UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
ý ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended February 28, 2004
or
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to .
Commission File No. 0-19972
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
| 06 - 1195422 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
| (I.R.S. Employer |
|
|
|
2400 Xenium Lane North, Plymouth, Minnesota |
| 55441 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
| (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (763) 551-5000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
YES ý NO o
The aggregate market value of the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of August 30, 2003, was approximately $1,082,403,402 based on the closing price of such stock as quoted on the New York Stock Exchange ($29.70) on such date.
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, was 37,570,965 as of April 30, 2004 (excluding treasury shares of 4,696,500).
DOCMUENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrant’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held July 28, 2004 (the “Proxy Statement”) are incorporated by reference into Part III.
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
2004 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General
Christopher & Banks Corporation is a Minneapolis-based retailer of women’s specialty apparel, which operates retail stores through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Christopher & Banks, Inc. and Christopher & Banks Company, collectively referred to as “Christopher & Banks” or the “Company”. As of April 30, 2004, the Company operated 556 stores in 42 states including 426 Christopher & Banks stores and 130 C.J. Banks stores. The Company’s Christopher & Banks stores offer distinctive fashions featuring exclusively designed, coordinated assortments of sportswear, sweaters and casual dresses in sizes four to 16. The Company’s C.J. Banks stores offer similar assortments of women’s specialty apparel in sizes 14W and up.
During the fiscal year ended February 28, 2004 (“fiscal 2004”), the Company opened 68 Christopher & Banks stores and 29 C.J. Banks stores. The Company closed one store during fiscal 2004. The Company intends to open approximately 100 new stores in fiscal 2005 and 115 to 120 new stores in fiscal 2006.
Fiscal 2004 Events
In July 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 stock split payable in the form of a stock dividend on the Company’s outstanding common stock. The record date was August 13, 2003 and the stock dividend was distributed on August 27, 2003. The Company previously distributed 3-for-2 stock splits on December 14, 1999, July 11, 2000, February 12, 2001 and December 12, 2001. Share and per share data contained within this Form 10-K have been restated to reflect the effect of the stock splits.
In September 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors declared the Company’s first cash dividend. The declaration provides for an on-going cash dividend of $0.04 per share to be paid quarterly, subject to Board approval. Quarterly dividends were paid on October 6, 2003, January 6, 2004 and April 6, 2004 to shareholders of record as of September 19, 2003, December 18, 2003 and March 19, 2004, respectively.
The Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program in February 2003, enabling the Company to purchase up to $20 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. During February and March 2003, the Company purchased a total of 1,608,000 shares of its common stock for a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $17.3 million. This stock repurchase authorization expired in February 2004.
In February 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized another stock repurchase program. This program allows the Company to purchase up to $25 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. As of April 30, 2004, the Company purchased a total of 294,000 shares of its common stock for a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $4.9 million, leaving $20.1 million available under the current authorization.
Business Strategy
The Company’s business strategy is to provide its target customer with high quality, moderately-priced, coordinated ensembles that are interchangeable between work and leisure activities; to differentiate itself from its competitors through its focused merchandising approach, including an emphasis on private brand merchandise designed and manufactured exclusively for the Company under its proprietary names, Christopher & Banks and C.J. Banks; to utilize information systems to effectively manage its merchandise inventories; and to expand its store base and maintain updated, attractive store locations.
The key elements of the Company’s strategy are as follows:
• Focus on a target customer and meet her needs
• Deliver a well defined merchandise assortment
• Use information systems to drive decision making and maintain disciplined inventory management
• Expand store base in existing and new markets
• Grow through development of new concepts
Focus on a target customer and meet her needs. Christopher & Banks’ target customer is a 40 to 60 year old working woman with an annual family income of $50,000 and above. Management believes this target customer leads a busy life, shops in regional malls and purchases fashions which are suitable for both work and leisure activities.
1
The Company utilizes point-of-sale inventory tracking to analyze the buying patterns of its customers. Christopher & Banks also uses a product testing program to identify consumer demand for clothing styles, designs and colors. The Company’s objective is to be recognized by its target customer as offering quality fashions at moderate prices. Christopher & Banks differentiates itself from other women’s specialty apparel retailers through offering a merchandise assortment that is characterized by novelty designs, many featuring seasonal themes.
Deliver a well defined merchandising assortment. In fiscal 2004, the Company’s lines of merchandise included three principal categories: sportswear, sweaters and dresses. The Company plans to reduce the amount of dresses sold in its stores in fiscal 2005. Selling space previously allocated to dresses will be shifted to other merchandise categories. The following table sets forth the approximate percentage of net sales attributable to each merchandise group for the past three fiscal years.
|
| Percentage of Net Sales |
| ||||
|
| 2004 |
| 2003 |
| 2002 |
|
Merchandise Group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sportswear |
| 58.8 | % | 54.5 | % | 52.4 | % |
Sweaters |
| 36.4 |
| 39.6 |
| 41.2 |
|
Dresses |
| 4.8 |
| 5.9 |
| 6.3 |
|
Accessories |
| — |
| — |
| 0.1 |
|
Total |
| 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % |
The Company has developed a variety of strategies and programs to distinguish itself from its competitors. Major elements of its merchandising strategy include:
Strong Visual Merchandise Presentation. The Company relies heavily on attracting mall traffic through appealing visual presentation. Christopher & Banks carefully designs front-of-store displays to draw customers into its stores. The visual program emphasizes attractive window displays focusing attention on current merchandise styles and a brightly lit, open store entrance area. To keep its fashions fresh, Christopher & Banks introduces six different color stories each year. Merchandise from each color story is featured in the Company’s stores for approximately 12 to 16 weeks. Each color story has a two to four week build-up period in the back of the store. The color story is then featured in the front of the store for approximately eight weeks. Remaining merchandise from the color story is then moved to the back of the store for a two to four week liquidation phase.
Direct Import Program. During fiscal 2004, the Company directly imported approximately 96% of its total merchandise purchases. The Company anticipates that direct imports, as a percent of total purchases, will be approximately the same in fiscal 2005. Management believes direct importing allows Christopher & Banks to obtain high quality merchandise at a lower cost.
Private Brand Clothing — Christopher & Banks, C.J. Banks. The use of private brand clothing produced exclusively for the Company creates a unique store identity and establishes a competitive “point of difference.” The Company’s design staff, guided by its merchants, continually develops new designs for the Company’s private brand merchandise. The Company uses its proprietary names, Christopher & Banks and C.J. Banks, for its private brand clothing. Sales of private brand clothing comprised substantially all of the Company’s sales in fiscal 2004 and 2003. The Company anticipates private brand clothing will account for substantially all of its sales again in fiscal 2005.
Key Vendor Relationships. The Company’s ongoing relationships with key vendors have enabled it to exclusively feature its private brand offerings in order to project a merchandising point of difference. Key vendor relationships also allow the Company to execute a timely product testing and reorder program.
Quality Assurance. The Company employs a variety of quality control measures including color, fabric and construction analysis and sizing verification, to ensure that all merchandise meets the Company’s quality standards.
2
Use information systems to drive decision making and maintain disciplined inventory management. The Company’s merchandise and financial information systems are updated daily with information from the Company’s point-of-sale registers. Management believes these systems provide detailed merchandise planning, sales tracking and analysis capabilities. The Company also believes the merchandise information systems provide distribution center processing, planning and allocation features which allow the Company to efficiently manage its merchandise assortment at its stores.
The Company also utilizes a cost-effective program to efficiently deliver merchandise on a daily basis from the Company’s distribution center to each of its stores. Through effective use of its systems, inventories can be maintained at an efficient level throughout the year, which ensures a consistent flow of fresh merchandise to the stores and enables the Company to keep the aging of its inventory current. The Company’s retail inventory turn-over was 4.3, 4.7 and 4.6 times in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Expand store base in existing and new markets. The Company plans to expand its store base by approximately 100 new stores in fiscal 2005. Of these new stores, approximately 65 will be Christopher & Banks stores and approximately 35 will be C.J. Banks stores. The majority of new stores will be located in states where the Company currently operates. The Company intends to continue growing its store base with 115 to 120 new stores planned to open in fiscal 2006.
Expand through developing new concepts. The Company intends to continue to evaluate different growth vehicles and new opportunities as it deems appropriate. Accordingly, in fiscal 2001 the Company launched a new concept opening stores under the name C.J. Banks. These stores serve the women’s large size market by offering coordinated assortments of exclusively designed sportswear, sweaters and dresses in sizes 14W and up. In connection with this strategy, the Company developed a new C.J. Banks store prototype which is similar to, but slightly larger than, its Christopher & Banks store design. The Company continued to grow the C.J. Banks concept by opening 36 stores in fiscal 2003 and 29 stores in fiscal 2004. As of April 30, 2004, the Company operated 130 C.J. Banks stores.
Properties
The Company has developed an updated store design which has been used for new and remodeled stores since the beginning of fiscal 1998. As of April 30, 2004, 524 of the Company’s 556 stores utilized this design. The Company plans to continue to use this design for its new stores and remodeled stores. This store design is open and inviting, which enables the Company to deliver a focused merchandise presentation to its customers. With attractive decor and bright lighting, the Company’s customers enjoy a fun and exciting shopping atmosphere. The Company typically affects a major or a minor remodeling of a store following renewal of the store’s lease. However, during the interim, carpet replacement, painting and other minor improvements are made as needed. The Company completed 18 store remodels in fiscal 2004 and plans to complete approximately 20 store remodels in fiscal 2005.
Store Operations
The Company manages its stores in a manner that encourages participation by the store manager and employees in the execution of the Company’s business and operational strategies. Each store has a manager who is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the store. Store managers complete a management training program and are eligible for Company incentive awards based upon exceeding planned store sales volume.
Purchasing/Sources of Supply
Direct imports accounted for approximately 96% of the Company’s total merchandise purchases in fiscal 2004. During fiscal 2004, the Company purchased substantially all of its merchandise from 100 vendors and the Company’s ten largest vendors provided approximately 72% of the Company’s purchases. In addition, purchases from the Company’s largest overseas supplier accounted for approximately 41% of total purchases, compared to 43% in fiscal 2003. Although the Company believes that its relationship with its largest vendor is good, there can be no assurance that this relationship can be maintained in the future or that the vendor will continue to supply merchandise to the Company. If there should be any significant disruption in the supply of merchandise from this vendor, management believes that it can shift production to other suppliers so as to continue to secure the required volume of product. Nevertheless, there is some potential that any such disruption in supply could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations. The Company intends to directly import approximately 95% of its purchases in fiscal 2005.
3
Advertising and Promotion
Historically, the Company has not engaged in significant television, radio or print advertising. Instead, the Company capitalizes on mall traffic at most of its locations. To draw customers into its stores, the Company emphasizes attractive front-of-store displays and an open, clean, in-store visual presentation which focus attention on the Company’s merchandise.
The Company maintains websites at www.christopherandbanks.com and www.cjbanks.com. The websites contain information about the Company’s business and history, investor relations, employment opportunities and store locations. At this time, the Company does not offer on-line purchasing of merchandise or gift certificates through its websites.
The Company’s web site references above are for textual reference only and it is not intended to incorporate the Company’s web site into this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company makes available free of charge, on or through its web site, its annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company electronically files such material with, or furnishes it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Seasonality
The Company’s sales show seasonal variation as sales in the third and fourth quarters, which include the fall and holiday seasons, have generally been higher than sales in the first and second quarters. Sales generated during the fall and holiday seasons have a significant impact on the Company’s annual results of operations.
Competition
The women’s retail apparel business is highly competitive. The Company believes that the principal bases upon which it competes are unique merchandise selection, quality garment construction, store location, visual merchandise presentation and customer service. The Company competes with a broad range of national and regional retail chains that sell similar merchandise, including department stores and specialty stores. Many of these competitors are larger and have greater financial resources than the Company. The Company believes that its unique merchandise selection, strong visual presentation, product quality, and customer service enable the Company to compete effectively.
Employees
As of April 30, 2004, the Company had approximately 1,700 full-time and 3,500 part-time employees. The number of part-time employees increases during peak selling periods. None of the Company’s employees are represented by a labor union or are subject to a collective bargaining agreement. The Company has never experienced a work stoppage and considers its relationship with its employees to be good.
Trademarks and Service Marks
The Company is the owner of the federally registered trademark and service mark “Christopher & Banks” which is its predominant private brand, “C.J. Banks,” its large size private brand, and “Braun’s” with respect to articles of apparel. Common law rights have been established by the Company in other trademarks and service marks which it considers to be of lesser importance. Christopher & Banks believes its primary marks are important to its business and are recognized in the women’s retail apparel industry. Accordingly, the Company intends to maintain its marks and the related registrations. Management is not aware of any challenges to the Company’s right to use its marks in the United States.
ITEM 2.
PROPERTIES
Store Locations
The Company’s stores are located primarily in regional shopping malls in mid-sized cities and suburban areas, which offer high-traffic by potential walk-in customers. Approximately 85% of the Company’s stores are located in enclosed regional malls that typically have numerous specialty stores and two or more general merchandise chains or department stores as anchor tenants. The rest of the Company’s stores are located in lifestyle, community and strip shopping centers. The Company attempts to locate its stores strategically within the mall or shopping center to attract walk-in customers through attractive visual displays. The average store size is approximately 3,425 square feet, of which the Company estimates approximately 85% is selling space.
4
At April 30, 2004, the Company operated 556 stores in 42 states as follows:
State |
| Number of |
| Number of |
| Total |
|
Alabama |
| 1 |
| — |
| 1 |
|
Arizona |
| 5 |
| — |
| 5 |
|
Arkansas |
| 4 |
| — |
| 4 |
|
California |
| 2 |
| — |
| 2 |
|
Colorado |
| 17 |
| 4 |
| 21 |
|
Connecticut |
| 2 |
| — |
| 2 |
|
Florida |
| 4 |
| — |
| 4 |
|
Georgia |
| 4 |
| — |
| 4 |
|
Idaho |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
|
Illinois |
| 24 |
| 8 |
| 32 |
|
Indiana |
| 15 |
| 6 |
| 21 |
|
Iowa |
| 24 |
| 7 |
| 31 |
|
Kansas |
| 11 |
| 2 |
| 13 |
|
Kentucky |
| 6 |
| 2 |
| 8 |
|
Maine |
| 1 |
| — |
| 1 |
|
Maryland |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
|
Massachusetts |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
|
Michigan |
| 26 |
| 11 |
| 37 |
|
Minnesota |
| 38 |
| 10 |
| 48 |
|
Missouri |
| 13 |
| 10 |
| 23 |
|
Montana |
| 6 |
| 2 |
| 8 |
|
Nebraska |
| 11 |
| 5 |
| 16 |
|
New Hampshire |
| 1 |
| — |
| 1 |
|
New Jersey |
| 1 |
| — |
| 1 |
|
New Mexico |
| 1 |
| — |
| 1 |
|
New York |
| 21 |
| 10 |
| 31 |
|
North Carolina |
| 5 |
| — |
| 5 |
|
North Dakota |
| 7 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
|
Ohio |
| 30 |
| 14 |
| 44 |
|
Oklahoma |
| 5 |
| — |
| 5 |
|
Oregon |
| 6 |
| 2 |
| 8 |
|
Pennsylvania |
| 31 |
| 8 |
| 39 |
|
South Carolina |
| 1 |
| — |
| 1 |
|
South Dakota |
| 7 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
|
Tennessee |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
|
Texas |
| 4 |
| — |
| 4 |
|
Utah |
| 9 |
| — |
| 9 |
|
Virginia |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
|
Washington |
| 12 |
| 3 |
| 15 |
|
West Virginia |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 11 |
|
Wisconsin |
| 25 |
| 9 |
| 34 |
|
Wyoming |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
|
Total |
| 426 |
| 130 |
| 556 |
|
5
Store Leases
All of the Company’s store locations are leased. Management believes that the current commercial real estate market, combined with the Company’s relationship with nationally-recognized developers and established operating history, makes the Company an attractive tenant when negotiating terms with shopping center developers, owners or management companies.
Lease terms typically include a rental period of ten years and may contain a renewal option. Leases generally require payments of fixed minimum rent and contingent percentage rent, typically calculated at five percent of sales in excess of a specified level. The following table, which covers all of the stores operated by the Company at April 30, 2004, indicates the number of leases expiring during the fiscal year indicated and the number of such leases with renewal options. The number of stores with leases expiring in fiscal 2005 includes those stores which currently have leases on month-to-month terms.
Fiscal Year |
| Number of |
| Number with |
|
2005 |
| 50 |
| 9 |
|
2006 |
| 21 |
| 6 |
|
2007 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
|
2008 |
| 17 |
| 2 |
|
2009 |
| 30 |
| 3 |
|
2010-2014 |
| 404 |
| 9 |
|
2015-2019 |
| 24 |
| 0 |
|
Total |
| 556 |
| 32 |
|
The Company currently plans to negotiate new leases in most of the locations which do not have renewal options.
Corporate Office and Distribution Center Facility
In fiscal 2002, the Company purchased its 210,000 square foot corporate office and distribution center facility, located in Plymouth, Minnesota. Prior to fiscal 2002, the Company leased this facility. The Company utilizes approximately 130,000 square feet of the building for its own corporate offices and distribution center facility. The remaining 80,000 square feet of the building are subleased to a third party. Under the sublease, the Company received $26,667 per month through August 31, 2003 and will receive $30,000 per month from September 1, 2003 through May 31, 2005. The subtenant is also required to reimburse the Company for property taxes, utilities and other operating costs of the subleased portion of the facility. Upon expiration of the sublease, the Company plans to utilize the 80,000 square feet for its own distribution center requirements.
The Company believes its headquarters and merchandise distribution center facility to be adequate to accommodate the expansion plans of the Company for the foreseeable future.
ITEM 3.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is involved in various minor legal matters arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
ITEM 4.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004.
6
ITEM 4A.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the executive officers of the Company as of April 30, 2004.
Name |
| Age |
| Positions and Offices |
William J. Prange |
| 50 |
| Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Joseph E. Pennington |
| 58 |
| President and Chief Operating Officer |
Ralph C. Neal |
| 57 |
| Executive Vice President of Store Operations |
Andrew K. Moller |
| 45 |
| Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Kathryn R. Gangstee |
| 54 |
| Senior Vice President and Division President — Christopher & Banks |
Kim M. Westerham |
| 46 |
| Vice President of Merchandise Planning and Distribution |
Nancy C. Scott |
| 55 |
| Vice President of Real Estate and Construction |
John F. Prange |
| 47 |
| Vice President of Human Resources |
Karen Kinney-McMullan |
| 44 |
| Vice President of Design |
Thomas A. Guetter |
| 58 |
| Vice President of Information Technology |
Julie M. Rouse |
| 41 |
| Vice President and General Merchandise Manager - C.J. Banks |
Kim A. Decker |
| 43 |
| Vice President and Director of Stores - C.J. Banks |
William J. Prange has served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since September 1999. From March 1998 through August 1999, Mr. Prange was President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Prange was President and Chief Merchandising Officer from July 1997 through February 1998. From April 1995 through June 1997, Mr. Prange was Senior Vice President and General Merchandising Manager. From April 1994 through March 1995, Mr. Prange was Vice President and General Merchandising Manager. From 1989 to 1994, Mr. Prange was President and General Merchandise Manager of the id, a division of H. G. Prange Co. From 1987 to 1989, Mr. Prange was Vice President and General Merchandise Manager of the id. From 1985 to 1987, Mr. Prange was Vice President and General Merchandise Manager of Prange Department Stores. Mr. Prange is the brother of John F. Prange.
Joseph E. Pennington has served as President and Chief Operating Officer since September 1999. From March 1998 through August 1999, Mr. Pennington was Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Pennington was a Senior Vice President of the Company from July 1997 through February 1998. From February 1997 through June 1997, Mr. Pennington was Vice President of Merchandise Planning. From April 1996 through January 1997, Mr. Pennington was self-employed, providing consulting services to retail companies including Christopher & Banks. Mr. Pennington was President and Chief Executive Officer of American Specialty Stores, dba the id, from June 1994 through March 1996. From October 1993 through May 1994, Mr. Pennington was Senior Vice President of Merchandise and Operations for the id, and from January 1990 through October 1993, Mr. Pennington was Vice President of Operations. From 1976 through 1989, Mr. Pennington held various positions with Foxmoor Stores, including Executive Vice President.
Ralph C. Neal has served as Executive Vice President of Store Operations since March 1998. Mr. Neal was Senior Vice President of Store Operations from July 1997 through February 1998. From September 1996 through June 1997, Mr. Neal was Vice President of Store Operations. From 1989 to 1996, Mr. Neal was Vice President of Store Operations for the id. From 1986 to 1989, Mr. Neal was a Senior Vice President of Brooks Fashions. From 1982 to 1986, Mr. Neal was Vice President of Operations for the id. Prior to 1982, Mr. Neal served in various managerial capacities for other women’s apparel retailers.
Andrew K. Moller has served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since March 1999. From March 1998 through February 1999, Mr. Moller was Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Moller was Controller from January 1995 through February 1998. From September 1992 through December 1994, Mr. Moller was Assistant Controller. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Moller held managerial accounting positions with Ladbroke Racing Canterbury, Inc., a subsidiary of Ladbroke Group, and with B Dalton Bookstores. Mr. Moller also has previous experience with Arthur Andersen LLP.
7
Kathryn R. Gangstee has served as Senior Vice President and Division President, Christopher & Banks Division, since March 2002. Ms. Gangstee was Senior Vice President and General Merchandise Manager from March 1998 through February 2002. From September 1997 through February 1998, Ms. Gangstee was Vice President and Divisional Merchandise Manager. Ms. Gangstee was a Divisional Merchandise Manager from March 1986 through August 1997. From January 1984 through February 1986, Ms. Gangstee held various other positions with the Company.
Kim M. Westerham has served as Vice President of Merchandise Planning and Distribution since March 1999. Ms. Westerham was Director of Merchandise Planning and Distribution from September 1993 through February 1999. From March 1984 through August 1993, Ms. Westerham was a Buyer with the Company.
Nancy C. Scott has served as Vice President of Real Estate and Construction since March 1998. From May 1997 through February 1998, Ms. Scott was Regional Director of Leasing for Pacific Sunwear of California. Ms. Scott was employed by Frederick’s of Hollywood Stores, Inc. from March 1987 through April 1997, including the position of Vice President Real Estate/Leasing from February 1989 to April 1997. From 1979 through 1986, Ms. Scott held leasing positions with various other companies.
John F. Prange has served as Vice President of Human Resources since October 2000. From January 1998 to October 2000, Mr. Prange was Vice President of Human Resources for Miles Kimball. Mr. Prange was Director of Human Resources for Miles Kimball from November 1994 to January 1998. From April 1993 to November 1994, Mr. Prange served as Regional Manager of Human Resources for Hillhaven Corporation. From May 1989 to September 1992, Mr. Prange was a Vice President of Prange’s Department Stores and from February 1987 to May 1989 served as Director of Human Resources. From July 1981 to February 1987, Mr. Prange served in a variety of store management and human resource positions with the H.C. Prange Company. Mr. Prange is the brother of William J. Prange.
Karen Kinney-McMullan has served as Vice President of Design since March 2001. Ms. Kinney-McMullan was Director of Design for the Company from December 1997 through February 2001. From August 1995 through November 1997, Ms. Kinney-McMullan held a design position with Right Value, a private label design company, working primarily with Christopher & Banks. Prior to 1995, Ms. Kinney-McMullan held various design positions with other private label companies.
Thomas A. Guetter has served as Vice President of Information Technology since March 2002. From April 1996 through February 2002, Mr. Guetter was Director of Management Information Systems. Mr. Guetter was Director of Systems and Programming from September 1993 through March 1996. From November 1987 through August 1993, Mr. Guetter was Manager of Programming. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Guetter held various Information Technology positions including Manager of Systems and Programming with Donaldson’s Department Stores.
Julie M. Rouse has served as Vice President and General Merchandise Manager, C.J. Banks Division, since August 2002. From March 1998 through July 2002, Ms. Rouse was a Divisional Merchandise Manager for several departments within the Company and from 1995 to February 1998 Ms. Rouse served as a Buyer for the Company. Ms. Rouse was a Buyer for the id stores from 1989 to 1994. Prior to 1989, Ms. Rouse held various store level positions with the Limited.
Kim A. Decker has served as Vice President and Director of Stores, C.J. Banks Division, since August 2002. From March 1998 through July 2002, Ms. Decker was the Senior Regional Manager for Christopher & Banks. Ms. Decker held the position of Field Director of Store Operations with the Company from October 1996 until February 1998. From March 1993 to September 1996, Ms. Decker was a Regional Manager and from February 1987 to February 1993 Ms. Decker was a District Manager for the Company. From May 1980 to January 1987, Ms. Decker held various store level positions with the Company.
8
MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
On July 17, 2002, the Company listed its common stock on the New York Stock Exchange and began trading under the symbol “CBK”. From July 27, 2000 to July 16, 2002, the Company’s common stock was traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “CHBS”. The Company’s common stock traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “BFCI” from March 31, 1992 to July 26, 2000. The quarterly high and low stock sales price information for the Company’s common stock for fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003 are presented in Note 14 of the Consolidated Financial Statements and are included herein.
The number of holders of record of the Company’s common stock as of April 30, 2004 was 98. Based upon information received from the record holders, the Company believes there are more than 8,500 beneficial owners. The last reported sales price of the Company’s common stock on April 30, 2004 was $17.89.
In September 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors declared the Company’s first cash dividend. The declaration provides for an on-going cash dividend of $0.04 per share to be paid quarterly, subject to Board approval. The Company’s first quarterly dividend was paid on October 6, 2003 to shareholders of record as of September 19, 2003. Additional quarterly dividends were paid on January 6, 2004 to shareholders of record as of December 18, 2003 and on April 6, 2004 to shareholders of record as of March 19, 2004.
The Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program in February 2003 enabling the Company to purchase up to $20 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. During February and March 2003, the Company purchased a total of 1,608,000 shares of its common stock for a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $17.3 million. This stock repurchase authorization expired in February 2004.
In February 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized another stock repurchase program. This program allows the Company to purchase up to $25 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. As of April 30, 2004, the Company purchased a total of 294,000 shares of its common stock for a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $4.9 million, leaving $20.1 million available under the current authorization.
.
In July 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 stock split payable in the form of a stock dividend on the Company’s outstanding common stock. The record date was August 13, 2003 and the stock dividend was distributed on August 27, 2003. Share and per-share data for all periods presented have been restated to reflect the stock split. The Company’s Board of Directors previously approved 3-for-2 stock splits in the form of stock dividends on the Company’s outstanding common stock in November 1999, May 2000, January 2001 and November 2001. The stock dividends were distributed on December 14, 1999, July 11, 2000, February 12, 2001 and December 12, 2001.
During the last three fiscal years, the Company did not sell any equity securities in a transaction that was exempt from the registration provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
The SEC recently amended Item 5 of Form 10-K to add the requirement that a registrant furnish information required by Item 703 of SEC Regulation S-K for any repurchase of shares made in a month within the fourth quarter covered by the Form 10-K. Although compliance with this new disclosure requirement is not required in a Form 10-K for a fiscal year ending prior to March 15, 2004, the Company has voluntarily included the following table in order to provide information regarding the Company’s purchases of its common stock during the three fiscal months ended February 28, 2004.
Period |
| Total Number |
| Average |
| Total Number of |
| Maximum Number |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
February 2004 |
| 294,000 |
| $ | 16.73 |
| 294,000 |
| $20.1 million worth |
|
9
ITEM 6.
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected financial data has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes appearing in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
|
| Fiscal Year Ended |
| |||||||||||||
|
| (In thousands, except per share amounts and selected operating data) |
| |||||||||||||
|
| Feb. 28, |
| Mar. 1, |
| Mar. 2, |
| Mar. 3, |
| Feb. 26, |
| |||||
Income Statement Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net sales |
| $ | 390,723 |
| $ | 338,756 |
| $ | 275,853 |
| $ | 209,156 |
| $ | 143,402 |
|
Cost of sales(2) |
| 226,620 |
| 191,129 |
| 153,661 |
| 116,466 |
| 87,865 |
| |||||
Gross profit, exclusive of depreciation and amortization |
| 164,103 |
| 147,627 |
| 122,192 |
| 92,690 |
| 55,537 |
| |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
| 89,316 |
| 76,672 |
| 61,330 |
| 46,776 |
| 33,306 |
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 11,629 |
| 9,387 |
| 7,092 |
| 4,675 |
| 3,387 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Operating income |
| 63,158 |
| 61,568 |
| 53,770 |
| 41,239 |
| 18,844 |
| |||||
Interest expense |
| 2 |
| 8 |
| 491 |
| 624 |
| 632 |
| |||||
Interest income |
| (875 | ) | (903 | ) | (828 | ) | (1,476 | ) | (585 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Income before income taxes |
| 64,031 |
| 62,463 |
| 54,107 |
| 42,091 |
| 18,797 |
| |||||
Income tax provision |
| 24,691 |
| 23,988 |
| 21,251 |
| 16,565 |
| 7,262 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net income |
| $ | 39,340 |
| $ | 38,475 |
| $ | 32,856 |
| $ | 25,526 |
| $ | 11,535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Basic earnings per common share: (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net income |
| $ | 1.05 |
| $ | 1.00 |
| $ | 0.89 |
| $ | 0.73 |
| $ | 0.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Basic shares outstanding |
| 37,549 |
| 38,396 |
| 37,038 |
| 35,054 |
| 33,453 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Diluted earnings per common share: (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net income |
| $ | 1.02 |
| $ | 0.97 |
| $ | 0.84 |
| $ | 0.67 |
| $ | 0.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Diluted shares outstanding |
| 38,403 |
| 39,737 |
| 39,221 |
| 38,255 |
| 35,601 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Dividends per share |
| $ | 0.08 |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
|
(1) Fiscal 2001 contains 53 weeks. All other fiscal years presented contain 52 weeks.
(2) Cost of sales includes cost of merchandise, buying expenses and occupancy costs, but excludes depreciation and amortization.
(3) All earnings per share amounts reported above reflect the effect of five 3-for-2 stocks splits effective December 14, 1999, July 11, 2000, February 12, 2001, December 12, 2001 and August 27, 2003.
10
|
| Feb. 28, |
| Mar. 1, |
| Mar. 2, |
| Mar. 3, |
| Feb. 26, |
| |||||
Selected Operating Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Same-store sales increase (decrease) (2) |
| (2 | )% | 1 | % | 6 | % | 18 | % | 17 | % | |||||
Stores at end of period |
| 534 |
| 438 |
| 351 |
| 273 |
| 223 |
| |||||
Net sales per gross square foot(3) |
| $ | 238 |
| $ | 253 |
| $ | 256 |
| $ | 247 |
| $ | 201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Balance Sheet Data (at end of each period in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Cash and short-term investments |
| $ | 88,799 |
| $ | 64,092 |
| $ | 40,875 |
| $ | 34,798 |
| $ | 22,686 |
|
Merchandise inventory |
| $ | 31,300 |
| $ | 24,134 |
| $ | 18,999 |
| $ | 15,831 |
| $ | 11,421 |
|
Total assets |
| $ | 206,547 |
| $ | 166,357 |
| $ | 128,618 |
| $ | 93,695 |
| $ | 58,719 |
|
Long-term debt |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | 5,207 |
| $ | 5,053 |
|
Stockholders’ equity |
| $ | 177,802 |
| $ | 143,300 |
| $ | 111,976 |
| $ | 68,827 |
| $ | 37,385 |
|
Working capital |
| $ | 106,040 |
| $ | 78,641 |
| $ | 54,839 |
| $ | 39,616 |
| $ | 22,100 |
|
(1) Fiscal 2001 contains 53 weeks. All other fiscal years presented contain 52 weeks.
(2) Same-store sales data is calculated based on the change in net sales for stores that have been open for more than 13 full months and includes stores, if any, that have been relocated within the same mall. The Company typically does not expand or relocate stores within a mall. Stores where square footage has been changed by more than 25 percent are excluded from the same-store sales calculation. Stores closed during the year are included in the same-store sales calculation only for the full months of the year during which the stores were open.
(3) The computation of net sales per gross square foot includes stores which were open for all 12 months of the fiscal year. Relocated and expanded stores, if any, are included in the calculation.
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes of the Company included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains certain “forward-looking statements” that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company’s actual results could materially differ from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set forth later in Item 7 under the heading “Forward Looking Information and Risk”.
Overview
Christopher & Banks Corporation is a Minneapolis-based retailer of women’s specialty apparel, which operates retail stores through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Christopher & Banks, Inc. and Christopher & Banks Company. The Company was incorporated in 1986 to acquire Braun’s Fashions, Inc., which had operated as a family-owned business since 1956. On July 26, 2000, the Company’s shareholders approved a change in the Company’s name from Braun’s Fashions Corporation to Christopher & Banks Corporation.
11
The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest February 28. The fiscal years ended February 28, 2004, March 1, 2003, March 2, 2002 and February 26, 2000 each consisted of 52 weeks. The fiscal year ended March 3, 2001 consisted of 53 weeks.
As of April 30, 2004, the Company operated 556 stores in 42 states including 426 Christopher & Banks stores and 130 C.J. Banks stores. The Company’s Christopher & Banks stores offer distinctive fashions featuring exclusively designed, coordinated assortments of sportswear, sweaters and casual dresses in sizes four to 16. The Company’s C.J. Banks stores offer similar assortments of women’s specialty apparel in sizes 14W and up.
During the fiscal year ended February 28, 2004 (“fiscal 2004”), the Company opened 68 Christopher & Banks stores and 29 C.J. Banks stores. The Company closed one store during fiscal 2004. The Company intends to open approximately 100 new stores in fiscal 2005 and 115 to 120 new stores in fiscal 2006.
In July 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 stock split payable in the form of a stock dividend on the Company’s outstanding common stock. The record date was August 13, 2003 and the stock dividend was distributed on August 27, 2003. The Company previously distributed 3-for-2 stock splits on December 14, 1999, July 11, 2000, February 12, 2001 and December 12, 2001. Share and per share data contained within this Form 10-K have been restated to reflect the effect of the stock splits.
In September 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors declared the Company’s first cash dividend. The declaration provides for an on-going cash dividend of $0.04 per share to be paid quarterly, subject to Board approval. Quarterly dividends were paid on October 6, 2003, January 6, 2004 and April 6, 2004 to shareholders of record as of September 19, 2003, December 18, 2003 and March 19, 2004, respectively.
The Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program in February 2003, enabling the Company to purchase up to $20 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. During February and March 2003, the Company purchased a total of 1,608,000 shares of its common stock for a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $17.3 million. This stock repurchase authorization expired in February 2004.
In February 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized another stock repurchase program. This program allows the Company to purchase up to $25 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. As of April 30, 2004, the Company purchased a total of 294,000 shares of its common stock for a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $4.9 million, leaving $20.1 million available under the current authorization.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are based upon the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles used in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during a reporting period. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable. As a result, actual results could differ because of the use of these estimates and assumptions.
The Company’s significant accounting policies can be found in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. The Company believes the following accounting policies are most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating the Company’s reported financial condition and results of operations.
Revenue recognition
Sales are recognized by the Company at the point of purchase when the customer takes possession of the merchandise and pays for the purchase, generally with cash or credit card. Sales from purchases made with gift certificates or gift cards are also recorded when the customer takes possession of the merchandise. Gift certificates and gift cards issued by the Company are recorded as a liability until they are redeemed. The Company has established an allowance for sales returns by customers. This allowance has been calculated using estimates based on historical experience that management believes to be reasonable.
12
Inventory valuation
Merchandise inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out retail inventory method. Permanent markdowns of inventory are recorded monthly based on an evaluation by merchandising management, which includes analyzing inventory levels and aging, as well as rate of sale. The Company further reduces the value of inventory by recording an allowance for permanent markdowns based on inventory levels from the season which immediately precedes the current season as of the reporting date. Permanent markdowns on this merchandise take into account the future anticipated selling price of the inventory. To the extent that management’s estimates differ from actual results, additional markdowns may have to be recorded, which could reduce the Company’s gross margins and adversely affect its financial position and results of operations. For the fiscal years ended February 28, 2004, March 1, 2003 and March 2, 2002, permanent inventory markdowns totaled $1,555,865, $689,779 and $851,219, respectively.
Property, equipment and improvements
Property, equipment and improvements are stated at cost. Property and equipment is depreciated over its estimated useful life; three to five years for computer hardware and software, seven years for furniture, fixtures and other equipment, and 25 years for the Company’s corporate office and distribution center and related building improvements. Store leasehold improvements are amortized over the term of the related leases, which is typically ten years. Repairs and maintenance which do not extend an asset’s useful life are expensed as incurred. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in income or expense for that period.
The Company reviews property, plant and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the net book value of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss would be recognized when the net book value of an asset exceeds the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. The impairment loss to be recorded would be the excess of the asset’s net book value over its fair value. Fair value would be determined based upon the best information available under the circumstances including quoted prices or other valuation techniques.
Cost of sales
Cost of sales include the cost of merchandise, markdowns, shrink, freight in to and out from the Company’s distribution center, buyer and distribution center salaries, buyer travel, rent and other occupancy related costs, miscellaneous merchandise expenses and other costs related to the Company’s distribution network. Cost of sales excludes all depreciation and amortization expense. The Company’s gross profit may not be comparable to that of other entities as some entities, such as the Company, include all costs related to their distribution network in cost of sales, while other entities exclude a portion of these expenses from cost of sales and include them in selling, general and administrative expenses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses include all salaries with the exception of buyer and distribution center salaries, other employee benefits, advertising, store supplies, credit card processing fees, information technology related costs, insurance, professional services, non-buyer travel and miscellaneous other selling and administrative related expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses exclude all depreciation and amortization expense.
Rent expense
Most of the Company’s lease agreements for retail space include escalation clauses in minimum base rent. For leases that contain predetermined fixed escalations of minimum rent, the Company recognizes the related rent expense on a straight-line basis and records the difference between the recognized rent expense and amounts payable under the lease as deferred rent obligations.
In addition, the Company has a limited number of other lease agreements for retail space which include escalation clauses in minimum rent based on increases in the Consumer Price Index, not to exceed 2.0%. For purposes of calculating rent expense and future minimum lease payments, the Company utilizes the maximum annual increase of 2.0%. The Company also recognizes the related rent expense for these leases on a straight-line basis and records the difference between the recognized rent expense and amounts payable under the lease as deferred rent obligations.
13
Income Taxes
Income taxes are recorded following the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Realization of deferred tax assets is ultimately dependent upon future taxable income. Inherent in the measurement of deferred balances are certain judgements and interpretations of tax laws and published guidance with respect to the Company’s operations. No valuation allowance has been provided for deferred tax assets because management believes the full amount of net deferred tax assets will be realized. The effective tax rate utilized by the Company reflects management’s estimation of the expected tax liabilities within various taxing jurisdictions.
Stock-based employee compensation
The Company discloses stock-based compensation information in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (“SFAS No. 123”), “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation” and No. 148 (“SFAS No. 148”), “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure”. SFAS No. 148, an amendment of SFAS No. 123, does not amend the provisions of SFAS No. 123 that permit entities to account for stock-based compensation under the intrinsic value method set forth by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (“APB No. 25”), “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” The Company has elected to continue to recognize compensation cost for its stock-based compensation plans in accordance with APB No. 25. Generally, no compensation expense is recognized for stock options with exercise prices equal to the market value of the underlying shares of stock at the date of grant.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth operating statement data expressed as a percentage of net sales for the last three fiscal years and should be read in conjunction with “Selected Consolidated Financial Data.”
|
| Fiscal Year Ended |
| ||||
|
| Feb. 28, |
| March 1, |
| March 2, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
| 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % |
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization |
| 58.0 |
| 56.4 |
| 55.7 |
|
Gross profit, exclusive of depreciation and amortization |
| 42.0 |
| 43.6 |
| 44.3 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
| 22.8 |
| 22.6 |
| 22.2 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
| 3.0 |
| 2.8 |
| 2.6 |
|
Operating income |
| 16.2 |
| 18.2 |
| 19.5 |
|
Interest expense |
| 0.0 |
| 0.0 |
| 0.2 |
|
Interest income |
| (0.2 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (0.3 | ) |
Income before income taxes |
| 16.4 |
| 18.5 |
| 19.6 |
|
Income tax provision |
| 6.3 |
| 7.1 |
| 7.7 |
|
Net income |
| 10.1 | % | 11.4 | % | 11.9 | % |
Fiscal 2004 Compared to Fiscal 2003
Net Sales. Net sales for the year ended February 28, 2004 were $390.7 million, an increase of $51.9 million or 15.3%, from net sales of $338.8 million for the year ended March 1, 2003. The increase in net sales was attributable to an increase in the number of stores operated by the Company during the year, partially offset by a 2% decline in same-store sales. The Company operated 534 stores at February 28, 2004 compared to 438 stores at March 1, 2003. The 2% decline in same-store sales was primarily due to a challenging retail environment, as well as weakness in the Company’s sweater business, particularly in the fourth quarter. For the year, the Company’s stores opened in fiscal 2001, 2002 and 2003 generated flat same-store sales, while the Company’s mature base of stores, opened in fiscal 2000 and earlier, recorded a 4% decline in same-store sales.
14
The Company’s same-store sales data is calculated based on the change in net sales for stores that have been open for more than 13 full months and includes stores, if any, that have been relocated within the same mall. The Company typically does not expand or relocate stores within a mall. Stores where square footage has been changed by more than 25 percent are excluded from the same-store sales calculation. Stores closed during the year are included in the same-store sales calculation only for the full months of the year the stores were open.
Gross Profit, exclusive of depreciation and amortization. Gross profit, which is net sales less the cost of merchandise, buying expenses and occupancy costs, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, was $164.1 million, or 42.0% of net sales, in fiscal 2004, compared to $147.6 million, or 43.6% of net sales, in fiscal 2003. The decline in gross profit as a percent of net sales was mainly the result of approximately 170 basis points of negative leveraging of store rent expense. The negative leveraging of store rent expense resulted from a 2% decline in same-store sales combined with operating more stores in fiscal 2004 which were still in the buildup phase of their sales curve. In addition, improved pricing obtained from suppliers was substantially offset by increased markdowns expense resulting from the heavily promotional retail environment.
The Company’s gross profit may not be comparable to that of other entities as some entities, such as the Company, include all costs related to their distribution network in cost of sales, while other entities exclude a portion of these expenses from cost of sales and include them in selling, general and administrative expenses. Please see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Form 10-K for further detail regarding which expenses the Company includes in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $89.3 million, or 22.8% of net sales, in fiscal 2004 compared to $76.7 million, or 22.6% of net sales, in fiscal 2003. The approximate 20 basis point increase in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales was primarily the result of increased store salaries expense that could not be leveraged with a 2% decline in same-store sales, partially offset by a decrease in bonus expense and store supplies expense.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization was $11.6 million, or 3.0% of net sales, in fiscal 2004 compared to $9.4 million, or 2.8% of net sales, in fiscal 2003. The increase in the amount of depreciation and amortization expense was a result of capital expenditures made during the past year. The Company opened 97 new stores and remodeled 18 stores during the year ended February 28, 2004.
Operating Income. As a result of the foregoing factors, operating income for the year ended February 28, 2004 was $63.2 million, or 16.2% of net sales, compared to operating income of $61.6 million, or 18.2% of net sales, for the year ended March 1, 2003.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased to $1,583 in fiscal 2004 from $7,980 in fiscal 2003.
Interest Income. For the year ended February 28, 2004, interest income decreased to $875,157 from $902,935 for the year ended March 1, 2003. The decrease was a result of lower interest rates on short-term investments in fiscal 2004 compared to fiscal 2003, partially offset by a higher average cash and short-term investment balance in fiscal 2004 than in fiscal 2003.
Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes was $24.7 million in fiscal 2004, with an effective tax rate of 38.6%, compared to $24.0 million, with an effective tax rate of 38.4%, in fiscal 2003. The slight increase in the effective tax rate was due to increased state income taxes.
Net Income. As a result of the foregoing factors, net income for the year ended February 28, 2004 was $39.3 million, or 10.1% of net sales and $1.02 per diluted share, compared to net income of $38.5 million, or 11.4% of net sales and $0.97 per diluted share for the year ended March 1, 2003. In fiscal 2004, earnings of approximately $0.04 per share can be attributed to the Company’s repurchase of 1,608,000 shares of its common stock in February and March 2003 and 294,000 shares of its common stock in February 2004.
Fiscal 2003 Compared to Fiscal 2002
Net Sales. Net sales for the year ended March 1, 2003 were $338.8 million, an increase of $62.9 million or 22.8%, from net sales of $275.9 million for the year ended March 2, 2002. The increase in net sales was a result of an increase in same-store sales of 1% combined with an increase in the number of stores operated by the Company during the year. The 1% increase in same-store sales, which follows a 6% increase in same-stores sales in fiscal 2002, was achieved despite the difficult economic conditions and heavily promotional retail environment prevalent during fiscal 2003. The Company’s stores opened in fiscal 2000, 2001 and 2002 posted a low single-digit increase in same-store sales, while the Company’s mature base of stores, opened in fiscal 1999 and earlier, recorded a low single-digit decline in same-store sales. The Company operated 438 stores at March 1, 2003 compared to 351 stores at March 2, 2002.
15
The Company’s same-store sales data is calculated based on the change in net sales for stores that have been open for more than 13 full months and includes stores, if any, that have been relocated within the same mall. The Company typically does not expand or relocate stores within a mall. Stores where square footage has been changed by more than 25 percent are excluded from the same-store sales calculation. Stores closed during the year are included in the same-store sales calculation only for the full months of the year the stores were open.
Gross Profit, exclusive of depreciation and amortization. Gross profit, which is net sales less the cost of merchandise, buying expenses and occupancy costs, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, was $147.6 million, or 43.6% of net sales, in fiscal 2003, compared to $122.2 million, or 44.3% of net sales, in fiscal 2002. The 70 basis point decrease in gross profit as a percent of net sales was due to an increase in merchandise margins, offset by 140 basis points of negative leveraging of occupancy costs. The improved merchandise margins were mainly a result of obtaining better pricing from suppliers, while the negative leveraging of occupancy costs was primarily a result of operating more stores in fiscal 2003 which were still in the buildup phase of their sales curve. In addition, gross profit in fiscal 2003 was negatively impacted by increased markdown pressure resulting from late deliveries of merchandise and increased freight costs due to the closure of the ports on the West Coast of the United States from September 28, 2002 through October 8, 2002.
The Company’s gross profit may not be comparable to that of other entities as some entities, such as the Company, include all costs related to their distribution network in cost of sales, while other entities exclude a portion of these expenses from cost of sales and include them in selling, general and administrative expenses. Please see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Form 10-K for further detail regarding which expenses the Company includes in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $76.7 million, or 22.6% of net sales, in fiscal 2003 compared to $61.3 million, or 22.2% of net sales, in fiscal 2002. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales was primarily due to opening 94 new stores in fiscal 2003 which are still in the buildup phase of their sales curve, but have similar cost structures as the Company’s mature stores. In addition, the Company incurred one-time charges during the second quarter of fiscal 2003 consisting of $300,000 in severance costs and $200,000 related to the Company’s initial listing on the New York Stock Exchange. These costs were partially offset by an approximate 60 basis point decrease in bonus expense as a percent of sales.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization was $9.4 million, or 2.8% of net sales, in fiscal 2003 compared to $7.1 million, or 2.6% of net sales, in fiscal 2002. The greater expense resulted from capital expenditures related to the 94 new stores opened during the year ended March 1, 2003. In addition, fiscal 2003 included a full year of depreciation expense related to the Company’s headquarters and distribution center facility which was purchased for $8.8 million in May 2001, and the new point-of-sale cash registers installed in all stores in fiscal 2002 at a cost of approximately $4.7 million.
Operating Income. As a result of the foregoing factors, operating income for the year ended March 1, 2003 was $61.6 million, or 18.2% of net sales, compared to operating income of $53.8 million, or 19.5% of net sales, for the year ended March 2, 2002.
Interest Expense. The Company’s interest expense decreased from $491,100 in fiscal 2002 to $7,980 in fiscal 2003. Interest expense decreased as the Company retired all of its remaining long-term debt in fiscal 2002 and incurred no long-term debt related interest expense in fiscal 2003.
Interest Income. For the year ended March 1, 2003, interest income increased to $902,935 from $828,455 for the year ended March 2, 2002. The increase was due to a higher average cash and short-term investment balance in fiscal 2003 than compared to fiscal 2002.
Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes was $24.0 million in fiscal 2003, with an effective tax rate of 38.4%, compared to $21.3 million, with an effective tax rate of 39.3%, in fiscal 2002. The decrease in effective tax rate was due to lower state income taxes.
Net Income. As a result of the foregoing factors, net income for the year ended March 1, 2003 was $38.5 million, or 11.4% of net sales and $0.97 per diluted share, compared to net income of $32.9 million, or 11.9% of net sales and $0.84 per diluted share for the year ended March 2, 2002.
The Company imports substantially all of its merchandise through ports on the West Coast of the United States. Company management estimates that missed sales, increased markdown pressure from late deliveries of merchandise and increased freight costs, due to the port closure from September 28, 2002 through October 8, 2002, negatively impacted the results of operations for the year ended March 1, 2003 by approximately $0.02 per share in the third quarter and $0.01 per share in the fourth quarter.
16
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s principal on-going cash requirements are to finance the construction of new stores and the remodeling of certain existing stores, to purchase merchandise inventory and to fund other working capital requirements. Merchandise purchases vary on a seasonal basis, peaking in the fall. As a result, the Company’s cash requirements historically reach their peak in October and November. Conversely, cash balances peak in January, after the holiday season is completed.
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $55.2 million in fiscal 2004. Net cash used in investing activities included $22.3 million of capital expenditures, partially offset by approximately $2.0 million of net redemptions of short-term investments. The Company opened 97 new stores and completed 18 store remodels during fiscal 2004.
Net cash of $8.2 million was used by the Company for financing activities in fiscal 2004. In March 2003, the Company repurchased 408,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $4.0 million. In February 2004, the Company repurchased an additional 294,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $4.9 million. The common stock purchased is being held in treasury. The Company received $3.8 million of cash in fiscal 2004 when the Company’s officers, directors and key employees exercised stock options. The Company began paying a quarterly cash dividend in October 2003. Dividends payments made during fiscal 2004 totaled approximately $3.0 million.
The Company plans to spend approximately $25 to $27 million on capital expenditures in fiscal 2005 to open approximately 65 new Christopher & Banks stores and 35 new C.J. Banks stores, to complete approximately 20 store remodels and to make various capital improvements at its headquarters and distribution center facility. The Company expects its cash and short-term investments, combined with cash flows from operations, to be sufficient to meet its capital expenditure, working capital and other requirements for liquidity during fiscal 2005.
The Company maintains an Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “Wells Fargo Revolver”). In August 2003, the Wells Fargo Revolver was amended to increase the amount of revolving credit loans and letters of credit provided to the Company from $25 million to $40 million, subject to a borrowing base formula based on inventory levels. In addition, the maturity date of the Wells Fargo Revolver was extended by two years to June 30, 2006, and a restrictive covenant prohibiting the payment of dividends was eliminated.
Loans under the Wells Fargo Revolver bear interest at Wells Fargo’s base rate, 4.0% as of April 30, 2004, plus 0.25%. Interest is payable monthly in arrears. The Wells Fargo Revolver carries a facility fee of 0.25% based on the unused portion as defined in the agreement. Facility fees totaled $2,555 in fiscal 2004. The credit facility is collateralized by the Company’s equipment, general intangibles, inventory, inventory letters of credit and letter of credit rights. The Company had no revolving credit loan borrowings under the Wells Fargo Revolver during fiscal 2004 or fiscal 2003. Historically, the Wells Fargo Revolver has been utilized by the Company only to open letters of credit to facilitate the import of merchandise. The borrowing base at April 30, 2004 was $28.0 million. As of April 30, 2004, the Company had outstanding letters of credit in the amount of $19.5 million. Accordingly, the availability of revolving credit loans under the Wells Fargo Revolver was $8.5 million at that date.
The Wells Fargo Revolver contains certain restrictive covenants, including restrictions on incurring additional indebtedness and limitations on certain types of investments, as well as requiring the maintenance of certain financial ratios. As of February 28, 2004, the most recent measurement date, the Company was in compliance with all covenants of the Wells Fargo Revolver.
17
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes the Company’s contractual obligations at February 28, 2004:
|
| Contractual obligations due in |
| |||||||||||||
|
| Total |
| Less Than |
| 1-3 Years |
| 4-5 Years |
| More Than |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Long-term debt |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Capital lease obligations |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Operating leases |
| 256,905,693 |
| 31,492,978 |
| 62,733,974 |
| 61,992,494 |
| 100,686,247 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Purchase obligations |
| 19,630,866 |
| 19,630,866 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Other liabilities |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Total |
| $ | 276,536,559 |
| $ | 51,123,844 |
| $ | 62,733,974 |
| $ | 61,992,494 |
| $ | 100,686,247 |
|
The Company’s contractual obligations include operating leases for each of its retail store locations and vehicles and purchase obligations consisting of $19.6 million of open purchase orders for goods currently in production with foreign suppliers. These open purchase orders are secured by letters of credit for which the Company is contingently liable. As of February 28, 2004, the Company had no other contractual obligations relating to short or long-term debt, capital leases or non-cancelable purchase obligations. In addition, the Company had no contractual obligations relating to the other liabilities recorded in the Company’s balance sheet under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. As of February 28, 2004, the Company’s other liabilities consisted of deferred rent, deferred revenue and deferred income taxes.
The Company does not have relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purposes entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet financial arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. As such, the Company is not materially exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could arise if the Company had engaged in such relationships.
The Company’s related party transactions are limited to employment agreements with certain officers. In addition, the Company does not maintain any long-term or exclusive commitments or arrangements to purchase merchandise from any of its suppliers.
Merchandise Sourcing
The Company directly imported approximately 96% of its total merchandise purchases in fiscal 2004. This reliance on sourcing from foreign countries may cause the Company to be exposed to certain risks. Import restrictions, including tariffs and quotas, and changes in such restrictions, could affect the import of apparel and might result in increased costs, delays in merchandise receipts or reduced supplies of apparel available to the Company and could possibly have an adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and/or results of operations.
The Company’s merchandise flow could also be adversely affected by political instability in any of the countries where its merchandise is manufactured or changes in the United States’ governmental policies toward such foreign countries. In addition, merchandise receipts could be delayed due to interruptions in air, ocean and ground shipments. A reappearance of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (“SARS”) could also negatively impact the Company and its suppliers, possibly causing a material disruption in supply of merchandise to the Company which would have an adverse impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
18
On October 9, 2002, the ports on the West Coast of the United States reopened from labor disputes which had closed the ports from September 28, 2002 through October 8, 2002. In order to reopen the ports, the federal government imposed an 80-day cooling-off period between the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (“ILWU”) and the shipping and cargo companies represented by the Pacific Maritime Association (“PMA”). On November 23, 2002, an agreement was reached between the ILWU and the PMA, which was subsequently approved by the ILWU Caucus on December 12, 2002 and ratified by all ILWU registered longshore workers and maritime clerks on January 22, 2003. The final agreement reached between the ILWU and the PMA became effective February 1, 2003 and runs for a term of six years.
The Company imports substantially all of its merchandise through the West Coast ports. Company management estimates that missed sales, increased markdown pressure from late deliveries of merchandise and increased freight costs due to the port closure negatively impacted the results of operations for the year ended March 1, 2003 by approximately $0.02 per share in the third quarter and $0.01 per share in the fourth quarter.
Substantially all of the Company’s directly imported merchandise is manufactured in Southeast Asia. The majority of these goods are produced in China, Hong Kong, Indonesia and Singapore. The Company is not currently importing merchandise produced in the Middle East.
During fiscal 2004, the Company purchased substantially all of its merchandise from approximately 100 vendors and the Company’s ten largest vendors represented approximately 72% of the Company’s purchases. Further, purchases from the Company’s largest overseas supplier accounted for 41% of total purchases in fiscal 2004, compared to 43% in fiscal 2003. Although the Company believes that its relationship with this particular vendor is good, there can be no assurance that this relationship can be maintained in the future or that the vendor will continue to supply merchandise to the Company. If there should be any significant disruption in the supply of merchandise from this vendor, management believes that it can shift production to other suppliers so as to continue to secure the required volume of product. Nevertheless, there is some potential that any such disruption in supply could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations. The Company intends to directly import approximately 95% of its purchases in fiscal 2005.
Quarterly Results and Seasonality
The Company’s sales reflect seasonal variation as sales in the third and fourth quarters, which include the fall and holiday seasons, generally have been higher than sales in the first and second quarters. Sales generated during the fall and holiday seasons have a significant impact on the Company’s annual results of operations. Quarterly results may fluctuate significantly depending on a number of factors including timing of new store openings, adverse weather conditions, shifts in the timing of certain holidays and customer response to the Company’s seasonal merchandise mix.
The Company’s unaudited quarterly operating results for each quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003 are presented in Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Inflation
Although the operations of the Company are influenced by general economic conditions, the Company does not believe that inflation had a material effect on the results of operations during fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation Number 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities – an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51” (“FIN No. 46”). FIN No. 46 requires unconsolidated variable interest entities to be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries if the entities do not effectively disperse the risks and rewards of ownership among their owners and other parties involved. Management has evaluated its organizational structure and commercial interests and has determined that it does not have any interests in variable interest entities.
19
In April 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” The statement amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and hedging activities as previously set forth under SFAS No. 133. SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 149 had no impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity”. The Statement requires that an issuer classify certain financial instruments that are within its scope as a liability. The adoption of SFAS No. 150 had no impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132R, “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits.” This Statement requires additional disclosures to be made by employers regarding pensions and other postretirement benefit plans, but does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans. The adoption of SFAS No. 132R had no impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Forward Looking Information and Risk
Information contained in this Form 10-K contains certain “forward-looking statements” which reflect the current view of the Company with respect to future events and financial performance. Wherever used, terminology such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “estimate” or “continue” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology reflect such forward-looking statements.
There are certain important factors that could cause results to differ materially from those anticipated by some of these forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty. The factors, among others, that could cause actual results to differ materially include: changes in general economic conditions, including recessionary effects which may affect consumers’ spending and debt levels; the Company’s ability to execute its business plan including the successful expansion of its Christopher & Banks and C.J. Banks concepts; the Company’s ability to open new stores on favorable terms and the timing of such store openings; the acceptance of the Company’s merchandising strategies by its target customers; the ability of the Company to anticipate fashion trends and consumer preferences; the loss of one or more of the Company’s key executives; continuity of a relationship with or purchases from major vendors, particularly those from whom the Company imports merchandise; timeliness of vendor production and deliveries; competitive pressures on sales and pricing; increases in other costs which cannot be recovered through improved pricing of merchandise; and the adverse effect of weather conditions from time to time on consumers’ ability or desire to purchase new clothing. Since the Company relies heavily on sourcing from foreign vendors, there are risks and uncertainties including transportation delays related to ocean, air and ground shipments, political instability, work stoppages, changes in import and export controls and SARS related concerns or implications if the disease reappears. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise its forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this Form 10-K.
Certain Additional Business Risk Factors:
Investors in the Company should consider the following risk factors as well as the other information contained herein.
Need for Optimal Retail Store Locations
The success of individual retail stores will depend to a great extent on locating them in desirable shopping venues in markets where the Company’s target customers shop. The success of individual stores may depend on the success of the shopping malls or lifestyle centers in which they are located. In addition, the demographic and other marketing data the Company relies on in determining the location of its stores cannot predict future consumer preferences and buying trends with complete accuracy. As a result, retail stores the Company opens may not be profitable or may be less successful than anticipated.
20
Effective Management of Growth Strategy
The Company’s continued growth depends on its ability to open and operate stores successfully and to manage the Company’s planned expansion. During fiscal 2005, the Company plans to open approximately 100 new stores, of which approximately 65 are expected to be Christopher & Banks stores and approximately 35 are expected to be C.J. Banks stores. The Company’s planned expansion is dependent upon a number of factors, including locating suitable store sites, negotiating favorable lease terms, sourcing sufficient levels of inventory, hiring and training qualified management level and other employees and integrating new stores into its existing operations. There can be no assurance that the Company will achieve its planned expansion or that such expansion will be profitable or that the Company will be able to manage its growth effectively.
Changing Customer Preferences
The Company’s future success will depend on its ability to continually select the right merchandise assortment, maintain appropriate inventory levels and creatively present merchandise in a way that is appealing to its customers. Consumer preferences cannot be predicted with certainty, as they continually change and vary from region to region. On average, the Company begins the design process for its apparel six to seven months before merchandise is available to its customers and the Company typically begins to make purchase commitments four to five months in advance. These lead times make it difficult for the Company to respond quickly to changing consumer preferences and amplify the consequences of any misjudgments it might make in anticipating customer preferences. Consequently, if the Company misjudges its customers’ merchandise preferences or purchasing habits, its sales may decline significantly, and the Company may be required to mark down certain products to significantly lower prices to sell excess inventory, which would result in lower margins.
Fluctuations in Comparable Store Sales Results
The Company’s comparable store sales results have fluctuated in the past on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis, and are expected to continue to fluctuate in the future. A variety of factors affect comparable store sales results, including changes in fashion trends, changes in the Company’s merchandise mix, calendar shifts of holiday periods, actions by competitors, weather conditions and general economic conditions. Past comparable store sales results are not an indicator of future results, and there can be no assurance that the Company’s comparable store sales results will not decrease in the future. The Company’s comparable store sales results are likely to have a significant effect on the market price of the Company’s common stock.
Competition
The retail apparel industry is highly competitive. The Company competes with national and local department stores, specialty and discount store chains and independent retail stores that market similar lines of merchandise. Many competitors are significantly larger and have substantially greater financial, marketing and other resources and enjoy greater national, regional and local name recognition than does the Company. Depth of selection in sizes, colors and styles of merchandise, merchandise procurement and pricing, ability to anticipate fashion trends and consumer preferences, inventory control, reputation, quality of merchandise, store design and location, brand recognition and customer service are all important factors in competing successfully in the retail industry. The Company’s successful performance in recent years has increased the amount of imitation by other retailers. Such imitation has made and will continue to make the retail environment in which the Company operates more competitive.
General Economic Conditions
The Company’s business fluctuates according to changes in consumer preferences, which are dictated in part by fashion and season. In addition, certain economic conditions affect the level of consumer spending on merchandise offered by the Company, including, among others, unemployment levels, business conditions, interest rates and consumer confidence in future economic conditions. Consumer preference and economic conditions may differ or change from time to time in each market in which the Company operates and negatively affect the Company’s net sales and profitability.
21
Reliance on Key Personnel
The Company’s success and ability to properly manage its growth depends to a significant extent both upon the performance of its current executive and senior management team and its ability to attract, hire, motivate and retain additional qualified management personnel in the future. The Company’s inability to recruit and retain such additional personnel, or the loss of the services of any of its executive officers, could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
Volatility of Stock Price
The market price of the Company’s common stock has fluctuated substantially in the past and there can be no assurance that the market price of the common stock will not continue to fluctuate significantly. Future announcements or management discussions concerning the Company or its competitors, sales and profitability results, quarterly variations in operating results or monthly comparable store net sales, changes in earnings estimates by analysts or changes in accounting policies, among other factors, could cause the market price of the common stock to fluctuate substantially. In addition, stock markets, in general, have experienced extreme price and volume volatility in recent years. This volatility has had a substantial effect on the market prices of securities of many public companies for reasons frequently unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies.
ITEM 7A.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
The market risk inherent in the Company’s financial instruments and in its financial position represents the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates. The Company’s results of operations could be negatively impacted by decreases in interest rates on its short-term investments.
The Company is potentially exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates relating to its Revolving Credit and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank. Loans under the Wells Fargo Revolver bear interest at Wells Fargo’s fluctuating base rate, 4.0% as of April 30, 2004, plus 0.25%. However, the Company had no revolving credit loan borrowings under the Wells Fargo Revolver during fiscal 2004 or 2003 and, given its existing liquidity position, does not expect to utilize the Wells Fargo Revolver in the near future except for its continuing use of the import letter of credit facility.
The Company enters into certain purchase obligations outside the United States, which are settled in U.S. dollars. Therefore, the Company has only minimal exposure to foreign currency exchange risks. The Company does not hedge against foreign currency risks and believes that the foreign currency exchange risk is immaterial.
The Company does not have any derivative financial instruments and does not hold any instruments for trading purposes.
22
ITEM 8.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
23
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
of Christopher & Banks Corporation:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, of stockholders’ equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Christopher & Banks Corporation and its subsidiaries at February 28, 2004 and March 1, 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended February 28, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 30, 2004
24
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
|
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 34,955,015 |
| $ | 8,279,236 |
|
Short-term investments |
| 53,844,025 |
| 55,812,493 |
| ||
Accounts receivable |
| 3,253,001 |
| 2,664,019 |
| ||
Merchandise inventory, net |
| 31,300,016 |
| 24,133,715 |
| ||
Prepaid expenses |
| 1,720,975 |
| 4,024,983 |
| ||
Income taxes receivable |
| 116,747 |
| 1,913,376 |
| ||
Current deferred tax asset |
| 1,152,331 |
| 62,321 |
| ||
Total current assets |
| 126,342,110 |
| 96,890,143 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Property, equipment and improvements, net |
| 80,122,243 |
| 69,163,637 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Other assets |
| 82,275 |
| 303,148 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Total assets |
| $ | 206,546,628 |
| $ | 166,356,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable |
| $ | 6,823,287 |
| $ | 4,716,731 |
|
Accrued salaries, wages and related expenses |
| 3,604,736 |
| 6,018,420 |
| ||
Other accrued liabilities |
| 9,873,996 |
| 7,513,504 |
| ||
Total current liabilities |
| 20,302,019 |
| 18,248,655 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Other liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Deferred rent obligations |
| 3,014,098 |
| 2,081,702 |
| ||
Deferred tax liability |
| 5,003,529 |
| 1,983,159 |
| ||
Deferred revenue |
| 425,000 |
| 743,750 |
| ||
Total other liabilities |
| 8,442,627 |
| 4,808,611 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Preferred stock – $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding |
| — |
| — |
| ||
Common stock – $0.01 par value, 74,000,000 shares authorized, 42,217,943 and 41,518,311 shares issued, and 37,521,443 and 37,523,811 shares outstanding, in fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively |
| 422,191 |
| 415,195 |
| ||
Additional paid-in capital |
| 59,307,323 |
| 52,233,637 |
| ||
Retained earnings |
| 143,265,406 |
| 106,944,641 |
| ||
Common stock held in treasury, 4,696,500 and 3,994,500 shares at cost in fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively |
| (25,192,938 | ) | (16,293,811 | ) | ||
Total stockholders’ equity |
| 177,801,982 |
| 143,299,662 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
| $ | 206,546,628 |
| $ | 166,356,928 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
25
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
|
| Fiscal Year Ended |
| |||||||
|
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| March 2, |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net sales |
| $ | 390,723,269 |
| $ | 338,756,081 |
| $ | 275,852,534 |
|
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Merchandise, buying and occupancy, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below |
| 226,620,614 |
| 191,128,646 |
| 153,660,642 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Gross profit, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below |
| 164,102,655 |
| 147,627,435 |
| 122,191,892 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Selling, general and administrative |
| 89,315,679 |
| 76,672,447 |
| 61,330,171 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 11,628,857 |
| 9,387,023 |
| 7,092,010 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Operating income |
| 63,158,119 |
| 61,567,965 |
| 53,769,711 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Other (income) expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Interest expense |
| 1,583 |
| 7,980 |
| 491,100 |
| |||
Interest income |
| (875,157 | ) | (902,935 | ) | (828,455 | ) | |||
Total other (income) expense |
| (873,574 | ) | (894,955 | ) | (337,355 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Income before income taxes |
| 64,031,693 |
| 62,462,920 |
| 54,107,066 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Income tax provision |
| 24,691,237 |
| 23,988,225 |
| 21,251,142 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net income |
| $ | 39,340,456 |
| $ | 38,474,695 |
| $ | 32,855,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net income |
| $ | 1.05 |
| $ | 1.00 |
| $ | 0.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Basic shares outstanding |
| 37,549,444 |
| 38,395,956 |
| 37,037,700 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net income |
| $ | 1.02 |
| $ | 0.97 |
| $ | 0.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Diluted shares outstanding |
| 38,402,797 |
| 39,736,073 |
| 39,221,237 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Dividends per share |
| $ | 0.08 |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
26
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
| Common Stock |
| Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||
|
| Shares |
| Shares Held |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Amount Held |
|
| Retained |
| Other |
| Total |
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
March 3, 2001 |
| 38,802,594 |
| 2,794,500 |
| 36,008,094 |
| $ | 388,038 |
| $ | (2,999,961 | ) | $ | 36,055,351 |
| $ | 35,614,022 |
| $ | (229,998 | ) | $ | 68,827,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Stock issued on exercise of options |
| 1,782,615 |
| — |
| 1,782,615 |
| 17,826 |
| — |
| 4,829,169 |
| — |
| — |
| 4,846,995 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 5,216,063 |
| — |
| — |
| 5,216,063 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Common stock subscriptions receivable |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 229,998 |
| 229,998 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 32,855,924 |
| — |
| 32,855,924 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
March 2, 2002 |
| 40,585,209 |
| 2,794,500 |
| 37,790,709 |
| 405,864 |
| (2,999,961 | ) | 46,100,583 |
| 68,469,946 |
| — |
| 111,976,432 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Stock issued on exercise of options |
| 933,102 |
| — |
| 933,102 |
| 9,331 |
| — |
| 3,388,282 |
| — |
| — |
| 3,397,613 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 2,744,772 |
| — |
| — |
| 2,744,772 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Acquistion of common stock held in treasury, at cost |
| — |
| 1,200,000 |
| (1,200,000 | ) | — |
| (13,293,850 | ) | — |
| — |
| — |
| (13,293,850 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 38,474,695 |
| — |
| 38,474,695 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
March 1, 2003 |
| 41,518,311 |
| 3,994,500 |
| 37,523,811 |
| 415,195 |
| (16,293,811 | ) | 52,233,637 |
| 106,944,641 |
| — |
| 143,299,662 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Stock issued on exercise of options |
| 699,632 |
| — |
| 699,632 |
| 6,996 |
| — |
| 3,745,344 |
| — |
| — |
| 3,752,340 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 3,328,342 |
| — |
| — |
| 3,328,342 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Acquistion of common stock held in treasury, at cost |
| — |
| 702,000 |
| (702,000 | ) | — |
| (8,899,127 | ) | — |
| — |
| — |
| (8,899,127 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Dividends paid ($0.08 per share) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (3,019,691 | ) | — |
| (3,019,691 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 39,340,456 |
| — |
| 39,340,456 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
February 28, 2004 |
| 42,217,943 |
| 4,696,500 |
| 37,521,443 |
| $ | 422,191 |
| $ | (25,192,938 | ) | $ | 59,307,323 |
| $ | 143,265,406 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 177,801,982 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
27
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
| Fiscal Year Ended |
| |||||||
|
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| March 2, |
| |||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net income |
| $ | 39,340,456 |
| $ | 38,474,695 |
| $ | 32,855,924 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 11,628,857 |
| 9,387,023 |
| 7,092,010 |
| |||
Income tax benefit on exercise of stock options |
| 3,328,342 |
| 2,744,772 |
| 5,216,063 |
| |||
Deferred income taxes |
| 2,167,640 |
| 4,543,178 |
| (231,810 | ) | |||
Loss on disposal of furniture, fixtures and equipment |
| 213,729 |
| 49,222 |
| 69,252 |
| |||
Increase in deferred rent obligations |
| 932,396 |
| 620,718 |
| 263,845 |
| |||
Amortization of deferred revenue from lease termination |
| (318,750 | ) | (318,750 | ) | (212,500 | ) | |||
Interest on Senior Notes added to principal |
| — |
| — |
| 136,089 |
| |||
Amortization of premiums and discounts on short-term investments |
| (56,858 | ) | 59,244 |
| (226,980 | ) | |||
Increase (decrease) in allowance for permanent markdowns |
| 583,662 |
| (160,645 | ) | 12,684 |
| |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
| (532,124 | ) | (1,128,479 | ) | 619,152 |
| |||
Increase in merchandise inventory |
| (7,749,963 | ) | (4,973,952 | ) | (3,181,001 | ) | |||
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses |
| 2,304,008 |
| 730,584 |
| (160,809 | ) | |||
(Increase) decrease in income taxes receivable |
| 1,796,629 |
| (144,143 | ) | (1,769,233 | ) | |||
Increase in other assets |
| (16,407 | ) | (25,289 | ) | (6,445 | ) | |||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
| 1,640,934 |
| 1,808,583 |
| (2,108,788 | ) | |||
Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities |
| (53,192 | ) | 1,901,184 |
| (2,254,127 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
| 55,209,359 |
| 53,567,945 |
| 36,113,326 |
| |||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Purchase of property, equipment and improvements |
| (22,337,121 | ) | (20,454,703 | ) | (31,045,157 | ) | |||
Proceeds from sale of furniture, fixtures and equipment |
| 1,551 |
| — |
| — |
| |||
Purchase of short-term investments |
| (136,576,982 | ) | (115,110,419 | ) | — |
| |||
Redemption of short-term investments |
| 138,545,450 |
| 59,297,926 |
| — |
| |||
Cash received from lease termination |
| — |
| — |
| 1,275,000 |
| |||
Net cash used in investing activities |
| (20,367,102 | ) | (76,267,196 | ) | (29,770,157 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
| — |
| — |
| (5,343,151 | ) | |||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock |
| 3,752,340 |
| 3,397,613 |
| 4,846,995 |
| |||
Dividends paid |
| (3,019,691 | ) | — |
| — |
| |||
Common stock subscriptions receivable |
| — |
| — |
| 229,998 |
| |||
Acquisition of common stock held in treasury |
| (8,899,127 | ) | (13,293,850 | ) | — |
| |||
Net cash used in financing activities |
| (8,166,478 | ) | (9,896,237 | ) | (266,158 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| 26,675,779 |
| (32,595,488 | ) | 6,077,011 |
| |||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
| 8,279,236 |
| 40,874,724 |
| 34,797,713 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
| $ | 34,955,015 |
| $ | 8,279,236 |
| $ | 40,874,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Interest paid |
| $ | 1,581 |
| $ | 7,980 |
| $ | 377,287 |
|
Income taxes paid |
| $ | 17,398,627 |
| $ | 16,844,418 |
| $ | 18,984,308 |
|
Purchases of equipment and improvements, accrued not paid |
| $ | 465,622 |
| $ | 420,977 |
| $ | 16,981 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
28
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 — NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Christopher & Banks Corporation, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries Christopher & Banks, Inc. and Christopher & Banks Company (collectively referred to as “Christopher & Banks” or the “Company”), operates retail specialty stores selling women’s apparel in the United States. The Company operated 534, 438 and 351 stores at the end of fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Fiscal year and basis of presentation
The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest February 28. The fiscal years ended February 28, 2004, March 1, 2003 and March 2, 2002 each consisted of 52 weeks. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Christopher & Banks Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Christopher & Banks, Inc. and Christopher & Banks Company. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during a reporting period. As a result, actual results could differ because of the use of these estimates and assumptions.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and in banks, and investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less.
Short-term investments
In accordance with the Company’s investment policy, short-term investments consist of U.S. Government and corporate debt securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold until maturity. These securities are recorded at amortized cost, which management believes approximates fair value, and the related amortization of premiums and discounts arising at acquisition are reported in earnings each period as a component of interest income. The original maturities of the Company’s U.S. Government debt securities range from two to three years. These securities are callable within one year at the option of the issuer and have historically been called by the issuer within one year from the date of purchase. Therefore, these securities are classified as short-term investments in the Company’s balance sheet. When call options are exercised by the issuer, the Company receives the full principal amount of the bond and any interest accrued through the call date.
Inventory valuation
Merchandise inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out retail inventory method. Permanent markdowns of inventory are recorded monthly based on an evaluation by merchandising management, which includes analyzing inventory levels and aging, as well as rate of sale. The Company further reduces the value of inventory by recording an allowance for permanent markdowns based on inventory levels from the season which immediately precedes the current season as of the reporting date. Permanent markdowns on this merchandise take into account the future anticipated selling price of the inventory. To the extent that management’s estimates differ from actual results, additional markdowns may have to be recorded, which could reduce the Company’s gross margins and adversely affect its financial position and results of operations. For the fiscal years ended February 28, 2004, March 1, 2003 and March 2, 2002, permanent inventory markdowns totaled $1,555,865, $689,779 and $851,219, respectively.
Property, equipment and improvements
Property, equipment and improvements are stated at cost. Property and equipment is depreciated over its estimated useful life; three to five years for computer hardware and software, seven years for furniture, fixtures and other equipment, and 25 years for the Company’s corporate office and distribution center and related building improvements. Store leasehold improvements are amortized over the term of the related leases, which is typically ten years. Repairs and maintenance which do not extend an asset’s useful life are expensed as incurred. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in income for that period.
29
The Company reviews property, plant and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the net book value of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss would be recognized when the net book value of an asset exceeds the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. The impairment loss to be recorded would be the excess of the asset’s net book value over its fair value. Fair value would be determined based upon the best information available in the circumstances including quoted prices or other valuation techniques.
Common stock held in treasury
The Company accounts for its treasury stock under the cost method, whereby stockholders’ equity is reduced for the total cost of the shares repurchased. The Company has engaged in treasury stock repurchases as a means to support the Company’s stock price as well as a means to reduce the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding, which in turn increases earnings per share.
Revenue recognition
Sales are recognized by the Company at the point of purchase when the customer takes possession of the merchandise and pays for the purchase, generally with cash or credit card. Sales from purchases made with gift certificates and gift cards are also recorded when the customer takes possession of the merchandise. Gift certificates and gift cards issued by the Company are recorded as a liability until they are redeemed. The Company has established an allowance for sales returns by customers. This allowance has been calculated using estimates based on historical customer return data that management believes to be reasonable.
Vendor allowances
From time to time, the Company receives certain allowances or credits from its vendors primarily related to defective merchandise or markdown allowances. These allowances or credits are reflected as a reduction of merchandise inventory in the period they are received. The aggregate amount of such allowances and credits totaled $113,136, $91,452 and $92,247 in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Substantially all of the Company’s merchandise is produced exclusively for the Company and sold under the Christopher & Banks and C.J. Banks private labels. Accordingly, the Company does not enter into any arrangements with vendors where payments or other consideration might be received in connection with the purchase or promotion of a vendor’s products, buy-down agreements or cooperative advertising programs.
Cost of sales
Cost of sales include the cost of merchandise, markdowns, shrink, freight into and out from the Company’s distribution center, buyer and distribution center salaries, buyer travel, rent and other occupancy related costs, miscellaneous merchandise expenses and other costs related to the Company’s distribution network. Cost of sales excludes all depreciation and amortization expense.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses include all salaries with the exception of buyer and distribution center salaries, other employee benefits, advertising, store supplies, credit card processing fees, information technology related costs, insurance, professional services, non-buyer travel and miscellaneous other selling and administrative related expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses exclude all depreciation and amortization expense.
Store pre-opening costs
Non-capital expenditures such as payroll and training costs incurred prior to the opening of a new store are charged to selling, general and administrative expense in the period they are incurred.
30
Rent expense
Most of the Company’s lease agreements for retail space include escalation clauses in minimum base rent. For leases that contain predetermined fixed escalations of minimum rent, the Company recognizes the related rent expense on a straight-line basis and records the difference between the recognized rent expense and amounts payable under the lease as deferred rent obligations.
In addition, the Company has a limited number of other lease agreements for retail space which include escalation in minimum rent based on increases in the Consumer Price Index, not to exceed 2.0%. For purposes of calculating rent expense and future minimum lease payments, the Company utilizes the maximum annual increase of 2.0%. The Company also recognizes the related rent expense for these leases on a straight-line basis and records the difference between the recognized rent expense and amounts payable under the lease as deferred rent obligations.
Advertising
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising costs for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2004, March 1, 2003 and March 2, 2002 were $841,186, $949,954 and $859,748, respectively. The Company includes advertising expense in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of income.
Fair value of financial instruments
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, receivables, payables and accrued liabilities, for which current carrying amounts approximate fair market value.
Stock-based employee compensation
The Company discloses stock-based compensation information in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (“SFAS No. 123”), “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation” and No. 148 (“SFAS No. 148”), “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure”. SFAS No. 148, an amendment of SFAS No. 123, does not amend the provisions of SFAS No. 123 that permit entities to account for stock-based compensation under the intrinsic value method set forth by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (“APB No. 25”), “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” The Company has elected to continue to recognize compensation cost for its stock-based compensation plans in accordance with APB No. 25. Generally, no compensation expense is recognized for stock options with exercise prices equal to the market value of the underlying shares of stock at the date of grant.
If stock-based employee compensation cost had been determined based on the fair value methodology prescribed by SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148, the Company’s net earnings and earnings per share in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002 would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated in the following table.
|
| 2004 |
| 2003 |
| 2002 |
| |||
Net income—as reported |
| $ | 39,340,456 |
| $ | 38,474,695 |
| $ | 32,855,924 |
|
Add stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of related tax effects |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |||
Less total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method, net of related tax effects |
| (3,382,404 | ) | (3,801,912 | ) | (3,454,407 | ) | |||
Net income—pro forma |
| $ | 35,958,052 |
| $ | 34,672,783 |
| $ | 29,401,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
As reported |
| $ | 1.05 |
| $ | 1.00 |
| $ | 0.89 |
|
Pro forma |
| $ | 0.96 |
| $ | 0.90 |
| $ | 0.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
As reported |
| $ | 1.02 |
| $ | 0.97 |
| $ | 0.84 |
|
Pro forma |
| $ | 0.94 |
| $ | 0.87 |
| $ | 0.75 |
|
31
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
The estimated weighted-average fair value of options granted during fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $8.24, $8.85 and $11.70, respectively. The following assumptions were used to apply the Black-Scholes pricing model for grants in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002.
|
| 2004 |
| 2003 |
| 2002 |
|
Divdend yield |
| 0.74% |
| 0.00% |
| 0.00% |
|
Expected volatility |
| 53.65% |
| 56.99% |
| 53.32% |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
| 1.13%-3.26% |
| 1.05-2.53% |
| 2.72-4.67% |
|
Weighted-average expected lives |
| 4.08 Years |
| 1.15 Years |
| 3.41 Years |
|
Income taxes
Income taxes are recorded following the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Realization of deferred tax assets is ultimately dependent upon future taxable income. Inherent in the measurement of deferred balances are certain judgments and interpretations of tax laws and published guidance with respect to the Company’s operations. No valuation allowance has been provided for deferred tax assets because management believes the full amount of net deferred tax assets will be realized. The effective tax rate utilized by the Company reflects management’s estimation of the expected tax liabilities within various taxing jurisdictions.
Net income per common share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the applicable periods while diluted EPS is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common and common equivalent shares (dilutive stock options) outstanding.
The following is a reconciliation of the number of shares and per share amounts used in the basic and diluted EPS computations.
|
| Basic |
| Effect of |
| Diluted |
| |||
Fiscal 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Number of shares |
| 37,549,444 |
| 853,353 |
| 38,402,797 |
| |||
Per share amount |
| $ | 1.05 |
| $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | 1.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Fiscal 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Number of shares |
| 38,395,956 |
| 1,340,117 |
| 39,736,073 |
| |||
Per share amount |
| $ | 1.00 |
| $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | 0.97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Fiscal 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Number of shares |
| 37,037,700 |
| 2,183,537 |
| 39,221,237 |
| |||
Per share amount |
| $ | 0.89 |
| $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.84 |
|
Stock options of 286,348, 1,679,384 and 1,325,700 were excluded from the shares used in the computation of diluted earnings per share for fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, as they were anti-dilutive.
32
Segment information
The Company executes it operations through two concepts: Christopher & Banks and C.J. Banks. The two concepts offer similar products, have consistent distribution channels and target the same customer. All of the Company’s stores are located within high traffic retail (destination) shopping locations, and the individual stores generally display similar economic characteristics. Based on these factors and the way in which the Company manages its business, it has presented its operations as one reportable operating segment.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation Number 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities – an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51” (“FIN No. 46”). FIN No. 46 requires unconsolidated variable interest entities to be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries if the entities do not effectively disperse the risks and rewards of ownership among their owners and other parties involved. Management has evaluated its organizational structure and commercial interests and has determined that it does not have any interests in variable interest entities.
In April 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” The statement amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and hedging activities as previously set forth under SFAS No. 133. SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 149 had no impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity”. The Statement requires that an issuer classify certain financial instruments that are within its scope as a liability. The adoption of SFAS No. 150 had no impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132R, “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits.” This Statement requires additional disclosures to be made by employers regarding pensions and other postretirement benefit plans, but does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans. The adoption of SFAS No. 132R had no impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
NOTE 2 — SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
Short-term investments consisted of the following at February 28, 2004 and March 1, 2003:
Description |
| Original Maturities |
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Corporate debt securities |
| Within one year |
| $ | 36,844,025 |
| $ | 43,812,493 |
|
U.S. Government debt securities |
| Two to three years, callable within one year |
| 17,000,000 |
| 12,000,000 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
| $ | 53,844,025 |
| $ | 55,812,493 |
|
33
NOTE 3 — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
The Company’s accounts receivable consisted of the following at February 28, 2004 and March 1, 2003:
Description |
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Credit card receivables |
| $ | 1,995,469 |
| $ | 1,707,107 |
|
Construction allowances receivable from landlords |
| 927,139 |
| 663,091 |
| ||
Other receivables |
| 330,393 |
| 293,821 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
| $ | 3,253,001 |
| $ | 2,664,019 |
|
The Company’s credit card receivables are collected one to five days after the related sale transaction occurs. Construction allowance receivables result from incentives offered to the Company by landlords to lease space within their properties. These allowances are typically collected 90 to 120 days after a store opens.
NOTE 4 — MERCHANDISE INVENTORY, NET
Merchandise inventory, net consisted of the following at February 28, 2004 and March 1, 2003:
Description |
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Merchandise inventory |
| $ | 31,923,033 |
| $ | 24,173,070 |
|
Allowance for permanent markdowns |
| (623,017 | ) | (39,355 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
| $ | 31,300,016 |
| $ | 24,133,715 |
|
NOTE 5 — PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND IMPROVEMENTS, NET
Property, equipment and improvements, net consisted of the following at February 28, 2004 and March 1, 2003:
Description |
| Estimated Useful Life |
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Land |
| — |
| $ | 1,596,898 |
| $ | 1,596,898 |
|
Corporate office, distribution center and related building improvements |
| 25 years |
| 8,741,546 |
| 8,681,555 |
| ||
Store leasehold improvements |
| Term of related lease, |
| 44,085,153 |
| 36,280,127 |
| ||
Store furniture and fixtures |
| Seven years |
| 49,638,841 |
| 38,315,507 |
| ||
Point of sale hardware and software |
| Five years |
| 6,178,209 |
| 5,221,514 |
| ||
Corporate office and distribution center furniture, fixtures and equipment |
| Seven years |
| 2,284,007 |
| 2,115,211 |
| ||
Computer hardware and software |
| Three to five years |
| 3,002,201 |
| 2,491,720 |
| ||
Construction in progress |
| — |
| 4,542,581 |
| 4,511,851 |
| ||
|
|
|
| 120,069,436 |
| 99,214,383 |
| ||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
| 39,947,193 |
| 30,050,746 |
| ||
Net property, equipment and improvements |
|
|
| $ | 80,122,243 |
| $ | 69,163,637 |
|
Construction in progress primarily consists of capital expenditures related to new stores planned to open in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 and 2004.
34
During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company completed the purchase of its existing 210,000 square foot headquarters and distribution center facility in Plymouth, Minnesota for $8.8 million in cash. In connection with the purchase, the Company assumed a lease from the prior owner. Under the assumed lease, the Company leased the facility to a third party and, in turn, leased back the entire facility.
On July 10, 2001, the Company and the third party agreed to terminate the lease and related sublease. The Company received a lease termination payment of approximately $1.3 million. The payment has been recorded as a deferred credit and is classified in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. The deferred credit is being amortized over the remainder of the original lease which expires June 30, 2005.
NOTE 6 — ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Other accrued liabilities consisted of the following at February 28, 2004 and March 1, 2003:
Description |
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Gift card, certificate and store credit liability |
| $ | 6,504,195 |
| $ | 4,574,661 |
|
Accrued occupancy related expenses |
| 1,158,267 |
| 909,101 |
| ||
Other accrued liabilities |
| 2,211,534 |
| 2,029,742 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
| $ | 9,873,996 |
| $ | 7,513,504 |
|
NOTE 7 — LONG-TERM DEBT
In fiscal 2002, the Company elected to redeem all of its outstanding long-term debt, together with accrued and unpaid interest, through the date of redemption. On December 10, 2001, the Company redeemed $5.3 million current face value of its outstanding 12% Senior Notes originally due January 1, 2005.
The Company maintains an Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “Wells Fargo Revolver”). In August 2003, the Wells Fargo Revolver was amended to provide the Company with an increase in revolving credit loans and letters of credit from $25 million to $40 million, subject to a borrowing base formula based on inventory levels. In addition, the maturity date of the Wells Fargo Revolver was extended from June 30, 2004 to June 30, 2006 and a restrictive covenant prohibiting the payment of dividends was eliminated.
Loans under the Wells Fargo Revolver bear interest at Wells Fargo’s base rate, 4.0% as of February 28, 2004, plus 0.25%. Interest is payable monthly in arrears. The Wells Fargo Revolver carries a facility fee of 0.25% based on the unused portion as defined in the agreement. Facility fees totaled $2,555 in fiscal 2004. The Wells Fargo Revolver is collateralized by the Company’s equipment, general intangibles, inventory, inventory letters of credit and letter of credit rights. The Company had no revolving credit loan borrowings under the Wells Fargo Revolver during fiscal 2004 or 2003. Historically, the Wells Fargo Revolver has only been utilized by the Company to open letters of credit to facilitate the import of merchandise. The borrowing base at February 28, 2004, was $26.1 million. As of February 28, 2004, the Company had outstanding letters of credit in the amount of $19.6 million. Accordingly, the availability of revolving credit loans under the Wells Fargo Revolver was $6.5 million at that date.
35
The Wells Fargo Revolver contains certain restrictive covenants, including restrictions on incurring additional indebtedness and limitations on certain types of investments, as well as requiring the maintenance of certain financial ratios. As of February 28, 2004, the most recent measurement date, the Company was in compliance with all covenants of the Wells Fargo Revolver.
NOTE 8 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
In July 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 stock split payable in the form of a stock dividend on the Company’s outstanding common stock. The record date was August 13, 2003 and the stock dividend was distributed on August 27, 2003. The Company previously distributed 3-for-2 stock splits on December 14, 1999, July 11, 2000, February 12, 2001 and December 12, 2001. Share and per share data contained within this Form 10-K have been restated to reflect the effect of the stock splits.
In September 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors declared the Company’s first cash dividend. The declaration provides for an on-going cash dividend of $0.04 per share to be paid quarterly, subject to Board approval. Quarterly dividends were paid on October 6, 2003, January 6, 2004 and April 6, 2004 to shareholders of record as of September 19, 2003, December 18, 2003 and March 19, 2004, respectively.
In February 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program enabling the Company to purchase up to $20 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. Through March 1, 2003, the Company purchased 1,200,000 shares of its common stock at a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $13.3 million. In March 2003, the Company purchased an additional 408,000 shares of its common stock under this authorization for a total cost, including commissions, of $4.0 million. This stock repurchase authorization expired in February 2004.
In February 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized another stock repurchase program. This program allows the Company to purchase up to $25 million of its common stock, subject to market conditions. As of April 30, 2004, the Company purchased a total of 294,000 shares of its common stock for a total cost, including commissions, of approximately $4.9 million, leaving $20.1 million available under the current authorization.
The common stock repurchased under the Company’s two most recent authorizations is being held in treasury and reduced the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding by approximately 5%. All of the Company’s share repurchases were executed in the open market and no shares were repurchased from related parties. In fiscal 2004, earnings of approximately $0.04 per diluted share can be attributed to the Company’s share repurchases in fiscal 2003 and 2004. The share repurchases had no effect on diluted earnings per share in fiscal 2003. Depending on market conditions and the Company’s cash position, the Company may participate in additional stock repurchase programs in the future.
NOTE 9 — STOCK OPTION PLANS
Under various plans, the Company may grant options to purchase common stock to employees and non-employee members of its Board of Directors at a price not less than 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the option grant date. In general, options granted to employees vest over three to five years and are exercisable up to ten years from the date of grant. Options granted to Directors vest immediately upon grant and are exercisable up to five years from the date of grant.
The Company has not paid cash to any employee to settle an outstanding stock option, to settle an earlier grant of stock award within six months after vesting or to repurchase shares within six months after exercise of an option or issuance in the fiscal years ended February 28, 2004, March 1, 2003 and March 2, 2002.
36
The following table summarizes stock option transactions:
|
| Fiscal Year Ended |
| |||||||||||||
|
| February 28, 2004 |
| March 1, 2003 |
| March 2, 2002 |
| |||||||||
|
| Shares |
| Weighted |
| Shares |
| Weighted |
| Shares |
| Weighted |
| |||
Outstanding, beginning of period |
| 3,355,493 |
| $ | 12.85 |
| 4,374,819 |
| $ | 10.11 |
| 4,532,481 |
| $ | 3.71 |
|
Granted |
| 1,254,600 |
| 19.11 |
| 256,598 |
| 21.29 |
| 1,648,298 |
| 19.65 |
| |||
Exercised |
| (699,632 | ) | 5.37 |
| (933,102 | ) | 3.64 |
| (1,782,615 | ) | 2.72 |
| |||
Cancelled |
| (6,437 | ) | 14.22 |
| (342,822 | ) | 8.80 |
| (23,345 | ) | 5.83 |
| |||
Outstanding, end of period |
| 3,904,024 |
| $ | 16.24 |
| 3,355,493 |
| $ | 12.85 |
| 4,374,819 |
| $ | 10.11 |
|
Exercisable, end of period |
| 1,718,198 |
| $ | 14.84 |
| 1,312,056 |
| $ | 12.42 |
| 839,529 |
| $ | 5.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Available for grant, end of period |
| 523,434 |
|
|
| 720,384 |
|
|
| 319,160 |
|
|
|
The following summarizes stock options outstanding and options exercisable at February 28, 2004:
|
| Options Outstanding |
| Options Exercisable |
| ||||||||||
Range of |
| Number Outstanding |
| Weighted |
| Weighted |
| Number |
| Weighted |
| ||||
$ | 1.41-1.79 |
| 276,487 |
| 4.51 |
| $ | 1.54 |
| 240,519 |
| $ | 1.50 |
| |
$ | 7.78-10.54 |
| 780,654 |
| 6.42 |
| 7.88 |
| 456,640 |
| 7.96 |
| |||
$ | 11.16-15.83 |
| 174,940 |
| 7.69 |
| 13.13 |
| 105,189 |
| 12.37 |
| |||
$ | 18.16-22.67 |
| 2,542,942 |
| 8.79 |
| 20.12 |
| 825,850 |
| 21.67 |
| |||
$ | 24.66-29.70 |
| 129,001 |
| 9.42 |
| 25.95 |
| 90,000 |
| 25.70 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
| 3,904,024 |
| 7.99 |
| $ | 16.24 |
| 1,718,198 |
| $ | 14.84 |
| ||
37
NOTE 10 — INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2004, March 1, 2003 and March 2, 2002 consisted of:
|
| 2004 |
| 2003 |
| 2002 |
| |||
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Federal |
| $ | 19,215,851 |
| $ | 16,833,902 |
| $ | 17,910,112 |
|
State |
| 3,307,746 |
| 2,611,145 |
| 3,572,840 |
| |||
Current tax expense |
| 22,523,597 |
| 19,445,047 |
| 21,482,952 |
| |||
Deferred tax expense |
| 2,167,640 |
| 4,543,178 |
| (231,810 | ) | |||
Income tax provision |
| $ | 24,691,237 |
| $ | 23,988,225 |
| $ | 21,251,142 |
|
The Company’s effective income tax rate for fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002 differs from the federal income tax rate as follows:
|
| 2004 |
| 2003 |
| 2002 |
|
Federal income tax at statutory rate |
| 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % |
State income tax, net of federal benefit |
| 3.6 |
| 3.5 |
| 4.3 |
|
Other |
| — |
| (0.1 | ) | — |
|
|
| 38.6% |
| 38.4 | % | 39.3 | % |
The net deferred tax asset (liability) included in the consolidated balance sheet as of February 28, 2004 and March 1, 2003 is as follows:
|
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| ||
Accrued liabilities |
| $ | 890,000 |
| $ | 768,704 |
|
Inventory and other |
| 262,331 |
| (706,383 | ) | ||
Current deferred tax asset (liability) |
| 1,152,331 |
| 62,321 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Depreciation and amortization |
| (6,360,339 | ) | (2,867,681 | ) | ||
Deferred rent obligations |
| 1,162,688 |
| 806,484 |
| ||
Deferred credit |
| 163,944 |
| 284,484 |
| ||
Other |
| 30,178 |
| (206,446 | ) | ||
Non-current deferred tax asset (liability) |
| (5,003,529 | ) | (1,983,159 | ) | ||
Total deferred tax asset (liability) |
| $ | (3,851,198 | ) | $ | (1,920,838 | ) |
Deferred income tax assets represent potential future income tax benefits. Realization of these assets is ultimately dependent upon future taxable income. No valuation allowance has been provided for deferred tax assets because management believes realization of the full amount of net deferred tax assets is more likely than not.
38
NOTE 11 — EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AND EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
The Company has established a defined contribution plan qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code for the benefit of all employees who meet certain eligibility requirements, primarily age and length of service. The plan allows eligible employees to invest from 1% to 25% of their compensation. In fiscal 2000, the Company amended the plan to allow for fixed quarterly Company matching contributions of 50% of the first 3% of the participants’ pre-tax contributions and 25% of the next 3% of the participants’ pre-tax contributions. Company contributions for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2004, March 1, 2003 and March 2, 2002 totaled $427,998, $384,524 and $292,217, respectively.
The Company does not offer any other post-retirement, post-employment or pension benefits to directors or employees.
The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain executives of the Company. These agreements provide for a specified base salary and that each executive is entitled to certain severance benefits in the event that their employment is terminated by the Company “without cause” or by such executive following a “change of control” (both as defined in the employment agreements). The employment agreements also provide for the immediate vesting of unvested stock options in the event of a change of control.
NOTE 12 — LEASE COMMITMENTS
The Company leases each of its store locations and vehicles under operating leases. The store lease terms, including rental period, renewal options, escalation clauses and rent as a percentage of sales, vary among the leases. Most store leases require the Company to pay real estate taxes and common area maintenance charges.
Prior to fiscal 2002, the Company leased its existing 210,000 square foot headquarters and distribution center facility in Plymouth, Minnesota. During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company completed the purchase of this facility for $8.8 million in cash. In connection with the purchase, the Company assumed a lease from the prior owner. Under the assumed lease, the Company leased the facility to a third party and, in turn, leased back the entire facility. On July 10, 2001, the Company and the third party agreed to terminate the lease and related sublease. The Company received a lease termination payment of approximately $1.3 million. The payment has been recorded as a deferred credit and is classified in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. The deferred credit is being amortized over the remainder of the original lease term through June 30, 2005.
The Company utilizes approximately 130,000 square feet of the building for its own corporate offices and distribution center facility. The remaining 80,000 square feet of the building are subleased to a third party. Under the sublease, the Company received $26,667 per month through August 31, 2003 and will receive $30,000 per month from September 1, 2003 through May 31, 2005. The subtenant is also required to reimburse the Company for property taxes, utilities and other operating costs of the subleased portion of the facility. Upon expiration of the sublease, the Company plans to utilize the 80,000 square feet for its own distribution center requirements.
Total rental expense for all leases was as follows:
|
| Fiscal Year Ended |
| |||||||
|
| February 28, |
| March 1, |
| March 2, |
| |||
Minimum rent |
| $ | 30,594,704 |
| $ | 22,595,391 |
| $ | 15,718,156 |
|
Contingent rent—based on a percentage of sales |
| 1,471,565 |
| 1,735,324 |
| 2,197,282 |
| |||
Maintenance, taxes and other |
| 18,426,981 |
| 13,544,481 |
| 9,312,634 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
| $ | 50,493,250 |
| $ | 37,875,196 |
| $ | 27,228,072 |
|
39
NOTE 12 — LEASE COMMITMENTS (Continued)
Future minimum rental commitments and sublease rental income for all leases are as follows:
|
| Operating Leases |
| |||||||||||
Fiscal Year |
| Retail Store |
| Office and |
| Vehicles/ |
| Total |
| |||||
2005 |
|
| $ | 31,502,277 |
| $ | (265,691 | ) | $ | 256,392 |
| $ | 31,492,978 |
|
2006 |
|
| 31,307,913 |
| (48,732 | ) | 101,089 |
| 31,360,270 |
| ||||
2007 |
|
| 31,371,918 |
| — |
| 1,786 |
| 31,373,704 |
| ||||
2008 |
|
| 31,182,438 |
| — |
| — |
| 31,182,438 |
| ||||
2009 |
|
| 30,810,056 |
| — |
| — |
| 30,810,056 |
| ||||
Thereafter |
|
| 100,686,247 |
| — |
| — |
| 100,686,247 |
| ||||
Total minimum lease payments |
|
| $ | 256,860,849 |
| $ | (314,423 | ) | $ | 359,267 |
| $ | 256,905,693 |
|
NOTE 13 — SOURCES OF SUPPLY
The Company’s ten largest vendors represented approximately 72%, 75% and 73% of the Company’s merchandise purchases in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Purchases from the Company’s largest overseas supplier accounted for 41%, 43% and 41% of total merchandise purchases in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Direct imports accounted for approximately 96%, 95% and 90% of the Company’s total merchandise purchases in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
40
NOTE 14 — QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED):
(In thousands, except per share data and market prices)
|
| Fiscal 2004 Quarters |
| ||||||||||
|
| First |
| Second |
| Third |
| Fourth |
| ||||
Net sales(1) |
| $ | 93,373 |
| $ | 89,710 |
| $ | 107,285 |
| $ | 100,355 |
|
Gross profit |
| $ | 43,282 |
| $ | 38,237 |
| $ | 45,074 |
| $ | 37,510 |
|
Operating income |
| $ | 17,934 |
| $ | 13,647 |
| $ | 18,401 |
| $ | 13,176 |
|
Net income |
| $ | 11,144 |
| $ | 8,491 |
| $ | 11,390 |
| $ | 8,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Basic per share data:(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net income |
| $ | 0.30 |
| $ | 0.23 |
| $ | 0.30 |
| $ | 0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Diluted per share data:(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net income |
| $ | 0.29 |
| $ | 0.22 |
| $ | 0.29 |
| $ | 0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Dividends per share |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | 0.04 |
| $ | 0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Market price - high(3) |
| $ | 19.23 |
| $ | 29.54 |
| $ | 30.69 |
| $ | 26.50 |
|
- low(3) |
| $ | 9.16 |
| $ | 16.66 |
| $ | 23.56 |
| $ | 16.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
| Fiscal 2003 Quarters |
| ||||||||||
|
| First |
| Second |
| Third |
| Fourth |
| ||||
Net sales(1) |
| $ | 77,756 |
| $ | 73,858 |
| $ | 91,750 |
| $ | 95,392 |
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Gross profit |
| $ | 35,796 |
| $ | 31,783 |
| $ | 39,925 |
| $ | 40,123 |
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Operating income |
| $ | 15,746 |
| $ | 11,029 |
| $ | 18,159 |
| $ | 16,634 |
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Net income |
| $ | 9,778 |
| $ | 6,949 |
| $ | 11,288 |
| $ | 10,459 |
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Basic per share data:(2) |
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Net income |
| $ | 0.25 |
| $ | 0.18 |
| $ | 0.29 |
| $ | 0.27 |
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Diluted per share data:(2) |
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Net income |
| $ | 0.25 |
| $ | 0.17 |
| $ | 0.29 |
| $ | 0.27 |
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Dividends per share |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
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Market price - high(3) |
| $ | 27.75 |
| $ | 28.99 |
| $ | 24.67 |
| $ | 18.67 |
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- low(3) |
| $ | 16.81 |
| $ | 19.27 |
| $ | 14.00 |
| $ | 9.33 |
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(1) The Company’s quarterly net sales show seasonal variation, as sales in the third and fourth quarters, which include the fall and holiday seasons, generally have been higher than sales in the first and second quarters.
(2) The summation of quarterly per share data may not equate to the calculation for the full fiscal year as quarterly calculations are performed on a discrete basis.
(3) The market prices presented above represent the quarterly high and low sales prices of the Company’s common stock, as adjusted for stock splits.
41
ITEM 9.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS
ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
There are no matters which are required to be reported under Item 9.
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
The Company’s management, with the participation of its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable SEC rules and forms.
(b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended February 28, 2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The information regarding the Company’s directors required by Item 10 is incorporated herein by reference to the section entitled, “Item 1 - Election of Directors,” in the Company’s proxy statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days of the Company’s fiscal year ended February 28, 2004. Information regarding the Company’s executive officers required by Item 10 is included in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K as permitted by General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K. Information required by this Item concerning compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Act of 1934 is included in the proxy statement under the section entitled “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management,” and such information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by Item 11 is incorporated herein by reference to the section entitled “Compensation of Executive Officers and Directors” in the Company’s proxy statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days of the Company’s fiscal year ended February 28, 2004.
42
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The information required by Item 12 is incorporated herein by reference to the section entitled “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” in the Company’s proxy statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulations 14A within 120 days of the Company’s fiscal year ended February 28, 2004.
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The information required by Item 13 is incorporated herein by reference to the section entitled “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the Company’s proxy statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days of the Company’s fiscal year ended February 28, 2004. There are no matters which are required to be reported under Item 13.
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information required to be submitted in response to this item is omitted because a definitive proxy statement containing such information will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the Company’s fiscal year ended February 28, 2004, and such information is expressly incorporated herein by reference.
EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) The following documents are filed as a part of this Report:
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(1) | Financial Statements: |
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(2) | Financial Statement Schedules: |
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| All schedules omitted are not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto. |
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43
(3) Exhibits:
†3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
†3.2 By-Laws of the Company, as amended
†3.3 Articles of Incorporation of Christopher & Banks, Inc.
†3.4 By-laws of Christopher & Banks, Inc.
†3.5 Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Christopher & Banks, Inc.
†3.6 Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
†3.7 Certificate of Amendment of the Company’s restated Certificate of Incorporation dated as of August 16, 1999
†3.8 Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated as of August 1, 2001
†10.5 Christopher & Banks, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan
†10.15 Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement dated as of March 15, 1999 between Norwest Bank Minnesota, National Association and Braun’s Fashions, Inc. and Braun’s Fashions Corporation
†10.17 1997 Stock Incentive Plan
†10.24 Amendment No. 1 to 1997 Stock Incentive Plan.
†10.25 1998 Director Stock Option Plan
†10.27 First Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement dated as of September 17, 1999
†10.28 Second Amendment to the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan dated as of July 28, 1999
†10.37 Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of February 23, 2001
†10.38 Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2002
†10.40 Third Amendment to the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan dated as of July 26, 2000
†10.41 Fourth Amendment to the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan dated as of August 1, 2001
†10.42 First Amendment to the Company’s 1998 Director Stock Option Plan dated as of July 26, 2000
†10.43 Amended and Restated Executive Employment Agreement, dated March 1, 2002, between Christopher & Banks Corporation and William J. Prange
44
†10.44 Amended and Restated Executive Employment Agreement, dated March 1, 2002, between Christopher & Banks Corporation and Joseph E. Pennington
†10.45 Amended and Restated Executive Employment Agreement, dated March 1, 2002, between Christopher & Banks Corporation and Ralph C. Neal
†10.47 Christopher & Banks Corporation 2002 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan
*10.49 Executive Employment Agreement, dated March 1, 2004, between Christopher & Banks Corporation and Andrew K. Moller
†22.1 Subsidiaries of Company exhibit
*23.1 Consent of Independent Auditor
*31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*32.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*32.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
† Previously filed
*Filed with this report
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
On April 7, 2004, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K with respect to the press release issued by the Company on April 7, 2004 disclosing material nonpublic information regarding the Company’s results of operations for the quarter and year ended February 28, 2004.
45
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on May 13, 2004.
| CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION | ||||||
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| By: |
| /S/ WILLIAM J. PRANGE |
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| William J. Prange |
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| Chairman and |
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| Chief Executive Officer |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
| Title |
| Date | |||||||||
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| /S/ WILLIAM J. PRANGE |
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| Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
| May 13, 2004 | |||||||
| William J. Prange |
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| (Principal Executive Officer) |
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| /S/ JOSEPH E. PENNINGTON |
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| President and Chief Operating |
| May 13, 2004 | |||||||
| Joseph E. Pennington |
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| Officer and Director |
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| /S/ ANDREW K. MOLLER |
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| Senior Vice President and |
| May 13, 2004 | |||||||
| Andrew K. Moller |
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| Chief Financial Officer (Principal |
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| Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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| /S/ JAMES J. FULD, JR. |
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| Director |
| May 13, 2004 | |||||||
| James J. Fuld, Jr. |
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| /S/ DONALD D. BEELER |
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| May 13, 2004 | |||||||
| Donald D. Beeler |
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| /S/ LARRY C. BARENBAUM |
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| Director |
| May 13, 2004 | |||||||
| Larry C. Barenbaum |
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| /S/ ANNE L. JONES |
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| Director |
| May 13, 2004 | |||||||
| Anne L. Jones |
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| /S/ ROBERT EZRILOV |
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| Director |
| May 13, 2004 | |||||||
| Robert Ezrilov |
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46
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
of Christopher & Banks Corporation:
Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dated March 30, 2004, which report and consolidated financial statements are included at Item 8 in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, also included an audit of the financial statement schedule listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, this financial statement schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 30, 2004
47
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE II – VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
|
| Allowance |
| Allowance for |
| ||
Balance at March 3, 2001 |
| $ | 187,316 |
| $ | 114,277 |
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Additions charged to costs and expenses(3) |
| 12,684 |
| — |
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Additions charged to other accounts |
| — |
| — |
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Deductions(3) |
| — |
| (33,161 | ) | ||
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Balance at March 2, 2002 |
| 200,000 |
| 81,116 |
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Additions charged to costs and expenses(3) |
| — |
| — |
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Additions charged to other accounts |
| — |
| — |
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Deductions(3) |
| (160,645 | ) | (1,454 | ) | ||
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Balance at March 1, 2003 |
| 39,355 |
| 79,662 |
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Additions charged to costs and expenses(3) |
| 583,662 |
| 6,294 |
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Additions charged to other accounts |
| — |
| — |
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Deductions(3) |
| — |
| — |
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Balance at February 28, 2004 |
| $ | 623,017 |
| $ | 85,956 |
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(1) The allowance for permanent markdowns is deducted from merchandise inventory in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
(2) The allowance for customer returns is included in other accrued liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
(3) Additions (deductions) to the allowance for permanent markdowns and the allowance for customer returns are recorded to markdowns expense and miscellaneous costs of sales, respectively.
48