_________________ (1) Member of Audit Committee (2) Member of Compensation Committee Virgil A. Place, M.D.is the founder of VIVUS and has been its Chief Scientific Officer and Chairman of the Board since the Company was formed in April 1991. Before joining VIVUS, Dr. Place was Principal Scientist and held a variety of executive positions including Vice President of Medical and Regulatory Affairs at ALZA Corporation from 1969 to 1993. In addition, Dr. Place served nine years on the ALZA Corporation Board of Directors. He received a B.A. in Chemistry from Indiana University and an M.D. from Johns Hopkins University. He is Board Certified in Internal Medicine, with specialty training at the Mayo Clinic. Leland F. Wilsonhas been President and a director of VIVUS since the Company was formed in April 1991 and Chief Executive Officer since November 1991. Prior to joining VIVUS, Mr. Wilson was Vice President of Marketing and Corporate Development of Genelabs Technologies, Inc. from 1989 to 1991. Mr. Wilson was Group Product Director, later promoted to Director of Marketing, at LifeScan, a Johnson & Johnson company, from 1986 to 1989. From 1973 to 1986, Mr. Wilson served in several research, marketing and sales positions for Syntex Research and Syntex Laboratories, Inc. Mr. Wilson received a B.S. and an M.S. from Pennsylvania State University. Mark B. Loganhas been a director of VIVUS since March 1999. From 1994 until his retirement in May 2001, Mr. Logan was Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of VISX Inc., a NYSE listed medical device company. From January 1992 to October 1994, he was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of INSMED Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Previously, Mr. Logan was Senior Vice President & Chief Operating Officer and a member of the Board of Directors of Baush & Lomb, Inc., and has held senior executive positions with Becton, Dickinson and Co. and Wyeth, Inc. Mr. Logan serves as a director of Abgenix, a publicly 3
traded biotechnology company. He is also a director of the University of Virginia Heart Center, and a trustee of the Southern Environmental Law Center. Mr. Logan received a B.A. from Hiram College and a P.M.D. from Harvard Business School. Mario M. Rosatihas been a director of VIVUS since March 1999. Mr. Rosati has been with the Palo Alto, California law firm of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation, since 1971. Mr. Rosati also serves as a director of Aehr Test Systems, Genus, Inc., interWAVE Communications International, Ltd., Sanmina-SCI Corporation and Symyx. Mr. Rosati holds a B.A. from the University of California, Los Angeles and a J.D. from the University of California, Berkeley, Boalt Hall School of Law. Linda M. Dairiki Shortliffe, M.D.has been a director of VIVUS since June 1999. Dr. Shortliffe has been Professor of Urology at Stanford University School of Medicine since 1993 and Chair of the Department of Urology since 1995. She has also been Chief of Pediatric Urology of Lucile Salter Packard Children’s Hospital at Stanford since 1991. She is a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons and the American Academy of Pediatrics and serves as a Trustee to the American Board of Urology. Dr. Shortliffe has also served as a member of the Special Grants Chartered Review Committee for the National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases of the National Institute of Health and several other national committees. She has authored numerous publications and her works appear in prominent medical journals and books. Dr. Shortliffe received an A.B. from Radcliffe/Harvard College and an M.D. from Stanford University. Graham Strachan has been a director of VIVUS since June 2001. From 1987 to 1999, he was President and CEO of Allelix Biopharmaceuticals Inc., now NPS Allelix Pharmaceuticals Inc., which is engaged in the discovery and development of novel, small molecule drugs and recombinant therapeutic proteins. Between 1982 and 1986, Mr. Strachan held other executive level positions within Allelix, of which he was a co-founder in 1981. He has also been active in community service, particularly in life science organizations, and is currently chair of the Ontario Mental Health Research Foundation and the Canadian Biotechnology Human Resource Council. Mr. Strachan holds a B.Sc. Honours Chemistry degree from the University of Glasgow, is a Qualified Patent Agent in Canada and the United States, and he completed an Advanced Management Program at the University of Western Ontario in 1972. Board Meetings and Committees The Board of Directors met four times and acted by unanimous written consent twice during fiscal 2002. All directors attended all of the meetings of the Board of Directors and any committees on which such director served during fiscal 2002. The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, or the Audit Committee, met four times during fiscal 2002. The Audit Committee is composed of three independent directors, as defined in the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.‘s listing standards, and currently includes directors Logan, Shortliffe and Strachan. Additional information regarding the functions performed by the Audit Committee is set forth in the “Report of the Audit Committee,” included in this annual Proxy Statement. The Audit Committee is governed by a written charter approved by the Board of Directors. A copy of this charter is included in Appendix A. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee, met four times during fiscal 2002. The Compensation Committee is composed of directors Rosati, Logan and Shortliffe. None of the members of the Compensation Committee is currently one of the Company’s officers or employees. No member of the Compensation Committee serves as a member of the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee of any entity that has one or more officers serving as a member of the Company’s Board of Directors or Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee is responsible for (i) reviewing and approving the compensation and benefits for the Company’s officers and directors, (ii) administering the Company’s 1994 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and 2001 Stock Option Plan, (iii) making recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding such matters, and (iv) performing other duties regarding compensation for employees and consultants as the Board of Directors may delegate from time to time. Compensation of Directors Historically, our non-employee directors, or Outside Directors, were paid an annual fee of $10,000 and a fee of $1,000 per quarter for attending board and committee meetings, as well as being reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with attending board and committee meetings. Commencing on January 1, 2003, our non-employee directors receive $25,000 per annum, paid in equal quarterly installments, as well as receiving reimbursement for expenses incurred in connection with attending board and committee meetings. Under the Company’s 2001 Stock Option Plan, or the 2001 Plan, each Outside Director is automatically granted a non- 4
qualified option to purchase 32,000 shares of Common Stock upon the date on which such person first becomes a director with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock as of the date of grant, also called the Initial Option. Thereafter, each Outside Director is automatically granted a non-qualified option to purchase 8,000 shares under the 2001 Plan on the date of each Annual Meeting of Stockholders, or the Subsequent Option, provided such director is re-elected and provided he or she has served as a director for at least six months as of such date. Initial Options granted under the 2001 Plan vest as to one-fourth (1/4th) of the shares on each anniversary date of grant over a period of four years so long as the optionee remains a director of the Company. Subsequent Options begin to vest at the rate of 12.5% per month following the date of grant so long as the optionee remains a director of the Company. Non-employee directors are also eligible to receive additional stock option grants. In April 2003, the Board of Directors granted each Outside Director a non-qualified stock option to purchase an additional 2,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant that vest monthly over a period of one year starting in January 2003. Options granted under the 2001 Plan to Outside Directors have a term of ten years unless terminated sooner upon termination of the optionee’s status as a director or otherwise pursuant to the 2001 Plan. Such options are transferable by the optionee only in certain limited circumstances and each option is exercisable during the lifetime of the director only by such director or a permitted transferee. The 2001 Plan is designed to work automatically, without administration, with respect to the granting of options to Outside Directors; however, to the extent administration is necessary, the 2001 Plan has been structured so that options granted to Outside Directors who administer the Company’s other employee benefit plans shall qualify as transactions exempt from Section 16(b) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, pursuant to Rule 16b-3 promulgated thereunder. Vote Required The six nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative votes of the shares present or represented and entitled to be voted for them shall be elected as directors, whether or not such affirmative votes constitute a majority of the shares voted. Votes withheld from any director are counted for purposes of determining the presence or absence of a quorum for the transaction of business, but they have no other legal effect under Delaware law. THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE NOMINEES SET FORTH HEREIN.
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RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORSProposal The Board of Directors and the Audit Committee have unanimously selected KPMG LLP, independent auditors, to audit the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ending December 31, 2003 and recommends that the stockholders vote “FOR” ratification of such selection. In the event that the stockholders do not ratify the selection of KPMG LLP, the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors will reconsider their selection. KPMG LLP audited the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2002. Required Vote Stockholder ratification of the selection of KPMG LLP as the Company’s independent auditors for fiscal year 2003 is not required by the Company’s Bylaws, or other applicable legal requirement. However, as a matter of good corporate practice, the Board has conditioned its appointment of the Company’s independent auditors upon the receipt of the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented, in person or by proxy, and voting at the Annual Meeting, which shares voting affirmatively also constitute at least a majority of the required quorum. In the event that the stockholders do not approve the selection of KPMG LLP, the appointment of the independent auditors will be reconsidered by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors. Even if the selection is ratified, the Board at its discretion and at the direction of the Audit Committee may direct the appointment of a different independent accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. Representatives of KPMG LLP are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement if they so desire, and are expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions. THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF KPMG LLP, AS THECOMPANY’S INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2003. Fees paid or due for services rendered to KPMG LLP, our Independent Auditors, during Fiscal 2002: For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, the aggregate fees for professional services from KPMG LLP, the Company’s independent auditors, are set forth below. |