Stockholders Equity | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2014 |
Stockholders Equity [Abstract] | ' |
Stockholders Equity | ' |
-7 | Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Stock Issuances |
|
Reverse Stock Split |
|
On February 24, 2014, shareholders of the Company approved, through a shareholder vote, an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation authorizing the Board of Directors to effect a reverse stock split of Delcath’s common stock. The reverse stock split became effective on April 8, 2014 at which time Delcath’s common stock began trading on the NASDAQ Stock Exchange on a one-for-sixteen (1:16) split-adjusted basis. All owners of record as of the close of the NASDAQ market on April 8, 2014 received one issued and outstanding share of Delcath common stock in exchange for sixteen issued and outstanding shares of Delcath common stock. No fractional shares were issued in connection with the reverse stock split. All fractional shares created by the one-for-sixteen exchange were rounded up to the next whole share. The reverse stock split had no impact on the number of common shares authorized or the par value per share of Delcath common stock, which remain 170,000,000 and $0.01, respectively. All current and prior period amounts related to shares, share prices and earnings per share, presented in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes, have been restated to give retrospective presentation for the reverse stock split. |
|
At-the-Market (“ATM”) Programs |
|
In December 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with Cowen and Company, LLC (“Cowen”) to sell shares of its common stock, par value $.01 per share, from time to time, through an ATM equity offering program having aggregate sales proceeds of $39.8 million, under which Cowen would act as sales agent. During the first quarter of 2013, the Company sold approximately 14.2 million shares of its common stock under this ATM program for proceeds of approximately $20.9 million, with net cash proceeds after related expenses of approximately $20.8 million, and successfully completed the program. As of March 31, 2013, there were no shares of common stock of the Company remaining for sale under this ATM program. |
|
In March 2013, the Company entered into a new agreement with Cowen to sell shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, from time to time, through an ATM equity offering program having aggregate sales proceeds of $50.0 million, under which Cowen will act as sales agent. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company sold approximately 1.0 million shares of its common stock under this ATM program for proceeds of approximately $5.0 million, with net cash proceeds after related expenses of approximately $4.8 million. During the first quarter of 2014 the Company sold an additional 1.0 million shares of its common stock under this ATM program for proceeds of approximately $4.4 million, with net cash proceeds after related expenses of approximately $4.4 million. The shares were issued pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-3 (333-187230). The net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, commercialization of our products, obtaining regulatory approvals, funding of our clinical trials, capital expenditures and working capital. There were no shares of common stock sold under the ATM program during the second or third quarters of 2014. As of September 30, 2014, the Company has approximately $40.4 million remaining under the program which may be sold subject to market conditions and certain limitations. |
|
Committed Equity Financing Facility (“CEFF”) Program |
|
In December 2012, the Company entered into a two-year agreement with Terrapin Opportunity, L.P. (“Terrapin”) for a CEFF program. Under the agreement Terrapin committed to purchase up to $35.0 million of Delcath common stock over a 24-month term. Since inception, the Company has sold approximately 0.5 million shares of its common stock through the program for total proceeds of approximately $11.1 million, with net cash proceeds after related expenses of approximately $10.8 million. As a result, there was approximately $23.9 million available under this CEFF program as of September 30, 2014. The shares were issued pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-3 (333-183675). The net proceeds have been used for general corporate purposes including, but not limited to, commercialization of our products, funding of our clinical trials, obtaining regulatory approvals, capital expenditures and general working capital needs. The Company does not anticipate selling any additional shares before the agreement expires in December 2014. |
|
|
Warrants |
|
In June 2009, the Company completed the sale of 0.1 million shares of its common stock and the issuance of warrants to purchase 0.1 million common shares (the “2009 Warrants”) pursuant to a subscription agreement with a single investor. The Company received proceeds of $3.0 million, with net cash proceeds after related expenses from this transaction of approximately $2.7 million. Of those proceeds, the Company allocated an estimated fair value of $2.2 million to the 2009 Warrants. As required by the 2009 Warrant agreement, the exercise price of the warrants was adjusted following the Company’s October 2013 sale of common stock and warrants. The shares and warrants were issued pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-3. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, 35,000 2009 Warrants were exercised for net proceeds of approximately $0.1 million. The 2009 Warrants had a five-year term which expired on June 15, 2014. The remaining liability after warrant exercises was credited to pre-tax derivative instrument income as of June 30, 2014. |
|
In May 2012, the Company completed the sale of 1.0 million shares of its common stock and the issuance of warrants to purchase 0.3 million common shares (the “2012 Warrants”) pursuant to an underwriting agreement. The Company received proceeds of $21.5 million, with net cash proceeds after related expenses from this transaction of approximately $21.1 million. Of those proceeds, the Company allocated an estimated fair value of $3.4 million to the 2012 Warrants. As required by the 2012 Warrant agreement, the exercise price of the warrants was adjusted following the Company’s October 2013 sale of common stock and warrants. At September 30, 2014, the 2012 Warrants were exercisable at $2.56 per share with approximately 260,000 warrants outstanding. The 2012 Warrants have a three-year term. The shares and warrants were issued pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-3. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, approximately 14,000 2012 Warrants were exercised for net proceeds of approximately $34,000. |
|
In October 2013, the Company completed the sale of 1.3 million shares of its common stock and the issuance of warrants to purchase approximately 0.6 million common shares (the “2013 Warrants”) pursuant to a placement agency agreement. The Company received proceeds of $7.5 million, with net cash proceeds after related expenses from this transaction of approximately $6.9 million. Of those proceeds, the Company allocated an estimated fair value of $1.9 million to the 2013 Warrants. The 2013 Warrants became exercisable on April 30, 2014 and at September 30, 2014, the 2013 Warrants were exercisable at $7.04 per share with approximately 0.6 million warrants outstanding. The 2013 Warrants have a five-year term. The shares and warrants were issued pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-3. There were no 2013 Warrants exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. |
|
Stock Incentive Plans |
|
The Company established the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan and the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (collectively, the “Plans”) under which 187,500, and 406,250 shares, respectively, have been reserved for the issuance of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock grants and other equity awards. The Plans are administered by the Compensation and Stock Option Committee of the Board of Directors which determines the individuals to whom awards shall be granted as well as the type, terms, conditions, option price and the duration of each award. |
|
A stock option grant allows the holder of the option to purchase a share of the Company’s common stock in the future at a stated price. Options granted under the Plans vest as determined by the Company’s Compensation and Stock Option Committee and expire over varying terms, but not more than ten years from the date of grant. Stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is as follows: |
|
| | Stock Option Activity under the Plans | |
| | Stock | | | Exercise Price | | | Weighted Average | | | Weighted Average Remaining | |
Options | per Share | Exercise | Life (Years) |
| | Price | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2013 | | | 252,158 | | | $4.80 — $248.64 | | | $ | 57.9 | | | | 7.36 | |
Granted | | | 75,000 | | | $2.42 | | | | 2.42 | | | | | |
Forfeited | | | (80,399 | ) | | $4.80 — $248.64 | | | | 62.11 | | | | | |
Expired | | | (22,166 | ) | | $19.84 — $62.40 | | | | 56.39 | | | | | |
Outstanding at September 30, 2014 | | | 224,593 | | | $4.80 — $245.12 | | | $ | 38.35 | | | | 8.36 | |
|
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company recognized compensation expense of approximately $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, relating to stock options granted to employees. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company recognized compensation income of approximately $0.2 million and compensation expense of approximately $0.4 million, respectively. The compensation income for the three months ended September 30, 2013 is a result of the cancellation of stock options related to the Company’s restructuring activities discussed further in Note 6 to these condensed consolidated financial statements. |
|
There were 75,000 options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The estimated fair value of each option award granted during the nine month period ended September 30, 2014 and September 30, 2013 was determined on the date of grant using an option pricing model with the following assumptions: |
|
| | Nine months ended September 30, | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | | | | | | | |
Dividend yield | | None | | | None | | | | | | | | | |
Expected volatility | | | 98.14% | | | 86.16% — 93.9% | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average volatility | | | 98.14% | | | 86.37% | | | | | | | | | |
Risk-free interest rates | | | 1.61% | | | 0.99% — 1.79% | | | | | | | | | |
Expected life (in years) | | | 4.5 | | | 6.7 | | | | | | | | | |
|
No dividend yield was assumed because the Company has never paid a cash dividend on its common stock and does not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. Volatilities were developed using the Company’s historical volatility. The risk-free interest rate was developed using the U.S. Treasury yield for periods equal to the expected life of the stock options on the grant date. The expected option term is based on actual historical results. |
|
Restricted stock activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is as follows: |
|
| | Restricted Stock Activity | | | | | | | | |
under the Plans | | | | | | | |
| | Restricted | | | Weighted Average Grant Date | | | | | | | | |
Stock | Fair Value | | | | | | | |
Non-vested at December 31, 2013 | | | 20,347 | | | $ | 16.84 | | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | 62,504 | | | | 2.6 | | | | | | | | |
Vested | | | (17,755 | ) | | | 49.68 | | | | | | | | |
Forfeited | | | (581 | ) | | | 14.06 | | | | | | | | |
Non-vested at September 30, 2014 | | | 64,515 | | | $ | 3.51 | | | | | | | | |
|
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company recognized compensation expense of approximately $0.04 million and $0.1 million, respectively, related to restricted stock granted to employees. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company recognized compensation income of approximately $0.1 million and compensation expense of approximately $0.2 million, respectively. The compensation income for the three months ended September 30, 2013 is a result of the cancellation of restricted stock related to the Company’s restructuring activities discussed further in Note 6 to these condensed consolidated financial statements. |
|