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DEF 14A Filing
Stagwell (STGW) DEF 14ADefinitive proxy
Filed: 10 May 21, 4:33pm
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| | | | | A-1 | | |
| Charlene Barshefsky | | | Mark J. Penn | |
| Asha Daniere | | | Desirée Rogers | |
| Bradley J. Gross | | | Irwin D. Simon | |
| Wade Oosterman | | | | |
| Talent Management | | | Our ability to attract and retain the most talented professionals is fundamental to the success of an advertising and marketing holding company business such as ours, and the Board’s oversight function is particularly critical with respect to succession planning for our senior leadership team, and ensuring that we continue to prioritize the diversity of perspectives on the board. | |
| Character | | | Our Board’s ability to honestly and ethically assess and maximize long-term shareholder value is essential for MDC’s well-being. Integrity and sound judgment are fundamental aspects of our Company’s values. We also highly value collaboration, and expect directors to have strong diplomatic and interpersonal skills. | |
| Industry Experience | | | Directors with experience relevant to our industry are well-suited to help guide the Company in key areas of our business such as marketing and advertising and public relations, and to assess growth opportunities. Relevant industry experience extends to knowledge of the products and services that MDC’s partner firms provide, as this aids customer relationship management. | |
| CEO Experience | | | We believe that experience serving as a CEO enables directors to contribute deep insight into business strategy and operations, positioning the Board to serve as a valuable thought leader and challenge key assumptions while overseeing management. | |
| Legal / Regulatory | | | Our Board must be able to effectively evaluate MDC’s legal risks and obligations, as well as the complex, multinational regulatory environments in which our businesses operate, to help protect MDC’s reputational integrity and promote long-term success. | |
| Technology | | | Technological experience enables our directors to provide important insight regarding social and digital media, data privacy, cybersecurity, and other matters related to our information security and technology systems. We value directors with an ability to focus on digital innovation, as we navigate a time of rapid technological advancement industry-wide. | |
| Public Company Board Experience | | | Through their experience serving on the boards of other large publicly traded companies, directors bring a valuable understanding of board functions and effective independent oversight. | |
| Mark J. Penn Age 67 Director since: March 18, 2019 | | | Mark Penn has been the Chief Executive Officer of MDC Partners since March 18, 2019. He has also been the President and Managing Partner of The Stagwell Group, a private equity fund that invests in digital marketing services companies, since its formation in June 2015. Prior to The Stagwell Group, Mr. Penn served in various senior executive positions at Microsoft. As Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy Officer of Microsoft, he was responsible for working on core strategic issues across the company, blending data analytics with creativity. Mr. Penn also has extensive experience growing and managing agencies. As the co-founder and CEO of Penn Schoen Berland, a market research firm that he built and later sold to WPP Group, he demonstrated value-creation, serving clients with innovative techniques such as being the first to offer overnight polling and unique ad testing methods now used by politicians and major corporations. At WPP Group, he also became CEO of Burson Marsteller, and managed the two companies to substantial profit growth during that period. A globally recognized strategist, Mr. Penn has advised corporate and political leaders both in the United States and internationally. He served for six years as White House Pollster to President Bill Clinton and was a senior adviser in his 1996 re-election campaign, receiving recognition for his highly effective strategies. Mr. Penn later served as chief strategist to Hillary Clinton in her Senate campaigns and her 2008 Presidential campaign. Internationally, Mr. Penn helped elect more than 25 leaders in Asia, Latin America and Europe, including Tony Blair and Menachem Begin. Qualifications Mr. Penn has extensive leadership experience as a CEO and an agency operator, and his background as an agency founder, executive strategist and marketer, and global thought leader were critical qualifications that led to his appointment as CEO and a member of the Board. Mr. Penn was nominated as a director of the Company by Stagwell Agency Holdings LLC pursuant to its rights as purchaser of the Class A Subordinate Voting Shares and Series 6 Convertible Preference Shares. Mr. Penn resides in Washington, D.C. | |
| Charlene Barshefsky Age 70 Director since: April 8, 2019 Committees: Audit Committee Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee | | | Charlene Barshefsky is Chair of Parkside Global Advisors, a position she has held since April 2021. Prior to this, she was a Senior International Partner at WilmerHale, a multinational law firm based in Washington, D.C., from 2001 through March 2021. At WilmerHale, Ambassador Barshefsky advised multinational corporations on their market access, regulatory, investment and acquisition strategies in major markets across the globe. Prior to joining WilmerHale, Ambassador Barshefsky was the United States Trade Representative (USTR) and a member of President Clinton’s Cabinet from 1997 to 2001 and Acting and Deputy USTR from 1993 to 1996. As the USTR, she served as chief trade negotiator and principal trade policymaker for the United States and, in both roles, negotiated complex market access, regulatory and investment agreements with virtually every major country in the world. She serves on the boards of directors of the American Express Company and the Estee Lauder Companies and is a member of the board of trustees of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. She is also a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. Ambassador Barshefsky served on the boards of directors of Intel Corporation from 2004 to 2018 and Starwood Hotels & Resorts from 2004 to 2016. | |
| | | | Qualifications Ambassador Barshefsky’s distinguished record as a policymaker and negotiator, ability to assess regulatory risks, as well as exceptional Board director experience for some of the world’s most respected consumer companies across a range of sectors focused on digital innovation are key qualifications for the Board. | |
| | | | Ambassador Barshefsky was initially nominated as a director of the Company by Stagwell Agency Holdings LLC pursuant to its rights as the purchaser of the Class A Subordinate Voting Shares and Series 6 Convertible Preference Shares and subsequently renominated by the Board. Ambassador Barshefsky resides in Washington, D.C. | |
| Asha Daniere Age 54 Director since: June 25, 2020 Committees: Audit Committee | | | Asha Daniere is a strategic and legal advisor in the media and technology sectors. From 2012 through February 2020, she was Executive Vice-President, Legal & Business Affairs at Blue Ant Media, a global multi-platform media company. Prior to her position at Blue Ant, Ms. Daniere was Senior Vice President and General Counsel at Score Media Inc., a sports media company that formerly traded on the TSX . Prior to her role at Score Media, Ms. Daniere was General Counsel at Fun Technologies Inc., an Internet start-up that previously traded on the TSX. She is on the Boards of Directors of Canopy Rivers Inc., traded on the TSX, and GP-ACT III Acquisition Corp. She is also on the Board of Directors of the Toronto International Film Festival. From December 2015 to September 2018, Ms. Daniere served on the Board of Directors of Tangelo Games Corp. Qualifications Ms. Daniere brings to the Board significant experience in media and technology, as well as experience assessing and mitigating regulatory and legal risk in public companies. Ms. Daniere resides in Toronto, Ontario. | |
| Bradley J. Gross Age 48 Director Since: March 7, 2017 Committees: Human Resources and Compensation Committee | | | Bradley Gross is a member of the Global Equity Leadership Group and head of corporate private equity investment activities in the Americas and EMEA within the Asset Management Division of Goldman Sachs. He serves as a member of the Merchant Banking Division Corporate and Growth Investment Committees and the Firmwide Retirement Committee. Previously, he was responsible for the Merchant Banking Division’s Technology, Media and Telecom investing activities and led the division’s portfolio wide valuation creation efforts. He first joined Goldman Sachs in 1995 as an analyst in the Real Estate Principal Investment Area. He rejoined the firm after business school in 2000 as an associate in the Principal Investment Area. He became a vice president in 2003 and was named managing director in 2007 and partner in 2012. Mr. Gross serves on the boards of Neovia Logistics Holdings, Proquest Holdings, Trader Interactive Holdings, Slickdeals, LLC and Aptos, Inc. Previously, Mr. Gross served on the boards of Americold Realty Trust and Griffon Corp. Mr. Gross brings to the board an exceptional risk management track record, extensive public company board experience and technological experience, all of which qualify him for the Board. Mr. Gross was nominated as a director of the Company by Goldman Sachs pursuant to its rights as the purchaser of the Series 4 Convertible Preference Shares. | |
| | | | Qualifications Mr. Gross brings to the board an exceptional risk management track record, extensive board experience, and technological experience, all of which qualify him for the Board. Mr. Gross was nominated as a director of the Company by Goldman Sachs pursuant to its rights as the purchaser of the Series 4 Convertible Preference Shares. Mr. Gross resides in New York, New York. | |
| Wade Oosterman Age 60 Director Since: January 23, 2020 Committees: Chair of Audit Committee | | | Wade Oosterman is Vice Chairman of Bell Canada, Canada’s largest telecommunications service provider, a position he has held since 2018. Mr. Oosterman is also President of Bell Media, Canada’s largest media company, since January 2021. Mr. Oosterman previously served as President of Bell Mobility from 2006 to 2018, as President of Bell Residential Services from 2010 to 2018 and as Chief Brand Officer of Bell Canada, and BCE, from 2006 to 2020. Prior to joining Bell Canada, Mr. Oosterman served as Chief Marketing and Brand Officer for TELUS Corp., and Executive Vice President, Sales and Marketing for TELUS Mobility. In 1987, Mr. Oosterman co-founded Clearnet Communications Inc. and served on its board of directors until the successful sale of Clearnet to TELUS Corp. Mr. Oosterman serves on the board of directors of Telephone Data Systems Inc., a U.S. telecom provider, and EnStream, a joint venture of the three largest Canadian telecom providers engaged in the business of mobile payments and identity verification. He has also served on the boards of directors of Ingram Micro and Virgin Mobile Canada. Qualifications Mr. Oosterman brings to the board financial acumen, risk assessment and mitigation, and exceptional operations experience. His leadership includes extensive experience in both sell-side and buy-side transactions. Mr. Oosterman resides in Toronto, Ontario. | |
| Desirée Rogers Age 61 Director since: April 26, 2018 Committees: Chair of Human Resources and Compensation Committee Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee | | | Desirée Rogers is the Chief Executive Officer and Co-Owner of Black Opal, LLC, a masstige makeup and skincare company. She served as Chairman of Choose Chicago, the tourism agency for the city of Chicago with over $1 billion in revenue, from 2013 until 2019. At Choose Chicago, Ms. Rogers’ digital marketing leadership resulted in record results of over 57 million visitors in 2018. Ms. Rogers was Chief Executive Officer of Johnson Publishing Company, a publishing and cosmetics firm, from 2010 to 2017. During the period of 2009 to 2010, Ms. Rogers was The White House’s Special Assistant to the President and Social Secretary under the Obama Administration. Ms. Rogers is a member of the boards of directors of World Business Chicago, the Economic Club of Chicago, the Conquer Cancer Foundation, Donors Choose, and Inspired Entertainment Inc., and is formerly a member of the board of directors of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. Qualifications Ms. Rogers is a results-oriented business leader, with key digital marketing experience, and brings to the board strong interpersonal, collaborative and diplomatic skills that qualify her for the Board. Ms. Rogers resides in Chicago, Illinois. | |
| Irwin D. Simon Age 62 Director since: April 25, 2013 | | | Irwin Simon is a business executive who in 1993 founded The Hain Celestial Group, Inc., traded on Nasdaq, which he built into a leading, global organic and natural products company and served as its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer through 2018. Mr. Simon currently serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Aphria Inc., a leading global cannabis company traded on | |
| Committees: Chair of Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Human Resources and Compensation Committee | | | the NYSE. Mr. Simon also serves as Executive Chairman of Whole Earth Brands, Inc., a global food company traded on Nasdaq. Mr. Simon previously served on the boards of directors of Barnes & Noble, Inc., the largest retail bookseller in the United States, and Jarden Corp., a global consumer products company. In addition, he is a member of the board of trustees of Tulane University in New Orleans, Louisiana, and is a member of the board of trustees at Poly Prep Country Day School in Brooklyn, New York. Mr. Simon is also the majority owner of the Cape Breton Screaming Eagles, a Quebec Major Junior Hockey League team and co-owner of St. John’s Edge of the National Basketball League of Canada. Mr. Simon currently serves as Lead Independent Director. Qualifications Mr. Simon qualifies for the Board because of his unique perspectives on aspects of advertising and marketing services, as well as extensive operational and entrepreneurial experience. In addition, Mr. Simon possesses a great depth of knowledge and experience regarding the consumer-packaged goods industry and related marketing services that are provided by the Company’s partner firms. Mr. Simon resides in New York, New York. | |
Non-Management Director | | | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | | | Stock Awards ($) | | | Option Awards ($) | | | All Other Compensation ($) | | | Total ($) | | |||||||||||||||
Charlene Barshefsky | | | | | 125,000 | | | | | | 50,000(1) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 175,000 | | |
Asha Daniere | | | | | 123,000 | | | | | | 50,000(1) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 173,000(2) | | |
Daniel S. Goldberg | | | | | 4,038 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 4,038(3) | | |
Bradley J. Gross | | | | | 0 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0 | | |
Anne Marie O’Donovan | | | | | 96,500 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 96,500(4) | | |
Kristen O’Hara | | | | | 72,000 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 72,000(5) | | |
Wade Oosterman | | | | | 205,462 | | | | | | 50,000(1) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 255,462 | | |
Desirée Rogers | | | | | 214,000 | | | | | | 50,000(1) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 264,000 | | |
Irwin D. Simon | | | | | 319,000 | | | | | | 50,000(1) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 369,000 | | |
| | Director | | | | Audit Committee | | | | Human Resources and Compensation Committee | | | | Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee | | |
| | Irwin D. Simon | | | | | | | | ✓ | | | | Chair | | |
| | Charlene Barshefsky | | | | ✓ | | | | | | | | ✓ | | |
| | Asha Daniere | | | | ✓ | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Bradley J. Gross | | | | | | | | ✓ | | | | | | |
| | Anne Marie O’Donovan(1) | | | | ✓ | | | | | | | | ✓ | | |
| | Kristen O’Hara(2) | | | | | | | | ✓ | | | | ✓ | | |
| | Wade Oosterman | | | | Chair | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Desirée Rogers | | | | | | | | Chair | | | | ✓ | | |
| | Mark J. Penn | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Audit Committee | | | The Audit Committee is currently composed of three members, all of whom are considered to be “independent” according to the applicable rules of Nasdaq, the Securities and Exchange Commission and applicable Canadian laws. The Audit Committee reviews all financial statements, annual and interim, intended for circulation to shareholders and reports upon these to the Board. In addition, the Board may refer to the Audit Committee on matters and questions relating to the financial position of MDC Partners and its affiliates. The Audit Committee is also responsible for overseeing and reviewing with management and the independent auditor the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s accounting and internal control policies and procedures; risk oversight matters; reviewing with management its compliance with prescribed policies, procedures and internal controls; and reviewing with management and the independent auditor their reports on internal controls, as presented in Item 9A (Controls and Procedures) of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. While the Audit Committee has the duties and responsibilities set forth above, the Audit Committee is not responsible for planning or conducting the audit or for determining whether the Company’s financial statements are complete and accurate and are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Management has the responsibility for preparing the financial statements and implementing internal controls and evaluating their effectiveness, and the independent auditor has the responsibility of auditing the financial statements and effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting. The current members of the Audit Committee are: Wade Oosterman (Chair), Asha Daniere, and Charlene Barshefsky. Each of the members of the Audit Committee is “financially literate” as required by applicable Canadian securities laws. The Board has determined that Mr. Oosterman qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and applicable Nasdaq and Securities and Exchange Commission regulations. Mr. Oosterman has experience actively supervising a principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, controller, public accountant, auditor or person performing similar functions. | |
| Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee | | | The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is currently composed of three members, all of whom are considered to be “independent” according to the applicable rules of Nasdaq and the Securities and Exchange Commission and by applicable Canadian securities laws. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations to the full Board with respect to developments in the area of corporate governance and the practices of the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is also responsible for evaluating the performance of the Board as a whole and for reporting to the Board with respect to appropriate candidates for nominations to the Board. Pursuant to its charter, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may conduct or authorize investigations or studies into matters within its scope of responsibilities and may retain, at the Company’s expense, such independent counsel or other consultants or advisers as it may deem necessary from time to time. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has the sole authority to retain or terminate any search firm to be used to identify director candidates, including the sole authority to approve its fees and terms, with the Company bearing the cost of such fees. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will formally meet and deliberate on the qualifications of specific candidates prior to recommending their appointment to the full Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee utilizes the same criteria | |
| | | | for evaluating candidates regardless of the source of the referral. The current members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are: Irwin Simon (Chair), Charlene Barshefsky and Desirée Rogers. | |
| Human Resources and Compensation Committee | | | The Human Resources and Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) is currently composed of three members. All of the members of the Compensation Committee are considered to be “independent” according to the applicable rules of Nasdaq and the Securities and Exchange Commission and applicable Canadian securities laws, and non-employee directors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. The Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the Board on, among other things, the compensation of senior executives. The Compensation Committee discusses personnel and human resources matters including recruitment and development, management succession and benefits plans and grants awards under the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan and the 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Salary, bonus or other payments for the benefit of senior management are reviewed and approved by the Compensation Committee. The current members of the Human Resources and Compensation Committee are: Desirée Rogers (Chair), Bradley J. Gross and Irwin Simon. | |
| MARK PENN | | | Chairman & Chief Executive Officer | |
| FRANK LANUTO | | | Chief Financial Officer | |
| DAVID ROSS | | | General Counsel & Executive Vice President, Strategy and Corporate Development | |
Pay Element | | | Description | | | Link to Business & Strategy | |
BASE SALARY | | | • Fixed cash compensation recognizing individual performance, role and responsibilities, leadership skills, future potential and internal pay equity considerations • Set upon hiring or promotion, reviewed as necessary based on the facts and circumstances and adjusted when appropriate | | | • Competitive base salaries help attract and retain key executive talent • Any material adjustments are based on competitive market considerations, changes in responsibilities and individual performance | |
ANNUAL INCENTIVES | | | • Performance-based cash compensation dependent on performance against annually established financial targets and personal performance | | | • Our annual incentives motivate and reward achievement of annual corporate and personal objectives that build shareholder value | |
LONG-TERM INCENTIVES | | | • Opportunity to earn cash and equity long-term incentive awards, subject to continued employment, if the Company achieves financial performance goals (EBITDA) over a one (1) to three (3) year measurement period following the date of grant | | | • Like our annual incentives, our long-term incentives encourage senior leaders to focus on delivering on our key financial metrics, but do not encourage or allow for excessive or unnecessary risk-taking in achieving this aim • The long-term incentives also ensure that executives have compensation that is at risk for longer periods of time and is subject to forfeiture in the event that they terminate their employment • The long-term incentives also motivate executives to remain with the company for long and productive careers built on expertise | |
INDUCEMENT AWARDS/CASH SIGNING BONUSES | | | • One-time awards granted to new executives in the form of SARs, restricted stock and/or cash signing bonuses | | | • Attract talented, experienced executives to join and remain with the Company | |
Name and Principal Position | | | Year | | | Salary ($) | | | Bonus ($)(1) | | | Stock Awards ($)(2) | | | Option Awards ($)(3) | | | All Other Compensation ($)(4) | | | Total ($) | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mark Penn, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman | | | | | 2020 2019 | | | | | | 750,000 591,346 | | | | | | 825,000 750,000 | | | | | | 134,673 1,899,975 | | | | | | 0 1,600,000 | | | | | | 86,008 72,084 | | | | | | 1,795,681 4,913,405 | | |
Frank Lanuto, Chief Financial Officer | | | | | 2020 2019 | | | | | | 450,000 252,404 | | | | | | 495,000 450,000 | | | | | | 23,087 325,710 | | | | | | 0 519,750 | | | | | | 42,857 31,050 | | | | | | 1,010,944 1,578,914 | | |
David Ross, General Counsel & EVP, Strategy and Corporate Development | | | | | 2020 2019 | | | | | | 565,225 500,000 | | | | | | 797,500 625,000 | | | | | | 199,689 1,266,725 | | | | | | 0 0 | | | | | | 50,373 41,089 | | | | | | 1,612,787 2,432,814 | | |
Name | | | Perquisite Allowance ($) | | | Health Benefits ($)* | | | Long-term Disability Insurance Premiums ($) | | | Total ($) | | ||||||||||||
Mark Penn | | | | | 60,000 | | | | | | 25,534 | | | | | | 474 | | | | | | 86,008 | | |
Frank Lanuto | | | | | 25,000 | | | | | | 17,383 | | | | | | 474 | | | | | | 42,857 | | |
David Ross | | | | | 26,500 | | | | | | 23,399 | | | | | | 474 | | | | | | 50,373 | | |
| | | Option Awards | | | Stock Awards | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | | | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | | | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable(1) | | | Option Exercise Price ($) | | | Option Expiration Date | | | Number of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested (#) | | | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested ($) | | | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested (#)(2) | | | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested ($) | | ||||||||||||||||||
(a) | | | (b) | | | (c) | | | (e) | | | (f) | | | (g) | | | (h) | | | (i) | | | (j) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Mark Penn | | | | | 500,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | 3/18/2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1,000,000 | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | 3/18/2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 577,500 | | | | | | 1,449,525 | | |
Frank Lanuto | | | | | 75,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.91 | | | | | | 6/10/2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 150,000 | | | | | | 2.91 | | | | | | 6/10/2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 75,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | 5.00 | | | | | | 6/10/2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 150,000 | | | | | | 5.00 | | | | | | 6/10/2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 99,000 | | | | | | 248,490 | | |
David Ross | | | | | 43,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | 6.60 | | | | | | 1/31/2022 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 200,000 | | | | | | 502,000 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 68,750 | | | | | | 172,563 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26,738 | | | | | | 67,112 | | |
| | | Number of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights | | | Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (Excluding Securities Reflected in Column (a)) | | |||||||||
| | | (a) | | | (b) | | | (c) | | |||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders:(1) | | | | | 669,381(2) | | | | | | 6.60(3) | | | | | | 4,439,202 | | |
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders: | | | | | 191,235(4) | | | | | | 2.60 | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | 860,616 | | | | | | 4.19 | | | | | | 4,439,202 | | |
| | | Number of Voting Shares Beneficially Owned, or Over Which Control or Direction is Exercised(1) | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Name | | | Type of Shareholding | | | Class A Subordinate Voting Shares(2) | | | Class A Shares Underlying Options, Warrants or Similar Rights Exercisable Currently or Within 60 Days(3) | | | Class A Shares Underlying All Options, Warrants or Similar Rights(4) | | | Approximate Percentage of Class A Shares(5) | | ||||||||||||
Mark J. Penn | | | Direct | | | | | 574,051(6) | | | | | | 1,000,000 | | | | | | 1,500,000 | | | | | | 2.0% | | |
| | | Indirect | | | | | 14,400,714(7) | | | | | | 258,581(7) | | | | | | 11,530,251(7) | | | | | | 18.6% | | |
Charlene Barshefsky | | | Direct | | | | | 73,256(6) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * | | |
Asha Daniere | | | Direct | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 23,256(8) | | | | | | * | | |
Bradley J. Gross | | | Direct | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * | | |
Wade Oosterman | | | Direct | | | | | 35,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | 23,256(8) | | | | | | * | | |
Desirée Rogers | | | Direct | | | | | 72,218(6) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * | | |
Irwin D. Simon | | | Direct | | | | | 88,211(6) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * | | |
Frank P. Lanuto | | | Direct | | | | | 194,123(6) | | | | | | 300,000 | | | | | | 450,000 | | | | | | * | | |
David C. Ross | | | Direct | | | | | 344,327(6) | | | | | | 43,000 | | | | | | 43,000 | | | | | | * | | |
Vincenzo DiMaggio | | | Direct | | | | | 76,691(6) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * | | |
All directors and officers of MDC as a group (10 persons) | | | | | | | | 15,858,591 | | | | | | 1,601,581 | | | | | | 13,569,763 | | | | | | 21.8% | | |
The Stagwell Group LLC(9) | | | | | | | | 14,400,714(7) | | | | | | 258,581(7) | | | | | | 11,530,251(7) | | | | | | 18.6% | | |
Goldman Sachs(9) | | | | | | | | 7,677(10) | | | | | | 17,752,296(10) | | | | | | 17,752,296(10) | | | | | | 18.4% | | |
Indaba Capital Fund, L.P.(9) | | | | | | | | 9,377,399(11) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11.9% | | |
Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management LLC(9) | | | | | | | | 7,944,520(12) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10.1% | | |
| | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | ||||||
Audit Fees(1) | | | | $ | 2,527,838 | | | | | $ | 2,901,000 | | |
Audit-Related Fees | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax Fees(2) | | | | $ | 38,000 | | | | | $ | 16,000 | | |
All Other Fees | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | $ | 2,565,838 | | | | | $ | 2,917,000 | | |