Item 1.01. | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
On June 30, 2023, a wholly owned subsidiary of Bausch + Lomb Corporation, a subsidiary of Bausch Health Companies Inc. (“Bausch + Lomb”), Bausch + Lomb Ireland Limited (“Buyer”), entered into a Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Novartis Pharma AG, Novartis Finance Corporation (together with Novartis Pharma AG, “Novartis”) and, solely for purposes of guaranteeing certain obligations of Buyer under the Agreement, Bausch + Lomb. The Agreement provides that, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions, Buyer will acquire XIIDRA® (lifitegrast ophthalmic solution) and certain other ophthalmology assets (the “Assets”) and assume certain liabilities from Novartis (the “Transaction”) related to Novartis’s front-of-eye ophthalmology franchise (the “Business”) for:
| • | | $1.75 billion in cash payable at closing; |
| • | | potential milestone payments of up to $475 million in cash payable upon the achievement of specified commercialization and sales milestones for certain pipeline products included in the Assets; |
| • | | potential milestone payments of up to $275 million in cash payable upon the achievement of specified sales milestones for Xiidra; and |
| • | | the assumption of certain pre-existing milestone payments and other obligations associated with certain Assets. |
In connection with the Transaction, Buyer has agreed to make offers of employment to certain employees of the Business on terms that are comparable to those currently in effect for such employees.
The Agreement contains certain representations, warranties and covenants of each of Buyer and Novartis, including covenants by Novartis relating to the operation of the Business prior to the closing. Bausch + Lomb has obtained “representation and warranty” insurance, which provides coverage for certain breaches of representations and warranties by Novartis, subject to a deductible and certain other terms and conditions.
Each of Buyer and Novartis has agreed to indemnify the other for certain losses arising out of breaches of fundamental representations and covenants and for certain losses arising out of retained liabilities or assumed liabilities, as applicable, subject to customary limitations.
The consummation of the Transaction is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including the termination or expiration of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 and the absence of any law or judgment preventing the closing. Each party’s obligation to consummate the Transaction is also subject to the accuracy of the other party’s representations and warranties contained in the Agreement (subject, with specified exceptions, to customary materiality standards) and the other party’s performance of its covenants and agreements in all material respects. Buyer’s obligation to consummate the Transaction is also subject to a condition that, since the date of the Agreement, there has not been a “Material Adverse Effect,” as defined in the Agreement. The parties have agreed to certain efforts obligations to promptly obtain the antitrust approvals required for the Transaction. Bausch + Lomb expects to close the Transaction by the end of fiscal year 2023.
The Agreement provides termination rights for Buyer and Novartis under certain circumstances, including, subject to certain conditions, an uncured material breach by the other party or if the Transaction is not consummated by July 1, 2024, subject to an automatic extension to September 30, 2024 if the antitrust-related conditions have not been satisfied by such date but all other conditions to closing have been satisfied or validly waived. If the Agreement is terminated due to Buyer’s breach of certain provisions of the Agreement or failure to consummate the Transaction under certain circumstances, Buyer will be required to pay Novartis a termination fee of $100 million in cash.
The foregoing description of the Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. The Agreement contains representations, warranties and covenants that the respective parties made to each other as of the date of such agreement or other specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations, warranties and covenants were made for purposes of the contract among the respective parties and are subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by the parties in connection