UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2017.
OR
¨ | Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-18275
ITEX CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | | 93-0922994 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
15900 SE Eastgate Way, Suite 100, Bellevue, WA 98008-6418 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Registrant’s telephone number including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ No¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yesþ No¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | | Accelerated filer | ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | þ |
Emerging growth company | ¨ | | | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes¨ Noþ
As of April 30, 2017, we had 2,055,072shares of common stock outstanding (including unvested restricted stock).
ITEX CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
| | April 30, 2017 | | | July 31, 2016 | |
ASSETS | | (unaudited) | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 3,828 | | | $ | 3,235 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $406 and $408 | | | 793 | | | | 429 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 137 | | | | 183 | |
Loans and advances | | | 4 | | | | 4 | |
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance of $136 | | | 414 | | | | 414 | |
Notes receivable | | | 210 | | | | 283 | |
Other current assets | | | 32 | | | | 4 | |
Total current assets | | | 5,418 | | | | 4,552 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $304 and $353 | | | 4 | | | | 16 | |
Goodwill | | | 1,441 | | | | 1,441 | |
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance of $730 and net of current portion | | | 1,930 | | | | 2,220 | |
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $3,415 and $3,380 | | | 13 | | | | 48 | |
Notes receivable, net of current portion | | | 354 | | | | 592 | |
Other long-term assets | | | 23 | | | | 25 | |
Total assets | | $ | 9,183 | | | $ | 8,894 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts and other expenses payable | | | 51 | | | | 37 | |
Commissions payable to brokers | | | 408 | | | | 233 | |
Accrued commissions to brokers | | | 474 | | | | 654 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 270 | | | | 254 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 21 | | | | 25 | |
Advance payments | | | 111 | | | | 114 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 1,335 | | | | 1,317 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Other long-term liabilities - deferred rent | | | 39 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,374 | | | | 1,317 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 9,000 shares authorized; 1,941 shares and 1,948 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 19 | | | | 20 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 22,452 | | | | 22,497 | |
Stockholder notes receivable | | | - | | | | (3 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (14,662 | ) | | | (14,937 | ) |
Total stockholders' equity | | | 7,809 | | | | 7,577 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 9,183 | | | $ | 8,894 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ITEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| | Three months Ended April 30, | | | Nine months Ended April 30, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marketplace revenue and other revenue | | $ | 2,369 | | | $ | 2,627 | | | $ | 7,732 | | | $ | 8,420 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of Marketplace revenue | | | 1,444 | | | | 1,590 | | | | 4,794 | | | | 5,192 | |
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | | | 404 | | | | 447 | | | | 1,289 | | | | 1,388 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 239 | | | | 208 | | | | 849 | | | | 918 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 15 | | | | 20 | | | | 48 | | | | 63 | |
| | | 2,102 | | | | 2,265 | | | | 6,980 | | | | 7,561 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | | 267 | | | | 362 | | | | 752 | | | | 859 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest, net | | | 9 | | | | 14 | | | | 34 | | | | 45 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 9 | | | | 14 | | | | 34 | | | | 45 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 276 | | | | 376 | | | | 786 | | | | 904 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense | | | 106 | | | | 125 | | | | 303 | | | | 301 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 170 | | | $ | 251 | | | $ | 483 | | | $ | 603 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.13 | | | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.31 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.13 | | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.31 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 1,954 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 1,957 | | | | 1,923 | |
Diluted | | | 1,965 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 1,972 | | | | 1,923 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ITEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2017
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | Common Stock | | | Additional Paid-in | | | Stockholder Note | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | Capital | | | Receivable | | | Deficit | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at July 31, 2016 | | | 1,948 | | | $ | 20 | | | $ | 22,497 | | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | (14,937 | ) | | $ | 7,577 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock repurchased and retired | | | (26 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (98 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (99 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
payments on stockholder notes receivable | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3 | | | | - | | | | 3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock based compensation expense | | | 19 | | | | - | | | | 53 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 53 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividend payment | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (208 | ) | | | (208 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 483 | | | | 483 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at April 30, 2017 | | | 1,941 | | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 22,452 | | | $ | - | | | $ | (14,662 | ) | | $ | 7,809 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ITEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
| | Nine months ended April 30, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | (unaudited) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 483 | | | $ | 603 | |
Items to reconcile to net cash provided by operations: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 48 | | | | 63 | |
Stock based compensation | | | 53 | | | | 232 | |
Bad debt expense | | | 162 | | | | 159 | |
Change in deferred income taxes | | | 290 | | | | 307 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (526 | ) | | | (657 | ) |
Prepaid expenses | | | 46 | | | | 26 | |
Loans and advances | | | - | | | | (1 | ) |
Other assets | | | (26 | ) | | | (13 | ) |
Accounts payable and other expenses | | | 14 | | | | (2 | ) |
Commissions payable to brokers | | | 175 | | | | 164 | |
Accrued commissions to brokers | | | (180 | ) | | | (125 | ) |
Accrued expenses | | | 16 | | | | 41 | |
Deferred revenue | | | (4 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
Advance payments | | | (3 | ) | | | 17 | |
Long-term liabilities | | | 39 | | | | - | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 587 | | | | 810 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of property and equipment | | | (1 | ) | | | (2 | ) |
Payments received from notes receivable | | | 311 | | | | 214 | |
Advances on loans | | | - | | | | (60 | ) |
Net cash provided by provided by investing activities | | | 310 | | | | 152 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Principal payments on Broker notes receivable | | | 3 | | | | 2 | |
Repurchase of Common stock | | | (99 | ) | | | (106 | ) |
Cash dividend paid to Common Shareholders | | | (208 | ) | | | (208 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (304 | ) | | | (312 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in cash | | | 593 | | | | 650 | |
Cash at beginning of period | | | 3,235 | | | | 2,047 | |
Cash at end of period | | $ | 3,828 | | | $ | 2,697 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental cash flow information: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for taxes | | $ | 44 | | | $ | 23 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ITEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF OUR COMPANY AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (In thousands, except per share amounts)
Description of our Company
ITEX Corporation (“ITEX”, “Company”, “we” or “us”) was incorporated in October 1985 in the State of Nevada. Through our independent licensed broker and franchise network (individually, “broker,” and together the “Broker Network”) in the United States and Canada, we operate a “Marketplace” in which products and services are exchanged by Marketplace members utilizing “ITEX dollars”. ITEX dollars are only usable in the Marketplace and allows thousands of member businesses (our “members”) to acquire products and services without exchanging cash. We administer the Marketplace and provide record-keeping and payment transaction processing services for our members.
Unaudited Interim Financial Information
We have prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim financial reporting. These consolidated financial statements are unaudited and, in our opinion, include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals necessary for a fair presentation of our consolidated balance sheets, operating results, and cash flows for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in Item 8 of Part II, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,” of our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on October 19, 2016.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ITEX Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary BXI Exchange, Inc. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
Management has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Income Per Share
We prepare our financial statements using both basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share excludes potential dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. As of April 30, 2017, we had no contracts to issue common stock. The Company also had 114 unvested shares of restricted stock of which 11 and 15 shares, were dilutive for the three and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2017, respectively.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the denominators used in the computation of net income per common share basic and net income per common share – diluted for the three and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited):
| | Three months Ended April 30, | | | Nine months Ended April 30, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available for common shareholders | | $ | 170 | | | $ | 251 | | | $ | 483 | | | $ | 603 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted avg. outstanding shares of common stock | | | 1,954 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 1,957 | | | | 1,923 | |
Dilutive effect of restricted shares | | | 11 | | | | - | | | | 15 | | | | - | |
Common stock and equivalents | | | 1,965 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 1,972 | | | | 1,923 | |
Earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.13 | | | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.31 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.13 | | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.31 | |
Goodwill
We analyzed goodwill as of April 30, 2017 using the same discounted cash flow methodology and risk-adjusted weighted average cost of cost of capital (WACC) as our year end assessment in addition to evaluating market capitalization and other relevant factors. Our evaluation determined that no indications of impairment were present for goodwill at April 30, 2017.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (ASU 2014-09), which amends the existing accounting standards for revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled when products or services are transferred to customers. In July 2015, the FASB voted to approve a one-year delay of the effective date. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within those annual periods. ASU 2014-09 may be applied retrospectively to each prior period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect recognized as of the date of adoption. In 2016, the FASB issued additional guidance to clarify the implementation guidance. The Company is evaluating the expected impact on its consolidated financial statements. Based on our extensive historical data that is used in establishing our estimates of the ultimate amounts collectible from our customers, we do not believe at this time there will be a material change to the amounts we would be entitled to receive from our customers under the new revenue standard. Accordingly, adoption is not expected to have a significant effect on the Company’s financial statements outside of expanded disclosure requirements.
In November 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2015-17,Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, intended to improve how deferred taxes are classified on organizations’ balance sheets. The ASU eliminates the current requirement for organizations to present deferred tax liabilities and assets as current and noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. Instead, organizations will now be required to classify all deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent. The pronouncement is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual period. The adoption of ASU 2015-17 is not expected to have any material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, which amends the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and creates Topic 842, “Leases.” The new topic supersedes Topic 840, “Leases,” and increases transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and requires disclosures of key information about leasing arrangements. The guidance is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. ASU 2016-02 mandates a modified retrospective transition method. The Company has one operating lease, see Note 2 - Commitments, and at the scheduled adoption date of August 1, 2019 there will be only two and a half years left on the lease. At that time the Company will capitalize the remaining lease balance on its balance sheet with an offsetting liability also recorded. TheAdoption is not expected to have a significant effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In March 2016, the FASB amended the existing accounting standards for stock-based compensation, with Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (ASU 2016-09). The amendments impact several aspects of accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, forfeitures, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. The ASU is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. If early adoption is elected, all amendments must be adopted in the same period. The manner of application varies by each of the provisions of the guidance, with certain provisions applied on a retrospective or modified retrospective approach, while others are applied prospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments and the transition alternatives on its consolidated financial statements, although adoption is not expected to have a significant effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13), an ASU amending the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. The ASU is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted after December 15, 2018. The ASU must be adopted using a modified-retrospective approach. The primary impact this pronouncement will have is on our notes receivable. At the time of adoption on August 1, 2020 we anticipate that the majority of the existing $564 balance of notes receivable will be collected in full. Therefore, the Company does not expect adoption to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 2 – COMMITMENTS
We lease office space in Bellevue, Washington for our corporate headquarters. The Company recognizes rent expense under the agreement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The lease incentive that was part of this lease is reflected as other liabilities – rent expense and amortized as a reduction of rent expense over the lease term. The lease expiration date is March 31, 2022.
The lease expense for our executive office space for the three months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016 was $30 and $23, respectively. For the nine months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016 lease expense was $90 and $65, respectively.
NOTE 3 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND LITIGATION CONTINGENCIES
From time to time we are subject to a variety of claims and litigation incurred in the ordinary course of business. In our opinion, the outcome of our pending legal proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our business operations, results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
Management has regular litigation reviews, including updates from outside counsel, to assess the need for accounting recognition or disclosure of contingencies relating to pending lawsuits. The Company accrues an undiscounted liability for those contingencies where the incurrence of a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The Company does not record liabilities when the likelihood that the liability has been incurred is probable but the amount cannot be reasonably estimated or when the liability is believed to be only reasonably possible or remote. For contingencies where an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible and which are significant, the Company discloses the nature of the contingency and, where feasible, an estimate of the possible loss. For purposes of our litigation contingency disclosures, “significant” includes material matters as well as other items which management believes should be disclosed.
Management judgment is required related to contingent liabilities and the outcome of litigation because both are difficult to predict. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties and unfavorable rulings could occur. Although management currently does not believe resolving any pending proceeding will have a material adverse impact on our financial statements, management’s view of these matters may change in the future.A material adverse impact on our financial statements could occur in the future if the effect of an unfavorable final outcome becomes probable and reasonably estimable.
NOTE 4 – INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense during interim periods is based on applying an estimated annual effective income tax rate to year-to-date income, plus any significant unusual or infrequently occurring items which are recorded in the interim period.
The effective Federal and State tax rate related to our provision for income taxes in the three and nine months ended April 30, 2017 is 38% and 39%, respectively compared to 33% for the three and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2016. The higher rate used in the periods ended April 30, 2017 is due to the prior year permanent differences from the goodwill impairment.
The computation of the annual estimated effective tax rate at each interim period requires certain estimates and significant judgment including, but not limited to, the expected operating income for the year, projections of the proportion of income earned and taxed in various jurisdictions, permanent and temporary differences, and the likelihood of recovering deferred tax assets generated in the current year. The accounting estimates used to compute the provision for income taxes may change as new events occur, more experience is obtained, additional information becomes known or as the tax environment changes.
For the three and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2017, we have recognized income tax expense of $106 and $303, respectively, for our estimated federal and state income tax provision including both current and deferred income taxes. Realization of our deferred tax asset is dependent upon future earnings in specific tax jurisdictions, the timing and amount of which are uncertain. As of April 30, 2017, our net deferred tax asset was $2,344.
We account for any uncertainty in income taxes by recognizing the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. We measure the tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. The application of income tax law is inherently complex. As such, we are required to make subjective assumptions and judgments regarding income tax exposures. The result of the assessment of our tax positions did not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 5 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (in thousands, except per share amounts)
The Company has 5,000 shares of preferred stock authorized at $0.01 par value. No preferred shares were issued or outstanding as of April 30, 2017.
On March 9, 2010, the Company announced a $2,000 stock repurchase program. The program authorizes the repurchase of shares in open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions, has no expiration date, and may be modified or discontinued by the Board of Directors at any time. During the nine-month period ended April 30, 2017, the Company repurchased 26 shares of common stock for $99. During the nine-month period ended April 30, 2016, the Company repurchased 28 shares of common stock for $106.
NOTE 6 – STOCK-BASED PAYMENTS (in thousands, except per share amounts)
We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with the related guidance. Under the fair value recognition provisions, we estimate stock-based compensation cost at the grant date based on the fair value of the award. We recognize that expense ratably over the requisite service period of the award. We recognized $18 and $38 of stock based compensation expense for the three-month periods ended April 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively and $53 and $232 of stock-based compensation expense for the nine-month periods ended April 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
At April 30, 2017, 114 shares of restricted common stock granted under the 2004 Plan remained unvested and no unvested shares under the 2014 plan existed. At April 30, 2017, 293 shares remained available for future grants under the 2014 plan and the Company had $380 of unrecognized compensation expense, expected to be recognized in the future over a weighted-average period of approximately five years.
NOTE 7 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 6, 2017, the Board of Directors of ITEX Corporation declared a cash dividend of $0.10 per share payable on June 14, 2017, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 1, 2017.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except per share amounts)
In addition to current and historical information, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to our future operations, prospects, potential products, services, developments, business strategies or our future financial performance. Forward-looking statements reflect our expectations and assumptions only as of the date of this report and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual events or results may differ materially. We have included a detailed discussion of certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from our forward-looking statements in the section titled “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of our Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on October 19, 2016. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statement after the date of this report, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
ITEX operates a marketplace (the “Marketplace”) in which products and services are exchanged by Marketplace members utilizing ITEX dollars. ITEX dollars are only usable in the Marketplace and allow thousands of member businesses (our “members”) to acquire products and services without exchanging cash. We service our member businesses through our independent licensed brokers and franchise network (individually, “broker” and together, the “Broker Network”) in the United States and Canada. We administer the Marketplace and provide record-keeping and payment transaction processing services for our members. We generate revenue by charging members percentage-based transaction fees, association fees, and other fees assessed in United States dollars and Canadian dollars where applicable (collectively and as reported on our financial statements, “USD” or “Cash”).
For each calendar year, we divide our operations into 13 four-week billing and commission cycles always ending on a Thursday (“operating cycle”). For financial statement purposes, our fiscal year is from August 1 to July 31 (“year” or “2017” for August 1, 2016 to July 31, 2017, “2016” for August 1, 2015 to July 31, 2016). Our third quarter is the three-month period from February 1, 2017 to April 30, 2017 (“three-month period ended April 30”). Our first nine months is from August 1, 2016 to April 30, 2017. We report our results as of the last day of each calendar month (“accounting cycle”). The timing of billing and collection activities after the end of the billing cycle does not correspond with the end of the accounting period, therefore this timing difference results in the fluctuations of the balances of cash, accounts receivable, commissions payable and accrued commissions on the consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows.
Each operating cycle, we generally charge our members association fees of $20 USD ($260 USD annually) and $10 ITEX dollars ($130 ITEX dollars annually). We also charge transaction fees in USD from both the buyer and seller computed as a percentage of the ITEX dollar value of the transaction.
The following summarizes our operational and financial highlights for the quarter and our outlook (in thousands except per share data):
Comparative Results. For the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the three months ended April 30, 2016, our revenue decreased by $258 or 10%, from $2,627 to $2,369, our income from operations decreased by $95 or 26%, from $362 to $267, and our net income decreased by $81 or 32% from $251 to $170. For the nine month period ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the nine-month period ended April 30, 2016, our revenue decreased by $688 or 8%, from $8,420 to $7,732, income from operations decreased by $107 or 12%, from $859 to $752 and our net income decreased by $120 or 20% from $603 to $483.
| · | Revenue Sources. Our decrease in revenues for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2017 reflects a reduction in our transaction volume and a reduction in our membership base. For the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the three months ended April 30, 2016 association revenue decreased $57 or 6% from $889 to $832 and our transaction revenue decreased $178 or 11% from $1,645 to $1,467. For the nine months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the nine months ended April 30, 2016 association revenue decreased $166 or 6% from $2,799 to $2,633 and our transaction revenue decreased $405 or 8% from $5,308 to $4,903. |
| · | Revenue Trends. Our reduction in revenue this quarter was due to a reduction in members and a corresponding reduction in transaction and association fees generated from our members. Based on reported revenues and informal market information available to us, trade exchanges overall are faced with a general decline in year-over-year revenue. We believe this reflects, in part, the effect of enhanced competition. Trade exchanges currently compete with a wide variety of online and offline companies providing products and services to consumers and merchants, including big box stores. There are numerous avenues to move excess inventory or products and services. We have approximately 33% recurring revenues from association fees. Approximately two-thirds of our revenues each year come from transactions fees assessed during that year. We continue to seek to increase our revenue by: |
| o | enhancing our internet applications; |
| o | offering expanded tools and features with ITEX MobileSM; |
| o | marketing the benefits of participation in the Marketplace; |
| o | expanding Marketplace offerings of goods and services; |
| o | adding and retaining qualified brokers. |
In order to add new brokers we are sustaining our broker recruiting incentives. Through our Broker Mentor program, existing brokers recruit prospective brokers and provide ongoing training to the prospective broker until certain performance thresholds are met. Upon meeting the performance thresholds, the prospective broker is offered a franchise for a reduced fee.
Financial Position. At April 30, 2017, we had a cash balance of $3,828, compared to a balance of $3,235 at July 31, 2016. Our net cash flows provided by operating activities were $587 for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2017, compared to $810 for the corresponding period the previous year.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Unaudited Condensed Results (in thousands, except per share data):
| | Three months ended April 30, | | | Nine months ended April 30, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | (unaudited) | | | (unaudited) | |
Marketplace revenue and other revenue | | $ | 2,369 | | | $ | 2,627 | | | $ | 7,732 | | | $ | 8,420 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of Marketplace revenue | | $ | 1,444 | | | $ | 1,590 | | | $ | 4,794 | | | $ | 5,192 | |
Operating expenses | | | 658 | | | | 675 | | | | 2,186 | | | | 2,369 | |
Income from operations | | | 267 | | | | 362 | | | | 752 | | | | 859 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income | | | 9 | | | | 14 | | | | 34 | | | | 45 | |
Income before income taxes | | | 276 | | | | 376 | | | | 786 | | | | 904 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 106 | | | | 125 | | | | 303 | | | | 301 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 170 | | | $ | 251 | | | $ | 483 | | | $ | 603 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.13 | | | $ | 0.25 | | | $ | 0.31 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.13 | | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 0.31 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average common and equivalent shares: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 1,954 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 1,957 | | | | 1,923 | |
Diluted | | | 1,965 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 1,972 | | | | 1,923 | |
Revenue for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016 decreased by $258 or 10%. Revenue for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding nine-month period of fiscal 2016, decreased by $688 or 8%. The decrease in revenues for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2017 was from a reduction in transaction and association fees generated from our members.
Cost of Marketplace revenue consisting of commissions paid to brokers, payment of processing fees, and other expenses directly correlated to Marketplace revenue, decreased by $146 or 9% for the three-month period ended April 30, 2017, compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016. Cost of Marketplace revenue decreased by $398 or 8% for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2017, compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016. The cost of Marketplace revenue decreases for both periods were in line with the corresponding decrease in revenue.
Operating expenses which include corporate salaries, wages and employee benefits, selling, general and administrative, depreciation and amortization decreased by $17 or 3% for the three months ended April 30, 2017, compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2017. Operating expenses decreased by $183 or 8% for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2017, compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016.
The decrease in operating expenses in the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of the prior fiscal year, resulted primarily from a $43 decrease in salaries and benefits, offset somewhat by a $31 increase in selling and G&A. The decrease in operating expenses in the nine months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016, resulted primarily from a $99 decrease in salaries and benefits and a $69 decrease in selling and G&A.
Income from operations for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016, decreased by $95 or 26%. Income from operations for the nine month period ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016, decreased by $107 or 12%.
Net income for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016, decreased by $81 or 32%. Net income for the nine month period ended April 30, 2017 as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016, decreased by $120 or 20%.
Earnings per share, both basic and diluted, decreased by $0.04 or 31% to $0.09 per share in the three months ended April 30, 2017 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2016. Earnings per share, on a fully diluted basis, decreased $0.07 or 23% to $0.24 per share for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2017 compared to the nine-month period ended April 30, 2016.
Revenue, Costs and Expenses
The following table sets forth our selected consolidated financial information for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016, with amounts expressed as a percentage of total revenues (in thousands) (unaudited):
| | Three months ended April 30, | | | Nine months ended April 30, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | Amount | | | Percent | | | Amount | | | Percent | | | Amount | | | Percent | | | Amount | | | Percent | |
Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Marketplace revenue and other revenue | | $ | 2,369 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 2,627 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 7,732 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 8,420 | | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of Marketplace revenue | | | 1,444 | | | | 61 | % | | | 1,590 | | | | 60 | % | | | 4,794 | | | | 62 | % | | | 5,192 | | | | 61 | % |
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | | | 404 | | | | 17 | % | | | 447 | | | | 17 | % | | | 1,289 | | | | 16 | % | | | 1,388 | | | | 16 | % |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 239 | | | | 10 | % | | | 208 | | | | 8 | % | | | 849 | | | | 11 | % | | | 918 | | | | 12 | % |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 15 | | | | 1 | % | | | 20 | | | | 1 | % | | | 48 | | | | 1 | % | | | 63 | | | | 1 | % |
| | | 2,102 | | | | 89 | % | | | 2,265 | | | | 86 | % | | | 6,980 | | | | 90 | % | | | 7,561 | | | | 90 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | | 267 | | | | 11 | % | | | 362 | | | | 14 | % | | | 752 | | | | 10 | % | | | 859 | | | | 10 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income, net | | | 9 | | | | 0 | % | | | 14 | | | | 0 | % | | | 34 | | | | 0 | % | | | 45 | | | | 1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 276 | | | | 11 | % | | | 376 | | | | 14 | % | | | 786 | | | | 10 | % | | | 904 | | | | 11 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 106 | | | | 4 | % | | | 125 | | | | 5 | % | | | 303 | | | | 4 | % | | | 301 | | | | 4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 170 | | | | 7 | % | | $ | 251 | | | | 9 | % | | $ | 483 | | | | 6 | % | | $ | 603 | | | | 7 | % |
Marketplace revenue
Marketplace revenue consists of transaction fees, association fees and other revenues net. Revenue also includes a nominal amount of ITEX dollars (non-cash). The following are the components of Marketplace revenue that are included in the consolidated statements of income (in thousands) (unaudited):
| | Three months ended April 30, | | | Percent | | | Nine months ended April 30, | | | Percent | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | (decrease) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | (decrease) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transaction fees | | $ | 1,467 | | | $ | 1,645 | | | | -11 | % | | $ | 4,903 | | | $ | 5,308 | | | | -8 | % |
Association fees | | | 832 | | | | 889 | | | | -6 | % | | | 2,633 | | | | 2,799 | | | | -6 | % |
Other revenue | | | 70 | | | | 93 | | | | -25 | % | | | 196 | | | | 313 | | | | -37 | % |
| | $ | 2,369 | | | $ | 2,627 | | | | -10 | % | | $ | 7,732 | | | $ | 8,420 | | | | -8 | % |
Marketplace revenue decreased by $258 or 10%, for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period ended April 30, 2016. Marketplace revenue decreased by $688 or 8% for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the nine-month period ended April 30, 2016.
Transaction fee revenue for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016, decreased by $178 or 11%. Transaction fee revenue for the nine-month period ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016 decreased by $405 or 8%. The decrease for both the three and the nine month periods is the result of lower transaction volume.
Association fee revenue for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding three months of fiscal 2016, decreased by $57, or 6%. Association fee revenue for the nine months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016, decreased by $166, or 6%. The decrease for both the three and nine-month periods is due to a decrease in the net active membership accounts.
Other revenue for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding three months of fiscal 2016, decreased by $23 or 25%. Other revenue for the nine months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding nine months of fiscal 2016, decreased by $117 or 37%.
ITEX Dollar Revenue
As described in the notes to our consolidated financial statements, we receive ITEX dollars from members’ transaction and association fees, and, to a lesser extent, from other member fees. ITEX dollars earned from members are later used by us in revenue sharing and incentive arrangements with our Broker Network, including co-op advertising for members, as well as for certain general corporate expenses. ITEX dollars are only usable in our Marketplace.
Occasionally, we spend ITEX dollars in the Marketplace for our corporate needs. As discussed in the notes to our consolidated financial statements in our most recent Form 10-K filed with the SEC on October 19, 2016, we record ITEX dollar revenue in the amounts ultimately equal to expenses we incurred and paid for in ITEX dollars, resulting in an overall net effect of $0 on the operating and net income lines. We recorded $22 and $16 as ITEX dollar revenue for the three months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We recorded $64 and $119 as ITEX dollar revenue for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
The corresponding ITEX dollar expenses in the three and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2017 were for legal services, printing, outside services, and miscellaneous expenses. We plan to continue to utilize ITEX dollars for our corporate purposes in future periods.
Costs of Marketplace Revenue
Cost of Marketplace revenue consists of commissions paid to brokers, payment of processing fees and other expenses directly correlated to Marketplace revenue. The following are the main components of cost of Marketplace revenue that are included in the consolidated statements of income (in thousands) (unaudited):
| | Three months ended April 30, | | | Percent | | | Nine months ended April 30, | | | Percent | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | (decrease) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | (decrease) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transaction fee commissions | | $ | 1,108 | | | $ | 1,221 | | | | -9 | % | | $ | 3,693 | | | $ | 3,984 | | | | -7 | % |
Association fee commissions | | | 285 | | | | 316 | | | | -10 | % | | | 933 | | | | 1,012 | | | | -8 | % |
Other costs of revenue | | | 51 | | | | 53 | | | | -4 | % | | | 168 | | | | 196 | | | | -14 | % |
| | $ | 1,444 | | | $ | 1,590 | | | | -9 | % | | $ | 4,794 | | | $ | 5,192 | | | | -8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs of Marketplace revenue as percentage of total revenue | | | 61 | % | | | 61 | % | | | | | | | 62 | % | | | 62 | % | | | | |
Costs of Marketplace revenue for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the three months ended April 30, 2016, decreased by $146 or 9%. Costs of Marketplace revenue for the nine months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to nine months ended April 30, 2016, decreased by $398 or 8%. The overall decrease in costs of Marketplace revenue corresponds to the decrease in total Marketplace revenue for the same periods.
Transaction fee commissions decreased by $113 or 9% for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding three months of fiscal 2016. Transaction fee commissions decreased by $291 or 7% for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016. The decrease in transaction fee commissions for both the three and nine month periods is due to similar decreases in the transaction fee revenue.
Association fee commissions decreased by $31 and $79 or 10% and 8%, respectively for the three and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2017 as compared to the corresponding periods of fiscal 2016. The decrease in association commissions was primarily due to the decrease in association fee revenue for the same periods.
Other costs of revenue consist of miscellaneous Marketplace-related expenses such as marketing and credit card processing fees and other commissions not associated with association or transaction revenue. Other costs of revenue decreased by $2 and $28 or 4% and 14%, respectively for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2017 as compared to the corresponding periods of fiscal 2016.
Salaries, Wages and Employee Benefits
Salaries, wages and employee benefits include expenses for employee salaries and wages, payroll taxes, payroll related insurance, healthcare benefits, stock-based compensation, recruiting costs and other personnel related items.
Salaries, wages and employee benefits decreased by $43 or 10%, for the three months ended April 30, 2017 and decreased by $99 or 7%, for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016. The decrease in both periods is primarily related to a reduction in stock based compensation.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A) include consulting, legal and professional services, as well as expenses for rent and utilities, marketing, business travel, insurance, bad debts, business taxes, and other expenses. As discussed above in “ITEX Dollar Revenue”, certain ITEX dollar expenses are also included.
SG&A expenses increased by $31, or 15% for the three months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the three months ended April 30, 2016. SG&A expenses decreased by $69 or 8% for the nine months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the nine months ended April 30, 2016.
For the three months ended April 30, 2017 the increase is primarily due to an increase in rent of $7 and an increase in travel and meals of $13 for a regional conference we hosted for franchisees. For the nine months ended April 30, 2017, the decrease is due primarily to a decrease in supplies and legal fees offset somewhat by an increase in rents. Legal fees for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 decreased by $18 or 14%, compared to the nine months ended April 30, 2016. Rent for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 increased by $25 or 38%, as compared to the nine months ended April 30, 2016. Supplies for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 decreased by $56 or 43%.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expenses include depreciation on our fixed assets and amortization of our intangible assets.
Depreciation and amortization decreased by $5 and $15 or 25% and 24%, respectively for the three and the nine months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the three and the nine months ended April 30, 2016. The decrease is primarily related to the completion of the amortization of a non-compete agreement and membership lists associated with acquisition of certain assets.
Other income
Other income includes interest received on notes receivable and promissory notes. Interest income is derived primarily from our notes receivable from corporate-owned office sales and general loans to brokers.
Income Taxes
We recognized a $106 and $303 provision for income taxes, in the three and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2017, respectively, as compared to the $125 and $301 provision for income taxes in the three and nine-month periods ended April 30, 2016. Provision for income taxes increased by $2 for the nine months ended April 30, 2017, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2016. The increase in income taxes in 2017 as a percentage of pre-tax income was due to a slight increase in tax rate used in the comparable periods as a result of the expected blended rate.
The effective federal tax rate related to our provision for income taxes in the three and nine months ended April 30, 2017 is higher to that used in the same periods ended April 30, 2016 due to timing differences in deferred tax treatment. The effective state tax rate related to our provision for income taxes in the three and nine months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016 is lower than statutory rates due to the resolution of certain state tax positions.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We finance our ongoing operations primarily from existing cash, investing activities, and cash flows from operations. As of April 30, 2017, and July 31, 2016, we had $3,828 and $3,235, respectively, in cash.
The following table presents a summary of our cash flows for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands) (unaudited):
| | Nine months ended April 30, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 587 | | | $ | 810 | |
Cash provided by investing activities | | | 310 | | | | 152 | |
Cash used in financing activities | | | (304 | ) | | | (312 | ) |
Increase in cash | | $ | 593 | | | $ | 650 | |
We believe that our financial condition is stable and that our cash balances, other liquid assets, and cash flows from operating activities provide adequate resources to fund ongoing operating requirements.
Inflation has not had a material impact on our business. Inflation affecting the U.S. dollar is not expected to have a material effect on our operations in the foreseeable future.
Operating Activities
For the nine months ended April 30, 2017 net cash provided by operating activities was $587 compared with $810 in the nine months ended April 30, 2016 a decrease of $223 or 28%. The decrease in net cash provided by the operating activities is a result of the decrease in net income and the net change in operating assets and liabilities.
The difference between our net income and our net cash provided by operating activities was attributable to non-cash expenses included in net income, and changes in the operating assets and liabilities, as presented below (in thousands) (unaudited):
| | Nine months ended April 30, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 483 | | | $ | 603 | |
Add: non-cash expenses | | | 553 | | | | 761 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | | | (449 | ) | | | (554 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 587 | | | $ | 810 | |
Non-cash expenses are primarily associated with the amortization of intangible assets, depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, stock-based compensation expense, and the changes in the deferred portion of the provision for income taxes and bad debt.
Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities was primarily the result of the collections on notes receivable from corporate office sales and broker loans.
For the nine months ended April 30, 2017, net cash provided by investing activities was $310 compared with $152 provided by investing activities in the nine months ended April 30, 2016, an increase of $158 or 103%. In the nine months ended April 30, 2017, the net cash provided by investing activities was related to $311 in note receivable principal collections.
Financing Activities
Our net cash used in financing activities consists of cash dividends to stockholders, discretionary repurchases of our common stock and principal payments on stockholders’ notes receivable.
For the nine months ended April 30, 2017, net cash used in financing activities was $304 compared with $312 used in financing activities in the nine months ended April 30, 2016, a decrease of cash used in financing activities of $8 or 3%.
In the nine months ended April 30, 2017, we declared and paid $208 in cash dividends to our stockholders and paid $99 to repurchase 26 shares of our common stock through our stock repurchase program offset by $3 received in principal payments on stockholder notes receivable.
In the nine months ended April 30, 2016, we declared and paid $208 in cash dividends to our stockholders and $106 to repurchase 28 shares of our common stock through our stock repurchase program offset by $2 received in principal payments on stockholder notes receivable.
Commitments
The Company leases office space for the Company’s corporate headquarters in Bellevue, Washington. The lease expiration date is March 31, 2022.
The lease expense for our executive office space for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016 was $90 and $65, respectively.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate significant estimates used in preparing our financial statements, including those related to:
| · | revenue recognition, including allowances for uncollectible accounts; |
| · | accounting for ITEX dollar activities; |
| · | the allocation of purchase price in business combinations; |
| · | valuation of notes receivable; |
| · | accounting for goodwill and other long-lived intangible assets; |
| · | accounting for income taxes; |
| · | share-based compensation; and |
We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates if our assumptions change or if actual circumstances differ from those in our assumptions.
For a summary of all of our significant accounting policies, including the critical accounting policies discussed above, see Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to our consolidated financial statements filed with our 2016 annual report on Form 10-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For a discussion of new accounting pronouncements and their impact on the Company, seeNote 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Disclosure controls and procedures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during our most recent quarter that we believe have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
See Note 3 ― “Legal Proceedings and Litigation Contingencies” included in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for information regarding legal proceedings.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
The following table provides information about our purchases or any affiliated purchaser during the three months ended April 30, 2017 of equity securities that are registered by us pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act.
| | (a) | | | (b) | | | (c) | | | (d) | |
Period | | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | | Average Price Paid per Share | | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | | | Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(1) | |
02/01/17 - 02/28/17 | | | 2 | | | $ | 4.00 | | | | 2 | | | $ | 893,106 | |
03/01/17 - 03/31/17 | | | 9,666 | | | $ | 3.70 | | | | 9,666 | | | $ | 857,342 | |
04/01/17 - 04/30/17 | | | 10,297 | | | $ | 3.87 | | | | 10,297 | | | $ | 817,492 | |
| (1) | Amounts shown in this column reflect amounts remaining under the $2.0 million stock repurchase program, authorized by the Board of Directors and announced on March 9, 2010. The program authorizes the repurchase of shares in open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions, has no expiration date and may be modified or discontinued by the Board of Directors at any time. |
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number | | Description |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1** | | Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2** | | Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
101.INS | | XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
101.CAL | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
101.DEF | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
101.LAB | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
101.PRE | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | ITEX CORPORATION |
| | (Registrant) |
| | |
Date: June 13, 2017 | By: | /s/ Steven White |
| | Steven White |
| | Chief Executive Officer |
| | (Duly Authorized Officer) |
| | |
Date: June 13, 2017 | By: | /s/ John Wade |
| | John Wade |
| | Chief Financial Officer |