For fiscal 2004, we currently estimate our capital expenditure requirement to range between $130-$140 million, net of agreed-upon landlord construction contributions and excluding $13-$14 million of expected noncapitalizable preopening costs for new restaurants. This estimate contemplates $95-$98 million for as many as 16 new restaurants to be opened during fiscal 2004 and includes an estimate for construction-in-progress disbursements for anticipated fiscal 2005 openings. The estimated capital expenditures also reflect the fact that two of our planned 16 restaurant openings for fiscal 2004 do not have any landlord construction contributions. Not every potential location that we seek to develop into a restaurant may have landlord construction contributions available, and we would therefore not expect to incur a contingent rent obligation on such locations. Expected capital expenditures for fiscal 2004 also include approximately $10-$11 million for maintenance and capacity addition expenditures to our existing restaurants; and $5-$6 million for potential bakery capacity additions.
We are in the process of completing an evaluation of various alternatives to develop a second bakery facility, which will likely be located on the East Coast and which could begin initial operations during fiscal 2006. Currently, we do not expect any material preopening or capital expenditure activities related to a second production facility to be incurred during fiscal 2004.
We currently plan to open as many as 18 full service restaurants during fiscal 2005 and are in the process of finalizing our required capital expenditure outlays to achieve that growth objective. Based on our current expansion objectives and opportunities, we currently believe that our cash and short-term investments on hand, coupled with expected cash provided by operations, available borrowings under our Credit Facility and expected landlord construction contributions should be sufficient to finance our planned capital expenditures and other operating activities through fiscal 2005. We may seek additional funds to finance our growth in the future. However, there can be no assurance that such funds will be available when needed or be available on terms acceptable to us.
During fiscal 2004, our Board of Directors increased the share repurchase authorization to 4,000,000 shares from 1,687,500 shares. Shares may be repurchased in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions at times and prices considered appropriate by us. Under this authorization, we have repurchased 1,300,645 shares at a total cost of approximately $26.5 million through October 20, 2004.
In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 132, “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits”. As revised, this statement requires additional quarterly and annual disclosures for defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans, including information on plan assets, obligations, and cash flows. The revised statement was effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2003 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2003. We adopted the additional disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 132 in fiscal 2003. This statement did not have any impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The following discussion of market risks contains forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from the following discussion based on general conditions in the financial and commodity markets.
We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates on funded debt. This exposure relates to our $35 million revolving credit and term loan facility (the “Credit Facility”). There were no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility during the third quarter of 2004. Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest at variable rates based on either the prime rate of interest, the lending institution’s cost of funds plus 0.75% or LIBOR plus 0.75%. A hypothetical 1% interest rate change would not have any current impact on our results of operations.
A change in market prices also exposes us to market risk related to our investments in marketable securities. As of September 28, 2004, we held $115.5 million in marketable securities. A hypothetical 10% decline in the market value of those securities would result in a $11.6 million unrealized loss and a corresponding decline in their fair value. This hypothetical decline would not affect our cash flows until the securities were disposed of.
We purchase food and other commodities for use in our operations, based upon market prices established with our suppliers. Many of the commodities purchased by us can be subject to volatility due to market supply and demand factors outside of our control. To manage this risk in part, we attempt to enter into fixed price purchase commitments, with terms typically up to one year, for many of our commodity requirements. However, we are currently unable to contract for substantially all of our fresh commodities such as fish and dairy items (except for cream cheese used in our bakery operations) for periods longer than 30 days. Dairy costs can also fluctuate due to government regulation. We believe that substantially all of our food and supplies are available from several sources, which helps to diversify our overall commodity cost risk. We also believe that we have the ability to increase certain menu prices, or vary certain menu items offered, in response to food commodity price increases. Some of our commodity purchase arrangements may contain contractual features that limit the price paid by establishing certain price floors or caps. The Company does not use financial instruments to hedge commodity prices, since our purchase arrangements with suppliers, to the extent that we can enter into such arrangements, help control the ultimate cost that we pay.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Security and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief (principal) Executive Officer and Chief (principal) Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 28, 2004, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of September 28, 2004.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 28, 2004 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Forward-looking Statements and Risk Factors
Certain information included in this Form 10-Q and other materials filed or to be filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission (as well as information included in oral or written statements made by us or on our behalf), may contain forward-looking statements about our current and expected performance trends, growth plans, business goals and other matters. These statements may be contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in our press releases, in other written communications, and in oral statements made by or with the approval of one of our authorized officers. Words or phrases such as “believe,” “plan,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “intend,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project”, “may,” “could,” “would,” “should” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements, and any other statements that are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as codified in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time (the “Act”).
In connection with the “safe harbor” provisions of the Act, we are filing the following summary to identify important factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements made by us, or on our behalf. These cautionary statements are to be used as a reference in connection with any forward-looking statements. The factors, risks and uncertainties identified in these cautionary statements are in addition to those contained in any other cautionary statements, written or oral, which may be made or otherwise addressed in connection with a forward-looking statement or contained in any of our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because of these factors, risks and uncertainties, we caution against placing undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be incorrect, and there can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. We do not undertake any obligation to modify or revise any forward-looking statement to take into account or otherwise reflect subsequent events, or circumstances arising after the date that the forward-looking statement was made.
The following risk factors may affect our operating results and the environment within which we conduct our business. If our projections and estimates regarding these factors differ materially from what actually occurs, our actual results could vary significantly from any results expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. These risk factors include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic, demographic, geopolitical or public safety conditions which affect consumer behavior and spending for restaurant dining occasions, including the ongoing ramifications of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and the governmental response thereto, including the continuing armed conflict in Iraq or in other countries; changes in consumer eating habits as a result of new information regarding diet, nutrition and health that could impact demand for our menu and bakery product offerings; increasing competition in the upscale casual dining segment of the restaurant industry; adverse weather conditions which can result in the temporary closure of one or more restaurants, negatively impacting customer traffic at the Company’s restaurants in general, or cause the temporary underutilization of outdoor patio seating available at most of the Company’s restaurants; various factors which increase the cost to develop and/or affect the number and timing of the openings of new restaurants, including factors under the influence and control of government agencies, landlords, construction contractors and others; fluctuations in the availability and/or cost of raw materials, management and hourly labor, energy or other resources necessary to successfully operate the Company’s restaurants and bakery production facility; the Company’s ability to raise prices sufficiently to offset cost increases, including increased costs for food commodities, minimum wages, employee benefits and insurance arrangements; the success of strategic and operating initiatives, including new restaurant concepts and new bakery product lines; depth of management; adverse publicity about the Company, its restaurants or bakery products resulting from a number of risks that are common to restaurant and bakery businesses; the Company’s current dependence on a single bakery production facility; the Company’s ability to obtain and retain large-account customers for its bakery operations; changes in timing and/or scope of the purchasing plans of large-account bakery customers which can cause fluctuations in bakery sales and the Company’s consolidated operating results; our inability to enter into long-term contracts with large-account bakery customers, who may discontinue purchasing our products without advance notice at any time for any reason; the rate of growth of general and administrative expenses associated with building a strengthened corporate and field supervision infrastructure to support the Company’s growing operations; relations between the Company and its employees; legal claims and litigation against the Company; the availability, amount, type, and cost of capital for the Company and the deployment of such capital, including the amounts of planned capital expenditures; changes in, or any failure to comply with, governmental regulations; the amount of, and any changes to, tax rates and the success of various initiatives to minimize taxes; changes in accounting standards promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the SEC, and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants that could impact our reported financial results; and other risks and uncertainties referenced in this Form 10-Q or our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2003.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings that are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2003.
In December 2002, two former hourly restaurant employees in California filed a lawsuit in the Superior Court in Orange County, California against the Company alleging violations of California labor laws with respect to providing meal and rest breaks. In October 2003, an hourly restaurant employee in California filed a lawsuit in Superior Court in Orange County, California against the Company alleging violations of California labor laws with respect to the providing of meal and rest breaks and improper deductions, among other claims. In May 2003, an hourly restaurant employee filed a lawsuit alleging similar violations in Superior Court in Los Angeles County, California. A motion filed by plaintiffs’ attorneys to consolidate these cases is currently pending. The lawsuits sought unspecified amounts of penalties and other monetary payments on behalf of the plaintiffs and other purported class members. Discovery is currently continuing in these matters. Several former and current employees also filed individual wage and hour claims, based upon alleged failures to provide meal and rest breaks to our hourly employees, directly with various offices of the California Department of Labor Standards Enforcement, which claims have been referred to the California Labor Commissioner. The Company has engaged in a series of mediation discussions with plaintiffs’ attorneys in September and October of this year. While the Company continues to vigorously defend its position in all of these matters, it has accrued $4.5 million based on an estimate of the ultimate costs, expenses and fees which may be incurred in connection with these matters. Revisions to this estimate may be made in the future and will be reported in the periods in which additional information is known.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following provides information regarding the Company’s purchase, during the quarterly period ended September 28, 2004, of equity securities that are registered by us pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act:
Period
| | | Total Number of Shares Purchased
| | Average Price Paid per Share
| | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
| | Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)
| |
---|
June 30 – August 3, 2004 | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,748,400 | |
August 4 –31, 2004 | | | | 51,545 | | $ | 38.80 | | | 51,545 | | | 2,696,855 | |
September 1 – 28, 2004 | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,696,855 | |
|
| |
| |
| | | |
Total | | | | 51,545 | | $ | 38.80 | | | 51,545 | | | | |
|
| |
| |
| | | |
(1) | In February 1998, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1,687,500 shares of our common stock. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date. In August 2004, our Board of Directors increased the repurchase authorization to 4,000,000 shares of our common stock. |
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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 10.1 | Written Description of Director Fees |
Exhibit 31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
Exhibit 32.2 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
Exhibit 99.1 | Form of Stock Option Agreement for Non-Employee Directors |
Exhibit 99.2 | Form of Stock Option Agreement for Executive Officers |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED |
Date: October 20, 2004 | |
| |
By: | /s/ DAVID OVERTON |
|
|
| David Overton Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
| |
By: | /s/ MICHAEL J. DIXON |
|
|
| Michael J. Dixon Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Title |
| | |
10.1 | | Written Description of Director Fees |
| | |
31.1 | | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer |
| | |
31.2 | | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer |
| | |
32.1 | | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
32.2 | | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
99.1 | | Form of Stock Option Agreement for Non-Employee Directors |
| | |
99.2 | | Form of Stock Option Agreement for Executive Officers |
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