | Identification No.) |
2800 Post Oak Boulevard, Suite 5450 Houston, Texas | | 77056-6127 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
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(713) 621-7800
Registrant's telephone number, including area code
Inapplicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes x Noo
The number of shares of common stock, $.125 par value, outstanding at October 31, 2004 was 107,234,571.
ROWAN COMPANIES, INC.
INDEX
| | Page No. |
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PART I. | Financial Information: | |
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Item 1. | Financial Statements: | |
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| Consolidated Balance Sheet -- September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 | 2 |
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| Consolidated Statement of Operations -- Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 | 4 |
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| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows -- Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 | 5 |
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| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 |
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Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11 |
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Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 18 |
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Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 18 |
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PART II. | Other Information: | |
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Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 19 |
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Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 19 |
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SIGNATURES | 20 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
ROWAN COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
| | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET |
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) |
| | | September 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
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ASSETS | | | (Unaudited) | |
| | | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 292,983 | | $ | 58,227 | |
Receivables - trade and other | | | 170,958 | | | 135,538 | |
Inventories - at cost: | | | | | | | |
Raw materials and supplies | | | 145,929 | | | 140,413 | |
Work-in-progress | | | 41,023 | | | 29,421 | |
Finished goods | | | 14,046 | | | 11,203 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 8,761 | | | 2,948 | |
Deferred tax assets - net | | | 8,816 | | | 66,474 | |
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Total current assets | | | 682,516 | | | 444,224 | |
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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - at cost: | | | | | | | |
Drilling equipment | | | 2,267,128 | | | 2,133,365 | |
Aircraft and related equipment | | | 241,684 | | | 265,165 | |
Manufacturing plant and equipment | | | 144,070 | | | 138,803 | |
Construction in progress | | | 79,437 | | | 135,707 | |
Other property and equipment | | | 163,963 | | | 162,010 | |
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Total | | | 2,896,282 | | | 2,835,050 | |
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | 1,154,885 | | | 1,106,831 | |
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Property, plant and equipment - net | | | 1,741,397 | | | 1,728,219 | |
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GOODWILL AND OTHER ASSETS | | | 16,772 | | | 18,366 | |
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TOTAL | | $ | 2,440,685 | | $ | 2,190,809 | |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | | | | |
ROWAN COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
|
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET |
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) |
| | September 30, | December 31, |
| | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | (Unaudited) | |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | 60,243 | | $ | 55,267 | |
Accounts payable - trade | | | 34,562 | | | 25,898 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 57,868 | | | 69,200 | |
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Total current liabilities | | | 152,673 | | | 150,365 | |
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LONG-TERM DEBT - less current maturities | | | 577,053 | | | 569,067 | |
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OTHER LIABILITIES | | | 136,909 | | | 116,268 | |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES - net | | | 158,177 | | | 218,279 | |
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value: | | | | | | | |
Authorized 5,000,000 shares issuable in series: | | | | | | | |
Series III Preferred Stock, authorized 10,300 shares, none outstanding | | | | | | | |
Series A Preferred Stock, authorized 4,800 shares, none outstanding | | | | | | | |
Series B Preferred Stock, authorized 4,800 shares, none outstanding | | | | | | | |
Series C Preferred Stock, authorized 9,606 shares, none outstanding | | | | | | | |
Series D Preferred Stock, authorized 9,600 shares, none outstanding | | | | | | | |
Series E Preferred Stock, authorized 1,194 shares, none outstanding | | | | | | | |
Series A Junior Preferred Stock, authorized 1,500,000 shares, none issued | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $.125 par value: | | | | | | | |
Authorized 150,000,000 shares; issued 107,137,976 shares atSeptember 30, 2004 and 95,845,180 shares at December 31, 2003 | | | | | | | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 910,918 | | | 659,849 | |
Retained earnings | | | 546,248 | | | 549,749 | |
Cost of 1,734,440 treasury sharesat December 31, 2003 | | | - | | | (30,064 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (54,685 | ) | | (54,685 | ) |
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Total stockholders' equity | | | 1,415,873 | | | 1,136,830 | |
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TOTAL | | $ | 2,440,685 | | $ | 2,190,809 | |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | | | | |
ROWAN COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS |
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) |
| | | For the Three Months | For the Nine Months | |
| | | Ended September 30, | Ended September 30, | |
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| | | 2004 | | | 2003 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
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| | (Unaudited) | |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Drilling services | | $ | 142,234 | | $ | 124,582 | | $ | 363,468 | | $ | 297,606 | |
Manufacturing sales and services | | | 46,261 | | | 27,067 | | | 136,245 | | | 86,738 | |
Aviation services | | | 46,138 | | | 42,234 | | | 96,257 | | | 98,994 | |
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Total | | | 234,633 | | | 193,883 | | | 595,970 | | | 483,338 | |
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COSTS AND EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Drilling services | | | 95,722 | | | 86,162 | | | 272,326 | | | 242,793 | |
Manufacturing sales and services | | | 42,009 | | | 25,199 | | | 125,193 | | | 80,518 | |
Aviation services | | | 47,502 | | | 33,327 | | | 102,981 | | | 86,697 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 24,341 | | | 21,740 | | | 71,375 | | | 62,973 | |
General and administrative | | | 6,898 | | | 6,126 | | | 19,282 | | | 19,420 | |
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Total | | | 216,472 | | | 172,554 | | | 591,157 | | | 492,401 | |
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INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS | | | 18,161 | | | 21,329 | | | 4,813 | | | (9,063 | ) |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | (5,329 | ) | | (5,213 | ) | | (15,433 | ) | | (14,869 | ) |
Less interest capitalized | | | 330 | | | 1,004 | | | 1,662 | | | 3,457 | |
Interest income | | | 1,160 | | | 139 | | | 2,688 | | | 1,023 | |
Other - net | | | 217 | | | 38 | | | 547 | | | 417 | |
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Other income (expense) - net | | | (3,622 | ) | | (4,032 | ) | | (10,536 | ) | | (9,972 | ) |
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INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | | 14,539 | | | 17,297 | | | (5,723 | ) | | (19,035 | ) |
Provision (credit) for income taxes | | | 4,607 | | | 5,710 | | | (2,222 | ) | | (6,816 | ) |
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NET INCOME (LOSS) | | $ | 9,932 | | $ | 11,587 | | $ | (3,501 | ) | $ | (12,219 | ) |
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NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHAREOF COMMON STOCK (Note 3): | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Basic | | $ | .09 | | $ | .12 | | $ | (.03 | ) | $ | (.13 | ) |
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Diluted | | $ | .09 | | $ | .12 | | $ | (.03 | ) | $ | (.13 | ) |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
ROWAN COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS |
(IN THOUSANDS) |
| | | For the Nine Months | |
| | | Ended September 30, | |
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| | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
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| | (Unaudited) | |
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN): | | | | | | | |
Operations: | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (3,501 | ) | $ | (12,219 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operations: | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 71,375 | | | 62,973 | |
Provision for pension and postretirement benefits | | | 26,489 | | | 21,571 | |
Charge in connection with planned sale of aviation operations | | | 10,680 | | | | |
Compensation expense | | | 5,120 | | | 5,278 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | (2,444 | ) | | (6,727 | ) |
Postretirement benefit claims paid | | | (2,598 | ) | | (1,731 | ) |
Gain on disposals of property, plant and equipment | | | (6,312 | ) | | (4,096 | ) |
Contributions to pension plans | | | (18,576 | ) | | (22,607 | |
Changes in current assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Receivables- trade and other | | | (35,420 | ) | | (11,586 | ) |
Inventories | | | (19,961 | ) | | (36,960 | ) |
Other current assets | | | (5,813 | ) | | | |
Current liabilities | | | 12,645 | | | 1,949 | |
Net changes in other noncurrent assets and liabilities | | | 1,237 | | | (1,124 | ) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operations | | | 32,921 | | | (3,884 | ) |
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Investing activities: | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment additions | | | (102,458 | ) | | (184,711 | ) |
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment | | | 13,894 | | | 6,360 | |
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Net cash used in investing activities | | | (88,564 | ) | | (178,351 | ) |
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Financing activities: | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from borrowings | | | 58,101 | | | 84,350 | |
Repayments of borrowings | | | (45,139 | ) | | (34,733 | ) |
Proceeds from common stock offering, net of issue costs | | | 264,980 | | | | |
Proceeds from stock option and convertible debenture plans | | | 12,457 | | | 3,876 | |
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Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 290,399 | | | 53,493 | |
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INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | 234,756 | | | (128,742 | ) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | | 58,227 | | | 178,756 | |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | | $ | 292,983 | | $ | 50,014 | |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | | | | |
ROWAN COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. The consolidated financial statements of Rowan included in this Form 10-Q have been prepared without audit in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and notes have been condensed or omitted as permitted by those rules and regulations. We believe that the disclosures included herein are adequate, but suggest that you read these consolidated financial statements in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in our 2003 Annual Report to Stockholders and incorporated by reference in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
We believe the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly Rowan’s financial position as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, and the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and its cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.
Rowan’s results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
2. Rowan has had three principal operating segments: contract drilling of oil and gas wells, both onshore and offshore (“Drilling”), helicopter and fixed-wing aircraft services (“Aviation”) and the manufacture and sale of heavy equipment for the mining, timber and transportation industries, alloy steel and steel plate and drilling products (“Manufacturing”). As discussed more fully below, Rowan recently agreed to sell its Aviation operations. The following table presents certain financial information of Rowan by operating segment as of September 30, 2004 and 2003 and for the nine month periods then ended (in thousands).
| | Drilling | Manufacturing | Aviation | Consolidated |
2004 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 2,001,349 | | $ | 297,178 | | $ | 142,158 | | $ | 2,440,685 | |
Goodwill | | | 1,493 | | | 10,863 | | | - | | | 12,356 | |
Revenues | | | 363,468 | | | 136,245 | | | 96,257 | | | 595,970 | |
Operating profit (loss) (1) | | | 39,868 | | | 4,401 | | | (20,174 | ) | | 24,095 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,682,792 | | $ | 289,317 | | $ | 169,379 | | $ | 2,141,488 | |
Goodwill | | | 1,493 | | | 10,863 | | | - | | | 12,356 | |
Revenues | | | 297,606 | | | 86,738 | | | 98,994 | | | 483,338 | |
Operating profit (loss) (1) | | | 11,142 | | | (185 | ) | | (600 | ) | | 10,357 | |
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(1)General and administrative expenses, which are incurred in support of all segments, are added back to Income (loss) from operations to arriveat Operating profit (loss), which Rowan believes is a better measure of segment financial performance. | |
Excluded from the preceding table are the effects of transactions between segments. During the nine months September 30, 2004 and 2003, Rowan’s manufacturing division provided approximately $63 million and $92 million, respectively, of products and services to its drilling division and Rowan’s aviation division provided approximately $1.6 million of flight services to its drilling division in each period.
The 2004 Aviation operating loss shown in the preceding table includes a $10.7 million impairment charge recognized in the third quarter related to Rowan’s planned sale of Era Aviation, Inc. (“Era”), its wholly-owned subsidiary, and a $4.3 million reduction in estimated airline revenue accruals recognized in the second quarter. On October 14, 2004, Rowan announced an agreement to sell 100% of the common stock of Era to SEACOR Holdings Inc. for approximately $118.1 million in cash, subject to post-closing working capital adjustments. The transaction is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter, subject to customary conditions and regulatory reviews.
3. Rowan’s computations of basic and diluted income (loss) per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows (in thousands except per share amounts):
| | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| | September 30, | September 30, |
| | | | | |
| | | 2004 | | | 2003 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
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Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding | | | 106,620 | | | 93,877 | | | 104,863 | | | 93,738 | |
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Dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Convertible debentures | | | 498 | | | 936 | | | - | | | - | |
Stock options | | | 936 | | | 1,064 | | | - | | | - | |
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Weighted average shares for diluted calculation | | | 108,054 | | | 95,877 | | | 104,863 | | | 93,738 | |
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Net income (loss) for basicand diluted calculation | | $ | 9,932 | | $ | 11,587 | | $ | (3,501 | ) | $ | (12,219 | ) |
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Net income (loss) per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | .09 | | $ | .12 | | $ | (.03 | ) | $ | (.13 | ) |
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Diluted | | $ | .09 | | $ | .12 | | $ | (.03 | ) | $ | (.13 | ) |
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Incremental shares related to convertible debentures and stock options as set forth in the following table are excluded from the preceding computations of diluted income (loss) per share as their inclusion would have reduced the per share amount of loss for each period.
| | Nine Months Ended | |
| | September 30, | |
| | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
| | | | | | | |
Convertible debentures | | | 782 | | | 905 | |
Stock options | | | 904 | | | 802 | |
Rowan uses the intrinsic value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation, whereby the cost of each option is measured as the difference between the market price per share and the option price per share on the date of grant, in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25. The following table is provided pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148 to illustrate the effect on Rowan’s net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share of measuring stock-based compensation cost based upon estimated fair values in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | |
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| | | | | Per Share | |
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| | Total | | | Basic | | | Diluted | |
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2004 | | | | | | | | | | |
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Net income (loss), as reported | | $ | 9,932 | | $ | .09 | | $ | .09 | |
Stock-based compensation, net of related tax effects: | | | | | | | | | | |
As recorded under APB 25 | | | 1,038 | | | | | | | |
Pro forma under SFAS 123 | | | (2,041 | ) | | | | | | |
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Pro forma net income (loss) | | $ | 8,929 | | $ | .08 | | $ | .08 | |
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2003 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss), as reported | | $ | 11,587 | | $ | .12 | | $ | .12 | |
Stock-based compensation, net of related tax effects: | | | | | | | | | | |
As recorded under APB 25 | | | 1,221 | | | | | | | |
Pro forma under SFAS 123 | | | (2,482 | ) | | | | | | |
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| | | | | |
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Pro forma net income (loss) | | $ | 10,326 | | $ | .11 | | $ | .11 | |
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| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
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| | | | | Per Share | |
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| | Total | | | Basic | | | Diluted | |
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2004 | | | | | | | | | | |
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Net income (loss), as reported | | $ | (3,501 | ) | $ | (.03 | ) | $ | (.03 | ) |
Stock-based compensation, net of related tax effects: | | | | | | | | | | |
As recorded under APB 25 | | | 3,132 | | | | | | | |
Pro forma under SFAS 123 | | | (5,798 | ) | | | | | | |
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Pro forma net income (loss) | | $ | (6,167 | ) | $ | (.06 | ) | $ | (.06 | ) |
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2003 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss), as reported | | $ | (12,219 | ) | $ | (.13 | ) | $ | (.13 | ) |
Stock-based compensation, net of related tax effects: | | | | | | | | | | |
As recorded under APB 25 | | | 3,388 | | | | | | | |
Pro forma under SFAS 123 | | | (6,464 | ) | | | | | | |
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| | | | | |
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Pro forma net income (loss) | | $ | (15,295 | ) | $ | (.16 | ) | $ | (.16 | ) |
| | | |
4. Rowan had no items of other comprehensive income during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.
5. Since 1952, Rowan has sponsored defined benefit pension plans covering substantially all of its employees. In addition, Rowan provides certain health care and life insurance benefits for retired drilling and aviation employees.
Net periodic pension cost for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 included the following components (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| | September 30, | September 30, |
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|
| | | 2004 | | | 2003 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
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Service cost | | $ | 3,487 | | $ | 2,854 | | $ | 10,387 | | $ | 8,470 | |
Interest cost | | | 5,256 | | | 4,506 | | | 15,655 | | | 13,372 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (4,203 | ) | | (3,887 | ) | | (12,519 | ) | | (11,534 | ) |
Recognized actuarial loss | | | 2,073 | | | 2,222 | | | 6,369 | | | 5,408 | |
Amortization of prior service cost | | | 53 | | | 49 | | | 157 | | | 144 | |
| | | | | |
Total | | $ | 6,666 | | $ | 5,744 | | $ | 20,049 | | $ | 15,860 | |
| | | | | |
Net postretirement benefits cost for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 included the following components (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| | September 30, | September 30, |
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|
|
| | | 2004 | | | 2003 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
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Service cost | | $ | 687 | | $ | 602 | | $ | 2,045 | | $ | 1,807 | |
Interest cost | | | 1,044 | | | 976 | | | 3,109 | | | 2,895 | |
Recognized actuarial loss | | | 316 | | | 277 | | | 954 | | | 682 | |
Amortization of transition obligation | | | 190 | | | 181 | | | 566 | | | 556 | |
Amortization of prior service cost | | | (79 | ) | | (74 | ) | | (234 | ) | | (229 | ) |
| | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,158 | | $ | 1,962 | | $ | 6,440 | | $ | 5,711 | |
| | | | | |
Rowan has contributed $21.2 million for its pension and other benefit plans during the first nine months of 2004 and currently expects to contribute another $1.8 million during the fourth quarter. Recent actuarial calculations indicate that, assuming plan assets perform as expected and interest rates are unchanged from present levels, significant additional pension contributions will be required over the next several years, in average annual amounts that exceed the 2004 level. For this reason, we intend to utilize a significant portion of the net proceeds from the sale of Era, when and if that transaction closes, to make an additional contribution of $60 million to our pension plans.
6. The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, signed into law on December 8, 2003 (the “Act”), introduced a prescription drug benefit under Medicare (Part D) and a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree healthcare plans that provide benefits at least actuarially equivalent to Part D. We believe that are our post-65 drug coverage is at least actuarially equivalent to Part D and, accordingly, that we will be entitled to the subsidy. A remeasurement of our accumulated plan benefit obligations to include the effects of the Act yielded a $46,000 reduction in estimated 2004 net postretirement benefits cost, which we will recognize in the fourth quarter.
7. In the third quarter of 2004, the Company learned that a unit of the U. S. Department of Justice is conducting a criminal investigation of environmental matters involving several of Rowan’s offshore drilling rigs. Rowan is cooperating with the investigation. The Company does not have sufficient information at this time to comment on the outcome of the investigation.
ROWAN COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003
Rowan incurred a net loss of $3.5 million, or $.03 per diluted share, in the first nine months of 2004 compared to a net loss of $12.2 million, or $.13 per share, in the same period of 2003. The improvement in operating results between periods was largely due to the effects of increased average drilling day rates and higher manufacturing sales, which combined to more than offset a decline in aviation division performance.
A comparison of the revenues and operating profit (loss) from drilling, manufacturing, aviation and consolidated operations for the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively, is reflected below (dollars in thousands):
| | Drilling | Manufacturing | Aviation | Consolidated |
|
|
| | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ 363,468 | $ 297,606 | $ 136,245 | $ 86,738 | $ 96,257 | $ 98,994 | $ 595,970 | $ 483,338 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Percent of Consolidated | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | 61% | 62% | 23% | 18% | 16% | 20% | 100% | 100% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating Profit (Loss) (1) | | $ 39,868 | $ 11,142 | $ 4,401 | $ (185) | $ (20,174) | $ (600) | $ 24,095 | $ 10,357 |
|
(1)General and administrative expenses, which are incurred in support of all segments, are added back to Income (loss) from operations to arriveat Operating profit (loss), which Rowan believes is a better measure of segment financial performance. |
As reflected above, Rowan’s consolidated operating results improved by $13.7 million when comparing the first nine months of 2004 and 2003. Drilling revenues increased by $65.9 million or 22% as our offshore fleet of 24 jack-ups and one semi-submersible was 90% utilized during the first nine months of 2004, compared to 88% over the same period of 2003, and achieved a 16% increase in average day rates between periods. Rowan’s fleet of 18 land rigs was 79% utilized during the first nine months of 2004, compared to 72% over the same period of 2003, and achieved an 11% increase in average day rates between periods. Drilling expenses increased by $29.5 million between periods, primarily due to the addition to our offshore fleet of theBob Palmer in August 2003 and theScooter Yeargain in May 2004 , an increase in the number of land rigs operating, the relocation ofGorilla V from Canada to the North Sea during the current period and higher pension costs.
The $4.6 million increase in Rowan’s manufacturing results shown in the preceding table primarily reflects a $30.7 million or 71% increase in equipment group revenues, a $10.0 million or 88% increase in steel group sales and an $8.8 million or 27% increase in drilling products revenues between periods. The equipment group shipped 13 mining loaders and log stackers in the first nine months of 2004, compared to six units in 2003, and achieved an 11% increase in parts sales between periods. Manufacturing operations exclude approximately $63 million of products and services provided to the drilling division during the first nine months of 2004, most of which was attributable to construction progress on the first twoTarzan Class rigs, theScooter Yeargain and theBob Keller, compared to abou t $92 million over the same period of 2003. The division’s external backlog was approximately $76 million at September 30, 2004, up from about $45 million one year earlier.
Rowan’s aviation operating results in the first nine months of 2004 and 2003 reflect a $5.3 million or 13% increase in energy-related revenues, particularly in support of deepwater drilling operations in the Gulf of Mexico, offset by a $3.4 million or 38% decrease in fire response revenues between periods. Airline revenues decreased by $5.5 million or 20% between periods primarily due to a $4.3 million reduction in estimated airline revenue accruals in 2004, following the introduction of a new passenger ticket tracking system. Contributing to the decline in aviation operating results between periods as shown in the preceding table were effects of increased excise taxes and higher pension and fuel costs, while gains on helicopter sales reduced aviation operating expenses by $5.1 million in 2004 compared to $2.4 million in 200 3. The 2004 operating loss includes a $10.7 million impairment charge related to Rowan’s planned sale of its aviation operations. On October 14, 2004, Rowan announced an agreement to sell 100% of the common stock of Era Aviation, Inc. to SEACOR Holdings Inc. for approximately $118.1 million in cash, subject to post-closing working capital adjustments. The transaction is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter, subject to customary conditions and regulatory reviews.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2003
Rowan achieved net income of $9.9 million, or $.09 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2004 compared to net income of $11.6 million, or $.12 per share, in the same period of 2003. The reduction in income between periods was largely due to a decline in aviation division performance, which more than offset the effects of our expanded offshore drilling fleet and higher manufacturing sales.
A comparison of the revenues and operating profit (loss) from drilling, manufacturing, aviation and consolidated operations for the third quarters of 2004 and 2003, respectively, is reflected below (dollars in thousands):
| | Drilling | Manufacturing | Aviation | Consolidated |
|
|
| | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ 142,234 | $ 124,582 | $ 46,261 | $ 27,067 | $ 46,138 | $ 42,234 | $ 234,633 | $ 193,883 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Percent of Consolidated | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | 60% | 64% | 20% | 14% | 20% | 22% | 100% | 100% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating Profit (Loss) (1) | | $ 28,827 | $ 23,404 | $ 2,045 | $ (482) | $ (5,813) | $ 4,533 | $ 25,059 | $ 27,455 |
|
(1)General and administrative expenses, which are incurred in support of all segments, are added back to Income (loss) from operations to arriveat Operating profit (loss), which Rowan believes is a better measure of segment financial performance. |
As reflected above, Rowan’s consolidated operating results declined by $2.4 million when comparing the third quarters of 2004 and 2003. Drilling revenues increased by $17.6 million or 14% as our offshore fleet of 24 jack-ups and one semi-submersible was 97% utilized during the third quarter of 2004, compared to 94% in the third quarter of 2003, and achieved a 3% increase in average day rates between periods. The addition to our offshore fleet of theBob Palmer in August 2003 and theScooter Yeargain in May 2004 yielded over one-half of the increase in drilling revenues between periods. Rowan’s fleet of 18 land rigs was 83% utilized during the third quarter of 2004, compared to 72% in the third quarter of 2003, and achieved a 13% increase in average day rates between periods. Drilling expense s increased by $9.6 million or 11% between periods, primarily due to the addition of theBob Palmer and theScooter Yeargain, the relocation ofGorilla V from Canada to the North Sea during the current period and higher pension costs.
The $2.5 million increase in Rowan’s manufacturing results shown in the preceding table primarily reflects a $7.9 million or 60% increase in equipment group revenues, a $7.0 million or 69% increase in drilling products revenues and a $4.3 million or 115% increase in steel group sales between periods. Shipments during the third quarter of 2004 included three mining loaders, one log stacker and ten pumps, while only one pump was shipped during the third quarter of 2003. Manufacturing operations exclude approximately $12 million of products and services provided to the drilling division during the third quarter of 2004, most of which was attributable to construction progress on the secondTarzan Class rig, theBob Keller, compared to about $22 million in the same period of 2003.
Rowan’s aviation operating results in the third quarters of 2004 and 2003 reflect a $4.5 million or 34% increase in energy-related revenues, primarily associated with deepwater activities in the Gulf of Mexico, offset by a $3.1 million or 42% decrease in fire response revenues between periods. Contributing to the decline in operating results between periods as shown in the preceding table are the effects of increased excise taxes and higher pension and fuel costs. The 2004 operating loss includes a $10.7 million impairment charge related to Rowan’s planned sale of its aviation operations, which is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter.
On October 14, 2004, Rowan announced an agreement to sell 100% of the common stock of Era Aviation, Inc. to SEACOR Holdings Inc. for approximately $118.1 million in cash, subject to post-closing working capital adjustments. The transaction is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter, subject to customary conditions and regulatory reviews.
On March 23, 2004, we lost a Sikorsky S-76 helicopter in the Gulf of Mexico with two crew members and eight passengers onboard. The National Transportation Safety Board is conducting an investigation into the crash with our full cooperation. The impact of this incident on our financial statements has not been and should not be material due to our prevailing insurance coverage.
Expected near-term conditions in our principal drilling markets, based upon recent bid inquiries and other indications from our energy company customers, and the numbers of our rigs in each of those markets are set forth in the following table. We continue to pursue opportunities for our jack-up rigs, particularly ourGorilla andSuper Gorilla class jack-ups, in other overseas markets, including Qatar, Trinidad and Venezuela.
AREA | | RIGS | | EXPECTED NEAR-TERM CONDITIONS |
| |
| |
|
Gulf of Mexico | | 23 | | Generally improving exploration and development activity, with continued emphasis on potential deep-well natural gas reserves on the outer continental shelf |
| | | | |
North Sea | | 2 | | Generally improving jack-up drilling activity, with increasing participation by independent operators |
| | | | |
Eastern Canada | | - | | Uncertain demand for harsh environment jack-up rigs |
Worldwide rig demand is inherently volatile and generally varies from one market to the next, as does the supply of competitive equipment. Exploration and development expenditures on the part of energy companies are affected by many factors beyond oil and natural gas price levels and trends, such as political and regulatory policies, seasonal weather patterns, lease expirations, mergers and acquisitions and new oil and gas discoveries. The outlook for most worldwide drilling markets appears to be stable or improving. However, the volatility inherent in the drilling business prevents us from being able to accurately predict whether existing market conditions will continue beyond the near term, or whether any expected improvements, as reflected in the preceding table, will materialize. In response to fluctuating market c onditions, we can, as we have done in the past, relocate drilling rigs from one geographic area to another, but only when we believe such moves are economically justified over the longer term. Currently, Rowan’s drilling operations are profitable, but they will be adversely affected should market conditions begin to deteriorate.
Rowan’s drilling operating results for the first nine months of 2004 were considerably enhanced by our North Sea drilling contract forRowan Gorilla VII. The contract, under which operations began in June 2003, specified an 18-month minimum term, provided Rowan with a day rate tied to an average oil price and contained options for up to an additional 42 months of work. In March 2004, due to declining oil production caused by well bore and geological difficulties encountered in the first three wells, we agreed, in an attempt to extend the field’s economic life, to reduce the day rate under the contract for a five-month period through June 30, 2004. We also agreed at that time to defer receipt of day rate charges for the January through March 2004 period until the first well could be recompleted an d production resumed. Our agreement to temporarily reduce the day rate remains in effect, and we have received payment for our day rate charges through June 2004 in accordance with the extension agreement.Gorilla VII continues to produce two of the wells it has drilled in the North Sea’s Ardmore Field while a third well is being recompleted. The drilling of a fourth well is under consideration, which could extend the productive life of the field through 2005. However, there is a risk that the contract could terminate earlier if the fourth well is not drilled or if production from the field is otherwise inadequate. In either case, we could be faced with a write-off of receivables related to this contract, of which approximately $13 million from September 30, 2004 are currently outstanding. Ultimately, Rowan is dependent upon the productive life of the Ardmore Field for payment.
Though considerably less volatile than our drilling operations, our manufacturing operations, especially the equipment group, had, for a number of years, been adversely impacted by a prolonged period of unfavorable world commodity prices, especially those for copper, iron ore, coal and gold. Over the past two years, prices for many commodities have increased due to growing worldwide industrial demand. Rowan’s external manufacturing backlog has grown in recent months, and we are optimistic that a recovery in the demand for mining equipment may be underway. We cannot, however, accurately predict whether or not any such recovery will be sustained beyond the near term.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
A comparison of key balance sheet figures and ratios as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
| | September 30, 2004 | | December 31, 2003 |
| |
| |
|
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 292,983 | | $ | 58,227 | |
Current assets | | $ | 682,516 | | $ | 444,224 | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 152,673 | | $ | 150,365 | |
Current ratio | | | 4.47 | | | 2.95 | |
Long-term debt - less current current maturities | | $ | 577,053 | | $ | 569,067 | |
Stockholders' equity | | $ | 1,415,873 | | $ | 1,136,830 | |
Long-term debt/total capitalization | | | .29 | | | .33 | |
Reflected in the comparison above are the effects in the first nine months of 2004 of net cash provided by operations of $32.9 million, net proceeds from the issuance of 11.5 million shares of common stock of $265 million, proceeds from borrowings of $58.1 million, capital expenditures of $102.5 million, proceeds from fixed asset disposals of $13.9 million and debt repayments of $45.1 million.
Capital expenditures during the first nine months of 2004 were primarily related to the construction of the first twoTarzan Class jack-up rigs, theScooter Yeargainand theBob Keller. TheTarzan Classwas designed specifically for deep drilling in water depths up to 300 feet on the outer continental shelf in the Gulf of Mexico, offering drilling capabilities similar to ourSuper Gorilla class jack-ups, but with reduced environmental criteria (wind, wave and current) and at less than one-half the construction cost.
TheScooter Yeargain was delivered on April 29, 2004. We financed $91.2 million of the cost of theScooter Yeargain through a 15-year floating-rate bank loan guaranteed by the U. S. Department of Transportation’s Maritime Administration (“MARAD”) under its Title XI Program. The loan requires semiannual interest payments in each May and November, with semiannual principal repayments commencing on November 10, 2004, and theScooter Yeargain secures the government guarantee. At September 30, 2004, we had the full $91.2 million outstanding under this loan, which bore interest at an annual rate of about 1.88%.
TheBob Keller is being constructed at Vicksburg, Mississippi with delivery expected during the third quarter of 2005. We are financing up to $89.7 million of the cost of theBob Keller through a 15-year floating-rate bank loan guaranteed by MARAD under its Title XI Program. The loan requires semiannual interest payments in each May and November, with semiannual principal repayments commencing on May 10, 2005, and theBob Keller secures the government guarantee. At September 30, 2004, we had borrowed about $39.0 million under this loan, which bore interest at an annual rate of about 1.88%.
Construction of two additionalTarzan Classjack-ups is tentatively planned, subject to current and anticipated market conditions, at an aggregate cost of around $200 million. We have applied to MARAD for Title XI government-guaranteed financing for up to $176 million of the cost ofTarzans III andIV on terms and conditions similar to those in effect for the first twoTarzan Class rigs. However, there can be no assurance that we will obtain such financing or that other outside financing or working capital will be available.
Rowan currently estimates that remaining 2004 capital expenditures will be between $35 million and $45 million, including approximately $15-20 million towards the construction of theBob Keller.
Rowan’s debt agreements contain provisions that require minimum levels of working capital and stockholders’ equity, limit the amount of long-term debt and, in the event of noncompliance, restrict investment activities, asset purchases and sales, lease obligations, borrowings and mergers or acquisitions. We believe that the Company was in compliance with each of its debt covenants at September 30, 2004.
In December 2003, Rowan filed a $500 million universal shelf registration statement. In early 2004, we sold 11.5 million shares of common stock, consisting of approximately 1.7 million shares of treasury stock and 9.8 million newly issued shares. The net proceeds of approximately $265 million were retained for general corporate purposes, including working capital and capital expenditures.
On October 14, 2004, Rowan announced an agreement to sell 100% of the common stock of Era Aviation, Inc., ("ERA") its wholly-owned subsidiary, to SEACOR Holdings Inc. for approximately $118.1 million in cash, subject to post-closing working capital adjustments. The transaction is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter, subject to customary conditions and regulatory reviews.
During the 2001-2003 period, Rowan contributed about $47 million to its defined benefit pension plans. Such contribution amounts are determined based upon actuarial calculations of pension assets and liabilities that involve, among other things, assumptions about long-term asset returns and interest rates. Similar calculations were used to estimate pension costs and obligations as reflected in our consolidated financial statements, which showed an accumulated other comprehensive loss resulting from unfunded pension liabilities of $54.7 million at September 30, 2004. We currently estimate that our 2004 pension costs will increase by about $4.3 million or 19% over 2003. We have contributed $18.6 million to our pension plans thus far in 2004, including $17.4 million during the third quarter, and expect to contribute another approximately $1 million during the fourth quarter. Recent actuarial calculations indicate that, assuming plan assets perform as expected and interest rates are unchanged from present l evels, significant additional pension contributions will be required over the next several years, in average annual amounts that exceed the contribution rate of the past four years. For this reason, we intend to utilize a significant portion of the net proceeds expected to be received upon the sale of Era, when and if that transaction closes, to make an additional contribution of $60 million to our pension plans.
Rowan did not pay any dividends during the first nine months of 2004 or 2003 and, at September 30, 2004, had approximately $511 million of retained earnings available for distribution to stockholders under the most restrictive provisions of its debt agreements. Rowan intends to utilize a portion of the net proceeds expected to be received upon the sale of Era, when and if that transaction closes, to pay a special dividend to shareholders of 25¢ per share. The record and payment dates for the dividend will be determined later by the Board of Directors. Additional dividends, if any, will only be paid at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Based upon current and anticipated near-term operating levels, we believe that 2004 operations, together with existing working capital and available financial resources, will be adequate to sustain planned capital expenditures and debt service and other requirements at least through the remainder of 2004. We currently have no other available credit facilities, but believe financing could be obtained if deemed necessary.
In the third quarter of 2004, the Company learned that a unit of the U. S. Department of Justice is conducting a criminal investigation of environmental matters involving several of Rowan’s offshore drilling rigs. Rowan is cooperating with the investigation. The Company does not have sufficient information at this time to comment on the outcome of the investigation.
Rowan uses the intrinsic value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation pursuant to Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25. We estimate that use of the fair value method outlined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 123 and 148 would have reduced reported amounts of net income and net income per share by approximately $2.7 million, or $.03 per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and by approximately $3.1 million, or $.03 per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Similarly, Rowan’s third quarter net income would have been reduced by approximately $.01 per share in both 2004 and 2003.
The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, signed into law on December 8, 2003 (the “Act”), introduced a prescription drug benefit under Medicare (Part D) and a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree healthcare plans that provide benefits at least actuarially equivalent to Part D. We believe that are our post-65 drug coverage is at least actuarially equivalent to Part D and, accordingly, that we will be entitled to the subsidy. A remeasurement of our accumulated plan benefit obligations to include the effects of the Act yielded a $46,000 reduction in estimated 2004 net postretirement benefits cost, which we will recognize in the fourth quarter.
Critical Accounting Policies and Management Estimates
Rowan’s significant accounting policies are outlined in Note 1 to our financial statements included in our 2003 Annual Report to Stockholders, which is incorporated by reference in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Such policies, and management judgments, assumptions and estimates made in their application, underlie reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We believe our most critical accounting policies and management estimates involve property and depreciation, specifically capitalizable costs, useful lives and salvage values, and pension liabilities and costs, specifically assumptions used in actuarial calculations, as changes in such policies and/or estimates would produce sign ificantly different amounts from those reported herein.
Rowan provides depreciation under the straight-line method from the date an asset is placed into service until it is sold or becomes fully depreciated based upon estimated lives and salvage values. Such estimates of lives and salvage values include 25 years and 20%, respectively, for each of ourSuper Gorilla andTarzan Class rigs, which collectively comprise more than 80% of our offshore drilling equipment carrying value. Expenditures for new property or enhancements to existing property are capitalized and expenditures for routine maintenance and major repairs are charged to operations as incurred. On construction projects, Rowan capitalizes a portion of interest cost incurred during the period required to complete the asset. Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever circu mstances indicate their carrying amounts may not be recoverable.
This report contains forward looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation, statements as to the expectations, beliefs and future expected financial performance of Rowan that are based on current expectations and are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected by us. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: oil, natural gas and other commodity prices; the level of offshore expenditures by energy companies; energy demand; the general economy, including inflation; weather conditions in our principal operating areas; and environmental and other laws and regulations. Other relevant factors have been disclosed in Rowan’s filings with the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Rowan’s outstanding debt at September 30, 2004 was comprised as follows: $330.2 million of fixed-rate notes bearing a weighted average annual interest rate of 4.66% and $307.1 million of floating-rate notes bearing a weighted average annual interest rate of 1.94%. Rowan believes that its exposure to risk of earnings loss due to changes in market interest rates is limited in that the Company may fix the interest rate on its outstanding floating-rate debt at any time. In addition, virtually all of Rowan’s transactions are carried out in U. S. dollars, thus the Company’s foreign currency exposure is not material. Fluctuating commodity prices affect Rowan’s future earnings materially to the extent that they influence demand for the Company’s products and services. Rowan does not hold or issue deriv ative financial instruments.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management has evaluated, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, along with the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company’s periodic Exchange Act reports. There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Comp any’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In the third quarter of 2004, the Company learned that a unit of the U. S. Department of Justice is conducting a criminal investigation of environmental matters involving several of Rowan’s offshore drilling rigs. Rowan is cooperating with the investigation. The Company does not have sufficient information at this time to comment on the outcome of the investigation.
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The Company did not repurchase any shares of its outstanding common stock during the first nine months of 2004 or 2003. Under the terms of a Share Repurchase Program begun in June 1998, the Company was authorized, at September 30, 2004, to buy back up to approximately 1.5 million shares of its common stock.
Rowan did not pay any dividends during the first nine months of 2004 or 2003 and, at September 30, 2004, had approximately $511 million of retained earnings available for distribution to stockholders under the most restrictive provisions of its debt agreements. Rowan intends to utilize a portion of the proceeds expected to be received upon the sale of its aviation operations, when and if that transaction closes, to pay a special dividend to shareholders of 25¢ per share. The record and payment dates for the dividend will be determined later by the Board of Directors. Additional dividends, if any, will only be paid at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
The following is a list of Exhibits filed with this Form 10-Q: |
| | |
| 31 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) |
| | |
| 32 | Section 1350 Certifications (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| ROWAN COMPANIES, INC. |
| (Registrant) |
| |
| |
Date: November 9, 2004 | /s/ E. E. THIELE |
|
|
| E. E. Thiele |
| Senior Vice President- Finance, |
| Administration and Treasurer |
| (Chief Financial Officer) |
| |
| |
Date: November 9, 2004 | /s/ W. H. WELLS |
|
|
| W. H. Wells |
| Controller |
| (Chief Accounting Officer) |
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