Item 1.01Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
Royalty Sale and Purchase Agreement
On August 1, 2022, Royal Gold, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Royal Gold”), through its wholly owned subsidiary RG Royalties, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“RG Royalties” and together with Royal Gold, the “Purchaser”), entered into and closed a Royalty Sale and Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Kennecott Royalty Company, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Rio Tinto European Holdings Limited, pursuant to which RG Royalties acquired for cash consideration of $525 million a sliding-scale gross royalty (the “New Cortez Royalty”) on an area including the Cortez mine operational area and the Fourmile development project in Nevada (the “Cortez Complex”). The area within the Cortez Complex is owned or controlled by Nevada Gold Mines LLC (“NGM”), a joint venture between Barrick Gold Corporation (“Barrick”) (61.5% owner and operator) and Newmont Corporation (38.5% owner), with the exception of the Fourmile development project which is 100% owned and operated by Barrick.
The New Cortez Royalty is a life of mine sliding scale gross royalty payable at a rate of 0% at a gold price less than $400 per ounce, increasing to 3% at a gold price above $900 per ounce, and is payable on 40% of all production from the Cortez Complex. At current gold prices the New Cortez Royalty is an effective 1.2% gross royalty on the production from the Cortez Complex and is not subject to any stepdowns or caps. Based on the information available, the New Cortez Royalty does not cover the existing deposits within the Robertson property.
The New Cortez Royalty is payable after cumulative production from the Cortez Complex of 15 million gold equivalent ounces from January 1, 2008, onwards. According to Barrick’s public disclosure, cumulative production from January 1, 2008, was approximately 14.8 million ounces as of June 30, 2022, and Royal Gold expects the New Cortez Royalty to begin paying in the third or fourth quarter of 2022. Royalty payments are payable quarterly within 45 days of the end of each calendar quarter.
Deductions from payments on the New Cortez Royalty are limited to third-party royalties that existed at the time the New Cortez Royalty was created in 2008, which include Royal Gold’s existing royalties on parts of the Crossroads, Pipeline, and Goldrush desposits.
Information rights for the New Cortez Royalty include two annual site visits and standard audit rights.
The foregoing description of the Purchase Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Purchase Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and incorporated by reference herein.
Funding of the Acquisition
Royal Gold paid cash consideration of $525 million from available cash resources and a borrowing of $500 million under its $1 billion revolving credit facility (the “Credit Faciltiy”) pursuant to the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, as amended (the “Credit Agreement”), among Royal Gold and its wholly owned subsidiary RGLD Gold AG as the borrowers; RG Royalties, Royal Gold International Holdings, Inc., RGLD Holdings, LLC, RGLD Gold (Canada) ULC, and International Royalty Corporation, each a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Gold, as guarantors; the Bank of Nova Scotia (“BNS”), as administrative agent; and BNS, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Bank of America, N.A., Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, Royal Bank of Canada, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, National Bank of Canada, and The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as lenders. The $500 million to fund the acquisition of the New Cortez Royalty was borrowed as a base