Allowance for Loan Losses | Allowance for Loan Losses Changes in the allowance for loan losses for the years December 31, 2015 , 2014 and 2013 were as follows: December 31, 2015 2014 2013 (in thousands) Balance, beginning $ 5,080 $ 5,488 $ 6,577 (Recovery of) provision for loan losses (227 ) 350 — Recoveries added to the allowance 562 725 233 Loan losses charged to the allowance (456 ) (1,483 ) (1,322 ) Balance, ending $ 4,959 $ 5,080 $ 5,488 Nonaccrual and past due loans by class at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows: December 31, 2015 (in thousands) 30 - 59 60 - 89 90 or More Total Past Current Total Loans 90 or More Nonaccrual Commercial - Non Real Estate: Commercial & Industrial $ 1 $ — $ — $ 1 $ 29,365 $ 29,366 $ — $ 475 Commercial Real Estate: Owner Occupied 623 142 — 765 108,942 109,707 — 1,614 Non-owner occupied — 55 746 801 64,664 65,465 — 948 Construction and Farmland: Residential 50 — — 50 8,509 8,559 — — Commercial 356 72 — 428 32,582 33,010 — 310 Consumer: Installment 43 3 — 46 13,484 13,530 — — Residential: Equity Lines 175 — — 175 34,246 34,421 — 276 Single family 2,123 209 1,296 3,628 191,602 195,230 307 1,662 Multifamily — — — — 3,975 3,975 — — All Other Loans — — — — 2,310 2,310 — — Total $ 3,371 $ 481 $ 2,042 $ 5,894 $ 489,679 $ 495,573 $ 307 $ 5,285 December 31, 2014 (in thousands) 30 - 59 60 - 89 90 or More Total Past Current Total Loans 90 or More Nonaccrual Commercial - Non Real Estate: Commercial & Industrial $ 28 $ — $ — $ 28 $ 28,104 $ 28,132 $ — $ 2,106 Commercial Real Estate: Owner Occupied 2,191 — — 2,191 97,516 99,707 — 2,591 Non-owner occupied 56 210 808 1,074 60,518 61,592 — 1,231 Construction and Farmland: Residential — 52 — 52 5,149 5,201 — — Commercial — — 57 57 31,231 31,288 — 787 Consumer: Installment 50 15 6 71 13,803 13,874 6 — Residential: Equity Lines 132 41 185 358 30,763 31,121 — 331 Single family 1,243 440 644 2,327 191,246 193,573 — 3,660 Multifamily — — — — 3,016 3,016 — — All Other Loans — — — — 2,316 2,316 — — Total $ 3,700 $ 758 $ 1,700 $ 6,158 $ 463,662 $ 469,820 $ 6 $ 10,706 Allowance for loan losses by segment at December 31, 2015 , December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows: As of and for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2015 (in thousands) Construction Residential Commercial Commercial Consumer All Other Unallocated Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning Balance $ 951 $ 1,977 $ 1,347 $ 464 $ 103 $ 42 $ 196 $ 5,080 Charge-Offs (166 ) (152 ) (47 ) — (66 ) (25 ) — (456 ) Recoveries 75 142 115 181 33 16 — 562 Provision (recovery) (85 ) 355 (147 ) (434 ) 39 20 25 (227 ) Ending balance $ 775 $ 2,322 $ 1,268 $ 211 $ 109 $ 53 $ 221 $ 4,959 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 10 $ 423 $ 141 $ 2 $ — $ — $ — $ 576 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 765 $ 1,899 $ 1,127 $ 209 $ 109 $ 53 $ 221 $ 4,383 Loans: Ending balance $ 41,569 $ 233,626 $ 175,172 $ 29,366 $ 13,530 $ 2,310 $ — $ 495,573 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,392 $ 7,209 $ 4,555 $ 847 $ — $ — $ — $ 14,003 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment $ 40,177 $ 226,417 $ 170,617 $ 28,519 $ 13,530 $ 2,310 $ — $ 481,570 As of and for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2014 (in thousands) Construction Residential Commercial Commercial Consumer All Other Unallocated Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning Balance $ 1,032 $ 2,225 $ 1,337 $ 555 $ 102 $ 82 $ 155 $ 5,488 Charge-Offs (482 ) (808 ) (83 ) — (86 ) (24 ) — (1,483 ) Recoveries 26 63 381 164 87 4 — 725 Provision (recovery) 375 497 (288 ) (255 ) — (20 ) 41 350 Ending balance $ 951 $ 1,977 $ 1,347 $ 464 $ 103 $ 42 $ 196 $ 5,080 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 93 $ 303 $ 203 $ 44 $ — $ — $ — $ 643 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 858 $ 1,674 $ 1,144 $ 420 $ 103 $ 42 $ 196 $ 4,437 Loans: Ending balance $ 36,489 $ 227,710 $ 161,299 $ 28,132 $ 13,874 $ 2,316 $ — $ 469,820 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment $ 2,665 $ 6,550 $ 5,716 $ 2,106 $ — $ — $ — $ 17,039 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment $ 33,824 $ 221,160 $ 155,583 $ 26,026 $ 13,874 $ 2,316 $ — $ 452,783 As of and for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands) Construction Residential Commercial Commercial Consumer All Other Unallocated Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning Balance $ 1,280 $ 2,820 $ 1,182 $ 880 $ 107 $ 122 $ 186 $ 6,577 Charge-Offs (20 ) (507 ) (289 ) (403 ) (85 ) (18 ) — (1,322 ) Recoveries 5 109 7 47 54 11 — 233 Provision (recovery) (233 ) (197 ) 437 31 26 (33 ) (31 ) — Ending balance $ 1,032 $ 2,225 $ 1,337 $ 555 $ 102 $ 82 $ 155 $ 5,488 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 218 $ 627 $ 299 $ 334 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,478 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 814 $ 1,598 $ 1,038 $ 221 $ 102 $ 82 $ 155 $ 4,010 Loans: Ending balance $ 36,933 $ 221,483 $ 148,166 $ 20,865 $ 13,785 $ 3,041 $ — $ 444,273 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment $ 2,674 $ 4,922 $ 4,750 $ 1,347 $ — $ 6 $ — $ 13,699 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment $ 34,259 $ 216,561 $ 143,416 $ 19,518 $ 13,785 $ 3,035 $ — $ 430,574 Beginning with the quarter ended December 31, 2015, the Company changed its allowance methodology for the risk scale used in calculating the environmental factors portion of the general reserves assigned to unimpaired credits. During this quarter, management determined it necessary to adjust each of the risk scores assigned to all nine current environmental factors due to changes that had occurred both internally and outside of the Company that have an impact on payment defaults, collateral values, risk ratings, etc. The Company believes that the revised risk scale is more indicative of the losses and risks inherent in the portfolio. The following table represents the effect on the loan loss provision for the year ended December 31, 2015 as a result of the change in allowance methodology from that used in prior periods. (in thousands) Calculated Provision Based on Current Methodology Calculation Provision Based on Prior Methodology Difference Portfolio Segment: Construction and Farmland $ (85 ) $ (118 ) $ 33 Residential Real Estate 355 173 182 Commercial Real Estate (147 ) (280 ) 133 Commercial (434 ) (457 ) 23 Consumer 39 28 11 All Other Loans 20 19 1 Total, excluding unallocated $ (252 ) $ (635 ) $ 383 Impaired loans by class at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows: As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2015 (in thousands) Unpaid Recorded Related Average Interest With no related allowance: Commercial - Non Real Estate: Commercial & Industrial $ 747 $ 534 $ — $ 749 $ 18 Commercial Real Estate: Owner Occupied 2,146 1,964 — 1,999 19 Non-owner occupied 1,174 1,093 — 1,108 15 Construction and Farmland: Residential — — — — — Commercial 337 310 — 325 — Residential: Equity lines 149 145 — 145 5 Single family 4,407 4,288 — 4,245 126 Multifamily — — — — — Other Loans — — — — — $ 8,960 $ 8,334 $ — $ 8,571 $ 183 With an allowance recorded: Commercial - Non Real Estate: Commercial & Industrial $ 313 $ 313 $ 2 $ 328 $ 15 Commercial Real Estate: Owner Occupied 207 208 39 210 10 Non-owner occupied 1,291 1,295 102 1,311 69 Construction and Farmland: Residential — — — — — Commercial 1,081 1,085 10 1,109 48 Residential: Equity lines 551 216 86 221 3 Single family 2,596 2,575 337 2,600 76 Multifamily — — — — — Other Loans — — — — — $ 6,039 $ 5,692 $ 576 $ 5,779 $ 221 Total: Commercial $ 1,060 $ 847 $ 2 $ 1,077 $ 33 Commercial Real Estate 4,818 4,560 141 4,628 113 Construction and Farmland 1,418 1,395 10 1,434 48 Residential 7,703 7,224 423 7,211 210 Other — — — — — Total $ 14,999 $ 14,026 $ 576 $ 14,350 $ 404 (1) Recorded investment is defined as the summation of the outstanding principal balance, accrued interest, and any partial charge-offs. As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2014 (in thousands) Unpaid Recorded Related Average Interest With no related allowance: Commercial - Non Real Estate: Commercial & Industrial $ 2,159 $ 2,013 $ — $ 2,256 $ 19 Commercial Real Estate: Owner Occupied 2,824 2,473 — 2,857 48 Non-owner occupied 2,675 2,560 — 2,796 86 Construction and Farmland: Residential — — — — — Commercial 2,319 2,319 — 2,362 68 Residential: Equity lines 252 78 — 252 — Single family 5,634 5,218 — 5,719 149 Multifamily — — — — — Other Loans — — — — — $ 15,863 $ 14,661 $ — $ 16,242 $ 370 With an allowance recorded: Commercial - Non Real Estate: Commercial & Industrial $ 289 $ 94 $ 44 $ 289 $ — Commercial Real Estate: Owner Occupied 689 689 203 704 33 Non-owner occupied — — — — — Construction and Farmland: Residential — — — — — Commercial 385 350 93 393 5 Residential: Equity lines 403 253 95 403 5 Single family 1,007 1,008 208 1,020 41 Multifamily — — — — — Other Loans — — — — — $ 2,773 $ 2,394 $ 643 $ 2,809 $ 84 Total: Commercial $ 2,448 $ 2,107 $ 44 $ 2,545 $ 19 Commercial Real Estate 6,188 5,722 203 6,357 167 Construction and Farmland 2,704 2,669 93 2,755 73 Residential 7,296 6,557 303 7,394 195 Other — — — — — Total $ 18,636 $ 17,055 $ 643 $ 19,051 $ 454 (1) Recorded investment is defined as the summation of the outstanding principal balance, accrued interest, and any partial charge-offs. For the year ended December 31, 2013 , the average recorded investment of impaired loans was $15.2 million . The interest income recognized on impaired loans was $681 thousand in 2013 . When the ultimate collectability of the total principal of an impaired loan is in doubt and the loan is in nonaccrual status, all payments are applied to principal under the cost-recovery method. For financial statement purposes, the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans is the actual principal balance reduced by payments that would otherwise have been applied to interest. When reporting information on these loans to the applicable customers, the unpaid principal balance is reported as if payments were applied to principal and interest under the original terms of the loan agreements. Therefore, the unpaid principal balance reported to the customer would be higher than the recorded investment in the loan for financial statement purposes. When the ultimate collectability of the total principal of the impaired loan is not in doubt and the loan is in nonaccrual status, contractual interest is credited to interest income when received under the cash-basis method. The Company uses a rating system for evaluating the risks associated with non-consumer loans. Consumer loans are not evaluated for risk unless the characteristics of the loan fall within classified categories. Descriptions of these ratings are as follows: Pass Pass loans exhibit acceptable history of profits, cash flow ability and liquidity. Sufficient cash flow exists to service the loan. All obligations have been paid by the borrower in an as agreed manner. Pass Monitored Pass monitored loans may be experiencing income and cash volatility, inconsistent operating trends, nominal liquidity and/or a leveraged balance sheet. A higher level of supervision is required for these loans as the potential for a negative event could impact the borrower’s ability to repay the loan. Special mention Special mention loans exhibit negative trends and potential weakness that, if left uncorrected, may negatively affect the borrower’s ability to repay its obligations. The risk of default is not imminent and the borrower still demonstrates sufficient financial strength to service debt. Substandard Substandard loans exhibit well defined weaknesses resulting in a higher probability of default. The borrowers exhibit adverse financial trends and a diminishing ability or willingness to service debt. Doubtful Doubtful loans exhibit all of the characteristics inherent in substandard loans; however given the severity of weaknesses, the collection of 100% of the principal is unlikely under current conditions. Loss Loss loans are considered uncollectible over a reasonable period of time and of such little value that its continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. Credit quality information by class at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was as follows: As of December 31, 2015 (in thousands) INTERNAL RISK RATING GRADES Pass Pass Monitored Special Substandard Doubtful Loss Total Commercial - Non Real Estate: Commercial & Industrial $ 25,375 $ 3,175 $ 335 $ 364 $ 117 $ — $ 29,366 Commercial Real Estate: Owner Occupied 90,230 12,553 4,521 1,416 987 — 109,707 Non-owner occupied 42,988 21,072 — 1,405 — — 65,465 Construction and Farmland: Residential 8,559 — — — — — 8,559 Commercial 20,391 10,886 1,395 338 — 33,010 Residential: Equity Lines 30,267 3,878 — 145 131 — 34,421 Single family 170,168 19,086 950 4,600 426 — 195,230 Multifamily 3,975 — — — — — 3,975 All other loans 2,265 45 — — — — 2,310 Total $ 394,218 $ 70,695 $ 7,201 $ 8,268 $ 1,661 $ — $ 482,043 Performing Nonperforming Consumer Credit Exposure by Payment Activity $ 13,484 $ 46 As of December 31, 2014 (in thousands) INTERNAL RISK RATING GRADES Pass Pass Monitored Special Substandard Doubtful Loss Total Commercial - Non Real Estate: Commercial & Industrial $ 24,579 $ 1,775 $ 21 $ 701 $ 1,056 $ — $ 28,132 Commercial Real Estate: Owner Occupied 77,979 17,401 — 3,189 1,138 — 99,707 Non-owner occupied 42,630 14,779 1,402 2,733 48 — 61,592 Construction and Farm land: Residential 5,112 89 — — — — 5,201 Commercial 23,192 5,184 2,083 750 79 — 31,288 Residential: Equity Lines 29,440 1,429 — 185 67 — 31,121 Single family 165,932 21,011 — 6,062 568 — 193,573 Multifamily 2,144 872 — — — — 3,016 All other loans 2,316 — — — — — 2,316 Total $ 373,324 $ 62,540 $ 3,506 $ 13,620 $ 2,956 $ — $ 455,946 Performing Nonperforming Consumer Credit Exposure by Payment Activity $ 13,803 $ 71 No consumer loans were rated below Pass at December 31, 2015 or December 31, 2014 . |