UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
January 11, 2011
THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware | | No. 001-14965 | | No. 13-4019460 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | | (Commission File Number) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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200 West Street New York, New York | | 10282 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(212) 902-1000
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 8.01 Other Events.
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the firm) will be making certain changes to its business segments, commencing with its earnings release for the fourth quarter of 2010, which will be issued on January 19, 2011.
Prior to the fourth quarter of 2010, the firm had three business segments: Investment Banking, Trading and Principal Investments, and Asset Management and Securities Services. Beginning with the fourth quarter of 2010, the firm will report its results in the following four business segments: Investment Banking, Institutional Client Services, Investing & Lending, and Investment Management. Prior results beginning with the firm’s 2008 fiscal year are presented on a comparable basis in the tables below.
The changes made were as follows:
| • | | Trading and Principal Investments has been disaggregated into two new segments: Institutional Client Services, which includes results from the firm’s market making in various products for and on behalf of clients, and Investing & Lending, which includes results from the firm’s investing and lending activities. These changes reflect the increased importance of providing greater transparency with respect to the firm’s revenues from client execution activities related to making markets for clients in various products, and revenues from investing and lending activities. Accordingly, the firm’s revenues will now be aggregated based on the nature of the firm’s activities, rather than its products. |
| • | | The results from client execution activities related to making markets for clients, previously reported in Equities and Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities, are now included in Institutional Client Services. |
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| • | | The results previously reported in Principal Investments are now included in Investing & Lending (except for overrides, which are included in Investment Management as described below). In addition, the results related to investing and lending activities across various asset classes, primarily including debt and equity securities, loans, private equity and real estate, previously reported in Equities and Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities, are now included in Investing & Lending. |
| • | | Asset Management and Securities Services has been disaggregated, with the results previously reported in Asset Management now included in Investment Management. The results previously reported in Securities Services are now included in Institutional Client Services, together with the firm’s other client execution businesses. |
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| • | | Derivative transactions that are directly related to client advisory and underwriting assignments, previously reported in Equities and Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities, are now included in Investment Banking, together with the advisory and underwriting assignments to which they are directly related. |
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| • | | Transaction revenues and custody fees related to the firm’s Private Wealth Management business, previously reported in Securities Services, Equities and Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities, are now included in Investment Management, together with the firm’s other investment management activities. |
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| • | | Overrides, which represent the increased share of the income and gains derived from the firm’s merchant banking funds when the return on a fund’s investments over the life of the fund exceeds certain threshold returns, previously reported in Principal Investments, are now included in Investment Management (within incentive fees), together with the firm’s other investment management activities. |
The firm’s new business segments are as follows:
Investment Banking
Investment Banking is comprised of:
| • | | Financial Advisory, which includes advisory assignments with respect to mergers and acquisitions, divestitures, corporate defense activities, restructurings and spin-offs, and derivative transactions directly related to such client advisory assignments. |
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| • | | Underwriting, which includes public offerings and private placements of a wide range of securities and other financial instruments, and derivative transactions directly related to such client underwriting activities. |
Institutional Client Services
Institutional Client Services is comprised of:
| • | | Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities, which includes client execution activities related to making markets in credit products, interest rate products, mortgages, currencies and commodities. |
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| • | | Equities, which includes client execution activities related to making markets in equities, commissions and fees, and the firm’s securities services business. |
Investing & Lending
Investing & Lending includes the following activities:
| • | | The firm’s investing and lending activities across various asset classes, primarily including debt and equity securities, loans, private equity and real estate. These activities include both direct investing and investing through funds. |
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| • | | The firm’s investments in consolidated investment entities. |
Investment Management
Investment Management includes the following activities:
| • | | Management and other fees related to the firm’s asset management businesses, including Goldman Sachs Asset Management, Private Wealth Management and the firm’s merchant banking funds. |
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| • | | Incentive fees related to the firm’s asset management and merchant banking funds. |
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| • | | Transaction revenues related to the firm’s Private Wealth Management business, including commissions and spreads. |
These changes to the firm’s business segments have no effect on the firm’s historical consolidated results of operations. Prior period segment results have been conformed to the new business segments.
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THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
OPERATING RESULTS BY SEGMENT
(UNAUDITED)
$ in millions
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| | Three Months Ended | |
| | September 30, | | | June 30, | | | March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2010 | | | 2010 | |
Investment Banking | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Advisory | | $ | 499 | | | $ | 471 | | | $ | 464 | |
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Equity underwriting | | | 310 | | | | 225 | | | | 372 | |
Debt underwriting | | | 350 | | | | 245 | | | | 367 | |
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Total Underwriting | | | 660 | | | | 470 | | | | 739 | |
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Net revenues | | | 1,159 | | | | 941 | | | | 1,203 | |
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Operating expenses | | | 890 | | | | 713 | | | | 880 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 269 | | | $ | 228 | | | $ | 323 | |
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Institutional Client Services | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities Client Execution | | $ | 2,687 | | | $ | 3,367 | | | $ | 6,017 | |
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Equities client execution | | | 860 | | | | 312 | | | | 1,287 | |
Commissions and fees | | | 779 | | | | 940 | | | | 844 | |
Securities services | | | 343 | | | | 362 | | | | 359 | |
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Total Equities | | | 1,982 | | | | 1,614 | | | | 2,490 | |
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Net revenues | | | 4,669 | | | | 4,981 | | | | 8,507 | |
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Operating expenses | | | 3,166 | | | | 4,173 | | | | 4,831 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 1,503 | | | $ | 808 | | | $ | 3,676 | |
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Investing & Lending | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited (ICBC) | | $ | 9 | | | $ | 905 | | | $ | (222 | ) |
Equity (excluding ICBC) | | | 823 | | | | (44 | ) | | | 847 | |
Debt | | | 508 | | | | 422 | | | | 1,130 | |
Other | | | 457 | | | | 503 | | | | 215 | |
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Net revenues | | | 1,797 | | | | 1,786 | | | | 1,970 | |
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Operating expenses | | | 951 | | | | 934 | | | | 908 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 846 | | | $ | 852 | | | $ | 1,062 | |
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Investment Management | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Management and other fees | | $ | 1,001 | | | $ | 966 | | | $ | 932 | |
Incentive fees | | | 158 | | | | 33 | | | | 26 | |
Transaction revenues | | | 119 | | | | 134 | | | | 137 | |
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Net revenues | | | 1,278 | | | | 1,133 | | | | 1,095 | |
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Operating expenses | | | 1,038 | | | | 954 | | | | 949 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 240 | | | $ | 179 | | | $ | 146 | |
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Total | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 8,903 | | | $ | 8,841 | | | $ | 12,775 | |
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Operating expenses(1) | | | 6,092 | | | | 7,393 | | | | 7,616 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 2,811 | | | $ | 1,448 | | | $ | 5,159 | |
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(1) | | Includes the following expenses that have not been allocated to the firm’s segments: (i) charitable contributions of $25 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010; (ii) net provisions for a number of litigation and regulatory proceedings of $27 million, $615 million and $21 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, respectively; and (iii) real estate-related exit costs of $20 million, $4 million and $2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, respectively. |
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THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
OPERATING RESULTS BY SEGMENT
(UNAUDITED)
$ in millions
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| | Year Ended | | | One Month Ended | |
| | December 31, | | | November 28, | | | December 26, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | | | 2008 | |
Investment Banking | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Advisory | | $ | 1,897 | | | $ | 2,663 | | | $ | 73 | |
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Equity underwriting | | | 1,797 | | | | 1,415 | | | | 19 | |
Debt underwriting | | | 1,290 | | | | 1,375 | | | | 46 | |
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Total Underwriting | | | 3,087 | | | | 2,790 | | | | 65 | |
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Net revenues | | | 4,984 | | | | 5,453 | | | | 138 | |
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Operating expenses | | | 3,482 | | | | 3,269 | | | | 170 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 1,502 | | | $ | 2,184 | | | $ | (32 | ) |
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Institutional Client Services | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities Client Execution | | $ | 21,883 | | | $ | 9,318 | | | $ | 446 | |
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Equities client execution | | | 5,237 | | | | 4,950 | | | | 420 | |
Commissions and fees | | | 3,680 | | | | 4,826 | | | | 239 | |
Securities services | | | 1,919 | | | | 3,251 | | | | 227 | |
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Total Equities | | | 10,836 | | | | 13,027 | | | | 886 | |
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Net revenues | | | 32,719 | | | | 22,345 | | | | 1,332 | |
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Operating expenses | | | 13,691 | | | | 10,294 | | | | 736 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 19,028 | | | $ | 12,051 | | | $ | 596 | |
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Investing & Lending | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited (ICBC) | | $ | 1,582 | | | $ | (446 | ) | | $ | 228 | |
Equity (excluding ICBC) | | | (596 | ) | | | (5,953 | ) | | | (1,076 | ) |
Debt | | | 1,045 | | | | (6,325 | ) | | | (856 | ) |
Other | | | 832 | | | | 1,903 | | | | 74 | |
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Net revenues | | | 2,863 | | | | (10,821 | ) | | | (1,630 | ) |
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Operating expenses | | | 3,523 | | | | 2,719 | | | | 204 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | (660 | ) | | $ | (13,540 | ) | | $ | (1,834 | ) |
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Investment Management | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Management and other fees | | $ | 3,860 | | | $ | 4,346 | | | $ | 320 | |
Incentive fees | | | 180 | | | | 301 | | | | 2 | |
Transaction revenues | | | 567 | | | | 598 | | | | 21 | |
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Net revenues | | | 4,607 | | | | 5,245 | | | | 343 | |
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Operating expenses | | | 3,673 | | | | 3,528 | | | | 263 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 934 | | | $ | 1,717 | | | $ | 80 | |
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Total | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 45,173 | | | $ | 22,222 | | | $ | 183 | |
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Operating expenses(1) | | | 25,344 | | | | 19,886 | | | | 1,441 | |
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Pre-tax earnings | | $ | 19,829 | | | $ | 2,336 | | | $ | (1,258 | ) |
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(1) | | Includes the following expenses that have not been allocated to the firm’s segments: (i) charitable contributions of $810 million for the year ended December 31, 2009; (ii) net provisions for a number of litigation and regulatory proceedings of $104 million, $(4) million and $68 million for the years ended December 31, 2009 and November 28, 2008 and one month ended December 26, 2008, respectively; and (iii) real estate-related exit costs of $61 million and $80 million for the years ended December 31, 2009 and November 28, 2008, respectively. |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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| THE GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. (Registrant) | |
Date: January 11, 2011 | By: | /s/ David A. Viniar | |
| | Name: | David A. Viniar | |
| | Title: | Chief Financial Officer | |
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