EXHIBIT 13
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VALUES WE SHARE
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Our Purpose: | | C | | USTOMER SATISFACTION |
| | | — Strive to exceed customer expectations |
| | | | — Listen, understand and respond to customer needs — Serve in a friendly, professional, caring way, adding that personal touch — Earn confidence and loyalty of customers through exceptional service |
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Our Foundation: | | I | | NTEGRITY |
| | | — Uncompromising, adhere to highest professional and personal ethics |
| | | | — Accept responsibility, fulfill commitments and maintain credibility — Actions founded on honesty, fairness and trust — Do what’s right |
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Our Goal: | | E | | XCELLENCE |
| | | — Approach responsibilities with passion and commitment |
| | | | — Consistently endeavor to do the best job possible — Committed to the concept of rising expectations and continual improvement — Set challenging goals, learn from mistakes, demonstrate innovation and creativity and attention to detail |
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Our Style: | | T | | EAMWORK |
| | | — Value diversity and the contributions of others |
| | | | — Share information and expertise — Build trust and relationships through open candid communication — Enthusiastically work together to achieve common goals |
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Our Responsibility: | | C | | OMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT |
| | | — Give time, skills and resources to improve our communities |
| | | | — Be a positive role model; strive to make a difference |
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Our Strength: | | L | | EADERSHIP |
| | | — Lead by example in both words and actions |
| | | | — Stimulate and relish opportunities for positive change — Recognize performance, effectively plan and communicate, demand quality — Respect others and encourage a balanced life approach |
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| | Company Profile |
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| | ESB Financial Corporation (NASDAQ: ESBF), a publicly traded financial services company, provides a wide range of retail and commercial financial products and services to customers in Western Pennsylvania through its wholly owned subsidiary, ESB Bank. |
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 | | ESB Bank is a Pennsylvania chartered, FDIC insured stock savings bank which conducts business through 23 offices in Allegheny, Beaver, Butler and Lawrence counties, Pennsylvania. To compliment retail and commercial operations conducted through its bank offices, the Company invests in U.S. Government, corporate debt, municipal and mortgage-backed securities through ESB Bank. |
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| | Mission Statement |
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| | The mission of ESB Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries is to effectively provide for the financial service needs of our customers and community while creating value for our shareholders. Our mission will be accomplished by growing in a profitable and controlled manner; by identifying and meeting the financial needs of our customers; by offering quality products and services that are competitively priced and serviced by a knowledgeable, attentive and friendly staff; and by creating a positive work environment that maximizes the alignment of customer and employee objectives. |
Consolidated Financial Highlights
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data)
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| | As of or for the year ended December 31, | |
| 2013 | | | 2012 | | | Change | |
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Total assets | | | $1,906,917 | | | | $1,927,614 | | | | (1%) | |
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Securities available for sale | | | 1,063,016 | | | | 1,110,776 | | | | (4%) | |
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Loans receivable, net | | | 695,636 | | | | 672,086 | | | | 4% | |
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Total deposits | | | 1,222,767 | | | | 1,178,057 | | | | 4% | |
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Borrowed funds, including junior subordinated notes | | | 477,227 | | | | 530,949 | | | | (10%) | |
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Stockholders’ equity | | | 185,843 | | | | 194,800 | | | | (5%) | |
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Net interest income | | | 42,777 | | | | 43,112 | | | | (1%) | |
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Net income | | | 15,344 | | | | 14,903 | | | | 3% | |
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Net income per share (diluted) (1) | | | $0.87 | | | | $0.86 | | | | 1% | |
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Cash dividends declared per share (1) | | | $0.38 | | | | $0.33 | | | | 15% | |
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Return on average assets | | | 0.81% | | | | 0.76% | | | | 7% | |
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Return on average stockholders’ equity | | | 8.09% | | | | 7.82% | | | | 3% | |
(1) | Outstanding shares and per share data for the year 2012 have been adjusted to reflect the six-for-five stock split of the common shares paid May 17, 2013. |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 1 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Consolidated Financial Highlights (continued)
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 2 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Letter to Shareholders
Dear Fellow Shareholders:
ESB Financial Corporation had another banner year in 2013. The results of this past year are very significant in that this was the fifth consecutive year that the Company posted record earnings. For the year ended December 31, 2013, ESB Financial Corporation posted earnings of $.87 per diluted share on net income of $15.3 million. This represents a 1.2% increase in net income per diluted share as compared to earnings of $.86 per diluted share on net income of $14.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.
The success of ESB Financial Corporation is directly tied to our customers, our shareholders, our employees and our Board of Directors. Our guiding philosophy has been to manage the interest rate margin without compromising asset quality or future earnings potential while continuing to offer quality products to our customers. For at least the last five years this has been accomplished by challenging our employees to actively pursue new customers through commercial, public and personal checking account relationships. The results are very evident in overall deposit growth for the five year period ending in 2013 was a remarkable $345.4 million, or 39.4%, with core deposits encompassing $275.1 million, or 79.6%, of that growth. Reflected in the five year growth was an increase in deposits of $44.7 million, or 3.8%, in 2013. Again, the majority of this growth consisted of core deposits as these increased by $30.7 million, or 5.6%,in 2013.
During the last five year period the banking industry has endured a historically low interest rate environment, increased regulatory burdens and uncertain economic conditions. The focus we placed on actively pursuing deposits and the subsequent growth we have experienced has allowed ESB Bank to thrive. We utilized the funds to repay a portion of our maturing wholesale borrowings, therefore lowering our cost of funds an impressive 237 basis points to 1.30% at December 31, 2013 from 3.67% at the beginning of the five year period. The reduction to our cost of funds has been the driving force behind increasing our net interest margin by 75 basis points during the same five year period to 2.65% at December 31, 2013 from 1.90% at the beginning of the five year period. This five year trend continued into 2013 as the Company replaced approximately $202.6 million of maturing wholesale borrowings with a weighted average rate of 3.41%, with the deposit growth of $44.7 million and wholesale borrowings of approximately $157.7 million with a weighted average rate of 1.05%. This strategy to grow retail deposits and reduce our cost of funds continued to play a significant role in helping to offset declining yields on assets and provided for a slight increase in our margin, which was 2.65% as of December 31, 2013 as compared to 2.63% at December 31, 2012.
Another key component to our success in 2013 was our ability to reduce our non-interest expense. Our management team made the decision to close two of our branch offices in early 2013 in an attempt to increase our operating efficiencies. This decision played a key role in our ability to reduce our non-interest expense by $425,000, or 1.4%, in 2013 as compared to the year ended 2012 while still allowing normal salary increases for our remaining staff. I am also proud that all employees of those closed branch offices were retained and staff adjustments were made through normal attrition.
I am pleased to report that during 2013, the Board of Directors declared its eleventh six-for-five stock split of the ESBF common stock. This stock split, combined with maintaining the current payout of $0.10 per share quarterly cash dividend, effectively increased the cash payout to our stockholders by 20%. I am proud to be able to state that with current quarterly cash dividends remaining at $0.10 per share in 2013 our record of paying cash dividends has reached 94 consecutive quarters.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 3 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Letter to Shareholders (continued)
Awards and Recognition
Some of the more significant accomplishments including awards and recognition for 2013 are summarized as follows:
| • | | Earnings – ESB Bank posted record earnings for the years of 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013. It is also notable to point out that ESB Bank is one of only a few remaining locally owned and operated banks in Western Pennsylvania. |
| • | | Best Places to Work – The Pittsburgh Business Times recently awarded ESB Bank as a first place winner in the annual Best Places to Work competition. ESB placed number one in the large company category (150+ employees) and was one of only two banks named to the Best Places to Work list. ESB Bank has been recognized as a Best Places to Work eight times over the past ten years. |
| • | | Top Workplace – ESB Bank was also recently recognized as a Top Workplace by the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette for the third year in a row. |
| • | | ESB Bank was once again recognized by Bauer Financial for superior financial stability. ESB Bank has consistently earned a five-star rating over the last five years. It is important to note that this five-star rating is the highest rating that a financial institution can earn. |
Community Involvement
Our success can be attributed to our steadfast approach in remaining true to who we are as a locally-owned and independent company. Winston Churchill once said that “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” I am happy to share that our employees continue to give back to the communities in which we live and work. Throughout 2013, ESB Bank employees reported a total of 4,305 community service hours ranging from schools, churches and volunteer fire departments to youth organizations and participation in charitable fundraisers. Since the inception of our “ESB BANK CARES” in 2003, ESB Bank employees have contributed over 34,000 hours of service to our communities.
ESB Bank is a proud financial sponsor of local athletic sports teams as well as other artistic, cultural, musical events and a wide variety of nonprofit organizations. ESB Financial Corporation once again participated in the Educational Improvement Tax Credit Program (EITC). This program provides tax credits to eligible businesses contributing to a Scholarship Organization or an Educational Improvement Organization. ESB Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries have participated in the EITC program since 2007. During that time frame, we have distributed over $340,000 to a variety of eligible organizations throughout Western Pennsylvania in which, $25,000 was distributed in 2013 to 21 eligible organizations. This is above and beyond other even more significant monetary contributions and sponsorships made throughout the communities that our 23 branch offices serve over four counties in Western Pennsylvania.
Future Challenges and Opportunities
Although the economy appears to be improving the outlook for interest rates in the year ahead remains largely unchanged, so the concerns and challenges that we faced over the last several years will continue to be a focal point in 2014. I am pleased to state that ESB Financial Corporation is prepared to address these and other challenges that lie ahead. I feel that we are well positioned for future success and to effectively deliver results in a very competitive marketplace. Our attention will be focused on controlling costs while capitalizing on opportunities to improve operations and overall operating efficiencies. As mentioned, we also remain confident and optimistic about future growth opportunities and our ability to continue to develop, grow and expand new as well as existing customer relationships. These approaches coupled with hard work and commitment will allow ESB Financial Corporation to be a sound investment and provide a solid return to our shareholders.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 4 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Letter to Shareholders (continued)
I continue to strongly believe that the success of ESB Financial Corporation in 2013 and over the past five years could not have been accomplished without the continued hard work and support of our customers, our shareholders, our Board of Directors, and each of our dedicated officers and employees. Again, I would like to thank all of you for your continued support, confidence and dedication to the success of ESB. We invite all shareholders to join us at our annual shareholders’ meeting on Wednesday, April 16, 2014 at 4:00 p.m. at the Connoquenessing Country Club in Ellwood City, Pennsylvania.
Sincerely,
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Charlotte A. Zuschlag
President and Chief Executive Officer
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 5 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data)
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| | As of December 31, | |
Financial Condition Data | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
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Total assets | | $ | 1,906,917 | | | $ | 1,927,614 | | | $ | 1,964,791 | | | $ | 1,913,867 | | | $ | 1,960,677 | |
Securities | | | 1,063,016 | | | | 1,110,776 | | | | 1,130,116 | | | | 1,077,672 | | | | 1,106,910 | |
Loans receivable, net | | | 695,636 | | | | 672,086 | | | | 648,921 | | | | 640,887 | | | | 671,387 | |
Deposits | | | 1,222,767 | | | | 1,178,057 | | | | 1,156,410 | | | | 1,012,645 | | | | 944,347 | |
Borrowed funds, including subordinated debt | | | 477,227 | | | | 530,949 | | | | 606,960 | | | | 715,456 | | | | 829,641 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 185,843 | | | | 194,800 | | | | 179,075 | | | | 167,353 | | | | 164,752 | |
Stockholders’ equity per common share (1) | | | $10.48 | | | | $11.07 | | | | $10.29 | | | | $9.69 | | | | $9.51 | |
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| | For the year ended December 31, | |
Operations Data | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Net interest income | | $ | 42,777 | | | $ | 43,112 | | | $ | 44,087 | | | $ | 42,967 | | | $ | 38,148 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 500 | | | | 1,100 | | | | 1,130 | | | | 1,404 | | | | 912 | |
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 42,277 | | | | 42,012 | | | | 42,957 | | | | 41,563 | | | | 37,236 | |
Noninterest income | | | 6,772 | | | | 7,325 | | | | 4,306 | | | | 4,467 | | | | 3,595 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 29,854 | | | | 30,279 | | | | 28,062 | | | | 27,813 | | | | 26,784 | |
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Income before income taxes | | | 19,195 | | | | 19,058 | | | | 19,201 | | | | 18,217 | | | | 14,047 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 3,341 | | | | 3,236 | | | | 3,380 | | | | 3,553 | | | | 2,382 | |
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Net income | | | 15,854 | | | | 15,822 | | | | 15,821 | | | | 14,664 | | | | 11,665 | |
Less: net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest | | | 510 | | | | 919 | | | | 911 | | | | 433 | | | | (347) | |
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Net income | | $ | 15,344 | | | $ | 14,903 | | | $ | 14,910 | | | $ | 14,231 | | | $ | 12,012 | |
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Net income per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic (1) | | | $0.88 | | | | $0.87 | | | | $0.86 | | | | $0.83 | | | | $0.70 | |
Diluted (1) | | | $0.87 | | | | $0.86 | | | | $0.85 | | | | $0.82 | | | | $0.69 | |
| | | As of or for the year ended December 31, | |
Other Data | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Performance Ratios (for the year ended) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets | | | 0.81% | | | | 0.76% | | | | 0.76% | | | | 0.73% | | | | 0.61% | |
Return on average equity | | | 8.09% | | | | 7.82% | | | | 8.40% | | | | 8.26% | | | | 7.66% | |
Average equity to average assets | | | 9.96% | | | | 9.67% | | | | 9.08% | | | | 8.87% | | | | 7.95% | |
Interest rate spread (2) | | | 2.50% | | | | 2.47% | | | | 2.53% | | | | 2.48% | | | | 2.14% | |
Net interest margin (2) | | | 2.65% | | | | 2.63% | | | | 2.68% | | | | 2.62% | | | | 2.29% | |
Efficiency ratio | | | 56.00% | | | | 54.35% | | | | 51.21% | | | | 51.58% | | | | 57.84% | |
Noninterest expense to average assets | | | 1.57% | | | | 1.54% | | | | 1.43% | | | | 1.43% | | | | 1.36% | |
Dividend payout ratio (3) | | | 32.57% | | | | 48.45% | | | | 37.58% | | | | 33.90% | | | | 40.00% | |
Asset Quality Ratios (as of year end) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-performing loans to total loans | | | 1.22% | | | | 1.07% | | | | 2.00% | | | | 2.00% | | | | 0.59% | |
Non-performing assets to total assets | | | 0.56% | | | | 0.52% | | | | 0.88% | | | | 0.75% | | | | 0.25% | |
Allowance for loan losses to total loans | | | 0.95% | | | | 0.97% | | | | 0.98% | | | | 1.00% | | | | 0.88% | |
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans | | | 77.82% | | | | 90.76% | | | | 48.86% | | | | 49.78% | | | | 147.58% | |
Capital Ratios (as of year end) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity to assets | | | 9.75% | | | | 10.11% | | | | 9.11% | | | | 8.74% | | | | 8.40% | |
Tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets | | | 7.32% | | | | 6.66% | | | | 5.89% | | | | 5.76% | | | | 5.19% | |
(1) | Outstanding shares and per share data have been adjusted for the years 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009 to reflect the six-for-five stock split paid on May 17, 2013. Outstanding shares and per share data have been adjusted for the years 2010 and 2009 to reflect the six-for-five stock split paid on May 16, 2011. |
(2) | Interest income utilized in calculation is on a fully tax equivalent basis, which is deemed to be the most prevalent industry standard for measuring interest rate spread and net interest margin. |
(3) | Dividend payout ratio calculation utilizes diluted net income per share for all periods. During 2012, the Company declared and paid the fourth quarter dividend in December resulting in a split adjusted payout of $.42 for 2012 and $.28 for 2013 as compared to $.32 in 2011 and $.28 for 2010 and 2009. |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 6 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
ESB Financial Corporation (the Company) is a Pennsylvania corporation and thrift holding company that provides a wide range of retail and commercial financial products and services to customers in Western Pennsylvania through its wholly-owned subsidiary, ESB Bank (ESB or the Bank). The Company is also the parent company of ESB Capital Trust IV (Trust IV), Delaware statutory business trusts established to facilitate the issuance of trust preferred securities to the public, and THF, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation established as a title agency to provide residential and commercial loan closing services and title closing services.
ESB is a Pennsylvania chartered Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured stock savings bank. The Bank conducts business through 23 offices in Allegheny, Beaver, Butler and Lawrence Counties, Pennsylvania. ESB operates two wholly-owned subsidiaries: (i) AMSCO, Inc., which engages in the management of certain real estate development partnerships on behalf of the Company and (ii) ESB Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation which holds loans and other investments.
ESB is a financial intermediary whose principal business consists of attracting deposits from the general public and investing such deposits in real estate loans secured by liens on residential and commercial properties, consumer loans, commercial business loans, securities and interest-earning deposits.
The Company is subject to examination and regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal Reserve) as a savings and loan holding company. The Bank is subject to examination and comprehensive regulation by the FDIC and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and Securities. ESB is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Pittsburgh, which is one of the twelve regional banks comprising the FHLB System. ESB is further subject to regulations of the Federal Reserve which governs the reserves required to be maintained against deposits and certain other matters.
During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company reported net income of $15.3 million, or $0.87 per diluted share, an increase of 1.16% per diluted share when compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. The income for the year reflects the Company’s sustained effort to manage the net interest margin during this challenging time for the banking industry without compromising asset quality or future earnings potential. The result of this effort is reflected in the growth to our diluted earnings per share and the continued growth to our deposit base. The Company has an ongoing campaign to increase commercial, public and personal checking accounts. The results of which were an increase in low cost core deposits in 2013. The Company was able to replace higher priced borrowings with these lower rate deposits therefore contributing to the decline in the cost of funds for the year by 37 basis points to 1.30% at December 31, 2013 from 1.67% at December 31, 2012, which led to a decrease in overall interest expense.
The Company is continuing efforts to manage the net interest margin by employing strategies to further decrease the cost of funds, while attempting to increase the yield from the investment portfolio. The Company employs a strategy of purchasing cash-flowing fixed and variable rate mortgage-backed securities funded by wholesale borrowings, which are comprised of FHLB advances and repurchase agreements.
The Company has utilized a wholesale strategy since its initial public offering in 1990. The Company manages this strategy through its interest rate risk management on a macro level. The wholesale strategy operates with a lower cost of operations, although with lower interest rate spreads and, therefore, at a lower margin than the retail operations of the Company. This strategy historically produces wider margins during periods of lower short-term interest rates, reflected in a steep yield curve and can be susceptible to net interest margin strain in rapidly rising rates and rapidly declining rates as well as a sustained inverted yield curve. During 2013, this wholesale leverage strategy accounted for $2.5 million of the Company’s tax equivalent net interest income of $46.8 million.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 7 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Management continues to pursue methods of insulating this wholesale strategy from significant fluctuations in interest rates by: (1) incorporating a laddered maturity schedule of up to five years on the wholesale borrowings; (2) the purchase of off-balance sheet interest rate caps and interest rate caps imbedded in structured borrowings’, which help to insulate the Company’s interest rate risk position from increases in interest rates; (3) providing structure in the investment portfolio in the form of corporate bonds and municipal securities; (4) utilizing cash flows from fixed and adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities; and (5) including the Company’s securities in the available for sale portfolio thereby creating the flexibility to change the composition of the portfolio through restructuring as management deems it necessary due to interest rate fluctuations. Management believes that this insulation affords them the ability to react to measured changes in interest rates and restructure the Company’s balance sheet accordingly. This strategy is continually evaluated by management on an ongoing basis.
This Management Discussion and Analysis section of the Annual Report contains certain forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). In the normal course of business, we, in an effort to help keep our shareholders and the public informed about our operations, may from time to time issue or make certain statements, either in writing or orally, that are or contain forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the U.S. federal securities laws. Generally, these statements relate to business plans or strategies, projected or anticipated benefits from acquisitions made by or to be made by us, projections involving anticipated revenues, earnings, profitability or other aspects of operating results or other future developments in our affairs or the industry in which we conduct business. Forward-looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods or by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate” or similar expressions.
Although we believe that the anticipated results or other expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that those results or expectations will be attained. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions (some of which are beyond our control) and as a result actual results may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following, as well as those discussed elsewhere herein:
| • | | our investments in our businesses and in related technology could require additional incremental spending might not produce expected deposit and loan growth and anticipated contributions to our earnings; |
| • | | general economic or industry conditions could be less favorable than expected, resulting in a deterioration in credit quality, a change in the allowance for loan and lease losses or a reduced demand for credit or fee-based products and services; |
| • | | changes in the interest rate environment could reduce net interest income and could increase credit losses; |
| • | | the conditions of the securities markets could change, which could adversely affect, among other things, the value or credit quality of our assets, the availability and terms of funding necessary to meet our liquidity needs and our ability to originate loans and leases; |
| • | | changes in the extensive laws, regulations and policies governing financial holding companies and their subsidiaries could alter our business environment or affect our operations; |
| • | | the potential need to adapt to industry changes in information technology systems, on which we are highly dependent, could present operational issues or require significant capital spending; |
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 8 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
| • | | competitive pressures could intensify and affect our profitability, including as a result of continued industry consolidation, the increased availability of financial services from non-banks, technological developments such as the internet or bank regulatory reform; |
| • | | acquisitions may result in one-time charges to income, may not produce revenue enhancements or cost savings at levels or within time frames originally anticipated and may result in unforeseen integration difficulties; |
| • | | acts or threats of terrorism and actions taken by the United States or other governments as a result of such acts or threats, including possible military action, could further adversely affect business and economic conditions in the United States generally and in our principal markets, which could have an adverse effect on our financial performance and that of our borrowers and on the financial markets and the price of our common stock. |
You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and we undertake no obligation to update them in light of new information or future events except to the extent required by federal securities laws.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and follow general practices within the industry in which it operates. Application of these principles requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; accordingly, as this information changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates, assumptions and judgments. Certain policies inherently have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than originally reported. Estimates, assumptions and judgments are necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value, when a decline in the value of an asset not carried on the financial statements at fair value warrants an impairment write-down or valuation reserve to be established, or when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent upon a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results in more financial statement volatility. The fair values and the information used to record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources, when available. When third-party information is not available, valuation adjustments are estimated in good faith by management primarily through the use of internal cash flow modeling techniques.
The Company’s most significant accounting policies are presented in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements and are discussed below. These policies along with the disclosures presented in the other financial statement notes and in this financial review, provide information on how significant assets and liabilities are valued in the financial statements and how those values are determined. Based on the valuation techniques used and the sensitivity of financial statement amounts to the methods, assumptions and estimates underlying those amounts, management has identified the determination of the fair value of securities, the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of goodwill and other intangible assets, and income taxes to be the accounting areas that require the most subjective or complex judgments.
Securities
Securities are reported at fair value adjusted for premiums and discounts which are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the period to maturity. Declines in the fair value of individual securities below their amortized cost and that are deemed to be other than temporary, will be written down to current fair value and
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 9 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
included in earnings as realized losses. For a discussion on the determination of an other than temporary impairment, please refer to Note 1 of the consolidated financial statements. Management systematically evaluates securities for other than temporary declines in fair value on a quarterly basis. In 2013, the Company had impairment charges of approximately $310,000 on a $2.5 million collateralized debt obligation. This charge was in addition to impairment charges of $2.0 million taken on the same security in the prior five years. The Company had an independent third party analyze this bond at December 31, 2013. The current Volcker Rule passed on December 10, 2013 prohibits U.S. Banks from investing in certain “covered funds.” If a “covered fund” is owned it must be divested by July 21, 2015. On January 14, 2014, the Federal banking regulatory agencies released a listing of CDO’s that qualify for an exemption under this rule. The Company determined after a review of this list that its MM Community Funding investment is exempted from the Volcker Rule. Although the MM Community investment is exempt from the Volcker Rule, the Company has determined that its intention is to sell this investment in the near future and due to this, the Company wrote the bond down to the fair value at December 31, 2013 as calculated by the third party.
Allowance for loan losses
The allowance for loan losses is increased by charges to income and decreased by charge-offs (net of recoveries). The Company’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is determined by management through evaluation of the loss exposure on individual non-performing, delinquent and high-dollar loans; review of economic conditions and business trends; historical loss experience and growth and composition of the loan portfolio, as well as other relevant factors.
A quantitative analysis is utilized to support the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. This analysis includes review of historical charge-off rates for loan categories, fluctuations and trends in the amount of classified loans and economic factors. Significant to this analysis are any changes in observable trends that may be occurring relative to loans to assess potential weaknesses within the credit. Current economic factors and trends in risk ratings are considered in the determination and allocation of the allowance for loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2013 was $6.8 million allocated as follows at December 31, 2013: residential loans $3.0 million, or 44.0%; commercial real estate $1.7 million, or 25.3%; commercial business loans $523,000, or 7.7%, consumer loans $1.1 million, or 15.5% and an unallocated portion of $509,000, or 7.5%. The allowance for loan losses was $6.7 million at December 31, 2012.
Goodwill and other intangible assets
The guidance in GAAP regarding goodwill and other intangible assets establishes standards for the amortization of acquired intangible assets and the non-amortization and impairment assessment of goodwill. At December 31, 2013, the Company had $118,000 of core deposit intangible assets subject to amortization and $41.6 million in goodwill, which was not subject to periodic amortization.
Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible elements in the business acquired. The Company’s goodwill relates to value inherent in the banking business and the value is dependent upon the Company’s ability to provide quality, cost effective services in a competitive market place. As such, goodwill value is supported ultimately by revenue that is driven by the volume of business transacted. A decline in earnings as a result of a lack of growth or the inability to deliver cost effective services over sustained periods can lead to impairment of goodwill that could adversely impact earnings in future periods.
In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-08,Testing Goodwill for Impairment which permits an entity to make a qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit’s fair value is less than its carrying amount before applying the two-step goodwill impairment test. The Company evaluated goodwill by assessing various qualitative factors
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 10 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The Company concluded that the recorded value of goodwill was not impaired as a result of the evaluation.
Income taxes
The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed based on the difference between the financial statement and the income tax basis of assets and liabilities using the enacted marginal tax rates. Deferred income taxes or benefits are based on changes in the deferred tax asset or liability from period to period. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected at currently enacted income tax rates applicable to the period in which such items are expected to be realized or settled. As changes in tax rates are enacted, deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through the provision for income taxes. The Company evaluates its deferred tax assets to ensure they are able to be recognized through future taxable income. Should a deficiency exist, the Company would establish valuation allowance for the asset.
Changes in Financial Condition
General. The Company’s total assets decreased $20.7 million, or 1.1%, to $1.91 billion at December 31, 2013 from $1.93 billion at December 31, 2012. This decrease was primarily comprised of net decreases in securities available for sale, accrued interest receivable, premises and equipment, real estate acquired through foreclosure, real estate held for investment, intangible assets and securities receivable of $47.8 million, $723,000, $978,000, $464,000, $2.2 million, $175,000 and $623,000, respectively, partially offset by increases to cash and cash equivalents, loans receivable, FHLB stock, bank owned life insurance and prepaid expenses and other assets of $1.1 million, $23.5 million, $359,000, $570,000 and $6.6 million, respectively.
The decrease in the Company’s total assets reflects a corresponding decrease in total liabilities of $11.7 million, or 0.7%, to $1.72 billion at December 31, 2013 compared to $1.73 billion at December 31, 2012 and a decrease in total stockholders’ equity of $9.0 million, or 4.6%, to $185.8 million at December 31, 2013 from $194.8 million at December 31, 2012. The decrease in total liabilities was primarily due to decreases in repurchase agreements, junior subordinated notes, accounts payable for land development and accrued expenses and other liabilities of $130.0 million, $10.3 million, $650,000 and $2.1 million, respectively, partially offset by increases in deposits, FHLB advances, other borrowings and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance of $44.7 million, $77.7 million, $8.9 million and $40,000, respectively. The net decrease in total stockholders’ equity can be attributed primarily to a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) of $20.5 million, partially offset by increases in additional paid in capital and retained earnings of $905,000 and $8.5 million, respectively, as well as decreases in treasury stock and unearned employee stock ownership plan of $1.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively.
Cash on hand, Interest-earning deposits and Federal funds sold. Cash on hand, interest-earning deposits and federal funds sold represent cash equivalents which increased a combined $1.1 million, or 7.6%, to $16.2 million at December 31, 2013 from $15.1 million at December 31, 2012. Deposits from customers into savings and checking accounts, loan and security repayments and proceeds from borrowed funds typically increase these accounts. Decreases result from customer withdrawals, new loan originations, security purchases and repayments of borrowed funds.
Securities. The Company’s securities and loan portfolios represent its two largest balance sheet asset classifications, respectively. The Company’s securities portfolio decreased by $47.8 million or 4.3% to $1.1 billion at December 31, 2013. During 2013, the Company recorded purchases of available for sale securities of $207.1 million, consisting of purchases of fixed-rate mortgage backed securities of $162.2 million, adjustable-rate mortgage backed securities of $28.9 million, municipal bonds of $16.0 million and equity securities of $3,000.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 11 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Offsetting this increase were sales of $10.3 million, consisting of sales of common stock of $449,000 resulting in a gain of $256,000, a fixed-rate CMO of $1.5 million resulting in a gain of $268,000 and corporate bonds of $8.3 million resulting in a gain of $374,000. In addition, there were repayments and maturities of securities of $209.2 million, premium amortizations of $3.0 million and realized losses of $310,000 on other than temporarily impaired securities. In addition, the portfolio decreased by $33.6 million due to decreases in fair value. These fair value adjustments represent temporary fluctuations resulting from changes in market rates in relation to average yields in the available for sale portfolio.
Loans receivable. The loans receivable category consists primarily of single family mortgage loans used to purchase or refinance personal residences located within the Company’s market area and commercial real estate loans used to finance properties that are used in the borrowers’ businesses or to finance investor-owned rental properties and to a lesser extent commercial and consumer loans. Net loans receivable increased $23.5 million, or 3.5%, to $695.6 million at December 31, 2013 from $672.1 million at December 31, 2012. Included in this increase were increases in mortgage loans and consumer loans of $24.4 million, or 4.9% and $1.3 million, or 0.9%, respectively, partially offset by a decrease in commercial loans of $1.6 million, or 3.0%, and an increase in allowance for loan losses, deferred loan fees and discounts and loans in process of a combined $509,000, or 2.5%.
Non-performing assets. Non-performing assets include non-accrual loans, repossessed vehicles, real estate acquired through foreclosure (REO) and loans modified in troubled debt restructuring (TDR). Non-performing assets increased $740,000, or 7.4%. to $10.8 million, or 0.56%, of total assets at December 31, 2013 from $10.0 million, or 0.52%, of total assets at December 31, 2012. Non-performing assets consisted of non-performing loans, REO, repossessed vehicles and TDRs of $8.6 million, $2.0 million, $33,000 and $107,000, respectively, at December 31, 2013 and $7.0 million, $2.4 million, $181,000 and $368,000, respectively, at December 31, 2012. The increase in non-performing assets was primarily due to an increase in non-performing loans of $1.6 million, partially offset by decreases in REO, repossessed vehicles and TDR’s of $464,000, $148,000 and $261,000, respectively. At December 31, 2013, the Company also had $10.7 million of TDR’s that were in compliance with their modified terms.
Accrued interest receivable. Accrued interest receivable decreased by $723,000, or 9.0%, to $7.3 million at December 31, 2013 as compared to $8.1 million at December 31, 2012. This decrease was primarily a result of decreases in the yields on both the loan and securities portfolios.
FHLB stock. FHLB stock increased $359,000 to $15.4 million at December 31, 2013 compared to $15.1 million at December 31, 2012. The Bank is required to maintain an investment in capital stock of the FHLB of Pittsburgh in an amount not less than 5.0% of its outstanding notes payable to the FHLB of Pittsburgh.
Premises and equipment. Premises and equipment decreased $978,000, or 6.8%, to $13.3 million at December 31, 2013 from $14.3 million at December 31, 2012. This decrease was primarily due to depreciation offsetting purchases during the year. Additionally, the Company sold one of two buildings in 2013 that were held for sale at December 31, 2012 resulting in a decrease of $136,000 to properties held for sale.
Real estate held for investment. The Company’s real estate held for investment decreased $2.2 million, or 21.6%, to $7.8 million at December 31, 2013 from $10.0 million at December 31, 2012. This decrease is the result of sales activity in the joint ventures in which the Company has a 51% ownership. For a complete description of the Company’s existing projects see “Item 1. Business – Subsidiaries” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Intangible assets. Intangible assets decreased $175,000, or 58.0%, to $127,000 at December 31, 2013 from $302,000 at December 31, 2012. The decrease primarily resulted from amortization of the core deposit intangible
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 12 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
of approximately $170,000. Additionally, the mortgage servicing asset resulting from the loan sale and securitization in 2002 experienced amortization of approximately $8,000 in 2013, partially offset by a $3,000 recovery of the valuation against the servicing asset.
Prepaid expenses and other assets. Prepaid expenses and other assets increased by $6.6 million, or 98.6%, to $13.2 million at December 31, 2013 from $6.6 million at December 31, 2012. This increase was primarily the result of increases to the deferred tax assets of approximately $8.6 million, partially offset by a decrease in the prepaid FDIC premium of $2.0 million.
Bank owned life insurance. Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) is universal life insurance, purchased by the Bank, on the lives of the Bank’s employees. The beneficial aspects of these universal life insurance policies are tax-free earnings and a tax-free death benefit, which are realized by ESB as the owner of the policies. The cash surrender value of the BOLI as of December 31, 2013 was $30.6 million as compared to $30.0 million as of December 31, 2012.
Deposits. The Company considers various sources when evaluating funding needs, including but not limited to deposits, which are a significant source of funds totaling $1.2 billion, or 71.9% of the Company’s total funding sources at December 31, 2013. Total deposits increased $44.7 million, or 3.8%, to $1.2 billion at December 31, 2013. For the year, the Company’s interest-bearing demand and savings deposits increased $15.9 million, or 3.7%, time deposits increased $14.0 million, or 2.2% and noninterest-bearing deposits increased $14.8 million, or 13.5%. The increase to core deposits of approximately $30.7 million is primarily due to the Company’s ongoing campaign to increase these type of accounts. The Company continues to be diligent in monitoring the rates being offered by regional banks in the Company’s market area and offering special time deposit rates to remain competitive.
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance. Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance increased $40,000, or 1.5%, to $2.7 million at December 31, 2013 from $2.6 million at December 31, 2012 due to the increase in the net loans receivable.
Borrowed funds. The Company utilizes short and long-term borrowings as another source of funding for asset growth and liquidity needs. These borrowings primarily include FHLB advances and repurchase agreement borrowings. Borrowed funds decreased $53.7 million, or 10.1%, to $477.2 million at December 31, 2013 from $530.9 million at December 31, 2012. FHLB advances increased $77.7 million, or 36.4%, repurchase agreements decreased $130.0 million, or 48.5%, other borrowings increased $8.9 million, or 267.7%, while junior subordinated notes decreased at $10.3 million, or 22.2%, during the year ended December 31, 2013. Borrowed funds and deposits are two of the primary sources of funds for the Company. As part of its general business practice, the Company seeks out the most competitive rate on the products and will adjust the mix of FHLB advances and repurchase agreements accordingly. During the first quarter of 2013, the Company entered into a loan with WesBanco Bank and used the proceeds to redeem a portion of the junior subordinated notes. Additional information regarding the redemption can be found in Footnote 7 to the consolidated financial statements.
Accounts payable for land development. Accounts payable for land development decreased by $650,000, or 32.0%, to $1.4 million at December 31, 2013 from $2.0 million at December 31, 2012. This account represents the unpaid portion of the development costs for the Company’s joint ventures. The decrease is primarily due to ongoing construction activity at the Company’s existing joint venture projects.
Accrued expenses and other liabilities. Accrued expenses and other liabilities decreased $2.1 million, or 11.1%, to $17.0 million at December 31, 2013 from $19.2 million at December 31, 2012. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction of the deferred tax liability of $2.5 million and a decrease in the valuation allowance on the interest rate cap contracts of $1.9 million, partially offset by increases in capital stock dividend distributable and accrued FDIC insurance of $1.8 million and $332,000, respectively.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 13 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Stockholders’ equity. Stockholders’ equity decreased by $9.0 million, or 4.6%, to $185.8 million at December 31, 2013 from $194.8 million at December 31, 2012. The net decrease in total stockholders’ equity can be attributed primarily to a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) of $20.5 million, partially offset by increases in additional paid in capital and retained earnings of $905,000 and $8.5 million, respectively, as well as decreases in treasury stock and unearned employee stock ownership plan of $1.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The decrease in AOCI represents temporary fluctuations resulting from changes in market rates in relation to average yields in the available for sale portfolio. The increase in retained earnings resulted from net income.
Results of Operations
General. The Company reported net income of $15.3 million, $14.9 million and $14.9 million in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Average Balance Sheet and Yield/Rate Analysis. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, information concerning the total dollar amounts of interest income from interest-earning assets and the resultant average yields, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities and the resultant average costs, net interest income, interest rate spread and the net interest margin earned on average interest-earning assets. For purposes of this table, average balances are calculated using monthly averages and the average loan balances include non-accrual loans and exclude the allowance for loan losses and interest income includes accretion of net deferred loan fees. Yields on tax-exempt securities and loans (tax-exempt for federal income tax purposes) are shown on a fully tax equivalent basis utilizing a federal tax rate of 35%.
Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income. The following table analyzes the changes in interest income and interest expense in terms of: (i) changes in volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and (ii) changes in yield and rates. The table reflects the extent to which changes in the Company’s interest income and interest expense are attributable to changes in rate (change in rate multiplied by prior year volume), changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior year rate) and changes attributable to the combined impact of volume/rate (change in rate multiplied by change in volume). The changes attributable to the combined impact of volume/rate are allocated on a consistent basis between the volume and rate variances.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 14 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | | | 2012 | | | | | 2011 | |
| | Average Balance | | | Interest | | | Yield / Rate | | | | | Average Balance | | | Interest | | | Yield / Rate | | | | | Average Balance | | | Interest | | | Yield / Rate | |
Interest-earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable securities available for sale | | $ | 638,635 | | | $ | 19,534 | | | | 3.06% | | | | | $ | 701,243 | | | $ | 24,944 | | | | 3.56% | | | | | $ | 776,765 | | | $ | 31,751 | | | | 4.09% | |
Taxable corporate bonds AFS | | | 258,581 | | | | 6,582 | | | | 2.55% | | | | | | 239,554 | | | | 7,571 | | | | 3.13% | | | | | | 163,690 | | | | 6,203 | | | | 3.79% | |
Tax-exempt securities available for sale | | | 149,332 | | | | 6,579 | | | | 6.68% | | | | | | 147,624 | | | | 6,616 | | | | 6.89% | | | | | | 142,729 | | | | 6,415 | | | | 6.91% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 1,046,548 | | | | 32,695 | | | | 3.44% | | | | | | 1,088,421 | | | | 39,131 | | | | 3.93% | | | | | | 1,083,184 | | | | 44,369 | | | | 4.42% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans | | | 497,812 | | | | 23,386 | | | | 4.70% | | | | | | 485,096 | | | | 24,461 | | | | 5.04% | | | | | | 469,358 | | | | 25,612 | | | | 5.46% | |
Other loans | | | 155,615 | | | | 7,225 | | | | 4.64% | | | | | | 150,417 | | | | 7,527 | | | | 5.00% | | | | | | 150,608 | | | | 8,170 | | | | 5.42% | |
Tax-exempt loans | | | 37,335 | | | | 1,283 | | | | 5.21% | | | | | | 35,673 | | | | 1,286 | | | | 5.54% | | | | | | 26,487 | | | | 1,023 | | | | 5.94% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 690,762 | | | | 31,894 | | | | 4.71% | | | | | | 671,186 | | | | 33,274 | | | | 5.06% | | | | | | 646,453 | | | | 34,805 | | | | 5.47% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing deposits and federal funds sold | | | 10,695 | | | | 4 | | | | 0.04% | | | | | | 28,734 | | | | 56 | | | | 0.19% | | | | | | 40,102 | | | | 53 | | | | 0.13% | |
FHLB stock | | | 15,215 | | | | 161 | | | | 1.06% | | | | | | 18,296 | | | | 51 | | | | 0.28% | | | | | | 23,304 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 25,910 | | | | 165 | | | | 0.64% | | | | | | 47,030 | | | | 107 | | | | 0.23% | | | | | | 63,406 | | | | 53 | | | | 0.08% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 1,763,220 | | | | 64,754 | | | | 3.90% | | | | | | 1,806,637 | | | | 72,512 | | | | 4.24% | | | | | | 1,793,043 | | | | 79,227 | | | | 4.64% | |
Other noninterest-earning assets | | | 141,289 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 165,340 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 163,332 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,904,509 | | | $ | 64,754 | | | | 3.61% | | | | | $ | 1,971,977 | | | $ | 72,512 | | | | 3.90% | | | | | $ | 1,956,375 | | | $ | 79,227 | | | | 4.25% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing demand deposits | | $ | 462,801 | | | $ | 355 | | | | 0.08% | | | | | $ | 442,636 | | | $ | 501 | | | | 0.11% | | | | | $ | 363,403 | | | $ | 1,032 | | | | 0.28% | |
Time deposits | | | 633,152 | | | | 7,017 | | | | 1.11% | | | | | | 646,352 | | | | 8,824 | | | | 1.37% | | | | | | 646,186 | | | | 10,922 | | | | 1.69% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 1,095,953 | | | | 7,372 | | | | 0.67% | | | | | | 1,088,988 | | | | 9,325 | | | | 0.86% | | | | | | 1,009,589 | | | | 11,954 | | | | 1.18% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FHLB advances | | | 250,637 | | | | 5,587 | | | | 2.23% | | | | | | 198,272 | | | | 6,357 | | | | 3.21% | | | | | | 238,779 | | | | 7,536 | | | | 3.16% | |
Repurchase agreements | | | 178,417 | | | | 6,397 | | | | 3.59% | | | | | | 308,625 | | | | 10,895 | | | | 3.53% | | | | | | 357,583 | | | | 12,481 | | | | 3.49% | |
Other borrowings | | | 11,562 | | | | 487 | | | | 4.21% | | | | | | 7,560 | | | | 368 | | | | 4.87% | | | | | | 15,770 | | | | 736 | | | | 4.67% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 440,616 | | | | 12,471 | | | | 2.83% | | | | | | 514,457 | | | | 17,620 | | | | 3.42% | | | | | | 612,132 | | | | 20,753 | | | | 3.39% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Junior subordinated notes – fixed | | | 36,083 | | | | 2,088 | | | | 5.79% | | | | | | 36,083 | | | | 2,094 | | | | 5.80% | | | | | | 36,083 | | | | 2,088 | | | | 5.79% | |
Junior subordinated notes – adjustable | | | 1,289 | | | | 46 | | | | 3.57% | | | | | | 10,310 | | | | 361 | | | | 3.50% | | | | | | 10,310 | | | | 345 | | | | 3.35% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 37,372 | | | | 2,134 | | | | 5.71% | | | | | | 46,393 | | | | 2,455 | | | | 5.29% | | | | | | 46,393 | | | | 2,433 | | | | 5.24% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 1,573,941 | | | | 21,977 | | | | 1.40% | | | | | | 1,649,838 | | | | 29,400 | | | | 1.78% | | | | | | 1,668,114 | | | | 35,140 | | | | 2.11% | |
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits | | | 119,140 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 105,933 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 90,585 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities | | | 21,816 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 25,554 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 20,130 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,714,897 | | | | 21,977 | | | | 1.28% | | | | | | 1,781,325 | | | | 29,400 | | | | 1.65% | | | | | | 1,778,829 | | | | 35,140 | | | | 1.98% | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 189,612 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 190,652 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 177,546 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 1,904,509 | | | $ | 21,977 | | | | 1.15% | | | | | $ | 1,971,977 | | | $ | 29,400 | | | | 1.49% | | | | | $ | 1,956,375 | | | $ | 35,140 | | | | 1.80% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | | | | $ | 42,777 | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 43,112 | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 44,087 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate spread (difference between weighted average rate on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities) | | | | | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.46% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.53% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets) | | | | | | | | | | | 2.65% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.63% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.68% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 15 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 vs. 2012 | | | 2012 vs. 2011 | |
| | Increase (decrease) due to | | | Increase (decrease) due to | |
| | Volume | | | Rate | | | Total | | | Volume | | | Rate | | | Total | |
Interest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities | | $ | (1,461) | | | $ | (4,975) | | | $ | (6,436) | | | $ | 214 | | | $ | (5,452) | | | $ | (5,238) | |
Loans | | | 951 | | | | (2,331) | | | | (1,380) | | | | 1,297 | | | | (2,828) | | | | (1,531) | |
Interest bearing deposits and federal funds sold | | | (23) | | | | (29) | | | | (52) | | | | (18) | | | | 21 | | | | 3 | |
FHLB stock | | | (10) | | | | 120 | | | | 110 | | | | - | | | | 51 | | | | 51 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | (543) | | | | (7,215) | | | | (7,758) | | | | 1,493 | | | | (8,208) | | | | (6,715) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 59 | | | | (2,012) | | | | (1,953) | | | | 883 | | | | (3,512) | | | | (2,629) | |
FHLB advances | | | 1,441 | | | | (2,211) | | | | (770) | | | | (1,297) | | | | 118 | | | | (1,179) | |
Repurchase agreements | | | (4,666) | | | | 168 | | | | (4,498) | | | | (1,727) | | | | 141 | | | | (1,586) | |
Other borrowings | | | 174 | | | | (55) | | | | 119 | | | | (398) | | | | 30 | | | | (368) | |
Subordinated debt | | | (504) | | | | 183 | | | | (321) | | | | - | | | | 22 | | | | 22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | (3,496) | | | | (3,927) | | | | (7,423) | | | | (2,539) | | | | (3,201) | | | | (5,740) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 2,953 | | | $ | (3,288) | | | $ | (335) | | | $ | 4,032 | | | $ | (5,007) | | | $ | (975) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2013 Results Compared to 2012 Results
General. The Company reported net income of $15.3 million and $14.9 million for 2013 and 2012, respectively. The $441,000, or 3.0%, increase in net income between 2013 and 2012 can primarily be attributed to decreases in the provision for loan losses, noninterest expense and net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest of $600,000, $425,000 and $409,000, respectively, partially offset by decreases in net interest income and noninterest income of $335,000 and $553,000, respectively, as well as an increase in the provision for income taxes of $105,000.
Net interest income. Net interest income, the primary source of revenue for the Company, is determined by the Company’s interest rate spread, which is defined as the difference between income on earning assets and the cost of funds supporting those assets and the relative amounts of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities. Management periodically adjusts the mix of assets and liabilities, as well as the rates earned or paid on those assets and liabilities in order to manage and improve net interest income. The level of interest rates and changes in the amount and composition of interest earning assets and liabilities affect the Company’s net interest income. Historically from an interest rate risk perspective, it has been management’s perception that differing interest rate environments can cause sensitivity to the Company’s net interest income, these being extended low long-term interest rates or rapidly rising short-term interest rates as well as a sustained inverted yield curve. Net interest income decreased by $335,000, or 0.8%, to $42.8 million in 2013, compared to $43.1 million in 2012. This decrease in net interest income can be attributed to a decrease in interest income of $7.8 million, or 10.7%, partially offset by a decrease in interest expense of $7.4 million, or 25.2%. The decrease to interest expense reflects a 38 basis point decrease in the cost of interest bearing liabilities to 1.40% in 2013 from 1.78% in 2012.
Interest income. Interest income decreased $7.8 million, or 10.7%, to $64.8 million in 2013, compared to $72.5 million in 2012. This decrease in interest income can be attributed to decreases in interest earned on loans receivable, securities available for sale and interest earning deposits of $1.4 million, $6.4 million and $52,000 respectively, partially offset by interest earned on FHLB stock of $110,000.
Interest earned on loans receivable decreased $1.4 million, or 4.1%, to $31.9 million in 2013, compared to $33.3 million in 2012. This decrease was attributable to a decrease yield on the portfolio to 4.71% at December 31,
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 16 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
2013 as compared to 5.06% at December 31, 2012, partially offset by an increase in the average balance of loan outstanding of $19.6 million, or 2.9%, to $690.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to $671.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Interest earned on securities decreased $6.4 million, or 16.4%, to $32.7 million in 2013 compared to $39.1 million in 2012. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decline in the tax equivalent yield on the portfolio of 49 basis points to 3.44% in 2013, compared to 3.93% in 2012, as well as a decrease in the average balance of securities of $41.9 million, or 3.8% to $1.05 billion for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to $1.09 billion for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Interest expense. Interest expense decreased $7.4 million, or 25.2%, to $22.0 million in 2013, compared to $29.4 million in 2012. This decrease in interest expense can be attributed to decreases in interest incurred on deposits, borrowed funds and junior subordinated notes of $2.0 million, $5.1 million and $321,000, respectively.
Interest incurred on deposits decreased $2.0 million, or 20.9%, to $7.4 million in 2013, compared to $9.3 million in 2012. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the cost of interest earning deposits to 0.67% in 2013 from 0.86% in 2012, partially offset by an increase of $7.0 million, or 0.6%, in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits to $1.10 billion in 2013 as compared to $1.09 billion in 2012. The Company manages its cost of interest-bearing deposits by diligently monitoring the interest rates on its products as well as the rates being offered by its competition through weekly interest rate committee meetings and utilizing rate surveys and hence subsequently adjusting rates accordingly.
Interest incurred on borrowings, which includes FHLB advances and repurchase agreements decreased $5.1 million, or 29.2%, to $12.5 million in 2013, compared to $17.6 million in 2012. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the average balance of borrowed funds of $73.8 million, or 14.4%, to $440.6 million in 2013, compared to $514.5 million in 2012, as well as a decrease in the cost of these funds to 2.83% in 2013 compared to 3.42% in 2012. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company had approximately $202.6 million of maturing wholesale borrowings at a weighted average rate of 3.41% and an original call/maturity of 4.5 years. The borrowings that matured were partially replaced with wholesale borrowings of approximately $157.7 million at a weighted average rate of 1.05% and an original call/maturity of 3.3 years and the deposit growth of approximately $44.7 million during the period.
Interest expense on junior subordinated notes decreased $321,000, or 13.1%, to $2.1 million at December 31, 2013 as compared to $2.5 million in 2012, primarily due to a decrease in the average balance of $9.0 million, or 19.4% to $37.4 million in 2013, compared to $46.4 million in 2012 as a result of redemptions, partially offset by an increase in the cost of these funds to 5.71% in 2013, compared to 5.29% in 2012.
Provision for loan losses. The Company records provisions for loan losses to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level deemed adequate to cover probable losses in the loan portfolio. In determining the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss experience, the financial condition of borrowers, economic conditions (particularly as they relate to markets where the Company originates loans), the status of non-performing assets, the estimated underlying value of the collateral and other factors related to the collectibility of the loan portfolio. The provision for loan losses decreased $600,000 to $500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $1.1 million for the prior year. These provisions were part of the normal operations of the Company for 2013. As a result of the provisions for loan losses during 2013 and 2012, the Company’s allowance for loan losses amounted to $6.8 million, or 0.95%, of the Company’s total loan portfolio at December 31, 2013 compared to $6.7 million, or 0.97%, at December 31, 2012. The Company’s allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was 77.82% and 90.76%, respectively.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 17 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Noninterest income. Noninterest income decreased $553,000, or 7.5%, to $6.8 million in 2013, compared to $7.3 million in 2012. This decrease can be attributed to decreases in income from real estate joint ventures and cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance (BOLI) of $1.1 million and $39,000, respectively, as well as an increase in net impairment losses on securities of $279,000. These decreases were partially offset by increases in fees and service charges, net realized gain on securities available for sale and other income of $42,000, $152,000 and $138,000, respectively, as well as a net realized gain on derivatives of $15,000 as compared to a net realized loss of $550,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Fees and service charges increased $42,000, or 1.2%, to $3.4 million in 2013. The nominal increase was primarily due to an increase in debit card transaction fees, partially offset by decreases in fees on NOW accounts and loans.
Net realized gain on investments increased $152,000, or 20.4%, to $898,000 in 2013 compared to $746,000 in 2012. Net impairment losses on securities increased $279,000 to $310,000 in 2013 compared to $31,000 in 2012. During 2013, the Company incurred pre-tax impairment charges of approximately $310,000 on a $2.5 million collateralized debt obligation. There was no non-credit related other than temporary impairment (OTTI) on this debt security recognized in AOCI during 2013.
Income from real estate joint ventures decreased $1.1 million, or 47.9%, to $1.2 million in 2013 compared to $2.4 million in 2012 The Company has a 51% ownership in its real estate joint ventures. The Company has a mixture of joint ventures in which it participates either in land development only or construction of units.
Noninterest expense. Noninterest expenses decreased $425,000 or 1.4%, to $29.9 million in 2013, compared to $30.3 million in 2012. This decrease can be primarily attributed to decreases in premises and equipment, federal deposit insurance premiums, data processing, amortization of intangible assets and other expenses of $204,000, $204,000, $15,000, $81,000 and $440,000, respectively, partially offset by an increase to compensation and employee benefits of $469,000 and advertising expenses of $50,000.
Compensation and employee benefits increased $469,000, or 2.7%, to $18.0 million in 2013, compared to $17.5 million in 2012. This increase was related to increases to stock compensation expense, retirement plan expense, employee life and health insurance expenses of $231,000 $135,000 and $81,000, respectively.
Premises and equipment expense decreased $204,000, or 6.9%, to $2.8 million in 2013, compared to $3.0 million in 2012. During 2012 and 2013, the Company held properties for sale. During 2012, the Company recorded impairment charges of $200,000 on these properties, as compared to impairment charges of $30,000 in 2013. Resulting in a reduction of expense between the periods of $170,000. Additionally, as a result of the closure of two branch offices at the beginning of 2013, the Company realized a reduction to expenses that were part of the normal course of business, in repairs and maintenance and depreciation to the Company’s properties.
Federal deposit insurance premiums expense decreased $204,000, or 14.1%, to $1.2 million in 2013 compared to $1.5 million in 2012. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the quarterly assessment rate the Bank is paying to the FDIC.
Data processing expense decreased $15,000, or 0.6%, to $2.4 million in 2013. This decrease was primarily due to decreases in data processing depreciation, data processing supplies and data processing service fees of $19,000, $5,000 and $4,000, respectively offset by an increase in data processing service contracts of $13,000.
Amortization of the core deposit intangible decreased $81,000, or 32.3%, to $170,000 in 2013, compared to $251,000 in 2012. The decrease was to the normal amortization of the core deposit intangible of prior acquisitions. Amortization is expected to total $110,000 and $8,000 for the years 2014 and 2015, respectively.
Other noninterest expense decreased $440,000, or 8.7%, to $4.6 million in 2013, compared to $5.1 million in 2012. The decreases were primarily due to decreased costs related to the Company’s REO properties.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 18 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes increased $105,000, or 3.2%, to $3.3 million in 2013 as compared to $3.2 million in 2012. The effective tax rate for 2013 was 17.9% compared to 17.8% in 2012. This was primarily due to a decrease in the percentage of the Company’s tax free income to total income, as well as an increase in state taxes, due primarily to a reduction of the state EITC tax credits in 2013.
2012 Results Compared to 2011 Results
General. The Company reported net income of $14.9 million and $14.9 million in 2012 and 2011, respectively. The $7,000, or 0.05%, decrease in net income between 2012 and 2011 can primarily be attributed to a decrease in interest income of $6.7 million and increases in noninterest expense and net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest of $2.2 million and $8,000, respectively, partially offset by decreases in interest expense, provision for loan losses and provision for income taxes of $5.7 million, $30,000 and $144,000, respectively, as well as an increase in noninterest income of $3.0 million.
Net interest income. Net interest income, the primary source of revenue for the Company, is determined by the Company’s interest rate spread, which is defined as the difference between income on earning assets and the cost of funds supporting those assets and the relative amounts of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities. Management periodically adjusts the mix of assets and liabilities, as well as the rates earned or paid on those assets and liabilities in order to manage and improve net interest income. The level of interest rates and changes in the amount and composition of interest earning assets and liabilities affect the Company’s net interest income. Historically from an interest rate risk perspective, it has been management’s perception that differing interest rate environments can cause sensitivity to the Company’s net interest income, these being extended low long-term interest rates or rapidly rising short-term interest rates as well as a sustained inverted yield curve. Net interest income decreased by $975,000, or 2.2%, to $43.1 million in 2012, compared to $44.1 million in 2011. This decrease in net interest income can be attributed to a decrease in interest income of $6.7 million, or 8.5%, partially offset by a decrease in interest expense of $5.7 million, or 16.3%. The decrease to interest expense reflects a 33 basis point decrease in the cost of interest bearing liabilities to 1.78% in 2012 from 2.11% in 2011.
Interest income. Interest income decreased $6.7 million, or 8.5%, to $72.5 million in 2012, compared to $79.2 million in 2011. This decrease in interest income can be attributed to decreases in interest earned on loans receivable and securities available for sale of $1.5 million and $5.2 million, respectively, partially offset by interest earned on FHLB Stock of $51,000.
Interest earned on loans receivable decreased $1.5 million, or 4.4%, to $33.3 million in 2012, compared to $34.8 million in 2011. This decrease was attributable to a decrease yield on the portfolio to 5.06% at December 31, 2012 as compared to 5.47% at December 31, 2011, partially offset by an increase in the average balance of loan outstanding of $24.7 million, or 3.8%, to $671.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2012, as compared to $646.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Interest earned on securities decreased $5.2 million, or 11.8%, to $39.1 million in 2012 compared to $44.4 million in 2011. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decline in the tax equivalent yield on the portfolio of 48 basis points to 3.92% in 2012, compared to 4.40% in 2011, partially offset by an increase in the average balance of securities of $5.2 million, or 0.5% to $1.09 billion for the year ended December 31, 2012, as compared to $1.08 billion for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Interest expense. Interest expense decreased $5.7 million, or 16.3%, to $29.4 million in 2012, compared to $35.1 million in 2011. This decrease in interest expense can be attributed to decreases in interest incurred on deposits and borrowed funds of $2.6 million and $3.1 million, respectively, partially offset by an increase in interest incurred on junior subordinated notes of $22,000.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 19 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Interest incurred on deposits decreased $2.6 million, or 22.0%, to $9.3 million in 2012, compared to $12.0 million in 2011. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the cost of interest earning deposits to 0.86% in 2012 from 1.18% in 2011, partially offset by an increase of $79.4 million, or 7.9%, in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits to $1.1 billion in 2012 as compared to $1.0 billion in 2011. The Company manages its cost of interest-bearing deposits by diligently monitoring the interest rates on its products as well as the rates being offered by its competition through weekly interest rate committee meetings and utilizing rate surveys and hence subsequently adjusting rates accordingly.
Interest incurred on borrowings, which includes FHLB advances and repurchase agreements decreased $3.1 million, or 15.1%, to $17.6 million in 2012, compared to $20.8 million in 2011. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the average balance of borrowed funds of $97.7 million, or 16.0%, to $514.5 million in 2012, compared to $612.1 million in 2011, partially offset by an increase in the cost of these funds to 3.42% in 2012 compared to 3.39% in 2011. During 2012, the Company had approximately $105.7 million of maturing wholesale borrowings at a weighted average rate of 3.47% and an original call/maturity of 3.8 years. The borrowings that matured were partially replaced with the deposit growth of approximately $21.6 million during the period. The restructuring of these borrowings contributed to the overall decline in interest expense in 2012. For purposes of determining the average life of the borrowings, the Company utilizes the call date if applicable.
Interest expense on junior subordinated notes increased $22,000, or 0.9%, to $2.5 million at December 31, 2012 as compared to $2.4 million in 2011, primarily due to an increase in the cost of these funds to 5.29% in 2012, compared to 5.24% in 2011.
Provision for loan losses. The Company records provisions for loan losses to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level deemed adequate to cover probable losses in the loan portfolio. In determining the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss experience, the financial condition of borrowers, economic conditions (particularly as they relate to markets where the Company originates loans), the status of non-performing assets, the estimated underlying value of the collateral and other factors related to the collectibility of the loan portfolio. The provision for loan losses decreased $30,000 to $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. These provisions were part of the normal operations of the Company for 2012. As a result of the provisions for loan losses during 2012 and 2011, the Company’s allowance for loan losses amounted to $6.7 million, or 0.97%, of the Company’s total loan portfolio at December 31, 2012 compared to $6.5 million, or 0.98%, at December 31, 2011. The Company’s allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was 90.76% and 48.86%, respectively.
Noninterest income. Noninterest income increased $3.0 million, or 70.1%, to $7.3 million in 2012, compared to $4.3 million in 2011. This increase can be attributed to increases in income from real estate joint venture and other income of $1.5 million and $105,000, respectively, as well as decreases in net impairment losses on securities and net realized loss on derivatives of $416,000 and $1.5 million, respectively, partially offset by decreases in fees and service charges, net gain on sale of loans, cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance (BOLI) and net realized gain on securities available for sale of $149,000, $7,000, $95,000 and $191,000, respectively.
Fees and service charges decreased $149,000, or 4.2%, to $3.4 million in 2012, compared to $3.5 million in 2011. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in fees on NOW Accounts of $79,000 and loan fees of $68,000.
Net realized gain on investments decreased $191,000 from $937,000 in 2011 to $746,000 in 2012. Net impairment losses on securities decreased $416,000 to reflect a loss of $31,000 in 2012 compared to a loss of $447,000 in 2011. During 2012, the Company incurred pre-tax impairment charges of approximately $31,000, including approximately $5,000 on a $2.5 million collateralized debt obligation that is comprised of ten financial
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 20 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
institutions and approximately $26,000 on one of its equity investments that had experienced a decline in its market value for the last several quarters. There was non-credit related other than temporary impairment (OTTI) on these debt securities recognized in AOCI during 2012 of approximately $375,000.
Additionally, the Company had a loss on derivatives in 2012 of $550,000 compared to a loss in 2011 of $2.0 million because of market value adjustments to the Company’s interest rate caps.
Income from the cash surrender value of BOLI decreased $95,000, or 13.5%, to $609,000 in 2012, compared to $704,000 in 2011. The BOLI consists of separate account policies backed by separate account assets. These assets re-priced in 2012 during a declining rate environment, which resulted in lower overall yields.
Income from real estate joint ventures increased $1.5 million, or 168.4%, to $2.4 million in 2012 compared to $881,000 in 2011. Partially offsetting the income recognized for the year 2011 was a pre-tax write-down of land acquisition and development costs as well as unit construction costs of approximately $1.3 million at the Company’s joint ventures.
Noninterest expense. Noninterest expenses increased $2.2 million, or 7.9%, to $30.3 million in 2012, compared to $28.1 million in 2011. This increase can be primarily attributed to increases in compensation and employee benefits, premises and equipment, federal deposit insurance premiums, data processing and other expenses of $1.2 million, $302,000, $170,000, $84,000 and $553,000, respectively, partially offset by decreases to amortization of intangible assets of $81,000.
Compensation and employee benefits increased $1.2 million, or 7.3%, to $17.5 million in 2012, compared to $16.3 million in 2011. This increase was related to normal salary adjustments and bonuses between the years of approximately $619,000 as well as increases to stock compensation expense, retirement plan expense, employee life and health insurance expenses and various taxes and insurance of $224,000, $166,000, $81,000 and $40,000, respectively.
Premises and equipment expense increased $302,000, or 11.3%, to $3.0 million in 2012, compared to $2.7 million in 2011. The Company incurred increases to expenses that were part of the normal course of business, in repairs and maintenance, taxes and depreciation to the Company’s properties, as well as impairment charges of $192,000 on two buildings that were held for sale at December 31, 2012.
Federal deposit insurance premiums expense increased $170,000, or 13.3%, to $1.5 million in 2012 compared to $1.3 million in 2011. This increase is primarily due to an increase in the quarterly assessment rate the Bank is paying to the FDIC.
Data processing expense increased $84,000, or 3.6%, to $2.4 million in 2012 compared to $2.3 million in 2011. This increase is primarily due to increases in data service contracts and data processing service fees of $68,000 and $22,000, respectively offset by a slight decrease in depreciation expense of $5,000.
Amortization of the core deposit intangible decreased $81,000, or 24.4%, to $251,000 in 2012, compared to $332,000 in 2011. The decrease was to the normal amortization of the core deposit intangible of prior acquisitions. Amortization is expected to total $170,000, $110,000 and $8,000 for the years 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.
Other noninterest expense increased $553,000, or 12.2%, to $5.1 million in 2012, compared to $4.5 million in 2011. The increases were primarily due to increased costs related to the Company’s REO properties.
Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes decreased $144,000, or 4.3%, to $3.2 million in 2012 as compared to $3.4 million in 2011. The effective tax rate for 2012 was 17.8% compared to 18.5% in 2011. This was primarily due to an increase in the percentage of the Company’s tax free income to total income, partially offset by the $151,000, or 0.8%, decrease in pre-tax income.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 21 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Asset and Liability Management
The primary objective of the Company’s asset and liability management function is to maximize the Company’s net interest income while simultaneously maintaining an acceptable level of interest rate risk given the Company’s operating environment, capital and liquidity requirements, performance objectives and overall business focus. The principal determinant of the exposure of the Company’s earnings to interest rate risk is the timing difference between the repricing or maturity of interest-earning assets and the repricing or maturity of its interest-bearing liabilities. The Company’s asset and liability management policies are designed to decrease interest rate sensitivity primarily by shortening the maturities of interest-earning assets while at the same time extending the maturities of interest-bearing liabilities. The Board of Directors of the Company continues to believe in strong asset/liability management in order to insulate the Company from material and prolonged increases in interest rates. As a result of this policy, the Company emphasizes a larger, more diversified portfolio of residential mortgage loans in the form of mortgage-backed securities. Mortgage-backed securities generally increase the quality of the Company’s assets by virtue of the insurance or guarantees that back them, are more liquid than individual mortgage loans and may be used to collateralize borrowings or other obligations of the Company.
The Company’s Board of Directors has established an Asset and Liability Management Committee consisting of outside directors, the President and Chief Executive Officer, Group Senior Vice President/Chief Financial Officer, Group Senior Vice President/Operations and Group Senior Vice President/Lending. This committee, which meets quarterly, generally monitors various asset and liability management policies and strategies, which were implemented by the Company over the past few years. These strategies have included: (i) an emphasis on the investment in adjustable-rate mortgage-backed securities, corporate bonds and trust preferred securities, (ii) an emphasis on the origination of single-family residential adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs), residential construction loans and commercial real estate loans, which generally have adjustable or floating interest rates and/or shorter maturities than traditional single-family residential loans, and consumer loans, which generally have shorter terms and higher interest rates than mortgage loans, (iii) increase the duration of the liability base of the Company by extending the maturities of savings deposits, borrowed funds and repurchase agreements and (iv) the purchase of off-balance sheet interest rate caps and structured borrowings with imbedded caps which help to insulate the Bank’s interest rate risk position from increases in interest rates.
As of December 31, 2013, the implementation of these asset and liability initiatives resulted in the following: (i) $130.9 million or 20.6% of the Company’s mortgage-backed securities portfolio, $130.1 million or 63.1% of the Company’s corporate bond portfolio and $37.2 million or 95.6% of the Company’s trust preferred securities portfolio were secured by ARMs; (ii) $177.8 million or 24.8% of the Company’s total loan portfolio had adjustable interest rates or maturities of 12 months or less and $49.8 million or 13.6% of the Company’s portfolio of single-family residential mortgage loans (including residential construction loans) consisted of ARMs, (iii) the weighted average call/maturity of the Company’s FHLB advances and repurchase agreements was 3.8 years and (iv) the Company had $230.0 million in notional amount of interest rate caps and $40.0 million in structured borrowings with imbedded caps.
Interest Rate Sensitivity Gap Analysis
The implementation of the foregoing asset and liability initiatives and strategies, combined with other external factors such as demand for the Company’s products and economic and interest rate environments in general, has resulted in the Company historically being able to maintain a one-year interest rate sensitivity gap (GAP) ranging between 0.0% of total assets to a negative 20.0% of total assets. The one-year interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the Company’s interest-earning assets, which are scheduled to mature or reprice within one year and its interest-bearing liabilities, which are scheduled to mature or reprice within one year. At December 31, 2013, the Company’s interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year totaled $623.2 million while the Company’s interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one-year totaled $734.9
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 22 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
million, providing a deficiency of interest-earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities of $111.7 million or a negative 5.9% of total assets. At December 31, 2013, the percentage of the Company’s assets to liabilities maturing or repricing within one year was 84.8%. The Company normally strives to maintain its one-year interest rate sensitivity gap between a range of 0.0% and a negative 20.0% of total assets.
The following table presents the amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities outstanding as of December 31, 2013 which are expected to mature, prepay or reprice in each of the future time periods presented:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Due in six months or less | | | Due beyond six months but within one year | | | Due beyond one year but within three years | | | Due beyond three years but within five years | | | Due beyond five years | | | Total | |
Total interest-earning assets | | $ | 475,477 | | | $ | 147,730 | | | $ | 445,480 | | | $ | 229,623 | | | $ | 462,859 | | | $ | 1,761,169 | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 500,644 | | | | 234,304 | | | | 401,645 | | | | 245,661 | | | | 317,767 | | | | 1,700,021 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Maturity or repricing gap during the period | | $ | (25,167) | | | $ | (86,574) | | | $ | 43,835 | | | $ | (16,038) | | | $ | 145,092 | | | $ | 61,148 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cumulative gap | | $ | (25,167) | | | $ | (111,741) | | | $ | (67,906) | | | $ | (83,944) | | | $ | 61,148 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of gap during the period to total assets | | | (1.32%) | | | | (4.54%) | | | | 2.30% | | | | (0.84%) | | | | 7.61% | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of cumulative gap to total assets | | | (1.32%) | | | | (5.86%) | | | | (3.56%) | | | | (4.40%) | | | | 3.21% | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,906,917 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Historically, the one-year interest rate sensitivity gap has been the most common industry standard used to measure an institution’s interest rate risk position. In recent years, in addition to utilizing interest rate sensitivity gap analysis, the Company has increased its emphasis on the utilization of interest rate sensitivity simulation analysis to evaluate and manage interest rate risk.
The Company also utilizes income simulation modeling in measuring its interest rate risk and managing its interest rate sensitivity. The Asset and Liability Management Committee of the Company believes that simulation modeling enables the Company to more accurately evaluate and manage the possible effects on net interest income due to the exposure to changing market interest rates, the slope of the yield curve and different loan and mortgage-backed security prepayment and deposit decay assumptions under various interest rate scenarios.
As with gap analysis and earnings simulation modeling, assumptions about the timing and variability of cash flows are critical in economic value of equity (EVE) valuation analysis. Particularly important are the assumptions driving mortgage prepayments and the assumptions about expected attrition of the core deposit portfolios. These assumptions are based on the Company’s historical experience and industry standards and are applied consistently across the different rate risk measures.
The Company has established the following guidelines for assessing interest rate risk:
Net interest income simulation: Given a 200 basis point parallel and gradual increase or decrease in market interest rates, the Company strives to maintain the change in net interest income to no more than approximately 10% for a one-year period.
Economic Value of Equity (EVE): EVE is the net present value of the Company’s existing assets and liabilities. EVE is expressed as a percentage of the value of equity to total assets. Given a 200 basis point immediate and permanent increase or decrease in market interest rates, the Company strives to maintain the EVE increase or decrease to no more than approximately 50% of stockholders equity.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 23 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
The following table presents the simulated impact of a 100 basis point or 200 basis point upward or downward shift of market interest rates on net interest income, return on average equity, diluted earnings per share and the change in EVE. This analysis was done assuming that the interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability levels at December 31, 2013 remained constant. The impact of the market rate movements was developed by simulating the effects of rates changing gradually over a one-year period from the December 31, 2013 levels for net interest income, return on average equity and diluted earnings per share. The impact of market rate movements was developed by simulating the effects of an immediate and permanent change in rates at December 31, 2013 for the change in EVE. The impact of the rate change for net interest income is compared to the base amount which can fluctuate from period to period.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Increase | | | | | Decrease | |
| | +100 BP | | | +200 BP | | | | | -100 BP | | | -200 BP | |
Net interest income – increase (decrease) | | | 2.15% | | | | 3.21% | | | | | | (3.34%) | | | | N/A | |
Return on average equity – increase (decrease) | | | 4.25% | | | | 6.32% | | | | | | (6.44%) | | | | N/A | |
Diluted earnings per share – increase (decrease) | | | 4.39% | | | | 6.54% | | | | | | (6.65%) | | | | N/A | |
EVE – increase (decrease) | | | (10.90%) | | | | (24.04%) | | | | | | (4.75%) | | | | N/A | |
The following table presents the simulated impact of a 100 basis point or 200 basis point upward or downward shift of market interest rates on net interest income, return on average equity, diluted earnings per share and the change in EVE. This analysis was done assuming that the interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability levels at December 31, 2012 remained constant. The impact of the market rate movements was developed by simulating the effects of rates changing gradually over a one-year period from the December 31, 2012 levels for net interest income, return on average equity and diluted earnings per share. The impact of market rate movements was developed by simulating the effects of an immediate and permanent change in rates at December 31, 2012 for the change in EVE. The impact of the rate change for net interest income is compared to the base amount which can fluctuate from period to period.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Increase | | | | | Decrease | |
| | +100 BP | | | +200 BP | | | | | -100 BP | | | -200 BP | |
Net interest income – increase (decrease) | | | 3.19% | | | | 6.13% | | | | | | (3.49%) | | | | N/A | |
Return on average equity – increase (decrease) | | | 6.52% | | | | 12.59% | | | | | | (7.26%) | | | | N/A | |
Diluted earnings per share – increase (decrease) | | | 6.80% | | | | 13.07% | | | | | | (7.45%) | | | | N/A | |
EVE – increase (decrease) | | | (3.47%) | | | | (10.65%) | | | | | | (13.76%) | | | | N/A | |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s goal in liquidity management is to ensure that sufficient cash flow exists to address deposit fluctuation, loan demand and debt service requirements. Liquidity is the availability of funds, or assurance that funds will be available, to honor all cash outflow commitments as they come due. These commitments are generally met through cash inflows. The Company’s primary sources of funds generally have been deposits obtained through the offices of the Bank, borrowings from the FHLB, repurchase agreement borrowings and amortization and prepayments of outstanding loans and maturing investment securities. While payments of principal and interest on loans and other investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows are much less predictable since they are greatly influenced by the level of interest rates, the state of the economy, competition and industry conditions. Liquidity risk is the risk of not being able to obtain funds at a reasonable price within a reasonable period of time to meet financial commitments when due. The Company measures its liquidity position on an ongoing basis and estimates how funding requirements are likely to evolve over time.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 24 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
Liquidity management is integral to other key elements such as capital adequacy, asset quality and profitability and is a fundamental component in the safe and sound management of the Company. The Company supports the process of liquidity planning by assessing potential future liquidity needs and taking into account various possible changes in economic, market, political, regulatory and other external or internal conditions. Such planning involves identifying known, expected and potential cash outflows and weighing alternative business management strategies to ensure adequate cash inflows. The Board of Directors has approved a Liquidity Policy and has designated the Asset Liability Committee (ALCO) to oversee compliance of this policy. The ALCO has assigned responsibility of the management and supervision of the overall liquidity to the Investment Committee.
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $26.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. Net cash provided by operating activities was primarily comprised of net income before non-controlling interest of $15.9 million as well as slight variances in other operating activities.
Funds used by investing activities totaled $10.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2013. Primary uses of funds were $202.8 million of loan originations, $207.1 million for purchases of securities available for sale, $8.5 million for purchases of FHLB stock and $7.5 million for funding of real estate held for investment. Primary sources of funds include principal repayments of loans receivable and securities available for sale of $182.8 million and $209.2 million, respectively, as well as proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale of $10.3 million, proceeds from the sale of REO of $586,000, proceeds from the redemption of FHLB stock of $8.1 million and $4.3 million of proceeds from real estate held for investment.
Funds used by financing activities totaled $14.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. The primary uses of funds were for repayments of long term borrowings, net decrease in short-term borrowings, redemption of junior subordinated notes and dividends paid of $203.7 million, $15.9 million, $10.3 million and $5.0 million, respectively, offset by sources of funds including an increase in deposits and proceeds from long-term borrowings of $44.7 million and $176.2 million, respectively.
At December 31, 2013, the total approved loan commitments outstanding amounted to $3.3 million. At the same date, commitments under unused lines of credit and credit card lines amounted to $90.2 million, the unadvanced portion of construction loans approximated $15.8 million and letters of credit amounted to $2.9 million. Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less at December 31, 2013 totaled $437.7 million.
Historically, the Company used its sources of funds primarily to meet its ongoing commitments to pay maturing savings certificates and savings withdrawals, fund loan commitments and maintain a substantial portfolio of investment securities. The Company has been able to generate sufficient cash through the retail deposit market, its traditional funding source and through FHLB advances and other borrowings, to provide the cash utilized in investing activities. Management believes that the Company currently has adequate liquidity available to respond to liquidity demands.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 25 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued)
The Company’s contractual obligations at December 31, 2013 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | Payment due by period | | | | |
| | | | | |
Contractual Obligations | | Total | | | Less than 1 year | | | 1-3 Years | | | 3-5 Years | | | More than 5 years | |
| | | | | |
Long-term debt obligations (1) | | $ | 399,127 | | | $ | 83,392 | | | $ | 117,131 | | | $ | 162,521 | | | $ | 36,083 | |
Time deposits (1) | | | 310,527 | | | | 102,531 | | | | 176,020 | | | | 27,264 | | | | 4,712 | |
Operating lease obligations | | | 331 | | | | 77 | | | | 125 | | | | 100 | | | | 29 | |
Supplemental executive retirement plan | | | 5,385 | | | | 85 | | | | 170 | | | | 535 | | | | 4,595 | |
Directors’ retirement plan | | | 839 | | | | 128 | | | | 268 | | | | 271 | | | | 172 | |
| | | | |
Total Contractual Obligations | | $ | 716,209 | | | $ | 186,213 | | | $ | 293,714 | | | $ | 190,691 | | | $ | 45,591 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
The sources of liquidity and capital resources discussed above are believed by management to be sufficient to fund outstanding loan commitments and meet other obligations.
Current regulatory requirements specify that ESB and similar institutions must maintain, tier one leverage capital equal to 3.0% of adjusted total assets and total capital equal to 8.0% of risk-weighted assets. The FDIC has adopted more stringent core capital requirements which require that all banks, except for the most highly rated banks, have at least an additional 100 to 200 basis points over those levels to be considered well capitalized. Therefore, an absolute minimum leverage ratio of not less than 4.0% must be maintained by those banks that are not highly rated or that are anticipating or experiencing significant growth. The FDIC reserves the right to apply this higher standard to any insured financial institution when considering an institution’s capital adequacy. At December 31, 2013, ESB was in compliance with all regulatory capital requirements with tier one leverage capital and tier-one risk-based capital ratios of 9.1% and 15.3%, respectively.
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
The consolidated financial statements of the Company and related notes presented herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles which require the measurement of financial condition and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Unlike most industrial companies, substantially all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on a financial institution’s performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services since such prices are affected by inflation to a larger degree than interest rates. In the current interest rate environment, liquidity and the maturity structure of the Company’s assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels.
Recent Accounting and Regulatory Pronouncements
The Company’s discussion of recent accounting and regulatory pronouncements can be found in Note 1 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 26 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash on hand and in banks | | $ | 7,272 | | | $ | 5,664 | |
Interest-earning deposits | | | 8,942 | | | | 9,400 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 16,214 | | | | 15,064 | |
Securities available for sale; cost of $1,051,311 and $1,065,447 | | | 1,063,016 | | | | 1,110,776 | |
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $6,805 and $6,709 | | | 695,636 | | | | 672,086 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 7,345 | | | | 8,068 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock | | | 15,436 | | | | 15,077 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 13,308 | | | | 14,286 | |
Real estate acquired through foreclosure, net | | | 1,977 | | | | 2,441 | |
Real estate held for investment | | | 7,813 | | | | 9,968 | |
Goodwill | | | 41,599 | | | | 41,599 | |
Intangible assets | | | 127 | | | | 302 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 30,595 | | | | 30,025 | |
Securities receivable | | | 654 | | | | 1,277 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 13,197 | | | | 6,645 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,906,917 | | | $ | 1,927,614 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 1,222,767 | | | $ | 1,178,057 | |
FHLB advances | | | 290,921 | | | | 213,232 | |
Repurchase agreements | | | 138,000 | | | | 268,000 | |
Other borrowings | | | 12,223 | | | | 3,324 | |
Junior subordinated notes | | | 36,083 | | | | 46,393 | |
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | 2,659 | | | | 2,619 | |
Accounts payable for land development | | | 1,383 | | | | 2,033 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 17,038 | | | | 19,156 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,721,074 | | | | 1,732,814 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ Equity: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued | | | - | | | | - | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized; | | | | | | | | |
19,214,226 and 19,211,028 shares issued; | | | | | | | | |
17,729,105 and 17,599,928 shares outstanding | | | 192 | | | | 163 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 104,251 | | | | 103,346 | |
Treasury stock, at cost; 1,485,121 and 1,611,100 shares | | | (17,540 | ) | | | (18,847 | ) |
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) shares | | | (2,121 | ) | | | (3,132 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 97,605 | | | | 89,065 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net | | | 4,615 | | | | 25,103 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total ESB Financial Corporation’s stockholders’ equity | | | 187,002 | | | | 195,698 | |
Noncontrolling interest | | | (1,159 | ) | | | (898 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 185,843 | | | | 194,800 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 1,906,917 | | | $ | 1,927,614 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 27 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Interest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable, including fees | | $ | 31,894 | | | $ | 33,274 | | | $ | 34,805 | |
Taxable securities available for sale | | | 26,116 | | | | 32,515 | | | | 37,954 | |
Tax-exempt securities available for sale | | | 6,579 | | | | 6,616 | | | | 6,415 | |
FHLB stock | | | 161 | | | | 51 | | | | - | |
Interest-earning deposits and federal funds sold | | | 4 | | | | 56 | | | | 53 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 64,754 | | | | 72,512 | | | | 79,227 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 7,372 | | | | 9,325 | | | | 11,954 | |
FHLB advances, repurchase agreements and other borrowings | | | 12,471 | | | | 17,620 | | | | 20,753 | |
Junior subordinated notes | | | 2,134 | | | | 2,455 | | | | 2,433 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 21,977 | | | | 29,400 | | | | 35,140 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 42,777 | | | | 43,112 | | | | 44,087 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 500 | | | | 1,100 | | | | 1,130 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 42,277 | | | | 42,012 | | | | 42,957 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fees and service charges | | | 3,417 | | | | 3,375 | | | | 3,524 | |
Net gain on sale of loans | | | - | | | | - | | | | 6 | |
Increase of cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance | | | 570 | | | | 609 | | | | 704 | |
Net realized gain on securities available for sale | | | 898 | | | | 746 | | | | 937 | |
Impairment losses on investment securities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses | | | (310 | ) | | | (406 | ) | | | (995 | ) |
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income before taxes | | | - | | | | 375 | | | | 548 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net impairment losses on investment securities | | | (310 | ) | | | (31 | ) | | | (447 | ) |
Net realized gain (loss) on derivatives | | | 15 | | | | (550 | ) | | | (2,005 | ) |
Income from real estate joint ventures | | | 1,233 | | | | 2,365 | | | | 881 | |
Other | | | 949 | | | | 811 | | | | 706 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | | | 6,772 | | | | 7,325 | | | | 4,306 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and employee benefits | | | 17,983 | | | | 17,514 | | | | 16,327 | |
Premises and equipment | | | 2,768 | | | | 2,972 | | | | 2,670 | |
Federal deposit insurance premiums | | | 1,247 | | | | 1,451 | | | | 1,281 | |
Data processing | | | 2,381 | | | | 2,396 | | | | 2,312 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 170 | | | | 251 | | | | 332 | |
Advertising | | | 663 | | | | 613 | | | | 612 | |
Other | | | 4,642 | | | | 5,082 | | | | 4,528 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 29,854 | | | | 30,279 | | | | 28,062 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before provision for income taxes | | | 19,195 | | | | 19,058 | | | | 19,201 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 3,341 | | | | 3,236 | | | | 3,380 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income before noncontrolling interest | | | 15,854 | | | | 15,822 | | | | 15,821 | |
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | 510 | | | | 919 | | | | 911 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to ESB Financial Corporation | | $ | 15,344 | | | $ | 14,903 | | | $ | 14,910 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic (1) | | $ | 0.88 | | | $ | 0.87 | | | $ | 0.86 | |
Diluted (1) | | $ | 0.87 | | | $ | 0.86 | | | $ | 0.85 | |
Cash dividends declared per share (1) | | $ | 0.38 | | | $ | 0.33 | | | $ | 0.32 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding (1) | | | 17,386,160 | | | | 17,215,229 | | | | 17,326,252 | |
Weighted average shares and share equivalents outstanding (1) | | | 17,575,278 | | | | 17,362,875 | | | | 17,466,180 | |
(1) | Outstanding shares and per share data have been adjusted for years 2012 and 2011 to reflect a six-for five stock split of the common stock paid on May 17, 2013. |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 28 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Net Income before noncontrolling interest | | $ | 15,854 | | | $ | 15,822 | | | $ | 15,821 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) (net of tax and reclassifications) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale other-than-temporarily impaired: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total losses | | | (310 | ) | | | (406 | ) | | | (995 | ) |
Reclassification adjustment for losses recognized in earnings | | | 310 | | | | 31 | | | | 447 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Losses recognized in comprehensive income | | | - | | | | (375 | ) | | | (548 | ) |
Income tax effect | | | - | | | | 131 | | | | 192 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding losses on other-than-temporarily impaired securities available for sale, net of tax | | | - | | | | (244 | ) | | | (356 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale not other-than-temporarily impaired: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Losses) gains arising during the period before reclassification adjustments | | | (32,726 | ) | | | 7,832 | | | | 12,728 | |
Income tax effect | | | 11,454 | | | | (2,741 | ) | | | (4,455 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (21,272 | ) | | | 5,091 | | | | 8,273 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reclassification adjustment for gains recognized in earnings | | | (898 | ) | | | (746 | ) | | | (937 | ) |
Income tax effect | | | 314 | | | | 261 | | | | 328 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (584 | ) | | | (485 | ) | | | (609 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) gains on securities available for sale not other-than-temporarily-impaired, net of tax | | | (21,856 | ) | | | 4,606 | | | | 7,664 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding (loss) gain on securities, net | | | (21,856 | ) | | | 4,362 | | | | 7,308 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pension and postretirement amortization | | | 146 | | | | 155 | | | | 183 | |
Income tax effect | | | (51 | ) | | | (54 | ) | | | (64 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 95 | | | | 101 | | | | 119 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustment to minimum pension liability of the SERP and DRP plan | | | 85 | | | | (195 | ) | | | (226 | ) |
Income tax effect | | | (30 | ) | | | 68 | | | | 79 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 55 | | | | (127 | ) | | | (147 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fair value adjustment on derivatives | | | 1,873 | | | | (211 | ) | | | (2,631 | ) |
Income tax effect | | | (655 | ) | | | 74 | | | | 921 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 1,218 | | | | (137 | ) | | | (1,710 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income | | | (20,488 | ) | | | 4,199 | | | | 5,570 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net comprehensive (loss) income before noncontrolling interest | | | (4,634 | ) | | | 20,021 | | | | 21,391 | |
Less: net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest | | | 510 | | | | 919 | | | | 911 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net comprehensive (loss) income attributable to ESB Financial Corporation | | $ | (5,144 | ) | | $ | 19,102 | | | $ | 20,480 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 29 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common stock | | | Additional paid-in capital | | | Treasury stock | | | Unearned ESOP shares | | | Retained earnings | | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | | Noncontrolling Interest | | | Total stockholders’ equity | |
Balance at January 1, 2011 | | | $ 138 | | | | $ 102,229 | | | | ($ 20,412) | | | | $ 0 | | | | $ 70,605 | | | | $ 15,334 | | | | ($ 541) | | | | $ 167,353 | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 14,910 | | | | - | | | | 911 | | | | 15,821 | |
Other comprehensive results, net | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5,570 | | | | - | | | | 5,570 | |
Cash dividends at $0.32 per share | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5,521) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5,521) | |
Six for five stock split, payment in lieu of fractional shares | | | 25 | | | | (33) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (8) | |
Purchase of treasury stock, at cost (426,696 shares) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (4,754) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (4,754) | |
Reissuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises (146,374 shares) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,389 | | | | - | | | | (612) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 777 | |
Compensation expense on ESOP | | | - | | | | 493 | | | | | | | | 816 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,309 | |
Additional ESOP shares purchased | | | - | | | | (504) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (504) | |
Tax effect of compensatory stock options | | | - | | | | 55 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 55 | |
Compensation expense for stock options | | | - | | | | 380 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 380 | |
Purchase of treasury stock for ESOP shares | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,151 | | | | (5,000) | | | | 849 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Unvested shares in MRP | | | - | | | | 47 | | | | 89 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 136 | |
Capital disbursement for noncontrolling interest | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,539) | | | | (1,539) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2011 | | | $ 163 | | | | $ 102,667 | | | | $ (19,537) | | | | $ (4,184) | | | | $ 80,231 | | | | $ 20,904 | | | | $ (1,169) | | | | $ 179,075 | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 14,903 | | | | - | | | | 919 | | | | 15,822 | |
Other comprehensive results, net | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,199 | | | | - | | | | 4,199 | |
Cash dividends at $0.33 per share | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5,737) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5,737) | |
Purchase of treasury stock, at cost (48,379 shares) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (541) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (541) | |
Reissuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises (127,668 shares) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,078 | | | | - | | | | (332) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 746 | |
Compensation expense on ESOP | | | - | | | | 380 | | | | | | | | 1,052 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,432 | |
Additional ESOP shares purchased | | | - | | | | (329) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (329) | |
Tax effect of compensatory stock options | | | - | | | | 48 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 48 | |
Compensation expense for stock options | | | - | | | | 563 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 563 | |
Unvested shares in MRP | | | - | | | | 17 | | | | 153 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 170 | |
Capital disbursement for noncontrolling interest | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (648) | | | | (648) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2012 | | | $ 163 | | | | $ 103,346 | | | | $ (18,847) | | | | $ (3,132) | | | | $ 89,065 | | | | $ 25,103 | | | | $ (898) | | | | $ 194,800 | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15,344 | | | | - | | | | 510 | | | | 15,854 | |
Other comprehensive results, net | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (20,488) | | | | - | | | | (20,488) | |
Cash dividends at $0.38 per share | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (6,668) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (6,668) | |
Six for five stock split, payment in lieu of fractional shares | | | 29 | | | | (34) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5) | |
Purchase of treasury stock, at cost (45,152 shares) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (619) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (619) | |
Reissuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises (171,131 shares) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,694 | | | | - | | | | (136) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,558 | |
Compensation expense on ESOP | | | - | | | | 583 | | | | | | | | 1,011 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,594 | |
Additional ESOP shares purchased | | | - | | | | (425) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (425) | |
Tax effect of compensatory stock options | | | - | | | | 45 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 45 | |
Compensation expense for stock options | | | - | | | | 739 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 739 | |
Unvested shares in MRP | | | - | | | | (3) | | | | 232 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 229 | |
Capital disbursement for noncontrolling interest | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (771) | | | | (771) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2013 | | | $ 192 | | | | $ 104,251 | | | | $ (17,540) | | | | $ (2,121) | | | | $ 97,605 | | | | $ 4,615 | | | | $ (1,159) | | | | $ 185,843 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 30 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 15,854 | | | $ | 15,822 | | | $ | 15,821 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation for premises and equipment | | | 962 | | | | 1,018 | | | | 962 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 500 | | | | 1,100 | | | | 1,130 | |
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts | | | 3,564 | | | | 3,584 | | | | 2,700 | |
Origination of loans held for sale | | | - | | | | - | | | | (325 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale | | | - | | | | - | | | | 411 | |
Gain on sale of loans held for sale | | | - | | | | - | | | | (6 | ) |
Net realized gain on securities available for sale | | | (898 | ) | | | (746 | ) | | | (937 | ) |
Net impairment losses on investment securities | | | 310 | | | | 31 | | | | 447 | |
Net realized (gain) loss on derivatives | | | (15 | ) | | | 550 | | | | 2,005 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 170 | | | | 251 | | | | 332 | |
Compensation expense on ESOP, MRP and RSP | | | 1,823 | | | | 1,602 | | | | 1,445 | |
Compensation expense on stock options | | | 739 | | | | 563 | | | | 380 | |
Increase of cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance | | | (570 | ) | | | (609 | ) | | | (704 | ) |
Decrease in accrued interest receivable | | | 723 | | | | 1,159 | | | | 380 | |
Decrease (increase) in deferred tax asset | | | 136 | | | | (390 | ) | | | (1,821 | ) |
Decrease in prepaid FDIC assessment | | | 2,031 | | | | 1,335 | | | | 1,168 | |
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 2,560 | | | | (431 | ) | | | (339 | ) |
(Decrease) increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | (2,018 | ) | | | 1,302 | | | | 2,258 | |
Gain on sale of real estate acquired through foreclosure | | | (58 | ) | | | (48 | ) | | | (10 | ) |
Writedown of real estate held for investment | | | 55 | | | | 78 | | | | 1,625 | |
Other | | | 219 | | | | 641 | | | | 954 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 26,087 | | | | 26,812 | | | | 27,876 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan originations | | | (202,822 | ) | | | (219,195 | ) | | | (181,847 | ) |
Purchases of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale | | | (207,113 | ) | | | (244,115 | ) | | | (302,507 | ) |
FHLB stock | | | (8,493 | ) | | | - | | | | - | |
Premises and equipment | | | (144 | ) | | | (433 | ) | | | (2,197 | ) |
Principal repayments of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable | | | 182,811 | | | | 201,232 | | | | 172,428 | |
Securities available for sale | | | 209,230 | | | | 264,215 | | | | 234,831 | |
Proceeds from the sale of: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale | | | 10,274 | | | | 3,657 | | | | 25,359 | |
Real estate acquired through foreclosure | | | 586 | | | | 2,148 | | | | 934 | |
Premises and equipment | | | 106 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Proceeds from Bank Owned Life Insurance | | | - | | | | 1,386 | | | | - | |
Redemption of FHLB stock | | | 8,134 | | | | 6,179 | | | | 4,841 | |
Funding of real estate held for investment | | | (7,538 | ) | | | (9,890 | ) | | | (10,061 | ) |
Proceeds from real estate held for investment | | | 4,255 | | | | 6,629 | | | | 9,589 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | | | (10,714 | ) | | | 11,813 | | | | (48,630 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in deposits | | | 44,710 | | | | 21,647 | | | | 143,765 | |
Proceeds from long-term borrowings | | | 176,198 | | | | 9,067 | | | | 13,786 | |
Repayments of long-term borrowings | | | (203,705 | ) | | | (112,094 | ) | | | (119,616 | ) |
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings | | | (15,905 | ) | | | 27,016 | | | | (2,666 | ) |
Cash disbursement to noncontrolling interest | | | (771 | ) | | | (648 | ) | | | (1,539 | ) |
Redemption of junior subordinated notes | | | (10,310 | ) | | | - | | | | - | |
Proceeds received from exercise of stock options | | | 1,603 | | | | 794 | | | | 832 | |
Dividends paid | | | (4,999 | ) | | | (7,321 | ) | | | (5,409 | ) |
Payments to acquire treasury stock | | | (619 | ) | | | (541 | ) | | | (4,754 | ) |
Stock purchased by ESOP | | | (425 | ) | | | (329 | ) | | | (504 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | (14,223 | ) | | | (62,409 | ) | | | 23,895 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,150 | | | | (23,784 | ) | | | 3,141 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 15,064 | | | | 38,848 | | | | 35,707 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 16,214 | | | $ | 15,064 | | | $ | 38,848 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continued
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 31 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Supplemental information: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 22,275 | | | $ | 29,732 | | | $ | 35,784 | |
Income taxes paid | | | 2,971 | | | | 3,737 | | | | 3,919 | |
| | | |
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transfers from loans receivable to real estate acquired through foreclosure | | | 86 | | | | 1,237 | | | | 4,674 | |
Originated loans for real estate held for investment | | | 4,733 | | | | 8,063 | | | | 5,097 | |
Dividends declared but not paid | | | 1,773 | | | | - | | | | 1,460 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 32 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Principles of Consolidation
ESB Financial Corporation (the Company) is a publicly traded Pennsylvania thrift holding company. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries, ESB Bank (ESB or the Bank), THF, Inc. (THF), AMSCO, Inc. (AMSCO) and ESB Financial Services, Inc. ESB is a Pennsylvania chartered Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured stock savings bank.
AMSCO is engaged in real estate development and construction of 1-4 family residential units independently or in conjunction with its joint ventures. The Bank has provided all development and construction financing. The joint ventures which are 51% owned or greater by AMSCO have been included in the consolidated financial statements and are reflected within other noninterest income or expense. The Bank’s loans to AMSCO and related interest have been eliminated in consolidation.
In addition to the elimination of the loans and interest to the joint ventures described above, all other significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Basis of Presentation
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires management to make some estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to conform to the current year financial statement presentation. The reclassification had no effect on net income.
Operating Segments
An operating segment is defined as a component of an enterprise that engages in business activities that generate revenue and incur expense, the operating results of which are reviewed by management and for which discrete financial information is available. The Company conducts business through 23 full service banking branches, one loan production office and its various other subsidiaries. Loans and deposits are primarily generated from the areas where banking branches are located. The Company derives its income predominantly from interest on loans and securities and to a lesser extent, noninterest income. The Company’s principal expenses are interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds and normal operating costs. The Company’s operations are principally in the savings and loan industry. Consistent with internal reporting, the Company’s operations are reported in one operating segment, which is community banking.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks, interest-earning deposits with original maturities of 120 days or less and federal funds sold. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve imposes certain reserve requirements on all depository institutions. These reserves are maintained in the form of vault cash or as a noninterest bearing balance with the Federal Reserve Bank. Required reserves at the Federal Reserve Bank averaged $589,000 and $1.0 million during the year 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Securities Available for Sale and Held for Maturity
Securities include investments primarily in bonds, notes and to a lesser extent equity securities and are classified as either available for sale or held to maturity at the time of purchase based on management’s intent. Such intent includes consideration of the interest rate environment, prepayment risk, credit risk,
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 33 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
maturity and repricing characteristics, liquidity considerations, investment and asset/liability management policies and other pertinent factors. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of applicable income taxes, on available for sale securities are reported as accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) until realized. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are determined using the specific identification method and are included in operations in the period sold.
Management monitors all of the Company’s securities for other than temporary impairment (OTTI) on a quarterly basis and determines whether any impairment should be recorded. For a security to be considered OTTI, its characteristics would have to consist of an accumulation of these factors:
| • | | Fair value is significantly below cost |
| • | | Decline in fair value is attributable to specific adverse conditions affecting a particular investment, specific conditions in an industry or geographic area |
| • | | Management does not possess both the intent and ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value |
| • | | The decline in fair value has existed for an extended period of time |
| • | | Debt security has been downgraded by a rating agency |
| • | | Financial condition of the issuer has deteriorated and the issuer has reduced or eliminated scheduled dividends or interest payments |
| • | | SEC filings – disclosures that would indicate an inability by the issuer to satisfy their obligations |
| • | | Audits – the Company will review the issuer’s audits to determine if they have received going concern audit opinions |
| • | | Other debt of the issuers – the Company will review the market prices of other debt of the issuer to determine if the market loss of an issue is related to credit or interest rate risk |
Management will more closely evaluate the securities that have unrealized losses of 15% or more. If management determines that the declines in value of the security are not temporary, or if management does not have the ability to hold the security until maturity, which is the case with equity securities, then management will record impairment on the security. For equity securities, typically the amount of impairment is the difference between the security’s book value and current fair value determined by independent market pricing. For debt securities evaluated for impairment, management will determine what portion of the unrealized valuation loss is attributed to projected or known loss of principal, and what portion is attributed to market pricing not reflective of the true value of the security, based on current cash flow analysis. Management will generally record impairment equivalent to the projected or known loss of principal, known as the credit loss. The other portion of the fair value loss is attributed to market factors and it is management’s opinion that these fair value losses are temporary and not permanent. All impairment is recorded as a loss on securities and is included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
Yields and carrying values for certain mortgage-backed securities are subject to normal interest rate and prepayment risks. Premiums and discounts on securities are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the period to maturity.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 34 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
Loans Receivable
Loans receivable, for which management has the intent and the Company has the ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff, are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances reduced by any charge-offs and net of any deferred fees or costs on loans originated, unamortized premiums or discounts on loans purchased and the allowance for loan losses.
Interest income on loans is accrued and credited to operations as earned. Interest income is not accrued for loans delinquent 90 days or greater. Interest on impaired loans is discontinued when, in management’s opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet contractual payments. When interest accrual is discontinued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Interest receipts on nonaccrual and impaired loans are recognized as interest revenue or applied to principal when management believes the ultimate collectibility of principal is in doubt.
The Company maintains records of the full amount of interest that is owed by the borrowers. A non-accrual loan will generally be placed back on accrual status only when the delinquency is less than 90 days.
Discounts and premiums on purchased loans are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the remaining period to contractual maturity, adjusted for prepayments. Loan origination fees and certain direct origination costs are capitalized and recognized as an adjustment to the yield of the related loan over the loan’s period to maturity. Loans originated and intended for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value in the aggregate.
Impaired loans are commercial, multi-family, residential real estate construction and commercial real estate loans for which it is probable the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The Company individually evaluates such loans for impairment and does not aggregate loans by major risk classifications. The definition of impaired loans is not the same as the definition of nonaccrual loans, although the two categories overlap. The Company may choose to place a loan on nonaccrual status due to payment delinquency or uncertain collectibility, while not classifying the loan as impaired. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status and collateral value. The amount of impairment for these types of impaired loans is determined by the difference between the present value of the expected cash flows related to the loan, using current interest rates and its recorded value, or, as a practical expedient in the case of collateralized loans, the difference between the fair value of the collateral and the recorded amount of the loans. When the loan balance becomes collateral dependent, impairment is measured based on the fair value of the collateral.
Mortgage loans on one-to four family properties and all consumer loans are large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans and are measured for impairment collectively. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays, which are defined as less than 90 days, generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower including the length of the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.
Allowance for loan losses
Management establishes the allowance for loan losses based upon its evaluation of the pertinent factors underlying the types and quality of loans in the portfolio. Commercial loans and commercial real estate loans are reviewed on a regular basis with a focus on larger loans along with loans which have experienced past payment or financial deficiencies. Larger commercial loans, multi-family, residential real estate
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 35 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
construction and commercial real estate loans which are 60 days or more past due are selected for impairment testing. These loans are analyzed to determine if they are “impaired”, which means that it is probable that all amounts will not be collected according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. All loans that are delinquent 90 days and are placed on nonaccrual status are classified on an individual basis. Residential loans 60 days past due, which are still accruing interest are classified as substandard as per the Company’s asset classification policy. The remaining loans are evaluated and classified as groups of loans with similar risk characteristics. The Company allocates allowances based on the factors described below, which conform to the Company’s asset classification policy. In reviewing risk within the Bank’s loan portfolio, management has determined there to be several different risk categories within the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses consists of amounts applicable to: (i) the commercial loan portfolio; (ii) the commercial real estate portfolio; (iii) the consumer loan portfolio; (iv) the residential real estate portfolio. Factors considered in this process included general loan terms, collateral and availability of historical data to support the analysis. Historical loss percentages for each risk category are calculated and used as the basis for calculating allowance allocations. Certain qualitative factors are then added to the historical loss percentages to get the adjusted factor to be applied to non classified loans. The following qualitative factors are analyzed:
| • | | Levels of and trends in delinquencies and nonaccruals |
| • | | Trends in volume and terms |
| • | | Changes in lending policies and procedures |
| • | | Volatility of losses within each risk category |
| • | | Loans and lending staff acquired through acquisition |
| • | | Concentrations of credit |
| • | | Experience depth and ability of management |
The Company also maintains an unallocated allowance to account for any factors or conditions that may cause a potential loss but are not specifically addressed in the process described above. The Company analyzes its loan portfolio each quarter to determine the appropriateness of its allowance for loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed to be adequate by management to absorb probable losses inherent in the portfolio and is based on the size and current risk characteristics of the loan portfolio, an assessment of individual problem loans and actual loss experience, current economic events in specific industries and other pertinent factors such as regulatory guidance and general economic conditions. Determination of the allowance is inherently subjective as it requires significant estimates, including the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience and consideration of current economic trends, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. Loan losses are charged off against the allowance, while recoveries of amounts previously charged off are credited to the allowance. A provision for loan losses is charged to operations based on management’s periodic evaluation of the factors previously mentioned, as well as other pertinent factors. Evaluations are conducted quarterly, during which loans may be charged off upon reaching various stages of delinquency and depending upon the loan type.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 36 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
Loan Charge-off Policies
Consumer loans are generally fully or partially charged down to the fair value of collateral securing the asset when the loan is 180 days past due for open-end loans or 120 days past due for closed-end loans unless the loan is well secured and in the process of collection. All other loans are generally charged down to the fair value when the loan is 90 days past due.
Troubled Debt Restructurings
In situations where, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, management may grant a concession for other than an insignificant period of time to the borrower that would not otherwise be considered, the related loan is classified as a TDR. Management strives to identify borrowers in financial difficulty early and work with them to modify to more affordable terms before their loan reaches nonaccrual status. These modified terms may include rate reductions, principal forgiveness, payment forbearance and other actions intended to minimize the economic loss and to avoid foreclosure or repossession of the collateral. In cases where borrowers are granted new terms that provide for a reduction of either interest or principal, management measures any impairment on the restructuring as noted above for impaired loans. In addition to the allowance for the pooled portfolios, management has developed a separate allowance for loans that are identified as impaired through a TDR. These loans are excluded from pooled loss forecasts and a separate reserve is provided under the accounting guidance for loan impairment. Consumer loans whose terms have been modified in a TDR are also individually analyzed for estimated impairment.
Real Estate Acquired Through Foreclosure
Real estate properties acquired through foreclosure are initially recorded at the lower of cost or fair value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. After foreclosure, management periodically performs valuations and the real estate is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Revenue and expenses from operations of the properties, gains and losses on sales and additions to the valuation allowance are included in operating results.
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
The Bank is a member of the FHLB of Pittsburgh and as such, is required to maintain a minimum investment in FHLB stock that varies with the level of advances outstanding with the FHLB. The stock is bought from and sold to the FHLB based upon its $100 par value. The stock does not have a readily determinable fair value and as such is classified as restricted stock, carried at cost and evaluated for impairment when necessary. The stock’s value is determined by the ultimate recoverability of the par value rather than by recognizing temporary declines. The determination of whether the par value will ultimately be recovered is influenced by criteria such as the following: (a) the significance of the decline in net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount and the length of time this situation has persisted (b) commitments by the FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance (c) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on the customer base of the FHLB and (d) the liquidity position of the FHLB. There was no impairment of the FHLB stock at December 31, 2013 or 2012.
Premises and Equipment
Land is carried at cost. Premises, furniture and equipment and leasehold improvements are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 37 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
estimated useful lives of the related assets, which are twenty-five to fifty years for buildings and three to ten years for furniture and equipment. Amortization of leasehold improvements is computed using the straight-line method over the term of the related lease.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill totaled $41.6 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment. This impairment assessment is performed at least annually by assessing various qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The Company performed this assessment as of October 31, 2013 and concluded that the recorded value of goodwill was not impaired. Core deposit intangible was $118,000 and $288,000 at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The core deposit intangible asset is amortized on a sum of the year’s digit basis over the estimated useful life, generally up to ten years. Amortization of finite lived assets is expected to total $110,000 and $8,000 for the years 2014 and 2015, respectively.
Mortgage Servicing Assets
At December 31, 2013, the remaining balance and fair value of the servicing asset was $9,000, which is recorded in intangible assets. Servicing assets are amortized in proportion to and over the period of, estimated net servicing revenues. Impairment of servicing assets is based on fair value of those assets, estimated using discounted cash flows and prepayment assumptions for the market area of the servicing portfolio. For purposes of measuring impairment, the servicing asset is stratified based on interest rate. The amount of impairment recognized is the amount by which the capitalized servicing asset for a stratum exceeds the fair value of that stratum. During 2013 the Company recovered a portion of the impairment valuation of approximately $3,000. The remaining impairment valuation at December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $12,000, $15,000 and $24,000, respectively. The amortization taken on the servicing asset for the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $8,000, $10,000 and $14,000, respectively. The Company had total loans serviced for others of $4.3 million, $5.8 million and $10.2 million at December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as the costs are incurred. Advertising expenses amounted to $663,000, $613,000 and $612,000 for 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected at currently enacted income tax rates applicable to the period in which the deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be realized or settled. As changes in tax laws or rates are enacted, deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through the provision for income taxes.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance (BOLI)
The Company owns insurance on the lives of a certain group of key employees. The policies were purchased to help offset the increases in the costs of various fringe benefit plans including healthcare. The cash surrender value of these policies is included as an asset on the consolidated statements of financial condition and any increases in cash surrender value are recorded as noninterest income on the consolidated statements of operations. In the event of the death of an insured individual under these policies, the Company would receive a death benefit.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 38 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
Financial Instruments
As part of its overall interest rate risk management activities, the Company utilizes derivative instruments to manage its exposure to various types of interest rate risk. Interest rate swaps and interest rate caps are the primary instruments the Company uses for interest rate risk management. Derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as either part of prepaid expenses and other assets or accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial condition. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges.
The Company formally documents the relationship between the hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as the risk management objective and strategy, before undertaking an accounting hedge. To qualify for hedge accounting, the derivatives and related hedged items must be designated as a hedge at inception of the hedge relationship. For accounting hedge relationships, we formally assess, both at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, if the derivatives are highly effective in offsetting designated changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item. If it is determined that the derivative instrument is not highly effective, hedge accounting is discontinued.
For derivatives designated as fair value hedges, changes in the fair value of the derivative and the hedged item related to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings. To the extent the change in fair value of the derivative does not offset the change in fair value of the hedged item, the difference or ineffectiveness is reflected in earnings in the same financial statement category as the hedged item.
For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is initially reported in AOCI and subsequently reclassified to earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings and the ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized directly in earnings. The Company assesses the effectiveness of each hedging relationship by comparing the changes in fair value or cash flows of the derivative hedging instrument with the changes in fair value or cash flows of the designated hedged item or transaction. For derivatives not designated as hedges, changes in fair value are recognized in earnings.
At December 31, 2013, there were 22 interest rate cap contracts outstanding with notional amounts totaling $230.0 million. These derivative instruments are not hedged and therefore adjustments to fair value are recorded in current earnings.
During 2009, the Company entered into two interest rate swap contracts to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. These interest rate swap transactions involved the exchange of the Company’s interest payment on $35.0 million in junior subordinated notes which became floating rate notes in 2011 for a fixed rate interest payment without the exchange of the underlying principal amount. Entering into interest rate derivatives potentially exposes the Company to the risk of counterparties’ failure to fulfill their legal obligations including, but not limited to, potential amounts due or payable under each derivative contract. Notional principal amounts are often used to express the volume of these transactions, but the amounts potentially subject to credit risk are much smaller. Management utilizes the change in variable cash flows method to measure hedge ineffectiveness. To the extent that the cumulative change in anticipated cash flows from the hedging derivative offsets from 80% to 125% of the cumulative change in anticipated cash flows from the
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 39 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
hedged exposure, the hedged is deemed effective. As of December 31, 2013, the interest rate swaps were deemed to be effective, therefore no amounts were charged to current earnings. The Company also does not expect to reclassify any hedge related amounts from AOCI to earnings over the next twelve months.
The fixed interest rate swap contracts outstanding at December 31, 2013 are being utilized to hedge $35.0 million in floating rate junior subordinated notes. The interest rate swaps are carried at fair value. Below is a summary of the interest rate swap contracts and the terms at December 31, 2013:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Notional Amount | | | Effective Date | | | Pay Rate | | | Receive Rate (*) | | | Maturity Date | | | Unrealized Loss | |
Cash Flow Hedge | | $ | 20,000 | | | | 2/10/2011 | | | | 4.18 | % | | | 0.28 | % | | | 2/10/2018 | | | $ | 2,306 | |
Cash Flow Hedge | | | 15,000 | | | | 2/10/2011 | | | | 3.91 | % | | | 0.28 | % | | | 2/10/2018 | | | | 1,563 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 35,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 3,869 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
* Variable receive rate based upon contract rates in effect at December 31, 2013
Transfers of Financial Assets
Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when control over the assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Company, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of the right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock compensation based on the grant-date fair value of all share-based payment awards that are expected to vest, including employee share options to be recognized as employee compensation expense over the requisite service period.
During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded $747,000, $575,000, and $377,000, respectively, in compensation expense and tax benefits of $296,000, $73,000 and $1,000, respectively, related to our share-based compensation awards. As of December 31, 2013, there was approximately $98,000 of unrecognized compensation cost, related to unvested share-based compensation awards granted in 2010, that is expected to be recognized over the next year. There was approximately $163,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation awards granted in 2011, that is expected to be recognized over the next two years. There was approximately $111,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation awards granted in 2012, that is expected to be recognized over the next year and $243,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation awards granted in 2012 that is expected to be recognized over the next three years. Finally, there was approximately $296,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation awards granted in 2013 that is expected to be recognized over the next two years and $420,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation awards granted in 2013 that is expected to be recognized over the next four years. The Company has recorded $45,000, $48,000 and $55,000 in excess tax benefits which have been classified as financing cash inflows for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 40 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
For purposes of computing results, the Company estimated the fair values of stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The model requires the use of subjective assumptions that can materially affect fair value estimates. The fair value of each option is amortized into compensation expense on a straight line basis between the grant date for the option and each vesting date. The fair value of each stock option granted was estimated using the following weighted-average assumptions:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Assumptions | | | | | | | | | | | |
Volatility | | | | | 39.45% | | | | 39.70% | | | | 39.52% | |
Interest Rates | | | | | 1.62% | | | | 1.24% | | | | 1.58% | |
Dividend Yields | | | | | 2.99% | | | | 3.17% | | | | 3.03% | |
Weighted Average Life ( in years) | | | | | 5.5 | | | | 7.0 | | | | 7.0 | |
The weighted average fair value of each stock option granted for 2013, 2012, and 2011 was $3.86, $3.04, and $3.28 , respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, was $361,000, $229,000 and $287,000, respectively. The total intrinsic value of in-the-money stock options was $3.7 million, $3.1 million, and $2.5 million at the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 respectively. The total intrinsic value of the exercisable stock options was $2.3 million, $2.0 million and $1.6 million at the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Net Income Per Share
The following table summarizes the Company’s net income per share for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data) | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Net income | | $ | 15,344 | | | $ | 14,903 | | | $ | 14,910 | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 17,386 | | | | 17,215 | | | | 17,326 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 0.88 | | | $ | 0.87 | | | $ | 0.86 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 17,386 | | | | 17,215 | | | | 17,326 | |
Common stock equivalents due to effect of stock options | | | 189 | | | | 148 | | | | 139 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Total weighted-average common shares and equivalents | | | 17,575 | | | | 17,363 | | | | 17,465 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 0.87 | | | $ | 0.86 | | | $ | 0.85 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The unallocated shares controlled by the ESOP of 200,569, 296,096 and 395,587 at December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, are not considered in the weighted average shares outstanding until the shares are committed for allocation to an employee’s individual account. Options to purchase 32,526 shares at $10.35 per diluted share expiring November 2020, 51,995 shares at $11.00 per diluted share expiring November 2021, 122,068 shares at $10.50 per diluted share expiring November 2022 and 191,192 shares at $13.36 per diluted share expiring November 2023 were outstanding at December 31, 2013, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options’ exercise price combined with its fair value was greater than the average market price of the common shares. All of the outstanding options were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for 2012 and 2011 because the options’ exercise price combined with its fair value was less than the average market price of the common shares.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 41 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the 2012 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2013 presentation format. These reclassifications had no effect on stockholders’ equity or net income.
Effect of Recent Accounting and Regulatory Pronouncements
In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-02,Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The standard requires that companies present either in a single note or parenthetically on the face of the financial statements, the effect of significant amounts reclassified from each component of accumulated other comprehensive income based on its source and the income statement line items affected by the reclassification. The new requirements will take effect for public companies in fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2012. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2013. The effect of adopting this standard increased our disclosure surrounding reclassification items out of accumulated other comprehensive income.
In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-04,Obligations Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation is Fixed at the Reporting Date. The ASU requires the measurement of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date as the sum of the amount the reporting entity agreed to pay on the basis of its arrangement with its co-obligors as well as any additional amount that the entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. The new standard is effective retrospectively for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013, and early adoption is permitted. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In April 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-07,Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205): Liquidation Basis of Accounting.The amendments in this Update are being issued to clarify when an entity should apply the liquidation basis of accounting. In addition, the guidance provides principles for the recognition and measurement of assets and liabilities and requirements for financial statements prepared using the liquidation basis of accounting. The amendments require an entity to prepare its financial statements using the liquidation basis of accounting when liquidation is imminent. Liquidation is imminent when the likelihood is remote that the entity will return from liquidation and either (a) a plan for liquidation is approved by the person or persons with the authority to make such a plan effective and the likelihood is remote that the execution of the plan will be blocked by other parties or (b) a plan for liquidation is being imposed by other forces (for example, involuntary bankruptcy). If a plan for liquidation was specified in the entity’s governing documents from the entity’s inception (for example, limited-life entities), the entity should apply the liquidation basis of accounting only if the approved plan for liquidation differs from the plan for liquidation that was specified at the entity’s inception. The amendments are effective for entities that determine liquidation is imminent during annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013, and interim reporting periods therein. Entities should apply the requirements prospectively from the day that liquidation becomes imminent. Early adoption is permitted. Entities that use the liquidation basis of accounting as of the effective date in accordance with other Topics (for example, terminating employee benefit plans) are not required to apply the amendments. Instead, those entities should continue to apply the guidance in those other Topics until they have completed liquidation. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In June 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-08,Financial Services – Investment Companies (Topic 946): Amendments to the Scope, Measurement, and Disclosure Requirements. The amendments in this Update affect the scope, measurement, and disclosure requirements for investment companies under U.S. GAAP.
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ESB Financial Corporation | | 42 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
The amendments do all of the following: 1. Change the approach to the investment company assessment in Topic 946, clarify the characteristics of an investment company, and provide comprehensive guidance for assessing whether an entity is an investment Company. 2. Require an investment company to measure noncontrolling ownership interests in other investment companies at fair value rather than using the equity method of accounting. 3. Require the following additional disclosures: (a) the fact that the entity is an investment company and is applying the guidance in Topic 946, (b) information about changes, if any, in an entity’s status as an investment company, and (c) information about financial support provided or contractually required to be provided by an investment company to any of its investees. The amendments in this Update are effective for an entity’s interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years that begin after December 15, 2013. Earlier application is prohibited. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-11,Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists. This Update applies to all entities that have unrecognized tax benefits when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists at the reporting date. An unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except as follows. To the extent a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position or the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be combined with deferred tax assets. The assessment of whether a deferred tax asset is available is based on the unrecognized tax benefit and deferred tax asset that exist at the reporting date and should be made presuming disallowance of the tax position at the reporting date. The amendments in this Update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The amendments should be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Retrospective application is permitted. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In January 2014, FASB issued ASU 2014-01,Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects.The amendments in this Update permit reporting entities to make an accounting policy election to account for their investments in qualified affordable housing projects using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense (benefit). The amendments in this Update should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. A reporting entity that uses the effective yield method to account for its investments in qualified affordable housing projects before the date of adoption may continue to apply the effective yield method for those preexisting investments. The amendments in this Update are effective for public business entities for annual periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-04,Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40): Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure.The amendments in this Update clarify that an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 43 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. | | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either (1) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure or (2) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. Additionally, the amendments require interim and annual disclosure of both (1) the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and (2) the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. The amendments in this Update are effective for public business entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. An entity can elect to adopt the amendments in this Update using either a modified retrospective transition method or a prospective transition method. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
2. | | Available for Sale Securities |
The following table summarizes the Company’s available for sale securities:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Amortized cost | | | Unrealized gains | | | Unrealized losses | | | Fair value | |
| | | | |
December 31, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust preferred securities | | $ | 45,589 | | | $ | 225 | | | $ | (6,908) | | | $ | 38,906 | |
Municipal securities | | | 178,579 | | | | 5,310 | | | | (4,149) | | | | 179,740 | |
Equity securities | | | 953 | | | | 968 | | | | - | | | | 1,921 | |
Corporate bonds | | | 201,268 | | | | 5,313 | | | | (361) | | | | 206,220 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. sponsored entities | | | 623,134 | | | | 18,397 | | | | (7,107) | | | | 634,424 | |
Private label | | | 1,788 | | | | 21 | | | | (4) | | | | 1,805 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal mortgage-backed securities | | | 624,922 | | | | 18,418 | | | | (7,111) | | | | 636,229 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total securities | | $ | 1,051,311 | | | $ | 30,234 | | | $ | (18,529) | | | $ | 1,063,016 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
December 31, 2012: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust preferred securities | | $ | 45,894 | | | $ | 367 | | | $ | (8,234) | | | $ | 38,027 | |
Municipal securities | | | 177,414 | | | | 13,717 | | | | (244) | | | | 190,887 | |
Equity securities | | | 1,142 | | | | 676 | | | | - | | | | 1,818 | |
Corporate bonds | | | 219,700 | | | | 7,186 | | | | (1,091) | | | | 225,795 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. sponsored entities | | | 617,158 | | | | 33,021 | | | | (246) | | | | 649,933 | |
Private label | | | 4,139 | | | | 177 | | | | - | | | | 4,316 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal mortgage-backed securities | | | 621,297 | | | | 33,198 | | | | (246) | | | | 654,249 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total securities | | $ | 1,065,447 | | | $ | 55,144 | | | $ | (9,815) | | | $ | 1,110,776 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The private-label mortgage backed securities totaled $1.8 million and $4.3 million as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and are secured by residential real estate.
The proceeds from the sale of securities as of December 31, 2013 were $10.3 million. Gross realized gains on sales of securities available for sale were $898,000 in 2013. The Company recorded impairment charges of approximately $310,000 on a $2.5 million collateralized debt obligation (CDO) in 2013. There was no non-credit related OTTI on this security.
The proceeds from the sale of securities as of December 31, 2012 were $3.7 million. Gross realized gains on sales of securities available for sale were $746,000 in 2012. The Company recorded impairment charges of approximately $5,000 on a $2.5 million collateralized debt obligation (CDO) and approximately $26,000 on
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 44 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. | | Available for Sale Securities (continued) |
one of its equity investments in a bank that had experienced a decline in its market value for the several quarters during 2012. There was non-credit related OTTI on these securities recognized in OCI during the period of approximately $375,000.
The proceeds from the sale of securities as of December 31, 2011 were $25.4 million. Gross realized gains on sales of securities available for sale were $937,000 in 2011. The Company recorded impairment charges of approximately $78,000 on a $2.5 million CDO, $52,000 on a private – label mortgage backed security and approximately $317,000 on five of its equity investments in various banks that had experienced a decline in their fair value for the several quarters during 2011. There was non-credit related OTTI on these securities recognized in AOCI during the period of approximately $548,000.
Included in the $38.9 million of trust preferred securities was one pooled trust preferred security with a par value of $2.5 million that was not investment-grade rated. The Company took an impairment charge of approximately $310,000 on this $2.5 million collateralized debt obligation (CDO) during 2013. The Company had an independent third party analyze this bond at December 31, 2013. The current Volcker Rule passed on December 10, 2013 prohibits U.S. Banks from investing in certain “covered funds.” If a “covered fund” is owned it must be divested by July 21, 2015. On January 14, 2014, the Federal banking regulatory agencies released a listing of CDO’s that qualify for an exemption under this rule. The Company determined after a review of this list that its MM Community Funding investment is exempted from the Volcker Rule. Even though the MM Community investment became exempt from the Volcker Rule the Company has determined that its intention is to sell this investment in the near future and due to this, the Company has written this bond down to the fair value at December 31, 2013 as calculated by the third party.
Because of the subprime crisis current markets for variable rate corporate trust preferred bonds are illiquid. In order to determine prices of these securities the Company utilizes a discounted cash flow method, mentioned above. This method is described more fully in footnote 12,Fair Value.
The following is a summary of the amounts recognized in earnings related to credit losses on securities which the Company has recorded other-than-temporary impairment charges through earnings and other comprehensive income:
| | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | | |
| | | Totals | |
January 1, 2011 | | $ | 1,022 | |
Credit losses on securities for which other-than-temporary impairment was not previously recognized | | | - | |
Additional increases as a result of impairment charges recognized on investments for which an OTTI charge was not previously recognized | | | 130 | |
| | | | |
December 31, 2011 | | | 1,152 | |
Credit losses on securities for which other-than-temporary impairment was not previously recognized | | | - | |
Additional increases as a result of impairment charges recognized on investments for which an OTTI charge was not previously recognized | | | 5 | |
| | | | |
December 31, 2012 | | | 1,157 | |
Credit losses on securities for which other-than-temporary impairment was not previously recognized | | | - | |
Additional increases as a result of impairment charges recognized on investments for which an OTTI charge was not previously recognized | | | 310 | |
| | | | |
December 31, 2013 | | $ | 1,467 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 45 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. | | Available for Sale Securities (continued) |
At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Bank did not have any corporate bonds whose book value exceeded 10% of equity.
The following table shows the Company’s investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Less than 12 Months | | | 12 Months or more | | | Total | |
| | # of Securities | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized losses | | | # of Securities | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized losses | | | # of Securities | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized losses | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Trust preferred securities | | | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | | 8 | | | $ | 37,016 | | | $ | 6,908 | | | | 8 | | | $ | 37,016 | | | $ | 6,908 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Municipal securities | | | 44 | | | | 37,243 | | | | 3,129 | | | | 6 | | | | 5,518 | | | | 1,020 | | | | 50 | | | | 42,761 | | | | 4,149 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds | | | 6 | | | | 20,869 | | | | 109 | | | | 3 | | | | 11,474 | | | | 252 | | | | 9 | | | | 32,343 | | | | 361 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
U.S. sponsored entities | | | 69 | | | | 229,223 | | | | 6,363 | | | | 4 | | | | 16,878 | | | | 744 | | | | 73 | | | | 246,101 | | | | 7,107 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Private label | | | 1 | | | | 502 | | | | 4 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1 | | | | 502 | | | | 4 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal mortgage-backed securities | | | 70 | | | | 229,725 | | | | 6,367 | | | | 4 | | | | 16,878 | | | | 744 | | | | 74 | | | | 246,603 | | | | 7,111 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 120 | | | $ | 287,837 | | | $ | 9,605 | | | | 21 | | | $ | 70,886 | | | $ | 8,924 | | | | 141 | | | $ | 358,723 | | | $ | 18,529 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Less than 12 Months | | | 12 Months or more | | | Total | |
| | # of Securities | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized losses | | | # of Securities | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized losses | | | # of Securities | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized losses | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Trust preferred securities | | | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | | 9 | | | $ | 36,179 | | | $ | 8,234 | | | | 9 | | | $ | 36,179 | | | $ | 8,234 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Municipal securities | | | 5 | | | | 4,179 | | | | 58 | | | | 2 | | | | 3,059 | | | | 186 | | | | 7 | | | | 7,238 | | | | 244 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Corporate bonds | | | 5 | | | | 15,604 | | | | 110 | | | | 5 | | | | 20,020 | | | | 981 | | | | 10 | | | | 35,624 | | | | 1,091 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
U.S. sponsored entities | | | 8 | | | | 28,246 | | | | 246 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8 | | | | 28,246 | | | | 246 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 18 | | | $ | 48,029 | | | $ | 414 | | | | 16 | | | $ | 59,258 | | | $ | 9,401 | | | | 34 | | | $ | 107,287 | | | $ | 9,815 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
The Company primarily invests in mortgage-backed securities, variable and fixed rate corporate bonds, municipal bonds, trust preferred securities, government bonds and to a lesser extent equity securities. The policy of the Company is to recognize an OTTI on equity securities where the fair value has been significantly below cost for three consecutive quarters. Declines in the fair value of the corporate bonds that can be attributed to specific adverse conditions affecting the credit quality of the investment would be recorded as OTTI losses and charged to earnings. In order to determine if a decline in fair value is other than temporary, the Company reviews corporate ratings of the investment, analyst reports and SEC filings of the issuers. For fixed maturity investments with unrealized losses due to interest rates where the Company expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security, declines in value below cost are not assumed to be other than temporary. The Company reviews its position quarterly and has asserted that at December 31, 2013, the declines outlined in the above table represent temporary declines due to changes in interest rates and are not reflections of impairment in the credit quality of the securities. Additionally, the Company does not intend to sell the investment and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investment before recovery of its amortized cost basis.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 46 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. | | Available for Sale Securities (continued) |
The Company reviews investment debt securities on an ongoing basis for the presence of OTTI with formal reviews performed quarterly. Credit–related OTTI losses on individual securities were recognized during 2013 in earnings while noncredit-related OTTI on securities not expected to be sold is recognized in AOCI. The credit-related OTTI recognized during 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $310,000, $31,000 and $447,000, respectively and was related to securities having a book value of $192,000 at December 31, 2013, $608,000 at December 31, 2012 and $2.1 million at December 31, 2011. The noncredit-related OTTI was $0, $375,000 and $548,000 for 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
The following table summarizes scheduled maturities of the Company’s securities as of December 31, 2013, excluding equity securities which have no maturity dates:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Available for sale | |
| | | | |
| | Weighted Average Yield | | | Amortized cost | | | Fair value | |
Due in one year or less | | | 2.79 | % | | $ | 41,074 | | | $ | 41,497 | |
Due from one year to five years | | | 2.97 | % | | | 163,785 | | | | 169,767 | |
Due from five to ten years | | | 3.37 | % | | | 106,115 | | | | 107,917 | |
Due after ten years | | | 3.14 | % | | | 739,384 | | | | 741,914 | |
| | | | |
| | | 3.12 | % | | $ | 1,050,358 | | | $ | 1,061,095 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
For purposes of the maturity table, mortgage-backed securities, which are not due at a single maturity date, have been allocated over maturity groupings based on weighted-average contractual maturities of underlying collateral. The mortgage-backed securities may mature earlier than their weighted-average contractual maturities because of principal prepayments.
Securities, with carrying values of $309.9 million and $229.0 million as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 47 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
The following table summarizes the Company’s loans receivable as of December 31:
| | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | | | 2012 | |
Mortgage loans: | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential real estate | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family | | $ | 341,775 | | | | | $ | 326,005 | |
Construction | | | 44,327 | | | | | | 46,418 | |
Multi family | | | 37,857 | | | | | | 33,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total residential real estate | | | 423,959 | | | | | | 405,895 | |
Commercial real estate | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | 77,366 | | | | | | 81,077 | |
Construction | | | 25,971 | | | | | | 15,878 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total commercial real estate | | | 103,337 | | | | | | 96,955 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal mortgage loans | | | 527,296 | | | | | | 502,850 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Other loans: | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity loans | | | 82,987 | | | | | | 80,418 | |
Dealer auto and RV loans | | | 46,502 | | | | | | 46,571 | |
Other loans | | | 6,653 | | | | | | 7,896 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total consumer loans | | | 136,142 | | | | | | 134,885 | |
Commercial business | | | 52,801 | | | | | | 54,445 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal other loans | | | 188,943 | | | | | | 189,330 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans receivable | | | 716,239 | | | | | | 692,180 | |
Less: | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | 6,805 | | | | | | 6,709 | |
Deferred loan fees and net discounts | | | (2,007 | ) | | | | | (1,862 | ) |
Loans in process | | | 15,805 | | | | | | 15,247 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net loans receivable | | $ | 695,636 | | | | | $ | 672,086 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The Company conducts its business through 23 offices in Allegheny, Beaver, Butler and Lawrence counties in Pennsylvania which also serves as its primary lending area. Management does not believe it has significant concentrations of credit risk to any one group of borrowers given its underwriting and collateral requirements.
Management has an established methodology to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses that assesses the risks and losses inherent in the loan portfolio. For purposes of determining the allowance for loan losses, The Company has segmented certain loans in the portfolio by product type. Loans are segmented into the following pools: commercial business loans, commercial real estate loans, residential real estate loans and consumer loans. The Company sub-segments residential real estate loans into the following three classes: single family, construction and multi-family. Commercial real estate issub-segmented into commercial and construction classes. The Company also sub-segments the consumer loan portfolio into the following three classes: home equity, dealer automobile and recreational vehicle (RV) and other consumer loans. Historical loss percentages for each risk category are calculated and used as the basis for calculating allowance allocations. These historical loss percentages are calculated over a three year period for all portfolio segments. Certain qualitative factors are then added to the historical loss percentages to get the adjusted factor to be applied to non classified loans. The following qualitative factors are analyzed for each portfolio segment:
| • | | Levels of and trends in delinquencies and nonaccruals |
| • | | Trends in volume and terms |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 48 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
| • | | Changes in lending policies and procedures |
| • | | Volatility of losses within each risk category |
| • | | Loans and Lending staff acquired through acquisition |
| • | | Concentrations of credit |
| • | | Experience depth and ability of management |
These qualitative factors are reviewed each quarter and adjusted based upon relevant changes within the portfolio. During 2013, the qualitative factors for changes in levels of and trends in delinquencies were increased for commercial and dealer loans. The changes in delinquencies related to the loans collectively evaluated for impairment resulted in a decrease to the related factors for commercial mortgage loans. Changes in portfolio volumes in 2013 resulted in an increase to the related factors for residential mortgages, commercial mortgages including multi-family mortgages, commercial loans and consumer loans. During 2013, the qualitative factors for volatility of portfolio losses were unchanged for all loans based upon the calculated volatility. The changes to economic trends for were also unchanged for all loans based upon the economic factors reviewed.
In terms of the Company’s loan portfolio, the commercial and industrial loans and commercial real estate loans are deemed to have more risk than the consumer real estate loans and other consumer loans in the portfolio. The commercial loans not secured by real estate are highly dependent on financial condition and are more dependent on economic conditions. The commercial loans secured by real estate are also dependent on economic conditions but generally have stronger forms of collateral. More recently, commercial real estate has been negatively impacted by devaluation so these commercial loans carry a higher qualitative factor for changes in the value of collateral. The commercial loans and commercial real estate loans have historically been responsible for the majority of the Company’s delinquencies, non-accrual loans, and charge-offs so both of these categories carry higher qualitative factors than consumer real estate loans and other consumer loans. The Company has historically experienced very low levels of consumer real estate and consumer loan charge-offs so these qualitative factors are set lower than the commercial real estate and commercial and industrial loans.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 49 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
Loans by Segment
The total allowance reflects management’s estimate of loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the Statement of Financial Condition date. The Company considers the allowance for loan losses of $6.8 million adequate to cover loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio, at December 31, 2013. The following tables present by portfolio segment, the changes in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans for the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Consumer | | | Residential | | | Unallocated | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 550 | | | $ | 2,075 | | | $ | 1,031 | | | $ | 2,541 | | | $ | 512 | | | $ | 6,709 | |
Charge-offs | | | 19 | | | | 7 | | | | 477 | | | | 60 | | | | 4 | | | | 567 | |
Recoveries | | | - | | | | - | | | | 138 | | | | 25 | | | | - | | | | 163 | |
Provision | | | 54 | | | | 197 | | | | 108 | | | | 266 | | | | (125 | ) | | | 500 | |
Reallocations | | | (62 | ) | | | (542 | ) | | | 254 | | | | 224 | | | | 126 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 523 | | | $ | 1,723 | | | $ | 1,054 | | | $ | 2,996 | | | $ | 509 | | | $ | 6,805 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Consumer | | | Residential | | | Unallocated | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 384 | | | $ | 2,442 | | | $ | 1,045 | | | $ | 2,115 | | | $ | 551 | | | $ | 6,537 | |
Charge-offs | | | 32 | | | | 163 | | | | 562 | | | | 289 | | | | - | | | | 1,046 | |
Recoveries | | | - | | | | - | | | | 101 | | | | 17 | | | | - | | | | 118 | |
Provision | | | 21 | | | | 85 | | | | 40 | | | | 954 | | | | - | | | | 1,100 | |
Reallocations | | | 177 | | | | (289 | ) | | | 407 | | | | (256 | ) | | | (39 | ) | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 550 | | | $ | 2,075 | | | $ | 1,031 | | | $ | 2,541 | | | $ | 512 | | | $ | 6,709 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Consumer | | | Residential | | | Unallocated | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 784 | | | $ | 1,831 | | | $ | 1,125 | | | $ | 2,573 | | | $ | 234 | | | $ | 6,547 | |
Charge-offs | | | 187 | | | | - | | | | 478 | | | | 709 | | | | - | | | | 1,374 | |
Recoveries | | | 25 | | | | - | | | | 160 | | | | 49 | | | | - | | | | 234 | |
Provision | | | - | | | | 125 | | | | 275 | | | | 655 | | | | 75 | | | | 1,130 | |
Reallocations | | | (238 | ) | | | 486 | | | | (37 | ) | | | (453 | ) | | | 242 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 384 | | | $ | 2,442 | | | $ | 1,045 | | | $ | 2,115 | | | $ | 551 | | | $ | 6,537 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 50 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Consumer | | | Residential | | | Unallocated | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 523 | | | $ | 1,723 | | | $ | 1,054 | | | $ | 2,996 | | | $ | 509 | | | $ | 6,805 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 989 | | | $ | 48 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,061 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | | $ | 499 | | | $ | 734 | | | $ | 1,006 | | | $ | 2,996 | | | $ | 509 | | | $ | 5,744 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans Receivable: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 52,801 | | | $ | 103,337 | | | $ | 136,142 | | | $ | 423,959 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 716,239 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 14,385 | | | $ | 407 | | | $ | 2,206 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 17,022 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | | $ | 52,777 | | | $ | 88,952 | | | $ | 135,735 | | | $ | 421,753 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 699,217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Consumer | | | Residential | | | Unallocated | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 550 | | | $ | 2,075 | | | $ | 1,031 | | | $ | 2,541 | | | $ | 512 | | | $ | 6,709 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,110 | | | $ | 54 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,164 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | | $ | 550 | | | $ | 965 | | | $ | 977 | | | $ | 2,541 | | | $ | 512 | | | $ | 5,545 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans Receivable: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 54,445 | | | $ | 96,955 | | | $ | 134,885 | | | $ | 405,895 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 692,180 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | - | | | $ | 13,414 | | | $ | 327 | | | $ | 2,163 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 15,904 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | | $ | 54,445 | | | $ | 83,541 | | | $ | 134,558 | | | $ | 403,732 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 676,276 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit Quality Information
The following tables represent credit exposures by internally assigned grades for year ended December 31, 2013. The grading analysis estimates the capability of the borrower to repay the contractual obligations of the loan agreements as scheduled or at all. The Company’s internal credit risk grading system is based on experiences with similarly graded loans.
The Company’s internally assigned grades are as follows:
Pass – loans which are protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the underlying collateral.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 51 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
Special Mention – loans where a potential weakness or risk exists, which could cause a more serious problem if not corrected.
Substandard – loans that have a well-defined weakness based on objective evidence and be characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful – loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in a substandard asset. In addition, these weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable, based on existing circumstances.
Loss – loans classified as a loss are considered uncollectible, or of such value that continuance as an asset is not warranted.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Residential Real Estate Multi – family | | | Residential Real Estate Construction | | | Commercial Real Estate Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate Construction | | | Commercial | | | Total | |
Pass | | $ | 37,857 | | | $ | 40,874 | | | $ | 63,532 | | | $ | 25,971 | | | $ | 52,730 | | | $ | 220,964 | |
Special Mention | | | - | | | | 382 | | | | 1,283 | | | | - | | | | 17 | | | | 1,682 | |
Substandard | | | - | | | | 3,071 | | | | 12,551 | | | | - | | | | 54 | | | | 15,676 | |
Doubtful | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 37,857 | | | $ | 44,327 | | | $ | 77,366 | | | $ | 25,971 | | | $ | 52,801 | | | $ | 238,322 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Residential Real Estate Multi – family | | | Residential Real Estate Construction | | | Commercial Real Estate Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate Construction | | | Commercial | | | Total | |
Pass | | $ | 33,472 | | | $ | 41,138 | | | $ | 65,696 | | | $ | 15,878 | | | $ | 53,883 | | | $ | 210,067 | |
Special Mention | | | - | | | | 4,477 | | | | 1,334 | | | | - | | | | 527 | | | | 6,338 | |
Substandard | | | - | | | | 803 | | | | 14,047 | | | | - | | | | 35 | | | | 14,885 | |
Doubtful | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 33,472 | | | $ | 46,418 | | | $ | 81,077 | | | $ | 15,878 | | | $ | 54,445 | | | $ | 231,290 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following tables present performing and nonperforming single family residential and consumer loans based on payment activity for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. Payment activity is reviewed by management on a monthly basis to determine how loans are performing. Loans are considered to be nonperforming when they become 90 days delinquent.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Residential Real Estate Single Family | | | Consumer Home Equity | | | Dealer Auto and RV | | | Other Consumer | | | Total | |
Performing | | $ | 338,370 | | | $ | 82,692 | | | $ | 46,364 | | | $ | 6,588 | | | $ | 474,014 | |
Nonperforming | | | 3,405 | | | | 295 | | | | 138 | | | | 65 | | | | 3,903 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 341,775 | | | $ | 82,987 | | | $ | 46,502 | | | $ | 6,653 | | | $ | 477,917 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 52 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Residential Real Estate Single Family | | | Consumer Home Equity | | | Dealer Auto and RV | | | Other Consumer | | | Total | |
Performing | | $ | 322,662 | | | $ | 80,124 | | | $ | 46,450 | | | $ | 7,787 | | | $ | 457,023 | |
Nonperforming | | | 3,343 | | | | 294 | | | | 121 | | | | 109 | | | | 3,867 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 326,005 | | | $ | 80,418 | | | $ | 46,571 | | | $ | 7,896 | | | $ | 460,890 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nonperforming loans also include certain loans that have been modified in TDRs where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced or are expected to experience financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from the Company’s loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions. Delinquent TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months.
Non-performing loans, which include nonaccrual loans and TDRs, were $8.7 million and $7.4 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The TDRs included in non-performing loans amounted to $107,000 and $368,000 at December 31, 2013 and 2012 respectively. At December 31, 2013 the Company also had $10.6 million of TDR’s that were in compliance with their modified terms.
For non-performing loans, the interest income that would have been recorded under the original terms of such loans and the interest income actually recognized for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 are summarized below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Interest income that would have been recorded | | $ | 561 | | | $ | 488 | | | $ | 858 | |
Interest income recognized | | | 175 | | | | 111 | | | | 728 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income foregone | | $ | 386 | | | $ | 377 | | | $ | 130 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company is not committed to lend additional funds to debtors whose loans are on non-accrual status.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 53 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans Receivable by Class
The following tables include an aging analysis of the investment of past due loans receivable as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 30-59 Days Past Due | | | 60-89 Days Past Due | | | 90 Days Or Greater | | | Total Past Due | | | Current | | | Total Loans Receivable | | | Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing | |
Residential real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family | | $ | 653 | | | $ | 319 | | | $ | 3,405 | | | $ | 4,377 | | | $ | 337,398 | | | $ | 341,775 | | | $ | - | |
Construction | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 44,327 | | | | 44,327 | | | | - | |
Multi - family | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 37,857 | | | | 37,857 | | | | - | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | 53 | | | | 65 | | | | 4,787 | | | | 4,905 | | | | 72,461 | | | | 77,366 | | | | - | |
Construction | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 25,971 | | | | 25,971 | | | | - | |
Consumer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer - home equity | | | 156 | | | | 65 | | | | 214 | | | | 435 | | | | 82,552 | | | | 82,987 | | | | - | |
Consumer - dealer auto and RV | | | 993 | | | | 106 | | | | 136 | | | | 1,235 | | | | 45,267 | | | | 46,502 | | | | - | |
Consumer - other | | | 47 | | | | 43 | | | | 65 | | | | 155 | | | | 6,498 | | | | 6,653 | | | | - | |
Commercial | | | - | | | | - | | | | 30 | | | | 30 | | | | 52,771 | | | | 52,801 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 1,902 | | | $ | 598 | | | $ | 8,637 | | | $ | 11,137 | | | $ | 705,102 | | | $ | 716,239 | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 30-59 Days Past Due | | | 60-89 Days Past Due | | | 90 Days Or Greater | | | Total Past Due | | | Current | | | Total Loans Receivable | | | Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing | |
Residential real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family | | $ | 887 | | | $ | 420 | | | $ | 3,343 | | | $ | 4,650 | | | $ | 321,355 | | | $ | 326,005 | | | $ | - | |
Construction | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 46,418 | | | | 46,418 | | | | - | |
Multi - family | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 33,472 | | | | 33,472 | | | | - | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | 246 | | | | 598 | | | | 3,211 | | | | 4,055 | | | | 77,022 | | | | 81,077 | | | | - | |
Construction | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15,878 | | | | 15,878 | | | | - | |
Consumer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer - home equity | | | 219 | | | | - | | | | 223 | | | | 442 | | | | 79,976 | | | | 80,418 | | | | - | |
Consumer - dealer auto and RV | | | 771 | | | | 230 | | | | 104 | | | | 1,105 | | | | 45,466 | | | | 46,571 | | | | - | |
Consumer - other | | | 70 | | | | 12 | | | | 109 | | | | 191 | | | | 7,705 | | | | 7,896 | | | | - | |
Commercial | | | - | | | | 2 | | | | 35 | | | | 37 | | | | 54,408 | | | | 54,445 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,193 | | | $ | 1,262 | | | $ | 7,025 | | | $ | 10,480 | | | $ | 681,700 | | | $ | 692,180 | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired Loans
Management considers commercial loans, multi-family, residential real estate construction and commercial real estate loans which are 90 days or more past due to be impaired. Larger commercial loans and commercial real estate loans which are 60 days or more past due are selected for impairment testing. These
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 54 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
loans are analyzed to determine if it is probable that all amounts will not be collected according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. If management determines that the fair value of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, impairment is recognized through a provision for loan loss estimate or a charge-off to the allowance for loan losses.
The Company collectively reviews all other residential real estate and consumer loans for impairment.
The following tables include the recorded investment and unpaid principal balances for impaired loans receivable as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 with the associated allowance for loan losses amount, if applicable.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Recorded Investment | | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | | Related Allowance | |
With no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate | | $ | 3,139 | | | $ | 3,246 | | | $ | - | |
Residential single family | | | 1,356 | | | | 1,356 | | | | - | |
Residential construction loans | | | 850 | | | | 850 | | | | - | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home Equity | | | 249 | | | | 253 | | | | - | |
Dealer auto and RV | | | 6 | | | | 6 | | | | - | |
With an allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate | | | 11,246 | | | | 11,409 | | | | 989 | |
Commercial business loans | | | 24 | | | | 24 | | | | 24 | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 149 | | | | 149 | | | | 45 | |
Dealer auto and RV | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | |
Total: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 14,385 | | | | 14,655 | | | | 989 | |
Commercial business loans | | | 24 | | | | 24 | | | | 24 | |
Residential single family | | | 1,356 | | | | 1,356 | | | | - | |
Residential construction loans | | | 850 | | | | 850 | | | | - | |
Consumer | | | 407 | | | | 411 | | | | 48 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 17,022 | | | $ | 17,296 | | | $ | 1,061 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 55 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Recorded Investment | | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | | Related Allowance | |
With no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate | | $ | 5,433 | | | $ | 5,540 | | | $ | - | |
Residential single family | | | 1,360 | | | | 1,360 | | | | - | |
Residential construction loans | | | 803 | | | | 803 | | | | - | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home Equity | | | 130 | | | | 130 | | | | - | |
Dealer auto and RV | | | 14 | | | | 14 | | | | - | |
With an allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate | | | 7,981 | | | | 8,144 | | | | 1,110 | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 179 | | | | 179 | | | | 50 | |
Dealer auto and RV | | | 4 | | | | 4 | | | | 4 | |
Total: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 13,414 | | | | 13,684 | | | | 1,110 | |
Residential single family | | | 1,360 | | | | 1,360 | | | | - | |
Residential construction loans | | | 803 | | | | 803 | | | | - | |
Consumer | | | 327 | | | | 327 | | | | 54 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 15,904 | | | $ | 16,174 | | | $ | 1,164 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following include the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on the loans considered to be impaired during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | | | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | | | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | |
With no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate | | $ | 3,147 | | | $ | 83 | | | $ | 5,473 | | | $ | 228 | | | $ | 1,416 | | | $ | 302 | |
Commercial business loans | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 68 | | | | 10 | |
Residential single family | | | 1,358 | | | | 9 | | | | 1,362 | | | | 9 | | | | 1,207 | | | | 61 | |
Residential construction loans | | | 883 | | | | 33 | | | | 512 | | | | 41 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home Equity | | | 211 | | | | 16 | | | | 57 | | | | 11 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Dealer auto and RV | | | 9 | | | | 2 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | - | | | | - | |
With an allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate | | | 10,848 | | | | 609 | | | | 8,186 | | | | 406 | | | | 7,478 | | | | 544 | |
Commercial business loans | | | 14 | | | | 1 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 122 | | | | 3 | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 150 | | | | 9 | | | | 166 | | | | 12 | | | | 154 | | | | 9 | |
Dealer auto and RV | | | 3 | | | | - | | | | 1 | | | | 1 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Total: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 13,995 | | | | 692 | | | | 13,659 | | | | 634 | | | | 8,894 | | | | 846 | |
Commercial business loans | | | 14 | | | | 1 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 190 | | | | 13 | |
Residential single family | | | 1,358 | | | | 9 | | | | 1,362 | | | | 9 | | | | 1,207 | | | | 61 | |
Residential construction loans | | | 883 | | | | 33 | | | | 512 | | | | 41 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Consumer | | | 373 | | | | 27 | | | | 227 | | | | 27 | | | | 154 | | | | 9 | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 56 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
Nonaccrual Loans
Loans are considered nonaccrual upon reaching 90 days delinquency, although the Company may be receiving partial payments of interest and partial repayments of principal on such loans. When a loan is placed in nonaccrual status, previously accrued but unpaid interest is deducted from interest income.
The following table sets forth the loans receivable on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The balances are presented by class of loans.
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Commercial | | $ | 30 | | | $ | 35 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 4,787 | | | | 3,432 | |
Residential | | | 3,405 | | | | 3,403 | |
Consumer | | | | | | | | |
Consumer – Home Equity | | | 214 | | | | 293 | |
Consumer – Dealer auto and RV | | | 136 | | | | 121 | |
Consumer – other | | | 65 | | | | 109 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 8,637 | | | $ | 7,393 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Modifications
The Company’s loan portfolio also includes TDR’s, where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced or are expected to experience financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from the Company’s loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions. Delinquent TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months.
When the Company modifies a loan, management evaluates any possible impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the contractual interest rate of the original loan agreement, except when the sole (remaining) source of repayment for the loan is the operation or liquidation of the collateral. In these cases, management uses the current fair value of the collateral, less selling costs, instead of discounted cash flows. If management determines that the value of the modified loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan (net of previous charge-offs, deferred loan fees or costs and unamortized premium or discount), impairment is recognized by segment or class of loan, as applicable, through an allowance estimate or a charge-off to the allowance. Segment and class status is determined by the loan’s classification at origination.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 57 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. | | Loans Receivable (continued) |
The following table includes the recorded investment and number of modifications for modified loans, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012. The Company reports the recorded investment in the loans prior to a modification and also the recorded investment in the loans after the loans were restructured.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | |
| | | | | Post-Modification Recorded Investment | |
| | Number of Contracts | | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | | Maturity Date Extension | | | Deferral of Principal Payments | | | Other | | | Total | |
Troubled Debt Restructurings | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate | | | 11 | | | $ | 2,306 | | | $ | 26 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 2,280 | | | $ | 2,306 | |
Commercial business loans | | | 1 | | | | 25 | | | | | | | | | | | | 25 | | | | 25 | |
Consumer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 8 | | | | 148 | | | | 148 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 148 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Troubled Debt Restructurings | | | 20 | | | $ | 2,479 | | | $ | 174 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 2,305 | | | $ | 2,479 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | |
| | | | | Post-Modification Recorded Investment | |
| | Number of Contracts | | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | | Maturity Date Extension | | | Deferral of Principal Payments | | | Other | | | Total | |
Troubled Debt Restructurings | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential construction | | | 4 | | | $ | 1,053 | | | $ | 1,053 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,053 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 2 | | | | 198 | | | | 198 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 198 | |
Consumer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Home equity | | | 7 | | | | 168 | | | | 168 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 168 | |
Dealer auto and RV | | | 4 | | | | 18 | | | | 18 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 18 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Troubled Debt Restructurings | | | 17 | | | $ | 1,437 | | | $ | 1,437 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,437 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company did not have any TDR’s that defaulted subsequent to their modification during the periods reported.
4. | | Investment Required by Regulation |
The Company’s subsidiary bank is a member of the FHLB system. As a member, the Bank maintains an investment in the capital stock of the FHLB of Pittsburgh, at cost, in an amount not less than 1.0% of the unpaid principal balances of residential mortgage loans, 0.3% of total assets or approximately 5.0% of outstanding advances, if any due to the FHLB, whichever is greater, as calculated periodically by the FHLB. Purchases and redemptions of FHLB stock are made directly with the FHLB at par.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 58 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
5. | | Premises and Equipment |
Premises and equipment at December 31, are summarized by major classification as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Land | | $ | 3,377 | | | $ | 3,444 | |
Buildings and improvements | | | 19,839 | | | | 19,889 | |
Leasehold improvements | | | 805 | | | | 795 | |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | | | 8,697 | | | | 8,723 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 32,718 | | | | 32,851 | |
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | 19,410 | | | | 18,565 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 13,308 | | | $ | 14,286 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Depreciation expense for the years December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $962,000, $1.0 million, and $962,000, respectively.
The Company is obligated under non-cancelable long term operating lease agreements for certain branch offices. These lease agreements, each having renewal options and none expiring later than 2019, have approximate aggregate rentals of $77,000, $75,000, $50,000, $50,000, $50,000 and $29,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and thereafter, respectively. Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $82,000, $83,000 and $85,000, respectively.
The following table summarizes the Company’s deposits as of December 31:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Type of accounts | | Amount | | | % | | | Amount | | | % | |
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | $ | 124,777 | | | | 10.2% | | | $ | 109,964 | | | | 9.3% | |
NOW account deposits | | | 234,163 | | | | 19.2% | | | | 223,736 | | | | 19.0% | |
Money Market deposits | | | 39,688 | | | | 3.2% | | | | 39,255 | | | | 3.3% | |
Passbook account deposits | | | 178,412 | | | | 14.6% | | | | 173,343 | | | | 14.7% | |
Time deposits | | | 645,727 | | | | 52.8% | | | | 631,759 | | | | 53.7% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 1,222,767 | | | | 100.0% | | | $ | 1,178,057 | | | | 100.0% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Time deposits mature as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Within one year | | $ | 437,731 | | | | 67.8% | | | $ | 375,862 | | | | 59.6% | |
After one year through two years | | | 115,976 | | | | 18.0% | | | | 118,333 | | | | 18.7% | |
After two years through three years | | | 60,045 | | | | 9.3% | | | | 78,492 | | | | 12.4% | |
After three years through four years | | | 16,393 | | | | 2.5% | | | | 36,920 | | | | 5.8% | |
After four years through five years | | | 10,871 | | | | 1.7% | | | | 17,106 | | | | 2.7% | |
Thereafter | | | 4,711 | | | | 0.7% | | | | 5,046 | | | | 0.8% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 645,727 | | | | 100.0% | | | $ | 631,759 | | | | 100.0% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company had a total of $272.1 million and $244.8 million in time deposits of $100,000 or more at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 59 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
Interest expense by type of deposit account for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | |
NOW account deposits | | $ | 232 | | | $ | 298 | | | $ | 556 | |
| | | |
Money Market deposits | | | 34 | | | | 47 | | | | 103 | |
| | | |
Passbook account deposits | | | 89 | | | | 156 | | | | 372 | |
| | | |
Time deposits | | | 7,017 | | | | 8,824 | | | | 10,923 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | $ | 7,372 | | | $ | 9,325 | | | $ | 11,954 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 60 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
Borrowed funds, which include FHLB advances, repurchase agreements, ESOP borrowings, corporate borrowings, borrowings for joint ventures and junior subordinated debt, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
| | Weighted average rate | | | Amount | | | Weighted average rate | | | Amount | |
| | | | |
FHLB advances: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due within 12 months | | | 2.12 | % | | $ | 101,492 | | | | 2.69 | % | | $ | 100,147 | |
Due beyond 12 months but within 2 years | | | 2.14 | % | | | 25,873 | | | | 2.88 | % | | | 71,392 | |
Due beyond 2 years but within 3 years | | | 0.99 | % | | | 78,008 | | | | 3.13 | % | | | 15,873 | |
Due beyond 3 years but within 4 years | | | 1.34 | % | | | 73,380 | | | | 2.15 | % | | | 8,013 | |
Due beyond 4 years but within 5 years | | | 3.26 | % | | | 12,168 | | | | 1.03 | % | | | 7,807 | |
Due beyond 5 years | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3.61 | % | | | 10,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | $ | 290,921 | | | | | | | $ | 213,232 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Repurchase agreements: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due within 12 months | | | 2.34 | % | | $ | 58,000 | | | | 2.99 | % | | $ | 148,000 | |
Due beyond 12 months but within 2 years | | | 4.12 | % | | | 10,000 | | | | 3.07 | % | | | 40,000 | |
Due beyond 2 years but within 3 years | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4.12 | % | | | 10,000 | |
Due beyond 3 years but within 4 years | | | 4.28 | % | | | 25,000 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Due beyond 4 years but within 5 years | | | 4.49 | % | | | 45,000 | | | | 4.28 | % | | | 25,000 | |
Due beyond 5 years | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4.49 | % | | | 45,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | $ | 138,000 | | | | | | | $ | 268,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Other borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESOP borrowings | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due within 12 months | | | 4.68 | % | | $ | 1,000 | | | | 4.68 | % | | $ | 1,000 | |
Due beyond 12 months but within 2 years | | | 4.68 | % | | | 1,000 | | | | 4.68 | % | | | 1,000 | |
Due beyond 2 years but within 3 years | | | 4.68 | % | | | 250 | | | | 4.68 | % | | | 1,000 | |
Due beyond 3 years but within 4 years | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4.68 | % | | | 250 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | $ | 2,250 | | | | | | | $ | 3,250 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Corporate borrowings | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due within 12 months | | | 3.75 | % | | $ | 1,000 | | | | - | | | $ | - | |
Due beyond 12 months but within 2 years | | | 3.75 | % | | | 1,000 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Due beyond 2 years but within 3 years | | | 3.75 | % | | | 1,000 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Due beyond 3 years but within 4 years | | | 3.75 | % | | | 1,000 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Due beyond 4 years but within 5 years | | | 3.75 | % | | | 5,973 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | $ | 9,973 | | | | | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Borrowings for joint ventures | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due beyond 4 years but within 5 years | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3.75 | % | | | 74 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | $ | - | | | | | | | $ | 74 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Junior subordinated notes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due beyond 5 years | | | 2.06 | % | | $ | 36,083 | | | | 2.41 | % | | $ | 46,393 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in the $290.9 million of FHLB advances at December 31, 2013 are $20.0 million in structured advances with imbedded caps at various strike rates based on the 3 month LIBOR rate. If during the term of the advance, the 3 month LIBOR rate exceeds the strike rate, the interest rate on the structured advance is reduced by the difference between the rate and the strike rate.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 61 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
7. | | Borrowed Funds (continued) |
FHLB advances are secured by FHLB stock, qualifying residential mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities to the extent that the fair value of such pledged collateral must be at least equal to the advances outstanding. At December 31, 2013 the Company had a maximum borrowing capacity with the FHLB of $366.0 million, with $65.1 million available for use.
Included in the $138.0 million of repurchase agreements (REPOs) are $20.0 million in structured REPOs with imbedded caps at various strike rates based on the 3 month LIBOR rate. If during the term of the REPO, the 3 month LIBOR rate exceeds the strike rate, the interest rate on the structured REPO is reduced by the difference between the rate and the strike rate.
Also included in the $138.0 million of REPOs is a $25.0 million structured REPO in which the Company pays a fixed rate of interest. At the reset date and every quarterly period thereafter, the counterparty has the right to terminate the transaction. It has historically been the Company’s position to pay off any borrowings and replace them with fixed rate funding if converted by the counterparty.
The Company enters into sales of securities under agreements to repurchase. Such REPOs are treated as borrowed funds. The dollar amount of the securities underlying the agreements remains in their respective asset accounts.
REPOs are collateralized by various securities that are either held in safekeeping at the FHLB or delivered to the dealer who arranged the transaction and the Company maintains control of these securities.
The fair value of such securities exceeded the amortized cost of the securities sold under agreements to repurchase. The fair value of the securities as of December 31, 2013 was $168.8 million with an amortized cost of $160.4 million. The fair value of the securities as of December 31, 2012 was $318.9 million with an amortized cost of $297.8 million. The average maturity date of the mortgage backed securities sold under agreements to repurchase was greater than 90 days for the periods ended December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
As of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had REPO’s with Citigroup of $45.0 million and $115.0 million respectively, Barclays Capital of $30.0 million and $40.0 million, respectively, Credit Suisse of $43.0 million and $83.0 million, respectively and Morgan Stanley of $20.0 million and $30.0 million, respectively.
As of December 31, 2013, the REPO’s with Citigroup had $8.1 million at risk (where the fair value of the securities exceeds the borrowing), with a weighted average maturity of 23 months, Barclays Capital had $6.9 million at risk with a weighted average maturity of 43 months, Credit Suisse had $12.4 million at risk with a weighted average maturity of 33 months and Morgan Stanley had $3.4 million at risk with a weighted average maturity of 6 months.
Borrowings under repurchase agreements averaged $173.0 million, $305.5 million and $356.8 million during 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The maximum amount outstanding at any month-end was $258.0 million, $343.0 million and $368.0 million during 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
At December 31, 2013, the Bank had cash management lines of credit with PNC Bank, NA and the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh enabling it to borrow up to $36.0 million and $100.0 million, respectively. There were no borrowings from the PNC Bank line of credit outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The Bank had borrowings on its line of credit with the FHLB in the amount of $20.1 million and $27.5 million, respectively at December 31, 2013 and 2012. These borrowings carried an
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 62 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
7. | | Borrowed Funds (continued) |
interest rate of 0.25% December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Bank also has the ability to borrow funds through the Federal Reserve Bank up to the amount of the pledged collateral. The rate is the current primary credit rate offered.
The Company has a $10.0 million revolving line of credit loan with WesBanco that expires on April 30, 2014 unless extended. The rate on this line of credit is 1 month LIBOR plus 2.75% with a floor of 3.00%. There were no borrowings on this line at December 31, 2013.
On April 10, 2003, ESB Capital Trust II (Trust II), a statutory business trust established under Delaware law that is a subsidiary of the Company, issued $10.0 million variable rate preferred securities with a stated value and liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. The Company purchased $310,000 of common securities of Trust II. The dividend rate on the preferred securities reset quarterly to equal the LIBOR plus 3.25%. Trust II’s obligations under the preferred securities issued are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. The proceeds from the sale of the preferred securities and the common securities were utilized by the Trust II to invest in $10.3 million of variable rate subordinated debt of the Company. The subordinated debt is unsecured and ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Company. The subordinated debt primarily represents the sole assets of the Trust II. Dividends on the preferred securities is cumulative and payable quarterly in arrears. The Company has the right to optionally redeem the subordinated debt prior to the maturity date of April 24, 2033, on or after April 24, 2008, at the redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, at the redemption date. Under the occurrence of certain events, specifically, a tax event, investment company event or capital treatment event as more fully defined in the Indenture dated April 10, 2003, the Company may redeem in whole, but not in part, the subordinated debt at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of such event. Proceeds from any redemption of the subordinated debt would cause a mandatory redemption of the preferred securities and the common securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the principal amount of the subordinated debt redeemed. On July 23, 2008, the Company redeemed $5.0 million of the preferred securities of ESB Capital Trust II with proceeds from a $14.0 million loan with First Tennessee Bank National Association (“First Tennessee”). The remainder of the First Tennessee loan was used to repay an existing loan with First Tennessee with a remaining balance of $9.0 million, which had an interest rate of 5.55% and was due on December 31, 2008. No unamortized deferred debt issuance costs remain on this issuance. On January 24, 2013, the Company redeemed the remaining subordinated debt and securities of ESB Capital Trust II with $5.0 million of the proceeds from a $10.0 million loan with WesBanco, with a fixed interest rate of 3.75%. The remaining $5.0 million of the WesBanco loan was drawn on March 15, 2013 and used to redeem the subordinated debt and securities of ESB Capital Trust III.
On December 17, 2003, ESB Statutory Trust (Trust III), a statutory business trust established under Delaware law that is a subsidiary of the Company, issued $5.0 million variable rate preferred securities with a stated value and liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. The Company purchased $155,000 of common securities of Trust III. The preferred securities reset quarterly to equal the LIBOR Index plus 2.95%. Trust III’s obligations under the preferred securities issued are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. The proceeds from the sale of the preferred securities and the common securities were utilized by Trust III to invest in $5.2 million of variable rate subordinated debt of the Company. The subordinated debt is unsecured and ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Company. The subordinated debt primarily represents the sole assets of Trust III. Interest on the preferred securities is cumulative and payable quarterly in arrears.
The Company has the right to optionally redeem the subordinated debt prior to the maturity date of December 17, 2033, on or after December 17, 2008, at the redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, at the redemption date. Under the occurrence of certain events, specifically, a tax event,
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 63 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
7. | | Borrowed Funds (continued) |
investment company event or capital treatment event as more fully defined in the Indenture dated December 17, 2003; the Company may redeem in whole, but not in part, the subordinated debt at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of such event. Proceeds from any redemption of the subordinated debt would cause a mandatory redemption of the preferred securities and the common securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the principal amount of the subordinated debt redeemed. No unamortized deferred debt issuance costs remain on this issuance. On March 18, 2013, the Company redeemed the subordinated debt and securities of ESB Capital Trust III with a $5.0 million of the aforementioned proceeds of the $10.0 million loan from WesBanco.
On February 10, 2005, ESB Capital Trust IV (Trust IV), a statutory business trust established under Delaware law that is a subsidiary of the Company, issued $35.0 million fixed rate preferred securities. The Company purchased $1.1 million of common securities of Trust IV. The preferred securities are fixed at a rate of 6.03% for six years and then are variable at three month LIBOR plus 1.82%. The preferred securities have a stated maturity of thirty years. Trust IV’s obligations under the preferred securities issued are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. The proceeds from the sale of the preferred securities and the common securities were utilized by Trust IV to invest in $36.1 million of fixed/variable rate subordinated debt of the Company. The subordinated debt is unsecured and ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Company. The subordinated debt primarily represents the sole assets of Trust IV. Interest on the preferred securities is cumulative and payable quarterly in arrears. The Company has the right to optionally redeem the subordinated debt prior to the maturity date of February 10, 2035, on or after February 10, 2011, at the redemption price, which is equal to the liquidation amount, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, at the redemption date. Under the occurrence of certain events, specifically, a tax event, investment company event or capital treatment event as more fully defined in the Indenture dated February 10, 2005, the Company may redeem in whole, but not in part, the subordinated debt at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of such event. Proceeds from any redemption of the subordinated debt would cause a mandatory redemption of the preferred securities and the common securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the principal amount of the subordinated debt redeemed. The Company did not have any deferred debt issuance costs associated with the preferred securities.
The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 is comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | |
Current expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 3,065 | | | $ | 3,578 | | | $ | 5,170 | |
State | | | 140 | | | | 48 | | | | 31 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 3,205 | | | | 3,626 | | | | 5,201 | |
| | | |
Deferred benefit: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | | 114 | | | | (412 | ) | | | (1,758 | ) |
State | | | 22 | | | | 22 | | | | (63 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 3,341 | | | $ | 3,236 | | | $ | 3,380 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 64 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
8. | | Income Taxes (continued) |
In addition to income taxes applicable to income before taxes in the consolidated statements of operations, the following income tax amounts were recorded to stockholders’ equity during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | |
Net loss (gain) on securities available for sale | | $ | 12,331 | | | $ | (4,072 | ) | | $ | (4,350 | ) |
Net (gain) loss on fair value adjustment on derivatives | | | (655 | ) | | | 74 | | | | 965 | |
Net unrecognized pension (benefit) cost | | | (81 | ) | | | 14 | | | | 15 | |
Compensation expense for tax purposes in excess of amounts recognized for financial statement purposes | | | 47 | | | | 48 | | | | 55 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 11,642 | | | $ | (3,936 | ) | | $ | (3,315 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The tax effects of temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and income tax basis of assets and liabilities that are included in the net deferred tax asset as of December 31, relate to the following:
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | | |
Allowances for losses on loans and real estate owned | | $ | 2,432 | | | $ | 2,369 | |
Minimum tax credit carry forward | | | 3,851 | | | | 3,834 | |
Writedown of debt | | | 1,255 | | | | 1,305 | |
Real estate acquired through foreclosure, net | | | 176 | | | | 213 | |
State net operating loss carryover | | | 556 | | | | 568 | |
Defined benefit plans | | | 244 | | | | 325 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 1 | | | | 3 | |
Investment in joint ventures | | | 906 | | | | 1,210 | |
Interest rate swaps | | | 2,515 | | | | 3,733 | |
Other | | | 2,612 | | | | 2,407 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total gross deferred tax assets | | | 14,548 | | | | 15,967 | |
Less state valuation allowance | | | 244 | | | | 234 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred tax assets after valuation allowance | | | 14,304 | | | | 15,733 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in securities available for sale | | | 5,257 | | | | 17,588 | |
Accretion of discounts | | | 3 | | | | 3 | |
Core deposit intangible | | | 41 | | | | 101 | |
Purchase price adjustments | | | 41 | | | | 63 | |
Other | | | 225 | | | | 218 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Gross deferred tax liabilities | | | 5,567 | | | | 17,973 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net deferred tax (liability) | | $ | 8,737 | | | $ | (2,240 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company determined that it was not required to establish a valuation allowance for federal deferred tax assets since it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized through carry-back to taxable income in prior years, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and, to a lesser extent, future taxable income.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 65 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
8. | | Income Taxes (continued) |
The alternative minimum tax credit of $3.9 million is available to reduce future regular income taxes over an indefinite period.
A portion of the deferred tax assets relating to state net operating loss carryforwards were recorded as part of the purchase price allocation of the acquisition of PHSB Financial Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary Peoples Home Savings Bank during 2005. The state net operating loss carryforward of $3.6 million expires in 2024. This net operating loss was generated by PHSB Financial Corporation in its final tax return. The Company created an additional state deferred tax asset relating to write-downs taken at the Company’s joint venture projects. The Company did establish a partial valuation allowance for this asset since it is more likely than not that a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized through future taxable income. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the valuation allowance for state deferred tax assets was $244,000 and $234,000, respectively.
A reconciliation between the provision for income taxes and the amount computed by multiplying operating results before income taxes by the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | |
Tax at statutory rate | | | 35.0 | % | | | 35.0 | % | | | 35.0 | % |
(Decrease) increase resulting from: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax free income, net of interest disallowance | | | (14.0 | %) | | | (14.2 | %) | | | (12.6 | %) |
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit | | | 0.5 | % | | | 0.2 | % | | | 0.1 | % |
Earnings of BOLI | | | (1.1 | %) | | | (1.2 | %) | | | (1.3 | %) |
Other, net | | | (2.5 | %) | | | (1.9 | %) | | | (2.7 | %) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Effective rate | | | 17.9 | % | | | 17.8 | % | | | 18.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. Prior to 1996, the Bank was permitted under the Internal Revenue Code to deduct an annual addition to a reserve for bad debts in determining taxable income, subject to certain limitations. Subsequent to 1995, the Bank’s bad debt deduction is based on actual net charge-offs. Bad debt deductions for income tax purposes are included in taxable income of later years only if the Bank’s base year bad debt reserve is used subsequently for purposes other than to absorb bad debt losses. Because the Bank does not intend to use the reserve for purposes other than to absorb losses, no deferred income taxes have been provided prior to 1987. Retained earnings at December 31, 2012 (the most recent date for which a tax return has been filed) include approximately $17.7 million, representing such bad debt deductions for which no deferred income taxes have been provided.
GAAP prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Benefits from tax positions should be recognized in the financial statements only when it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the appropriate taxing authority that would have full knowledge of all relevant information. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Tax positions that previously failed to meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold should be recognized in the first subsequent financial reporting period in which that threshold is met. Previously recognized tax positions that no longer meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 66 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
8. | | Income Taxes (continued) |
should be derecognized in the first subsequent financial reporting period in which that threshold is no longer met. Guidance is also provided on the accounting for and disclosure of unrecognized tax benefits, interest and penalties.
There is currently no liability for uncertain tax positions and no known unrecognized tax benefits. The Company recognizes, when applicable, interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in the provision for income taxes in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company’s federal and state income tax returns for taxable years through December 31, 2009 have been closed for purposes of examination by the IRS and the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue.
9. | | Employee Benefit Plans |
Retirement Savings Plan
The Company has a defined contribution employee retirement plan for the benefit of substantially all employees. The plan provides for regular employer payments that match each participating employee’s contribution to their individual tax-deferred retirement account. Employees can contribute up to 100% of their compensation, less required deductions, to the plan and the Company matches 100% of the first 1% and 50% of the remaining 2% through 6% of employee contributions in stock of the Company. The Company contributed $298,000, $313,000 and $286,000 to the plan during 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
The Company has a tax qualified Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) for the benefit of its employees. Employees begin to participate in the plan January 1 of the year following their date of hire. Participants become 25% vested in their accounts after two years of service, 50% after three years of service, 75% after four years of service and 100% after five years of service or, earlier, upon death, disability or attainment of normal retirement age.
The purchase of shares of the Company’s stock by the ESOP is funded by a loan and contributions from the Company, through the Bank. Unreleased ESOP shares collateralize the loan payable and the cost of these shares is recorded as a contra-equity account in stockholders’ equity of the Company. The ESOP’s loan payable bears a weighted-average interest rate of 4.68% and matures in 2016. Shares released as debt payments are made by the ESOP to the loan. The ESOP’s sources of repayment of the loans can include dividends, if any, on the unallocated stock held by the ESOP and discretionary contributions from the Company to the ESOP and earnings thereon.
Dividends received on unallocated ESOP shares during 2013, 2012 and 2011 amounted to $108,044, $169,899 and $111,622, respectively. All of the unallocated dividends were used for debt service on the loan. The Company contributed $1.5 million, $1.3 million and $1.3 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. The ESOP incurred interest on the loan of $134,257, $181,122, and $205,562 for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Compensation is recognized under the shares released method and compensation expense is equal to the fair value of the shares committed to be released and unallocated ESOP shares are excluded from outstanding shares for purposes of computing EPS.
During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company recognized compensation expense related to the ESOP of $1.6 million, $1.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 67 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
9. | | Employee Benefit Plans (continued) |
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the ESOP held a total of 2,811,955 and 2,691,012 shares, respectively, of the Company’s stock and there were 200,569 and 296,096 unallocated shares, respectively, with a fair value of $2,848,080 and $3,422,367, respectively. During 2013 and 2012, 95,527 and 99,491 shares were released for allocation, respectively. During 2013, 2012 and 2011, 34,073, 30,108 and 52,436 additional shares were purchased by the Company to be released for allocation at a cost of $425,000, $329,000, and $504,000, respectively. These amounts were included in the Company’s compensation expense related to the ESOP.
Stock Option Plans
The Company maintains various stock option plans (Option Plans), which provide for the grant of stock options to directors, officers and other key employees. The Option Plans provide for the grant of both incentive stock options and compensatory stock options. Stock options are granted at an exercise price equal to the market price at the date of grant, the options vest over a specified time and are exercisable on the date they vest and have a maximum term of ten years. These terms are discretionary. Stock option activities under the Option Plans for the years ended December 31, 2013 ,2012 and 2011 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price/Share | | | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price/Share | | | Options | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price/Share | |
Outstanding at beginning of year | | | 1,195,661 | | | $ | 9.51 | | | | 1,102,325 | | | $ | 9.08 | | | | 1,201,410 | | | $ | 8.53 | |
Granted | | | 258,990 | | | | 13.36 | | | | 259,596 | | | | 10.50 | | | | 141,266 | | | | 10.99 | |
Exercised | | | (161,811 | ) | | | 9.88 | | | | (112,105 | ) | | | 7.93 | | | | (146,334 | ) | | | 7.34 | |
Forfeited | | | (19,750 | ) | | | 9.86 | | | | (54,155 | ) | | | 8.78 | | | | (94,018 | ) | | | 7.68 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at end of year | | | 1,273,090 | | | | 10.24 | | | | 1,195,661 | | | | 9.51 | | | | 1,102,325 | | | | 9.08 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable at end of year | | | 875,309 | | | $ | 9.47 | | | | 827,640 | | | $ | 9.13 | | | | 793,846 | | | $ | 8.78 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following table summarizes certain characteristics of issued stock options as of December 31, 2013:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year Issued | | Options Outstanding | | | Exercise Price | | | Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) | |
2004 | | | 78,133 | | | $ | 10.08 | | | | 0.9 | |
2005 | | | 68,534 | | | | 8.48 | | | | 1.3 | |
2005 | | | 17,709 | | | | 8.61 | | | | 1.3 | |
2006 | | | 59,355 | | | | 7.47 | | | | 2.9 | |
2007 | | | 57,492 | | | | 7.03 | | | | 3.9 | |
2008 | | | 69,768 | | | | 7.16 | | | | 4.9 | |
2009 | | | 118,668 | | | | 8.02 | | | | 5.9 | |
2010 | | | 162,274 | | | | 10.35 | | | | 6.9 | |
2011 | | | 129,686 | | | | 11.00 | | | | 7.9 | |
2012 | | | 252,481 | | | | 10.50 | | | | 8.9 | |
2013 | | | 258,990 | | | | 13.36 | | | | 9.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 1,273,090 | | | $ | 10.24 | | | | 6.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 68 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
9. | | Employee Benefit Plans (continued) |
Management Recognition Plan and Restricted Stock Plan
In connection with previous acquisitions, the Company acquired shares of stock held in trust for potential future distribution to management and key employees for compensation purposes. As of December 31, 2013, there were 13,330 shares held in the Management Recognition Plan (MRP) trust.
In May 2004, the Company awarded 37,740 shares to eligible individuals, 5,784 shares vested on the date of the grant, 27,870 shares subsequently vested and 4,086 shares have been forfeited. The price on the grant date was $10.68 and the fair value of the shares was approximately $403,000.
In May 2005, the Company awarded 840 shares to eligible individuals, 90 shares vested on the date of the grant and 750 shares subsequently vested. The price on the grant date was $11.04 and the fair value of the shares was approximately $10,000.
In November 2011, the Company awarded 19,042 shares to eligible individuals, 1,904 shares vested on the date of the grant, 3,808 shares subsequently vested and the remaining 13,330 shares will vest over a scheduled vesting period ending in 2020.
In November 2011, the Company awarded 88,955 shares, from the restricted stock plan (RSP), to eligible individuals, 8,896 shares vested on the date of the grant, 17,788 shares have subsequently vested and the remaining 62,271 shares will vest over a scheduled vesting period ending in 2020. Upon vesting the shares will be awarded to the individuals.
In November 2012, the Company awarded 33,330 shares, from the RSP, to eligible individuals, 6,662 shares vested on the date of the grant, 6,665 shares have subsequently vested and the remaining 20,003 shares will vest over a scheduled vesting period ending in 2016. Upon vesting the shares will be awarded to the individuals.
In November 2013, the Company awarded 26,196 shares, from the RSP, to eligible individuals, 5,238 shares vested on the date of the grant and the remaining 20,958 shares will vest over a scheduled vesting period ending in 2017. Upon vesting the shares will be awarded to the individuals.
Compensation expense, related to the MRP, recognized in 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $21,000, $21,000 and $37,000, respectively. The Company is expected to recognize compensation expense of $21,000, $21,000, $21,000, $21,000, $21,000 and $42,000 for the years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and thereafter.
Compensation expense, related to the RSP, recognized in 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $211,000, $150,000 and $106,000, respectively. The Company is expected to recognize compensation expense of $211,000, $213,000, $214,000, $151,000, $91,000 and $181,000 respectively for the years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and thereafter.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 69 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
9. | | Employee Benefit Plans (continued) |
The following is a summary of the changes in the stock for the MRP and RSP during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | |
| | Shares | |
Nonvested restricted stock as of January 1, 2011 | | | 3,306 | |
Granted | | | 108,000 | |
Vested | | | (13,956 | ) |
Forfeited | | | (150 | ) |
| | | | |
Nonvested restricted stock as of December 31, 2011 | | | 97,200 | |
Granted | | | 33,332 | |
Vested | | | (17,464 | ) |
Forfeited | | | - | |
| | | | |
Nonvested restricted stock as of December 31, 2012 | | | 113,068 | |
Granted | | | 26,196 | |
Vested | | | (22,703 | ) |
Forfeited | | | - | |
| | | | |
Nonvested restricted stock as of December 31, 2013 | | | 116,561 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Excess Benefit Plan
The Company has adopted an excess benefit plan for the purpose of permitting an executive officer and any other employees of the Company who may be designated pursuant to the plan, to receive certain benefits that the executive officer and any other employees of the Company otherwise would be eligible to receive under the Company’s retirement and profit sharing plan and ESOP but for the limitations set forth in Section 401(a)(17), 402(g) and 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Pursuant to the excess benefit plan, during any plan year the Company shall make matching contributions on behalf of the participant in an amount equal to the amount of matching contributions that would have been made by the Company on behalf of the participant but for limitations in the Code, less the actual amount of matching contributions actually made by the Company on behalf of the participant. Finally, the excess benefit plan generally provides that during any plan year a participant shall receive a supplemental ESOP allocation in an amount equal to the amount which would have been allocated to the participant but for limitations in the Code, less the amount actually allocated to the participant pursuant to the ESOP. The supplemental benefits to be received by a participant pursuant to the excess benefit plan shall be credited to an account maintained pursuant to the plan within 180 days after the end of each plan year. The Company maintains a trust, which currently holds 96,790 shares of common stock, to fund its obligation under the excess benefit plan.
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and Directors’ Retirement Plan
The Company has adopted a Supplemental Executive Benefit Plan (SERP) in order to provide supplemental retirement and death benefits for certain key employees of the Company. Under the SERP, participants shall receive an annual retirement benefit following retirement at age 65 equal to 25% of the participant’s final average pay multiplied by a target retirement benefit percentage. Final average pay is based upon the participant’s last three year’s compensation and the target benefit percentage is equal to the fraction resulting from the participant’s years of credited service divided by 20, this targeted percentage is capped at 100%. Benefits under the plan are payable in ten equal annual payments and a lesser benefit is payable upon early retirement at age 50 with at least twelve years of service. If a participant dies prior to retirement, the participant’s estate will receive a lump sum payment equal to the net present value of future benefit payments under the plan. At December 31, 2013, the participants in the plan had credited service under the SERP ranging from 23 to 35 years.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 70 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
9. | | Employee Benefit Plans (continued) |
The Company and the Bank have adopted the ESB Financial Corporation Directors’ Retirement Plan and entered into director retirement agreements with each director of the Company and the Bank. The plan provides that any retiring director with a minimum of five or more years of service with the Company or the Bank and a minimum of 10 total years of service, including years of service with any bank acquired by the Company or the Bank, that remains in continuous service as a board member until age 75 will be entitled to receive an annual retirement benefit equal to his or her director’s fees earned during the last full calendar year prior to his or her retirement date, multiplied by a ratio, ranging from 25% to 80%, based on the director’s total years of service. The maximum ratio of 80% of fees requires 20 or more years of service and the minimum ratio of 25% of fees requires 10 years of service. Retirement benefits may also be payable under the plan if a director retires from service as a director prior to attaining age 75. During 2013, three directors received monthly benefits under the plan.
The following table sets forth the obligation and funded status as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Directors’ Retirement Plan | | | | | SERP | |
| | | 2013 | | | | 2012 | | | | | | 2013 | | | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Change in benefit obligation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Benefit obligation at beginning of year | | $ | 827 | | | $ | 829 | | | | | $ | 2,960 | | | $ | 2,678 | |
Service Cost | | | 4 | | | | 6 | | | | | | 99 | | | | 81 | |
Interest Cost | | | 29 | | | | 34 | | | | | | 112 | | | | 120 | |
Actuarial losses | | | 8 | | | | 30 | | | | | | (93 | ) | | | 166 | |
Benefits paid | | | (41 | ) | | | (72 | ) | | | | | (85 | ) | | | (85 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Benefit obligation at end of year | | | 827 | | | | 827 | | | | | | 2,993 | | | | 2,960 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Change in plan assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | - | |
Employer contributions | | | 41 | | | | 72 | | | | | | 85 | | | | 85 | |
Benefits paid | | | (41 | ) | | | (72 | ) | | | | | (85 | ) | | | (85 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Fair value of plan assets at end of year | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Funded Status | | $ | (827 | ) | | $ | (827 | ) | | | | $ | (2,993 | ) | | $ | (2,960 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, net consist of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | 61 | | | $ | 56 | | | | | $ | 335 | | | $ | 465 | |
Prior service cost | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | - | |
Transition obligation | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 81 | | | | 108 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 61 | | | $ | 56 | | | | | $ | 416 | | | $ | 573 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The accumulated benefit obligation for the director’s retirement plan was $777,000 and $793,000 at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively and for the SERP were $2.7 million and $2.7 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 71 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
9. | | Employee Benefit Plans (continued) |
The components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in AOCI at December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Directors’ Retirement Plan | | | | | SERP | |
| | | 2013 | | | | 2012 | | | | 2011 | | | | | | 2013 | | | | 2012 | | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Periodic Pension Cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service cost | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 5 | | | | | $ | 99 | | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 64 | |
Interest cost | | | 29 | | | | 34 | | | | 41 | | | | | | 112 | | | | 120 | | | | 123 | |
Amortization of transition obligation | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 41 | | | | 41 | | | | 41 | |
Amortization of net loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 105 | | | | 81 | | | | 55 | |
Amortization of prior service cost | | | - | | | | 33 | | | | 87 | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net periodic pension cost | | $ | 33 | | | $ | 73 | | | $ | 133 | | | | | $ | 357 | | | $ | 323 | | | $ | 283 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net actuarial loss/ (gain) | | $ | 5 | | | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | 11 | | | | | $ | (128 | ) | | $ | 51 | | | $ | 101 | |
Amortization of transition obligation | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | (27 | ) | | | (29 | ) | | | (27 | ) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | | - | | | | (22 | ) | | | (57 | ) | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total recognized in other comprehensive income | | $ | 5 | | | $ | (29 | ) | | $ | (46 | ) | | | | $ | (155 | ) | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 74 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The estimated net loss, transition obligation and prior service cost for the director’s retirement plan and SERP plans that will be amortized from AOCI into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are approximately $1,000 and $86,000, respectively.
The weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations and net periodic pension cost at the measurement dates were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Directors’ Retirement Plan | | | | SERP |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | | | 2013 | | 2012 |
| | | | | | |
Discount rate | | 4.75% | | 4.50% | | | | 4.25% | | 4.13% |
Rate of compensation increase | | 4.00% | | 2.50% | | | | 4.00% | | 4.00% |
At December 31, 2013, the projected benefit payments for the director’s retirement plan were $128,000, $134,000, $134,000, $135,000, $136,000 and $172,000 for years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and thereafter, respectively. At December 31, 2013, the projected benefit payments for the SERP were $85,000, $85,000, $85,000, $290,000, $245,000 and $4.6 million for years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and thereafter. The projected payments were calculated using the same assumptions as those used to calculate the benefit obligations listed above.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 72 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
10. | | Other Comprehensive Income (loss) |
The components of AOCI, net of tax as of year-end were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Details about AOCI Components | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | in the Statement where net income is presented |
Available-for-sale securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Realized gain on sale of securities | | $ | (898 | ) | | $ | (746 | ) | | $ | (937 | ) | | Net realized gain on securities |
Impairment losses on investment securities | | | 310 | | | | 31 | | | | 447 | | | Non-interest income |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (588 | ) | | | (715 | ) | | | (490 | ) | | Total before tax |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | available for sale |
| | | 206 | | | | 250 | | | | 167 | | | Provision for income tax expense |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (382 | ) | | | (465 | ) | | | (323 | ) | | Net of tax |
Defined benefit pension plan items | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of transition obligations | | | 41 | | | | 41 | | | | 41 | | | See Note 1 below |
Amortization of prior service costs | | | - | | | | 33 | | | | 87 | | | See Note 1 below |
Amortization of actuarial gains/(losses) | | | 105 | | | | 81 | | | | 55 | | | See Note 1 below |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 146 | | | | 155 | | | | 183 | | | Total before tax |
| | | (51 | ) | | | (54 | ) | | | (64 | ) | | Provision for income tax expense |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 95 | | | | 101 | | | | 119 | | | Net of tax |
Total reclassifications | | $ | (287 | ) | | $ | (364 | ) | | $ | (204 | ) | | Net of tax |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note 1: These items are included in the compensation and employee benefits. See Note 8,Retirement Plans,for additional information.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Gains/(losses) on Cash Flow Hedges | | | Unrealized gains/(losses) on available-for-sale securities | | | Defined benefit pension plan items | | | Total | |
Balance at January 1, 2011 | | $ | (1,886 | ) | | $ | 17,794 | | | $ | (574 | ) | | $ | 15,334 | |
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassification | | | (1,709 | ) | | | 7,631 | | | | (147 | ) | | | 5,775 | |
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | | - | | | | (323 | ) | | | 119 | | | | (204 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2011 | | | (3,595 | ) | | | 25,102 | | | | (602 | ) | | | 20,905 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassification | | | (138 | ) | | | 4,827 | | | | (127 | ) | | | 4,562 | |
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | | - | | | | (465 | ) | | | 101 | | | | (364 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2012 | | | (3,733 | ) | | | 29,464 | | | | (628 | ) | | | 25,103 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassification | | | 1,218 | | | | (21,474 | ) | | | 55 | | | | (20,201 | ) |
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | | - | | | | (382 | ) | | | 95 | | | | (287 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2013 | | $ | (2,515 | ) | | $ | 7,608 | | | $ | (478 | ) | | $ | 4,615 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 73 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
11. | | Commitments and Contingencies |
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has various outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities that are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Company is involved in certain claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The outcome of these claims and actions are not presently determinable; however, in the opinion of the Company’s management, after consulting legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position. The following table presents the notional amount of the Company’s off-balance sheet financial instruments as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Loans in process and commitments: | | | | | | | | |
Fixed interest rate | | $ | 18,551 | | | $ | 18,732 | |
Variable interest rate | | | 11,671 | | | | 13,617 | |
Lines of credit (unfunded): | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | 29,009 | | | | 21,544 | |
Consumer | | | 50,002 | | | | 51,375 | |
Letters of credit: | | | | | | | | |
Standby | | | 2,903 | | | | 15,423 | |
Interest Rate Cap Contracts | | | 230,000 | | | | 170,000 | |
Interest Rate Swap Contracts | | | 35,000 | | | | 35,000 | |
Commitments to extend credit involve, to a varying degree, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of amounts recognized in the consolidated statement of financial condition. The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual amount of these commitments, less any collateral value obtained. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments as for on-balance sheet instruments.
The Company’s distribution of commitments to extend credit approximates the distribution of loans receivable outstanding. The fair value of the off balance sheet items approximated the carrying value of those items at those dates.
The following disclosures show the hierarchal disclosure framework associated with the level of pricing observations utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. The three broad levels defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles are as follows:
| | |
Level I: | | Quoted prices are available in the active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date. |
| |
Level II: | | Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. The nature of these assets and liabilities include items for which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently and items that are fair valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of which can be directly observed. |
| |
Level III: | | Assets and liabilities that have little to no pricing observability as of the reported date. These items do not have two-way markets and are measured using management’s best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 74 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
12. | | Fair Value (continued) |
The following tables present the assets and liabilities reported on the consolidated statements of financial condition at their fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 by level within the fair value hierarchy. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2013 | |
| |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | |
| | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level I) | | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level II) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level III) | | | Total | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust preferred securities | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,697 | | | $ | 37,209 | | | $ | 38,906 | |
Municipal securities | | | - | | | | 179,740 | | | | - | | | | 179,740 | |
Equity securities | | | 1,921 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,921 | |
Corporate bonds | | | - | | | | 206,220 | | | | - | | | | 206,220 | |
Mortgage backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. sponsored entities | | | - | | | | 634,424 | | | | - | | | | 634,424 | |
Private label | | | - | | | | 1,805 | | | | - | | | | 1,805 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal mortgage-backed securities | | | - | | | | 636,229 | | | | - | | �� | | 636,229 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total securities available for sale | | $ | 1,921 | | | $ | 1,023,886 | | | $ | 37,209 | | | $ | 1,063,016 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate caps | | | - | | | | 717 | | | | - | | | | 717 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other assets | | $ | - | | | $ | 717 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 717 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other Liabilties | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | | - | | | | 3,870 | | | | - | | | | 3,870 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other liabilities | | $ | - | | | $ | 3,870 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 3,870 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 75 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
12. | | Fair Value (continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2012 | |
| |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | |
| | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level I) | | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level II) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level III) | | | Total | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust preferred securities | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,848 | | | $ | 36,179 | | | $ | 38,027 | |
Municipal securities | | | - | | | | 190,887 | | | | - | | | | 190,887 | |
Equity securities | | | 1,818 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,818 | |
Corporate bonds | | | - | | | | 225,795 | | | | - | | | | 225,795 | |
Mortgage backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. sponsored entities | | | - | | | | 649,933 | | | | - | | | | 649,933 | |
Private label | | | - | | | | 4,316 | | | | - | | | | 4,316 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal mortgage-backed securities | | | - | | | | 654,249 | | | | - | | | | 654,249 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total securities available for sale | | $ | 1,818 | | | $ | 1,072,779 | | | $ | 36,179 | | | $ | 1,110,776 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate caps | | | - | | | | 90 | | | | - | | | | 90 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other assets | | $ | - | | | $ | 90 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 90 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other Liabilties | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | | - | | | | 5,743 | | | | - | | | | 5,743 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other liabilities | | $ | - | | | $ | 5,743 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 5,743 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due to recent uncertainties in the credit markets broadly and the lack of both trading and new issuance of floating rate trust preferred securities, market price indications generally reflect the lack of liquidity in these markets. Due to this lack of practical quoted prices, fair value for floating rate trust preferred securities has been determined using a discounted cash-flow technique. Cash flows are estimated based upon the contractual terms of each instrument. Market rates have been calculated based upon the five year historical discount margin for these instruments from August 2002 through August 2007, when the market was more liquid. These market rates were then adjusted for credit spreads and liquidity risk given the current markets. Credit spreads are based upon the Moody’s rating for each bond and range from 40 to 70 basis points. Liquidity risk adjustments ranged from 20 to 55 basis points where the securities of the 15 largest banks in the United States are assigned 20 to 40 basis points and banks outside of the top 15 were given a higher liquidity risk adjustment. Approximately $18.3 million or 49.2% of the $37.2 million in floating rate trust preferred securities represent investments in two of the four largest banks in the United States.
The following table presents the changes in the Level III fair-value category for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. The Company classifies financial instruments in Level III of the fair-value hierarchy when there is reliance on at least one significant unobservable input to the valuation model. In addition to these unobservable inputs, the valuation models for Level III financial instruments typically also rely on a number of inputs that are readily observable either directly or indirectly.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 76 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
12. | | Fair Value (continued) |
Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level III):
| | | | | | | | |
| | Securites available for sale | |
| 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Beginning balance January 1, | | $ | 36,179 | | | $ | 35,789 | |
Total net realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | |
Included in earnings: | | | | | | | | |
Interest income on securities | | | 14 | | | | 14 | |
Net realized loss on securities available for sale | | | (310 | ) | | | (5 | ) |
Included in other comprehensive income | | | 1,326 | | | | 381 | |
Transfers in and/or out of Level III | | | - | | | | - | |
Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements | | | | | | | | |
Purchases | | | - | | | | - | |
Issuances | | | - | | | | - | |
Sales | | | - | | | | - | |
Settlements | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Ending balance, December 31, | | $ | 37,209 | | | $ | 36,179 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
The following table summarizes changes in unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, for Level III assets and liabilities that were still held at December 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Securites available for sale | |
| 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Interest income on securities | | $ | 14 | | | $ | 14 | |
Net realized loss on securities available for sale | | | (310 | ) | | | (5 | ) |
| | | | |
Total | | $ | (296 | ) | | $ | 9 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 77 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
12. | | Fair Value (continued) |
For Level III assets measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2013, the significant observable inputs used in the fair value measurements were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Fair Value at December 31, 2013 | | | Fair Value at December 31, 2012 | | Valuation Technique | | Significant Unobservable Inputs | | 2013 Range (Weighted Average) | | 2012 Range (Weighted Average) |
Trust Preferred Securities | | $ | 37,209 | | | $36,179 | | Discounted Cash Flow | | Credit Spreads | | 45-70 (57.5) basis points | | 45-80 (66.1) basis points |
| | | | | | | | | | Liquidity Risk Adjustments | | 20-55 (36) basis points | | 20-65 (38) basis points |
| | | | | | | | | | Default Rates | | .6% - 1% | | .6% - 1% |
Impaired Loans | | | 15,961 | | | 14,740 | | Appraisal of collateral (1) | | Appraisal value and liquidationexpense | | 2.84% - 48.93% (9.95%) | | 0.64% - 48.93% (9.98%) |
Real estate acquired through foreclosure | | | 1,977 | | | 2,441 | | Appraisal of collateral (1) | | N/A | | N/A | | N/A |
Servicing assets | | | 9 | | | 14 | | Discounted Cash Flow | | Remaining term | | 1.25 yrs to 16.9 yrs (12.5 yrs) | | 0.2 yrs to 18.8 yrs (13.5 yrs) |
| | | | | | | | | | Discount Rate | | 11.25% - 12.25% (11.36%) | | 11.25% - 12.25% (11.51%) |
| (1) | Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which generally includes various level III inputs which are not identifiable. Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses. |
The significant unobservable inputs in the fair value measurement of the Company’s trust preferred securities are the credit spreads, liquidity risk adjustments and default rates as described inInvestment Securities Available for Sale.Significant increases (decreases) in any of those inputs in isolation could result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.
The Company may be required periodically to measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or-fair value accounting or impairment write-downs of individual assets. During 2013 and 2012, the Company incurred write-downs on its REO properties of $24,000 and $370,000, respectively. There were no adjustments to the fair value of the Company’s remaining assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP during the respective periods.
13. | | Financial Instruments |
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has entered into off-balance sheet financial instruments, consisting of commitments to extend credit, commitments under line of credit lending arrangements and letters of credit. Such financial instruments are recorded in the financial statements when they are funded or related fees are received.
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating fair values of financial instruments.
Cash and cash equivalents – The carrying amounts of cash equivalents approximate their fair values.
Securities available for sale – With the exception of floating rate trust preferred securities, fair values for securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique which is widely used in the industry to
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 78 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
13. | | Financial Instruments (continued) |
value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities. The determination of the fair value of the trust preferred securities is discussed more fully in footnote 12,Fair Value
Securities receivable –The carrying amount of securities receivable approximates their fair values.
Loans receivable – Fair values for loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. Fair values of impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral values, where applicable.
Accrued interest receivable and payable – The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate their fair values.
FHLB stock – FHLB stock is restricted from trading purposes and thus, the carrying value approximates its fair value.
Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) – The fair value of BOLI at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 approximated the cash surrender value of the policies at those dates.
Interest rate cap and interest rate swap contracts – Fair values of interest rate cap and interest rate swap contracts are based on dealer quotes.
Deposits – The fair values disclosed for demand deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies current market interest rates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities.
Borrowed funds and subordinated debt – For variable rate borrowings, fair values are based on carrying values. For fixed rate borrowings, fair values are based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows and on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements. Fair values of structured borrowings are based on dealer quotes.
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance –The fair value of the advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance approximated the carrying value of those commitments at those dates.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 79 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
13. | | Financial Instruments (continued) |
The following table sets forth the carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s financial instruments included in the consolidated statement of financial condition as of December 31:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
| | Carrying Amount | | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level I) | | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level II) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level III) | | | Total Fair Value | |
Financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 16,214 | | | $ | 16,214 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 16,214 | |
Securities | | | 1,063,016 | | | | 1,921 | | | | 1,023,886 | | | | 37,209 | | | | 1,063,016 | |
Securities receivable | | | 654 | | | | 654 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 654 | |
Loans receivable | | | 695,636 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 707,919 | | | | 707,919 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 7,345 | | | | 7,345 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 7,345 | |
FHLB stock | | | 15,436 | | | | 15,436 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15,436 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 30,595 | | | | 30,595 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 30,595 | |
Interest rate cap contracts | | | 717 | | | | - | | | | 717 | | | | - | | | | 717 | |
Financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 1,222,767 | | | | 577,040 | | | | - | | | | 652,395 | | | | 1,229,435 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 441,144 | | | | - | | | | 151,942 | | | | 303,436 | | | | 455,378 | |
Junior subordinated notes | | | 36,083 | | | | - | | | | 25,258 | | | | - | | | | 25,258 | |
Advance payment by borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | 2,659 | | | | 2,659 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,659 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 1,046 | | | | 1,046 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,046 | |
Interest rate swap contracts | | | 3,870 | | | | - | | | | 3,870 | | | | - | | | | 3,870 | |
| |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 80 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
13. | | Financial Instruments (continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
| | Carrying Amount | | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities (Level I) | | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Levell II) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level III) | | | Total Fair Value | |
Financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 15,064 | | | $ | 15,064 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 15,064 | |
Securities | | | 1,110,776 | | | | 1,818 | | | | 1,072,779 | | | | 36,179 | | | | 1,110,776 | |
Securities receivable | | | 1,277 | | | | 1,277 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,277 | |
Loans receivable | | | 672,086 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 702,206 | | | | 702,206 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 8,068 | | | | 8,068 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,068 | |
FHLB stock | | | 15,077 | | | | 15,077 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15,077 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 30,025 | | | | 30,025 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 30,025 | |
Interest rate cap contracts | | | 90 | | | | - | | | | 90 | | | | - | | | | 90 | |
Financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 1,178,057 | | | | 546,298 | | | | - | | | | 641,430 | | | | 1,187,728 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 484,556 | | | | - | | | | 260,333 | | | | 249,550 | | | | 509,883 | |
Junior subordinated notes | | | 46,393 | | | | - | | | | 25,001 | | | | - | | | | 25,001 | |
Advance payment by borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | 2,619 | | | | 2,619 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,619 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 1,344 | | | | 1,344 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,344 | |
Interest rate swap contracts | | | 5,743 | | | | - | | | | 5,743 | | | | - | | | | 5,743 | |
| |
14. | | Regulatory Matters and Insurance of Accounts |
The Company’s subsidiary bank, ESB Bank, is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements could result in certain mandatory – and possibly additional discretionary – actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and their related classification for the Bank are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy requires the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total capital (as defined in the regulations), tier 1 leverage capital (as defined) and tier 1 risk-based capital (as defined). As of December 31, 2013, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total, tier 1 leverage and tier 1 risk-based capital ratios as set forth in the following table. As of December 31, 2013, there are no conditions or events since that notification that have changed the categorization.
Tier 1 leverage capital level in the following table is presented as a percentage of total adjusted assets (as defined in the regulations); total capital and tier 1 risk based capital levels are shown as a percentage ofrisk-weighted assets (as defined).
The minimum required regulatory capital percentages to be well capitalized under prompt corrective action provisions is 5%, 6% and 10% for tier 1 leverage, tier I risk-based and total capital ratios, respectively.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 81 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
14. | | Regulatory Matters and Insurance of Accounts (continued) |
The following table sets forth certain information concerning regulatory capital of the Bank:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | Actual | | | For Capital Adequacy Purposes: | | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions: | |
| | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | |
| | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital | | $ | 171,660 | | | | 15.94 | % | | $ | 86,170 | | | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 107,713 | | | | 10.00 | % |
(to Risk Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 Leverage Capital | | $ | 164,710 | | | | 9.11 | % | | $ | 72,305 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 90,381 | | | | 5.00 | % |
(to Adjusted Tangible Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 Risk Based Capital | | $ | 164,710 | | | | 15.29 | % | | $ | 43,085 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 64,628 | | | | 6.00 | % |
(to Risk Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2012: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital | | $ | 164,082 | | | | 15.21 | % | | $ | 86,309 | | | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 107,886 | | | | 10.00 | % |
(to Risk Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 Leverage Capital | | $ | 157,313 | | | | 8.70 | % | | $ | 72,355 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 90,444 | | | | 5.00 | % |
(to Adjusted Tangible Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 Risk Based Capital | | $ | 157,313 | | | | 14.58 | % | | $ | 43,154 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 64,732 | | | | 6.00 | % |
(to Risk Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 82 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
15. | | Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited) |
Quarterly earnings per share data may vary from annual earnings due to rounding.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data) | | First Quarter | | | Second Quarter | | | Third Quarter | | | Fourth Quarter | |
2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | $ | 16,427 | | | $ | 16,008 | | | $ | 16,078 | | | $ | 16,243 | |
Interest expense | | | 6,176 | | | | 5,493 | | | | 5,246 | | | | 5,062 | |
| | | | |
Net interest income | | | 10,251 | | | | 10,515 | | | | 10,832 | | | | 11,181 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 150 | | | | 75 | | | | 75 | | | | 200 | |
| | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 10,101 | | | | 10,440 | | | | 10,757 | | | | 10,981 | |
Net realized gain on securities available for sale | | | 268 | | | | 198 | | | | 58 | | | | 374 | |
Other noninterest income | | | 1,645 | | | | 1,698 | | | | 1,559 | | | | 971 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 7,213 | | | | 7,454 | | | | 7,500 | | | | 7,689 | |
| | | | |
Income before provision for income taxes | | | 4,801 | | | | 4,882 | | | | 4,874 | | | | 4,637 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 811 | | | | 956 | | | | 763 | | | | 810 | |
| | | | |
Net income before noncontrolling interest | | | 3,990 | | | | 3,926 | | | | 4,111 | | | | 3,827 | |
Less: net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest | | | 276 | | | | 50 | | | | 140 | | | | 44 | |
| | | | |
Net income attributable to ESB Financial Corporation | | $ | 3,714 | | | $ | 3,876 | | | $ | 3,971 | | | $ | 3,783 | |
| | | | |
Net income per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.22 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.21 | |
2012: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | $ | 18,870 | | | $ | 18,590 | | | $ | 17,943 | | | $ | 17,109 | |
Interest expense | | | 7,873 | | | | 7,581 | | | | 7,168 | | | | 6,778 | |
| | | | |
Net interest income | | | 10,997 | | | | 11,009 | | | | 10,775 | | | | 10,331 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 200 | | | | 300 | | | | 350 | | | | 250 | |
| | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 10,797 | | | | 10,709 | | | | 10,425 | | | | 10,081 | |
Net realized gain on securities available for sale | | | 267 | | | | - | | | | 197 | | | | 282 | |
Other noninterest income | | | 1,456 | | | | 1,538 | | | | 1,440 | | | | 2,144 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 7,722 | | | | 7,491 | | | | 7,248 | | | | 7,817 | |
| | | | |
Income before provision for income taxes | | | 4,798 | | | | 4,756 | | | | 4,814 | | | | 4,690 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 845 | | | | 799 | | | | 793 | | | | 799 | |
| | | | |
Net income before noncontrolling interest | | | 3,953 | | | | 3,957 | | | | 4,021 | | | | 3,891 | |
Less: net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest | | | 168 | | | | 276 | | | | 87 | | | | 388 | |
| | | | |
Net income attributable to ESB Financial Corporation | | $ | 3,785 | | | $ | 3,681 | | | $ | 3,934 | | | $ | 3,503 | |
| | | | |
Net income per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.21 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.21 | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 83 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
16. | | ESB Financial Corporation – Condensed Financial Statements (Parent Company Only) |
Following are condensed financial statements for the parent company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | | | | | | | | | |
Condensed Statements of Financial Condition | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-earning deposits | | | | $ | 5,741 | | | $ | 1,091 | |
Securities available for sale | | | | | 34,273 | | | | 34,889 | |
Equity in net assets of subsidiaries | | | | | 213,613 | | | | 227,695 | |
Other assets | | | | | 6,004 | | | | 5,969 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | | | $ | 259,631 | | | $ | 269,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | |
Subordinated debt, net | | | | $ | 36,083 | | | $ | 46,393 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | | | 36,546 | | | | 27,553 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | | | 187,002 | | | | 195,698 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | | | $ | 259,631 | | | $ | 269,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Condensed Statements of Operations | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | $ | 7,007 | | | $ | 6,356 | | | $ | 1,664 | |
Dividends from subsidiaries | | | 10,000 | | | | 10,000 | | | | 15,000 | |
Management fee income, from subsidiaries | | | 48 | | | | 48 | | | | 36 | |
Net gain on sale of securities available for sale | | | 256 | | | | 629 | | | | 141 | |
Other than temporary impairment losses on securities available for sale | | | - | | | | (26 | ) | | | (317 | ) |
Interest and other income | | | 928 | | | | 1,126 | | | | 1,365 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total income | | | 18,239 | | | | 18,133 | | | | 17,889 | |
Expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, to subsidiary | | | 2,753 | | | | 2,957 | | | | 3,257 | |
Compensation and employee benefits | | | 807 | | | | 632 | | | | 432 | |
Other | | | 656 | | | | 657 | | | | 445 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expense | | | 4,216 | | | | 4,246 | | | | 4,134 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before benefit from income taxes | | | 14,023 | | | | 13,887 | | | | 13,755 | |
Benefit from income taxes | | | (1,321 | ) | | | (1,016 | ) | | | (1,155 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 15,344 | | | $ | 14,903 | | | $ | 14,910 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 84 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
16. | | ESB Financial Corporation – Condensed Financial Statements (Parent Company Only) (continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | |
Net Income before noncontrolling interest | | $ | 15,854 | | | $ | 15,822 | | | $ | 15,821 | |
| | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) (net of tax and reclassifications) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gains (losses) arising during the period | | | (889 | ) | | | 741 | | | | 368 | |
Income tax effect | | | 311 | | | | (259 | ) | | | (129 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (578 | ) | | | 482 | | | | 239 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gains recognized in earnings | | | (256 | ) | | | (629 | ) | | | (141 | ) |
Income tax effect | | | 90 | | | | 221 | | | | 49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (166 | ) | | | (408 | ) | | | (92 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities available for sale not other-than-temporarily-impaired, net of tax | | | (744 | ) | | | 74 | | | | 147 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fair value adjustment on derivatives | | | 1,873 | | | | (211 | ) | | | (2,631 | ) |
Income tax effect | | | (655 | ) | | | 74 | | | | 921 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 1,218 | | | | (137 | ) | | | (1,710 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) of bank subsidiary | | | (20,962 | ) | | | 4,262 | | | | 7,133 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | | (20,488 | ) | | | 4,199 | | | | 5,570 | |
| | | |
Net comprehensive income (loss) before noncontrolling interest | | | (4,634 | ) | | | 20,021 | | | | 21,391 | |
Less: net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest | | | 510 | | | | 919 | | | | 911 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net comprehensive income (loss) attributable to ESB Financial Corporation | | $ | (5,144 | ) | | $ | 19,102 | | | $ | 20,480 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 85 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
16. | | ESB Financial Corporation – Condensed Financial Statements (Parent Company Only) (continued) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 15,344 | | | $ | 14,903 | | | $ | 14,910 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | | (7,007 | ) | | | (6,356 | ) | | | (1,664 | ) |
Net realized gain on securities available for sale | | | (256 | ) | | | (629 | ) | | | (141 | ) |
Other than temporary impairment losses on securities available for sale | | | - | | | | 26 | | | | 317 | |
Compensation expense on ESOP and MRP | | | 1,823 | | | | 1,602 | | | | 1,445 | |
Other, net | | | 928 | | | | 1,148 | | | | (2,190 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 10,832 | | | | 10,694 | | | | 12,677 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of securities | | | (9,533 | ) | | | (14,411 | ) | | | (6,733 | ) |
Principal repayments of securities | | | 8,652 | | | | 9,405 | | | | 7,698 | |
Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale | | | 449 | | | | 1,342 | | | | 204 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | | | (432 | ) | | | (3,664 | ) | | | 1,169 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Redemption of junior subordinated notes | | | (10,310 | ) | | | - | | | | - | |
Proceeds from long term borrowings | | | 10,000 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Repayments of long term borrowings | | | (1,000 | ) | | | (5,200 | ) | | | - | |
Proceeds received from exercise of stock options | | | 1,603 | | | | 794 | | | | 832 | |
Dividends paid | | | (4,999 | ) | | | (7,321 | ) | | | (5,409 | ) |
Payments to acquire treasury stock | | | (619 | ) | | | (541 | ) | | | (4,754 | ) |
Stock purchased by ESOP | | | (425 | ) | | | (329 | ) | | | (504 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (5,750 | ) | | | (12,597 | ) | | | (9,835 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Decrease) increase in cash equivalents | | | 4,650 | | | | (5,567 | ) | | | 4,011 | |
Cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 1,091 | | | | 6,658 | | | | 2,647 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 5,741 | | | $ | 1,091 | | | $ | 6,658 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 86 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Audit Committee
ESB Financial Corporation
We have audited ESB Financial Corporation and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established inInternal Control – Integrated Frameworkissued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). ESB Financial Corporation’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Report on Management’s Assessment of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on ESB Financial Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, ESB Financial Corporation and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established inInternal Control – Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated statements of financial condition as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the year ended December 31, 2013, of ESB Financial Corporation and subsidiaries, and our report dated March 6, 2014, express an unqualified opinion.
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Wexford, Pennsylvania
March 6, 2014
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 87 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Shareholders
ESB Financial Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of ESB Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the year ended December 31, 2013. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of ESB Financial Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of ESB Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the year ended December 31, 2013, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), ESB Financial Corporation and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established inInternal Control – Integrated Frameworkissued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, and our report dated March 6, 2014, expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of ESB Financial Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Wexford, Pennsylvania
March 6, 2014
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 88 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Management’s Reports to ESB Financial Corporation Shareholders
Management’s Report on Financial Statements and Practices
ESB Financial Corporation is responsible for the preparation, integrity and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements included in this annual report. The consolidated financial statements and notes included in this annual report have been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles and necessarily include some amounts that are based on management’s best estimates and judgments.
The system of internal control over financial reporting as it relates to the financial statements is evaluated for effectiveness by management and tested for reliability through a program of internal audits. Actions are taken to correct potential deficiencies as they are identified. Any system of internal control, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations, including the possibility that a control could be circumvented or overridden and misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, because of changes in conditions, internal control effectiveness may vary over time. Accordingly, even an effective system of internal control will provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation.
The Audit Committee, consisting entirely of independent directors, meets regularly with management, internal auditors and the independent registered public accounting firm and reviews audit plans and results, as well as management’s actions taken in discharging responsibilities for accounting, financial reporting and internal control. S.R. Snodgrass, independent registered public accounting firm and the internal auditors have direct and confidential access to the Audit Committee at all times to discuss the results of their examinations.
Report on Management’s Assessment of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
We, as management of ESB Financial Corporation, are responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting that is designed to produce reliable financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles. Management assessed the Corporation’s system of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, in relation to criteria for effective internal control over financial reporting as described in “Internal Control – Integrated Framework,” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, management concludes that, as of December 31, 2013, its system of internal control over financial reporting is effective and meets the criteria of the “Internal Control – Integrated Framework”. S.R. Snodgrass, independent registered public accounting firm, has issued an attestation report on management’s assessment of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Charlotte A. Zuschlag
President and Chief Executive Officer
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Charles P. Evanoski
Group Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
March 6, 2014
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 89 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Stock and Dividend Information
Listings and Markets
ESB Financial Corporation common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Stock Market under the symbol “ESBF.” Some of the listed market makers for the Company’s common stock include:
| | | | |
Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc. | | Stifel Nicolaus & Co., Inc. | |  |
787 7th Avenue, 4th Flr | | 18 Columbia Turnpike | |
New York, NY 10019 | | Florham Park, NJ 07932 | |
Telephone: (800) 966-1559 | | Telephone: (800) 342-2325 | |
UBS Financial Services | | Sandler O’Neill | |
One North Wacker Drive, 35th Flr | | 1251 Avenue of the Americas, 6th Floor | |
Chicago, IL 60606 | | New York, NY 10020 | |
Telephone: (800) 525-4313 | | Telephone: (800) 635-6851 | |
Number of Stockholders and Shares Outstanding
As of December 31, 2013, there were 2,460 registered stockholders of record and 17,729,105 shares of common stock outstanding entitled to vote, receive dividends and considered outstanding for financial reporting purposes. The number of stockholders of record does not include the number of persons or entities who hold their stock in nominee or “street” name.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Common stockholders may have cash dividends reinvested to purchase additional shares. Participants may also make optional cash purchases of common stock through the reinvestment plan and pay no brokerage commissions or fees. To obtain a plan prospectus and authorization card call (800) 368-5948.
Registrar and Transfer Agent
Registrar and Transfer Company
10 Commerce Drive
Cranford, NJ 07016
Stock Splits and Dividends
The Company has declared the following stock splits or dividends since its inception:
| | | | |
Record Date | | Payment Date | | Percentage Issued |
May 3, 2013 | | May 17, 2013 | | 20% |
May 5, 2011 | | May 16, 2011 | | 20% |
May 1, 2003 | | May 15, 2003 | | 20% |
September 30, 2002 | | October 25, 2002 | | 20% |
May 18, 2001 | | May 30, 2001 | | 20% |
May 17, 2000 | | May 31, 2000 | | 10% |
May 15, 1998 | | May 29, 1998 | | 10% |
July 31, 1997 | | August 25, 1997 | | 10% |
December 31, 1994 | | January 25, 1995 | | 20% |
December 31, 1993 | | January 25, 1994 | | 20% |
May 12, 1993 | | June 7, 1993 | | 20% |
December 31, 1992 | | January 25, 1993 | | 20% |
June 30, 1992 | | July 25, 1992 | | 20% |
December 31, 1991 | | January 25, 1992 | | 20% |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 90 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Stock and Dividend Information (continued)
Stock Price Information and Cash Dividends
The following table sets forth the high and low sale market prices of the Company’s common stock as of and during the quarterly periods presented as well as quarterly cash dividends paid. The Company has paid regular quarterly cash dividends since its inception in June 1990:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Market Price | | | Dividend Information | |
| | High | | | Low | | | Close | | | Payment Date | | Cash Dividends per Share | |
2013 Quarter Ended | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31 | | $ | 15.00 | | | $ | 12.08 | | | $ | 14.20 | | | January 24, 2014 | | | $0.10 | |
September 30 | | | 13.70 | | | | 11.82 | | | | 12.75 | | | October 25, 2013 | | | 0.10 | |
June 30 | | | 12.94 | | | | 10.68 | | | | 12.13 | | | July 25, 2013 | | | 0.10 | |
March 31 | | | 11.93 | | | | 11.22 | | | | 11.41 | | | April 25, 2013 | | | 0.08 | |
2012 Quarter Ended | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31 | | $ | 11.83 | | | $ | 10.40 | | | $ | 11.56 | | | December 28, 2012 | | | $0.08 | |
September 30 | | | 11.84 | | | | 10.62 | | | | 11.63 | | | October 25, 2012 | | | 0.08 | |
June 30 | | | 12.19 | | | | 9.75 | | | | 11.00 | | | July 25, 2012 | | | 0.08 | |
March 31 | | | 12.26 | | | | 9.95 | | | | 12.02 | | | April 25, 2012 | | | 0.08 | |
The last sale price of the Company’s common stock was $13.11 as of February 28, 2014.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 91 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Stock and Dividend Information (continued)
Performance Graph
The following graph compared the yearly cumulative total return on the common stock over a five-year measurement period with the yearly cumulative total return on the stocks included in (i) the NASDAQ – Total US companies and (ii) the SNL Securities All Banks and Thrifts Index. All of these cumulative returns are computed assuming the reinvestment of dividends at the frequency with which dividends were paid during the applicable year.
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Performance Graph provided by SNL Financial.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 92 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Corporate Information
Annual Meeting
The annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders will be held at 4:00 p.m., on Wednesday, April 16, 2014, at the Connoquenessing Country Club, 1512 Mercer Road, Ellwood City, PA 16117.
Stockholder and Investor Information
Copies of annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and related stockholder literature are available upon written request without charge to stockholders. Requests should be addressed to Frank D. Martz, Group Senior Vice President of Operations and Corporate Secretary, ESB Financial Corporation, 600 Lawrence Avenue, Ellwood City, PA 16117.
We make available on our website, www.esbbank.com, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, on the date which we electronically file these reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as our code of ethics. Investors are encouraged to access these reports and the other information about our business and operations on our web site.
Equal Employment Opportunity
ESB Financial Corporation has adopted an affirmative action program to assure equal opportunity for every employee and hires, trains, promotes, compensates and makes all other employment decisions without regard to race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, disability or veteran status.
Corporate Headquarters
ESB Financial Corporation
600 Lawrence Avenue
Ellwood City, PA 16117
Phone: (724) 758-5584
Subsidiary Companies
| | |
ESB Bank | | ESB Statutory Trust IV |
ESB Financial Services, Inc. | | THF, Inc d/b/a Elite Settlement Services |
AMSCO, Inc. | | |
AMS Ventures, LLC | | |
Madison Woods Joint Venture | | |
The Links at Deer Run Associates, LLC | | |
McCormick Farms, LLC | | |
Brandy One, LLC | | |
The Vineyards at Brandywine, LP | | |
The Meadows at Hampton, LP | | |
BelleVue Park | | |
| | |
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | | Special Counsel |
| |
S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. | | Silver, Freedman, Taff & Tiernan, LLP |
2100 Corporate Drive, | | 3299 K Street, NW |
Suite 400 | | Suite 100 |
Wexford, PA 15090 | | Washington, DC 20007 |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 93 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Board of Directors
ESB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
| | |
William B. Salsgiver | | Mario J. Manna |
Chairman of the Board | | Retired Tax Collector - Borough of Coraopolis |
A Principal - Perry Homes | | |
| | |
Herbert S. Skuba | | James P. Wetzel, Jr. |
Vice Chairman of the Board | | Retired President & Chief Executive Officer |
Retired Director, President & Chief Executive Officer of The Ellwood City Hospital | | of PHSB Financial Corporation |
| | |
Charlotte A. Zuschlag | | |
President & Chief Executive Officer | | |
ESB BANK
| | |
William B. Salsgiver | | Mario J. Manna |
Chairman of the Board | | Retired Tax Collector - Borough of Coraopolis |
A Principal - Perry Homes | | |
| |
Herbert S. Skuba | | Ronald W. Owen |
Vice Chairman of the Board | | Senior Relationship Executive - First American Title Insurance Company |
Retired Director, President & Chief Executive Officer of The Ellwood City Hospital | |
| |
Charlotte A. Zuschlag | | Joseph W. Snyder |
President & Chief Executive Officer | | Retired Sourcing Agent - EQT Corporation |
| |
Raymond K. Aiken | | James P. Wetzel, Jr. |
Retired President & Chief Operating Officer | | Retired President & Chief Executive Officer |
of Lockhart Chemical Co. | | of PHSB Financial Corporation |
| |
Johanna C. Guehl | | |
Owner - Law Offices of Johanna C. Guehl | | |
Affiliate - Kathy L. Hess & Associates, CPA’s | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 94 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Corporate Officers, Advisory Board and Bank Officers
| | |
ESB FINANCIAL CORPORATION | | ESB BANK,(continued) |
William B. Salsgiver- Chairman of the Board | | Vice Presidents |
Charlotte A. Zuschlag – President & Chief Executive Officer | | James D. Bish |
| | Thomas E. Campbell |
Group Senior Vice Presidents | | Theresa A. Gerst |
Charles P. Evanoski – Chief Financial Officer | | Paul F. Hoyson |
Frank D. Martz- Operations & Corporate Secretary | | Penny K. Koch |
Todd F. Palkovich – Lending | | Mary C. Magestro |
| | Beth A. McClymonds |
Senior Vice Presidents | | Ann R. Nelson |
Richard E. Canonge- Audit, Compliance & Loan Review | | Cynthia L. Scaramazza |
Teresa Krukenberg- Business Development | | Alan P. Weber |
Ronald J. Mannarino- Asset/Liability Management | | |
Mark A. Platz- Information Technology | | Assistant Vice Presidents |
Ronald E. Pompeani- Lending | | Theresa M. Adler |
Marilyn Scripko- Lending & CRA Officer | | Susan B. Antolic |
John T. Stunda- Human Resources | | Kelley J. Avena |
Bonita L. Wadding- Controller/Treasurer | | Janet S. Barletta |
| | Ashley M. Bruce |
ESB BANK, ADVISORY BOARD | | Matthew N. D’Amico |
Lewis N. Banks -Retired teacher Blackhawk School District | | Amy E. Dicks |
Joseph W. DeNardo- Retired Chief Meteorologist for WTAE-TV | | Judy L. Diesing |
George C. Dorsch-Retired Engineer | | Susan C. Fisher |
Dept. of Transportation, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania | | Kristy A. Gales |
Dr. Allan Gastfriend-Retired Dentist | | Margaret A. Haefele |
Charles W. Hergenroeder- Partner- Hergenroeder, Rega, Sommer, LLC | | Dwight A. Hines Jr. |
Martin L. Miller-Consultant-Miller & Sons Chevrolet | | Teri L. Huston |
Craig E. Wynn-President-Herskowitz and Wynn, P.C. | | David L. Kramer |
| | Kyle R. Krupa |
ESB BANK | | Judith A. Loebig |
William B. Salsgiver-Chairman of the Board | | Barbara E. Martinelli |
Charlotte A. Zuschlag –President & Chief Executive Officer | | Carolyn P. McBride |
| | Kristin E. McKelvey |
Group Senior Vice Presidents | | Marianne L. Mills |
Charles P. Evanoski | | Jonathan D. Newell |
Frank D. Martz | | Madeline A. Orfitelli |
Todd F. Palkovich | | James P. Perenovich |
| | Thomas G. Pfeiffer |
Senior Vice Presidents | | Rose L. Pieri |
Richard E. Canonge | | Keith R. Poleti |
Teresa Krukenberg | | Timothy S. Robinson |
Ronald J. Mannarino | | Linda I. Smith |
Mark A. Platz | | Kathy A. Smyth |
Ronald E. Pompeani | | Sharon L. Speicher |
Marilyn Scripko | | Karla L. Spinelli |
John T. Stunda | | Nancy L. Straley |
Bonita L. Wadding | | Janice L. Voynik |
| | |
First Vice Presidents | | Assistant Secretaries |
Deborah A. Allen | | Linda A. MacMurdo |
Kathleen A. Bender | | Dana M. Martz |
Larry E. Bittner | | Robin Scheffler |
Louis C. Frischkorn | | |
Nancy A. Glitsch | | THF, Inc. |
Brian W. Hulme | | Rocco Abbatangelo – President |
Mary Ann Leonardo | |
Sally A. Mannarino | | |
Larry Mastrean | | |
Joseph R. Pollock, III | | |
Daniel J. Swartz | | |
Pamela K. Zikeli | | |
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 95 | | 2013 Annual Report |
Board of Directors

Board of Directors of ESB Bank are seated from left, William B. Salsgiver, Mario J. Manna, Joseph W. Snyder and Ronald W. Owen. Standing from the left are Herbert S. Skuba, Charlotte A. Zuschlag, James P. Wetzel, Johanna C. Guehl and Raymond K. Aiken.
| | | | |
ESB Financial Corporation | | 96 | | 2013 Annual Report |
ALIQUIPPA
Janet Barletta
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-378-4436
Fax: 724-378-1204
2301 Sheffield Road
Aliquippa, PA 15001
AMBRIDGE
Karla Spinelli
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-266-5002
Fax: 724-266-6178
506 Merchant Street
Ambridge, PA 15003
BALDWIN
Barbara Martinelli
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 412-655-8670
Fax: 412-655-8116
5035 Curry Road
Pittsburgh, PA 15236
BEAVER
Larry Mastrean
Regional Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-775-1052
Fax: 724-775-6687
701 Corporation Street
Beaver, PA 15009
BEAVER FALLS
Susan Fisher
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-847-4004
Fax: 724-846-0718
1427 Seventh Avenue
Beaver Falls, PA 15010
BEECHVIEW
Madeline Orfitelli
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 412-344-7211
Fax: 412-344-7213
1550 Beechview Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15216
BUTLER
Margaret Haefele
Financial Services Manager
Phone:724-789-0057
Fax: 724-789-9156
831 Evans City Road
Renfrew, PA 16053
CENTER TOWNSHIP
Judy Diesing
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-774-0332
Fax: 724-774-7869
3531 Brodhead Road
Monaca, PA 15061
CHIPPEWA TOWNSHIP
Teri Huston
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-846-6200
Fax: 724-846-6242
2521 Darlington Road
Beaver Falls, PA 15010
CORAOPOLIS
Sharon Speicher
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 412-264-8862
Fax: 412-264-5960
900 Fifth Avenue
Coraopolis, PA 15108
CRANBERRY TOWNSHIP
Ashley Bruce
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-778-9900
Fax: 724-778-9904
2630 Rochester Road
Cranberry Twp., PA 16066
ELLWOOD CITY
Pamela Zikeli
Regional Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-758-5584
Fax: 724-758-1151
600 Lawrence Avenue
Ellwood City, PA 16117
FOX CHAPEL
Theresa Gerst
Assistant Regional Financial Services Manager
Phone: 412-782-6500
Fax: 412-782-1279
1060 Freeport Road
Pittsburgh, PA 15238
FRANKLIN TOWNSHIP
Thomas Campbell
Assistant Regional Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-752-2500
Fax: 724-752-2502
1793 Mercer Road
Ellwood City, PA 16117
HOPEWELL TOWNSHIP
Keith Poleti
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-378-0505
Fax: 724-378-0530
2293 Brodhead Road
Aliquippa, PA 15001
NESHANNOCK TOWNSHIP
Kelley Avena
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-658-8825
Fax: 724-658-5483
3360 Wilmington Road
New Castle, PA 16105
NEW BRIGHTON
Linda Smith
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-846-4920
Fax: 724-846-7805
800 Third Avenue
New Brighton, PA 15066
NORTH SHORE
Joseph Loebig
Customer Service Manager
Phone: 412-231-7297
Fax: 412-231-4097
807 Middle Street
Pittsburgh, PA 15212
NORTHERN LIGHTS
David Kramer
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-869-2193
Fax: 724-869-2196
1555 Beaver Road
Baden, PA 15005
SHENANGO TOWNSHIP
Cynthia Scaramazza
Assistant Regional Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-654-7781
Fax: 724-654-1643
2731 Ellwood Road
New Castle, PA 16101
TROY HILL
Judith Loebig
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 412-231-8238
Fax: 412-231-1910
1706 Lowrie Street
Pittsburgh, PA 15212
WEXFORD
Deborah Allen
Regional Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-934-8989
Fax: 724-934-3026
101 Wexford-Bayne Road
Wexford, PA 15090
ZELIENOPLE
Kristy Gales
Financial Services Manager
Phone: 724-452-6500
Fax: 724-452-6503
527 South Main Street
Zelienople, PA 16063
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