UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
December 11, 2006
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THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. |
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
| | | | |
Delaware | | No. 001-14965 | | No. 13-4019460 |
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(State or other jurisdiction | | (Commission | | (IRS Employer |
of incorporation) | | File Number) | | Identification No.) |
| | |
85 Broad Street | | |
New York, New York | | 10004 |
| | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(212) 902-1000
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o | | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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o | | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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o | | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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o | | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On December 12, 2006, The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (the Registrant) reported its earnings for its fiscal fourth quarter and fiscal year ended November 24, 2006. A copy of the Registrant’s press release containing this information is being furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act.
Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.
Effective December 11, 2006, the Registrant’s Board of Directors approved amendments to the Registrant’s Amended and Restated By-Laws (as amended, the “By-Laws”) to adopt a majority vote standard for uncontested elections of directors. Under Section 2.2 of the By-Laws, a director in an uncontested election (i.e., one in which the number of nominees does not exceed the number of directors to be elected) will be elected by a majority of the votes cast for or against the director at any meeting for the election of directors. In contested elections, the voting standard will continue to be a plurality of votes cast.
Under Section 2.10 of the By-Laws if, in an uncontested election, an incumbent director does not receive a majority vote, the director shall immediately tender his or her resignation to the Board. The Board will determine, through a process managed by the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee and excluding the director in question, whether to accept the resignation. Absent a significant reason for the director to remain on the Board, the Board shall accept the resignation. The Board’s decision and an explanation of any determination not to accept the director’s resignation shall be disclosed promptly in a Current Report on Form 8-K.
The foregoing description of the amendments to the By-Laws is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the By-Laws, a copy of which is being filed as Exhibit 3.1 to this Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 8.01 Other Events.
On December 12, 2006, the Registrant reported net revenues of $37.67 billion and net earnings of $9.54 billion for the year ended November 24, 2006. Diluted earnings per common share were $19.69, an increase of 76% compared with $11.21 for the year ended November 25, 2005. Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity(1) (ROTE) was 39.8% and return on average common shareholders’ equity (ROE) was 32.8% for 2006.
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Fourth quarter net revenues were $9.41 billion and net earnings were $3.15 billion. Diluted earnings per common share were $6.59 compared with $3.35 for the same 2005 quarter and $3.26 for the third quarter of 2006. Annualized ROTE (1) was 50.0% and annualized ROE was 41.5% for the fourth quarter.
Excluding non-cash expenses of $637 million related to the accounting for certain share-based awards under SFAS No. 123-R (2), net earnings for the year were $9.96 billion (2), diluted earnings per common share were $20.57 (2), ROTE (1) was 41.8% (2) and ROE was 34.4% (2). Excluding such non-cash expenses of $129 million for the fourth quarter, net earnings were $3.23 billion (2), diluted earnings per common share were $6.77 (2), annualized ROTE (1) was 51.7% (2) and annualized ROE was 42.8% (2).
Net Revenues
Investment Banking
Full Year
Net revenues in Investment Banking were $5.63 billion for the year, 53% higher than 2005. Net revenues in Financial Advisory were $2.58 billion, 35% higher than 2005, primarily reflecting strong growth in industry-wide completed mergers and acquisitions. Net revenues in the firm’s Underwriting business were $3.05 billion, 73% higher than 2005. Net revenues were significantly higher in equity underwriting, reflecting increased client activity. Net revenues were also significantly higher in debt underwriting, primarily due to a significant increase in leveraged finance activity and, to a lesser extent, an increase in investment-grade activity. The firm’s investment banking backlog at the end of 2006 was higher than at the end of 2005.(3)
Fourth Quarter
Net revenues in Investment Banking were $1.34 billion, 42% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005 and 4% higher than the third quarter of 2006. Net revenues in Financial Advisory were $627 million, 15% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005, reflecting increased client activity. Net revenues in the firm’s Underwriting business were $717 million, 78% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005. Net revenues were significantly higher in debt underwriting, primarily due to an increase in leveraged finance and investment-grade activity, as well as in equity underwriting, primarily reflecting an increase in initial public offerings. The firm’s investment banking backlog increased during the quarter.(3)
Trading and Principal Investments
Full Year
Net revenues in Trading and Principal Investments were $25.56 billion for the year, 52% higher than 2005.
Net revenues in Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities (FICC) were $14.26 billion for the year, 60% higher than 2005, primarily due to significantly higher net revenues in credit products (which includes distressed investing) and commodities. In addition, net revenues were higher in interest rate products, currencies and mortgages. During 2006, the business operated in an environment characterized by strong
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customer-driven activity and favorable market opportunities. In addition, corporate credit spreads tightened, the yield curve flattened and volatility levels were generally low in interest rate and currency markets.
Net revenues in Equities were $8.48 billion for the year, 50% higher than 2005, primarily reflecting significantly higher net revenues in derivatives, across all regions, as well as higher net revenues in shares. The increase also reflected the contribution from the firm’s insurance business, which was acquired in 2006. In addition, principal strategies performed well, although net revenues were lower than a particularly strong 2005. During 2006, Equities operated in a favorable environment characterized by strong customer-driven activity, generally higher equity prices and favorable market opportunities, although volatility levels were generally low.
Principal Investments recorded net revenues of $2.82 billion, reflecting a $937 million gain related to the firm’s investment in the ordinary shares of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited (ICBC), a $527 million gain related to the firm’s investment in the convertible preferred stock of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (SMFG) and $1.35 billion in gains and overrides from other principal investments.
Fourth Quarter
Net revenues in Trading and Principal Investments were $6.63 billion, 57% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005 and 37% higher than the third quarter of 2006.
Net revenues in FICC were $3.10 billion, 58% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005, reflecting higher net revenues in credit products, commodities and, to a lesser extent, interest rate products. These increases were partially offset by significantly lower net revenues in currencies as well as lower net revenues in mortgages. During the quarter, FICC operated in an environment characterized by solid customer-driven activity, tightening corporate credit spreads and generally low volatility levels in interest rate and currency markets.
Net revenues in Equities were $2.13 billion, 52% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005, primarily reflecting higher net revenues in shares and derivatives. The increase also reflected the contribution from the firm’s insurance business, which was acquired in 2006. Net revenues in principal strategies were essentially unchanged compared with the fourth quarter of 2005. During the quarter, Equities operated in a favorable environment characterized by rising equity prices and solid customer-driven activity.
Principal Investments recorded net revenues of $1.40 billion, reflecting a $949 million gain related to the firm’s investment in ICBC, $528 million in gains and overrides, primarily from other corporate principal investments, and a $78 million loss related to the firm’s investment in SMFG.
4
Asset Management and Securities Services
Full Year
Net revenues in Asset Management and Securities Services were $6.47 billion for the year, 36% higher than 2005.
Asset Management net revenues were $4.29 billion for the year, 45% higher than 2005, reflecting significantly higher management and other fees, principally due to strong growth in assets under management, and significantly higher incentive fees. During the year, assets under management increased $144 billion or 27% to $676 billion, reflecting non-money market net asset inflows of $77 billion, spread across all asset classes, money market net asset inflows of $17 billion(4), and market appreciation of $50 billion, primarily in equity and fixed income assets.
Securities Services net revenues were $2.18 billion, 22% higher than 2005, as the firm’s prime brokerage business continued to generate strong results, primarily reflecting significantly higher global customer balances in securities lending and margin lending.
Fourth Quarter
Net revenues in Asset Management and Securities Services were $1.43 billion, 16% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005 and 2% lower than the third quarter of 2006.
Asset Management net revenues were $933 million, 19% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005. The increase was driven by significantly higher management and other fees, primarily due to growth in assets under management, partially offset by lower incentive fees. During the quarter, assets under management increased $47 billion or 7% to $676 billion, reflecting non-money market net asset inflows of $17 billion, spread across all asset classes, money market net asset inflows of $7 billion and market appreciation of $23 billion in equity and fixed income assets.
Securities Services net revenues were $496 million, 11% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005, as the firm’s prime brokerage business continued to generate strong results, reflecting significantly higher global customer balances in securities lending and margin lending.
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Expenses
Operating expenses were $23.11 billion for 2006, 36% higher than 2005.
Compensation and Benefits
Compensation and benefits expenses were $16.46 billion for 2006, 40% higher than 2005, primarily reflecting increased discretionary compensation due to higher net revenues, and increased employment levels. The ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues for 2006 was 43.7% compared with 46.6%(5) for 2005. Employment levels increased 12% compared with the end of 2005, including 3% during the fourth quarter.
In the first quarter of 2006, the firm adopted SFAS No. 123-R, which requires that share-based awards granted to retirement-eligible employees be expensed in the year of grant. In addition to expensing current year awards, prior year awards must continue to be amortized over the relevant service period. Therefore, although there is no incremental economic cost to the firm, compensation and benefits in 2006 included both amortization of prior year awards as well as new awards granted to retirement-eligible employees for services rendered in 2006.
Compensation and benefits expenses in 2006 included $637 million in continued amortization of prior year awards held by employees that were retirement-eligible on the date of adoption of SFAS No. 123-R. This amount represented the majority of the expense to be recognized with respect to these awards. The ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues, excluding the non-cash expenses of $637 million, was 42.0%(2) for 2006.
Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006, “Cost of power generation” in the consolidated statements of earnings was reclassified to operating expenses. “Cost of power generation” was previously reported as a reduction to revenues. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation, with no impact to the firm’s reported net earnings(5). The effect of this reclassification on the ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues was to decrease the ratio by approximately 30 basis points and 60 basis points for 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Non-Compensation Expenses
Full Year
Non-compensation expenses were $6.65 billion for 2006, 28% higher than 2005. Excluding non-compensation expenses related to consolidated entities held for investment purposes(6), non-compensation expenses were 24% higher than 2005, primarily due to higher brokerage, clearing, exchange and distribution fees(7)in Equities and FICC, and increased other expenses(7),primarily due to costs related to the firm’s insurance business, which was acquired in 2006. In addition, market development costs and professional fees were higher, reflecting increased levels of business activity, and occupancy expenses increased, primarily reflecting new office space and higher facility expenses.
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Fourth Quarter
Non-compensation expenses were $1.92 billion, 31% higher than the fourth quarter of 2005 and 13% higher than the third quarter of 2006. Excluding non-compensation expenses related to consolidated entities held for investment purposes(6), the increase in non-compensation expenses compared with the fourth quarter of 2005 was primarily due to higher brokerage, clearing, exchange and distribution fees(7)in Equities and FICC, and increased other expenses(7), primarily due to costs related to the firm’s insurance business, which was acquired in 2006. In addition, market development costs were higher, reflecting increased levels of business activity, and occupancy expenses increased, primarily due to new office space, higher facility expenses and $18 million of real estate exit costs.
Provision For Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 34.5% for 2006, up from 33.3% for the first nine months of 2006 and 32.0% for 2005. The increase in the effective income tax rate for 2006 compared with the first nine months of 2006 was primarily due to higher state and local taxes and a change in the geographic mix of earnings. The increase in the effective income tax rate for 2006 compared with 2005 was primarily related to a reduction in the impact of permanent benefits due to higher levels of earnings in 2006 and audit settlements in 2005.
Capital
As of November 24, 2006, total capital was $158.63 billion, consisting of $35.79 billion in total shareholders’ equity (common equity of $32.69 billion and preferred stock of $3.10 billion) and $122.84 billion in unsecured long-term borrowings(8). Book value per common share was $72.62 based on common shares outstanding, including restricted stock units granted to employees with no future service requirements, of 450.1 million at year end. Tangible book value per common share was $61.47.(1)
The firm repurchased 50.2 million shares of its common stock at an average price of $155.64 per share, at a total cost of $7.82 billion during 2006, including 20.8 million shares of its common stock at an average price of $175.82 per share, at a total cost of $3.65 billion in the fourth quarter. The remaining share authorization under the firm’s existing common stock repurchase program is 52.6 million shares.
Dividends
The Board of Directors of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (the Board) declared a dividend of $0.35 per common share to be paid on February 22, 2007 to common shareholders of record on January 23, 2007. The Board also declared dividends of $391.28, $387.50, $391.28 and $386.17 per share of Series A Preferred Stock, Series B Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock, respectively (represented by depositary shares, each
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representing a 1/1000th interest in a share of preferred stock), to be paid on February 10, 2007 to preferred shareholders of record on January 26, 2007.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Report on Form 8-K contains “forward-looking statements.” These statements are not historical facts but instead represent only the firm’s belief regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of the firm’s control. It is possible that the firm’s actual results and financial condition may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results and financial condition indicated in these forward-looking statements. For a discussion of some of the risks and important factors that could affect the firm’s future results, see “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of the firm’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 25, 2005.
Statements about the firm’s investment banking transaction backlog also may constitute forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to the risk that the terms of these transactions may be modified or that they may not be completed at all; therefore, the net revenues that the firm expects to earn from these transactions may differ, possibly materially, from those currently expected. Important factors that could result in a modification of the terms of a transaction or a transaction not being completed include, in the case of underwriting transactions, a decline in general economic conditions, volatility in the securities markets generally or an adverse development with respect to the issuer of the securities and, in the case of financial advisory transactions, a decline in the securities markets, an adverse development with respect to a party to the transaction or a failure to obtain a required regulatory approval. For a discussion of other important factors that could adversely affect the firm’s investment banking transactions, see “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of the firm’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 25, 2005.
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THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT NET REVENUES
(UNAUDITED)
$ in millions
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended | | | % Change From | |
| | Nov. 24, | | | Nov. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2005 | |
Investment Banking | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Advisory | | $ | 2,580 | | | $ | 1,905 | | | | 35 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity underwriting | | | 1,365 | | | | 704 | | | | 94 | |
Debt underwriting | | | 1,684 | | | | 1,062 | | | | 59 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Underwriting | | | 3,049 | | | | 1,766 | | | | 73 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Investment Banking | | | 5,629 | | | | 3,671 | | | | 53 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trading and Principal Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FICC(5) | | | 14,262 | | | | 8,940 | | | | 60 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equities trading | | | 4,965 | | | | 2,675 | | | | 86 | |
Equities commissions | | | 3,518 | | | | 2,975 | | | | 18 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Equities | | | 8,483 | | | | 5,650 | | | | 50 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SMFG | | | 527 | | | | 1,475 | | | | (64 | ) |
ICBC | | | 937 | | | | — | | | | N.M. | |
Other corporate and real estate gains and losses | | | 949 | | | | 569 | | | | 67 | |
Overrides | | | 404 | | | | 184 | | | | 120 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Principal Investments | | | 2,817 | | | | 2,228 | | | | 26 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Trading and Principal Investments | | | 25,562 | | | | 16,818 | | | | 52 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Management and Securities Services | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Management and other fees | | | 3,332 | | | | 2,629 | | | | 27 | |
Incentive fees | | | 962 | | | | 327 | | | | 194 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset Management | | | 4,294 | | | | 2,956 | | | | 45 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Services | | | 2,180 | | | | 1,793 | | | | 22 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset Management and Securities Services | | | 6,474 | | | | 4,749 | | | | 36 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenues | | $ | 37,665 | | | $ | 25,238 | | | | 49 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
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THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT NET REVENUES
(UNAUDITED)
$ in millions
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | % Change From | |
| | Nov. 24, | | | Aug. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | | | Aug. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Investment Banking | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Advisory | | $ | 627 | | | $ | 609 | | | $ | 546 | | | | 3 | % | | | 15 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity underwriting | | | 330 | | | | 270 | | | | 205 | | | | 22 | | | | 61 | |
Debt underwriting | | | 387 | | | | 409 | | | | 197 | | | | (5 | ) | | | 96 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Underwriting | | | 717 | | | | 679 | | | | 402 | | | | 6 | | | | 78 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Investment Banking | | | 1,344 | | | | 1,288 | | | | 948 | | | | 4 | | | | 42 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trading and Principal Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FICC(5) | | | 3,104 | | | | 2,860 | | | | 1,967 | | | | 9 | | | | 58 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equities trading | | | 1,235 | | | | 707 | | | | 602 | | | | 75 | | | | 105 | |
Equities commissions | | | 896 | | | | 844 | | | | 800 | | | | 6 | | | | 12 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Equities | | | 2,131 | | | | 1,551 | | | | 1,402 | | | | 37 | | | | 52 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SMFG | | | (78 | ) | | | 261 | | | | 723 | | | | N.M. | | | | N.M. | |
ICBC | | | 949 | | | | (8 | ) | | | — | | | | N.M. | | | | N.M. | |
Other corporate and real estate gains and losses | | | 323 | | | | 142 | | | | 109 | | | | 127 | | | | 196 | |
Overrides | | | 205 | | | | 35 | | | | 20 | | | | N.M. | | | | N.M. | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Principal Investments | | | 1,399 | | | | 430 | | | | 852 | | | | N.M. | | | | 64 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Trading and Principal Investments | | | 6,634 | | | | 4,841 | | | | 4,221 | | | | 37 | | | | 57 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Management and Securities Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Management and other fees | | | 910 | | | | 822 | | | | 682 | | | | 11 | | | | 33 | |
Incentive fees | | | 23 | | | | 96 | | | | 105 | | | | (76 | ) | | | (78 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset Management | | | 933 | | | | 918 | | | | 787 | | | | 2 | | | | 19 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities Services | | | 496 | | | | 537 | | | | 447 | | | | (8 | ) | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Asset Management and Securities Services | | | 1,429 | | | | 1,455 | | | | 1,234 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 16 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenues | | $ | 9,407 | | | $ | 7,584 | | | $ | 6,403 | | | | 24 | | | | 47 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)
In millions, except per share amounts
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended | | | % Change From | |
| | Nov. 24, | | | Nov. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2005 | |
Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment banking | | $ | 5,613 | | | $ | 3,599 | | | | 56 | % |
Trading and principal investments | | | 24,027 | | | | 15,452 | | | | 55 | |
Asset management and securities services | | | 4,527 | | | | 3,090 | | | | 47 | |
Interest income | | | 35,186 | | | | 21,250 | | | | 66 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 69,353 | | | | 43,391 | | | | 60 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | 31,688 | | | | 18,153 | | | | 75 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues, net of interest expense(5) | | | 37,665 | | | | 25,238 | | | | 49 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits(5) | | | 16,457 | | | | 11,758 | | | | 40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brokerage, clearing, exchange and distribution fees(7) | | | 1,985 | | | | 1,416 | | | | 40 | |
Market development | | | 492 | | | | 378 | | | | 30 | |
Communications and technology | | | 544 | | | | 490 | | | | 11 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 521 | | | | 501 | | | | 4 | |
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets | | | 173 | | | | 124 | | | | 40 | |
Occupancy | | | 850 | | | | 728 | | | | 17 | |
Professional fees | | | 545 | | | | 475 | | | | 15 | |
Cost of power generation(5) | | | 406 | | | | 386 | | | | 5 | |
Other expenses(7) | | | 1,132 | | | | 709 | | | | 60 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total non-compensation expenses | | | 6,648 | | | | 5,207 | | | | 28 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 23,105 | | | | 16,965 | | | | 36 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pre-tax earnings | | | 14,560 | | | | 8,273 | | | | 76 | |
Provision for taxes | | | 5,023 | | | | 2,647 | | | | 90 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | | 9,537 | | | | 5,626 | | | | 70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock dividends | | | 139 | | | | 17 | | | | N.M. | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders | | $ | 9,398 | | | $ | 5,609 | | | | 68 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per common share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 20.93 | | | $ | 11.73 | | | | 78 | % |
Diluted | | | 19.69 | | | | 11.21 | | | | 76 | |
Diluted, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards in 2006(2) | | | 20.57 | | | | 11.21 | | | | 83 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average common shares outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 449.0 | | | | 478.1 | | | | (6 | ) |
Diluted | | | 477.4 | | | | 500.2 | | | | (5 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Selected Data | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues(5) | | | 43.7 | % | | | 46.6 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards in 2006(2) (5) | | | 42.0 | | | | 46.6 | | | | | |
11
THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)
In millions, except per share amounts and employees
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | % Change From | |
| | Nov. 24, | | | Aug. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | | | Aug. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment banking | | $ | 1,337 | | | $ | 1,285 | | | $ | 932 | | | | 4 | % | | | 43 | % |
Trading and principal investments | | | 6,051 | | | | 4,368 | | | | 3,907 | | | | 39 | | | | 55 | |
Asset management and securities services | | | 982 | | | | 975 | | | | 820 | | | | 1 | | | | 20 | |
Interest income | | | 9,756 | | | | 9,351 | | | | 6,486 | | | | 4 | | | | 50 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 18,126 | | | | 15,979 | | | | 12,145 | | | | 13 | | | | 49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | 8,719 | | | | 8,395 | | | | 5,742 | | | | 4 | | | | 52 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues, net of interest expense (5) | | | 9,407 | | | | 7,584 | | | | 6,403 | | | | 24 | | | | 47 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits(5) | | | 2,505 | | | | 3,530 | | | | 2,458 | | | | (29 | ) | | | 2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brokerage, clearing, exchange and distribution fees(7) | | | 571 | | | | 523 | | | | 403 | | | | 9 | | | | 42 | |
Market development | | | 154 | | | | 117 | | | | 110 | | | | 32 | | | | 40 | |
Communications and technology | | | 148 | | | | 141 | | | | 125 | | | | 5 | | | | 18 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 143 | | | | 126 | | | | 130 | | | | 13 | | | | 10 | |
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets | | | 45 | | | | 50 | | | | 31 | | | | (10 | ) | | | 45 | |
Occupancy | | | 237 | | | | 221 | | | | 194 | | | | 7 | | | | 22 | |
Professional fees | | | 178 | | | | 135 | | | | 153 | | | | 32 | | | | 16 | |
Cost of power generation (5) | | | 98 | | | | 101 | | | | 99 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Other expenses(7) | | | 343 | | | | 278 | | | | 221 | | | | 23 | | | | 55 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-compensation expenses | | | 1,917 | | | | 1,692 | | | | 1,466 | | | | 13 | | | | 31 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 4,422 | | | | 5,222 | | | | 3,924 | | | | (15 | ) | | | 13 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pre-tax earnings | | | 4,985 | | | | 2,362 | | | | 2,479 | | | | 111 | | | | 101 | |
Provision for taxes | | | 1,833 | | | | 768 | | | | 847 | | | | 139 | | | | 116 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | | 3,152 | | | | 1,594 | | | | 1,632 | | | | 98 | | | | 93 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock dividends | | | 48 | | | | 39 | | | | 8 | | | | N.M. | | | | N.M. | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders | | $ | 3,104 | | | $ | 1,555 | | | $ | 1,624 | | | | 100 | | | | 91 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per common share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 7.06 | | | $ | 3.46 | | | $ | 3.53 | | | | 104 | % | | | 100 | % |
Diluted | | | 6.59 | | | | 3.26 | | | | 3.35 | | | | 102 | | | | 97 | |
Diluted, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards in 2006(2) | | | 6.77 | | | | 3.45 | | | | 3.35 | | | | 96 | | | | 102 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average common shares outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 439.8 | | | | 449.4 | | | | 459.4 | | | | (2 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
Diluted | | | 470.7 | | | | 477.4 | | | | 485.2 | | | | (1 | ) | | | (3 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selected Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Employees at period end (9) (10) | | | 26,467 | | | | 25,647 | | | | 23,623 | | | | 3 | | | | 12 | |
|
Ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues(5) | | | 26.6 | % | | | 46.5 | % | | | 38.4 | % | | | | | | | | |
|
Ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards in 2006(2) (5) | | | 25.3 | | | | 44.8 | | | | 38.4 | | | | | | | | | |
12
NON-COMPENSATION EXPENSES
(UNAUDITED)
$ in millions
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended | | | % Change From | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nov. 24, | | | Nov. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2005 | | | | | | | | | |
Non-compensation expenses of consolidated investments(6) | | $ | 501 | | | $ | 265 | | | | 89 | % | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-compensation expenses excluding consolidated investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brokerage, clearing, exchange and distribution fees (7) | | | 1,985 | | | | 1,416 | | | | 40 | | | | | | | | | |
Market development | | | 461 | | | | 361 | | | | 28 | | | | | | | | | |
Communications and technology | | | 537 | | | | 487 | | | | 10 | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 444 | | | | 467 | | | | (5 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets | | | 169 | | | | 124 | | | | 36 | | | | | | | | | |
Occupancy | | | 738 | | | | 674 | | | | 9 | | | | | | | | | |
Professional fees | | | 534 | | | | 468 | | | | 14 | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of power generation(5) | | | 406 | | | | 386 | | | | 5 | | | | | | | | | |
Other expenses (7) | | | 873 | | | | 559 | | | | 56 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal | | | 6,147 | | | | 4,942 | | | | 24 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-compensation expenses, as reported | | $ | 6,648 | | | $ | 5,207 | | | | 28 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | % Change From | |
| | Nov. 24, | | | Aug. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | | | Aug. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Non-compensation expenses of consolidated investments(6) | | $ | 130 | | | $ | 153 | | | $ | 101 | | | | (15 | )% | | | 29 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-compensation expenses excluding consolidated investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Brokerage, clearing, exchange and distribution fees(7) | | | 571 | | | | 523 | | | | 403 | | | | 9 | | | | 42 | |
Market development | | | 148 | | | | 108 | | | | 103 | | | | 37 | | | | 44 | |
Communications and technology | | | 146 | | | | 139 | | | | 124 | | | | 5 | | | | 18 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 119 | | | | 103 | | | | 113 | | | | 16 | | | | 5 | |
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets | | | 43 | | | | 48 | | | | 31 | | | | (10 | ) | | | 39 | |
Occupancy | | | 210 | | | | 188 | | | | 166 | | | | 12 | | | | 27 | |
Professional fees | | | 176 | | | | 132 | | | | 150 | | | | 33 | | | | 17 | |
Cost of power generation(5) | | | 98 | | | | 101 | | | | 99 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Other expenses(7) | | | 276 | | | | 197 | | | | 176 | | | | 40 | | | | 57 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal | | | 1,787 | | | | 1,539 | | | | 1,365 | | | | 16 | | | | 31 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-compensation expenses, as reported | | $ | 1,917 | | | $ | 1,692 | | | $ | 1,466 | | | | 13 | | | | 31 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
13
THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(UNAUDITED)
Average Daily VaR(11)
$ in millions
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Twelve Months Ended | |
| | Nov. 24, | | | Aug. 25, | | | Nov. 25, | | | Nov. 24, | | | Nov. 25, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Risk Categories | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rates | | $ | 51 | | | $ | 55 | | | $ | 45 | | | $ | 49 | | | $ | 37 | |
Equity prices | | | 75 | | | | 61 | | | | 44 | | | | 72 | | | | 34 | |
Currency rates | | | 14 | | | | 21 | | | | 15 | | | | 21 | | | | 17 | |
Commodity prices | | | 29 | | | | 31 | | | | 25 | | | | 30 | | | | 26 | |
Diversification effect(12) | | | (63 | ) | | | (76 | ) | | | (49 | ) | | | (71 | ) | | | (44 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 106 | | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 80 | | | $ | 101 | | | $ | 70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets Under Management(13)
$ in billions
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of | | | % Change From | |
| | Nov. 30, | | | Aug. 31, | | | Nov. 30, | | | Aug. 31, | | | Nov. 30, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Alternative investments | | $ | 145 | | | $ | 139 | | | $ | 110 | | | | 4 | % | | | 32 | % |
Equity | | | 215 | | | | 193 | | | | 167 | | | | 11 | | | | 29 | |
Fixed income | | | 198 | | | | 186 | | | | 154 | | | | 6 | | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-money market assets | | | 558 | | | | 518 | | | | 431 | | | | 8 | | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Money markets | | | 118 | | | | 111 | | | | 101 | | | | 6 | | | | 17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets under management | | $ | 676 | | | $ | 629 | | | $ | 532 | | | | 7 | | | | 27 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Year Ended | |
| | Nov. 30, | | | Aug. 31, | | | Nov. 30, | | | Nov. 30, | | | Nov. 30, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 629 | | | $ | 593 | | | $ | 520 | | | $ | 532 | | | $ | 452 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset inflows / (outflows) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alternative investments | | | 6 | | | | 13 | | | | 2 | | | | 32 | | | | 11 | |
Equity | | | 4 | | | | 4 | | | | 4 | | | | 16 | | | | 25 | |
Fixed income | | | 7 | | | | 10 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 29 | | | | 16 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-money market net asset inflows / (outflows) | | | 17 | | | | 27 | | | | 5 | | | | 77 | | | | 52 | |
Money markets | | | 7 | | | | 3 | (4) | | | 3 | | | | 17 | (4) | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net asset inflows / (outflows) | | | 24 | | | | 30 | | | | 8 | | | | 94 | | | | 63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net market appreciation / (depreciation) | | | 23 | | | | 6 | | | | 4 | | | | 50 | | | | 17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Balance, end of period | | $ | 676 | | | $ | 629 | | | $ | 532 | | | $ | 676 | | | $ | 532 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal Investments
$ in millions
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of November 24, 2006 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Corporate | | | Real Estate | | | Total | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Private | | $ | 2,741 | | | $ | 555 | | | $ | 3,296 | | | | | | | | | |
Public | | | 934 | | | | 33 | | | | 967 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subtotal | | | 3,675 | | | | 588 | | | | 4,263 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SMFG convertible preferred stock(14) | | | 4,505 | | | | — | | | | 4,505 | | | | | | | | | |
ICBC ordinary shares(15) | | | 5,194 | | | | — | | | | 5,194 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 13,374 | | | $ | 588 | | | $ | 13,962 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
14
Footnotes
(1) | | Tangible common shareholders’ equity equals total shareholders’ equity less preferred stock, goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, excluding power contracts. The firm does not deduct power contracts because, unlike other intangible assets, less than 50% of these assets are supported by common shareholders’ equity. In the fourth quarter of 2006, management amended its calculation of tangible common shareholders’ equity to deduct insurance-related intangible assets (value of business acquired (VOBA) and deferred acquisition costs (DAC)) from total shareholders’ equity, because more than 50% of these assets are supported by common shareholders’ equity. Prior periods have been restated to conform to the current period presentation. |
|
| | Management believes that ROTE is meaningful because it measures the performance of businesses consistently, whether they were acquired or developed internally. ROTE is computed by dividing net earnings (or annualized net earnings for annualized ROTE) applicable to common shareholders by average monthly tangible common shareholders’ equity. |
|
| | The following table sets forth a reconciliation of total shareholders’ equity to tangible common shareholders’ equity: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Average for the | | | As of |
| | Year Ended | | | Three Months Ended | | | | |
| | November 24, 2006 | | | November 24, 2006 | | | November 24, 2006 | |
| | (unaudited, $ in millions) | |
| | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | $ | 31,048 | | | $ | 33,034 | | | $ | 35,786 | |
Preferred stock | | | (2,400 | ) | | | (3,100 | ) | | | (3,100 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Common shareholders’ equity | | | 28,648 | | | | 29,934 | | | | 32,686 | |
Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, excluding power contracts | | | (5,013 | ) | | | (5,089 | ) | | | (5,019 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Tangible common shareholders’ equity | | $ | 23,635 | | | $ | 24,845 | | | $ | 27,667 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
(2) | | Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123-R, “Share-Based Payment,” focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in exchange for share-based payments. In the first quarter of 2006, the firm adopted SFAS No. 123-R, which requires that share-based awards granted to retirement-eligible employees be expensed in the year of grant. In addition to expensing current year awards, prior year awards must continue to be amortized over the relevant service period. Therefore, compensation and benefits expenses in 2006 included (and, to a lesser extent, 2007 and 2008 will include) both amortization of prior year awards and new awards granted to retirement-eligible employees. Management believes that presenting the firm’s results excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards granted to retirement-eligible employees increases the comparability of period-to-period operating results and allows for a more meaningful representation of the relationship of current period compensation to net revenues. |
|
| | The following tables set forth a reconciliation of net earnings, diluted earnings per common share, common shareholders’ equity and the ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues, as reported, to these items excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards granted to retirement-eligible employees: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended | | | Three Months Ended | |
| | November 24, 2006 | | | November 24, 2006 | | | August 25, 2006 | |
| | (unaudited, $ in millions) | |
| | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 9,537 | | | $ | 3,152 | | | $ | 1,594 | |
Impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards, net of tax | | | 421 | | | | 81 | | | | 90 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards | | | 9,958 | | | | 3,233 | | | | 1,684 | |
Preferred stock dividends | | | (139 | ) | | | (48 | ) | | | (39 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards | | $ | 9,819 | | | $ | 3,185 | | | $ | 1,645 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended | | | Three Months Ended | |
| | November 24, 2006 | | | November 24, 2006 | | | August 25, 2006 | |
| | (unaudited) | |
| | | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 19.69 | | | $ | 6.59 | | | $ | 3.26 | |
Impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards, net of tax | | | 0.88 | | | | 0.18 | | | | 0.19 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards | | $ | 20.57 | | | $ | 6.77 | | | $ | 3.45 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
15
Footnotes (continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Average for the |
| | Year Ended | | | Three Months Ended | | |
| | November 24, 2006 | | | November 24, 2006 | | | August 25, 2006 | | |
| | (unaudited, $ in millions) | |
| | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | $ | 31,048 | | | $ | 33,034 | | | $ | 32,618 | |
Preferred stock | | | (2,400 | ) | | | (3,100 | ) | | | (2,850 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Common shareholders’ equity | | | 28,648 | | | | 29,934 | | | | 29,768 | |
Impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards, net of tax | | | (122 | ) | | | (192 | ) | | | (147 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Common shareholders’ equity, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards | | | 28,526 | | | | 29,742 | | | | 29,621 | |
Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, excluding power contracts (see footnote 1 above) | | | (5,013 | ) | | | (5,089 | ) | | | (5,094 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Tangible common shareholders’ equity (see footnote 1 above), excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards | | $ | 23,513 | | | $ | 24,653 | | | $ | 24,527 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended | | | Three Months Ended | |
| | November 24, 2006 | | | November 24, 2006 | | | August 25, 2006 | |
| | (unaudited, $ in millions) | |
| | | |
Compensation and benefits | | $ | 16,457 | | | $ | 2,505 | | | $ | 3,530 | |
Impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards | | | (637 | ) | | | (129 | ) | | | (133 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards | | $ | 15,820 | | | $ | 2,376 | | | $ | 3,397 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net revenues | | $ | 37,665 | | | $ | 9,407 | | | $ | 7,584 | |
Ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards | | | 42.0 | % | | | 25.3 | % | | | 44.8 | % |
| | The firm’s ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards, is computed by dividing compensation and benefits, excluding the impact of the continued amortization of prior year share-based awards, by net revenues. |
|
(3) | | The firm’s investment banking backlog represents an estimate of future net revenues from investment banking transactions where management believes that future revenue realization is more likely than not. |
|
(4) | | Includes the transfer of $8 billion for the three months ended August 31, 2006 and for the year ended November 30, 2006, of money market assets under management to interest-bearing deposits at Goldman Sachs Bank USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. These deposits are not included in assets under management. |
|
(5) | | Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006, “Cost of power generation” in the consolidated statements of earnings was reclassified to operating expenses. “Cost of power generation” was previously reported as a reduction to revenues. Compensation and benefits includes direct payroll costs associated with the firm’s consolidated power generation operations and cost of power generation includes the other direct costs associated with these power generation facilities and related contractual assets (e.g., fuel, operations, maintenance, depreciation and amortization). In the segment net revenue tables, this reclassification increased “Trading and Principal Investments — FICC” net revenues. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation, with no impact to the firm’s reported net earnings. The effect of this reclassification increased operating expenses as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended | | | Three Months Ended | |
| | Nov. 24, | | | Nov. 25, | | | Nov. 26, | | | Nov. 24, | | | Aug. 25, | | | May 26, | | | Feb. 24, | | | Nov. 25, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (unaudited, $ in millions) | |
| | | |
Compensation and benefits | | $ | 78 | | | $ | 70 | | | $ | 29 | | | $ | 23 | | | $ | 20 | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 18 | |
Cost of power generation | | | 406 | | | | 386 | | | | 372 | | | | 98 | | | | 101 | | | | 122 | | | | 85 | | | | 99 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 484 | | | $ | 456 | | | $ | 401 | | | $ | 121 | | | $ | 121 | | | $ | 144 | | | $ | 98 | | | $ | 117 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
16
Footnotes (continued)
(6) | | Consolidated entities held for investment purposes includes entities that are held strictly for capital appreciation, have a defined exit strategy and are engaged in activities that are not closely related to the firm’s principal businesses. For example, these investments include consolidated entities that hold real estate assets, such as golf courses and hotels in Asia, but exclude investments in entities that primarily hold financial assets. Management believes that it is meaningful to review non-compensation expenses excluding expenses related to these consolidated entities in order to evaluate trends in non-compensation expenses related to the firm’s principal business activities. |
|
(7) | | Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2006, third party research and brokerage fees and asset management sales and distribution fees have been reclassified from other expenses to brokerage, clearing, exchange and distribution fees in the consolidated statements of earnings. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. |
|
(8) | | Beginning in November 2006, secured borrowings have been reclassified to collateralized financings, a new caption in the consolidated statement of financial condition. Secured long-term borrowings are no longer included within total capital. |
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(9) | | Excludes 3,868, 9,901 and 7,382 employees as of November 2006, August 2006 and November 2005, respectively, of consolidated entities held for investment purposes. Compensation and benefits includes $64 million, $83 million and $60 million for the three months ended November 24, 2006, August 25, 2006 and November 25, 2005, respectively, attributable to these consolidated entities. |
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(10) | | Beginning in 2006, includes 1,326 and 1,281 employees as of November 2006 and August 2006, respectively, of Goldman Sachs’ consolidated property management and loan servicing subsidiaries. November 2005 has been restated to conform to the current presentation and includes 1,198 employees. |
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(11) | | VaR is the potential loss in value of Goldman Sachs’ trading positions due to adverse market movements over a one-day time horizon with a 95% confidence level. The modeling of the risk characteristics of the firm’s trading positions involves a number of assumptions and approximations. While management believes that these assumptions and approximations are reasonable, there is no standard methodology for estimating VaR, and different assumptions and/or approximations could produce materially different VaR estimates. For a further discussion of the calculation of VaR, see Part II, Item 7A “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in the firm’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 25, 2005 and in Part I, Item 3 “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in the firm’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 25, 2006. |
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(12) | | Equals the difference between total VaR and the sum of the VaRs for the four risk categories. This effect arises because the four market risk categories are not perfectly correlated. |
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(13) | | In the first quarter of 2006, the methodology for classifying certain non-money market assets was changed. The changes were primarily to reclassify certain assets allocated to external investment managers out of alternative investment assets and to reclassify currency funds into alternative investment assets. The changes did not impact total assets under management and prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Substantially all assets under management are valued as of calendar month end. |
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(14) | | Excludes an economic hedge on the unrestricted shares of common stock underlying the investment. As of November 24, 2006, the fair value of this hedge was $3.07 billion. Includes the effect of foreign exchange revaluation on the investment, for which the firm also maintains an economic hedge. |
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(15) | | Includes economic interests of $3.28 billion as of November 24, 2006 assumed by investment funds managed by Goldman Sachs. |
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Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed (in the case of Exhibit 3.1) or furnished (in the case of Exhibit 99.1) as part of this Report on Form 8-K:
| 3.1 | | Amended and Restated By-Laws. |
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| 99.1 | | Press Release of the Registrant dated December 12, 2006 containing financial information for its fiscal fourth quarter and fiscal year ended November 24, 2006. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| | | | | |
| THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. (Registrant)
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| | | | | |
Date: December 12, 2006 | By: | /s/ David A. Viniar | | |
| | Name: | David A. Viniar | | |
| | Title: | Chief Financial Officer | | |
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