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6-K Filing
InterContinental Hotels (IHG) 6-KHalf-year Report
Filed: 7 Aug 18, 12:11pm
99.1 | Half-year Report dated 07 August 2018 |
Reported | Underlying3 | ||||||
2018 | 2017 | % Change | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | ||
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS1 | |||||||
Revenue | $900m | $838m | 7% | $875m | $838m | 4% | |
Revenue from fee business | $719m | $664m | 8% | $699m | $664m | 5% | |
Operating profit | $406m | $370m | 10% | $398m | $370m | 8% | |
Fee margin2 | 53.5% | 52.7% | 0.8%pts | 54.4% | 52.7% | 1.7%pts | |
Adjusted EPS | 145.8¢ | 113.8¢ | 28% | 142.1¢ | 113.8¢ | 25% | |
GROUP RESULTS4 | |||||||
Total revenue | $2,113m | $1,964m | 8% | KEY METRICS | |||
Operating profit | $394m | $395m | - | ● $13.3bn total gross revenue (up 9%) | |||
Basic EPS | 123.2¢ | 126.5¢ | (3)% | ● 3.7% global H1 RevPAR (Q2 = 3.7%) | |||
Interim dividend per share | 36.3¢ | 33.0¢ | 10% | ● 4.1% net system growth to 810k rooms | |||
Net debt | $1,802m | $2,056m | (12)% | ● 46k signings; 262k pipeline rooms |
● | H1 Comparable RevPAR: Americas = 3.2% (US = 2.7%); EMEAA = 3.0%, Greater China = 10.1% |
● | 22k room additions, up 11% excluding 3.5k rooms added in Makkah, Saudi Arabia in H1 2017. 10k rooms removed. |
● | Regent Hotels & Resorts and UK portfolio deals agreed in H1 will complete in Q3, adding 4.2k rooms (1.1k pipeline). |
● | Highest signings for 10 years; including 16.8k rooms in Greater China, up 71% YOY and our best ever performance. |
Keith Barr, Chief Executive Officer, IHG, said: |
"We've had a strong first half, delivering our best signings performance for a decade. RevPAR grew at 3.7%, which together with 4.1% net system size growth, drove underlying operating profit up 8% and underlying EPS up 25%. This underpins our decision to raise the interim dividend by 10%. Each of our regions continue to deliver strong momentum. This is led by Greater China, where double digit growth in both RevPAR and net system size, as well as record signings, reflects the ongoing benefits of our long term strategic focus on this important market. Demand for our unique Chinese owner proposition "Franchise Plus" continues to be excellent and we now have more than 100 Holiday Inn Express hotels for this model either in the pipeline or open. In February, we set out a series of new initiatives, funded by a comprehensive efficiency programme, that build on our well-established strategy to drive an acceleration in net rooms growth. Our new organisational structure has enabled us to move at pace; we've added three new brands in the last year, avid hotels last September, for which we've now signed 130 hotels, voco in June and Regent Hotels & Resorts in July. Our existing brands continue to strengthen, as demonstrated by the continued global expansion of Kimpton Hotels & Restaurants, with flagship hotels secured for four UK locations, including London, as part of a portfolio deal to rebrand and operate 12 high quality hotels in the UK. Our plans to enhance revenue delivery are on track, with IHG Concerto featuring our innovative new Guest Reservation System now in over half of the estate, with complete roll-out by the end of 2018 / beginning of 2019. The fundamentals for our industry are strong, we are confident in the outlook for the balance of the year and in our ability to deliver industry-leading net rooms growth over the medium term." |
Update on new strategic initiatives |
Optimise our preferred portfolio of brands for owners and guests ● Mainstream - avid hotels: 130 hotels signed to date (82 signed in H1), with the first on track to open in Q3'18. - Holiday Inn Express: continued roll out of new guest room designs across all regions and rapid deployment of new breakfast offering in the US. ● Upscale - voco: brand launched in June, primarily for conversion opportunities. Four hotels will be added as part of the UK portfolio deal, plus a further three hotels have been signed to date (1.4k rooms in total). ● Luxury - Regent Hotels & Resorts: 51% acquisition of the brand completed in July; adding 6 open and 3 pipeline hotels, and with several new sites under discussion in key gateway cities and resort locations around the world. - Kimpton Hotels & Restaurants: global expansion gathering pace with H1 signings in Frankfurt, Shanghai, and Mexico City; plus, four UK hotels in July as part of the portfolio deal, including the first for London. Superior returns for shareholders and owners: focus on driving long term, sustainable growth. ● On track to deliver ~$125m in annual savings, including System Fund, by 2020 for reinvestment to drive growth. - $6m benefit to underlying profit in the first half due to timing differences between the realisation of savings and reinvestment in growth initiatives. We continue to expect savings to be fully reinvested on an annual basis. - H1 fee margin up 0.8%pts (1.7% at CER). Medium term annual fee margin progression is still expected to be broadly in line with the historic average of ~135bps. ● Exceptional cash costs to achieve the savings remain unchanged at $200m; $48m in H1'18 ($31m in 2017), with ~$70m now expected in H2'18 and the remainder in 2019. ● IHG's strategy for uses of cash is unchanged, including our commitment to return surplus funds to shareholders. |
Americas - Improving US RevPAR performance; avid hotels' momentum continues |
Comparable RevPAR increased 3.2% (Q2: up 3.4%), driven by 2.2% rate growth. US RevPAR was up 2.7% in the first half, with 2.9% growth in the second quarter driven by corporate and group bookings and, as expected, some benefit from the earlier timing of Easter. Canada was up 7.5% in the first half with continued strength in urban markets, whilst Mexico was down 0.2% impacted by strong prior year comparables. Reported revenue increased 5% (CER 5%) and reported operating profit increased 3% (CER 4%), whilst underlying1 revenue and operating profit were up 5% and 4%, respectively. Underlying1 fee business operating profit was up 3%, with incremental royalties from RevPAR and net rooms growth partly offset by (i) $9m combined impact from lower hotel termination fees and costs relating to legal disputes and (ii) a $1m net negative impact from previously disclosed items: Crowne Plaza Accelerate owner financial incentives, higher US healthcare costs and a payroll tax credit. Underlying1 owned, leased and managed lease operating profit increased 13% led by one Caribbean hotel where demand from hurricane reconstruction efforts continues to drive strong RevPAR growth. We opened 9k rooms (91 hotels) in H1 2018, with more than two thirds driven by the Holiday Inn Brand Family. As we continue to focus on a high-quality estate, we removed 6k rooms (43 hotels). We signed 195 hotels (20k rooms), 82 of which were for avid hotels, where momentum continues to exceed expectations with 130 signings since launch, including four in Canada and one in Mexico. Our first property, in Oklahoma City, remains on track to open in the third quarter of 2018. __________ US hotel demand drivers remain strong, which will support continued underlying RevPAR momentum in the second half. Reported figures will be impacted, however, by unfavourable calendar shifts and strong comparables driven by hurricane-related demand in 2017. As previously disclosed: (i) the owner financial incentives relating to the Crowne Plaza Accelerate programme will reduce fees by $5m in 2018 (H1'18: $2.5m); (ii) we don't expect our US healthcare programme to be in a surplus position in 2018, which will result in a $5m increase in fee business costs year on year; (H1'18: $2.5m). |
EMEAA - Continued recovery in terror impacted markets; tough comparables in the UK |
Comparable RevPAR increased 3.0% (Q2: up 3.0%) driven by rate up 1.9%. Continental Europe RevPAR was up 5.9% in the first half, with continued recovery in terror impacted markets. Germany was down 1.0% due to a weak trade fair calendar, and the UK was down 0.2% (London down 1.4%, provinces up 0.6%) impacted by strong prior year comparables. Elsewhere, Middle East was down 7.0% due to high supply growth, whilst Japan and Australia were both up 3.5%. Total RevPAR growth of 0.4% reflects the increasing mix of new rooms opening in developing markets. Reported revenue increased 8% (2% CER) and reported operating profit increased 21% (15% CER), including $3m of individually significant liquidated damages receipts, as previously disclosed. On an underlying1 basis, revenue increased 1%, driven by rooms and RevPAR growth, partly offset by lower revenue from managed lease hotels, and operating profit grew 12%, including a $4m benefit from timing differences between the realisation of savings and their reinvestment in growth initiatives. We opened 5k rooms (25 hotels) driving 5% net rooms growth, and signed 9k rooms (49 hotels), including more than 2k rooms across eight properties in key resort destinations in Thailand under the Holiday Inn, Holiday Inn Express and Staybridge Suites brands. __________ As previously disclosed, a $15m payment was received in the first quarter of 2018 in relation to the termination of a portfolio of hotels in Germany. This has been / will be recognised as individually significant liquidated damages receipts as follows: $2.8m in H1 2018, a further $3.9m in H2 2018, $7.7m in 2019 and $1.0m in 2020. |
Greater China - Continued industry outperformance; record room signings and openings |
Comparable RevPAR increased 10.1% (Q2: up 9.3%), significantly outperforming the market. In Mainland China RevPAR was up 9.1% for the half, with tier 1 cities up 10.0% and tier 2-4 cities up 8.4%, driven by continued strength in corporate and meeting demand. RevPAR in Hong Kong SAR and Macau SAR was up 13.1% and 19.5% respectively. Our continued acceleration in net rooms growth in the region, and our increasing penetration in higher growth, lower RevPAR, cities, resulted in H1 2018 total RevPAR growth of 4.5%. Reported revenue increased by 25% (CER 18%), and reported operating profit increased by 33% (CER 25%), including $4m of individually significant liquidated damages receipts. On an underlying1 basis, revenue increased by 13% and operating profit increased by 13%, driven by the strong trading across the region and 12% net rooms growth. We opened a record 7k rooms (28 hotels), driving 12% net rooms growth. Signings totalled 17k rooms (78 hotels), our highest ever first half for the region, including 5 hotels for the InterContinental brand, and 32 for Holiday Inn Express Franchise Plus. We now have 15 open and >90 pipeline hotels for the brand under this innovative new model. |
Highly cash generative business with disciplined approach to cost control and capital allocation |
Strong free cash flow generation fuelling investment ● Free cash flow2 of $261m was up $57m year on year, with $45m lower cash tax offset by $48m of exceptional cash costs incurred in relation to the group wide efficiency programme. ● Net capital expenditure2 of $111m (H1 2017: $162m) with $129m gross (H1 2017: $186m). This comprised: $47m maintenance capex and key money; $32m gross recyclable investments; and $50m system funded capital investments; offset by $2m net proceeds from asset recycling and $16m System Fund depreciation and amortisation. Capex guidance unchanged at up to $350m gross, and $150m net, per annum. ● Exceptional cash costs of $55m in the half, including $48m relating to the group wide efficiency programme ($16m in relation to the System Fund). Efficient balance sheet provides flexibility ● Financial position remains robust, with an on-going commitment to an investment grade credit rating. ● Net debt of $1,802m (including $233m finance lease on InterContinental Boston), down $49m on the 2017 close. 10% interim dividend growth to 36.3¢ demonstrates confidence in future growth prospects |
Foreign exchange |
Average USD exchange rates for H1 2018 against a number of currencies (particularly Sterling, Euro and Renminbi) were lower than in H1 2017, with a net favourable impact on reported profit of $2m3. If the 30 June 2018 spot rate had existed throughout H2 2017, H2 2017 reported profit would have decreased by $2m. A full breakdown of constant currency vs. actual currency RevPAR by region is set out in Appendix 2. |
Other |
System Fund: Under IFRS 15, Fund revenues and costs are now recognised on a gross basis with the in-year surplus or deficit recorded in the Group income statement, but excluded from underlying results and adjusted EPS, as the Fund is operated for the benefit of the hotels in the IHG System such that the Group does not make a gain or loss from operating the Fund. The Fund surplus of ~$160m, which had built up following the introduction of the IHG Rewards Club expiry policy and the renegotiation of long term partnership agreements, was derecognised from the Group balance sheet at the start of the year on the adoption of IFRS 15. In 2018, we continue to expect to spend the majority of the surplus on marketing, loyalty and technology initiatives, and costs associated with IHG's efficiency programme. This resulted in the recording of a $12m Fund income statement deficit in the first half. Interest: Net financial expenses of $38m includes interest income relating to the System Fund of $9m (H1 2017 $6m). Excluding this, H1 2018 underlying2 interest expense of $47m was higher than in H1 2017 ($40m), reflecting the impact of a stronger pound on translation of sterling interest expense and higher US dollar interest rates payable on bank borrowings and balances with the System Fund. Tax: ● Effective rate4 for H1 2018 was 23% (H1 2017: 32%) with the reduction predominantly as a result of a lower US tax rate following tax reform. We continue to expect that our full year 2018 effective tax rate will be in the mid to low 20s percentage point range. ● In H1 2018 there was a net cash tax outflow of $5m (H1 2017: $50m). This is lower owing to the receipt of refunds of $36m in respect of earlier tax periods. The full year cash tax rate is expected to be in the high single digit percentage point range in the full year as previously guided. There may continue to be some short-term volatility in the underlying cash tax rate, but we continue to expect the longer-term rate to more closely align with the Group P&L effective tax rate. Exceptional operating items: Before tax exceptional items total $53m charge and comprise: $32m costs incurred in relation to the group wide efficiency programme; $6m of acquisition costs; and a $15m one-off cost relating to the buy-out of the US pension liability. A further $30m of costs related to the group wide efficiency programme were incurred by the System Fund and are included within System Fund expenses in the group income statement. |
Appendix 1: RevPAR Movement Summary | |||||||||||||||||||
Half Year 2018 | Q2 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
RevPAR | Rate | Occ. | RevPAR | Rate | Occ. | ||||||||||||||
Group | 3.7% | 2.1% | 1.1%pts | 3.7% | 2.3% | 1.0%pts | |||||||||||||
Americas | 3.2% | 2.2% | 0.7%pts | 3.4% | 2.3% | 0.7%pts | |||||||||||||
EMEAA | 3.0% | 1.9% | 0.8%pts | 3.0% | 2.2% | 0.6%pts | |||||||||||||
G. China | 10.1% | 3.9% | 3.6%pts | 9.3% | 4.0% | 3.3%pts | |||||||||||||
Appendix 2: Comparable RevPAR movement at constant exchange rates (CER) vs. actual exchange rates (AER) | |||||||||||||||||||
Half Year 2018 | Q2 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
CER | AER | Difference | CER | AER | Difference | ||||||||||||||
Group | 3.7% | 5.9% | (2.2)%pts | 3.7% | 5.2% | (1.5)%pts | |||||||||||||
Americas | 3.2% | 3.3% | (0.1)%pts | 3.4% | 3.3% | 0.1%pts | |||||||||||||
EMEAA | 3.0% | 9.1% | (6.1)%pts | 3.0% | 7.0% | (4.0)%pts | |||||||||||||
G. China | 10.1% | 17.2% | (7.1)%pts | 9.3% | 16.1% | (6.8)%pts | |||||||||||||
Appendix 3: Half Year System & Pipeline Summary (rooms) | |||||||||||||||||||
System | Pipeline | ||||||||||||||||||
Openings | Removals | Net | Total | YoY% | Signings | Total | |||||||||||||
Group | 21,528 | (9,714) | 11,814 | 809,889 | 4.1% | 46,230 | 262,384 | ||||||||||||
Americas | 9,497 | (5,681) | 3,816 | 501,276 | 2.3% | 20,238 | 115,472 | ||||||||||||
EMEAA | 5,314 | (2,571) | 2,743 | 201,819 | 5.0% | 9,191 | 67,137 | ||||||||||||
G. China | 6,717 | (1,462) | 5,255 | 106,794 | 11.9% | 16,801 | 79,775 | ||||||||||||
Appendix 4: Half Year financial headlines | |||||||||||||||||||
GROUP | REPORTABLE SEGMENTS | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | Americas | EMEAA | G. China | Central | |||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||
Revenue ($m) | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenue from reportable segments | 900 | 838 | 514 | 491 | 233 | 215 | 69 | 55 | 84 | 77 | |||||||||
System Fund Revenue | 618 | 592 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||
Hotel Cost Reimbursements | 595 | 534 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||
Group Revenue | 2,113 | 1,964 | 514 | 491 | 233 | 215 | 69 | 55 | 84 | 77 | |||||||||
Operating Profit ($m) | |||||||||||||||||||
Fee Business | 436 | 400 | 310 | 302 | 94 | 74 | 32 | 24 | - | - | |||||||||
Owned & leased & managed lease | 18 | 20 | 18 | 16 | - | 4 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||
Central overheads | (48) | (50) | - | - | - | - | - | - | (48) | (50) | |||||||||
Operating profit from reportable segments before exceptionals | 406 | 370 | 328 | 318 | 94 | 78 | 32 | 24 | (48) | (50) | |||||||||
System Fund surplus / (deficit) | (12) | 25 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||
Operating profit before exceptionals | 394 | 395 | 328 | 318 | 94 | 78 | 32 | 24 | (48) | (50) | |||||||||
Exceptional items | (53) | (4) | (15) | (4) | (5) | - | - | - | (33) | - | |||||||||
Operating Profit after exceptionals | 341 | 391 | 313 | 314 | 89 | 78 | 32 | 24 | (81) | (50) |
Total*** | Americas | EMEAA | G. China | |||||
Reported | Actual* | CER** | Actual* | CER** | Actual* | CER** | Actual* | CER** |
Growth / (decline) | 10% | 9% | 3% | 4% | 21% | 15% | 33% | 25% |
Total*** | Americas | EMEAA | G. China | |
Growth / (decline) | 8% | 4% | 12% | 13% |
Exchange rates: | GBP:USD | EUR:USD | * US dollar actual currency |
H1 2018 | 0.73 | 0.83 | ** Translated at constant H1 2017 exchange rates |
H1 2017 | 0.79 | 0.92 | *** After central overheads |
**** At CER and excluding: owned asset disposals, significant liquidated damages, System Fund results and hotel cost reimbursements |
Appendix 7: Definitions |
CER: constant exchange rates with H1 2017 exchange rates applied to H1 2018. Comparable RevPAR: revenue per available room for hotels that have traded for all of 2017 and 2018, reported at CER. Fee revenue: group revenue excluding owned, leased and managed lease hotels, and significant liquidated damages. Fee margin: adjusted to exclude owned, leased and managed lease hotels, and significant liquidated damages. Reportable segments: group results excluding System Fund results, hotel cost reimbursements and exceptional items Significant liquidated damages: $7m in H1 2018 ($3m EMEAA fee business, $4m Greater China fee business); $nil in H1 2017. Total gross revenue: total rooms revenue from franchised hotels and total hotel revenue from managed, owned, leased and managed lease hotels. Other than owned and leased hotels, it is not revenue attributable to IHG, as it is derived mainly from hotels owned by third parties. Total RevPAR: Revenue per available room including hotels that have opened or exited in either 2017 or 2018, reported at CER. Underlying Interest: excludes interest relating to the System Fund. |
Appendix 8: Investor information for 2018 Interim dividend | ||||||
Ex-dividend date: | 30 August 2018 | Record date: | 31 August 2018 | Payment date: | 5 October 2018 | |
Dividend payment: | ADRs: 36.3 cents per ADR; the corresponding amount in Pence Sterling per ordinary share will be announced on 18 September 2018, calculated based on the average of the market exchange rates for the three working days commencing 13 September. A DRIP is available, allowing shareholders of ordinary shares to elect to reinvest their cash dividend by purchasing additional ordinary shares. | |||||
For further information, please contact: | ||||||
Investor Relations (Catherine Dolton, Matthew Kay): | +44 (0)1895 512 176 | +44 (0)7527 419 431 | ||||
Media Relations (Yasmin Diamond; Mark Debenham): | +44 (0)1895 512 097 | +44 (0)7527 424 046 | ||||
Presentation for Analysts and Shareholders: A conference call and webcast presented by Keith Barr, Chief Executive Officer and Paul Edgecliffe-Johnson, Chief Financial Officer will commence at 9:30am London time on 7th August on the web address www.ihgplc.com/interims18. For those wishing to ask questions please use the dial in details below which will have a Q&A facility. There will be a live audio webcast of the results presentation on the web address: https://www.investis-live.com/ihg/5b3a47fa2e7c290b005d4468/omwa The archived webcast of the presentation is expected to be on this website later on the day of the results and will remain on it for the foreseeable future. For those wishing to ask questions please use the dial-in details below which will have a Q&A facility. However, for the duration of the presentation a listen only facility will be on; details are below: | ||||||
UK: 020 3936 2999 US: +1 845 709 8568 All other locations: +44 203 936 2999 Participant Access Code: 55 55 05 | ||||||
A replay will be available following the event, details are below: UK: 020 3936 3001 US: +1 845 709 8569 All other locations: +44 203 936 3001 Participant Access Code: 84 37 25 | ||||||
Website: The full release and supplementary data will be available on our website from 7:00am (London time) on 7th August. The web address is www.ihgplc.com/interims18. | ||||||
Notes to Editors: IHG® (InterContinental Hotels Group) [LON:IHG, NYSE:IHG (ADRs)] is a global organisation with a broad portfolio of hotel brands, including Regent Hotels & Resorts, InterContinental® Hotels & Resorts, Kimpton® Hotels & Restaurants, Hotel Indigo®, EVEN® Hotels, HUALUXE® Hotels and Resorts, Crowne Plaza® Hotels & Resorts, voco™ Hotels, Holiday Inn®, Holiday Inn Express®, Holiday Inn Club Vacations®, Holiday Inn Resort®, avid™ hotels, Staybridge Suites® and Candlewood Suites®. IHG franchises, leases, manages or owns more than 5,400 hotels and 810,000 guest rooms in almost 100 countries, with nearly 1,800 hotels in its development pipeline. IHG also manages IHG® Rewards Club, our global loyalty programme, which has more than 100 million enrolled members. InterContinental Hotels Group PLC is the Group's holding company and is incorporated in Great Britain and registered in England and Wales. More than 375,000 people work across IHG's hotels and corporate offices globally. Visit www.ihg.com for hotel information and reservations and www.ihgrewardsclub.com for more on IHG Rewards Club. For our latest news, visit: www.ihgplc.com/media and follow us on social media at: www.twitter.com/ihg, www.facebook.com/ihg and www.youtube.com/ihgplc. | ||||||
Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements: This announcement contains certain forward-looking statements as defined under United States law (Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) and otherwise. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as 'anticipate', 'target', 'expect', 'estimate', 'intend', 'plan', 'goal', 'believe' or other words of similar meaning. These statements are based on assumptions and assessments made by InterContinental Hotels Group PLC's management in light of their experience and their perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors they believe to be appropriate. By their nature, forward-looking statements are inherently predictive, speculative and involve risk and uncertainty. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by, such forward-looking statements. The main factors that could affect the business and the financial results are described in the 'Risk Factors' section in the current InterContinental Hotels Group PLC's Annual report and Form 20-F filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. |
6 months ended 30 June | ||||
Group results | 2017 | |||
2018 | Restated | % | ||
$m | $m | change | ||
Revenue | ||||
Americas | 514 | 491 | 4.7 | |
EMEAA | 233 | 215 | 8.4 | |
Greater China | 69 | 55 | 25.5 | |
Central | 84 | 77 | 9.1 | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Revenue from reportable segments | 900 | 838 | 7.4 | |
System Fund | 618 | 592 | 4.4 | |
Reimbursement of costs | 595 | 534 | 11.4 | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Total revenue | 2,113 | 1,964 | 7.6 | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Operating profit | ||||
Americas | 328 | 318 | 3.1 | |
EMEAA | 94 | 78 | 20.5 | |
Greater China | 32 | 24 | 33.3 | |
Central | (48) | (50) | 4.0 | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Operating profit before exceptional items from reportable segments | 406 | 370 | 9.7 | |
System Fund | (12) | 25 | (148.0) | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Operating profit before exceptional items | 394 | 395 | (0.3) | |
Exceptional items | (53) | (4) | (1,225.0) | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Operating profit | 341 | 391 | (12.8) | |
Net financial expenses | (38) | (34) | (11.8) | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Profit before tax | 303 | 357 | (15.1) | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Earnings per ordinary share | ||||
Basic | 123.2¢ | 126.5¢ | (2.6) | |
Adjusted | 145.8¢ | 113.8¢ | 28.1 | |
Average US dollar to sterling exchange rate | $1 : £0.73 | $1 : £0.79 | (7.6) |
Hotels | Rooms | ||||
Global hotel and room count | Change over | Change over | |||
2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | 2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | ||
Analysed by brand | |||||
InterContinental | 196 | 2 | 66,387 | 389 | |
Kimpton | 67 | 1 | 12,790 | 274 | |
HUALUXE | 7 | - | 2,088 | (1) | |
Crowne Plaza | 417 | 3 | 116,403 | 1,603 | |
Hotel Indigo | 89 | 4 | 10,934 | 289 | |
EVEN Hotels | 9 | 1 | 1,361 | 123 | |
Holiday Inn1 | 1,243 | 1 | 232,818 | 125 | |
Holiday Inn Express | 2,653 | 53 | 269,604 | 7,206 | |
Staybridge Suites | 263 | 8 | 28,536 | 791 | |
Candlewood Suites | 383 | 7 | 36,061 | 637 | |
Other | 104 | 3 | 32,907 | 378 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 5,431 | 83 | 809,889 | 11,814 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Analysed by ownership type | |||||
Franchised | 4,500 | 67 | 561,259 | 8,425 | |
Managed | 919 | 16 | 244,759 | 3,389 | |
Owned, leased and managed leases | 12 | - | 3,871 | - | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 5,431 | 83 | 809,889 | 11,814 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ |
Hotels | Rooms | |||||||
Global pipeline | Change over | Change over | ||||||
2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | 2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | |||||
Analysed by brand | ||||||||
InterContinental | 64 | 1 | 17,710 | 357 | ||||
Kimpton | 21 | 3 | 3,067 | 271 | ||||
HUALUXE | 21 | - | 6,277 | (12) | ||||
Crowne Plaza | 89 | 3 | 23,994 | 947 | ||||
Hotel Indigo | 91 | 9 | 13,039 | 1,738 | ||||
EVEN Hotels | 14 | 2 | 2,682 | 572 | ||||
Holiday Inn1 | 279 | 2 | 54,302 | 746 | ||||
Holiday Inn Express | 776 | 10 | 96,772 | 3,412 | ||||
avid hotels | 126 | 82 | 11,658 | 7,615 | ||||
Staybridge Suites | 169 | 9 | 19,424 | 1,483 | ||||
Candlewood Suites | 104 | (8) | 9,302 | (707) | ||||
Other | 22 | 8 | 4,157 | 1,816 | ||||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||||
Total | 1,776 | 121 | 262,384 | 18,238 | ||||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||||
Analysed by ownership type | ||||||||
Franchised | 1,300 | 77 | 148,711 | 9,363 | ||||
Managed | 475 | 43 | 113,518 | 8,720 | ||||
Owned, leased and managed leases | 1 | 1 | 155 | 155 | ||||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||||
Total | 1,776 | 121 | 262,384 | 18,238 | ||||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ |
6 months ended 30 June | |||||
Americas Results | 2017 | ||||
2018 | Restated | % | |||
$m | $m | change | |||
Revenue | |||||
Fee Business | 413 | 396 | 4.3 | ||
Owned, leased and managed leases | 101 | 95 | 6.3 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Total | 514 | 491 | 4.7 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Operating profit before exceptional items | |||||
Fee Business | 310 | 302 | 2.6 | ||
Owned, leased and managed leases | 18 | 16 | 12.5 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
328 | 318 | 3.1 | |||
Exceptional items | (15) | (4) | (275.0) | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Operating profit | 313 | 314 | (0.3) | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Americas Comparable RevPAR movement on previous year | 6 months ended 30 June 2018 | |
Fee business | ||
InterContinental | 4.2% | |
Kimpton | 1.6% | |
Crowne Plaza | 2.5% | |
Hotel Indigo | 6.3% | |
EVEN Hotels | 13.0% | |
Holiday Inn | 2.7% | |
Holiday Inn Express | 3.0% | |
Staybridge Suites | 5.0% | |
Candlewood Suites | 4.1% | |
All brands | 3.1% | |
Owned, leased and managed leases | ||
InterContinental | 5.4% | |
EVEN Hotels | 7.4% | |
Holiday Inn | 13.4% | |
All brands | 8.5% |
Hotels | Rooms | ||||
Americas hotel and room count | Change over | Change over | |||
2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | 2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | ||
Analysed by brand | |||||
InterContinental | 49 | (1) | 17,048 | (530) | |
Kimpton | 66 | 1 | 12,516 | 274 | |
Crowne Plaza | 155 | (1) | 41,204 | (74) | |
Hotel Indigo | 52 | 1 | 6,874 | 46 | |
EVEN Hotels | 9 | 1 | 1,361 | 123 | |
Holiday Inn1 | 771 | (2) | 134,542 | (1,062) | |
Holiday Inn Express | 2,253 | 36 | 203,157 | 3,747 | |
Staybridge Suites | 252 | 8 | 26,947 | 791 | |
Candlewood Suites | 383 | 7 | 36,061 | 637 | |
Other | 87 | (2) | 21,566 | (136) | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 4,077 | 48 | 501,276 | 3,816 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Analysed by ownership type | |||||
Franchised | 3,773 | 46 | 441,087 | 3,795 | |
Managed | 297 | 2 | 57,966 | 21 | |
Owned, leased and managed leases | 7 | - | 2,223 | - | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 4,077 | 48 | 501,276 | 3,816 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ |
Hotels | Rooms | ||||
Americas pipeline | Change over | Change over | |||
2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | 2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | ||
Analysed by brand | |||||
InterContinental | 8 | 1 | 2,168 | 275 | |
Kimpton | 15 | 1 | 2,084 | (154) | |
Crowne Plaza | 10 | (4) | 1,928 | (791) | |
Hotel Indigo | 32 | (1) | 4,054 | 28 | |
EVEN Hotels | 7 | (1) | 1,044 | (70) | |
Holiday Inn1 | 123 | (5) | 15,779 | (596) | |
Holiday Inn Express | 501 | (23) | 47,616 | (1,991) | |
avid hotels | 126 | 82 | 11,658 | 7,615 | |
Staybridge Suites | 153 | 7 | 16,402 | 970 | |
Candlewood Suites | 104 | (8) | 9,302 | (707) | |
Other | 20 | 8 | 3,437 | 1,789 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 1,099 | 57 | 115,472 | 6,368 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Analysed by ownership type | |||||
Franchised | 1,054 | 52 | 108,013 | 5,169 | |
Managed | 45 | 5 | 7,459 | 1,199 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 1,099 | 57 | 115,472 | 6,368 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ |
6 months ended 30 June | |||||
EMEAA results | 2017 | ||||
2018 | Restated | % | |||
$m | $m | change | |||
Revenue | |||||
Fee Business | 153 | 136 | 12.5 | ||
Owned, leased and managed leases | 80 | 79 | 1.3 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Total | 233 | 215 | 8.4 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Operating profit before exceptional items | |||||
Fee Business | 94 | 74 | 27.0 | ||
Owned, leased and managed leases | - | 4 | (100.0) | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
94 | 78 | 20.5 | |||
Exceptional items | (5) | - | (100.0) | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Operating profit | 89 | 78 | 14.1 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
EMEAA comparable RevPAR movement on previous year | 6 months ended 30 June 2018 | ||||||
Fee business | |||||||
InterContinental | 2.2% | ||||||
Crowne Plaza | 4.4% | ||||||
Hotel Indigo | 4.2% | ||||||
Holiday Inn | 3.8% | ||||||
Holiday Inn Express | 2.1% | ||||||
Staybridge Suites | 1.8% | ||||||
Other | 3.5% | ||||||
All brands | 3.1% | ||||||
Owned, leased and managed leases | |||||||
InterContinental | (4.0)% | ||||||
Holiday Inn | 8.1% | ||||||
All brands | (2.7)% | ||||||
Hotels | Rooms | ||||
EMEAA hotel and room count | Change over | Change over | |||
2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | 2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | ||
Analysed by brand | |||||
InterContinental | 104 | - | 31,749 | (42) | |
Kimpton | 1 | - | 274 | - | |
Crowne Plaza | 175 | (1) | 44,590 | 16 | |
Hotel Indigo | 30 | 3 | 3,037 | 243 | |
Holiday Inn1 | 383 | - | 70,889 | 459 | |
Holiday Inn Express | 289 | 7 | 41,116 | 1,941 | |
Staybridge Suites | 11 | - | 1,589 | - | |
Other | 10 | 3 | 8,575 | 126 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 1,003 | 12 | 201,819 | 2,743 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Analysed by ownership type | |||||
Franchised | 705 | 10 | 114,171 | 2,393 | |
Managed | 293 | 2 | 86,000 | 350 | |
Owned, leased and managed leases | 5 | - | 1,648 | - | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 1,003 | 12 | 201,819 | 2,743 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ |
Hotels | Rooms | ||||
EMEAA pipeline | Change over | Change over | |||
2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | 2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | ||
Analysed by brand | |||||
InterContinental | 27 | (1) | 6,498 | 18 | |
Kimpton | 3 | 1 | 354 | 155 | |
Crowne Plaza | 37 | 1 | 8,629 | (26) | |
Hotel Indigo | 39 | 5 | 5,629 | 889 | |
EVEN Hotels | 1 | - | 200 | - | |
Holiday Inn1 | 99 | 4 | 22,989 | 924 | |
Holiday Inn Express | 118 | 10 | 19,375 | 1,279 | |
Staybridge Suites | 16 | 2 | 3,022 | 513 | |
Other | 1 | - | 441 | 27 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 341 | 22 | 67,137 | 3,779 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Analysed by ownership type | |||||
Franchised | 152 | (1) | 23,997 | (831) | |
Managed | 188 | 22 | 42,985 | 4,455 | |
Owned, leased and managed leases | 1 | 1 | 155 | 155 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | ||
Total | 341 | 22 | 67,137 | 3,779 | |
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ |
6 months ended 30 June | |||||
Greater China results | 2017 | ||||
2018 | Restated | % | |||
$m | $m | change | |||
Revenue | |||||
Fee Business | 69 | 55 | 25.5 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Total | 69 | 55 | 25.5 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Operating profit before exceptional items | |||||
Fee Business | 32 | 24 | 33.3 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Operating profit | 32 | 24 | 33.3 | ||
____ | ____ | ____ | |||
Greater China comparable RevPAR movement on previous year | 6 months ended 30 June 2018 | |
Fee business | ||
InterContinental | 8.7% | |
HUALUXE | 30.9% | |
Crowne Plaza | 11.7% | |
Hotel Indigo | 13.5% | |
Holiday Inn | 8.6% | |
Holiday Inn Express | 9.8% | |
All brands | 10.1% |
Hotels | Rooms | |||||
Greater China hotel and room count | 2018 | Change over 2017 | 2018 | Change over 2017 | ||
30 June | 31 December | 30 June | 31 December | |||
Analysed by brand | ||||||
InterContinental | 43 | 3 | 17,590 | 961 | ||
HUALUXE | 7 | - | 2,088 | (1) | ||
Crowne Plaza | 87 | 5 | 30,609 | 1,661 | ||
Hotel Indigo | 7 | - | 1,023 | - | ||
Holiday Inn1 | 89 | 3 | 27,387 | 728 | ||
Holiday Inn Express | 111 | 10 | 25,331 | 1,518 | ||
Other | 7 | 2 | 2,766 | 388 | ||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||
Total | 351 | 23 | 106,794 | 5,255 | ||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||
Analysed by ownership type | ||||||
Franchised | 22 | 11 | 6,001 | 2,237 | ||
Managed | 329 | 12 | 100,793 | 3,018 | ||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||
Total | 351 | 23 | 106,794 | 5,255 | ||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||
Hotels | Rooms | |||||
Greater China pipeline | 2018 | Change over 2017 | 2018 | Change over 2017 | ||
30 June | 31 December | 30 June | 31 December | |||
Analysed by brand | ||||||
InterContinental | 29 | 1 | 9,044 | 64 | ||
Kimpton | 3 | 1 | 629 | 270 | ||
HUALUXE | 21 | - | 6,277 | (12) | ||
Crowne Plaza | 42 | 6 | 13,437 | 1,764 | ||
Hotel Indigo | 20 | 5 | 3,356 | 821 | ||
EVEN Hotels | 6 | 3 | 1,438 | 642 | ||
Holiday Inn1 | 57 | 3 | 15,534 | 418 | ||
Holiday Inn Express | 157 | 23 | 29,781 | 4,124 | ||
Other | 1 | - | 279 | - | ||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||
Total | 336 | 42 | 79,775 | 8,091 | ||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||
Analysed by ownership type | ||||||
Franchised | 94 | 26 | 16,701 | 5,025 | ||
Managed | 242 | 16 | 63,074 | 3,066 | ||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||
Total | 336 | 42 | 79,775 | 8,091 | ||
____ | ____ | ______ | _____ | |||
6 months ended 30 June | ||||
2017 | ||||
2018 | Restated | % | ||
Central results | $m | $m | change | |
Revenue | 84 | 77 | 9.1 | |
Gross costs | (132) | (127) | (3.9) | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
(48) | (50) | 4.0 | ||
Exceptional items | (33) | - | (100.0) | |
____ | ____ | ____ | ||
Operating loss | (81) | (50) | (62.0) | |
____ | ____ | ____ |
Revenue | Operating profit | ||||||||||||
2017 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
2018 | Restated | % | 2018 | Restated | % | ||||||||
$m | $m | change | $m | $m | change | ||||||||
Per Group income statement | 2,113 | 1,964 | 7.6 | 341 | 391 | (12.8) | |||||||
Significant liquidated damages | (7) | - | (100.0) | (7) | - | (100.0) | |||||||
Exceptional items | - | - | - | 53 | 4 | 1,225.0 | |||||||
System Fund | (618) | (592) | (4.4) | 12 | (25) | 148.0 | |||||||
Reimbursement of costs | (595) | (534) | (11.4) | - | - | - | |||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||||
Underlying at actual exchange | 893 | 838 | 6.6 | 399 | 370 | 7.8 | |||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||||
At actual exchange rates | At constant currency | ||||||||||||
2017 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
2018 | Restated | % | 2018 | Restated | % | ||||||||
$m | $m | change | $m | $m | change | ||||||||
Underlying revenue | |||||||||||||
Americas | 514 | 491 | 4.7 | 514 | 491 | 4.7 | |||||||
EMEAA | 230 | 215 | 7.0 | 217 | 215 | 0.9 | |||||||
Greater China | 65 | 55 | 18.2 | 62 | 55 | 12.7 | |||||||
Central | 84 | 77 | 9.1 | 82 | 77 | 6.5 | |||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||||
Underlying Group revenue | 893 | 838 | 6.6 | 875 | 838 | 4.4 | |||||||
Owned, leased and managed leases revenue included above | (181) | (174) | (4.0) | (176) | (174) | (1.1) | |||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||||
Underlying Group fee revenue | 712 | 664 | 7.2 | 699 | 664 | 5.3 | |||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||||
At actual exchange rates | At constant currency | |||||
2017 | 2017 | |||||
2018 | Restated | % | 2018 | Restated | % | |
$m | $m | change | $m | $m | change | |
Underlying operating profit | ||||||
Americas | 328 | 318 | 3.1 | 330 | 318 | 3.8 |
EMEAA | 91 | 78 | 16.7 | 87 | 78 | 11.5 |
Greater China | 28 | 24 | 16.7 | 27 | 24 | 12.5 |
Central | (48) | (50) | 4.0 | (46) | (50) | 8.0 |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
Underlying Group operating profit | 399 | 370 | 7.8 | 398 | 370 | 7.6 |
Owned, leased and managed leases operating profit included above | (18) | (20) | (10.0) | (18) | (20) | (10.0) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
Underlying Group fee profit | 381 | 350 | 8.9 | 380 | 350 | 8.6 |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
Group fee margin | 53.5% | 52.7% | 0.8ppts | 54.4% | 52.7% | 1.7ppts |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
6 months ended 30 June | ||
2017 | ||
2018 | Restated | |
$m | $m | |
Basic earnings per ordinary share | ||
Profit available for equity holders | 234 | 248 |
Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions) | 190 | 196 |
Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents) | 123.2 | 126.5 |
_____ | _____ | |
Underlying earnings per ordinary share | ||
Profit available for equity holders | 234 | 248 |
Adjusted for: | ||
Significant liquidated damages | (7) | - |
Tax on significant liquidated damages | 2 | - |
System Fund revenue and expenses | 12 | (25) |
Interest attributable to the System Fund | (9) | (6) |
Tax attributable to the System Fund | - | 3 |
Exceptional items before tax | 53 | 4 |
Tax on exceptional items | (13) | (1) |
Currency effect | (2) | - |
_____ | _____ | |
Underlying profit available for equity holders | 270 | 223 |
_____ | _____ | |
Underlying earnings per ordinary share (cents) | 142.1 | 113.8 |
_____ | _____ |
6 months ended 30 June | ||
2017 | ||
2018 | Restated | |
$m | $m | |
Net cash from investing activities | (102) | (155) |
Adjusted for: | ||
Contract acquisition costs | (25) | (24) |
System Fund depreciation and amortisation | 16 | 17 |
_____ | _____ | |
Net capital expenditure | (111) | (162) |
Add back: Disposal receipts | (2) | (7) |
System Fund depreciation and amortisation | (16) | (17) |
_____ | _____ | |
Gross capital expenditure | (129) | (186) |
_____ | _____ | |
Analysed as: | ||
Capital expenditure: maintenance and key money | (47) | (44) |
Capital expenditure: recyclable investments | (32) | (80) |
Capital expenditure: System Fund investments | (50) | (62) |
_____ | _____ | |
Gross capital expenditure | (129) | (186) |
_____ | _____ |
6 months ended 30 June | ||
2017 | ||
2018 | Restated | |
$m | $m | |
Net cash from operating activities | 286 | 227 |
Adjusted for: | ||
Contract acquisition costs | 25 | 24 |
Less: | ||
Purchase of shares by employee share trusts | (3) | (3) |
Capital expenditure: maintenance and key money | (47) | (44) |
_____ | _____ | |
Free cash flow | 261 | 204 |
_____ | _____ |
6 months ended 30 June | ||
2017 | ||
2018 | Restated | |
$m | $m | |
Net financial expenses | ||
Financial income | 2 | 2 |
Financial expenses | (40) | (36) |
_____ | _____ | |
Net financial expenses | (38) | (34) |
Adjusted for: | ||
Interest payable on balances with the System Fund | (6) | (3) |
Capitalised interest relating to System Fund assets | (3) | (3) |
_____ | _____ | |
Underlying interest | (47) | (40) |
_____ | _____ |
2018 6 months ended 30 June $m | 2017 6 months ended 30 JuneRestated*$m | ||||||
Continuing operations | |||||||
Revenue from fee business | 719 | 664 | |||||
Revenue from owned, leased and managed lease hotels | 181 | 174 | |||||
System Fund revenues | 618 | 592 | |||||
Reimbursement of costs | 595 | 534 | |||||
____ | ____ | ||||||
Total revenue (notes 5 and 6) | 2,113 | 1,964 | |||||
Cost of sales | (305) | (278) | |||||
System Fund expenses | (630) | (567) | |||||
Reimbursed costs | (595) | (534) | |||||
Administrative expenses | (155) | (161) | |||||
Share of losses of associates and joint ventures | (3) | - | |||||
Other operating income | 7 | 7 | |||||
Depreciation and amortisation | (38) | (36) | |||||
____ | ____ | ||||||
Operating profit before exceptional items (note 5) | 394 | 395 | |||||
Exceptional items (note 7) | (53) | (4) | |||||
_____ | _____ | ||||||
Operating profit (note 5) | 341 | 391 | |||||
Financial income | 2 | 2 | |||||
Financial expenses | (40) | (36) | |||||
_____ | _____ | ||||||
Profit before tax | 303 | 357 | |||||
Tax (note 8) | (69) | (109) | |||||
_____ | _____ | ||||||
Profit for the period from continuing operations | 234 | 248 | |||||
_____ | _____ | ||||||
Attributable to: | |||||||
Equity holders of the parent | 234 | 248 | |||||
Non-controlling interest | - | - | |||||
_____ | _____ | ||||||
234 | 248 | ||||||
_____ | _____ | ||||||
Earnings per ordinary share (note 9) | |||||||
Continuing and total operations: | |||||||
Basic | 123.2¢ | 126.5¢ | |||||
Diluted | 122.5¢ | 125.3¢ | |||||
Adjusted | 145.8¢ | 113.8¢ | |||||
Adjusted diluted | 145.0¢ | 112.6¢ | |||||
_____ | _____ | ||||||
* Restated for the adoption of IFRS 15 and other presentational changes (see note 2). |
2018 6 months ended 30 June $m | 2017 6 months ended 30 June Restated* $m | ||
Profit for the period | 234 | 248 | |
Other comprehensive income | |||
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss: | |||
Losses on valuation of available-for-sale financial assets, net of related tax of $nil | - | (2) | |
Exchange gains/(losses) on retranslation of foreign operations, including related tax credit of $1m (2017 net of tax credit of $1m) | 18 | (42) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
18 | (44) | ||
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: | |||
Losses on valuation of assets classified as fair value through other comprehensive income, net of related tax of $nil | (7) | - | |
Re-measurement gains on defined benefit plans, net of related tax charge of $2m (2017 $1m) | 7 | - | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Total other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period | 18 | (44) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Total comprehensive income for the period | 252 | 204 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Attributable to: | |||
Equity holders of the parent | 251 | 203 | |
Non-controlling interest | 1 | 1 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
252 | 204 | ||
_____ | _____ |
* Restated for the adoption of IFRS 15 (see note 2). |
6 months ended 30 June 2018 | |||||
Equity share capital | Other reserves* | Retained earnings | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | |
$m | $m | $m | $m | $m | |
At beginning of the period (as previously reported) | 154 | (2,417) | 1,405 | 7 | (851) |
Impact of adopting IFRS 15 (note 2) | - | 4 | (454) | - | (450) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
At beginning of the period (restated for IFRS 15) | 154 | (2,413) | 951 | 7 | (1,301) |
Impact of adopting IFRS 9 (note 2) | - | (18) | 18 | - | - |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
At beginning of period | 154 | (2,431) | 969 | 7 | (1,301) |
Total comprehensive income for the period | - | 10 | 241 | 1 | 252 |
Transfer of treasury shares to employee share trusts | - | (17) | 17 | - | - |
Purchase of own shares by employee share trusts | - | (3) | - | - | (3) |
Release of own shares by employee share trusts | - | 24 | (24) | - | - |
Equity-settled share-based cost | - | - | 19 | - | 19 |
Tax related to share schemes | - | - | 2 | - | 2 |
Equity dividends paid | - | - | (130) | (1) | (131) |
Exchange adjustments | (4) | 4 | - | - | - |
_____ | ______ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
At end of the period | 150 | (2,413) | 1,094 | 7 | (1,162) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
6 months ended 30 June 2017 | |||||
Equity share capital | Other reserves* | Retained earnings | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | |
$m | $m | $m | $m | $m | |
At beginning of the period (as previously reported) | 141 | (2,300) | 1,392 | 8 | (759) |
Impact of adopting IFRS 15 (note 2) | - | 15 | (402) | - | (387) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
At beginning of period (restated) | 141 | (2,285) | 990 | 8 | (1,146) |
Total comprehensive income for the period | - | (45) | 248 | 1 | 204 |
Transfer of treasury shares to employee share trusts | - | (20) | 20 | - | - |
Purchase of own shares by employee share trusts | - | (3) | - | - | (3) |
Release of own shares by employee share trusts | - | 29 | (29) | - | - |
Equity-settled share-based cost | - | - | 12 | - | 12 |
Tax related to share schemes | - | - | 5 | - | 5 |
Equity dividends paid | - | - | (531) | (3) | (534) |
Exchange adjustments | 7 | (7) | - | - | - |
_____ | ______ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
At end of the period | 148 | (2,331) | 715 | 6 | (1,462) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
* | Other reserves comprise the capital redemption reserve, shares held by employee share trusts, other reserves, unrealised gains and losses reserve and currency translation reserve. |
All items above are shown net of tax. |
2018 30 June | 2017 31 December Restated* | |
$m | $m | |
ASSETS | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 417 | 425 |
Goodwill and other intangible assets | 989 | 967 |
Investment in associates and joint ventures | 136 | 141 |
Retirement benefit assets | - | 3 |
Other financial assets | 269 | 228 |
Non-current tax receivable | 24 | 16 |
Deferred tax assets | 68 | 75 |
Contract costs | 54 | 51 |
Contract assets | 252 | 241 |
______ | ______ | |
Total non-current assets | 2,209 | 2,147 |
_____ | _____ | |
Inventories | 3 | 3 |
Contract costs | 4 | 7 |
Contract assets | 18 | 17 |
Trade and other receivables | 675 | 551 |
Current tax receivable | 6 | 101 |
Other financial assets | - | 16 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 233 | 168 |
______ | ______ | |
Total current assets | 939 | 863 |
_____ | _____ | |
Total assets (note 5) | 3,148 | 3,010 |
_____ | _____ | |
LIABILITIES | ||
Loans and other borrowings | (89) | (126) |
Trade and other payables | (502) | (597) |
Deferred revenue | (549) | (490) |
Provisions | (16) | (3) |
Current tax payable | (46) | (64) |
_____ | _____ | |
Total current liabilities | (1,202) | (1,280) |
_____ | _____ | |
Loans and other borrowings | (1,946) | (1,893) |
Retirement benefit obligations | (94) | (104) |
Trade and other payables | (31) | (36) |
Deferred revenue | (907) | (867) |
Provisions | (15) | (5) |
Non-current tax payable | - | (25) |
Deferred tax liabilities | (115) | (101) |
_______ | _______ | |
Total non-current liabilities | (3,108) | (3,031) |
_____ | _____ | |
Total liabilities | (4,310) | (4,311) |
_____ | _____ | |
Net liabilities | (1,162) | (1,301) |
_____ | _____ | |
EQUITY | ||
Equity share capital | 150 | 154 |
Capital redemption reserve | 10 | 10 |
Shares held by employee share trusts | (1) | (5) |
Other reserves | (2,869) | (2,874) |
Unrealised gains and losses reserve | 53 | 79 |
Currency translation reserve | 394 | 377 |
Retained earnings | 1,094 | 951 |
_______ | ________ | |
IHG shareholders' equity | (1,169) | (1,308) |
Non-controlling interest | 7 | 7 |
_______ | _______ | |
Total equity | (1,162) | (1,301) |
_____ | _____ | |
* Restated for the adoption of IFRS 15 (see note 2). |
2018 6 months ended 30 June | 2017 6 months ended 30 June Restated* | ||
$m | $m | ||
Profit for the period | 234 | 248 | |
Adjustments reconciling profit for the period to cash flow from operations before contract acquisition costs (note 11) | 93 | 62 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Cash flow from operations before contract acquisition costs | 327 | 310 | |
Contract acquisition costs | (25) | (24) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Cash flow from operations | 302 | 286 | |
Interest paid | (12) | (10) | |
Interest received | 1 | 1 | |
Tax paid on operating activities | (5) | (50) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Net cash from operating activities | 286 | 227 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Cash flow from investing activities | |||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (16) | (22) | |
Purchase of intangible assets | (56) | (70) | |
Investment in associates and joint ventures | (1) | (47) | |
Investment in other financial assets | (31) | (27) | |
Capitalised interest paid | (3) | (3) | |
Landlord contributions to property, plant and equipment | 3 | 7 | |
Repayments of other financial assets | 2 | 7 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Net cash from investing activities | (102) | (155) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Cash flow from financing activities | |||
Purchase of own shares by employee share trusts | (3) | (3) | |
Dividends paid to shareholders | (130) | (531) | |
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest | (1) | (3) | |
Increase in borrowings | 65 | 395 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Net cash from financing activities | (69) | (142) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts, in the period | 115 | (70) | |
Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts, at beginning of the period | 58 | 117 | |
Exchange rate effects | (13) | 20 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts, at end of the period | 160 | 67 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
1. | Basis of preparation |
These condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority and IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'. Other than the changes described in note 2 below, they have been prepared on a consistent basis using the same accounting policies and methods of computation set out in the InterContinental Hotels Group PLC (the Group or IHG) Annual Report and Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2017. The Directors are satisfied that the Group has sufficient resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future, being a period of not less than 12 months from the date of this report. Accordingly, the condensed interim financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. These condensed interim financial statements are unaudited and do not constitute statutory accounts of the Group within the meaning of Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The auditors have carried out a review of the financial information in accordance with the guidance contained in ISRE 2410 (UK and Ireland) 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Other than line items which have been restated for IFRS 15, financial information for the year ended 31 December 2017 has been extracted from the Group's published financial statements for that year which were prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified with no reference to matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis and no statement under s498(2) or s498(3) of the Companies Act 2006. |
As reported | IFRS 15 - Core IHG | IFRS 15 - System Fund | Other changes (note 3) | As restated | |
$m | $m | $m | $m | $m | |
Revenue from fee business | 766 | (11) | - | (91) | 664 |
Revenue from owned, leased and managed lease hotels | 91 | 3 | - | 80 | 174 |
System Fund revenues | - | - | 581 | 11 | 592 |
Reimbursement of costs | - | 534 | - | - | 534 |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
Total revenue | 857 | 526 | 581 | - | 1,964 |
Cost of sales | (291) | 2 | - | 11 | (278) |
System Fund expenses | - | - | (556) | (11) | (567) |
Reimbursed costs | - | (534) | - | - | (534) |
Administrative expenses | (156) | (5) | - | - | (161) |
Other operating income | 7 | - | - | - | 7 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (47) | 11 | - | - | (36) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
Operating profit before exceptional items | 370 | - | 25 | - | 395 |
Exceptional items | (4) | - | - | - | (4) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
Operating profit | 366 | - | 25 | - | 391 |
Financial income | 2 | - | - | - | 2 |
Financial expenses | (42) | - | 6 | - | (36) |
Tax | (107) | 1 | (3) | - | (109) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |
Profit after tax | 219 | 1 | 28 | - | 248 |
____ | ____ | ____ | ____ | ____ |
As reported $m | IFRS 15 adoption $m | As restated $m | |
Profit for the period | 219 | 29 | 248 |
Exchange losses on retranslation of foreign operations, net of related tax credit of $1m | (35) | (7) | (42) |
Losses on valuation of available-for-sale financial assets, net of related tax of $nil | (2) | - | (2) |
____ | ____ | ____ | |
Total comprehensive income for the period | 182 | 22 | 204 |
____ | ____ | ____ |
As reported $m | IFRS 15 adoption $m | As restated $m | |
Goodwill and other intangible assets | 1,467 | (500) | 967 |
Contract costs | - | 51 | 51 |
Contract assets | - | 241 | 241 |
Deferred tax assets | 56 | 19 | 75 |
Other non-current assets | 813 | - | 813 |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Total non-current assets | 2,336 | (189) | 2,147 |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Contract costs | - | 7 | 7 |
Contract assets | - | 17 | 17 |
Other current assets | 839 | - | 839 |
________ | _______ | _________ | |
Total current assets | 839 | 24 | 863 |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Total assets | 3,175 | (165) | 3,010 |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Loyalty programme liability | (343) | 343 | - |
Trade and other payables | (768) | 171 | (597) |
Deferred revenue | - | (490) | (490) |
Other current liabilities | (193) | - | (193) |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Total current liabilities | (1,304) | 24 | (1,280) |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Loyalty programme liability | (417) | 417 | - |
Trade and other payables | (121) | 85 | (36) |
Deferred revenue | - | (867) | (867) |
Deferred tax liabilities | (157) | 56 | (101) |
Other non-current liabilities | (2,027) | - | (2,027) |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Total non-current liabilities | (2,722) | (309) | (3,031) |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Total liabilities | (4,026) | (285) | (4,311) |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
Net liabilities | (851) | (450) | (1,301) |
________ | ________ | ________ | |
Equity share capital | 154 | - | 154 |
Capital redemption reserve | 10 | - | 10 |
Shares held by employee share trusts | (5) | - | (5) |
Other reserves | (2,874) | - | (2,874) |
Unrealised gains and losses reserve | 79 | - | 79 |
Currency translation reserve | 373 | 4 | 377 |
Retained earnings | 1,405 | (454) | 951 |
________ | _______ | ________ | |
IHG shareholders' equity | (858) | (450) | (1,308) |
Non-controlling interest | 7 | - | 7 |
________ | ________ | ________ | |
Total equity | (851) | (450) | (1,301) |
________ | ________ | ________ | |
As reported $m | IFRS 15 adoption $m | As restated $m | |
Profit for the period | 219 | 29 | 248 |
Adjustments reconciling profit for the period to cash flow from operations before contract acquisition costs | 94 | (32) | 62 |
_____ | _____ | _____ | |
Cash flow from operations before contract acquisition costs | 313 | (3) | 310 |
Contract acquisition costs | - | (24) | (24) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | |
Cash flow from operations | 313 | (27) | 286 |
Interest paid | (13) | 3 | (10) |
Interest received | 1 | - | 1 |
Tax paid on operating activities | (50) | - | (50) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | |
Net cash from operating activities | 251 | (24) | 227 |
_____ | _____ | _____ | |
Purchase of intangible assets | (94) | 24 | (70) |
Other cash flows from investing activities | (85) | - | (85) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | |
Net cash from investing activities | (179) | 24 | (155) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | |
Net cash from financing activities | (142) | - | (142) |
_____ | _____ | _____ | |
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts, in the period | (70) | - | (70) |
Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts, at beginning of the period | 117 | - | 117 |
Exchange rate effects | 20 | - | 20 |
_____ | _____ | _____ | |
Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts, at end of the period | 67 | - | 67 |
_____ | _____ | _____ |
As reported cents | IFRS 15 adoption cents | As restated cents | |
Basic earnings per ordinary share | 111.7 | 14.8 | 126.5 |
Diluted earnings per ordinary share | 110.6 | 14.7 | 125.3 |
Managed leases $m | InterContinental Reservations $m | Total $m | |||||
Revenue from fee business | (80) | (11) | (91) | ||||
Revenue from owned, leased and managed lease hotels | 80 | - | 80 | ||||
System Fund revenues | - | 11 | 11 | ||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | |||||
Total revenue | - | - | - | ||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | |||||
Cost of sales | - | 11 | 11 | ||||
System Fund expenses | - | (11) | (11) | ||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | |||||
Operating profit | - | - | - | ||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | |||||
4. | Exchange rates |
The results of operations have been translated into US dollars at the average rates of exchange for the period. In the case of sterling, the translation rate is $1 = £0.73 (2017 $1 = £0.79). In the case of the euro, the translation rate is $1 = €0.83 (2017 $1 = €0.92). Assets and liabilities have been translated into US dollars at the rates of exchange on the last day of the period. In the case of sterling, the translation rate is $1 = £0.76 (2017 30 June $1 = £0.77; 31 December $1 = £0.74). In the case of the euro, the translation rate is $1 = €0.86 (2017 30 June $1 = €0.88; 31 December $1 = €0.83). |
Revenue | 2018 6 months ended 30 June | 2017 6 months ended 30 June Restated | |
$m | $m | ||
Americas | 514 | 491 | |
EMEAA | 233 | 215 | |
Greater China | 69 | 55 | |
Central | 84 | 77 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Revenue from reportable segments | 900 | 838 | |
System Fund revenues | 618 | 592 | |
Reimbursement of costs | 595 | 534 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Total revenue | 2,113 | 1,964 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
All results relate to continuing operations. |
Profit | 2018 6 months ended 30 June $m | 2017 6 months ended 30 June Restated $m | |
Americas | 328 | 318 | |
EMEAA | 94 | 78 | |
Greater China | 32 | 24 | |
Central | (48) | (50) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Reportable segments' operating profit | 406 | 370 | |
System Fund | (12) | 25 | |
____ | ____ | ||
Operating profit before exceptional items | 394 | 395 | |
Exceptional items (note 7) | (53) | (4) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Operating profit | 341 | 391 | |
Net financial expenses | (38) | (34) | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Profit before tax | 303 | 357 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
All results relate to continuing operations. |
Assets | 2018 30 June $m | 2017 31 December Restated $m | |
Americas | 1,640 | 1,500 | |
EMEAA | 514 | 504 | |
Greater China | 103 | 105 | |
Central | 560 | 541 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Segment assets | 2,817 | 2,650 | |
Unallocated assets: | |||
Non-current tax receivable | 24 | 16 | |
Deferred tax assets | 68 | 75 | |
Current tax receivable | 6 | 101 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 233 | 168 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Total assets | 3,148 | 3,010 | |
_____ | _____ |
6 months ended 30 June 2018 | ||||||||
Americas $m | EMEAA $m | Greater China $m | Central $m | Total $m | ||||
Franchise and base management fees | 405 | 110 | 46 | - | 561 | |||
Incentive management fees | 8 | 43 | 23 | - | 74 | |||
Central revenues | - | - | - | 84 | 84 | |||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||
Revenue from fee business | 413 | 153 | 69 | 84 | 719 | |||
Revenue from owned, leased and managed lease hotels | 101 | 80 | - | - | 181 | |||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||
514 | 233 | 69 | 84 | 900 | ||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |||||
System Fund revenues | 618 | |||||||
Reimbursement of costs | 595 | |||||||
_____ | ||||||||
Total revenue | 2,113 | |||||||
_____ | ||||||||
6 months ended 30 June 2017 | |||||||||||
Americas $m | EMEAA $m | Greater China $m | Central $m | Total $m | |||||||
Franchise and base management fees | 390 | 95 | 35 | - | 520 | ||||||
Incentive management fees | 6 | 41 | 20 | - | 67 | ||||||
Central revenues | - | - | - | 77 | 77 | ||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |||||||
Revenue from fee business | 396 | 136 | 55 | 77 | 664 | ||||||
Revenue from owned, leased and managed lease hotels | 95 | 79 | - | - | 174 | ||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |||||||
491 | 215 | 55 | 77 | 838 | |||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||||
System Fund revenues | 592 | ||||||||||
Reimbursement of costs | 534 | ||||||||||
_____ | |||||||||||
Total revenue | 1,964 | ||||||||||
_____ | |||||||||||
7. | Exceptional items | ||||
2018 6 months ended 30 June $m | 2017 6 months ended 30 June $m | ||||
Exceptional items before tax | |||||
Administrative expenses: | |||||
Reorganisation costs (a) | (32) | - | |||
Acquisition and integration costs (b) | (6) | (4) | |||
Pension settlement cost (c) | (15) | - | |||
_____ | _____ | ||||
(53) | (4) | ||||
_____ | _____ | ||||
Tax | |||||
Tax on exceptional items (d) | 13 | 1 | |||
_____ | _____ |
All items above relate to continuing operations. These items are treated as exceptional by reason of their size or nature. | ||
a) | In September 2017, the Group launched a comprehensive efficiency programme which will fund a series of new strategic initiatives to drive an acceleration in IHG's future growth. The programme is centred around strengthening the Group's organisational structure to redeploy resources to leverage scale in the highest opportunity markets and segments. The programme is expected to be completed in 2019. Included in the $32m cost are consultancy fees of $15m and severance costs of $11m. An additional $30m has been charged to the System Fund. | |
b) | In 2018, relates to the acquisitions of Regent and the UK portfolio (see note 17) and, in 2017, related to the integration of Kimpton into the operations of the Group. Kimpton was acquired on 16 January 2015 and the integration programme was completed in 2017. | |
c) | Arises from the termination of the US funded Inter-Continental Hotels Pension Plan which involved certain qualifying members receiving lump-sum cash-out payments with the remaining pension obligations subject to a buy-out by an insurance provider through the purchase of a group annuity contract. | |
d) | Relates to tax impacts in relation to the above. | |
8. | Tax |
The tax charge on profit for the period from continuing operations, excluding the impact of exceptional items (see note 7), has been calculated using an interim effective tax rate of 23% (2017 32%) analysed as follows: |
2018 | 2018 | 2018 | 2017 Restated | 2017 Restated | 2017 Restated | |||
6 months ended 30 June | Profit $m | Tax $m | Tax rate | Profit $m | Tax $m | Tax rate | ||
Before exceptional items and System Fund | 359 | (82) | 23% | 330 | (107) | 32% | ||
System Fund (including interest) | (3) | - | 31 | (3) | ||||
Exceptional items (note 7) | (53) | 13 | (4) | 1 | ||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |||||
303 | (69) | 357 | (109) | |||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | |||||
Analysed as: | ||||||||
UK tax | (6) | (6) | ||||||
Foreign tax | (63) | (103) | ||||||
_____ | _____ | |||||||
(69) | (109) | |||||||
_____ | _____ | |||||||
9. | Earnings per ordinary share |
Basic earnings per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the profit for the period available for IHG equity holders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, excluding investment in own shares, in issue during the period. Diluted earnings per ordinary share is calculated by adjusting basic earnings per ordinary share to reflect the notional impact of the weighted average number of dilutive ordinary share awards outstanding during the period. Adjusted earnings per ordinary share* is disclosed in order to show performance undistorted by exceptional items, to give a more meaningful comparison of the Group's performance. Additionally, following the adoption of IFRS 15, earnings attributable to the System Fund are excluded from the calculation of adjusted earnings per ordinary share, as IHG has an agreement with the IHG Owners Association to spend Fund income for the benefit of hotels in the IHG System such that the Group does not make a gain or loss from operating the Fund. IHG also records an interest charge on the outstanding cash balance relating to the IHG Rewards Club programme. These interest payments are recognised as interest income for the Fund and interest expense for IHG. The System Fund also benefits from the capitalisation of interest related to the development of the next-generation Guest Reservation System. As the Fund is included on the Group income statement, these amounts are included in the reported net Group financial expenses. Given that all results related to the System Fund are excluded from the calculation of adjusted earnings per ordinary share, these interest amounts are deducted from profit available for equity holders. |
Continuing and total operations | 2018 6 months ended 30 June | 2017 6 months ended 30 June Restated | ||
Basic earnings per ordinary share | ||||
Profit available for equity holders ($m) | 234 | 248 | ||
Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions) | 190 | 196 | ||
Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents) | 123.2 | 126.5 | ||
_____ | _____ | |||
Diluted earnings per ordinary share | ||||
Profit available for equity holders ($m) | 234 | 248 | ||
Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions) | 191 | 198 | ||
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents) | 122.5 | 125.3 | ||
_____ | _____ | |||
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share | ||||
Profit available for equity holders ($m) | 234 | 248 | ||
Adjusting items ($m): | ||||
System Fund revenues and expenses | 12 | (25) | ||
Interest attributable to the System Fund | (9) | (6) | ||
Tax attributable to the System Fund | - | 3 | ||
Exceptional items before tax (note 7) | 53 | 4 | ||
Tax on exceptional items (note 7) | (13) | (1) | ||
_____ | _____ | |||
Adjusted earnings ($m) | 277 | 223 | ||
Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions) | 190 | 196 | ||
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share (cents) | 145.8 | 113.8 | ||
_____ | _____ | |||
Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions) | 191 | 198 | ||
Adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents) | 145.0 | 112.6 | ||
_____ | _____ |
The diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares is calculated as: | ||||
2018 millions | 2017 millions | |||
Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares | 190 | 196 | ||
Dilutive potential ordinary shares | 1 | 2 | ||
_____ | _____ | |||
191 | 198 | |||
_____ | _____ |
10. | Dividends and shareholder returns | ||||||||
2018 cents per share | 2017 cents per share | 2018 $m | 2017 $m | ||||||
Paid during the period: | |||||||||
Final (declared for previous year) | 71.0 | 64.0 | 130 | 127 | |||||
Special | - | 202.5 | - | 404 | |||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||
71.0 | 266.5 | 130 | 531 | ||||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||
Proposed for the period: | |||||||||
Interim | 36.3 | 33.0 | 69 | 62* | |||||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||||||
* Amount paid. | |||||||||
The total number of shares held as treasury shares at 30 June 2018 was 6.9m. | |||||||||
2018 6 months ended 30 June | 2017 6 months ended 30 June Restated | ||
$m | $m | ||
Profit for the period | 234 | 248 | |
Adjustments for: | |||
Net financial expenses | 38 | 34 | |
Income tax charge | 69 | 109 | |
Depreciation and amortisation | 38 | 36 | |
System Fund depreciation and amortisation | 16 | 17 | |
Exceptional items | 83 | 4 | |
Equity-settled share-based cost | 19 | 13 | |
Other non-cash items | 12 | 7 | |
Dividends from associates and joint ventures | 2 | 2 | |
Increase in deferred revenue | 100 | 53 | |
Increase in contract costs | - | (1) | |
Retirement benefit contributions, net of costs | (12) | - | |
Other changes in net working capital | (217) | (208) | |
Cash flows relating to exceptional items | (55) | (4) | |
_____ | -- | ||
Total adjustments | 93 | 62 | |
_____ | _____ | ||
Cash flow from operations before contract acquisition costs | 327 | 310 | |
_____ | _____ |
12. | Net debt | ||||
2018 30 June | 2017 31 December | ||||
$m | $m | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 233 | 168 | |||
Loans and other borrowings - current | (89) | (126) | |||
Loans and other borrowings - non-current | (1,946) | (1,893) | |||
_____ | _____ | ||||
Net debt* | (1,802) | (1,851) | |||
_____ | _____ | ||||
Finance lease obligation included above | (233) | (231) | |||
_____ | _____ | ||||
* See the Use of Non-GAAP measures section in the Interim Management Report. | |||||
13. | Movement in net debt | ||||
2018 6 months ended 30 June | 2017 6 months ended 30 June | ||||
$m | $m | ||||
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts | 115 | (70) | |||
Add back cash flows in respect of other components of net debt: | |||||
Increase in other borrowings | (65) | (395) | |||
_____ | _____ | ||||
Decrease/(increase) in net debt arising from cash flows | 50 | (465) | |||
Non-cash movements: | |||||
Finance lease obligations | (2) | (2) | |||
Increase in accrued interest | (23) | (21) | |||
Exchange and other adjustments | 24 | (62) | |||
_____ | _____ | ||||
Decrease/(increase) in net debt | 49 | (550) | |||
Net debt at beginning of the period | (1,851) | (1,506) | |||
_____ | _____ | ||||
Net debt at end of the period | (1,802) | (2,056) | |||
_____ | _____ |
14. | Fair values | ||||
The table below compares carrying amounts and fair values of the Group's financial assets and liabilities at 30 June 2018: | |||||
2018 30 June Carrying value $m | 2018 30 June Fair value $m | 2017 31 December Carrying value $m | 2017 31 December Fair value $m | ||
Financial assets: | |||||
Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 120 | 120 | - | - | |
Equity securities available-for-sale | - | - | 127 | 127 | |
Financial assets measured at amortised cost | 149 | 149 | - | - | |
Loans and receivables | - | - | 117 | 117 | |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||
269 | 269 | 244 | 244 | ||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||
Financial liabilities: | |||||
£400m 3.875% bonds 2022 | (534) | (568) | (538) | (593) | |
£300m 3.75% bonds 2025 | (403) | (420) | (406) | (441) | |
£350m 2.125% bonds 2026 | (464) | (437) | (472) | (454) | |
Finance lease obligations | (233) | (308) | (231) | (318) | |
Unsecured bank loans | (328) | (328) | (262) | (262) | |
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ | ||
(1,962) | (2,061) | (1,909) | (2,068) | ||
_____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
Cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, bank overdrafts, trade and other payables and provisions are excluded from the above tables as their fair value approximates book value. The fair value of financial assets measured at amortised cost approximates book value based on prevailing market rates. The fair value of the £400m, £300m and £350m bonds is based on their quoted market price. The fair value of finance lease obligations is calculated by discounting future cash flows at prevailing interest rates. The fair value of unsecured bank loans approximates book value as interest rates reset to market rates on a frequent basis. Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are held in the Group statement of financial position at fair value as set out in the following table. | |||||
30 June 2018 | Level 1 $m | Level 2 $m | Level 3 $m | Total $m | |
Assets | |||||
Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income: | |||||
Quoted equity shares | 8 | - | - | 8 | |
Unquoted equity shares | - | - | 112 | 112 | |
31 December 2017 | Level 1 $m | Level 2 $m | Level 3 $m | Total $m | |
Assets | |||||
Equity securities available-for-sale: | |||||
Quoted equity shares | 10 | - | - | 10 | |
Unquoted equity shares | - | - | 117 | 117 | |
Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly. Level 3: techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data. | |||||
The Level 3 equity securities relate to investments in unlisted shares which are valued either by applying an average price-earnings (P/E) ratio for a competitor group to the earnings generated by the investment, or by reference to share of net assets if the investment is currently loss-making or a recent property valuation is available. The average P/E ratio for the period was 25.0 (31 December 2017 30.7) and a non-marketability factor of 30% (31 December 2017 30%) was applied. A 10% increase in the average P/E ratio would result in a $2m increase (31 December 2017 $2m) in the fair value of the investments and a 10% decrease in the average P/E ratio would result in a $2m decrease (31 December 2017 $2m) in the fair value of the investments. A 10% increase in net assets would result in a $8m increase (31 December 2017 $7m) in the fair value of investments and a 10% decrease in net assets would result in a $8m decrease (31 December 2017 $7m) in the fair value of the investments. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements during the period and no transfers into and out of Level 3. The following table reconciles movements in instruments classified as Level 3 during the period: | |||||
$m | |||||
At 1 January 2018 | 117 | ||||
Additions | 1 | ||||
Valuation losses recognised in other comprehensive income | (5) | ||||
Exchange and other adjustments | (1) | ||||
____ | |||||
At 30 June 2018 | 112 | ||||
_____ |
15. | Commitments and guarantees |
At 30 June 2018, the amount contracted for but not provided for in the financial statements for expenditure on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets was $126m (31 December 2017 $104m). The Group has also committed to invest in a number of its associates, with an estimated outstanding commitment of $5m at 30 June 2018 based on current forecasts (31 December 2017 $33m); a $25m funding deposit was made in respect of an associate investment during the period. A loan facility of $5m (31 December 2017 $5m) has also been made available to a hotel owner which remained undrawn at 30 June 2018. In limited cases, the Group may provide performance guarantees to third-party hotel owners to secure management contracts. At 30 June 2018, the amount provided in the financial statements was $4m (31 December 2017 $6m) and the maximum unprovided exposure under such guarantees was $48m (31 December 2017 $31m). The Group may guarantee bank loans made to facilitate third-party ownership of hotels in which the Group has an equity interest. At 30 June 2018, there were guarantees of $54m in place (31 December 2017 $54m). |
16. | Contingencies Security incidents |
In respect of the Kimpton and Americas Security Incidents (see page 139 of the IHG Annual Report and Form 20-F 2017), $5m remains the best estimate of the cost of reimbursing the impacted card networks for counterfeit fraud losses and related expenses, based on settlements agreed to date and potential new claims. This estimate involves significant judgement based on currently available information and remains subject to change as new claims are made and new information comes to light. The Group may be exposed to investigations regarding compliance with applicable State and Federal data security standards, and legal action from individuals and organisations impacted by the security incidents. Due to the general nature of the regulatory enquires received and class action filings to date, it is not practicable to make a reliable estimate of the possible financial effects of any such claims on the Group at this time. To date, four lawsuits have been filed against IHG entities relating to the security incidents with one having being withdrawn by the plaintiff. In respect of the $5m provided in the Financial Statements, it is expected that a proportion will be recoverable under the Group's insurance programmes although this, together with any potential recoveries in respect of the contingent liabilities detailed above, will be subject to specific agreement with the relevant insurance providers. Other From time to time, the Group is subject to legal proceedings the ultimate outcome of each being always subject to many uncertainties inherent in litigation. The Group has also given warranties in respect of the disposal of certain of its former subsidiaries. It is the view of the Directors that, other than to the extent that liabilities have been provided for in these financial statements, it is not possible to quantify any loss to which these proceedings or claims under these warranties may give rise, however, as at the date of reporting, the Group does not believe that the outcome of these matters will have a material effect on the Group's financial position. Tax related developments during the first half of 2018 have confirmed that the Group no longer considers itself at risk of exposure to the outcome of the EU's State Aid investigation into the UK's Controlled Foreign Company rules. At 30 June 2018, the Group had no other contingent liabilities (31 December 2017 $nil). |
17. | Events after the reporting period |
On 1 July 2018, the Group completed the acquisition of a 51% controlling interest in a joint venture with Formosa International Hotels Corporation to acquire the Regent Hotels and Resorts brand and associated management contracts ('Regent'). Regent is a leading luxury hotel brand which adds to IHG's brand portfolio at the top end of the luxury segment. The consideration comprises $39m in cash paid in three tranches of $13m; the first was paid on completion, the second is due in 2021 and the third in 2024. The Group also has the option to acquire the remaining 49% stake in a phased manner from 2026 via a combination of put and call options. The assets and liabilities acquired largely comprise intangible assets, being the Regent brand and management contracts, and goodwill. On 25 July 2018, the Group completed a deal to operate nine hotels under long-term leases from Covivio (formerly Foncière des Régions), which currently operate under the Principal and De Vere Hotels brands. The deal establishes IHG as the leading luxury hotel operator in the UK. Over the next one to two years, the hotels will be rebranded to other brands in IHG's luxury and upscale portfolio. Consideration of £7m was paid on completion and a stamp duty liability of £10m will be settled post-completion. The assets and liabilities acquired initially identified comprise hotel operating assets, net working capital liabilities and goodwill. Completion of the acquisition of a further three leased hotels from Covivio is expected in the coming weeks. Due to the close proximity of the acquisition dates to the date of these financial statements, the initial accounting for the business combinations is incomplete and the Group is unable to provide a quantification of the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities. The fair value exercise, which is dependent on the receipt of third party valuation reports, is ongoing and the Group will include the acquisition balance sheets in its full-year results for 2018. Acquisition transaction costs of $6m were incurred in the six months ended 30 June 2018 (see note 7), of which $5m was paid in the period. |
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS GROUP PLC |
Introduction We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2018 which comprises the Group income statement, Group statement of comprehensive income, Group statement of changes in equity, Group statement of financial position, Group statement of cash flows and the related notes 1 to 17. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements. This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed. Directors' Responsibilities The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority. As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union. Our Responsibility Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review. Scope of Review We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion. Conclusion Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2018 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority. Ernst & Young LLP London 6 August 2018 |
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC | ||
(Registrant) | ||
By: | /s/ F. Cuttell | |
Name: | F. CUTTELL | |
Title: | ASSISTANT COMPANY SECRETARY | |
Date: | 07 August 2018 | |