| | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| | 2024 | | 2023 |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 44,427 | | $ | 40,165 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 18,119 | | | 18,586 |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | 4,522 | | | 4,226 |
Impairment loss | | | — | | | 12,510 |
Gain on sale of real estate, net | | | (3,219) | | | (15,675) |
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures | | | (1,047) | | | (752) |
Income distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures | | | 421 | | | — |
Straight-line rental adjustment | | | 598 | | | 888 |
Exchange of prepayment fee for participating interest in mortgage loan | | | — | | | (1,380) |
Adjustment for collectability of rental income and lease incentives | | | 321 | | | 26 |
Amortization of lease incentives | | | 438 | | | 413 |
Provision for credit losses | | | 727 | | | 1,918 |
Application of interest reserve | | | (233) | | | (1,609) |
Amortization of debt issue costs | | | 535 | | | 600 |
Other non-cash items, net | | | 48 | | | 47 |
Change in operating assets and liabilities | | | | | | |
Lease incentives funded | | | (1,594) | | | (19) |
Increase in interest receivable | | | (4,135) | | | (4,593) |
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable | | | 1,132 | | | (1,364) |
Net change in other assets and liabilities | | | (3,150) | | | (7,453) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 57,910 | | | 46,534 |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | |
Investment in real estate properties | | | (319) | | | (43,759) |
Investment in real estate capital improvements | | | (3,635) | | | (3,230) |
Proceeds from sale of real estate, net | | | 25,664 | | | 37,553 |
Investment in financing receivables | | | — | | | (112,712) |
Investment in real estate mortgage loans receivable | | | (16,054) | | | (70,603) |
Principal payments received on mortgage loans receivable | | | 2,393 | | | 251 |
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures | | | (11,164) | | | — |
Advances and originations under notes receivable | | | (188) | | | (866) |
Principal payments received on notes receivable | | | 2,294 | | | 5,965 |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (1,009) | | | (187,401) |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | |
Borrowings from revolving line of credit | | | 19,200 | | | 224,950 |
Repayment of revolving line of credit | | | (39,700) | | | (28,600) |
Principal payments on senior unsecured notes | | | (10,000) | | | (11,000) |
Proceeds from common stock issued | | | 10,974 | | | 1,777 |
Distributions paid to stockholders | | | (49,403) | | | (47,162) |
Distributions paid to non-controlling interests | | | (109) | | | (812) |
Financing costs paid | | | (411) | | | (20) |
Cash paid for taxes in lieu of shares upon vesting of restricted stock | | | (1,533) | | | (1,619) |
Other | | | (31) | | | — |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | (71,013) | | | 137,514 |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (14,112) | | | (3,353) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 20,286 | | | 10,379 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 6,174 | | $ | 7,026 |
| | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 20,281 | | $ | 22,685 |
Non-cash investing and financing transactions: | | | | | | |
Contribution from non-controlling interest | | $ | 61,025 | | $ | 12,964 |
Investment in financing receivables | | $ | (163,460) | | $ | — |
Exchange of mezzanine loan and related prepayment fee for participating interest in mortgage loan | | $ | — | | $ | (8,841) |
Exchange of mortgage loans for controlling interests in joint ventures accounted for as financing receivables | | $ | 102,435 | | $ | — |
Reserves withheld at financing and mortgage loan receivable origination | | $ | — | | $ | (5,147) |
Accretion of interest reserve recorded as mortgage loan receivable | | $ | 233 | | $ | 1,609 |
Increase (decrease) in fair value of interest rate swap agreements | | $ | 145 | | $ | (151) |
Distributions paid to non-controlling interests | | $ | 817 | | $ | — |
Distributions paid to non-controlling interests related to property sale | | $ | 2,305 | | $ | — |
Mortgage loan receivable reserve withheld at origination | | $ | — | | $ | 1,506 |