During the nine months ended March 31, 2001, the Company increased its average balances of commercial and consumer loans. The Company anticipates activity in this type of lending to continue in future years, subject to market demand. In addition, the Company sells the majority of conventional single-family residential real estate loan originations into the secondary market. Net interest income is expected to trend upward as a result of this lending activity as interest rate yields are generally higher on these types of loans compared to the yield provided by conventional single-family residential real estate loans. This lending activity is considered to carry a higher level of risk due to the nature of the collateral and the size of the individual loans. As such, the Company anticipates continued increases in its allowance for loan losses.
The decrease in credit card fee income of $3.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to the same period in fiscal 2000 is primarily due to a decrease in fees received on unsecured credit cards. This is a result of the credit card portfolio decreasing from $10.5 million at March 31, 2000 as compared to $6.6 million at March 31, 2001. The fee income represents interchange fees, annual/monthly fees, late fees and other miscellaneous fees. This credit card program was initiated in fiscal 1997. The Company ceased credit card applications in March 1999. This decreased the level of these fees. Interest income on credit card loans is included in interest income on loans.
Fees on deposits increased $676,000 due to an increase in volume from deposits acquired in new branch acquisitions/openings during the last half of fiscal 2000 and the first three quarters of fiscal 2001.
Commission and insurance income from the sale of financial and insurance products increased $221,000 primarily due to a greater emphasis on the production of noninterest income revenue.
Income tax expense. The Company's income tax expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 was $2.4 million as compared to $2.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2000, an increase of $258,000. This increase was primarily due to the increase in the Company’s effective tax rate from 35.11% for the nine months ended March 31, 2000 to 39.37% for the nine months ended March 31, 2001.
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 and March 31, 2000
General. The Company's net income decreased $229,000 to $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2000. As discussed in more detail below, this decrease was due primarily to a decrease in net interest income of $6,000, a decrease in noninterest income of $477,000, an increase in noninterest expense of $317,000 offset by a decrease in provision for losses on loans of $564,000 and a decrease in income tax expense of $7,000.
Interest Income. Interest income increased $1.5 million from $13.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2000 to $15.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001. The $63.6 million increase of average earning assets resulted in a $1.1 million increase in interest income. The average yield on interest-earning assets increased from 8.30% to 8.47% for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and March 31, 2001, respectively.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $1.5 million from $7.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2000 to $9.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001. An $869,000 increase in interest expense was the result of the increase in the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities from 4.92% to 5.42% for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and March 31, 2001, respectively. In addition, the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $58.6 million at March 31, 2001 as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Net Interest Income. The Company's net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2001 decreased $6,000 as compared to the same period in fiscal 2000. The decrease in net interest income reflects a reduction in the net interest spread on average earning assets to 3.05% for the three months ended March 31, 2001 from 3.38% offset by an overall increase in net earning assets for the same period in fiscal 2000.
During the three months ended March 31, 2001, the Company increased its average balances of commercial loans. The Company anticipates activity in this type of lending to continue in future years, subject to market demand. In addition, the Company sells the majority of conventional single-family residential real estate loan originations into the secondary market. Net interest income is expected to trend upward as a result of this lending activity as interest rate yields are generally higher on these types of loans compared to the yield provided by conventional single-family residential real estate loans. This lending activity is considered to carry a higher level of risk due to the nature of the collateral and the size of the individual loans. As such, the Company anticipates continued increases in its allowance for loan losses.
Provision for Losses on Loans. During the three months ended March 31, 2001, the Company recorded a provision for losses on loans of $310,000 as compared to $874,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2000, a decrease of $564,000. A majority of the decrease is related to reduction of the subprime credit card loan portfolio from $10.5 million at March 31, 2000 to $6.6 million at March 31, 2001. See "Asset Quality" for further discussion.
Noninterest Income. Noninterest income was $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to $3.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2000, a decrease of $477,000.
The decrease in credit card fee income of $774,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to the same period in fiscal 2000 is primarily due to a decrease in fees received on unsecured credit cards. This is a result of the credit card portfolio decreasing from $10.5 million at March 31, 2000 as compared to $6.6 million at March 31, 2001. The fee income represents interchange fees, annual/monthly fees, late fees and other miscellaneous fees. This credit card program was initiated in fiscal 1997. The Company ceased credit card applications in March 1999. This decreased the level of these fees. Interest income on credit card loans is included in interest income on loans.
Fees on deposits increased $227,000 due to an increase in volume from deposits acquired in new branch acquisitions/openings during the last half of fiscal 2000 and the first three quarters of fiscal 2001.
Commission and insurance income from the sale of financial and insurance products increased $42,000 primarily due to a greater emphasis on the production of noninterest income revenue.
Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense increased $317,000 as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year primarily due to increases in compensation and employee benefits of $302,000 and occupancy and equipment of $113,000 offset by a decrease in credit card processing expenses of $87,000.
Income tax expense. The Company's income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2001 was $709,000 as compared to $716,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2000, a decrease of $7,000. This decrease was primarily due to the decrease of $236,000 in the Company’s income before income taxes to $1.8 million as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Bank’s primary sources of funds are deposits, FHLB advances, amortization and prepayments of loan principal (including mortgage-backed securities) and, to a lesser extent, sales of mortgage loans, sales and/or maturities of securities, mortgage-backed securities, and short-term investments. While scheduled loan payments and maturing securities are relatively predictable, deposit flows and loan prepayments are more influenced by interest rates, general economic conditions, and competition. The Bank attempts to price its deposits to meet its asset/liability objectives consistent with local market conditions. Excess balances are invested in overnight funds.
Federal regulations have historically required the Bank to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets. The required percentage has varied from time to time based upon economic conditions and savings flows and is currently 4% of net withdrawable savings deposits and current borrowings. Liquid assets for purposes of this ratio include cash, certain time deposits, U.S. government and corporate securities and other obligations generally having remaining maturities of less than five years. The Bank has historically maintained its liquidity ratio at a level in excess of that required by these regulations. At March 31, 2001, the Bank's liquidity ratio was 11.78%.
Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term responsibility of management. The Bank adjusts its investments in liquid assets based upon management's assessment of (i) expected loan demand, (ii) projected loan sales, (iii) expected deposit flows, (iv) yields available on interest-bearing deposits, and (v) the objectives of its asset/liability management program. Excess liquidity is invested generally in interest-bearing overnight deposits and other short-term government and agency obligations. During the nine months ended March 31, 2001, the Bank generated funds internally that allowed it to pay down FHLB advances and decrease borrowings with the FHLB by $10.5 million. See “Financial Condition Data” for further discussion.
The Bank anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available to meet current loan commitments. At March 31, 2001, the Bank had outstanding commitments to originate or purchase loans of $30.7 million and to sell loans of $20.9 million. At March 31, 2001, the Bank had no commitments to purchase or sell securities.
Although deposits are the Bank’s primary source of funds, the Bank’s policy has been to utilize borrowings where the funds can be invested in either loans or securities at a positive rate of return or to use the funds for short term liquidity purposes. See “Financial Condition Data” for further analysis.
The Company currently has in effect a stock buy back program in which up to 10% of the common stock of the Company outstanding on April 22, 2001 may be acquired through April 30, 2002. No shares of common stock have been purchased pursuant to this current program. Pursuant to a series of stock buy back programs initiated by the Company since 1996, the Company has purchased an aggregate of 1,105,209 shares of common stock through March 31, 2001.
Savings institutions insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation are required by the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 ("FIRREA") to meet three regulatory capital requirements. If a requirement is not met, regulatory authorities may take legal or administrative actions, including restrictions on growth or operations or, in extreme cases, seizure. Institutions not in compliance may apply for an exemption from the requirements and submit a recapitalization plan. Under these capital requirements, at March 31, 2001, the Bank met all current capital requirements.
The Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”) has adopted a core capital requirement for savings institutions comparable to the requirement for national banks. The OTS core capital requirement is 3% of total adjusted assets for thrifts that receive the highest supervisory rating for safety and soundness. The Bank had core capital of 6.04% at March 31, 2001.
Pursuant to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Insurance Act (“FDICIA”), the federal banking agencies, including the OTS, have also proposed regulations authorizing the agencies to require a depository institution to maintain additional total capital to account for concentration of credit risk and the risk of non-traditional activities. No assurance can be given as to the final form of any such regulation.
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
The Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of the Bank's operations. Unlike most industrial companies, nearly all the assets and liabilities of the Bank are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on the Bank's performance than do the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Interest rate risk is the most significant market risk affecting the Company. Other types of market risk, such as foreign exchange rate risk and commodity price risk, do not arise in the normal course of the Company’s business activities.
The composition of the Bank’s balance sheet results in maturity mismatches between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The scheduled maturities of the Bank’s fixed rate interest-earning assets are longer than the scheduled maturities of its fixed rate interest-bearing liabilities. This mismatch exposes the Bank to interest rate risk. In a rising rate scenario, as measured by the OTS interest rate risk exposure simulation model, the estimated market or portfolio value (“PV”) of the Bank’s assets would decline in value to a greater degree than the change in the PV of the Bank’s liabilities, thereby reducing net portfolio value (“NPV”), the estimated market value of its shareholders’ equity.
As of September 30, 2000, under a rate shock scenario of plus 200 basis points (“bp”), the Bank’s pre-shock NPV ratio (NPV as a % of PV of assets) was estimated in the OTS model to be 9.25%. The post-shock NPV ratio was estimated to be 8.88%, a decline of 37bp. As of December 31, 2000, the most recent report available, the post-shock ratio for a 200 bp increase in market interest rates was estimated to be 8.00%, a decrease of 44bp from the pre-shock NPV ratio estimate of 8.43%.
In managing market risk and the asset/liability mix, the Bank has placed its emphasis on developing a portfolio in which, to the extent practicable, assets and liabilities reprice within similar periods. The effect of this policy will generally be to reduce the Bank’s sensitivity to interest rate changes. The goal of this policy is to provide a relatively consistent level of net interest income in varying interest rate cycles and to minimize the potential for significant fluctuations from period to period.
HF FINANCIAL CORP.
FORM 10-Q
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None
Item 2. Changes in Securities
None
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
None
No other information is required to be filed under Part II of the form.
HF FINANCIAL CORP.
FORM 10-Q
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | HF Financial Corp.
|
| | (Registrant) |
| | |
Date: | May 14, 2001
| | by /s/ Curtis L. Hage
|
| | Curtis L. Hage, Chairman, President |
| | And Chief Executive Officer |
| | (Duly Authorized Officer) |
| | |
Date: | May 14, 2001
| | by /s/ Brent E. Johnson
|
| | Brent E. Johnson, Senior Vice President, |
| | Chief Financial Officer And Treasurer |
| | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |