UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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X. | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2009
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. | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to .
Commission File Number: 0-19620
AMERICA WEST RESOURCES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Nevada | | 84-1152135 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Identification Number) |
57 West 200 South, Suite 400
Salt Lake City, Utah 84101
(Address of principal executive offices)
(801) 521-3292
(Registrant's telephone number)
Check whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes No .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
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Large accelerated filer . | | Accelerated filer . | | Non-accelerated filer . | | Smaller reporting company X. |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No X.
APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes X No .
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS
The number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of May 18, 2009 is 169,535,957.
2
America West Resources, Inc.
Table of Contents
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Part I | Financial Information | |
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| Item 1. | Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 4 |
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| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11 |
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| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 16 |
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| Item 4T. | Controls and Procedures | 17 |
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Part II | Other Information | |
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| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 17 |
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| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 17 |
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| Item 2. | Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 17 |
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| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 18 |
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| Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 18 |
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| Item 5. | Other Information | 18 |
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| Item 6. | Exhibits | 18 |
3
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PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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ITEM 1. | CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) |
America West Resources, Inc. and Subsidiary
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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| Page |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) | 5 |
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Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) | 6 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) | 7 |
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 8 |
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4
America West Resources, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
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| | March 31, 2009 | | December 31, 2008 |
Assets | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 281,222 | $ | 407,472 |
Deferred financing costs | | 150,951 | | 218,858 |
Accounts receivable | | 177,588 | | 10,488 |
Total current assets | | 609,761 | | 636,818 |
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Prepaid royalties | | 865,000 | | 565,000 |
Deposits | | 778,720 | | 102,245 |
Property and equipment: | | | | |
Property and equipment | | 10,852,871 | | 10,395,196 |
Land and mineral properties | | 8,952,405 | | 7,920,390 |
Less: accumulated depreciation and depletion | | (6,036,967) | | (5,558,483) |
Net property and equipment | | 13,768,309 | | 12,757,103 |
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Total assets | $ | 16,021,790 | $ | 14,061,166 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 1,418,040 | $ | 1,068,802 |
Accrued expenses | | 1,126,665 | | 1,028,904 |
Line of credit | | 34,000 | | 69,000 |
Short-term debt – related party | | 16,000 | | 1,065,000 |
Current maturities of long-term debt, net of unamortized | | | | |
discount of $94,311 and $105,323, respectively | | 4,931,991 | | 4,786,459 |
Derivative liabilities | | 2,099,111 | | - |
Total current liabilities | | 9,625,807 | | 8,018,165 |
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Long-term debt, net of unamortized discount of $53,067 | | | | |
and $72,127, respectively | | 7,053,791 | | 7,577,211 |
Asset retirement obligation | | 193,781 | | 189,999 |
Total liabilities | | 16,873,379 | | 15,785,375 |
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Stockholders’ deficit: | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 2,500,000 shares authorized; none | | | | |
issued and outstanding | | - | | - |
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized; | | | | |
167,050,957 and 164,750,957 shares issued and outstanding, | | | | |
respectively | | 16,706 | | 16,476 |
Additional paid-in capital, net of subscription receivable | | 13,160,734 | | 12,515,287 |
Accumulated deficit | | (14,029,029) | | (14,255,972) |
Total stockholders’ deficit | | (851,589) | | (1,724,209) |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit | $ | 16,021,790 | $ | 14,061,166 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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America West Resources, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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| | Three Months Ended |
| | March 31, |
| | 2009 | | 2008 |
Revenue | | | | |
Coal sales | $ | 1,790,489 | $ | 1,674,600 |
Machine repair services | | 37,122 | | - |
Total revenues | | 1,827,611 | | 1,674,600 |
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Cost of production & services | | | | |
Coal production costs | | 1,551,003 | | 1,354,990 |
Machine repair services | | 29,327 | | - |
Total cost of production & services | | 1,580,330 | | 1,354,990 |
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Gross profit | | 247,281 | | 319,610 |
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Operating expenses | | | | |
General and administrative | | 1,774,783 | | 725,670 |
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Loss from operations | | (1,527,502) | | (406,060) |
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Other income (expenses) | | | | |
Interest income | | 5,777 | | - |
Interest expense | | (351,174) | | (123,005) |
Gain on derivative liabilities | | 2,099,842 | | - |
Total other income (expenses) | | 1,754,445 | | (123,005) |
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Net Income (Loss) | $ | 226,943 | $ | (529,065) |
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Basic and Diluted Income (Loss) Per Share | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.01) |
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Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | | 166,527,901 | | 96,688,847 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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America West Resources, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
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| | Three Months Ended |
| | March 31, |
| | 2009 | | 2008 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) | $ | 226,943 | $ | (529,065) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in | | | | |
operating activities: | | | | |
Depreciation and depletion | | 486,284 | | 341,600 |
Amortization of debt discounts | | 30,070 | | - |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | 67,907 | | - |
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | | 3,782 | | 3,620 |
Common stock issued for services | | 191,000 | | - |
Warrant expense | | - | | 28,686 |
Option expense | | 160,404 | | - |
Gain on derivative liabilities | | (2,099,842) | | - |
Changes in current assets and liabilities: | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | (167,100) | | (222,459) |
Accounts payable | | 349,238 | | (27,430) |
Accrued liabilities | | 97,761 | | 250,899 |
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities | | (653,553) | | (154,149) |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | | | | |
Purchase of fixed assets | | (330,955) | | - |
Capital expenditures | | (1,032,015) | | (1,056,528) |
Advance royalty payments made | | (300,000) | | - |
Deposits | | (676,475) | | (39,990) |
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | | (2,339,445) | | (1,096,518) |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | | 187,616 | | 950,450 |
Collection of subscription receivable | | 4,305,610 | | - |
Net borrowings under revolving credit | | (35,000) | | (109,575) |
Proceeds from related party debt | | 16,000 | | 50,000 |
Payments on related party debt | | (1,065,000) | | - |
Payments on debt | | (542,478) | | - |
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities | | 2,866,748 | | 890,875 |
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Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents | | (126,250) | | (359,792) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period | | 407,472 | | 505,688 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period | $ | 281,222 | $ | 145,896 |
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Supplemental Information | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | $ | 140,135 | $ | - |
Cash paid for income taxes | | - | | - |
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Noncash Investing and Financing Activities | | | | |
Debt issued for property | $ | 134,520 | $ | - |
Derivative liability | | 4,198,953 | | - |
Stock issuance costs accrued | | - | | 13,500 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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America West Resources, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2009, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in 2008’s Annual Report filed with the SEC on Form 10-K on April 15, 2009. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Notes to the consolidated financial statements which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited consolidated financial state ments for fiscal 2008 as reported in the Form 10-K on April 15, 2009 have been omitted.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, America West launched America West Services, a wholly-owned subsidiary of America West Resources, providing machine repair services to third parties and to Hidden Splendor Resources. America West Services provides these services using the equipment and repair facility assumed from Mid-State Services as part of the Plan of Reorganization related to the Chapter 11 proceeding of Hidden Splendor Resources and Mid-State Services.
Derivatives
In June 2008, the FASB finalized EITF 07-5, "Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is indexed to an Entity's Own Stock" (“EITF 07-5”). EITF 07-5 provides guidance on determining whether an instrument (or an embedded feature) is indexed to an entity’s own stock, which would qualify as a scope exception under FASB No. 133. “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“FAS 133”). EITF 07-5 is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted EITF 07-5 on January 1, 2009 and as such some of the; Company’s outstanding warrants that were previously classified in equity were reclassified to liabilities as of January 1, 2009 as these warrants contain exercise price reset features and were no longer deemed to be indexed to the Company’s own stock. See Note 7 for further discussion.
NOTE 2 – GOING CONCERN
As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, America West had a working capital deficit of $9,016,046 and an accumulated deficit of $14,029,029 as of March 31, 2009. Furthermore, its wholly-owned subsidiary, Hidden Splendor, emerged from bankruptcy with a Plan of Reorganization in December 2008. These conditions raise substantial doubt as to America West’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management is attempting to raise additional capital through sales of stock and enhance the operations of Hidden Splendor to achieve cash-positive operations. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if America West is unable to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 3 – PREPAID ROYALTIES
On July 2, 2008, America West entered into a six-year lease agreement to lease an abandoned coal mine known as the "Columbia” property. The property consists of 5,200 acres in Carbon County, Utah. The lease agreement calls for a 6% royalty to the lessor on all coal sales from the property and monthly prepaid royalty payments totaling approximately $2.2 million to be paid through March 2010. The lease agreement gives America West the exclusive option to purchase the property for a price ranging from $22,000,000 to $33,000,000, depending on the date of the purchase. Should the purchase option not be exercised by America West by March 2010, America West shall be obligated to pay the lessor $945,000 in April 2010 and $25,000 per month as rental payments thereafter until the earlier of the exercise of the purchase option or the end of the lease. As of March 31, 2009, America West had paid $865,000 in prepaid royalties associated with the Colum bia property.
NOTE 4 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In March 2009, officers of America West advanced America West an aggregate of $16,000. The loans bear interest at 12% per annum and are due May 22, 2009.
In January 2009, America West repaid outstanding related party debt of $1,065,000 in full.
NOTE 5 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On January 6, 2009, America West collected the subscription receivable of $4,305,610 related to 25,789,365 common shares and 12,894,683 warrants issued in December 2008.
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In January 2009, America West sold 8.5 units in a private placement. Each unit consisted of 150,000 common shares and 75,000 common stock warrants. A total of 1,275,000 common shares and 637,500 common stock warrants were sold. The warrants are exercisable at $0.30 per share, vest immediately and have a term of five years. America West received cash of $187,616 net of share issuance costs of $67,384.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, America West issued an aggregate of 1,025,000 common shares for services valued at $191,000.
NOTE 7 – DERIVATIVES
On October 24, 2008, America West entered into an exclusive investment banking agreement with a third party for services related to the sale of common stock. Pursuant to the agreement, America West granted the investment banker warrants to purchase 15,000,000 common shares of America West’s stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share. The warrants vest immediately and have a term of five years. The services under the agreement were completed as of January 1, 2009.
On January 1, 2009 America West adopted EITF 07-5, and as a result the 15,000,000 outstanding warrants containing exercise price reset provisions that were previously classified in equity were reclassified to derivative liabilities. As of January 1, 2009, these warrants were no longer deemed to be indexed to America West’s own stock. The fair value of these liabilities as of January 1, 2009 was $4,198,953 and was removed from additional paid-in capital. The fair value of these liabilities as of March 31, 2009 was $2,099,111. The change in the fair value of $2,099,842 was recorded as a gain during the three months ended March 31, 2009. The Black Scholes stock option valuation model was used to determine the fair values. The significant assumptions used in the January 1, 2009 valuation were: the exercise price of $0.01; the market value of America West’s common stock on January 1, 2009, $0.28; expected volatility of 287.94%; risk free interest rate of 1.55 %; and a remaining contract term of 4.83 years. The significant assumptions used in the March 31, 2009 valuation were: the exercise price of $0.01; the market value of America West’s common stock on March 31, 2009, $0.14; expected volatility of 291.66%; risk free interest rate of 1.67%; and a remaining contract term of 4.59 years. The change in fair value during the three months ended March 31, 2009 of $2,099,842 is recorded in our consolidated statement of operations as a gain on derivative liabilities. There is no cumulative effect to adjust retained earnings by since these warrants were issued in connection with a investment banking agreement related to capital raise and thsu scoped out from FAS 133. The service agreement was fulfilled at the end of 2008 and therefore the derivative liability is first recorded on January 1, 2009.
NOTE 8 – COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES
On January 15, 2009, America West entered into an employment agreement with its chief financial officer. The agreement terminates on December 31, 2010. The employment agreement provides for a base salary of $223,000 per year. In addition, per the agreement, America West granted its chief financial officer an option to purchase 2,000,000 shares of its common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share. The option vests at a rate of 400,000 shares per each calendar quarter-end with full vesting being completed on March 31, 2010 and expire on January 30, 2019. The fair value of the options was determined to be $377,031 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The significant assumptions used in the valuation were: the exercise prices noted above; the market value of America West’s common stock on January 15, 2009, $0.19; expected volatilities between 231% and 252%; risk free interest rate of 1.01%; and expected terms bet ween 2.6 and 3.1 years. The options qualify as ‘plain vanilla' warrants under the provisions of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 and, due to limited option exercise data available to America West, the term was estimated pursuant to the provisions of SAB 107. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, $164,404 of this fair value was expensed. The remaining $216,627 will be expensed over the remaining vesting period of the options.
On January 20, 2009, America West entered into an agreement to acquire the rights to a lease of approximately 35 acres of federal real estate property known as the “Consumers Road Property” in Carbon County, Utah. The property is controlled by the Bureau of Land Management and includes three buildings that may be used by America West for mine equipment storage and maintenance, training, and office space. In addition, as part of the agreement, America West acquired interest in approximately 40 acres of real estate known as the “South 40 Parcel” in Carbon County. The total purchase price of the acquired assets was $224,197. Per the agreement, America West paid $89,677 as a down payment in January 2009 and entered into a non-interest bearing note to pay the seller a total of $134,520, payable in six monthly installments of $22,420 with the last payment to be made on August 1, 2009.
In January 2009, America West entered into a six-month agreement, engaging a consultant for total cash compensation of $36,000 over the six-month period. In addition, pursuant to the agreement, America West issued the consultant 300,000 common shares during the three months ended March 31, 2009.
In connection with the Hidden Splendor Plan of Reorganization, which became effective on December 19, 2008, Hidden Splendor is obligated to make payments to creditors over time in an aggregate principal amount of not less than approximately $10,000,000 and up to approximately $10,700,000 over a period not exceeding seven years from the effective date of the Plan. Under the Plan, America West must pay all of Hidden Splendor’s post-petition liabilities that Hidden Splendor cannot pay, in the ordinary course of business, in an amount not to exceed $1,560,000. Additionally, America West must make capital expenditures in connection with the operations of the Horizon Mine by making available at least $2,000,000 in new equipment within 180 days of the effective date of the Plan.
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Occasionally, Hidden Splendor is issued citations by the Mine Safety and Health Administration in connection with regular inspections of the Horizon Mine. At times, Hidden Splendor challenges citations, resulting in reductions to proposed penalties or administrative adjudications with no penalties. In 2008, Hidden Splendor received citations with assessed penalties totaling $367,806. Hidden Splendor has challenged approximately $367,806 of those penalties in approximately eight administrative actions involving challenges to the 2008 citations Management is uncertain as to how much, if any, of these citations Hidden Splendor will be responsible for.
On January 15, 2009, Hidden Splendor entered into a contract to purchase mining equipment. The total contract price is $2,011,425. $670,475 was paid by March 31, 2009 and is included in deposits on the consolidated balance sheet. Hidden Splendor expects to take delivery of the equipment by May 31, 2009.
NOTE 9 – RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain 2008 amounts have been reclassified to agree to 2009 classifications.
NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 22, 2009, certain officers, directors and affiliates loaned America West an aggregate of $231,000. The notes accrue interest at 12% per annum and mature on the earlier of (i) May 22, 2009 or (ii) the closing of a $10,000,000 debt or equity financing of America West Resources. As additional consideration, a total of 2,310,000 common shares were also issued to the related party lenders. In an event of default, the unpaid principal and accrued interest due under the notes is convertible into common shares at a conversion price equal to $0.02 per share.
On April 30, 2009, America West issued a consultant 175,000 common shares for services rendered.
On May 15, 2009, an affiliate loaned America West $100,000. The note accrues interest at 12% per annum, matures on June 15, 2009 and is secured by certain equipment owned by Hidden Splendor Resources, America West’s subsidiary.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Forward-Looking Statement Notice When used in this report, the words "may," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "continue," "estimate," "project," "intend," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements regarding events, conditions, and financial trends that may affect the Company's future plans of operations, business strategy, operating results, and financial position. Persons reviewing this report are cautioned that any forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties and those actual results may differ materially from those included within the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements of America West Resources, Inc. (“Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Hidden Splendor Resources, Inc. (“Hidden Splendor”) and notes thereto set forth herein. Our auditor's report on our consolidated financial statements contained in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, expressed an opinion that substantial doubt exists as to whether we can continue as an on-going business. This means that there is substantial doubt that we can continue as an on-going business. The consolidated financial statements of the Company and Hidden Splendor do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.
Overview
The Company is an established domestic coal producer engaged in the mining of clean and compliant (low-sulfur) coal. The majority of our coal is sold to utility companies for use in the generation of electricity. During fiscal 2008, four customers accounted for virtually all of our revenues. We expect three of these customers to account for significantly more than 10% of our revenues during 2009 as well. We have entered into contracts with these three customers to deliver a certain quantity of coal at fixed prices, subject to other terms and conditions that are standard in the industry. With respect to customers not subject to long-term contracts, we have short-term or market delivery and price contracts that we negotiate and perform on a continuous basis. Our strategy is to have a combination of long-term and short-term delivery contracts. We operate the Horizon Mine located in Carbon County, Utah, and we plan to expand mining operations in this mine, comm ence additional mining in the Columbia Mine as early as 2011, and acquire additional mining properties.
The Horizon Mine is operated through our wholly-owned subsidiary Hidden Splendor Resources, Inc. Hidden Splendor’s only business is the coal mining operation at the Horizon Mine located approximately eleven miles west of Helper, Utah in Carbon County. This mine produces what is commonly known as “steam coal,” that is, coal used to heat water to create steam which, in turn, is used to turn turbine engines to produce electricity. While steam coal primarily is sold to power companies for use in coal-fired power plants, steam coal also can be used in the production process for concrete and often is sold in the western United States for this purpose. Since 2003, the market for the coal mined from the Horizon Mine has been sold to local utilities, other coal mining operations, a concrete producer and a coal broker.
Coal mined from the Horizon Mine is loaded into trucks which haul the coal either directly to end users of the coal or to distribution facilities known as loadouts where the coal is loaded into rail cars and transported via rail to customers. The Horizon Mine is located approximately eight miles from the nearest loadout facility and approximately sixteen miles from the loadout facility most commonly used to ship our coal to end users. Hidden Splendor sells the coal mined at the Horizon Mine on a “FOB the mine” or “FOB the railcar” basis. For the “FOB the mine” basis, Hidden Splendor earns payment for the coal mined from the Horizon Mine as that coal is loaded into trucks at the mine site. Once the coal is loaded into those trucks, the coal belongs to our customers. For the “FOB the railcar” basis, Hidden Splendor earns payment for the coal mined from the Horizon Mine as that coal is loaded into the railcar at the railroad loadout facility. Once the coal is loaded into those railcars, the coal belongs to our customers.
Hidden Splendor Bankruptcy & Plan of Reorganization
On October 15, 2007, Hidden Splendor filed a Chapter 11 Petition in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada as a debtor in possession. Hidden Splendor’s operations have continued since the petition, and the company has operated as a Debtor in Possession. On December 8, 2008, Hidden Splendor’s Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”) was formally confirmed by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada to emerge from Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. The Plan became effective on December 19, 2008, at which time the subsidiary officially emerged from bankruptcy. In connection with the Plan, the Company paid an initial $500,000 “administrative earmark contribution” payment and an initial $2,250,000 “Plan Funding Contribution” payment, which were allocated to the payment of professional fees, taxes, and initial settlement payments to various creditors. ;Additionally, the Plan provides for payments to creditors over time in an aggregate principal amount of not less than approximately $10,000,000 and up to approximately $10,700,000 over a period not exceeding seven years from the effective date of the Plan.
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Certain classified creditors will receive a principal amount of approximately $8,300,000 as follows: (i) secured creditors will receive an aggregate principal amount of approximately $6,000,000 amortized in equal monthly installments of $94,879 per month, maintaining a lien on the Horizon Mine as collateral for the obligations; (ii) the Internal Revenue Service will receive an aggregate principal amount $1,800,000 amortized in equal quarterly payments of $162,156 to be paid over a period continuing to the earlier of sixty months from the petition date or forty-six months from the effective date of the Plan; and (iii) the Howard Kent, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan will receive an aggregate principal amount of $475,000 to be paid (A) in interest only payments at 8.1% for the first 24 months immediately following the effective date of the Plan, and (B) after 24 months of interest only payments, commencing in the 25th month immediately following the ef fective date of the Plan, in payments of both principal and interest fully amortizing for a period of an additional 24 months.
Hidden Splendor’s general unsecured creditors are owed approximately $3,400,000. Under the Plan, general unsecured creditors will receive no less than 50% and up to 70% of their respective allowed claims, or a minimum principal amount of approximately $1,700,000 and a maximum principal amount of approximately $2,380,000. On the effective date of the Plan, general unsecured creditors received an initial distribution of 10% of their respective allowed claims from the Plan Funding Contribution, or approximately $340,000. Thereafter, assuming the general unsecured creditors receive 70% of their respective allowed claims, the general unsecured creditors will receive semi-annual payments from a disbursing agent continuing for the duration of the Plan term. Hidden Splendor will pay the disbursing agent in equal quarterly installments of approximately $190,000 per quarter over the Plan term. If, however, Hidden Splend or pays the general unsecured creditors either (i) 50% of the allowed general unsecured creditor claims within twelve months following the effective date of the Plan, or (i) 60% of the allowed general unsecured creditor claims within twenty-four months following the effective date of the Plan, then no additional payments will be due and owing to the general unsecured creditors. Insider claims will receive no distributions.
Company Obligations under the Plan. Under the Plan, America West must pay all of Hidden Splendor’s post-petition liabilities that Hidden Splendor cannot pay, in the ordinary course of business, in an amount not to exceed $1,560,000. Additionally, America West must make capital expenditures in connection with the operations of the Horizon Mine by making available at least $2,000,000 in new equipment within 180 days of the effective date of the Plan. In the event the Company borrows money or otherwise incurs a liability to fund capital expenditures after Hidden Splendor’s Plan becomes effective, Hidden Splendor may make payments to service such debt up to $13,500 for every $1,000,000 dollars borrowed and made available to Hidden Splendor. Hidden Splendor may make additional payments to the Company provided certain Plan repayment benchmarks are achieved.
Default under the Plan. In the event Hidden Splendor (i) fails to pay fully any payments when due, or (ii) fails to comply with any provision of the Plan, then (A) 100% (reduced only by the amounts actually paid and received by creditors) of all allowed claims of general unsecured creditors shall be immediately due and accelerated and (B) Hidden Splendor must immediately list its assets for sale.
Consolidation with Mid-State Services, Inc. Hidden Splendor’s Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding was consolidated with the Chapter 11 proceeding of Mid-State Services, Inc. Pursuant to the Plan, Mid-State Services, Inc.’s assets and liabilities were assumed by Hidden Splendor.
Due to the bankruptcy of Hidden Splendor, our control over Hidden Splendor was considered compromised for financial reporting purposes. As a result, in previously filed financial statements, America West deconsolidated its investment in Hidden Splendor as of October 15, 2007, with the operations of Hidden Splendor being accounted for under the equity method of accounting and disclosed as activity related to “Investee” in those previously filed financial statements. As the Hidden Splendor subsidiary emerged from bankruptcy on December 19, 2008, the consolidated financial statements in this Report include the assets, liabilities and operations of Hidden Splendor for all periods presented through December 31, 2008.
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Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to March 31, 2008
Material changes in financial statement line items
The following table presents a pro forma combined statement of operations data for each of the periods indicated and presents the percentage of change in each line item from one period to the next.
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Percentage |
| | March 31, | | Increase |
| | 2009 | | 2008 | | (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Revenue | | | | | | |
Coal sales | $ | 1,790,489 | $ | 1,674,600 | | 7% |
Machine repair services | | 37,122 | | - | | - |
Total revenues | | 1,827,611 | | 1,674,600 | | 9% |
| | | | | | |
Cost of production & services | | | | | | |
Coal production costs | | 1,551,003 | | 1,354,990 | | 14% |
Machine repair services | | 29,327 | | - | | - |
Total cost of production & services | | 1,580,330 | | 1,354,990 | | 17% |
| | | | | | |
Gross profit | | 247,281 | | 319,610 | | (23%) |
| | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | | | | |
General and administrative | | 1,774,783 | | 725,670 | | 145% |
| | | | | | |
Loss from operations | | (1,527,502) | | (406,060) | | 276% |
| | | | | | |
Other income (expenses) | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 5,777 | | - | | - |
Interest expense | | (351,174) | | (123,005) | | 185% |
Gain on derivative liabilities | | 2,099,842 | | - | | - |
Total other income (expenses) | | 1,754,445 | | (123,005) | | (1,526%) |
| | | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) | $ | 226,943 | $ | (529,065) | | (143%) |
Revenue
We had revenue from coal sales for the three months ended March 31, 2009 of $1,790,489, a 7% increase from revenues of $1,674,600 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. All coal sales revenue was derived from our Horizon coal mine operations by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Hidden Splendor Resources, Inc. The increase was attributable to an increased average sales price per ton of coal during 2009 as compared to 2008. The increase in average sales price per ton offset a decrease in 2009 production of 53 percent as compared to 2008. The decrease in 2009 production compared to 2008 is attributed to artesian water in one section of the Horizon Mine, unusual MSHA mandates, and equipment breakdowns. These factors slowed production during the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
Historically, we have operated the mine as a one-section mine, meaning we have mined coal in only one area of the mine. Beginning in late May 2008, we began operating the mine as a two-section mine. That is, we mined coal in two areas of the mine at the same time. Optimally, Section I will be pillaring a developed panel, while in Section II, a panel is being developed. Because development mining involves significant roof support efforts and often discovers problem areas in the mine, such as faults in the coal seam or inflows of water, development mining is more capital intensive than pillaring. By operating two sections, the Company can blend the two types of mining and will have the flexibility to deal with adverse conditions which may affect mining in any one section. By operating two sections, the Company plans to increase production. However, we encountered breakdowns of equipment and diff icult mining conditions in the Horizon Mine since the fourth quarter of 2008 resulting in lower production. We have ordered new equipment, which is expected to be delivered in May 2009 or early June 2009. Upon receipt of our new equipment, we plan to actively mine two sections simultaneously. Moreover, we also plan to lease and deploy a third continuous miner and other related equipment to allow us to operate as a three section mine. However, there is no guarantee that production will increase in the future as planned.
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During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we launched America West Services, a wholly-owned subsidiary of America West Resources, providing machine repair services to third parties and to Hidden Splendor Resources. America West Services provides these services using the equipment and repair facility assumed from Mid-State Services as part of the Plan of Reorganization related to the Chapter 11 proceeding of Hidden Splendor Resources and Mid-State Services. We had revenue from machine repair services for the three months ended March 31, 2009 of $37,122. In addition to providing a new revenue stream, the repair facility enables our Company to repair some equipment of our Horizon Mine at a lower cost.
Coal Production & Machine Repair Service Costs
Our coal production costs for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $1,551,003, compared to $1,354,990 for the same period in 2008. This increase of 14% was attributed to increased production costs as we worked to remedy equipment breakdowns and difficult mining conditions in the Horizon Mine in the first quarter of 2009. Our machine repair services costs for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $29,327 compared to no such costs in the same period in 2008.
Gross Profit
Gross profit decreased 23% from $319,610 for the three months ended March 31, 2008, to $247,281 for the three months ended March 31, 2009, primarily due to increased production costs for the reasons noted above.
General and Administrative Expense
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $1,774,783, an increase of 145% over general and administrative expenses of $725,670 in 2008. The increase was primarily attributed to 1) property tax accrual of approximately $288,000 associated with the Horizon Mine, 2) increase in legal, accounting, investor relations, and other professional fees totaling approximately $370,000, 3) increase in corporate salaries of approximately $223,000 due a slight increase in accounting personnel headcount as well as an increase in the salaries of the corporate officers, 4) increase in employee and general liability insurance of approximately $72,000, and 5) increase in fees associated with MSHA citations of approximately $64,000.
Loss from Operations
Loss from operations increased 276% from $406,060 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 to $1,527,502 for the same period in 2009, primarily due to the increase in general and administrative expenses for reasons stated above
Other Income (Expenses)
For the three months ended March 31, 2009, we had net other income of $1,754,445, compared to net other expenses of $123,005 for the same period in 2008. The change is primarily attributed to a gain on the change in the fair value of our derivative liabilities of $2,099,842 offset by higher interest expense in 2009 due to $2.8 million in debt incurred in the fourth quarter of 2008 with an interest rate of 18%, a rate higher than the debt previously incurred by the Company.
Net Loss
For the reasons noted above, our net income for the three months ended March 31, 2009, was $226,943, compared to a net loss of $529,065 for the same period in 2008.
Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Our current liquidity position allows us to meet our ongoing Plan payment obligations and nominal working capital requirements. Due to unexpected equipment failures and difficult mining conditions we experienced during the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009, which had an adverse effect on production, we may need to raise additional capital to meet our working capital needs through fiscal 2009. The working capital needs in 2009 consist of approximately $3,300,000 to fund equipment and related supplies necessary to increase Horizon Mine production and for related activities. The Company will also be required to repay $2,800,000 of debt unrelated to Plan obligations in 2009, which is secured by the Columbia Mine lease and will mature in October 2009. Our inability to obtain immediate financing from third parties will negatively impact our ability to fund operations and execute our business plan. Any failure to obtain such financing could force us to abandon or curtail our operations. There is no assurance that we can raise additional capital from external sources, the failure of which could cause us to sell assets or curtail operations. We have no credit facilities in place, and as the Company has no debt or equity funding commitments, we will need to rely upon best efforts financings. Our auditors have issued a going concern opinion for our consolidated financial statements due to the substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
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Commitments for capital expenditures.
Per the Hidden Splendor Plan of Reorganization, the Company must make capital expenditures in connection with the operations of the Horizon Mine by making available at least $2,000,000 in new equipment within 180 days of December 19, 2008, the effective date of the Plan. In addition, as noted above, capital expenditures are necessary in order to assure the survival of our operations.
Trends, events or uncertainties which could impact either liquidity or revenues.
Several of the matters discussed in this report contain forward-looking statements that involve risks, trends and uncertainties. Factors associated with the forward-looking statements that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or forecast are included in the statements below. In addition to other information contained in this report, readers should carefully consider the cautionary statements contained in Item 1 of Part I above.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2008, the Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates– The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents– For purposes of reporting cash flows, America West considers all investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. America West maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts which, at times, have exceeded federally insured limits.
Accounts Receivable – The Company’s receivables are mainly from the Company’s coal broker and are collected within a few weeks of production and shipment. As such no allowance for doubtful accounts is considered necessary.
Inventory– Inventory consists of consumable materials and is valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first out) or market.
Supplies– Supplies consist of consumable materials and are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first out) or market.
Property and Equipment– Property and equipment are carried at cost and include expenditures for new facilities and those expenditures that substantially increase the productive lives of existing equipment. The Company accounts for equipment exchanges in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 153 “Exchanges of Non-Monetary Assets - An Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29.” Maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred. Mineral rights and development costs are amortized based upon estimated recoverable proven and probable reserves.
Property and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the assets’ estimated useful lives. Fully depreciated property and equipment still in use are not eliminated from the accounts.
The Company assesses the carrying value of its property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability is measured by comparing estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from such assets to their net book value. If net book value exceeds estimated cash flows, the asset is written down to fair value. When an asset is retired or sold, its cost and related accumulated depreciation and amortization are removed from the accounts. The difference between the net book value of the asset and proceeds on disposition is recorded as a gain or loss.
Mine development costs are capitalized and amortized by the units of production method over estimated total recoverable proven and probable reserves. Amortization of mineral rights is provided by the units of production method over estimated total recoverable proven and probable reserves.
Asset Retirement Obligations –SFAS No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The Company’s asset retirement obligation (“ARO”) liabilities primarily consist of estimated costs related to reclaiming mines and related facilities in accordance with federal and state reclamation laws as defined by each mining permit.
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The Company estimates its ARO liabilities for final reclamation and mine closure based upon detailed engineering calculations of the amount and timing of the future costs for a third party to perform the required work. Cost estimates are escalated for inflation, and then discounted at the credit-adjusted risk-free rate. The Company records an ARO asset associated with the initial recorded liability.
When the liability is initially recorded, the offset is capitalized by increasing the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Over time, the liability is accreted to its present value each period, and the capitalized cost is amortized based on the units of production method over the estimated recoverable and probable reserves at the related mine. Accretion expense is included in the cost of produced coal. To the extent there is a difference between the liability recorded and the cost incurred, a gain or loss upon settlement is recognized.
The reclamation plan calls for a bonding and insurance requirement. The bond is the deed to residential property owned personally by the shareholders.
Income Taxes– Income taxes are provided for the tax effects of transactions reported in the consolidated financial statements and consist of taxes currently due plus deferred taxes. Deferred taxes are recognized for differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial statement and income tax purposes. The deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the future tax return consequences of those differences, which will either be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. Deferred taxes also are recognized for operating losses and tax credits that are available to offset future taxable income and income taxes.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (FIN 48). This Interpretation provides guidance on recognition, classification and disclosure concerning uncertain tax liabilities. The evaluation of a tax position requires recognition of a tax benefit if it is more likely than not it will be sustained upon examination. America West adopted this Interpretation effective January 1, 2007. The adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition – Hidden Splendor’s revenues are generated under a long-term sales contract with a single coal brokerage company. The terms of the contract are “FOB the mine” or “FOB the railcar”. Revenues from coal sales are recognized when the coal is loaded onto the delivery truck or railcar contracted by the customer. At the end of each month, the amount of coal delivered to the coal brokerage is estimated. In addition, the customer may apply a penalty against invoices relating to deviations in delivered coal quality per the contract terms. Variances between estimated revenue and actual payment are recorded in the month the payment is received; however, differences have been minimal.
Basic and Diluted Loss per Share– Basic and diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the year.
Newly Issued Accounting Pronouncements– In June 2008, the FASB finalized EITF 07-5, "Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is indexed to an Entity's Own Stock" (“EITF 07-5”). EITF 07-5 provides guidance on determining whether an instrument (or an embedded feature) is indexed to an entity’s own stock, which would qualify as a scope exception under FASB No. 133. “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“FAS 133”). EITF 07-5 is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted EITF 07-5 on January 1, 2009 and as such some of the; Company’s outstanding warrants that were previously classified in equity were reclassified to liabilities as of January 1, 2009 as these warrants contain exercise price reset features and were no longer deemed to be indexed to the Company’s own stock.
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ITEM 3: | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We have historically invested our cash and cash equivalents in short-term, fixed rate, highly rated and highly liquid instruments which are reinvested when they mature throughout the year. Although our existing investments are not considered at risk with respect to changes in interest rates or markets for those instruments, our rate of return on short-term investments could be affected at the time of reinvestment as a result of intervening events.
We do not issue or invest in financial instruments or their derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. Our operations are conducted primarily in the United States and are not subject to material foreign currency exchange risk. Although we have outstanding debt and related interest expense, market risk of interest rate exposure in the United States is currently not material.
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ITEM 4T : | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls Procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms, and that information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The Company’s management, with the participation of the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company's “disclosure, controls and procedures” (as defined in the Exchange Act) Rules 13a-15(3) and 15-d-15(3) as of the end of the period covered by this report (the “Evaluation Date”). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Company’s disclosure, controls and procedures are not effective at providing them with material information relating to the Company as required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act on a timely basis. The following material weaknesses were noted in the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures:
1)
There are inadequate controls over the creation and posting of journal entries to ensure they are authorized, accurate, and complete.
2)
The Company has not established an Audit Committee independent of management.
3)
There are inadequate controls to ensure that subjective analyses (e.g. impairment analysis of assets) are prepared and reviewed by appropriate personnel
4)
There have been a significant number of audit adjustments discovered by the Company’s independent registered accounting firm.
These material weaknesses have been disclosed to our Board of Directors and we are continuing our efforts to improve and strengthen our control processes and procedures. Our management and directors will continue to work with our auditors to ensure that our controls and procedures are adequate and effective.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls.
There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting, known to the chief executive officer or to the chief financial officer that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
No new updates to the legal proceedings reported in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
No new updates to the risk factor disclosure contained in the Form 10-K filed for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Set forth below is certain information concerning issuances of common stock that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”) that occurred, but were not reported in the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 15, 2009 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and to date:
During January 2009, we issued 475,000 shares of common stock to consultants for consideration of services rendered to the company.
During March 2009, we issued 525,000 shares of common stock to consultants for consideration of services rendered to the company.
During April 2009, we entered into loan agreements with third parties pursuant to which we borrowed a principal amount of $230,000. In connection with the loan, we issued the third party lenders 2,310,000 shares of the company’s common stock as additional consideration for such loan.
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During April 2009, we issued 375,000 shares of common stock to consultants for consideration of services rendered to the company.
The issuance of these equity securities were consummated pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder on the basis that such transactions did not involve a public offering and the offerees were sophisticated, accredited investors with access to the kind of information that registration would provide. The recipient of these securities represented its intention to acquire the securities for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof and appropriate legends were affixed to the share certificates and other instruments issued in such transactions. Unless otherwise noted, no sales commissions were paid.
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
None
Exhibits
| | | | |
Exhibit | | Description | | Location of Exhibit |
| | | | |
31.1 | | Chief Executive Officer Section 302 Certification pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Act. | | Included with this filing. |
| | | | |
31.2 | | Chief Financial Officer Section 302 Certification pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Act. | | Included with this filing. |
| | | | |
32.1 | | Chief Executive Officer Section 906 Certification pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Act. | | Included with this filing. |
| | | | |
32.2 | | Chief Financial Officer Section 906 Certification pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Act. | | Included with this filing |
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | |
| AMERICA WEST RESOURCES, INC. |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Dated: May 20, 2009 | By: | /s/Dan R. Baker |
| | Dan R. Baker |
| | Chief Executive Officer |
| | |
| By: | /s/John E. Durbin |
| | John E. Durbin |
| | Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
| | |
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
32.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
32.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
20