Financial Summary
All comparative percentages are on a year-over-year basis unless otherwise noted.
Q1 FY 2024 Highlights
Revenue — Total revenue was $14.7 billion, up 8%, with product revenue up 9% and service revenue up 4%. Revenue by geographic segment was: Americas up 14%, EMEA flat, and APJC was down 3%. Product revenue performance reflected growth in Networking up 10%, Security up 4%, Observability up 21% and Collaboration up 3%.
Gross Margin — On a GAAP basis, total gross margin, product gross margin, and service gross margin were 65.2%, 64.5%, and 67.3%, respectively, as compared with 61.2%, 59.2%, and 67.3%, respectively, in the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
On a non-GAAP basis, total gross margin, product gross margin, and service gross margin were 67.1%, 66.5%, and 69.0%, respectively, as compared with 63.0%, 61.0%, and 68.8%, respectively, in the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
Total gross margins by geographic segment were: 66.2% for the Americas, 69.5% for EMEA and 67.0% for APJC.
Operating Expenses — On a GAAP basis, operating expenses were $5.3 billion, up 10%, and were 36.0% of revenue. Non-GAAP operating expenses were $4.5 billion, up 5%, and were 30.5% of revenue.
Operating Income — GAAP operating income was $4.3 billion, up 21%, with GAAP operating margin of 29.2%. Non-GAAP operating income was $5.4 billion, up 24%, with non-GAAP operating margin at 36.6%.
Provision for Income Taxes — The GAAP tax provision rate was 18.1%. The non-GAAP tax provision rate was 19.0%.
Net Income and EPS — On a GAAP basis, net income was $3.6 billion, an increase of 36%, and EPS was $0.89, an increase of 37%. On a non-GAAP basis, net income was $4.5 billion, an increase of 28%, and EPS was $1.11, an increase of 29%.
Cash Flow from Operating Activities — $2.4 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2024, a decrease of 40% compared with $4.0 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2023, primarily due to the timing of tax payments.
Balance Sheet and Other Financial Highlights
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Investments — $23.5 billion at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2024, compared with $26.1 billion at the end of fiscal 2023.
Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) — $34.8 billion, up 12% in total, with 51% of this amount to be recognized as revenue over the next 12 months. Product RPO were up 14% and service RPO were up 11%.
Deferred Revenue — $25.7 billion, up 11% in total, with deferred product revenue up 12%. Deferred service revenue was up 11%.
Capital Allocation — In the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we returned $2.8 billion to stockholders through share buybacks and dividends. We declared and paid a cash dividend of $0.39 per common share, or $1.6 billion, and repurchased approximately 23 million shares of common stock under our stock repurchase program at an average price of $54.53 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $1.3 billion. The remaining authorized amount for stock repurchases under the program is $9.7 billion with no termination date.
Acquisitions
In the first quarter of fiscal 2024, our closed acquisitions include:
| • | | Accedian, a privately held network performance monitoring company |
| • | | Working Group Two, a privately held company that developed a cloud native mobile services platform |
| • | | Oort, Inc., a privately held company focused on identity threat detection and response technology |
| • | | SamKnows, a privately held broadband network monitoring company |
| • | | Code BGP, Inc., a privately held border gateway protocol monitoring company |
Cisco’s Intent to Acquire Splunk
On September 21, 2023, we announced our intent to acquire Splunk Inc., a public cybersecurity and observability company. The acquisition is expected to close by the end of the third quarter of calendar year 2024, subject to regulatory approval and other customary closing conditions including approval by Splunk shareholders.
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