Long-Term Debt | 14. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt of Holdings and CUSA consisted of the following for the periods presented: December 31, 2022 2023 Cinemark Holdings, Inc. 4.50% convertible senior notes due 2025 $ 460.0 $ 460.0 Cinemark USA, Inc. term loan due 2030 ( see Senior Secured Credit Facility below ) 626.5 645.1 Cinemark USA, Inc. 8.75% senior secured notes due 2025 250.0 150.0 Cinemark USA, Inc. 5.875% senior notes due 2026 405.0 405.0 Cinemark USA, Inc. 5.25% senior notes due 2028 765.0 765.0 Other 10.1 7.0 Total long-term debt carrying value (1) $ 2,516.6 $ 2,432.1 Less: Current portion 10.7 7.8 Less: Debt issuance costs and original issue discount, net of accumulated amortization (1) 31.9 33.0 Long-term debt, less current portion, net of unamortized debt issuance costs and original issue discount (1) $ 2,474.0 $ 2,391.3 (1) The only differences between the long-term debt for Holdings, as presented above, and the long-term debt for CUSA are the $ 460.0 million 4.50 % Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 and the related debt issuance costs. The following table sets forth, as of the periods indicated, the total long-term debt carrying value, current portion of long-term debt and debt issuance costs, net of amortization for CUSA: December 31, 2022 2023 Total long-term debt carrying value $ 2,056.6 $ 1,972.1 Less: Current portion 10.7 7.8 Less: Debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization and original issue discount 22.9 27.5 Long-term debt, less current portion, net of unamortized debt issuance costs and original issue discount $ 2,023.0 $ 1,936.8 Fair Value of Long Term Debt The Company estimates the fair value of its long-term debt primarily using quoted market prices, which fall under Level 2 of the U.S. GAAP fair value hierarchy as defined by FASB ASC Topic 820-10-35. The carrying value of the Company’s long term debt as of December 31, 2022 and 2023 is shown in the table above. The table below presents the fair value of the Company's long-term debt as of the periods presented: As of December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 Holdings fair value (1) $ 2,210.5 $ 2,460.3 CUSA fair value $ 1,771.3 $ 1,903.8 (1) The fair value of the 4.50 % convertible notes was $ 439.2 and $ 556.5 as of December 31, 2022 and , respectively. 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes On August 21, 2020, Holdings issued $ 460.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.50 % convertible senior notes due 2025 (the “4.50% Convertible Senior Notes”). The 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes will mature on August 15, 2025 , unless earlier repurchased or converted in accordance with the indenture. Interest on the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes is payable on February 15 and August 15 of each year. Holders of the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes may convert their 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes at their option at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding May 15, 2025 only under the following circumstances: (1) during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period, or the measurement period, in which the trading price per $ 1,000 principal amount of notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98 % of the product of the last reported sale price of Holdings’ common stock and the conversion rate on each such trading day; (2) if Holdings distributes to all or substantially all stockholders (i) rights options or warrants entitling them to purchase shares at a discount to the recent average trading price of Holdings’ common stock (including due to a stockholder rights plan) or (ii) Holdings’ assets or securities or rights, options or warrants to purchase the same with a per share value exceeding 10% of the trading price of Holdings’ stock, (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate events as described further in the indenture, or (4) during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on September 30, 2020 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the last reported sale price of Holdings’ common stock for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is greater than or equal to $ 18.66 per share ( 130 % of the initial conversion price of $ 14.35 per share), on each applicable trading day. Beginning May 15, 2025 , holders may convert their 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. Upon conversion of the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes, Holdings will pay or deliver cash, shares of Holdings’ common stock or a combination of cash and shares of Holdings’ common stock, at Holdings’ election. The initial conversion rate is 69.6767 shares of Holdings’ common stock per one thousand dollars principal amount of the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events. If a make-whole fundamental change as defined in the indenture governing the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes occurs prior to the maturity date, Holdings will, in certain circumstances, increase the conversion rate for a holder who elects to convert its 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes in connection with such make-whole fundamental change. The 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to any of Holdings’, or its subsidiaries’, existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, including obligations under the Credit Agreement. The 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes are structurally subordinated to all existing and future debt and other liabilities of our subsidiaries, including trade payables, and including CUSA’s 5.125% Senior Notes, 4.875% Senior Notes and the 8.75% Secured Notes, or, collectively, CUSA’s senior notes (but excluding all obligations under the Credit Agreement which are guaranteed by Holdings). The 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes rank equally in right of payment with all of Holdings’ existing and future unsubordinated debt, including all obligations under the Credit Agreement, which such Credit Agreement is guaranteed by Holdings, and senior in right of payment to any future debt that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes. The 4.50% Convertible Notes are not guaranteed by any of Holdings’ subsidiaries. Concurrently with the issuance of the 4.50 % Convertible Senior Notes, Holdings entered into privately negotiated convertible note hedge transactions (the “Hedge Transactions”) with one or more of the initial purchasers of the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes or their respective affiliates (the “Option Counterparties”). The Hedge Transactions cover the number of shares of Holdings’ common stock that will initially underlie the aggregate amount of the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes, subject to anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to those applicable to the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes. The Hedge Transactions are generally expected to reduce potential dilution to Holdings’ common stock upon any conversion of the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes and/or offset any cash payments Holdings may be required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes, as the case may be. Concurrently with entering into the Hedge Transactions, Holdings also entered into separate privately negotiated warrant transactions with Option Counterparties whereby it sold to Option Counterparties warrants to purchase (subject to the net share settlement provisions set forth therein) up to the same number of shares of Holdings’ common stock, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments (the “Warrant Transactions”). The warrants could separately have a dilutive effect to the extent that the market value per share of Holdings’ common stock exceeds the strike price of the warrants on the applicable expiration dates unless, subject to the terms of the warrants, Holdings elects to cash settle the warrants. The exercise price of the warrants is initially $ 22.08 and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the warrants. Holdings received $ 89.4 in cash proceeds from the Warrant Transactions, which were used along with proceeds from the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes, to pay approximately $ 142.1 to enter into the Hedge Transactions. Together, the Hedge Transactions and the Warrants are intended to reduce the potential dilution from the conversion of the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes. The Hedge Transactions and Warrants are recorded in equity and are not accounted for as derivatives, in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. Senior Secured Credit Facility On May 26, 2023, CUSA amended and restated its senior secured credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”) to provide for an aggregate principal amount of $ 775.0 , consisting of a $ 650.0 term loan with a maturity date of May 24, 2030 and a $ 125.0 revolving credit facility with a maturity date of May 26, 2028 . The term loan is subject to a springing maturity date of April 15, 2028 if CUSA’s 5.25 % Senior Notes due 2028 have not been paid or refinanced as required under the Credit Agreement prior to such date. The revolving credit facility is subject to springing maturity dates of January 30, 2025, December 14, 2025 and April 15, 2028 if CUSA’s 8.75 % Senior Secured Notes due 2025, 5.875 % Senior Notes due 2026 and 5.25 % Senior Notes due 2028 have not been paid or refinanced as required under the Credit Agreement prior to such dates, as more specifically described in the Credit Agreement. CUSA used the $ 632.7 net proceeds of the borrowings under the Credit Agreement to fund the $ 628.3 repayment of the term loan outstanding under the Credit Agreement prior to the amendment and restatement and accrued interest thereon, and for other general corporate purposes. As of December 31, 2023, there was $ 645.1 outstanding under the term loan. Under the Credit Agreement, quarterly principal payments of $ 1.6 are due on the term loan through December 31, 2030 , with a final principal payment of the remaining unpaid principal due on May 24, 2030 . The amended term loan was issued net of an original issue discount of $ 9.8 . CUSA also incurred a total of approximately $ 10.1 in debt issuance costs in connection with the amendment, which are reflected in the consolidated financial statements as follows: (i) $ 7.5 in debt issuance costs were capitalized and are reflected as a reduction of “Long-term debt, less current portion” on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet; and (ii) $ 2.1 of fees paid to lenders and $ 0.5 of legal and other fees are included in “Loss on debt extinguishment and refinancing” in the Company’s consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2023. As a result of the amendment, CUSA also wrote-off $ 4.7 of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with exiting lenders of the refinanced Credit Agreement. Interest on the term loan accrues, at CUSA's option, at either (i) a rate determined by reference to the secured overnight financing rate ("SOFR") as published by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited and identified by Barclay's Bank PLC (the Administrative Agent) as the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for a period of 1, 3, or 6 months (depending upon the Interest Period (as defined in the Credit Agreement) chosen by CUSA) (the "Term SOFR Rate"), subject to a floor of 0.50 % per annum, plus an applicable margin of 3.75 % per annum , or (ii) for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Reserve Bank of New York Rate in effect on such day, plus 1/2 of 1.00 % and (c) the Term SOFR Rate for a one month Interest Period, as published two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such day (or if such day is not a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, the immediately preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day), plus 1.00 % (this clause (ii), the "Alternate Base Rate"), subject in the case of this clause (ii) to a floor of 1.50 % per annum, plus, in the case of this clause (ii), an applicable margin of 2.75 %. The average interest rate on outstanding term loan borrowings under the Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2023 was approximately 7.1 % per annum, after giving effect to the interest rate swap agreements discussed below. Interest on revolving credit loans accrues, at CUSA's option, at either (i) the Term SOFR Rate plus an applicable margin that ranges from 3.00 % to 3.50 % per annum, or (ii) the Alternate Base Rate, subject, in the case of this clause (ii) to a floor of 1.00 % per annum, plus, in the case of this clause (ii), an applicable margin that ranges from 2.00 % to 2.50 %. The applicable margin with respect to revolving credit loans is a function of the Consolidated Net Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as defined in the Credit Agreement. As of December 31, 2023, the applicable margin was 3.25 % , however, there were no borrowings outstanding under the revolving line of credit. In addition, CUSA is required to pay a commitment fee on the revolving line of credit that accrues at a rate ranging from 0.20 % to 0.375 % per annum of the daily unused portion of the revolving line of credit. The commitment fee rate is a function of the Consolidated Net Senior Secured Leverage Ratio and was 0.25 % at December 31, 2023. CUSA’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Holdings and certain subsidiaries of Holdings other than CUSA (the “Other Guarantors”) and are secured by security interests in substantially all of CUSA’s, Holdings’ and the Other Guarantors’ personal property. The Credit Agreement contains usual and customary negative covenants for agreements of this type, including, but not limited to, restrictions on the ability of Holdings, CUSA and their subsidiaries to: merge, consolidate, liquidate, or dissolve; sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets; create, incur or permit to exist certain indebtedness and liens; pay dividends, repurchase stock and make other Restricted Payments (as defined in the Credit Agreement); prepay certain indebtedness; make investments; enter into transactions with affiliates; and change the nature of their business. At any time that CUSA has revolving credit loans outstanding, it is not permitted to allow the Consolidated Net Senior Secured Leverage Ratio to exceed 3.5 to 1.0 for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2023 , there were no revolving credit loans outstanding under the revolving line of credit, and CUSA’s Consolidated Net Senior Secured Leverage Ratio was 0.3 to 1.0 . The Credit Agreement also includes customary events of default, including, among other things, payment default, covenant default, breach of representation or warranty, bankruptcy, cross-default, material ERISA events, a change of control, material money judgments and failure to maintain security interests. If an event of default occurs, all commitments under the Credit Agreement may be terminated and all obligations under the Credit Agreement could be accelerated by the Lenders, causing all loans outstanding (including accrued interest and fees payable thereunder) to be declared immediately due and payable. The Restricted Payments covenant, as defined in the Credit Agreement generally does not limit the ability of Holdings and its subsidiaries to pay dividends and make other Restricted Payments if the Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) is less than or equal to 2.75 to 1.00 . If the Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio is greater than 2.75 to 1.00 , but not greater than 5.00 to 1.00 , Restricted Payments generally may be made in an aggregate amount not to exceed the Available Amount (as defined in the Credit Agreement), which is a function of CUSA’s Consolidated EBITDA minus 1.75 times its Consolidated Interest Expense (as such terms are defined in the Credit Agreement) and certain other factors as specified in the Credit Agreement. As of December 31, 2023, the Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio was 2.13 to 1.00 and the Available Amount was $ 599.1 . In addition, the Credit Agreement contains other baskets that allow certain Restricted Payments in excess of the Applicable Amount. 5.875% Senior Notes On March 16, 2021, CUSA issued $ 405.0 aggregate principal amount of 5.875 % senior notes due 2026, at par value (the “5.875% Senior Notes”). Proceeds, after payment of fees, were used to fund a cash tender offer to purchase any and all of CUSA’s 5.125% Senior Notes (the “5.125% Senior Notes”) and to redeem any of the 5.125% Senior Notes that remained outstanding after the tender offer. See further discussion of the tender offer below. Interest on the 5.875% Senior Notes is payable on March 15 and September 15 of each year. The 5.875% Senior Notes mature on March 15, 2026 . CUSA incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $ 6.0 in connection with the issuance, which are recorded as a reduction of long-term debt on the consolidated balance sheet. The 5.875% Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several senior unsecured basis by certain of CUSA’s subsidiaries that guarantee, assume or become liable with respect to any of CUSA’s or a guarantor’s debt. The 5.875% Senior Notes and the guarantees are senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of CUSA’s and its guarantor’s existing and future senior debt and are senior in right of payment to all of CUSA’s and its guarantors’ existing and future senior subordinated debt. The 5.875% Senior Notes and the guarantees are effectively subordinated to all of CUSA’s and its guarantor’s existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt, including all borrowings under CUSA’s Credit Agreement. The 5.875% Senior Notes and the guarantees are structurally subordinated to all existing and future debt and other liabilities of CUSA’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the 5.875% Senior Notes. The indenture to the 5.875% Senior Notes contains covenants that limit, among other things, the ability of CUSA and certain of its subsidiaries to (1) make investments or other restricted payments, including paying dividends, making other distributions or repurchasing subordinated debt or equity, (2) incur additional indebtedness and issue preferred stock, (3) enter into transactions with affiliates, (4) enter new lines of business, (5) merge or consolidate with, or sell all or substantially all of its assets to, another person and (6) create liens. Upon a change of control, as defined in the indenture, CUSA would be required to make an offer to repurchase the 5.875% Senior Notes at a price equal to 101 % of the aggregate principal amount outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, through the date of repurchase. The indenture governing the 5.875% Senior Notes allows CUSA to incur additional indebtedness if we satisfy the coverage ratio specified in the indenture, after giving effect to the incurrence of the additional indebtedness, and in certain other circumstances. Cinemark USA, Inc. may redeem the 5.875% Senior Notes in whole or in part at redemption prices specified in the indenture. 5.25% Senior Notes On June 15, 2021, CUSA issued $ 765.0 aggregate principal amount of 5.25 % senior notes due 2028, at par value (the “5.25% Senior Notes”). Proceeds, after payment of fees, were used to redeem all of CUSA’s 4.875 % $ 755.0 aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2023 (the “4.875% Senior Notes”). Interest on the 5.25% Senior Notes is payable on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning January 15, 2022. The 5.25% Senior Notes mature on July 15, 2028 . CUSA incurred debt issuance costs of approximately $ 10.7 in connection with the issuance, which are recorded as a reduction of long-term debt on the consolidated balance sheet. The 5.25% Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several senior unsecured basis by certain of CUSA’s subsidiaries that guarantee, assume or become liable with respect to any of CUSA’s or a guarantor’s debt. The 5.25% Senior Notes and the guarantees will be CUSA’s and the guarantors’ senior unsecured obligations and (i) rank equally in right of payment to CUSA’s and the guarantors’ existing and future senior debt, including borrowings under CUSA’s Credit Agreement (as defined below) and CUSA’s existing senior notes, (ii) rank senior in right of payment to CUSA’s and the guarantors’ future subordinated debt, (iii) are effectively subordinated to all of CUSA’s and the guarantors’ existing and future secured debt, including all obligations under the Credit Agreement and CUSA’s 8.75 % senior secured notes due 2025, in each case to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt, (iv) are structurally subordinated to all existing and future debt and other liabilities of CUSA’s non-guarantor subsidiaries, and (v) are structurally senior to the 4.50 % convertible senior notes due 2025 issued by Holdings. The indenture to the 5.25% Senior Notes contains covenants that limit, among other things, the ability of CUSA and certain of its subsidiaries to (1) make investments or other restricted payments, including paying dividends, making other distributions or repurchasing subordinated debt or equity, (2) incur additional indebtedness and issue preferred stock, (3) enter into transactions with affiliates, (4) enter new lines of business, (5) merge or consolidate with, or sell all or substantially all of its assets to, another person and (6) create liens. Upon a change of control, as defined in the indenture, CUSA would be required to make an offer to repurchase the 5.25% Senior Notes at a price equal to 101 % of the aggregate principal amount outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, through the date of repurchase. The indenture governing the 5.25% Senior Notes allows CUSA to incur additional indebtedness if it satisfies the coverage ratio specified in the indenture, after giving effect to the incurrence of the additional indebtedness, and in certain other circumstances . Prior to July 15, 2024, CUSA may redeem all or any part of the 5.25% Senior Notes at its option at 100% of the principal amount plus a make-whole premium plus accrued and unpaid interest on the 5.25% Senior Notes to the date of redemption. On or after July 15, 2024, CUSA may redeem the 5.25% Senior Notes in whole or in part at redemption prices specified in the indenture. In addition, prior to July 15, 2024, CUSA may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 5.25% Senior Notes from the net proceeds of certain equity offerings at the redemption price set forth in the indenture, so long as at least 60% of the principal amount of the 5.25% Senior Notes remains outstanding immediately after each such redemption. 8.75% Secured Notes On April 20, 2020, CUSA issued $ 250.0 in aggregate principal amount of 8.75 % senior secured notes due 2025 (the “8.75% Secured Notes”). The 8.75% Secured Notes mature on May 1, 2025 . Interest on the 8.75% Secured Notes is payable on May 1 and November 1 of each year. CUSA may redeem the 8.75% Secured Notes in whole or in part at redemption prices specified in the indenture. Prior to May 1, 2024, CUSA, Inc. may redeem all or any part of the 8.75% Senior Notes at its option at 102.188 % of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest on the 8.75% Senior Notes to the date of redemption. On or after May 1, 2024, CUSA may redeem the 8.75% Senior Notes in whole or in part at 100 % of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest on the 8.75% Senior Notes to the date of redemption. On May 1, 2023, CUSA redeemed $ 100.0 in principal amount of the 8.75 % Secured Notes plus accrued interest thereon for $ 106.6 in cash. Following the redemption, $ 150.0 in aggregate principal amount of the 8.75% Secured Notes remains outstanding. As a result of the redemption, CUSA recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt totaling $ 3.4 , which includes a $ 2.2 premium paid on the redemption of bonds and a $ 1.2 write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs, and is reflected in “Loss on debt extinguishment and refinancing” in the Company’s consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2023. The 8.75% Secured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several senior basis by certain of CUSA’s subsidiaries that guarantee, assume or in any other manner become liable with respect to any of CUSA’s or its guarantors’ other debt. If CUSA cannot make payments on the 8.75% Secured Notes when they are due, CUSA’s guarantors must make them instead. Under certain circumstances, the guarantees may be released without action by, or the consent of, the holders of the 8.75% Secured Notes. The indenture governing the 8.75% Secured Notes contains covenants that limit, among other things, the ability of CUSA and certain of its subsidiaries to (1) make investments or other restricted payments, including paying dividends, making other distributions or repurchasing subordinated debt or equity, (2) incur additional indebtedness and issue preferred stock, (3) enter into transactions with affiliates, (4) enter new lines of business, (5) merge or consolidate with, or sell all or substantially all of its assets to, another person and (6) create liens. Upon a change of control, as defined in the indenture governing the 8.75 % Secured Notes, CUSA would be required to make an offer to repurchase the 8.75% Secured Notes at a price equal to 101 % of the aggregate principal amount outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, through the date of repurchase. The indenture governing the 8.75% Secured Notes allows CUSA to incur additional indebtedness if it satisfies a coverage ratio specified in the indenture, after giving effect to the incurrence of the additional indebtedness, and in certain other circumstances. 4.875% Senior Notes On May 21, 2021, Cinemark USA, Inc. issued a conditional notice of optional redemption to redeem the $ 755.0 outstanding principal amount of the 4.875% Senior Notes. In connection therewith, CUSA deposited with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee for the 4.875% Senior Notes (the “Trustee”), funds sufficient to redeem all 4.875% Senior Notes remaining outstanding on June 21, 2021 (the “Redemption Date”). The redemption payment (the “Redemption Payment”) included $ 755.0 of outstanding principal at the redemption price equal to 100 % of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Redemption Date. Upon deposit of the Redemption Payment with the Trustee on June 15, 2021, the indenture governing the 4.875% Senior Notes was fully satisfied and discharged. The Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $ 3.9 , which included the write-off of $ 3.3 of unamortized debt issuance costs and the payment of $ 0.6 in legal fees during the year ended December 31, 2021. 5.125% Senior Notes On March 16, 2021, CUSA completed a tender offer to purchase its previously outstanding 5.125% Senior Notes, of which $ 334.0 was tendered at the expiration of the offer. On March 16, 2021, CUSA also issued a notice of optional redemption to redeem the remaining $ 66.0 principal amount of the 5.125% Senior Notes. In connection therewith, CUSA deposited with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee for the 5.125% Senior Notes (the “Trustee”), funds sufficient to redeem all 5.125% Notes remaining outstanding on April 15, 2021 (the “Redemption Date”). The redemption payment (the “Redemption Payment”) included $ 66.0 of outstanding principal at the redemption price equal to 100 % of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Redemption Date. Upon deposit of the Redemption Payment with the Trustee on March 16, 2021, the indenture governing the 5.125% Senior Notes was fully satisfied and discharged. The Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $ 2.6 during the year ended December 31, 2021, which included the write-off of $ 1.2 of unamortized debt issuance costs and the payment of $ 1.4 in tender and legal fees. Additional Borrowings of International Subsidiaries During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021, certain of CUSA’s international subsidiaries borrowed an aggregate of $ 35.8 under various local bank loans, with original maturity dates ranging between November 2022 and January 2029. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023, the Company repaid $ 21.5 and $ 4.1 , respectively, of these bank loans. The remaining bank loan outstanding at December 31, 2023 is for our Brazil subsidiary and matures in January 2029. The current interest rate on the remaining bank loan outstanding at December 31, 2023 is 4.0 % . Covenant Compliance The indentures governing the 5.875% Senior Notes, the 5.25% Senior Notes and the 8.750% Secured Notes ("the indentures") contain covenants that limit, among other things, the ability of Cinemark USA, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries to (1) make investments or other restricted payments, including paying dividends, making other distributions or repurchasing subordinated debt or equity, (2) incur additional indebtedness and issue preferred stock, (3) enter into transactions with affiliates, (4) enter new lines of business, (5) merge or consolidate with, or sell all or substantially all of its assets to, another person and (6) create liens. As of December 31, 2023, Cinemark USA, Inc. could have distributed up to approximately $ 3,556.8 to its parent company and sole stockholder, Cinemark Holdings, Inc., under the terms of the indentures, subject to its available cash and other borrowing restrictions outlined in the indentures. Upon a change of control, as defined in the indentures, Cinemark USA, Inc. would be required to make an offer to repurchase the 5.875% Senior Notes, the 5.25% Senior Notes and the 8.750% Secured Notes at a price equal to 101 % of the aggregate principal amount outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, through the date of repurchase. The indentures allow Cinemark USA, Inc. to incur additional indebtedness if we satisfy the coverage ratio specified in the indenture, after giving effect to the incurrence of the additional indebtedness, and in certain other circumstances. The required minimum coverage ratio is 2 to 1 and our actual ratio as of December 31, 2023 was 5.5 to 1 . See discussion of dividend restrictions and the consolidated net senior secured leverage ratio under the Credit Agreement at Senior Secured Credit Facility above. As of December 31, 2023, the Company believes it was in full financial compliance with all agreements, including related covenants, governing its outstanding debt. Debt Maturity Holdings' long-term debt, excluding unamortized debt issuance costs, at December 31, 2023 matures as follows: 2024 $ 7.8 2025 617.7 2026 412.7 2027 7.7 2028 772.7 Thereafter 613.5 Total (1) $ 2,432.1 (1) The only difference between the long-term debt maturity payments for Holdings, as presented above, and those for CUSA is the $ 460.0 repayment of Holdings’ 4.50 % Convertible Senior Notes in 2025. Interest Rate Swap Agreements Effective May 31, 2023, in conjunction with the amendment of its Credit Agreement, the Company amended its three then existing interest rate swap agreements to update the reference rate from LIBOR to Term SOFR, and the Company applied the optional relief provided in FASB ASC Topic 848 prospectively to account for this modification. Topic 848 provides optional expedients that allow an entity not to dedesignate an existing hedging relationship when critical terms of the agreement are modified, but rather allow an existing hedging relationship to continue when one or more of the critical terms in the existing hedging agreement change because of reference rate reform. Therefore, the Company did not dedesignate the hedging relationship due to the amendment of its existing interest rate swap agreements on May 31, 2023, and accumulated losses due to the fair value adjustments on the interest rate swaps remained in other comprehensive income. Effective November 30, 2023, the Company amended and extended its then existing $ 175.0 notional amount interest rate swap agreement to extend the maturity date to December 31, 2026 . Upon amending the interest rate swap agreement effective November 30, 2023, the Company determined that the interest payments hedged with the agreement are still probable to occur, therefore the gain that accumulated on th |