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6-K Filing
POSCO (PKX) 6-KCurrent report (foreign)
Filed: 4 Jun 19, 6:14am
Exhibit 99.1
QUARTERLY REPORT
(From January 1, 2019 to March 31, 2019)
THIS IS AN ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THE QUARTERLY REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN THE KOREAN LANGUAGE (IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE KOREAN FINANCIAL SERVICES COMMISSION). THIS ENGLISH TRANSLATION IS NOT OFFICIAL AND IS PROVIDED FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY.
UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON BOTH CONSOLIDATED AND NONCONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE KOREAN-INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS(K-IFRS) WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. WE HAVE MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES.
QUARTERLY REPORT
(From January 1, 2019 to March 31, 2019)
To: Korean Financial Services Commission and Korea Exchange
/s/In-Hwa, Chang |
In-Hwa, Chang |
President and Representative Director |
POSCO |
6261Donghaean-ro (Goedong-dong),Pohang-si,Nam-gu,Gyungsangbuk-do, Korea
Telephone:+82-54-220-0114
/s/Seung-Kyu, Lim |
Seung Kyu, Lim |
Executive Vice President |
POSCO |
6261Donghaean-ro (Goedong-dong),Pohang-si,Nam-gu,Gyungsangbuk-do, Korea
Telephone:+82-2-3457-0114
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I. | 4 | |||||
II. | 10 | |||||
III. | 32 | |||||
IV. | 36 |
Attachment: | Independent Auditors’ Review Report (Consolidated and Separate) |
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1. Scope of Business
A. POSCO(the “Company”, as of March, 2019)
Business |
(1) To manufacture, market, promote, sell and distribute iron, steel and rolled products; |
(2) To engage in harbor loading and unloading, transportation and warehousing businesses; |
(3) To engage in the management of professional athletic organizations; |
(4) To engage in the supply of gas and power generation as well as in the distribution business thereof and in the resources development business; |
(5) To engage in leasing of real estate and distribution businesses; |
(6) To engage in the supply of district heating business; |
(7) To engage in marine transportation, processing and sales of minerals within or outside of Korea; |
(8) To engage in educational service and other services related to business; |
(9) To engage in manufacture, process and sale ofnon-ferrous metal; |
(10) To engage in technology license sales and engineering business; and |
(11) To engage in all other conducts, activities or businesses which are related, directly or indirectly, to the attainment and continuation of the foregoing purposes |
B. POSCO Business Group
(1) | Name of the Business Group: POSCO |
(2) | Companies Belonging to the Business Group |
POSCO, POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd., POSCO International Corporation, POSCO ICT, POSCO Chemical Co., Ltd., POSCOM-TECH, Busan E&E Co., Ltd., Suncheon Eco Trans Co., Ltd., SNNC, eNtoB Corporation, UITrans LRT Co. Ltd., POSCO O&M, POSCO Humans,POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION., LTD., POSCO Research Institute, POSCO A&C, Tancheon E&E, Pohang Scrap Recycling Distribution Center Co., Ltd., POSCO NIPPON STEEL RHF JOINT VENTURE CO., Ltd., POSCO-Terminal Co., Ltd., POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD., PSC Energy Global Co., Ltd., Gale International Korea, LLC, POSCO Venture Capital Co., Ltd., POSCO ES MATERIALS, Pohang Special Welding Co., Ltd., POSCO MITSUBISHI CARBON TECHNOLOGY, POSPower CO., LTD., Songdo Posco family Housing, HOTEL LAONZENA, POSCO Group University, POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd., POSCO E&C Songdo International Building, POSCO Research & Technology,RISTec-Biz CO.,LTD., Pohang Techno Valley PFV Corporation, NB POSTECH, Inc.
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(a) | Changes in Companies Belonging to the Business Group |
• | Exclusion of the Business Group: |
POSCO Processing&Service (February 25, 2019)
BLUE O&M Co., Ltd. (February 25, 2019)
MegaAsset Co., Ltd. (February 25, 2019)
• | Name of the Business Group: |
From POSMATE to POSCO O&M (February 1, 2019)
From POSCO Daewoo Corporation to POSCO International Corporation (March 18, 2019)
From POSCO Chemtech to POSCO Chemical Co., LTD. (March 18, 2019)
From POSCO E&E to Tancheon E&E (March 29, 2019)
(3) | Related Laws and Regulations |
The Korea Fair Trade Commission has designated POSCO as a company subject to the limitations on Cross Shareholding and Debt Guarantee for Affiliates under the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act (the “MRFTA”).
Details
(a) | Prohibition on Cross Shareholdings (Article 9 (1) of the MRFTA) |
(b) | Prohibition on Debt Guarantees for Affiliated Corporations (Article10-2 of the MRFTA) |
(c) | Prohibition on Shareholding of Venture Capitals for Subsidiaries (Article 9 (3) of the MRFTA) |
(d) | Limitation of Voting Rights of Financial or Insurance Companies (Article 11 of the MRFTA) |
(e) | Resolution of the Board of Directors and Publication on Large-Scale Intra-Group Transaction(Article11-2 of the MRFTA) |
(f) | Disclosure of Important Facts such as Unlisted Shares (Article11-3 of the MRFTA) |
(g) | Disclosure of a corporate group (Article11-4 of the MRFTA) |
(h) | Report on Status of Shareholding (Article 13 of the MRFTA) |
2. Business Organization
A. Highlights of the Company’s Business Organization
(1) | Location of the Headquarters: 6261Donghaean-ro (Goedong-dong),Nam-gu,Pohang-si, Gyeongsangbuk -do, Korea |
(2) | Steel Works and Offices |
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(a) | Pohang Steel Works: 6262Donghaean-ro (Dongchon-dong),Nam-gu,Pohang-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea |
(b) | Gwangyang Steel Works:20-26Pokposarang-gil (Kumho-dong),Gwangyang-si, Jeollanam-do, Korea |
(c) | Seoul Office: POSCO Center, 440Teheran-ro (Daechi-dong),Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea |
(d) | Overseas Offices: For the purpose of supporting international business transactions, the Company operates six overseas offices as follows: |
United Arab Emirates (Dubai), Iran(Teheran), European Union (Dusseldorf, Germany), Brazil (Rio de Janeiro), Argentina (Jujuy), and Australia (Perth).
(3) | Major Changes in the Board of Directors (as of March 15, 2019) |
(a) | Inside Directors |
• | New member : Tak, Jeong andHag-Dong, Kim |
(b) | Outside Directors |
• | New member :Heui-Jae Pahk |
(c) | Representative Directors |
• | Jeong-Woo, Choi andIn-Hwa, Chang |
(4) | Changes of the Major Shareholders of POSCO |
(a) | National Pension Service holds the largest number of shares of POSCO. |
(b) | Date of Disclosure: January 30, 2007 |
(For further reference, please refer to the public disclosures regarding the change of the major shareholders on January 30, 2007, July 27, 2007, January 29, 2008, July 25, 2008, January 21, 2009, March 2, 2009, July 22, 2009, October 9, 2009, January 26, 2010, July 20, 2010, January 28, 2011, July 22, 2011, January 31, 2012, August 1, 2012, February 1, 2013, August 1, 2013, January 14, 2014, January 23, 2014, July 29, 2014,January 23, 2015, August 5, 2015, January 6, 2016, January 26, 2016, March 15, 2016, April 12, 2016, July 4, 2016, July 5, 2016, July 21, 2016, October 7, 2016, October 11, 2016, January 10, 2017, April 10, 2017, July 12, 2017, October 13, 2017, January 10, 2018, April 11, 2018, July 9, 2018, October 10, 2018, January 8, 2019, April 8, 2019)
B. Merger, Acquisition and Handover of Businesses
(1) | Small scale merger of POSHIMETAL Co., Ltd into POSCO was completed on March 15, 2016 |
• | Date of merger : March 1, 2016 |
(2) | Small scale merger of POSCO Green Gas Technology into POSCO was completed on May 16, 2016 |
• | Date of merger : May 1, 2016 |
(3) | Small scale merger of POSCO Processing&Service into POSCO was completed on Februrary 1, 2019 |
• | Date of merger : January 1, 2019 |
The purpose of mergers above is to enhance the shareholders’ value by increasing operational efficiency and creating synergies between businesses.
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POSCO holds a 100% stake in POSHIMETAL Co., Ltd. and a 100% stake in POSCO Green Gas Technology. For the first two small scale mergers, the merger ratio is 1:0 and POSCO did not issue new shares. On the completion of mergers, POSCO remains as a surviving company.
For the POSCO P&S merger, the merger ratio is 1:0.1456475 and POSCO did not issue new shares. On the completion of mergers, POSCO remains as a surviving company.
C. Major Changes in Production Facilities
Refer to the ‘II. Business (5. Production and Facilities)’
3. Equity Capital
A. New Issuance of Registered Common Stock
There was no new issuance of registered common stock in the last five years.
B. Convertible Bonds
[None]
C. Bonds with Warrant
[None]
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4. Other Information Regarding Shares
A. Total Number of Shares
(As of March 31, 2019) | ||||
Authorized Shares | Outstanding Shares | |||
200,000,000 | 87,186,835 |
![]() | Currency of the Republic of Korea is Korean Won (“KRW”). |
![]() | Par Value: KRW 5,000 per share |
B. Treasury Stock Holding and Cancellation
(As of March 31, 2019) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method of Purchase | Type | Beginning* | Increased | Decreased | Cancelled | Balance | ||||||||||||||||||
Direct | Registered | 7,185,703 | — | 114,509 | — | 7,071,194 | ||||||||||||||||||
Special Money Trust | Common | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
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Total | 7,185,703 | — | 114,509 | — | 7,071,194 | |||||||||||||||||||
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* | Beginning Balance: as of December 31, 2018 |
• | On January 19, 2018, the Executive Management Committee resolved its plan to dispose the treasury stocks and the actual disposal of 70 treasury stocks was completed on January 22, 2018. |
• | On April 17, 2018, the Executive Management Committee resolved its plan to dispose the treasury stocks and the actual disposal of 1,198 treasury stocks was completed on April 20, 2018. |
• | On August 20, 2018, the Executive Management Committee resolved its plan to dispose the treasury stocks and the actual disposal of 260 treasury stocks was completed on August 23, 2018. |
• | On November 11, 2018, the Executive Management Committee resolved its plan to distribute the treasury stocks and the actual disposal of 114,509 treasury stocks was completed on January 7, 2019. |
5. Voting Rights
(As of March 31, 2019) | ||||||
Classification of Shares | Number of Shares | Remarks | ||||
(1) Number of Outstanding Shares | 87,186,835 | — | ||||
(2) Shares without Voting Rights * | 7,071,194 | *Treasury Stock 7,071,194 shares | ||||
(3) Shares with Voting Rights | 80,115,641 | — |
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6. Earnings and Dividend
(In millions of KRW) | ||||||||||||
2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||
(Consolidated) Net Profit | 778,445 | 1,690,612 | 2,790,106 | |||||||||
(Separate) Net Profit | 671,173 | 1,072,592 | 2,545,685 | |||||||||
Earnings per Share (Consolidated, KRW) | 9,233 | 20,911 | 34,464 | |||||||||
Cash Dividend Paid | 160,231 | 800,009 | 639,991 | |||||||||
Pay-out Ratio (Consolidated, %) | 21.6 | 47.3 | 22.9 | |||||||||
Dividend per Share (KRW) | 2,000 | 10,000 | 8,000 | |||||||||
Dividend Yield (%) | 0.8 | 4.1 | 2.4 |
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1. Overview
A. Classification of Business
We classify our business into four segments;
Steel, Trading, Engineering & Construction, and Others.
B. Segment Results
(In millions of KRW) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Category | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sales | Operating Income (Loss) | Sales | Operating Income (Loss) | Sales | Operating Income (Loss) | |||||||||||||||||||
Steel | 8,071,816 | 942,531 | 32,358,009 | 4,536,318 | 30,230,368 | 3,628,314 | ||||||||||||||||||
Trading | 5,537,881 | 133,153 | 22,407,717 | 383,934 | 20,802,207 | 315,201 | ||||||||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 1,518,642 | 42,109 | 6,769,410 | 411,489 | 6,886,606 | 414,988 | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 885,899 | 85,103 | 3,442,641 | 210,859 | 2,735,919 | 263,331 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | 16,014,238 | 1,202,896 | 64,977,777 | 5,542,600 | 60,655,100 | 4,621,834 |
2. Current Situation
1) Steel
A. Domestic Market Share
(Millions of Tons, %) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Category | 2019. 1Q | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Market share | Production | Market share | Production | Market share | |||||||||||||||||||
Crude Steel Production | 18.1 | 100 | 72.5 | 100 | 71.1 | 100 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO | 9.4 | 51.9 | 37.7 | 52.0 | 37.2 | 52.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 8.7 | 48.1 | 34.8 | 48.0 | 33.9 | 47.7 |
![]() | Source: world steel association (www.worldsteel.org) |
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B. Characteristics of the Steel Market
The steel industry supplies materials to major industries such as the automobile, shipbuilding and electronic appliance industries.
C. Summary and Prospect of New Businesses
(1) | Establishment of the Steelworks in Brazil |
(a) | Board of Directors resolved to invest a 20% interest in CSP Joint Venture established by POSCO, VALE S.A. and DONGKUK STEEL MILL CO., LTD. (May, 2011) |
(b) | CSP Joint Venture entered into an Engineering Procurement Construction contract with POSCO E&C. (December, 2011) |
(c) | Construction of a steelwork with an annual capacity of 3 million tons initiated. (September, 2012) |
(d) | Build 4 pillars sustaining the furnace (March, 2014) |
(e) | Receiving electrical power (July, 2015) |
(f) | Production of slabs commenced (June, 2016) |
(g) | Construction completed (August, 2016) |
(2) | Establishment of a Continuous Galvanizing Line in Thailand |
(a) | Approval of the Board of Directors (November, 2013) |
(b) | Contract of the Site Sales (March, 2014) |
(c) | Construction of a steelwork with an annual capacity of 0.45 million tons commenced (September, 2014) |
(d) | Construction of Continuous Galvanizing Line completed (June, 2016) |
(3) | Establishment of No.7 Continuous Galvanizing Line at Gwangyang Works |
(a) | Board of Directors resolved to construct a Continuous Galvanizing Line at Gwangyang Works (December, 2014) |
(b) | Construction of a steelwork with an annual capacity of 0.5 million tons commenced (September, 2015) |
(c) | Construction of No.7 Continuous Galvanizing Line completed (April, 2017) |
(4) | Increase capability ofnon-oriented electrical steel at Pohang Works |
(a) | Board of Directors resolved to increase capability ofnon-oriented electrical steel at Pohang Works (May, 2015) |
(b) | Construction of a steelwork with an annual capacity of 0.1 million tons commenced (March, 2016) |
(c) | Construction completed (February, 2017) |
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(5) | Joint venture with Chongqing Iron and Steel (Group) Company Limited in China |
(a) | Board of Directors resolved to invest in JV with Chongqing Iron and Steel (January, 2016) |
(b) | Execution of JV Agreements (April, 2016) – Construction of Steel mills for 1) cold rolled steel products and 2) plated steel products (June, 2016) |
(c) | Termination of JV Agreements (September, 2017) |
(d) | Liquidation of Steel mills set off (November, 2017) |
(e) | Completion of liquidation (June, 2018) |
2) Trading
A. Market Share
(Millions of Dollars) | ||||||||||||
Category | 2019.1Q | 2018.1Q | Growth rate | |||||||||
All Trading Companies in Korea | 132,729 | 145,055 | -8.5 | % | ||||||||
POSCO International Corp | 1,540 | 1,910 | -19.4 | % |
Source: Korea International Trade Association
B. Summary and Prospect of New Businesses
POSCO International and its subsidiaries engage in three major business segments; trading, overseas infra-project implementation and resource development. First, it engages in the trading of a wide range of products from steel, automotive and components, machinery and industrial electronics tonon-ferrous metal, food resources, chemicals, commodities and textiles, with both local and international customers. Second, it also actively leads the implementation of overseas projects such as the EPC project and the independent power project (IPP) as a project organizer. Third, it has engaged in overseas resource development projects in oil, gas, mineral and food resources, Furthermore, POSCO International is actively expanding its business spectrum into manufacturing, logistics and real estates development for further growth.
3) Engineering & Construction
A. Summary and Prospect of New Businesses
POSCO E&C is one of the leading engineering and construction companies in Korea, primarily engaged in the planning, design and construction of industrial plants and architectural works and civil engineering projects. In particular, POSCO E&C has established itself as one of the premier engineering and construction companies in Korea through its strong and stable customer base and its cutting-edge technological expertise obtained from construction of advanced integrated steel plants, as well as participation in numerous modernization and rationalization projects at our Pohang Works and Gwangyang Works.
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4) Others
A. POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD
POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. (“POSCO ENERGY”) started its commercial operation in February, 1972 as the only privately-owned power plant in Korea. Since the early 90’s, POSCO ENERGY continuously remodeled and built additional power plants meeting the increased demand of electricity in Korea. POSCO ENERGY started its fuel cell business in 2007 and continuously develops, manufactures and provides the operation and management services for fuel cell plants.
B. POSCO ICT
POSCO ICT is established for the purpose of providing services in software development, data processing, and info-communications business. It has an expertise in IT and engineering, which was made in an effort to lead the trend of green growth and convergence. POSCO ICT has provided total solution to overseas existing steel mills and other solution systems through application of optimal information technology. Currently, POSCO ICT applies its developed ICT technology at Smart Factory by applying the industrial IoT and big data at industrial sites. Based on its key technologies, POSCO ICT has been putting efforts to enhance competitiveness of the industries, in areas such as smart factory, smart IT, energy, SOC (railroad/transportation), and environment. POSCO ICT will continue to support to strengthen the core business of POSCO Group and enhance its business competency globally.
C. POSCO Chemical
POSCO CHEMICAL, specializes in manufacturing of refractories, lime used in steel manufacturing processes as well as a wide range of chemical and environmentally friendly products. POSCO CHEMICAL provides refractories to a wide range of industries including steel, cement, and glass companies. POSCO CHEMICAL is currently expanding its comprehensive chemical and carbon material business in the secondary cell, anode materials and needle coke graphites.
D. POSCOM-TECH
POSCOM-TECH is a specialized supplier of steel supplementary materials, including aluminum deoxidizers and steel products packaging. POSCOM-TECH makes its utmost efforts to stronghold its ground as a steel packaging andup-stream material-specialized company.
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3. Key Products
A. Sales of Key Products
(In hundred millions of KRW, %) | ||||||||||||
Business Area | Item | Specific Use | Total Sales | Ratio | ||||||||
Steel | Hot-rolled Product (HR) | Steel pipe, Shipbuilding, etc. | 21,805 | 17.37 | ||||||||
Cold-rolled Product (CR) | Automobile , Home appliances, etc. | 41,773 | 33.27 | |||||||||
Stainless Steel Products | Western tableware, etc. | 24,200 | 19.27 | |||||||||
Others | Plates, Wire rods, etc. | 37,786 | 30.09 | |||||||||
Gross Sum | 125,564 | 100.00 | ||||||||||
Deduction of Internal Trade | (44,846 | ) | ||||||||||
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Sub Total | 80,718 | |||||||||||
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Trading | Steel, Metal | 73,585 | 78.52 | |||||||||
Chemical, Strategic Item, Energy | 1,743 | 1.86 | ||||||||||
Others | 18,386 | 19.62 | ||||||||||
Gross Sum | 93,714 | 100.00 | ||||||||||
Deduction of Internal Trade | (38,335 | ) | ||||||||||
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Sub Total | 55,379 | |||||||||||
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Engineering & Construction | Domestic Construction | Architecture | 9,927 | 60.62 | ||||||||
Plant | 1,684 | 10.28 | ||||||||||
Civil Engineering | 1,219 | 7.44 | ||||||||||
Others | 281 | 1.71 | ||||||||||
Overseas Construction | 1,307 | 7.98 | ||||||||||
Owned Construction | 1,471 | 8.98 | ||||||||||
Others | 486 | 2.97 | ||||||||||
Gross Sum | 16,375 | 100.00 | ||||||||||
Deduction of Internal Trade | (1,189 | ) | ||||||||||
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Sub Total | 15,186 | |||||||||||
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Others | Electricity Sales, etc. | 15,294 | ||||||||||
Deduction of Internal Trade | (6,435 | ) | ||||||||||
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Sub Total | 8,859 | |||||||||||
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Total Sum | 160,142 | |||||||||||
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B. Price Fluctuation Trend of Key Products
(In thousands of KRW/Tons, KRW/kWh) | ||||||||||||||
Business Area | Products | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||
Steel | Hot-rolled Product (HR) | 703 | 707 | 641 | ||||||||||
Cold-rolled Product (CR) | 790 | 807 | 791 | |||||||||||
Others | Electric Power | 116 | 100 | 93 | ||||||||||
Lime | 112 | 108 | 106 |
![]() | Figures for the Trade and Engineering & Construction businesses are not reflected on the table due to difficulties in measuring the price fluctuation trend. |
[Steel]
(1) Criteria for Calculation
(a) | Subjects for Calculation: unit prices of the standardhot-rolled product and cold-rolled product |
(b) | Calculation Method and Unit: The average price of each product based on its total sales including the freight during the given period. |
(2) Factors of Price Fluctuations
From 2016 to 2018, the price of steel has continuously increased due to the change in supply and demand of steel market and the reflection of increased raw material price into the cost. The price for steel products has slightly decreased during the 2019.1Q primarily due to a decrease in demand of steels and a decrease of Chinese steel price in the last quarter of 2018.
[Others]
(1) Criteria for Calculation
(a) | Electric Power = price of electric power/total amount of generated power |
(b) | Lime: average sales price including shipping cost |
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4. Major Raw Materials
A. Current Status of Major Raw Materials
(In hundred millions of KRW) | ||||||||||
Business Area | Type of Purchase | Item | Specific Use | Purchase Amount (Portion) | Remarks | |||||
Steel | Raw Materials | Materials for Iron-making, | Iron Ore for Blast Furnaces | 30,112 (44.2%) | Iron Ore, Coal | |||||
Sub-materials | Sub-materials for Iron-making, Steelmaking | 17,791 (26.1%) | Iron Material, Alloy Iron, Non-ferrous Metal, Limestone, etc. | |||||||
Stainless Steel Materials | Key Materials for STS Production | 13,026 (19.1%) | Nickel, Ferrochrome, STS Scrap Iron, etc. | |||||||
Others | OtherSub-materials | 7,211 (10.6%) | — | |||||||
Engineering & Construction | Raw Materials | Ready-mixed Concrete | Construction of Structure | 571 (21.5%) | ||||||
Steel Reinforcement | Strengthening Concrete | 470 (17.7%) | ||||||||
Cable | Electricity Transfer | 16 (0.6%) | ||||||||
Steel Pile | Foundation of Structure | 54 (2.0%) | ||||||||
Others | Construction of Pipe and Structure etc. | 1,547 (58.2%) | ||||||||
Others | Raw Materials | LNG | Material for Power Generation | 3,088 (48.0%) | ||||||
Limestone | Production of Lime | 255 (4.0%) | ||||||||
Others | Engineering business etc. | 3,085 (48.0%) |
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B. Price Fluctuation Trend of Major Raw Materials
(In thousands of KRW) | ||||||||||||||
Business Area | Category | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||
Steel | Iron Ore(per ton) | 87 | 76 | 81 | ||||||||||
Coal(per ton) | 232 | 228 | 246 | |||||||||||
Scrap Iron(per ton) | 366 | 395 | 344 | |||||||||||
Nickel(per ton) | 13,916 | 15,074 | 11,763 | |||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | Ready-mixed Concrete (per m3) | 63 | 63 | 61 | ||||||||||
Steel Pile (per m) | 146 | 146 | 50 | |||||||||||
Steel Reinforcement (per kg) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||||||||
Cable (per m) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||||||||
Others | LNG (per ton) | 817 | 768 | 661 | ||||||||||
Lime (per ton) | 20 | 19 | 19 |
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[Steel]
Key Factors in Price Fluctuations
(1) Iron Ore
(In US Dollars/Tons) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
’19.1Q | ’18.4Q | ’18.3Q | ’18.2Q | ’18.1Q | ’17.4Q | ’17.3Q | ’17.2Q | ’17.1Q | ’16.4Q | ’16.3Q | ’16.2Q | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trend of International Benchmark Price (Free On Board, “FOB”) | 77 | 64 | 57 | 58 | 68 | 57 | 64 | 57 | 79 | 65 | 53 | 51 |
(2) Coal
(In US Dollars/Tons) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
’19.1Q | ’18.4Q | ’18.3Q | ’18.2Q | ’18.1Q | ’17.4Q | ’17.3Q | ’17.2Q | ’17.1Q | ‘16 4Q | ’16.3Q | ’16.2Q | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trend of International Benchmark Price (FOB) | 206 | 221 | 188 | 190 | 229 | 204 | 189 | 191 | 285 | 200 | 92.5 | 84 |
(3) Scrap Iron
(In US Dollars/Tons) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
’19.1Q | ’18.4Q | ’18.3Q | ’18.2Q | ’18.1Q | ’17.4Q | ’17.3Q | ’17.2Q | ’17.1Q | ‘16 4Q | ’16.3Q | ’16.2Q | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trend of Purchase Price (Cost and Freight, “CFR”) | 325 | 343 | 350 | 364 | 379 | 344 | 322 | 268 | 284 | 253 | 227 | 235 |
(4) Nickel
’19.1Q | ’18.4Q | ’18.3Q | ’18.2Q | ’18.1Q | ’17.4Q | ’17.3Q | ’17.2Q | ’17.1Q | ‘16 4Q | ’16.3Q | ’16.2Q | |||||||||||||
Trend of London Metal Exchange (“LME”) Cash Price | USD 5.61 /lb USD 12,369/ton | USD 5.22 /lb USD 11,516/ton | USD 6.02 /lb USD 13,266/ton | USD 6.56 /lb USD 14,467/ton | USD 6.02 /lb USD 13,276/ton | USD 5.25/lb USD 11,584/ton | USD 4.78/lb USD 10,528/ton | USD 4.18/lb USD 9,225/ton | USD 4.66/lb USD 10,271/ton | USD 4.90/lb USD 10,810/ton | USD 4.66/lb USD 10,265/ton | USD 4.00/lb USD 8,823/ton |
![]() | LME : London Metal Exchange |
18
[Engineering and Construction]
(1) Criteria for Calculation
Products | Criteria for Calculation | |
Ready-mixed Concrete | Standard25-210-15 | |
Steel Pile | SPIRAL, 609.6, 12T, STP275, KS F 4602 | |
Steel Reinforcement | High Tensile Deformed Bar SD400 D10 | |
Cable | TFR-CV, 0.6/1KV, 2.5SQ, 2core |
[Others]
(1) | Criteria for Calculation |
(a) | Electric Power: purchase price of electricity from Korea Gas Corporation |
(b) | Lime: purchase price of lime and transportation fees |
19
5. Production and Facilities
A. Production Capacity
[Steel]
(Thousands of Tons) | ||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Products | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Steel | Crude Steel | 11,715 | 47,590 | 47,590 |
[Others]
(Electric Power-MW per year, Lime-Thousands of Tons per year) | ||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Products | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
Incheon | 3,412 | 3,412 | 3,412 | |||||||||||||
Power Generation | Electric Power | Gwangyang | 284 | 284 | 284 | |||||||||||
Pohang | 290 | 290 | 290 | |||||||||||||
Lime | Lime | 540 | 2,190 | 2,190 |
B. Production Result and Capacity Utilization Rate
[Steel]
(1) Production
(Thousands of Tons) | ||||||||||||||
Products | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||
Crude Steel | 10,634 | 42,867 | 42,193 | |||||||||||
Products | Hot-Rolled Steel | 2,325 | 8,716 | 8,372 | ||||||||||
Plate | 1,798 | 7,432 | 6,512 | |||||||||||
Wire Rod | 701 | 2,867 | 2,830 | |||||||||||
Pickled-Oiled Steel | 760 | 2,946 | 3,005 | |||||||||||
Cold-Rolled Products | 2,123 | 8,551 | 7,563 | |||||||||||
Coated Steel | 1,623 | 7,163 | 6,249 | |||||||||||
Electrical Steel | 243 | 1,078 | 1,028 | |||||||||||
Stainless Steel | 654 | 3,978 | 3,863 | |||||||||||
Others | 1,465 | 5,903 | 6,359 | |||||||||||
Total | 11,693 | 48,634 | 45,781 |
![]() | The amount of products is the aggregate of the amount of products of POSCO and subsidiaries of POSCO, which may include interested party transactions. |
20
(2) Capacity Utilization Rate
(Thousands of Tons, %) | ||||||||||||||
Company | Capacity | Production | Utilization Rate | |||||||||||
Crude Steel Production | POSCO | 10,452 | 9,406 | 90.0 | % | |||||||||
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd | 275 | 284 | 103.4 | % | ||||||||||
PT.KRAKATAU POSCO | 712 | 732 | 102.8 | % | ||||||||||
POSCOSS-VINA Co., Ltd. | 275 | 211 | 76.9 | % | ||||||||||
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| |||||||||
Total | 11,715 | 10,634 | 90.8 | % | ||||||||||
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![]() | Trade and Engineering & Construction businesses are not reflected on the table due to difficulties in measuring capacity, production and utilization rate of such businesses. |
[Others]
(1) Production Result
(Gwh, Thousands of Tons) | ||||||||||||||
Business Area | Products | 2019. 1Q | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||
Power Generation | Electric Power | 3,987 | 15,297 | 13,774 | ||||||||||
Lime | Lime | 634 | 2,511 | 2,406 |
(2) Capacity Utilization Rate
(Electric Power-hr, Lime-Thousands of Tons) | ||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Products | 2019. 1Q Capacity | 2019. 1Q Production | Utilization Rate | ||||||||||||
Power Generation | Electric Power | Incheon | 2,160 | 1,097 | 51 | % | ||||||||||
Gwangyang | 2,160 | 1,939 | 90 | % | ||||||||||||
Pohang | 2,160 | 2,079 | 96 | % | ||||||||||||
Lime | Lime | 540 | 634 | 117 | % |
21
C. Production Facilities
[Land] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 1,936,973 | 15,408 | (7,284 | ) | — | 1,945,097 | ||||||||||||||
Trade | 170,115 | 143 | — | — | 170,258 | |||||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 25,463 | 3,340 | (3,302 | ) | — | 25,501 | ||||||||||||||
Others | 415,451 | 38 | — | — | 415,489 |
[Building] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 3,474,584 | 105,876 | (71,262 | ) | (51,049 | ) | 3,458,149 | |||||||||||||
Trade | 430,863 | 6,050 | (324 | ) | (3,031 | ) | 433,558 | |||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 79,363 | 21,830 | 1 | (20,654 | ) | 80,540 | ||||||||||||||
Others | 417,642 | 7,916 | (4,370 | ) | (2,080 | ) | 419,108 |
[Structures] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 2,637,523 | 38,311 | (10,611 | ) | (56,328 | ) | 2,608,895 | |||||||||||||
Trade | 22,036 | 998 | (19 | ) | (379 | ) | 22,636 | |||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 14,708 | 144 | (4 | ) | (432 | ) | 14,416 | |||||||||||||
Others | 243,657 | 1,361 | (1 | ) | (4,179 | ) | 240,838 |
[Machinery and Equipments] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 15,916,598 | 470,201 | (184,894 | ) | (568,489 | ) | 15,633,416 | |||||||||||||
Trade | 386,081 | 29,261 | (28,257 | ) | (9,339 | ) | 377,746 | |||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 7,139 | 1,437 | (1,169 | ) | (380 | ) | 7,027 | |||||||||||||
Others | 2,208,311 | 23,165 | (104 | ) | (47,156 | ) | 2,184,216 |
[Vehicles] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 19,958 | 6,119 | (3,517 | ) | (2,649 | ) | 19,911 | |||||||||||||
Trade | 5,677 | 1,786 | (1,104 | ) | (460 | ) | 5,899 | |||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 1,158 | 566 | (589 | ) | (222 | ) | 913 | |||||||||||||
Others | 4,548 | 2,103 | (1,390 | ) | (423 | ) | 4,838 |
22
[Tools and Fixtures] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 47,852 | 8,183 | (4,559 | ) | (4,925 | ) | 46,551 | |||||||||||||
Trade | 10,677 | 3,733 | (829 | ) | (1,257 | ) | 12,324 | |||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 617 | 313 | (373 | ) | (66 | ) | 491 | |||||||||||||
Others | 7,018 | 28,075 | (26,718 | ) | (717 | ) | 7,658 |
[Equipment] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 66,924 | 9,964 | (5,694 | ) | (5,677 | ) | 65,517 | |||||||||||||
Trade | 30,238 | 4,715 | (1,484 | ) | (2,401 | ) | 31,068 | |||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 3,304 | 2,039 | (1,168 | ) | (345 | ) | 3,830 | |||||||||||||
Others | 35,821 | 129,734 | (127,987 | ) | (1,024 | ) | 36,544 |
[Financial Lease Assets] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 91,928 | 426,662 | (8,594 | ) | (41,403 | ) | 468,593 | |||||||||||||
Trade | 548 | 59,529 | (156 | ) | (5 | ) | 59,916 | |||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 2,957 | 231,235 | — | (376 | ) | 233,816 | ||||||||||||||
Others | 42,131 | 6,937 | (1 | ) | (1,385 | ) | 47,682 |
[Biological Assets] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Trade | 80,771 | 12,890 | — | (1,244 | ) | 92,417 | ||||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Others | — | — | — | — | — |
23
[Assets under Construction] | (In millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||
Business Area | Beginning Book Balance | Increased | Decreased | Depreciation | Ending Book Balance | |||||||||||||||
Steel | 943,260 | 329,563 | (250,666 | ) | — | 1,022,157 | ||||||||||||||
Trade | 118,315 | 21,311 | (15,674 | ) | — | 123,952 | ||||||||||||||
Engineering & Construction | 25,943 | 2,687 | — | — | 28,630 | |||||||||||||||
Others | 92,121 | 61,416 | (17,074 | ) | — | 136,463 |
24
(2) Major Capital Expenditures
(a) Investments under Construction
[Steel] | (In hundred millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||
Company | Date | Project | Total Investment | Invested Amount | Amount to Be Invested | |||||||||||||
POSCO | Expansion/ Establishment | June, 2011 ~ December, 2021 | G) Expansion of land for facilities, P) Establishment of by-product gas Power Plant | 4,551 | 1,146 | 3,405 | ||||||||||||
September, 2011 ~ November, 2021 | G) The renovation of #3 furnace P) Establishment of NOx removal equipment for sintering factories | 21,982 | 5,111 | 16,871 | ||||||||||||||
POSCO-CSPC | Establishment | August, 2018 ~ October, 2019 | Establishment of a 2,500 tonnage press machine | 108 | 29 | 79 | ||||||||||||
PT. KRAKATAU POSCO | Establishment | April, 2017 ~ June, 2019 | Establishment of facilities | 238 | 132 | 106 |
![]() | P stands for Pohang Steel Works. |
![]() | G stands for Gwangyang Steel Works. |
[Trade] | (In hundred millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Company | Date | Project | Total Investment | Invested Amount | Amount to Be Invested | |||||||||||||||||||
PT. BIO INTI AGRINDO | Establishment | | December, 2014 ~ September, 2019 |
| CPO MILL | 558 | 275 | 283 |
![]() | The investments over KRW 10 billion are listed on the table while equity investment is not reflected thereon. |
[Others] | (In hundred millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||||||
Company | Date | Project | Total Investment | Invested Amount | Amount to Be Invested | |||||||||||||
POSCO ICT | Expansion | January, 2019 ~ December, 2019 | Expansion of smart management server for smart management operation efficiency, etc | 479 | 61 | 418 | ||||||||||||
POSCO CHEMICAL | Establishment | November, 2018 ~ November, 2019 | The expansion of product lines #1~#8 for the second factory of anode materials | 1,598 | 408 | 1,190 |
![]() | The investments over KRW 10 billion are listed on the table while equity investment is not reflected thereon. |
25
(b) Future Investment Plans
(In hundred millions of KRW) | ||||||||||||||||||
Business | Company | Project | Investment effects | Planned Investments | ||||||||||||||
2019 | 2020 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
Steel | POSCO | Expansion, Renovation and Replacement of Existing Facilities, etc. | Maintenance of existing facilities, etc. | 1,356 | 7,788 | 8,576 | ||||||||||||
Advancement of products | 584 | 1,018 | 5,124 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO SS VINA CO., LTD. | Expansion, Renovation and Replacement of Existing Facilities, etc. | Enhancing production efficiency, cost reduction, etc. | 13 | 38 | 54 | |||||||||||||
Trading | PT. BIO INTI AGRINDO | Expansion, Renovation and Replacement of Existing Facilities, etc. | Realization of profits by selling CPO | 113 | 54 | 116 | ||||||||||||
DAEWOO TEXTILE LLC | Expansion, Renovation and Replacement of Existing Facilities, etc. | Enhancing production efficiency and quality | 35 | 57 | 57 | |||||||||||||
POSCO ICT | Expansion, Renovation and Replacement of Existing Facilities, etc. | Investment in POSCO IT Infra, etc. | 267 | 284 | — | |||||||||||||
AI, RPA, etc. | 276 | 402 | — | |||||||||||||||
Improving of workplaces, etc. | 64 | 78 | — | |||||||||||||||
POSCO O&M | Expansion, Renovation and Replacement of Existing Facilities, etc. | Renovation of Existing Facilities | 65 | 99 | 110 | |||||||||||||
POSCO CHEMICAL | Expansion, Renovation and Replacement of Existing Facilities, etc. | Expansion of Anode materials product line | 1,190 | — | — |
![]() | The investments over KRW 10 billion are listed on the table |
26
6. Product Sales
[Steel] | (In hundred millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||
Items | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||
Domestic | Hot-Rolled Products | 11,610 | 48,879 | 42,950 | ||||||||||
Cold-Rolled Products | 9,909 | 39,901 | 38,298 | |||||||||||
Stainless Steel | 5,111 | 21,281 | 24,798 | |||||||||||
Others | 20,317 | 77,230 | 66,555 | |||||||||||
Export | Hot-Rolled Products | 10,195 | 35,231 | 34,277 | ||||||||||
Cold-Rolled Products | 31,864 | 124,449 | 125,622 | |||||||||||
Stainless Steel | 19,089 | 79,931 | 74,880 | |||||||||||
Others | 17,469 | 77,311 | 68,734 | |||||||||||
Total | Gross Sum | 125,564 | 504,212 | 476,114 | ||||||||||
Internal Transaction | (44,846 | ) | (180,632 | ) | (173,810 | ) | ||||||||
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|
| |||||||||
Total | 80,718 | 323.580 | 302,304 | |||||||||||
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| |||||||||
[Trading] | (In hundred millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||
Items | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||
Domestic | Merchandise | 8,451 | 33,706 | 24,210 | ||||||||||
Product | 1,185 | 4,702 | 4,079 | |||||||||||
Others | 361 | 1,483 | 1,421 | |||||||||||
Export | Merchandise | 20,633 | 87,124 | 87,116 | ||||||||||
Product | 203 | 768 | 938 | |||||||||||
Others | 204 | 736 | 1,107 | |||||||||||
Trades among the 3rd countries | 62,677 | 254,670 | 229,911 | |||||||||||
Gross Sum | 93,714 | 383,189 | 348,782 | |||||||||||
Internal Transaction | (38,335 | ) | (159,112 | ) | (140,760 | ) | ||||||||
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|
|
| |||||||||
Total | 55,379 | 224,077 | 208,022 | |||||||||||
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|
|
27
[Engineering & Construction] | (In hundred millions of KRW) | |||||||||||||
Items | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||
Domestic | Architecture | 9,927 | 37,363 | 32,375 | ||||||||||
Plant | 1,684 | 10,238 | 6,874 | |||||||||||
Civil Engineering | 1,219 | 5,129 | 6,418 | |||||||||||
Others | 281 | 337 | — | |||||||||||
Overseas | 1,307 | 9,471 | 15,056 | |||||||||||
Own Construction | 1,471 | 7,568 | 7,654 | |||||||||||
Other Subsidiary company sales | 487 | 3,101 | 4,478 | |||||||||||
Gross Sum | 16,375 | 73,207 | 72,855 | |||||||||||
Internal Transaction | (1,189 | ) | (5,513 | ) | (3,989 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total | 15,186 | 67,694 | 68,866 | |||||||||||
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|
|
|
[Others] | (In hundred millions of KRW) | |||||||||||
Items | 2019.1Q | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||
Electric Power | 8,859 | 34,426 | 27,359 |
7. Derivatives
We purchased forward exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk for foreign currency loans. As of March 31, 2019, we assessed the fair value of our forward exchange contracts to be USD 0.7 Billion (expiring October, 2020), USD 0.55 billion (expiring April, 2021), and a currency swap contract to be USD 0.5 billion (expiring July, 2023). We recognized KRW 35,628 million of gain on valuations of forward exchange contracts. Also, we recognized KRW 18,844 million of gain on valuation, and KRW 19 million of gain on transaction of a currency swap contract.
8. Significant Contracts
Company | Contract | Date | Remarks | |||
POSCO | Small scale merger with POSHIMETAL Co.,Ltd. | December, 2015 | 1) Purpose: Enhancing the shareholders’ value by increasing operational efficiency and creating synergies between businesses 2) Information: POSCO holds a 100% stake in POSHIMETAL Co.,Ltd. The merger ratio is 1:0, and POSCO will not be issuing new shares 3) Conclusion of a contract: December 23, 2015 4) Date of merger: March 1, 2016 5) Registration of merger: March 15, 2016 |
28
Small scale merger with POSCO GREEN GAS TECHNOLOGY | February, 2016 | 1) Purpose: Enhancing the shareholders’ value by increasing operational efficiency and creating synergies between businesses 2) Information: POSCO holds a 100% stake in POSCO GREEN GAS TECHNOLOGY. The merger ratio is 1:0, and POSCO will not be issuing new shares 3) Conclusion of a contract: February 26, 2016 4) Date of merger: May 1, 2016 5) Registration of merger: May 16, 2016
| ||||
JV Agreement for Construction of Steel mills for cold rolled steel products and plated steel products | April, 2016 |
Purpose: Expansion of sales of automotive steel in Southwest province of China POSCO signed JV contracts with Chongqing Iron and Steel by holding 10% stake in Chongqing CISL High Strength Cold Rolling Steel Co.Ltd, and 51% stake in Chongqing POSCO CISL Automotive Steel Co., Ltd • Execution of JV Agreements: April 6, 2016 • Termination JV Agreements: September, 2017 • Liquidation of Steel mills set off: November 13, 2017 • Completion of liquidation: June 28, 2018
| ||||
Small scale merger of POSCO P&S | August, 2018 |
1) Purpose: To increase operational efficiency 2) Information: POSCO P&S is merged into POSCO • The merger ratio is 1 : 0.1456475 (POSCO : POSCO P&S) • POSCO will distribute its treasury shares to the shareholders of POSCO P&S, and new shares will not be issued. 3) Conclusion of a contract: August 23, 2018 4) Date of merger: January 1, 2019 5) Registration of merger: February 2, 2019
| ||||
POSCO International Corporation | Investment on the 2nd stage development of A-1 /A-3 block in Myanmar gas field | June, 2018 |
1) Investment amount: KRW 511,709,005,500 (USD 473,235,000) 2) Development period: August 1, 2017 ~ December 31, 2022 3) Gas production schedule: By additionally developing Shwe gasfield and newly developing Shwe Phyu gasfield, production will start in 2021 from Shwe and 2022 from Shwe Phyu 4) Other Information • Location: North-west offshore, Myanmar • This investment is the 2nd stage of development, which consists of 3 stages in Myanmar gas field development. The purpose of investment is to maintain current gas production level by completing more drilling and adding more production wells to current Shwe platform. • In July 2018, facility design and construction began, and production is scheduled to start in 2021 in Shwe and in 2022 in She Phyu. But the development period includes the duration of feasibility test and basic design from August 2017 to May 2018. • POSCO International Corporation : 51.0% • ONGC VIDESH(Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Videsh Limited) : 17.0% • MOGE(Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise): 15.0% • GAIL (India) Limited : 8.5% • KGAS(Korea Gas Corporation): 8.5% • Investment size of USD 473,235 thousand, applying the exchange rate of 1USD=1,081.30 KRW, was disclosed on the date of the BOD resolution (May 31, 2018). • Detailed information and future timeline on this resource development investment is subject to change.
| |||
Small scale merger with Steel segment after spinoff from POSCO Processing &Service | November, 2016 |
1) Purpose: Expanding the company’s capabilities in steel trading business and enhancing global competitiveness of the company’s steel business 2) Information: POSCO International merges with the steel segment and others of POSCO P&S at the merger ratio of 1: 0.4387662, after the spin off from POSCO P&S 3) Conclusion of a contract: November 4, 2016 4) Date of merger: March 1, 2017 5) Registration of merger: March 2, 2017 |
29
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION | Small scale merger with POSCO ENGINEERING CO., LTD. | November, 2016 | 1) Purpose: Achieving sustainable profit and growth by enhancing competitiveness 2) Information: POSCO E&C merges with POSCO Engineering at the merger ratio of 1:0, and POSCO E&C will not be issuing new shares 3) Conclusion of a contract: November 23, 2016 4) Date of merger: February 1, 2017 5) Registration of merger: February 14, 2017
| |||
POSCO O&M | Small scale merger with Blue O&M and MegaAsset | February, 2019 |
1) Purpose: Enhancing foundation of growth by improving management efficiency and creating synergies among businesses 2) Information: POSCO O&M merges with Blue O&M and MegaAsset 3) Date of merger: February 1, 2019 4) Registration of merger: February 11, 2019
| |||
POSCO ENERGY | Contract of Shares Transfer | July, 2018 |
1) Contract Parties: Nonghyup Bank(The third agent of KIAMCO PowerEnergy Private Special Assets Investment Trust), Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction, POSCO E&C, Industrial Bank of Korea(The first agent of Multi Asset POSPower Samcheok coal-fired private investment trust) 2) Signed Date: July, August, 2018 3) Contract Amount : KRW 343,706 million Information: Contract of shares transfer for disposal of 68.5%(July) and 2.5%(August) POSPower shares |
![]() | Changes after March 31, 2019 |
Company | Contract | Date | Remarks | |||
POSCO | Split merger of POSCO Energy’s division ofby-product | April, 2019 | 1) Purpose: Enhancing the company’ value by increasing operational efficiency 2) Information: POSCO Energy’s division ofby-product gas power plant will be split off from POSCO Energy and merged into POSCO 3) Conclusion of a contract: April 16, 2019 4) Date of merger: September 1, 2019 |
9. Research and Development
A. Research and Development (“R&D”) Organization
Business Area | Company | Organization | ||
Steel | POSCO | Technology Strategy Office | ||
Technical Research Laboratories | ||||
Steel Product Research Lab | ||||
Process and Engineering Research Lab | ||||
Automotive Steel Research Lab | ||||
Steel Solution Research Lab | ||||
POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co,. Ltd. | R&D Center | |||
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. | R&D Center | |||
POSCO Thainox Public Company Ltd. | Product Testing Laboratory(LAB) Team | |||
Trading | POSCO International Corporation | Electric Power Train Development Group | ||
Molding R&D Center | ||||
Stainless Quality Technology Group |
30
Engineering & Construction | POSCO Engineering & Construction,. LTD. | R&D Center | ||
POSCO A&C | Smart Construction R&D Center | |||
Others | POSCO ENERGY Co,. LTD | Gas & Renewable Energy Business Development Office | ||
POSCO ICT | R&D Center | |||
POSCO CHEMICAL | R&D Center | |||
POSCOM-TECH | R&D Center | |||
POSCO PNR | Quality Innovation Department |
B. R&D Expenses in 2019.1Q (In millions of KRW)
Category | Business Area | |||||||||||||||||||
Steel | Trade | Engineering & Construction | Others | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Selling and Administrative Cost | 23,192 | 1,060 | 836 | 5,446 | 30,534 | |||||||||||||||
Manufacturing Cost | 95,518 | 56 | 55 | 740 | 96,369 | |||||||||||||||
R&D Cost (Intangible Assets) | 3,868 | — | 1 | 3,577 | 7,446 | |||||||||||||||
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Total* | 122,578 | 1,116 | 892 | 9,763 | 134,349 | |||||||||||||||
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Government Subsidy | — | — | 151 | — | 151 | |||||||||||||||
R&D/Sales Ratio | 1.52 | % | 0.02 | % | 0.06 | % | 1.10 | % | 0.84 | % |
* | This total expenses include government subsidy amount |
31
1. Consolidated Financial Statements
A. Summary of Fiscal Years of 2017, 2018 and 2019.1Q
(In millions of KRW) | ||||||||||||
Account | 2019.1Q (2019.1.1~2019.3.31) | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||
[Total current assets] | 34,677,787 | 33,651,002 | 31,127,418 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 2,637,550 | 2,643,865 | 2,612,530 | |||||||||
Other receivables, net | 1,416,916 | 1,385,629 | 1,636,006 | |||||||||
Other short-term financial assets | 8,284,797 | 8,081,096 | 7,045,880 | |||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net | 10,109,781 | 9,282,609 | 8,950,548 | |||||||||
Inventories | 11,259,369 | 11,499,928 | 9,950,955 | |||||||||
Other current assets | 969,374 | 931,499 | 931,499 | |||||||||
[Totalnon-current assets] | 45,062,064 | 44,597,263 | 47,897,541 | |||||||||
Other receivables, net | 874,296 | 863,240 | 879,176 | |||||||||
Otherlong-term financial assets | 1,666,475 | 1,647,898 | 1,911,684 | |||||||||
Investments in associates and joint ventures | 3,781,037 | 3,650,003 | 3,557,932 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 30,486,060 | 30,018,273 | 31,883,535 | |||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 5,171,973 | 5,170,825 | 5,952,269 | |||||||||
Othernon-current assets | 3,082,223 | 3,247,024 | 3,712,945 | |||||||||
Total assets | 79,739,850 | 78,248,265 | 79,024,959 | |||||||||
[Total current liabilities] | 18,945,396 | 18,937,985 | 18,946,016 | |||||||||
[Totalnon-current liabilities] | 13,550,052 | 12,550,729 | 12,614,935 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 32,495,448 | 31,488,714 | 31,560,951 | |||||||||
[Equity attributable to owners of the controlling company] | 43,944,850 | 43,371,260 | 43,732,877 | |||||||||
Share capital | 482,403 | 482,403 | 482,403 | |||||||||
Capital surplus | 1,445,064 | 1,410,551 | 1,412,565 |
32
Hybrid bonds | 199,384 | 199,384 | 996,919 | |||||||||
Retained earnings | 44,566,856 | 44,216,018 | 43,056,600 | |||||||||
Other equity attributable to owners of the controlling company | (2,748,857 | ) | (2,937,096 | ) | (2,215,610 | ) | ||||||
[Non-controlling Interests] | 3,299,553 | 3,388,291 | 3,731,131 | |||||||||
Total equity | 47,244,402 | 46,759,551 | 47,464,008 | |||||||||
Revenue | 16,014,238 | 64,977,777 | 60,655,100 | |||||||||
Operating profit | 1,202,896 | 5,542,600 | 4,621,834 | |||||||||
Profit | 778,445 | 1,892,064 | 2,973,469 | |||||||||
[Profit attributable to owners of the controlling company] | 741,253 | 1,690,612 | 2,790,106 | |||||||||
[Profit attributable tonon-controlling interests] | 37,192 | 201,452 | 183,363 | |||||||||
Total comprehensive Income | 933,231 | 1,463,535 | 2,412,311 | |||||||||
[Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the controlling company] | 912,402 | 1,271,495 | 2,218,278 | |||||||||
[Total comprehensive income attributable tonon-controlling interests] | 20,829 | 192,040 | 194,033 | |||||||||
Earnings per share(KRW) | 9,233 | 20,911 | 34,464 | |||||||||
Number of Consolidated Companies | 168 | 172 | 180 |
B. The Standards Used for Reporting the Financial Statements
The Company prepared its financial statements in accordance with the Korean-International Financial Reporting Standards (the“K-IFRS”) and applied it to each Company’s final financial statements.
C. Consolidated Financial Statements
Refer to the attached Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2019, Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (loss), Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, and Notes
33
2. Separate Financial Statements
A. Summary of Fiscal Years of 2017, 2018 and 2019.1Q
(In millions of KRW) | ||||||||||||
Account | 2019.1Q (2019.1.1~2019.3.31) | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||
[Total current assets] | 17,603,455 | 16,796,400 | 14,840,421 | |||||||||
Cash and Cash equivalents | 419,648 | 259,219 | 332,405 | |||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net | 4,449,073 | 3,968,372 | 3,867,714 | |||||||||
Other receivables, net | 319,343 | 206,432 | 210,230 | |||||||||
Other short-term financial assets | 7,314,439 | 7,025,143 | 5,824,087 | |||||||||
Inventories | 4,997,913 | 5,288,009 | 4,543,533 | |||||||||
Other current assets | 103,039 | 49,225 | 62,452 | |||||||||
[Totalnon-current assets] | 37,608,361 | 37,329,580 | 38,851,837 | |||||||||
Other receivables, net | 58,393 | 57,767 | 62,421 | |||||||||
Otherlong-term financial assets | 1,200,335 | 1,176,757 | 1,393,316 | |||||||||
Investments in Subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures | 15,507,841 | 15,121,339 | 15,098,856 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 19,952,653 | 20,154,334 | 21,561,270 | |||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 660,560 | 645,222 | 528,074 | |||||||||
Othernon-current assets | 228,579 | 174,161 | 207,900 | |||||||||
Total assets | 55,211,816 | 54,125,980 | 53,692,258 | |||||||||
[Total current liabilities] | 4,164,307 | 3,895,973 | 3,570,148 | |||||||||
[Totalnon-current Liabilities] | 5,047,008 | 4,957,905 | 4,180,655 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 9,211,315 | 8,853,878 | 7,750,803 | |||||||||
[Share capital] | 482,403 | 482,403 | 482,403 | |||||||||
[Capital surplus] | 1,602,845 | 1,154,775 | 1,156,429 | |||||||||
[Hybrid bonds] | 199,384 | 199,384 | 996,919 | |||||||||
[Retained earnings] | 45,430,513 | 45,175,459 | 44,605,368 |
34
Account | 2019.1Q (2019.1.1~2019.3.31) | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||
[Other equity] | (1,714,644 | ) | (1,739,919 | ) | (1,299,664 | ) | ||||||
Total equity | 46,000,501 | 45,272,102 | 45,941,455 | |||||||||
Revenue | 7,816,471 | 30,659,425 | 28,553,815 | |||||||||
Operating profit | 832,467 | 3,809,376 | 2,902,453 | |||||||||
Profit | 671,173 | 1,072,592 | 2,545,685 | |||||||||
Earnings per share(KRW) | 8,358 | 13,186 | 31,409 |
B. The Standards Used for Reporting the Financial Statements
The company prepared its financial statements and its Certified Public Accountant’s audit opinions on financial statements in accordance with the Korean - International Financial Reporting Standards (the“K-IFRS”).
C. Separate Financial Statements
Refer to the attached Condensed Separate Financial Statements for the Condensed Separate Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2019, Condensed Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income (loss), Condensed Separate Statements of Changes in Equity, Condensed Separate Statements of Cash Flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, and Notes.
35
IV. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND COMPANY AFFILIATES
1. Overview of Corporate Governance
A. Board of Directors
(1) | Board of Directors (as of May 15, 2019) |
Our Board of Directors consists of five inside directors (i.e.Jeong-Woo, Choi; In-Hwa, Chang;Jung-Son, Chon;Hag-Dong, Kim; Tak, Jeong ) and seven outside directors (i.e.Shin-Bae, Kim;Byong-Won, Bahk;Moon-Ki, Chung;Joo-Hyun, Kim;Seung-Wha, Chang;Sung-Jin, Kim;Heui-Jae Pahk).
Our Board of Directors manages the following fivesub-committees:
(a) Director Candidate Recommendation and Management Committee;
(b) Evaluation and Compensation Committee;
(c) Finance and Related Party Transactions Committee;
(d) Executive Management Committee; and
(e) Audit Committee.
![]() | Composition of the Special Committees under the Board of Directors and their Functions(as of May 15, 2019) |
Category | Composition | Directors | Major Functions | |||
Director Candidate Recommendation and Management Committee | 3 Outside Directors; 1 Inside Director | Byong-Won, Bahk (Chairman) Joo-Hyun, Kim Heui-Jae, Pahk, Jung-Son, Chon | • Reviews the qualifications of potential candidates for Directors
• Proposes nominees for the Outside Directors
• Advances the nomination process for the CEO among the Inside Directors and the members of the special committees
• Reviews operational matters of our board of directors | |||
Evaluation and Compensation Committee | 4 Outside Directors | Seung-Wha, Jang (Chairman) Shin-Bae, Kim Moon-Ki, Chung Sung-Jin, Kim | • Executes management succession and development plans
• Establishes evaluation procedures of directors
• Reviews the retirement procedures and distribution of the allowance for directors | |||
Finance and Related Party Transactions Committee | 3 Outside Directors; 1 Inside Director | Joo-Hyun, Kim (Chairman) Sung-Jin, Kim Heui-Jae, Pahk In-Hwa, Chang | • Advances deliberation of new investments in other companies
• Deliberates financial matters and donations from the range of KRW 100 million and KRW 1 billion
• Reviews related party and other internal transactions and ensures compliance with the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act | |||
Audit Committee | 3 Outside Directors | Moon-Ki, Chung (Chairman) Byong-Won, Bahk Seung-Wha, Chang | • Audits the accounting system and business operations
• Examines the agenda for financial statements and other reports to be submitted by the Board of Directors at each general meeting of shareholders | |||
Executive Management Committee | 5 Inside Directors | Jeong-Woo, Choi (Chairman) In-Hwa, Chang Chon,Jung-Son Hag-Dong, Kim Tak, Jeong | • Oversees decisions with respect to our operational and management matters
• Reviews management’s proposal for new strategic initiatives
• Reviews deliberation over critical internal matters related to the organization structure and development of personnel
• Reviews and revises work and welfare policies |
36
(2) | List of Outside Directors (As of March 31, 2019) |
Name | Experience | Relation with Majority Shareholder | Remarks | |||
Joo-Hyun, Kim | • President & CEO, The financial news (‘17.4~Present)
• President, Future Korea Institute, Kookmin University (‘16.5~‘17.3)
• President & CEO, Hyundai Research Institute (‘04.1~‘14.4)
• Ph.D. in Department of Finance, College of Business Arizona State University (‘89) | None | Chairman of Board of Directors | |||
Heui-Jae, Pahk | • Professor in Mechanical&Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University (‘93.3~Present)
• Chairman of the Board, Korea Youth Foundation (’16.5~Present)
• Head of R&D Strategic Planning, Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (‘13.4~‘16.4)
• SNUPrecision CEO (‘98.2~‘16.12)
• Ph D in Mechanical Engineering, Seoul National University (‘90) | None | ||||
Byong-Won, Bahk | • Honarary Chairman of Korea Employers Federation (’18.3~Present)
• Chairman of Korea Employers Federation (‘15.2~‘18.2)
• Chairman of The Korea Federation of Banks (‘11.11~‘14.11)
• Chairman & CEO Woori Financial Group (‘07.3~‘08.6)
• MA in Economics, University of Washington (‘85) | None | ||||
Shin-Bae, Kim | • Vice Chairman, SK Group (‘10.1~‘13.2)
• President, Korea IoT (Internet of Things) Association (‘05.3~‘12.3)
• President and CEO, SK Telecom (‘04.3~‘08.12)
• M.B.A., Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (‘85) | None | ||||
Moon-Ki, Chung | • Professor in Accounting, Sungkyunkwan University (‘16~Present)
• Partner and Chief Quality Officer, Samil PwC (‘81~‘12)
• Committee Member, Accounting Review Committee of Financial Supervisory Service
• Ph.D. in Accounting, Sungkyunkwan University | None | ||||
Seung-Wha, Chang, | • Dean of Seoul National University School of Law (’18.6~Present)
• Professor of Law, Seoul National University (‘95~Present)
• World Trade Organization(WTO) as the Appellate Body Member (‘12.5~‘16.9)
• Member, International Chamber of Commerce(ICC) Court of Arbitration (‘00~‘13)
• LL.M and Doctorate in International Trade Law from Harvard Law School (‘94) | None | ||||
Sung-Jin, Kim | • Adjunct Professor at Department of Economics, Seoul National University (‘11~Present)
• The Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (‘06~‘07)
• Administrator of the Small and Medium Business Administration (‘04~‘06)
• Ph.D. in Economics Kansas State University (‘91) | None |
37
(3) | List of Key Activities of the Board of Directors (January 1, 2019 ~ May 15, 2019) |
Session | Date | Agenda | Approval | |||
2019-1 | January 30 | • Deliberation Agenda
1. Approval of the financial statements for the 51th fiscal year and the convocation schedule for the 51th General Meeting of Shareholders
2. Announcement of closing POSCO P&S merge
3. Appointment of Legal Affairs Office head
4. Contribution of donation to Indonesia for the recovery of damage caused by Tsunami
• Report Agenda
1. The management result for the fiscal year of 2018
2. Report on the operation of the internal accounting control system for the fiscal year of 2018 | All 4 Cases Approved | |||
2019-2 | February 20 | • Deliberation Agenda
1. Agenda for the 51th General Meeting of Shareholders
2. Recommendation of candidates for the Inside Director position (Excluding the candidate for the Chief Executive Officer) | All 2 Cases Approved | |||
2019-3 | March 15 | • Deliberation Agenda
1. Appointment of the Chairman of the Board of Directors
2. Appointment of the Special Committee Members
3. Designation of Representative Directors and presenting positions to Inside Directors | All 3 Cases Approved | |||
2019-4 | April 12 | • Deliberation Agenda
1. Business restructuring plan for LNG terminal andby-product power plant
2. Contribution of donation for the recovery of damage caused by forest fire in Gangwon Province. | All 2 Cases Approved | |||
2019-5 | May 10 | • Deliberation Agenda
1. Declaration of the first quarter dividend for the fiscal year of 2019
2. Plan for financing for the fiscal year of 2019
3. Increase of capital and extension of the payment guarantee period for Brazil CSP
4. FY2019 Transaction Plans with affiliates
• Report Agenda
1. The management result of the first quarter of 2019
2. The performance and assessment of Board of Directors for 2018
3. Standard for selecting domain and the possible list of domains for new business
4. Establishment of venture platform for exploring new business
5. The result of publicizing commemorative project and its future plan | All 4 Cases Approved |
![]() | Major Activities of the Outside Directors on the Board of Directors (January 1, 2019 ~ November 15, 2019) |
Session | Date | Participation of the Outside Directors (the Number of total members) | Remarks | |||
2019-1 | January 30 | 7 (7) | — | |||
2019-2 | February 20 | 7 (7) | — | |||
2019-3 | March 15 | 7 (7) | — | |||
2019-4 | April 12 | 7 (7) | — | |||
2019-5 | May 10 | 7 (7) | — |
38
(4) | Composition of the Special Committees and their Activities |
• | Major Activities of Director Candidate Recommendation Committee (January 1, 2019~March 15, 2019) |
Date | Agenda | Approval | ||
February 13, February 20, 2019 | • Deliberation Agenda | Approved | ||
1. Qualification Assessment and Recommendation of Outside Director Candidates | ||||
• Preliminary Review Agenda | ||||
1. Qualification Assessment of Inside Director Candidates(Excluding the candidate for the CEO) | — | |||
March 15, 2019 | • Preliminary Review Agenda | |||
1. Appointment of the Special Committee Members | — | |||
2. Appointment of CEO |
• | Major Activities of Evaluation and Compensation Committee (January 1, 2019~March 14, 2019) |
Date | Agenda | Approval | ||
January 28, 2019 | 1. Evaluation of the management result for the fiscal year of 2018 | Approved |
• | Major Activities of Finance and Related Party Transaction Committee (January 1, 2018~March 14, 2019) |
Date | Agenda | Approval | ||
January 30, 2019 | • Deliberation Agenda | Approved | ||
1. Contribution to Labor Welfare Fund | ||||
2. Appointment of Director for voluntary compliance of Fair Trade | ||||
• Report Agenda | ||||
1. Review of and plan for the operation of the Fair Trading Program |
• | Major Activities of Finance and Related Party Transaction Committee (March 15, 2019~May 15, 2019) |
Date | Agenda | Approval | ||
April 12, 2019 | • Preliminary Review Agenda | — | ||
1. Restructuring ofby-product gas power plant and LNG terminal business | ||||
May 8, 2019 | • Preliminary Review Agenda | |||
1. Plan for financing in FY2019 | — | |||
2. Myanmar POSCO sales of stake | Approved | |||
3. Plan for Payment Guarantee to POSCO-Mexico | Approved |
• | Major Activities of Executive Management Committee (January 1, 2019 ~ March 14, 2019) |
Session | Date | Agenda | Approval | |||
2019-1 | January 30 | • Deliberation Agenda 1. Sales of stake for Guangdong Shunde Pohang Steel Co., Ltd. | Approved | |||
2019-2 | February 19 | • Deliberation Agenda 1, Rationalization of Gwangyang #1 power plant 2. Improvement on Gwangyang Works’s working environment 3. Disposal of 1 Finex’s melting furnace and induction furnace assets | Approved Approved Hold |
* | Decided to hold the agenda about 1 finex to amend partially and submit to the committee again |
• | Major Activities of Executive Management Committee (March 15, 2019 ~ May 15, 2019) |
Session | Date | Agenda | Approval | |||
2019-3 | March 19 | • Deliberation Agenda 1. Replacement of Gwangyang #1,2 blast furnace’s old wind passing equipment | Approved |
39
2019-4 | February 19 | • Preliminary Review Agenda 1.Increase of capital and extension of the period for payment guarantee • Deliberation Agenda 1. R&D investment on STS 3HAPL alternating electrolytic aid pickling machine 2. Plan for remodeling of Pohang Dongchon Plaza 3. Plan for construction and operation of workplace nursery 4. Disposal of 1 Finex tangible assets | — Approved Approved Approved Approved |
B. Audit Committee
(1) Composition of the Audit Committee (Auditors, as of May 15, 2019)
Name | Qualifications | Remarks | ||
Chung,Moon-Ki Bahk, Byong-Won Chang, Seung-Wha | Satisfies the requirements stipulated in the Korean Commercial Act and the Articles of Incorporation | Chairman — — |
(2) | Major Activities of the Audit Committee (January 1, 2019 ~ May 15, 2019) |
Session | Date | Agenda | Approval | |||
2019-1 | January 29 | • Deliberation Agenda • Assessment of the Audit Committee for the fiscal year of 2018 • Approval on the appointment of the internal audit department head • Approval of audit andnon-audit services for POSCO and its subsidiaries • Report Agenda • Report on the operation of the internal accounting control system for the fiscal year of 2018 • The result of internal audit for the fiscal year of 2018 and audit plans for the fiscal year of 2019 • The assessment on the employees’ conformity to the code of ethics | All 3 Cases Approved | |||
2019-2 | February 19 | • Deliberation Agenda • Internal audit result for the fiscal year of 2018 • Assessment of the operation of the internal accounting control system for the fiscal year of 2018 • Approval of audit andnon-audit services for POSCO’s Subsidiaries abroad • Report Agenda • External audit result for the fiscal year of 2018 | All 3 Cases Approved | |||
2019-3 | February 20 | • Deliberation Agenda • Review of agenda for general meeting of shareholders | Approved | |||
2019-4 | April 26 | • Deliberation Agenda • Appointment of the Chairman of the Audit Committee • Report Agenda • Consolidated internal audit operation report for the fiscal year of 2018 • The appraisal on the consolidated internal audit operation report for the fiscal year of 2018 • External audit result on20-F for the fiscal year of 2018 | Approved |
40
Session | Date | Agenda | Approval | |||
2019-5 | May 9 | • Deliberation Agenda • Approval on thenon-audit service for POSCO • Report Agenda • Internal audit result on the Consolidated Financial Statements for the first quarter of 2019 • External auditors’ review result on the Consolidated Financial Statements for the first quarter of 2019 | Approved Approved |
C. Voting Rights of Shareholders
(1) | The Cumulative Voting System: The cumulative voting system was introduced at the thirty sixth general meeting of shareholders on March 12, 2004. |
(2) | Voting by Mail: Thevoting-by-mail system was introduced at the thirty sixth general meeting ofshareholders on March 12, 2004. |
(3) | The Electronic Voting System: The electronic voting system was introduced at the fifty first general meeting of shareholders on February 20, 2019. |
D. Compensation of Directors and Officers
(1) | Directors’ (including Outside Directors) and the Audit Committee members’ (Auditors’) Salaries March (served between January 1, 2019 ~ March 31, 2019) |
(In millions of KRW) | ||||||||
Number | Total amount of Salaries | Average salary for person | ||||||
12 | 2,596 | 128 |
(2) | Individual remuneration amount |
• | N/A |
(3) | List of Stock Options Presented to the Executives |
• | Exercise of the stock option ended on the final day of the stock options exercise period (April 28, 2012). |
41
POSCO
and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2019
(With Independent Auditors’ Review Report Thereon)
Page | ||||
Independent Auditors’ Review Report | 1 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position | 3 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income | 5 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity | 6 | |||
8 | ||||
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements | 10 |
Independent Auditors’ Review Report
Based on a report originally issued in Korean
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
POSCO:
Reviewed financial statements
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements of POSCO and its subsidiaries (the “Company”), which comprise the condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position as of March 31, 2019, the condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management’s responsibility
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standard(“K-IFRS”) No. 1034 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The Company’s management is also responsible for the internal controls determined necessary to prepare condensed consolidated interim financial statements free of material misstatements due to error or fraud.
Auditor’s review responsibility
Our responsibility is to issue a report on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our reviews.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial statements consists of making inquiries primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements referred to above are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance withK-IFRS No. 1034 “Interim Financial Reporting”.
Other matters
The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to review such condensed consolidated interim financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.
The consolidated statement of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, which are not accompanying this report, were audited by us in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and our report thereon, dated March 7, 2019, expressed an unqualified opinion. The accompanying condensed consolidated statement of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018, presented for comparative purposes, is consistent, in all material respects, with the audited consolidated financial statements from which it has been derived.
Seoul, Korea
May 15, 2019
This report is effective as of May 15, 2019, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that the above review report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.
2
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position
As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
(in millions of Won) | Notes | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 21 | 2,643,865 | ||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net | 4,21,26,27,34 | 10,109,781 | 9,282,609 | |||||||||
Other receivables, net | 5,21,34 | 1,416,916 | 1,385,629 | |||||||||
Other short-term financial assets | 6,21 | 8,284,797 | 8,081,096 | |||||||||
Inventories | 7 | 11,259,369 | 11,499,928 | |||||||||
Current income tax assets | 37,827 | 51,557 | ||||||||||
Assets held for sale | 8 | 62,158 | 21,854 | |||||||||
Other current assets | 14 | 869,389 | 684,464 | |||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total current assets | 34,677,787 | 33,651,002 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Long-term trade accounts and notes receivable, net | 4,21 | 577,641 | 427,125 | |||||||||
Other receivables, net | 5,21 | 874,296 | 863,240 | |||||||||
Other long-term financial assets | 6,21 | 1,666,475 | 1,647,898 | |||||||||
Investments in associates and joint ventures | 9 | 3,781,037 | 3,650,003 | |||||||||
Investment property, net | 11 | 928,145 | 928,615 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 12 | 30,486,060 | 30,018,273 | |||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 13 | 5,171,973 | 5,170,825 | |||||||||
Defined benefit assets, net | 19 | 223 | 1,489 | |||||||||
Deferred tax assets | 1,335,162 | 1,381,031 | ||||||||||
Othernon-current assets | 14 | 241,051 | 508,764 | |||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Totalnon-current assets | 45,062,063 | 44,597,263 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total assets | 78,248,265 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
3
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position, Continued
As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
(in millions of Won) | Notes | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes payable | 21,34 | 4,006,135 | ||||||||||
Short-term borrowings and current installments of long-term borrowings | 4,15,21 | 9,493,467 | 10,289,619 | |||||||||
Other payables | 16,21,34 | 2,290,216 | 1,720,097 | |||||||||
Other short-term financial liabilities | 17,21 | 96,605 | 77,800 | |||||||||
Current income tax liabilities | 1,169,620 | 948,166 | ||||||||||
Liabilities directly related to assets held for sale | 8 | 12,131 | — | |||||||||
Provisions | 18,35 | 310,824 | 301,280 | |||||||||
Other current liabilities | 20,26,27 | 1,811,737 | 1,594,888 | |||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 18,945,396 | 18,937,985 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Long-term trade accounts and notes payable | 21 | 3,290 | 29,825 | |||||||||
Long-term borrowings, excluding current installments | 15,21 | 10,438,232 | 9,919,651 | |||||||||
Other payables | 16,21 | 647,143 | 148,868 | |||||||||
Other long-term financial liabilities | 17,21 | 34,043 | 64,162 | |||||||||
Defined benefit liabilities, net | 19 | 194,187 | 140,933 | |||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 1,665,371 | 1,688,893 | ||||||||||
Long-term provisions | 18,35 | 461,658 | 431,036 | |||||||||
Othernon-current liabilities | 20,26 | 106,127 | 127,361 | |||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Totalnon-current liabilities | 13,550,051 | 12,550,729 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total liabilities | 32,495,447 | 31,488,714 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Equity | ||||||||||||
Share capital | 22 | 482,403 | 482,403 | |||||||||
Capital surplus | 22 | 1,445,064 | 1,410,551 | |||||||||
Hybrid bonds | 23 | 199,384 | 199,384 | |||||||||
Reserves | 24 | (1,240,554 | ) | (1,404,368 | ) | |||||||
Treasury shares | 25 | (1,508,303 | ) | (1,532,728 | ) | |||||||
Retained earnings | 44,566,855 | 44,216,018 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Equity attributable to owners of the controlling company | 43,944,849 | 43,371,260 | ||||||||||
Non-controlling interests | 23 | 3,299,553 | 3,388,291 | |||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total equity | 47,244,402 | 46,759,551 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | 78,248,265 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
4
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
(in millions of Won, except per share information) | Notes | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | |||||||||
Revenue | 26,27,34,37 | 15,862,284 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales | 7,27,31,34 | (14,200,867 | ) | (13,476,127 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Gross profit | 1,813,371 | 2,386,157 | ||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 31,34 | |||||||||||
Impairment loss on trade accounts and notes receivable | (13,132 | ) | (13,554 | ) | ||||||||
Other administrative expenses | 28 | (506,083 | ) | (518,091 | ) | |||||||
Selling expenses | 28 | (91,260 | ) | (366,808 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Operating profit | 1,202,896 | 1,487,704 | ||||||||||
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net | 9 | 66,859 | 87,387 | |||||||||
Finance income and costs | 21,29 | |||||||||||
Finance income | 494,014 | 456,488 | ||||||||||
Finance costs | (550,593 | ) | (519,290 | ) | ||||||||
Othernon-operating income and expenses | 34 | |||||||||||
Reversal of (impairment loss) on other receivables | (3,390 | ) | 4,655 | |||||||||
Othernon-operating income | 30 | 74,344 | 60,956 | |||||||||
Othernon-operating expenses | 30,31 | (137,189 | ) | (94,887 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Profit before income tax | 37 | 1,146,941 | 1,483,013 | |||||||||
Income tax expense | 32,37 | (368,496 | ) | (399,471 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Profit | 778,445 | 1,083,542 | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||||||||||
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ||||||||||||
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans | 19 | (9,706 | ) | (26,556 | ) | |||||||
Net changes in fair value of equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income | 21 | (5,540 | ) | (44,756 | ) | |||||||
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ||||||||||||
Capital adjustment arising from investments in equity-accounted investees | 48,839 | (11,126 | ) | |||||||||
Foreign currency translation differences | 121,161 | 21,819 | ||||||||||
Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives | 21 | 32 | (159 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | 154,786 | (60,778 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 1,022,764 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Profit attributable to: | ||||||||||||
Owners of the controlling company | 993,516 | |||||||||||
Non-controlling interests | 37,192 | 90,026 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Profit | 1,083,542 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total comprehensive income attributable to : | ||||||||||||
Owners of the controlling company | 932,193 | |||||||||||
Non-controlling interests | 20,829 | 90,571 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 1,022,764 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Basic and diluted earnings per share (in Won) | 33 | 9,233 | 12,323 |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
5
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity
For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
(in millions of Won) | Attributable to owners of the controlling company | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share | Capital | Hybrid | Treasury | Retained | controlling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
capital | surplus | bonds | Reserves | shares | earnings | Subtotal | interests | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2018 | 1,412,565 | 996,919 | (682,556 | ) | (1,533,054 | ) | 43,056,600 | 43,732,877 | 3,731,131 | 47,464,008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment on initial application ofK-IFRS No. 1115, net of tax | — | — | — | — | — | (76,359 | ) | (76,359 | ) | (63,792 | ) | (140,151 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment on initial application ofK-IFRS No. 1109, net of tax | — | — | — | (412,102 | ) | — | 379,370 | (32,732 | ) | (19,544 | ) | (52,276 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted balance as of January 1, 2018 | 482,403 | 1,412,565 | 996,919 | (1,094,658 | ) | (1,533,054 | ) | 43,359,611 | 43,623,786 | 3,647,795 | 47,271,581 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Profit | — | — | — | — | — | 993,516 | 993,516 | 90,026 | 1,083,542 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans, net of tax | — | — | — | — | — | (14,599 | ) | (14,599 | ) | (11,957 | ) | (26,556 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital adjustment arising from investments in equity-accounted investees, net of tax | — | — | — | (15,555 | ) | — | — | (15,555 | ) | 4,429 | (11,126 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net changes in fair value of equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | — | — | (50,621 | ) | — | 1,628 | (48,993 | ) | 4,237 | (44,756 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation differences, net of tax | — | — | — | 17,990 | — | — | 17,990 | 3,829 | 21,819 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives, net of tax | — | — | — | (166 | ) | — | — | (166 | ) | 7 | (159 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | — | — | — | (48,352 | ) | — | 980,545 | 932,193 | 90,571 | 1,022,764 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners of the controlling company, recognized directly in equity: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year-end dividends | — | — | — | — | — | (279,999 | ) | (279,999 | ) | (42,655 | ) | (322,654 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in subsidiaries | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (31 | ) | (31 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries | — | (814 | ) | — | — | — | — | (814 | ) | 200 | (614 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest of hybrid bonds | — | — | — | — | — | (10,631 | ) | (10,631 | ) | (5,964 | ) | (16,595 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Disposal of treasury shares | — | 9 | — | — | 15 | — | 24 | — | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Others | — | (423 | ) | — | 473 | — | (4,579 | ) | (4,529 | ) | 1,316 | (3,213 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Total transactions with owners of the controlling company | — | (1,228 | ) | — | 473 | 15 | (295,209 | ) | (295,949 | ) | (47,134 | ) | (343,083 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2018 | 1,411,337 | 996,919 | (1,142,537 | ) | (1,533,039 | ) | 44,044,947 | 44,260,030 | 3,691,232 | 47,951,262 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
6
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity, Continued
For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
(in millions of Won) | Attributable to owners of the controlling company | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share | Capital | Hybrid | Treasury | Retained | controlling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
capital | surplus | bonds | Reserves | shares | earnings | Subtotal | interests | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2019 | 1,410,551 | 199,384 | (1,404,368 | ) | (1,532,728 | ) | 44,216,018 | 43,371,260 | 3,388,291 | 46,759,551 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Profit | — | — | — | — | — | 741,253 | 741,253 | 37,192 | 778,445 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans, net of tax | — | — | — | — | — | (3,164 | ) | (3,164 | ) | (6,542 | ) | (9,706 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital adjustment arising from investments in equity-accounted investees, net of tax | — | — | — | 45,224 | — | — | 45,224 | 3,615 | 48,839 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net changes in fair value of equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | — | — | 23,183 | — | (26,417 | ) | (3,234 | ) | (2,306 | ) | (5,540 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation differences, net of tax | — | — | — | 132,293 | — | — | 132,293 | (11,132 | ) | 121,161 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives, net of tax | — | — | — | 30 | — | — | 30 | 2 | 32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | — | — | — | 200,730 | — | 711,672 | 912,402 | 20,829 | 933,231 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners of the controlling company, recognized directly in equity: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year-end dividends | — | — | — | — | — | (400,006 | ) | (400,006 | ) | (56,485 | ) | (456,491 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in subsidiaries | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (59 | ) | (59 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in ownership interest in subsidiaries | — | 22,212 | — | — | — | — | 22,212 | (49,856 | ) | (27,644 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest of hybrid bonds | — | — | — | — | — | (2,268 | ) | (2,268 | ) | (1,799 | ) | (4,067 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Disposal of treasury shares | — | 12,576 | — | — | 24,425 | — | 37,001 | — | 37,001 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Others | — | (275 | ) | — | (36,916 | ) | — | 41,439 | 4,248 | (1,368 | ) | 2,880 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Total transactions with owners of the controlling company | — | 34,513 | — | (36,916 | ) | 24,425 | (360,835 | ) | (338,813 | ) | (109,567 | ) | (448,380 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2019 | 1,445,064 | 199,384 | (1,240,554 | ) | (1,508,303 | ) | 44,566,855 | 43,944,849 | 3,299,553 | 47,244,402 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
7
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows
For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
(in millions of Won) | Notes | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | |||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||||||
Profit | 1,083,542 | |||||||||||
Adjustments for: | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 764,760 | 713,382 | ||||||||||
Amortization | 99,262 | 108,855 | ||||||||||
Finance income | (341,882 | ) | (252,310 | ) | ||||||||
Finance costs | 386,371 | 331,842 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense | 368,496 | 399,471 | ||||||||||
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment | 68,345 | 18,222 | ||||||||||
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (12,282 | ) | (3,805 | ) | ||||||||
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 12,297 | 12,210 | ||||||||||
Impairment loss on other intangible assets | 1,004 | 1,726 | ||||||||||
Gain on disposal of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures | (14,436 | ) | — | |||||||||
Loss on disposal of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures | 1,871 | 435 | ||||||||||
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees | (66,859 | ) | (87,387 | ) | ||||||||
Gain on disposals of assets held for sale | 4,195 | — | ||||||||||
Expenses related to post-employment benefit | 60,027 | 54,834 | ||||||||||
Impairment loss on trade and other receivables | 16,522 | 8,899 | ||||||||||
Loss on valuation of inventories | 68,743 | 60,848 | ||||||||||
Increase to provisions | 57,307 | 41,605 | ||||||||||
Others, net | 6,908 | (21,788 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
1,480,649 | 1,387,039 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | 36 | (714,618 | ) | (880,133 | ) | |||||||
Interest received | 59,458 | 50,660 | ||||||||||
Interest paid | (161,145 | ) | (115,532 | ) | ||||||||
Dividends received | 29,566 | 56,828 | ||||||||||
Income taxes paid | (81,863 | ) | (81,795 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,500,609 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
8
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows, Continued
For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
(Unaudited)
(in millions of Won) | Notes | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||||||
Acquisitions of short-term financial instruments | (7,268,757 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of short-term financial instruments | 7,126,453 | 6,455,032 | ||||||||||
Increase in loans | (145,366 | ) | (155,944 | ) | ||||||||
Collection of loans | 174,199 | 169,818 | ||||||||||
Acquisitions of securities | (204,535 | ) | (86,250 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of securities | 18,737 | 24,885 | ||||||||||
Acquisitions of investment in associates and joint ventures | (32,844 | ) | (7,830 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of investment in associates and joint ventures | 2,998 | 3,670 | ||||||||||
Acquisitions of investment property | (4,395 | ) | (2,278 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of investment property | 376 | 428 | ||||||||||
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment | (458,378 | ) | (404,066 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 15,856 | 12,750 | ||||||||||
Acquisitions of intangible assets | (113,388 | ) | (31,043 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets | 2,018 | 66,630 | ||||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of assets held for sale | 311 | 9,036 | ||||||||||
Cash received from disposal of business, net of cash transferred | — | (13 | ) | |||||||||
Others, net | 15,903 | (978 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (744,086 | ) | (1,214,910 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from borrowings | 437,174 | 444,665 | ||||||||||
Repayment of borrowings | (690,360 | ) | (440,269 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net | (389,652 | ) | (25,282 | ) | ||||||||
Capital contribution fromnon-controlling interests | 23,579 | 808 | ||||||||||
Payment of cash dividends | (8,904 | ) | (5,499 | ) | ||||||||
Payment of interest of hybrid bonds | (4,087 | ) | (16,781 | ) | ||||||||
Others, net | (46,389 | ) | (33,224 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (678,639 | ) | (75,582 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held | 33,448 | 15,742 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 1,215 | 225,859 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 2,643,865 | 2,612,530 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 8 | 2,838,389 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
9
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
1. General Information
General information about POSCO, its 33 domestic subsidiaries including POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD., 135 foreign subsidiaries including POSCO America Corporation (collectively “the Company”) and its 128 associates and joint ventures are as follows:
(a) | The controlling company |
POSCO, the controlling company, was incorporated on April 1, 1968, under the Commercial Code of the Republic of Korea to manufacture and sell steel rolled products and plates in the domestic and foreign markets.
The shares of POSCO have been listed on the Korea Exchange since June 10, 1988. POSCO owns and operates two steel plants (Pohang and Gwangyang) and one office in Korea and it also operates internationally through six of its overseas liaison offices.
As of March 31, 2019, the shares of the POSCO are listed on the Korea Exchange, while its ADRs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
(b) | There are no consolidated subsidiaries newly included during the three-month period ended March 31, 2019. |
(c) | Subsidiaries excluded from consolidation during the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 were as follows: |
Company | Date of exclusion | Reason | ||
POSCO Processing&Service | January 2019 | Merged into POSCO | ||
Daewoo Precious Resources CO., Ltd. | January 2019 | Liquidation | ||
BLUE O&M Co.,Ltd. | February 2019 | Merged into POSCO O&M Co.,Ltd. | ||
(formerly, POSMATE) | ||||
MegaAsset Co.,Ltd. | February 2019 | Merged into POSCO O&M Co.,Ltd. | ||
(formerly, POSMATE) |
10
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2. Statement of Compliance
Statement of compliance
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards(“K-IFRS”), as prescribed in theAct on External Audit of Corporations.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance withK-IFRS No. 1034 “Interim Financial Reporting” as part of the period covered by the Company’sK-IFRS annual financial statements. Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Company since the last annual consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required for full annual financial statements.
The Company adoptedK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases” for the first time. Changes to significant accounting policies are described in Note 3.
Use of estimates and judgments
(a) | Judgments, assumptions and estimation uncertainties |
The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity withK-IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period prospectively.
The significant judgments made by management in applying the Company’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the last annual financial statements, except for new significant judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty related to the application ofK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases” which are described in Note 3.
(b) | Measurement of fair value |
The Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial andnon-financial assets and liabilities. The Company has an established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair values. This includes a valuation team that has overall responsibility for overseeing all significant fair value measurements, including Level 3 fair values, and reports directly to the financial officer.
11
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
The valuation team regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information, such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair values, then the valuation team assesses the evidence obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements ofK-IFRS including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuation techniques should be classified.
Significant valuation issues are reported to the Company’s Audit Committee.
When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows.
• | Level 1 - unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
• | Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly. |
• | Level 3 - inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data. |
If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorized in different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. The Company recognizes transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.
Information about the assumptions made in measuring fair value is included in Note 21.
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Except as described inK-IFRS No. 1034 “Interim Financial Reporting” and below, the accounting policies applied by the Company in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied by the Company in its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018.
K-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases”
The Company has initially adoptedK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases” from January 1, 2019. The Company also expects to apply the accounting policies set out below for their annual reporting period ending December 31, 2019.
K-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases” introduced a single accounting model for lessees. As a result, the Company, as a lessee, recognizedright-of-use assets representing its rights to use the underlying assets and lease liabilities representing its obligation to make lease payments. Lessor accounting remains similar to previous accounting policies.
12
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
The Company appliedK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases” using the modified retrospective approach by recognizing the cumulative effect of initial application as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application. Accordingly, the comparative information presented for 2018 has not been restated.
(a) | Definition of a lease |
Previously, the Company determined at contract inception whether an arrangement was or contained a lease underK-IFRS No. 2014 “Determining Whether an Arrangement contains a Lease”. The Company now assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on the new definition of a lease. UnderK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases”, a contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys a right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
On transition toK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases”, the Company elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions are leases. The Company appliedK-IFRS No. 1116 only to contract that were previously identified as leases. Contracts that were not identified as leases underK-IFRS No. 1017 “Leases” andK-IFRS No. 2104 “Determining Whether an Arrangement contains a Lease” were not reassessed. Therefore, the definition of a lease underK-IFRS No. 1116 has been applied only to contracts entered into or changed on or after January 1, 2019.
At inception or reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease anon-lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices.
(b) | As a lessee |
The Company leases many assets, including land, warehouses, handling equipment and IT equipment. As a lessee, the Company previously classified leases as operating or finance leases based on its assessment of whether the lease transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership. UnderK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases”, the Company recognizesright-of-use assets and lease liabilities for most leases. That is, most leases are presented in the statement of financial position.
However, the Company has elected not to recognizeright-of-use assets and lease liabilities for some leases oflow-value assets (e.g. desktops, IT supplies, etc.). The Company recognizes lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
13
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
The Company presentsright-of-use assets in the same line item as it presents underlying assets of the same nature that it owns, and lease liabilities are included in other payables on the consolidated statements of financial position. The carrying amounts ofright-of-use assets as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application, and March 31, 2019 are as follows:
Property, Plant and Equipment (*1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions of Won) | Land | Buildings and structures | Machinery and equipment | Vehicles | Furniture, fixtures and others | Total | ||||||||||||||||
The date of initial application (January 1, 2019) | 187,921 | 223,985 | 19,238 | 38,794 | 793,471 | |||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2019 | 354,070 | 184,870 | 218,446 | 24,035 | 28,586 | 810,007 |
(*1) | Leases classified as a finance lease under withK-IFRS No. 1017 “Leases” at the end of 2018 are included, the carrying amounts ofright-of-use assets and lease liabilities to the leases are equal to the carrying amounts of the finance lease assets and financial lease liabilities measured in accordance withK-IFRS 1017 “Leases” as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application. |
1) Significant accounting policies
The Company recognizes aright-of-use assets and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. Theright-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, and subsequently at cost less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.
The lease liability is subsequently increased by the interest cost on the lease liability and decreased by lease payment made. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, a change in the estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or as appropriate, changes in the assessment of whether a purchase or extension option is reasonably certain to be exercised or a termination option is reasonably certain not to be exercised.
The Company applies judgment to determine the lease term for some lease contracts in which it is a lessee that include renewal options. The assessment of whether the Company is reasonably certain to exercise such options impacts the lease term, which significantly affects the amount of lease liabilities andright-of-use assets recognized.
14
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) Transition
At transition, for leases classified as operating leases underK-IFRS No. 1017 “Leases”, lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted at the Company’s incremental borrowing rate as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application.Right-of-use assets are measured at amounts equal to the lease liabilities, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments.
In addition, the Company used the following practical expedients when applyingK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases” to leases previously classified as operating leases underK-IFRS No. 1017 “Leases”.
- Applied the exemption not to recognizeright-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term.
- Excluded initial direct costs from measuring theright-of-use asset at the date of initial application.
- Used hindsight when determining the lease term if the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease.
(c) | As a lessor |
The Company leases out its investment property. The Company classified these leases as operating leases, and the accounting policies applicable to the Company as a lessor are not different from those underK-IFRS No. 1017 “Leases”. However, when the Company is an intermediate lessor thesub-leases are classified with reference to theright-of-use asset arising from the head lease, not with reference to the underlying asset.
The Company providessub-leases for leases of vessels classified as operating leases underK-IFRS No. 1017 “Leases” as an intermediate lessor, and classified thesub-leases as finance leases as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application ofK-IFRS No. 1116 “Leases”. Accordingly, the Company recognized finance lease receivables amounting toW225,198 million. In addition, the Company did not make any adjustments to leases for which the Company is a lessor, except forsub-leases described above as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application.
15
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(d) | Impact on financial statements |
The Company recognized additionalright-of-use assets, lease receivables and lease liabilities as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application. The effect on the financial statements as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application is as follows:
(in millions of Won) | The date of initial application (January 1, 2019) | |||
Consolidated statements of financial position | ||||
Right-of-use assets presented as property, plant and equipment(*1) | ||||
Lease receivables | 225,198 | |||
Lease liabilities | 609,094 |
(*1) | Prepaid lease payments amounting to |
When measuring lease liabilities for leases that were classified as operating leases, the Company discounted lease payments using its incremental borrowing rates as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application, and the weighted-average rates applied are 1.8 ~ 12.6%. The carrying amount of lease liabilities as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application, is as follow:
(in millions of Won) | The date of initial application (January 1, 2019) | |||
Operating lease commitments as of December 31, 2018 | ||||
Operating lease commitments not recognized as lease liabilities | (60,843 | ) | ||
- Leases of low-value assets | (46,551 | ) | ||
- Leases with less than 12 months of lease term at transition | (14,292 | ) | ||
Operating lease commitments recognized as lease liabilities | 825,178 | |||
Amount discounted using the incremental borrowing rate as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application | 609,094 | |||
Finance lease liabilities recognized as of December 31, 2018 | 94,754 | |||
Lease liabilities as of January 1, 2019, the date of initial application | 703,848 |
As of March 31, 2019, the Company recognizedW676,035 million ofright-of-use assets andW607,719 million of lease liabilities for leases that were previously classified as operating leases.
In addition, the Company recognized depreciation and interest expenses instead of operating lease expenses, instead of operating lease expenses. The Company recognized depreciation expenses amounted toW32,804 million and interest expenses amounted toW8,236 million during the three-month period ended March 31, 2019.
16
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
4. Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable
Trade accounts and notes receivable as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Current | ||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | 8,648,250 | |||||||
Finance lease receivables | 43,717 | 57,487 | ||||||
Due from customers for contract work | 1,046,671 | 963,060 | ||||||
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts | (401,553 | ) | (386,188 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
9,282,609 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Non-current | ||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | 583,797 | |||||||
Finance lease receivables | 214,676 | 45,873 | ||||||
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts | (201,004 | ) | (202,545 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
427,125 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts and notes receivable sold to financial institutions, for which the derecognition conditions were not met, amounted toW356,312 million andW468,706 million as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. The fair value of trade accounts and notes receivable approximates the carrying amounts and recognized as short-term borrowings from financial institutions.
5. Other Receivables
Other receivables as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Current | ||||||||
Loans | 236,782 | |||||||
Other accounts receivable | 936,548 | 954,030 | ||||||
Accrued income | 206,686 | 220,066 | ||||||
Deposits | 111,634 | 108,640 | ||||||
Others | 28,768 | 16,201 | ||||||
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts | (151,630 | ) | (150,090 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
1,385,629 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Non-current | ||||||||
Loans | 731,344 | |||||||
Other accounts receivable | 152,315 | 155,936 | ||||||
Accrued income | 56,636 | 1,855 | ||||||
Deposits | 161,107 | 152,072 | ||||||
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts | (182,302 | ) | (177,967 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
863,240 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
17
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
6. Other Financial Assets
Other financial assets as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Current | ||||||||
Derivatives assets | 47,288 | |||||||
Debt securities | 193,144 | 2,987 | ||||||
Deposit instruments(*1,2) | 2,134,507 | 1,931,518 | ||||||
Short-term financial instruments(*2) | 5,921,438 | 6,099,303 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
8,081,096 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Non-current | ||||||||
Derivatives assets | 1,795 | |||||||
Equity securities(*3) | 1,232,572 | 1,238,630 | ||||||
Debt securities | 33,722 | 34,327 | ||||||
Other securities(*3) | 340,417 | 338,106 | ||||||
Deposit instruments(*2) | 34,502 | 35,040 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
1,647,898 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, |
(*2) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, financial instruments amounting to |
(*3) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, |
7. Inventories
Inventories as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Finished goods | 1,886,040 | |||||||
Merchandise | 1,065,799 | 1,131,416 | ||||||
Semi-finished goods | 1,952,082 | 1,945,567 | ||||||
Raw materials | 2,985,382 | 2,821,972 | ||||||
Fuel and materials | 948,784 | 888,941 | ||||||
Construction inventories | 700,391 | 718,884 | ||||||
Materials-in-transit | 2,069,856 | 2,245,740 | ||||||
Others | 64,607 | 68,150 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
11,456,265 | 11,706,710 | |||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Less: Allowance for inventories valuation | (196,896 | ) | (206,782 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
11,499,928 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
The amounts of loss on valuation of inventories recognized within cost of sales during the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 wereW68,743 million andW141,799 million, respectively.
18
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
8. Assets Held for Sale
Details of assets held for sale and related liabilities as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Subsidiaries(*1,2) | Subsidiaries(*2) | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents(*3) | — | |||||||
Inventories | 12,766 | — | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 36,681 | 21,076 | ||||||
Others | 5,181 | 778 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
21,854 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Liabilities | ||||||||
Borrowings | — | |||||||
Others | 2,067 | — | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
— | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | During the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, the Company and POSCO-China Holdings Corp. determined to dispose the interest in POSCO (Guangdong) Coated Steel Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, and entered into a sale agreement. Accordingly, assets and liabilities of POSCO (Guangdong) Coated Steel Co., Ltd. are classified as held for sale assets and liabilities. The Company recognized |
(*2) | During the year ended December 31, 2018, DAESAN (CAMBODIA) Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, determined to dispose of the land and classified the related property, plant and equipment amounting to |
(*3) | Cash and cash equivalents of the statements of cash flows include cash and cash equivalents that are classified as assets held for sale. |
19
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
9. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
(a) | Details of investments in associates as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
Company | Number of shares | Ownership (%) | Acquisition cost | Book value | Book value | |||||||||||||||
[Domestic] | ||||||||||||||||||||
EQP POSCO Global NO1 Natual Resources Private Equity Fund | 178,713,975,892 | 31.27 | 174,123 | |||||||||||||||||
POSPower Co., Ltd(*1) | 4,507,138 | 34.00 | 179,410 | 173,165 | 161,477 | |||||||||||||||
SNNC | 18,130,000 | 49.00 | 90,650 | 115,516 | 116,922 | |||||||||||||||
QSONE Co., Ltd. | 200,000 | 50.00 | 84,395 | 84,891 | 85,550 | |||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd(*1) | 17,308,143 | 49.10 | 86,541 | 68,735 | 62,478 | |||||||||||||||
CHUNGJU ENTERPRISE CITY DEVELOPMENT Co., Ltd | 2,008,000 | 29.53 | 10,040 | 17,566 | 17,382 | |||||||||||||||
Daesung Steel(*3) | 108,038 | 17.54 | 14,000 | 15,644 | 15,644 | |||||||||||||||
Incheon-Gimpo Expressway Co., Ltd.(*1,3) | 9,032,539 | 18.26 | 45,163 | 11,902 | 13,329 | |||||||||||||||
Keystone NO. 1. Private Equity Fund | 13,800,000 | 40.45 | 13,800 | 11,961 | 11,183 | |||||||||||||||
KoFC POSCO HANWHA KB Shared Growth NO. 2. Private Equity Fund(*3) | 6,485 | 12.50 | 6,485 | 5,756 | 5,739 | |||||||||||||||
KONES, Corp. | 3,250,000 | 41.67 | 6,893 | 2,649 | 2,849 | |||||||||||||||
Others (47 companies)(*1) | 119,918 | 123,734 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
802,328 | 790,410 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
[Foreign] | ||||||||||||||||||||
AES-VCM Mong Duong Power Company Limited(*2) | — | 30.00 | 164,303 | 222,916 | 209,936 | |||||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 135,219,000 | 25.04 | 135,899 | 194,609 | 179,459 | |||||||||||||||
7623704 Canada Inc.(*3) | 114,452,000 | 10.40 | 124,341 | 130,133 | 126,885 | |||||||||||||||
Eureka Moly LLC | — | 20.00 | 240,123 | 83,899 | 82,447 | |||||||||||||||
AMCI (WA) PTY LTD | 49 | 49.00 | 209,664 | 71,981 | 71,086 | |||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | 3,234,698 | 49.00 | 157,585 | 41,034 | 41,712 | |||||||||||||||
KOREA LNG LTD. | 2,400 | 20.00 | 135,205 | 45,731 | 43,554 | |||||||||||||||
NCR LLC | — | 29.41 | 40,868 | 38,758 | 37,602 | |||||||||||||||
ZHEJIANG HUAYOU-POSCO ESM CO., LTD | 134,400,000 | 40.00 | 22,423 | 22,654 | — | |||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | 128,285 | 22.00 | 21,824 | 11,130 | 20,479 | |||||||||||||||
PT. Wampu Electric Power(*1) | 8,708,400 | 20.00 | 10,054 | 14,093 | 14,120 | |||||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 10,200,000 | 34.00 | 9,517 | 15,519 | 14,796 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 50 | 25.00 | 4,723 | 6,801 | 6,478 | |||||||||||||||
Others (29 companies)(*1) | 109,547 | 99,728 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
1,008,805 | 948,282 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
1,738,692 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, investments in associates amounting to |
(*2) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, shares of PSC Energy Global Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, are provided as collateral in relation to the associates’ borrowings. |
(*3) | As of March 31, 2019, it was classified as an associate even though the Company’s ownership percentage is less than 20% of ownership percentage since the Company has significant influence over the investee when considering its structure of the Board of Directors and others. |
20
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(b) | Details of investments in joint ventures as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
Company | Number of shares | Ownership (%) | Acquisition cost | Book value | Book value | |||||||||||||||
[Domestic] | ||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO MITSUBISHI CARBON TECHNOLOGY | 11,568,000 | 60.00 | 180,192 | �� | ||||||||||||||||
Others (8 companies) | 10,072 | 9,124 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
183,909 | 189,316 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
[Foreign] | ||||||||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd(*1) | 13,117,972 | 12.50 | 1,528,672 | 1,084,148 | 1,041,600 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO-NPS Niobium LLC | 325,050,000 | 50.00 | 364,609 | 370,504 | 363,506 | |||||||||||||||
KOBRASCO | 2,010,719,185 | 50.00 | 32,950 | 155,946 | 133,449 | |||||||||||||||
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. | — | 25.00 | 61,961 | 91,531 | 88,391 | |||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA(*1) | — | 4.00 | 332,952 | 30,280 | 26,709 | |||||||||||||||
CSP - Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 1,108,696,532 | 20.00 | 558,821 | 8,349 | 24,832 | |||||||||||||||
Others (13 companies) | 45,237 | 43,508 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
1,785,995 | 1,721,995 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
1,911,311 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the investments in joint ventures were provided as collateral in relation to the joint ventures’ borrowings. |
21
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(c) | The movements of investments in associates and joint ventures for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows: |
1) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Company | December 31, 2018 Book value | Acquisition | Dividends | Share of profits (losses) | Other increase (decrease)(*1) | March 31, 2019 Book value | ||||||||||||||||||
[Domestic] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
EQP POSCO Global NO1 Natual Resources Private Equity Fund | — | — | 502 | — | 174,625 | |||||||||||||||||||
POSPower Co., Ltd | 161,477 | — | — | (1,092 | ) | 12,780 | 173,165 | |||||||||||||||||
SNNC | 116,922 | — | (1,450 | ) | 44 | — | 115,516 | |||||||||||||||||
QSONE Co., Ltd. | 85,550 | — | (950 | ) | 291 | — | 84,891 | |||||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | 62,478 | 6,050 | — | 207 | — | 68,735 | ||||||||||||||||||
CHUNGJU ENTERPRISE CITY DEVELOPMENT Co., Ltd | 17,382 | — | — | 184 | — | 17,566 | ||||||||||||||||||
Daesung Steel | 15,644 | — | — | — | — | 15,644 | ||||||||||||||||||
Incheon-Gimpo Expressway Co., Ltd. | 13,329 | — | — | (1,427 | ) | — | 11,902 | |||||||||||||||||
Keystone NO. 1. Private Equity Fund | 11,183 | — | — | 778 | — | 11,961 | ||||||||||||||||||
KoFC POSCO HANWHA KB Shared Growth NO. 2. Private Equity Fund | 5,739 | — | — | 17 | — | 5,756 | ||||||||||||||||||
KONES, Corp. | 2,849 | — | — | (200 | ) | — | 2,649 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO MITSUBISHI CARBON TECHNOLOGY | 180,192 | — | (16,369 | ) | 10,014 | — | 173,837 | |||||||||||||||||
Others (55 companies) | 132,858 | 3,275 | (530 | ) | 1,120 | (6,733 | ) | 129,990 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
979,726 | 9,325 | (19,299 | ) | 10,438 | 6,047 | 986,237 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
[Foreign] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
AES-VCM Mong Duong Power Company Limited | 209,936 | — | — | 10,573 | 2,407 | 222,916 | ||||||||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 179,459 | — | — | 11,847 | 3,303 | 194,609 | ||||||||||||||||||
7623704 Canada Inc. | 126,885 | — | (3,530 | ) | 4,486 | 2,292 | 130,133 | |||||||||||||||||
Eureka Moly LLC | 82,447 | — | — | (40 | ) | 1,492 | 83,899 | |||||||||||||||||
AMCI (WA) PTY LTD | 71,086 | — | — | (667 | ) | 1,562 | 71,981 | |||||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | 41,712 | — | — | (507 | ) | (171 | ) | 41,034 | ||||||||||||||||
KOREA LNG LTD. | 43,554 | — | (4,088 | ) | 4,098 | 2,167 | 45,731 | |||||||||||||||||
NCR LLC | 37,602 | 729 | — | (95 | ) | 522 | 38,758 | |||||||||||||||||
ZHEJIANG HUAYOU-POSCO ESM CO., LTD | — | 22,423 | — | (44 | ) | 275 | 22,654 | |||||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | 20,479 | — | — | (9,460 | ) | 111 | 11,130 | |||||||||||||||||
PT. Wampu Electric Power | 14,120 | — | — | (262 | ) | 235 | 14,093 | |||||||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 14,796 | — | — | 75 | 648 | 15,519 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 6,478 | — | — | (74 | ) | 397 | 6,801 | |||||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd | 1,041,600 | — | — | 15,274 | 27,274 | 1,084,148 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO-NPS Niobium LLC | 363,506 | — | (6,712 | ) | 7,292 | 6,418 | 370,504 | |||||||||||||||||
KOBRASCO | 133,449 | — | — | 21,342 | 1,155 | 155,946 | ||||||||||||||||||
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. | 88,391 | — | — | 100 | 3,040 | 91,531 | ||||||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA | 26,709 | 10,356 | — | (7,753 | ) | 968 | 30,280 | |||||||||||||||||
CSP—Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 24,832 | — | — | (15,630 | ) | (853 | ) | 8,349 | ||||||||||||||||
Others (42 companies) | 143,236 | 366 | (9,796 | ) | 15,866 | 5,112 | 154,784 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
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|
| |||||||||||||
2,670,277 | 33,874 | (24,126 | ) | 56,421 | 58,354 | 2,794,800 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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| |||||||||||||
43,199 | (43,425 | ) | 66,859 | 64,401 | 3,781,037 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Other increase or decrease represents the changes in investments in associates and joint ventures due to disposals and change in capital adjustments effect from translations of financial statements of foreign investees and others. |
22
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | For the year ended December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Company | December 31, 2017 Book value | Acquisition | Dividends | Share of profits (losses) | Other increase (decrease)(*1) | December 31, 2018 Book value | ||||||||||||||||||
[Domestic] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
EQP POSCO Global NO1 Natual Resources Private Equity Fund | — | — | (1,430 | ) | — | 174,123 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSPower Co., Ltd | — | 176,731 | — | (3,198 | ) | (12,056 | ) | 161,477 | ||||||||||||||||
SNNC | 110,424 | — | — | 6,624 | (126 | ) | 116,922 | |||||||||||||||||
QSONE Co.,Ltd. | 85,049 | — | (550 | ) | 1,051 | — | 85,550 | |||||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | 74,378 | — | — | (11,900 | ) | — | 62,478 | |||||||||||||||||
CHUNGJU ENTERPRISE CITY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd | 17,252 | — | — | 130 | — | 17,382 | ||||||||||||||||||
BLUE OCEAN Private Equity Fund | 19,620 | — | — | (17,930 | ) | (1,690 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Daesung Steel | 15,500 | — | — | 144 | — | 15,644 | ||||||||||||||||||
Incheon-Gimpo Expressway Co., Ltd. | 31,660 | — | — | (18,331 | ) | — | 13,329 | |||||||||||||||||
Keystone NO. 1. Private Equity Fund | 12,379 | — | — | (1,295 | ) | 99 | 11,183 | |||||||||||||||||
UITrans LRT Co., Ltd. | 15,841 | — | — | (15,841 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
KoFC POSCO HANWHA KB Shared Growth NO. 2. Private Equity Fund | 6,828 | — | — | (1,089 | ) | — | 5,739 | |||||||||||||||||
KONES, Corp. | 2,827 | — | — | 29 | (7 | ) | 2,849 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO MITSUBISHI CARBON TECHNOLOGY | 110,760 | — | — | 69,594 | (162 | ) | 180,192 | |||||||||||||||||
Others (52 companies) | 73,419 | 44,629 | (784 | ) | 18,942 | (3,348 | ) | 132,858 | ||||||||||||||||
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| |||||||||||||
751,490 | 221,360 | (1,334 | ) | 25,500 | (17,290 | ) | 979,726 | |||||||||||||||||
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| |||||||||||||
[Foreign] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
AES-VCM Mong Duong Power Company Limited | 142,348 | — | (26,108 | ) | 30,096 | 63,600 | 209,936 | |||||||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 197,069 | — | (29,301 | ) | 17,709 | (6,018 | ) | 179,459 | ||||||||||||||||
7623704 Canada Inc. | 121,702 | — | (4,509 | ) | 4,373 | 5,319 | 126,885 | |||||||||||||||||
Eureka Moly LLC | 79,398 | — | — | (406 | ) | 3,455 | 82,447 | |||||||||||||||||
AMCI (WA) PTY LTD | 63,378 | — | — | (3,412 | ) | 11,120 | 71,086 | |||||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | 45,905 | — | — | (4,268 | ) | 75 | 41,712 | |||||||||||||||||
KOREA LNG LTD. | 33,422 | — | (10,544 | ) | 10,542 | 10,134 | 43,554 | |||||||||||||||||
NCR LLC | 33,738 | 2,505 | — | (5,909 | ) | 7,268 | 37,602 | |||||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | 21,823 | — | — | (1,817 | ) | 473 | 20,479 | |||||||||||||||||
PT. Wampu Electric Power | 13,391 | — | — | 177 | 552 | 14,120 | ||||||||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 15,617 | — | — | (735 | ) | (86 | ) | 14,796 | ||||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 6,517 | — | — | 23 | (62 | ) | 6,478 | |||||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd | 1,125,133 | — | — | 59,095 | (142,628 | ) | 1,041,600 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO-NPS Niobium LLC | 348,836 | — | (22,254 | ) | 21,536 | 15,388 | 363,506 | |||||||||||||||||
KOBRASCO | 108,485 | — | (37,710 | ) | 75,170 | (12,496 | ) | 133,449 | ||||||||||||||||
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. | 88,305 | — | — | 540 | (454 | ) | 88,391 | |||||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA | 56,735 | 17,973 | — | (48,802 | ) | 803 | 26,709 | |||||||||||||||||
CSP - Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 146,427 | — | — | (109,714 | ) | (11,881 | ) | 24,832 | ||||||||||||||||
Others (42 companies) | 158,213 | 2,771 | (22,588 | ) | 42,937 | (38,097 | ) | 143,236 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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| |||||||||||||
2,806,442 | 23,249 | (153,014 | ) | 87,135 | (93,535 | ) | 2,670,277 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| |||||||||||||
244,609 | (154,348 | ) | 112,635 | (110,825 | ) | 3,650,003 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Other increase or decrease represents the changes in investments in associates and joint ventures due to disposals, change in capital adjustments effect from translations of financial statements of foreign investees and others. |
23
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(d) | Summarized financial information of associates and joint ventures as of and for the three-month period March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
1) | March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Company | Assets | Liabilities | Equity (deficit) | Sales | Net income (loss) | |||||||||||||||
[Domestic] | ||||||||||||||||||||
EQP POSCO Global NO1 Natual Resources Private Equity Fund | 749 | 553,583 | — | 1,606 | ||||||||||||||||
POSPower Co., Ltd | 542,455 | 14,598 | 527,857 | — | (1,504 | ) | ||||||||||||||
SNNC | 689,677 | 436,396 | 253,281 | 149,874 | (4,187 | ) | ||||||||||||||
QSONE Co.,Ltd. | 250,043 | 80,261 | 169,782 | 4,153 | 583 | |||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | 658,529 | 516,037 | 142,492 | 103,175 | 346 | |||||||||||||||
CHUNGJU ENTERPRISE CITY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd | 61,139 | 31,964 | 29,175 | 3,900 | 624 | |||||||||||||||
Daesung Steel | 172,259 | 114,863 | 57,803 | 25,061 | (407 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Incheon-Gimpo Expressway Co., Ltd. | 1,041,689 | 951,339 | 90,350 | 11,824 | (9,338 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Keystone NO. 1. Private Equity Fund | 176,844 | 142,143 | 34,701 | 7,638 | 1,923 | |||||||||||||||
KoFC POSCO HANWHA KB Shared Growth NO. 2. Private Equity Fund | 46,971 | 923 | 46,048 | 267 | 134 | |||||||||||||||
KONES, Corp. | 2,043 | 1,320 | 723 | 835 | (480 | ) | ||||||||||||||
POSCO MITSUBISHI CARBON TECHNOLOGY | 536,090 | 247,153 | 288,937 | 64,237 | 16,644 | |||||||||||||||
[Foreign] | ||||||||||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 1,783,366 | 1,006,184 | 777,182 | 128,619 | 47,312 | |||||||||||||||
7623704 Canada Inc. | 1,265,498 | 2,064 | 1,263,434 | — | 43,136 | |||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | 467,341 | 335,899 | 131,442 | 37,407 | (4,678 | ) | ||||||||||||||
ZHEJIANG HUAYOU-POSCO ESM CO., LTD | 57,130 | 545 | 56,585 | 24 | (111 | ) | ||||||||||||||
KOREA LNG LTD. | 228,772 | 116 | 228,656 | 21,074 | 20,489 | |||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | 387,750 | 372,805 | 14,945 | 22,568 | (43,281 | ) | ||||||||||||||
PT. Wampu Electric Power | 220,118 | 152,652 | 67,466 | 5,088 | (1,312 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 74,061 | 22,776 | 51,285 | 26,582 | 221 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 62,830 | 35,079 | 27,751 | 14,846 | (280 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd | 9,870,206 | 5,926,031 | 3,944,175 | 703,301 | 197,781 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO-NPS Niobium LLC | 740,805 | — | 740,805 | — | 14,118 | |||||||||||||||
KOBRASCO | 335,434 | 23,541 | 311,893 | 59,645 | 42,683 | |||||||||||||||
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. | 637,372 | 298,864 | 338,508 | 320,736 | 401 | |||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA | 5,566,007 | 4,119,906 | 1,446,101 | 146,995 | (194,431 | ) | ||||||||||||||
CSP - Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 4,044,914 | 4,120,904 | (75,990 | ) | 408,398 | (79,229 | ) |
24
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Company | Assets | Liabilities | Equity (deficit) | Sales | Net income (loss) | |||||||||||||||
[Domestic] | ||||||||||||||||||||
EQP POSCO Global NO1 Natual Resources Private Equity Fund | 783 | 551,977 | — | 10,249 | ||||||||||||||||
POSPower Co., Ltd | 425,632 | 35,761 | 389,871 | — | (4,536 | ) | ||||||||||||||
SNNC | 645,013 | 384,586 | 260,427 | 656,320 | 14,229 | |||||||||||||||
QSONE Co.,Ltd. | 249,384 | 78,285 | 171,099 | 16,597 | 2,101 | |||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | 667,454 | 525,308 | 142,146 | 320,950 | (18,796 | ) | ||||||||||||||
CHUNGJU ENTERPRISE CITY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd | 63,554 | 35,003 | 28,551 | 16,237 | 439 | |||||||||||||||
BLUE OCEAN Private Equity Fund | 305,876 | 174,640 | 131,236 | 459,491 | (5,294 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Daesung Steel | 169,305 | 111,502 | 57,803 | 75,474 | 824 | |||||||||||||||
Incheon-Gimpo Expressway Co., Ltd. | 1,049,629 | 931,937 | 117,692 | 45,566 | (92,202 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Keystone NO. 1. Private Equity Fund | 177,024 | 144,186 | 32,838 | 15,507 | (3,962 | ) | ||||||||||||||
UITrans LRT Co., Ltd. | 430,227 | 435,699 | (5,472 | ) | 12,929 | (85,344 | ) | |||||||||||||
KoFC POSCO HANWHA KB Shared Growth NO. 2. Private Equity Fund | 59,464 | 1,061 | 58,403 | 2,401 | (12,313 | ) | ||||||||||||||
KONES, Corp. | 2,618 | 1,414 | 1,204 | 5,167 | 70 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO MITSUBISHI CARBON TECHNOLOGY | 537,138 | 237,563 | 299,575 | 300,986 | 116,049 | |||||||||||||||
[Foreign] | ||||||||||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 1,726,410 | 1,009,731 | 716,679 | 343,471 | 70,717 | |||||||||||||||
7623704 Canada Inc. | 1,232,208 | 1 | 1,232,207 | — | 44,320 | |||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | 465,463 | 329,084 | 136,379 | 207,956 | (4,569 | ) | ||||||||||||||
KOREA LNG LTD. | 217,883 | 110 | 217,773 | 54,357 | 52,720 | |||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | 332,305 | 274,580 | 57,725 | 128,609 | (8,451 | ) | ||||||||||||||
PT. Wampu Electric Power | 223,009 | 155,407 | 67,602 | 13,461 | 887 | |||||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 73,515 | 24,264 | 49,251 | 121,104 | (2,231 | ) | ||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 61,782 | 34,740 | 27,042 | 85,619 | 78 | |||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd | 9,666,619 | 6,043,492 | 3,623,127 | 3,259,256 | 497,469 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO-NPS Niobium LLC | 726,810 | — | 726,810 | — | 41,812 | |||||||||||||||
KOBRASCO | 317,842 | 50,945 | 266,897 | 229,340 | 150,550 | |||||||||||||||
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. | 710,518 | 384,572 | 325,946 | 1,341,849 | 2,159 | |||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA | 5,562,877 | 4,171,896 | 1,390,981 | 731,127 | (529,844 | ) | ||||||||||||||
CSP - Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 4,194,242 | 4,192,867 | 1,375 | 1,860,198 | (542,865 | ) |
25
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
10. Joint Operations
Details of significant joint operations that the Company is participating in as a party to a joint arrangement as of March 31, 2019 are as follows:
Joint operations | Operation | Ownership (%) | Location | |||||
MyanmarA-1/A-3 mine | Mine development and gas production | 51.00 | Myanmar | |||||
Offshore midstream | Gas transportation facility | 51.00 | Myanmar | |||||
Greenhills mine | Mine development | 20.00 | Canada | |||||
Arctos Anthracite coal project | Mine development | 50.00 | Canada | |||||
Mt. Thorley J/V | Mine development | 20.00 | Australia | |||||
POSMAC J/V | Mine development | 20.00 | Australia | |||||
RUM J/V | Mine development | 10.00 | Australia | |||||
Hanam-Gamil package public housing project | Construction | 7.70 | Korea | |||||
Hanam-Gamil district B6, C2, C3 Block public housing lot development project | Construction | 27.00 | Korea | |||||
Sejong2-1 P3 Block public housing project | Construction | 37.00 | Korea | |||||
Yongin-Giheung Station area city development project | Construction | 61.00 | Korea | |||||
Korean wave world complex land multi-purpose building development project | Construction | 33.30 | Korea | |||||
Sejong4-1 P3 Block public housing project | Construction | 60.00 | Korea |
11. Investment Property, Net
Changes in the carrying amount of investment property for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows:
(a) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Acquisitions | Disposals | Depreciation | Others(*1) | Ending | ||||||||||||||||||
Land | — | (84 | ) | — | 735 | 279,236 | ||||||||||||||||||
Buildings | 571,335 | — | (217 | ) | (4,871 | ) | (592 | ) | 565,655 | |||||||||||||||
Structures | 1,408 | — | — | (159 | ) | (240 | ) | 1,009 | ||||||||||||||||
Construction-in-progress | 77,287 | 3,852 | — | — | 1,106 | 82,245 | ||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
3,852 | (301 | ) | (5,030 | ) | 1,009 | 928,145 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Includes reclassifications resulting from changing purpose of use, adjustments of foreign currency translation differences, and others. |
(b) | For the year ended December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Acquisitions | Disposals | Depreciation(*1) | Others(*2) | Ending | ||||||||||||||||||
Land | 1,327 | (26,826 | ) | (16,743 | ) | (39,575 | ) | 278,585 | ||||||||||||||||
Buildings | 634,040 | 727 | (32,807 | ) | (28,358 | ) | (2,267 | ) | 571,335 | |||||||||||||||
Structures | 6,281 | — | — | (603 | ) | (4,270 | ) | 1,408 | ||||||||||||||||
Construction-in-progress | 64,191 | 42,052 | — | (24,948 | ) | (4,008 | ) | 77,287 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
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| |||||||||||||
44,106 | (59,633 | ) | (70,652 | ) | (50,120 | ) | 928,615 | |||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
(*1) | Includes impairment loss on investment property recognized by each of the consolidated subsidiaries, including the office for rent of POSCO(Dalian) IT Center Development Co., Ltd. amounting to |
(*2) | Includes reclassifications resulting from changing purpose of use, adjustments of foreign currency translation differences, and others. |
26
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
12. Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
Changes in the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows:
(a) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Acquisitions | Disposals | Depreciation | Impairment loss(*1) | Others(*2) | Ending | |||||||||||||||||||||
Land | 366 | (4,334 | ) | — | — | 12,311 | 2,556,345 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Buildings | 4,402,452 | 3,257 | (3,631 | ) | (79,071 | ) | 2,257 | 66,091 | 4,391,355 | |||||||||||||||||||
Structures | 2,917,924 | 3,536 | (898 | ) | (56,553 | ) | (4,765 | ) | 27,541 | 2,886,785 | ||||||||||||||||||
Machinery and equipment | 18,518,129 | 27,113 | (5,760 | ) | (559,312 | ) | (66,052 | ) | 288,287 | 18,202,405 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vehicles | 31,341 | 1,804 | (123 | ) | (3,788 | ) | 34 | 2,293 | 31,561 | |||||||||||||||||||
Tools | 66,164 | 3,629 | (206 | ) | (7,145 | ) | 180 | 4,402 | 67,024 | |||||||||||||||||||
Furniture and fixtures | 136,287 | 6,896 | (54 | ) | (9,448 | ) | 1 | 3,277 | 136,959 | |||||||||||||||||||
Lease assets(*3) | 137,564 | 10,693 | (117 | ) | (43,169 | ) | — | 705,036 | 810,007 | |||||||||||||||||||
Bearer plants | 80,771 | — | — | (1,244 | ) | — | 12,890 | 92,417 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Construction-in-progress | 1,179,639 | 405,484 | (748 | ) | — | — | (273,173 | ) | 1,311,202 | |||||||||||||||||||
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|
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|
|
| |||||||||||||||
462,778 | (15,871 | ) | (759,730 | ) | (68,345 | ) | 848,955 | 30,486,060 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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|
(*1) | The recoverable amount of the CEM plant and others was less than important in the carrying amount, so the consolidation entity recognized the impairment loss during the current quarter. |
(*2) | Represents assets transferred fromconstruction-in-progress to intangible assets and other property, plant and equipment, reclassifications resulting from changing purpose of use, adjustments of foreign currency translation differences and others. |
(*3) | On the date of initial application ofK-IFRS No.1116 (January 1, 2019), recognition of |
(b) | For the year ended December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Acquisitions | Disposals | Depreciation | Impairment loss(*1,2) | Others(*3) | Ending | |||||||||||||||||||||
Land | 28,998 | (26,157 | ) | — | 6,399 | 11,112 | 2,548,002 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Buildings | 4,877,018 | 46,129 | (21,501 | ) | (331,688 | ) | (73,523 | ) | (93,983 | ) | 4,402,452 | |||||||||||||||||
Structures | 2,765,852 | 18,749 | (2,834 | ) | (220,218 | ) | (6,652 | ) | 363,027 | 2,917,924 | ||||||||||||||||||
Machinery and equipment | 19,367,957 | 145,220 | (62,135 | ) | (2,224,000 | ) | (143,293 | ) | 1,434,380 | 18,518,129 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vehicles | 32,861 | 8,538 | (1,149 | ) | (14,835 | ) | (56 | ) | 5,982 | 31,341 | ||||||||||||||||||
Tools | 63,640 | 21,337 | (1,867 | ) | (26,421 | ) | (206 | ) | 9,681 | 66,164 | ||||||||||||||||||
Furniture and fixtures | 145,439 | 32,258 | (577 | ) | (51,835 | ) | (1,494 | ) | 12,496 | 136,287 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lease assets | 145,257 | 28,466 | (420 | ) | (19,224 | ) | — | (16,515 | ) | 137,564 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bearer plants | 65,515 | — | — | (3,636 | ) | — | 18,892 | 80,771 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Construction-in-progress | 1,892,346 | 1,884,125 | (23,814 | ) | — | (778,373 | ) | (1,794,645 | ) | 1,179,639 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
2,213,820 | (140,454 | ) | (2,891,857 | ) | (997,198 | ) | (49,573 | ) | 30,018,273 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | During 2018, the Controlling Company evaluated future economic performance of its Synthetic Natural Gas (SNG) facility that was still in trial run stage. Considering the continuous decline in LNG price, increase in coal prices and the need for additional capital investment in the SNG facility, the Controlling Company concluded that the profitability for the SNG facility is unlikely to be sustainable and decided to terminate the operation of SNG facility as of December 31, 2018. The property, plant and equipment in the SNG facility are primarily comprised of machinery and equipment, among which assets with a carrying value of |
27
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
For the assets for which sale is probable, the recoverable amount is determined based on fair value less cost of disposal. Fair value was measured using cost approach, which is based on estimated the current cost to purchase or replace the asset less applicable depreciation and obsolescence.
Specifically, the Controlling Company used indirect cost approach to estimate the replacement cost for a new asset by applying asset specific inflation factors to the asset’s historical cost. Then the Controlling Company estimates and deducts depreciation for physical deterioration. Depreciation factors are applied primarily based on estimated useful life of the asset and declining balance depreciation method. The fair value measurement of assets in SNG facility is considered to be level 3 because significant inputs used in the estimate, such as asset specific inflation factors and estimated useful lives, are unobservable.
As a result of the impairment test, the Company recognized an impairment loss ofW809,737 million in connection with the property, plant and equipment in the SNG facility.
The Controlling Company has recognized an impairment loss amounting toW61,787 million since recoverable amount on Strip Casting facilities and others is less than its carrying amount for the period ended December 31, 2018.
(*2) | As of December 31, 2018, POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD., as a subsidiary, performed the impairment test due to the consecutive operating loss of the fuel cell business, a recognized impairment losses amounting to |
(*3) | Represents assets transferred fromconstruction-in-progress to intangible assets and other property, plant and equipment, reclassifications resulting from changing purpose of use, adjustments of foreign currency translation differences and others. |
28
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
13. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Net
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill and other intangible assets for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows:
(a) For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Acquisitions | Disposals | Amortization | Impairment loss | Others(*2) | Ending | |||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | — | — | — | 1,580 | 1,126,729 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual property rights | 2,399,525 | 44,212 | (54 | ) | (58,012 | ) | — | 12,072 | 2,397,743 | |||||||||||||||||||
Premium in rental(*1) | 134,793 | 10,455 | (1,996 | ) | (40 | ) | 275 | 1,860 | 145,347 | |||||||||||||||||||
Development expense | 99,163 | 574 | — | (11,032 | ) | — | 6,430 | 95,135 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Port facilities usage rights | 305,081 | — | — | (5,774 | ) | — | 1 | 299,308 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exploratation and evaluation assets | 192,130 | 843 | — | — | (3 | ) | 4,844 | 197,814 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships | 421,773 | — | — | (13,432 | ) | — | 792 | 409,133 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other intangible assets | 493,211 | 26,970 | (54 | ) | (10,972 | ) | (510 | ) | (7,881 | ) | 500,764 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
83,054 | (2,104 | ) | (99,262 | ) | (238 | ) | 19,698 | 5,171,973 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Premium in rental includes memberships with indefinite useful lives. |
(*2) | Represents assets transferred fromconstruction-in-progress to intangible assets and assets transferred from property, plant and equipment, adjustments of foreign currency translation difference and others. |
(b) | For the year ended December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Acquisitions | Disposals | Amortization | Impairment loss | Others(*3) | Ending | |||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | — | — | (223,709 | ) | (980 | ) | 1,125,149 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual property rights | 2,449,193 | 334,667 | (18,619 | ) | (198,282 | ) | (96,475 | ) | (70,959 | ) | 2,399,525 | |||||||||||||||||
Premium in rental(*1) | 118,310 | 36,196 | (15,675 | ) | (330 | ) | (4,218 | ) | 510 | 134,793 | ||||||||||||||||||
Development expense | 80,218 | 4,248 | (32 | ) | (37,305 | ) | (411 | ) | 52,445 | 99,163 | ||||||||||||||||||
Port facilities usage rights | 309,373 | — | — | (22,975 | ) | — | 18,683 | 305,081 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exploratation and evaluation assets | 205,944 | 2,654 | — | — | (3,339 | ) | (13,129 | ) | 192,130 | |||||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships | 466,945 | — | — | (48,499 | ) | — | 3,327 | 421,773 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Power generation permit(*2) | 539,405 | — | — | — | — | (539,405 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other intangible assets | 433,043 | 164,594 | (1,644 | ) | (49,190 | ) | (8,844 | ) | (44,748 | ) | 493,211 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
542,359 | (35,970 | ) | (356,581 | ) | (336,996 | ) | (594,256 | ) | 5,170,825 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Premium in rental includes memberships with indefinite useful lives. |
(*2) | During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company disposed of a portion of shares of its subsidiary, POSPower Co., Ltd, which resulted in the Company’s loss of control, and derecognition of corresponding intangible assets. |
(*3) | Represents assets transferred fromconstruction-in-progress to intangible assets and assets transferred from property, plant and equipment, adjustments of foreign currency translation difference and others. |
29
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
14. Other Assets
Other assets as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Current | ||||||||
Advance payments | 539,894 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses | 237,440 | 123,770 | ||||||
Firm commitment asset | 18,368 | 11,246 | ||||||
Others | 5,801 | 9,554 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
684,464 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Non-current | ||||||||
Long-term advance payments | 24,280 | |||||||
Long-term prepaid expenses | 48,753 | 334,918 | ||||||
Others(*1) | 170,153 | 149,566 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
508,764 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company recognized tax assets amounting to |
30
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
15. Borrowings
(a) | Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term borrowings as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | Lenders | Interest rate (%) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
Short-term borrowings | ||||||||||||||
Bank overdrafts | JP Morgan and others | 0.9~9.1 | 294,364 | |||||||||||
Short-term borrowings | HSBC and others | 0.3~10.4 | 6,743,194 | 7,193,416 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
7,036,389 | 7,487,780 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Current portion of long-term liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term borrowings | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | 0.5~8.5 | 1,046,175 | 1,234,915 | ||||||||||
Current portion of debentures | Korea Development Bank and others | 1.8~6.3 | 1,411,593 | 1,568,108 | ||||||||||
Less: Current portion of discount on debentures issued | (690 | ) | (1,184 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
2,457,078 | 2,801,839 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
10,289,619 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(b) | Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | Lenders | Interest rate (%) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
Long-term borrowings | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | 0.2~8.8 | 4,499,199 | |||||||||||
Less: Present value discount | (28,980 | ) | (30,526 | ) | ||||||||||
Debentures | KB Securities and others | 1.9~5.3 | 5,863,800 | 5,469,580 | ||||||||||
Less: Discount on debentures issued | (18,415 | ) | (18,602 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
9,919,651 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(c) | Assets pledged as collateral in regards to the borrowings as of March 31, 2019 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | Lenders | Book value | Pledged amount | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | Sinhan Bank and others | 8,379 | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment and Investment property | Korea Development Bank and others | 5,562,957 | 5,383,896 | |||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | Korea Development Bank | 146,524 | 146,524 | |||||||
Inventories | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | 235,249 | 165,301 | |||||||
Financial instruments | Kookmin Bank and others | 51,032 | 51,032 | |||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||
5,755,132 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
31
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
16. Other Payables
Other payables as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Current | ||||||||
Accounts payable | 783,562 | |||||||
Accrued expenses | 715,209 | 720,773 | ||||||
Dividend payable | 456,240 | 8,673 | ||||||
Lease liabilities(*1) | 114,276 | 10,152 | ||||||
Withholdings | 192,127 | 196,937 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
1,720,097 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Non-current | ||||||||
Accounts payable | 1,624 | |||||||
Accrued expenses | 3,547 | 19,021 | ||||||
Lease liabilities(*1) | 592,562 | 84,602 | ||||||
Long-term withholdings | 49,491 | 43,621 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
148,868 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | As of the end of the March 31, 2019, the company recognized lease liabilities of |
17. Other Financial Liabilities
Other financial liabilities as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Current | ||||||||
Derivative liabilities | 27,328 | |||||||
Financial guarantee liabilities | 49,206 | 50,472 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
77,800 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Non-current | ||||||||
Derivative liabilities | 46,429 | |||||||
Financial guarantee liabilities | 15,829 | 17,733 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
64,162 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
32
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
18. Provisions
(a) | Provisions as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
Current | Non-current | Current | Non-current | |||||||||||||
Provision for bonus payments | 43,095 | 46,514 | 26,964 | |||||||||||||
Provision for construction warranties | 11,423 | 135,420 | 11,842 | 130,391 | ||||||||||||
Provision for legal contingencies and claims(*1) | 14,232 | 95,643 | 16,981 | 94,169 | ||||||||||||
Provision for the restoration(*2) | 8,930 | 86,480 | 9,379 | 79,789 | ||||||||||||
Others(*3,4) | 240,714 | 101,020 | 216,564 | 99,723 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
461,658 | 301,280 | 431,036 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | The Company recognized probable outflow of resources amounting to |
(*2) | Due to contamination of lands near the Company’s magnesium smelting plant located in Gangneung province and others, the Company recognized present values of estimated costs for recovery, |
(*3) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD., a subsidiary of the Company, recognized |
(*4) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the amount includes a provision of |
(b) | Changes in provisions for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows: |
1) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Increase | Utilization | Reversal | Others(*1) | Ending | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for bonus payments | 13,790 | (23,907 | ) | (1,466 | ) | 16,725 | 78,620 | |||||||||||||||||
Provision for construction warranties | 142,233 | 12,243 | (6,946 | ) | (729 | ) | 42 | 146,843 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for legal contingencies and claims | 111,150 | 3,491 | (5,340 | ) | (442 | ) | 1,016 | 109,875 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for the restoration | 89,168 | 11,823 | (6,185 | ) | (292 | ) | 896 | 95,410 | ||||||||||||||||
Others | 316,287 | 44,185 | (5,401 | ) | (12,972 | ) | (365 | ) | 341,734 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
85,532 | (47,779 | ) | (15,901 | ) | 18,314 | 772,482 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Includes adjustments of foreign currency translation differences and others. |
33
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | For the year ended December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Increase | Utilization | Reversal | Others(*1) | Ending | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for bonus payments | 88,879 | (60,723 | ) | (3,856 | ) | 7 | 73,478 | |||||||||||||||||
Provision for construction warranties | 118,036 | 56,560 | (24,608 | ) | (7,660 | ) | (95 | ) | 142,233 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for legal contingencies and claims | 36,764 | 84,242 | (6,066 | ) | (3,399 | ) | (391 | ) | 111,150 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for the restoration | 134,190 | 14,912 | (9,212 | ) | (47,682 | ) | (3,040 | ) | 89,168 | |||||||||||||||
Others | 249,957 | 328,879 | (118,388 | ) | (216,668 | ) | 72,507 | 316,287 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
573,472 | (218,997 | ) | (279,265 | ) | 68,988 | 732,316 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Includes adjustments of foreign currency translation differences and others. |
19. Employee Benefits
(a) | Defined contribution plans |
The expenses related to post-employment benefit plans under defined contribution plans for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Expense related to post-employment benefit plans under defined contribution plans | 10,509 |
(b) | Defined benefit plan |
1) | The amounts recognized in relation to net defined benefit liabilities in the statements of financial position as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Present value of funded obligations | 2,117,829 | |||||||
Fair value of plan assets(*1) | (1,961,792) | (1,997,717 | ) | |||||
Present value ofnon-funded obligations | 15,702 | 19,332 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Net defined benefit liabilities | 139,444 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company recognized net defined benefit assets amounting to |
34
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | Changes in present value of defined benefit obligations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Defined benefit obligation at the beginning of period | 1,843,135 | |||||||
Current service costs | 58,930 | 212,323 | ||||||
Interest costs | 13,047 | 54,950 | ||||||
Remeasurements | 12,965 | 212,678 | ||||||
Benefits paid | (68,754 | ) | (189,165 | ) | ||||
Others | 2,407 | 3,240 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Defined benefit obligation at the end of period | 2,137,161 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
3) | Changes in fair value of plan assets for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of period | 1,714,166 | |||||||
Interest on plan assets | 11,950 | 50,784 | ||||||
Remeasurement of plan assets | (2,094 | ) | (19,761 | ) | ||||
Contributions to plan assets | — | 408,326 | ||||||
Benefits paid | (45,631 | ) | (163,112 | ) | ||||
Others | (150 | ) | 7,314 | |||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Fair value of plan assets at the end of period | 1,997,717 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
4) | The amounts recognized in condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Current service costs | 54,417 | |||||||
Net interest costs | 1,097 | 417 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
54,834 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
35
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
20. Other Liabilities
Other liabilities as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Current | ||||||||
Due to customers for contract work | 709,180 | |||||||
Advances received | 744,608 | 567,375 | ||||||
Unearned revenue | 90,180 | 49,805 | ||||||
Withholdings | 219,428 | 233,981 | ||||||
Firm commitment liability | 13,151 | 24,373 | ||||||
Others | 10,583 | 10,174 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
1,594,888 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Non-current | ||||||||
Unearned revenue | 42,992 | |||||||
Others | 59,469 | 84,369 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
127,361 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
21. Financial Instruments
(a) | Classification and fair value of financial instruments |
1) | The carrying amount and the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities by fair value hierarchy as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows |
① | March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Fair value | |||||||||||||||||||
Book value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Financial assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value through profit or loss | ||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative assets | — | 51,179 | — | 51,179 | ||||||||||||||||
Short-term financial instruments | 5,921,438 | — | 5,921,438 | — | 5,921,438 | |||||||||||||||
Debt securities | 26,747 | — | — | 26,747 | 26,747 | |||||||||||||||
Other securities | 340,417 | 1,224 | 4,526 | 334,667 | 340,417 | |||||||||||||||
Other receivables | 2,000 | — | — | 2,000 | 2,000 | |||||||||||||||
Derivatives hedging instrument(*2) | 9,791 | — | 9,791 | — | 9,791 | |||||||||||||||
Fair value through other comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | 1,232,572 | 854,886 | — | 377,686 | 1,232,572 | |||||||||||||||
Debt securities | 1,638 | — | — | 1,638 | 1,638 | |||||||||||||||
Financial assets measured at amortized cost(*1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 2,637,550 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | 9,716,547 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Other receivables | 1,948,451 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Debt securities | 198,481 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Deposit instruments | 2,169,009 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
856,110 | 5,986,934 | 742,738 | 7,585,782 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Financial liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value through profit or loss | ||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities | — | 45,623 | — | 45,623 | ||||||||||||||||
Derivatives hedging instrument(*2) | 19,990 | — | 19,990 | — | 19,990 | |||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost(*1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes payable | 3,764,086 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Borrowings | 19,931,699 | — | 20,162,906 | — | 20,162,906 | |||||||||||||||
Financial guarantee liabilities | 65,035 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Others | 2,409,126 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
— | 20,228,519 | — | 20,228,519 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost except borrowings approximates carrying amounts. |
36
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(*2) | The Company applies hedge accounting which uses forward contracts as hedging instrument in order to hedge the risk of changes in fair value of product prices regarding firm commitments or purchase commitments. Also, the Company applies cash flow accounting which uses currency swap as hedging instrument in order to hedge the risk of changes in foreign currency which influences cash flow from borrowings. |
② | December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Fair value | |||||||||||||||||||
Book value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Financial assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value through profit or loss | ||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative assets | — | 16,662 | — | 16,662 | ||||||||||||||||
Short-term financial instruments | 6,099,303 | — | 6,099,303 | — | 6,099,303 | |||||||||||||||
Debt securities | 27,229 | — | — | 27,229 | 27,229 | |||||||||||||||
Other securities | 338,106 | 1,224 | 5,205 | 331,677 | 338,106 | |||||||||||||||
Other receivables | 2,000 | — | — | 2,000 | 2,000 | |||||||||||||||
Derivatives hedging instrument | 32,421 | — | 32,421 | — | 32,421 | |||||||||||||||
Fair value through other comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities | 1,238,630 | 891,514 | — | 347,116 | 1,238,630 | |||||||||||||||
Debt securities | 1,638 | — | — | 1,638 | 1,638 | |||||||||||||||
Financial assets measured at amortized cost(*1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 2,643,865 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | 8,819,617 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Other receivables | 1,843,381 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Debt securities | 8,447 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Deposit instruments | 1,966,558 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
892,738 | 6,153,591 | 709,660 | 7,755,989 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Financial liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value through profit or loss | ||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities | — | 60,047 | — | 60,047 | ||||||||||||||||
Derivatives hedging instrument | 13,710 | — | 13,710 | — | 13,710 | |||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost(*1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes payable | 4,035,960 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Borrowings | 20,209,270 | — | 20,377,105 | — | 20,377,105 | |||||||||||||||
Financial guarantee liabilities | 68,205 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Others | 1,803,353 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
— | 20,450,862 | — | 20,450,862 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost except borrowings approximates carrying amounts. |
37
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | Finance income and costs by category of financial instrument for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows: |
① | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Finance income and costs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income (expense) | Gain and loss on valuation | Gain and loss on foreign currency | Gain and loss on disposal | Others | Total | Other comprehensive income(loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 784 | — | 720 | 598 | 37,175 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives assets | — | 48,024 | — | 32,590 | — | 80,614 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | 30,910 | 30,910 | (5,540 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets measured at amortized cost | 40,454 | — | 151,402 | (9,408 | ) | (108 | ) | 182,340 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives liabilities | — | (4,241 | ) | — | (40,340 | ) | — | (44,581 | ) | 32 | ||||||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost | (200,478 | ) | — | (133,050 | ) | (2,237 | ) | (7,271 | ) | (343,036 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
44,567 | 18,352 | (18,675 | ) | 24,129 | (56,578 | ) | (5,508 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
② | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Finance income and costs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income (expense) | Gain and loss on valuation | Gain and loss on foreign currency | Gain and loss on disposal | Impairment loss | Others | Total | Other comprehensive loss | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 522 | — | 5,399 | (2,705 | ) | 1,804 | 39,201 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives assets | — | 59,425 | — | 28,450 | — | — | 87,875 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | 30,694 | 30,694 | (44,756 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets measured at amortized cost | 37,668 | — | 28,895 | (10,855 | ) | — | (92 | ) | 55,616 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives liabilities | — | (48,960 | ) | — | (47,726 | ) | — | — | (96,686 | ) | (159 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost | (161,860 | ) | — | (17,532 | ) | — | — | (110 | ) | (179,502 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
10,987 | 11,363 | (24,732 | ) | (2,705 | ) | 32,296 | (62,802 | ) | (44,915 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) | Financial risk management |
The Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk arising from financial assets and liabilities. The Company’s financial risk management objectives and policies are consistent with those disclosed in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018.
38
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
22. Share Capital and Capital Surplus
(a) | Share capital as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(Share, in Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Authorized shares | 200,000,000 | 200,000,000 | ||||||
Par value | 5,000 | |||||||
Issued shares(*1) | 87,186,835 | 87,186,835 | ||||||
Shared capital(*2) | 482,403,125,000 |
(*1) | As of March 31, 2019, total shares of ADRs of 35,315,420 outstanding in overseas stock market are equivalent to 8,828,855 shares of common stock. |
(*2) | As of March 31, 2019, the difference between the ending balance of common stock and the par value of issued common stock is |
(b) | Capital surplus as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Share premium | 463,825 | |||||||
Gain on disposal of treasury shares | 796,623 | 784,047 | ||||||
Other capital surplus | 184,616 | 162,679 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
1,410,551 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(c) | POSCO Energy Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, issued redeemable convertible preferred shares which are classified asnon-controlling interests in the consolidated financial statements. The details of redeemable convertible preferred shares as of March 31, 2019 are as follows: |
(Share, in Won) | Redeemable Convertible Preferred Shares | |
Issue date | February 25, 2017 | |
Number of shares issued | 8,643,193 shares | |
Price per share | 28,346 | |
Voting rights | No voting rights for 3 years from issue date | |
Dividend rights | Comparative,Non-participanting • Minimum dividend rate for 1~3 years : 3.98% • Minimum dividend rate after 4 years : Comparative rate + Issuance spread + 2% | |
Details about Redemption | Issuer can demand redemption of all or part of redeemable convertible preferred shares every year after the issue date, for a period of 10 years from the issue date. | |
Details about Conversion | Stockholders of redeemable convertible preferred shares can convert them from 3 years after the issue date to the end of the redemption period (10 years). |
Redeemable convertible preferred stocks are classified as equity because the issuer has a redemption right and can control the circumstances in which the entity can settle a variable quantity of equity instruments.
39
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
23. Hybrid Bonds
(a) | Hybrid bonds classified as equity as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | Date of issue | Date of maturity | (%) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Hybrid bond1-2(*1) | 2013-06-13 | 2043-06-13 | 4.60 | 200,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Issuance cost | (616 | ) | (616 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
199,384 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Details of issuance of hybrid bonds as of March 31, 2019 are as follows: |
Hybrid bond1-2 | ||
Maturity date | 30 years (The Company has a right to extend the maturity date) | |
Interest rate | Issue date ~2023-06-12 : 4.60% Reset every 10 years as follows; | |
• After 10 years: return on government bond (10 years) + 1.40% • After 10 years: additionally +0.25% according toStep-up clauses • After 30 years: additionally +0.75% | ||
Interest payments condition | Quarterly (Optional deferral of interest payment is available to POSCO) | |
Others | Posco can call the hybrid bond at year 10 and interest payment date afterwards |
The hybrid bond holder’s preference in the event of liquidation is higher than the common stock holders, but lower than other creditors. The interest accumulated but not paid on the hybrid bonds as of March 31, 2019 amounts toW479 million.
(b) | POSCO ENERGY Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, issued hybrid bonds which are classified asnon-controlling interests in the consolidated financial statements. Hybrid bonds as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | Date of issue | Date of maturity | Interest rate | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Hybrid bond1-4(*1) | 2013-08-29 | 2043-08-29 | 5.21 | 140,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Issuance cost | (429 | ) | (429 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
139,571 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
40
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(*1) | Details of hybrid bonds of POSCO ENERGY Co., Ltd. as of March 31, 2019 are as follows: |
Hybrid bond1-4 | ||
Maturity date | 30 years (The Company has a right to extend the maturity date) | |
Interest rate | Issue date ~2023-08-29 : 5.21% Reset every 10 years as follows; • After 10 years: return on government bond (10 years) + 1.55% • After 10 years: additionally + 0.25% according toStep-up clauses • After 30 years: additionally +0.75% | |
Interest payments condition | Quarterly (Optional deferral of interest payment is available to the Company) | |
Others | The Company can call the hybrid bond at year 10 and interest payment date afterwards |
The interest accumulated but not paid on the hybrid bonds as of March 31, 2019 amounts toW619 million.
24. Reserves
Reserves as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Accumulated comprehensive loss of investments in associates and joint ventures | (670,435 | ) | ||||||
Changes in fair value of equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income | (272,117 | ) | (295,300 | ) | ||||
Foreign currency translation differences | (285,524 | ) | (417,817 | ) | ||||
Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives | (322 | ) | (352 | ) | ||||
Others | (17,945 | ) | (20,464 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
(1,404,368 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
41
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
25. Treasury Shares
As of March 31, 2019, the Company holds 7,071,194 shares of treasury stock for price stabilization and others in accordance with the Board of Director’s resolution.
26. Revenue
(a) | Details of revenue disaggregated by types of revenue and timing of revenue recognition for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows: |
1) March 31, 2019
(in millions of Won) | Steel | Trading | Construction | Others | Total | |||||||||||||||
Types of revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue from sales of goods | 5,407,002 | — | 160,218 | 13,467,704 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from services | 161,730 | 98,064 | 12,068 | 645,701 | 917,563 | |||||||||||||||
Revenue from construction contract | — | — | 1,505,201 | 6,460 | 1,511,661 | |||||||||||||||
Others | 9,602 | 32,815 | 1,373 | 73,520 | 117,310 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
5,537,881 | 1,518,642 | 885,899 | 16,014,238 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Timing of revenue recognition | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue recognized at a point in time | 5,439,817 | 3,220 | 236,144 | 13,589,267 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue recognized over time | 161,730 | 98,064 | 1,515,422 | 649,755 | 2,424,971 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
5,537,881 | 1,518,642 | 885,899 | 16,014,238 | |||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2) March 31, 2018
(in millions of Won) | Steel | Trading | Construction | Others | Total | |||||||||||||||
Types of revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue from sales of goods | 5,433,110 | — | 140,517 | 13,455,614 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from services | 144,955 | 87,748 | 25,819 | 568,360 | 826,882 | |||||||||||||||
Revenue from construction contract | — | — | 1,451,148 | 15,927 | 1,467,075 | |||||||||||||||
Others | 3,581 | 39,260 | 5,763 | 64,109 | 112,713 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
5,560,118 | 1,482,730 | 788,913 | 15,862,284 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Timing of revenue recognition | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue recognized at a point in time | 5,472,370 | 8,288 | 207,004 | 13,573,230 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue recognized over time | 144,955 | 87,748 | 1,474,442 | 581,909 | 2,289,054 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
5,560,118 | 1,482,730 | 788,913 | 15,862,284 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) | Details of contract assets and liabilities from contracts with customers as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Receivables | ||||||||
Account receivables | 8,819,617 | |||||||
Contract assets | ||||||||
Due from customers for contact work | 970,875 | 890,117 | ||||||
Contract liabilities | ||||||||
Advance received | 743,793 | 592,125 | ||||||
Due to customers for contact work | 733,787 | 709,180 | ||||||
Unearned revenue | 136,613 | 91,872 |
42
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
27. Revenue – Contract Balances
(a) | Details ofin-progress construction contracts as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
Construction segment | Others | Construction segment | Others | |||||||||||||
Accumulated cost | 299,125 | 27,860,778 | 234,092 | |||||||||||||
Accumulated contract profit | 2,517,937 | 46,980 | 2,266,897 | 34,815 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated contract loss | (930,187 | ) | (17,757 | ) | (792,496 | ) | (12,042 | ) | ||||||||
Accumulated contract revenue | 27,947,301 | 328,348 | 29,335,179 | 256,865 |
(b) | Details of due from customers for contract work and due to customers for contract work as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
Construction segment | Others | Construction segment | Others | |||||||||||||
Due from customers for contract work | 54,048 | 914,489 | 48,571 | |||||||||||||
Due to customers for contract work | (713,748 | ) | (20,039 | ) | (676,990 | ) | (32,190 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
34,009 | 237,499 | 16,381 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) | Details of the provisions of construction loss as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Construction segment | 31,067 | |||||||
Others | 797 | 1,203 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
32,270 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
43
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(d) | Due to the factors causing the variation of costs for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, the estimated total contract costs have changed. Details of changes in estimated total contract costs and the impact on profits or loss for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and future periods are as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | Changes in estimated | Changes in profit (loss) of construction contract | ||||||||||||||
total contract costs | Net income (loss) | Future income (loss) | Total | |||||||||||||
Construction segment | (30,349 | ) | (12,784 | ) | (43,133 | ) | ||||||||||
Others | (3,164 | ) | (10,446 | ) | 12,535 | 2,089 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
(40,795 | ) | (249 | ) | (41,044 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The effect on the current and future profit is estimated based on the circumstances that have occurred from the commencement date of the contracts as of March 31, 2019. The estimation is evaluated for the total contract cost and expected total contract revenue as of the end of the period. Also, it may change during future periods.
(e) | Uncertainty of estimates |
1) | Total contract revenues |
Total contract revenues are measured based on contractual amount initially agreed. However, the contract revenues can increase due to additional contract work, claims and incentive payments, or decrease due to penalty when the completion of contract is delayed due to the Company’s fault. Therefore, this measurement of contract revenues is affected by the uncertainty of the occurrence of future events.
2) | Total contract costs |
Contract revenues are recognized based on the percentage of completion, which is measured on the basis of the gross cost amount incurred to date. Total contract costs are estimated based on estimates of future material costs, labor costs, outsourcing cost and others. There is uncertainty in estimates on future contract costs due to various internal and external factors such as fluctuation of market, the risk of business partner and the experience of project performance and others. The significant assumptions including uncertainty of the estimate of total contract costs are as follows:
Method of significant assumption | ||
Material cost | Assumption based on recent purchasing price and quoted market price | |
Labor cost | Assumption based on standard monthly and daily labor cost | |
Outsourcing cost | Assumption based on the past experience rate of similar project and market price |
Management reviews the assumptions used in estimated contract costs at each reporting period end and adjusts them, if necessary.
44
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
28. Selling and Administrative Expenses
(a) | Other administrative expenses |
Other administrative expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Wages and salaries | 216,938 | |||||||
Expenses related to post-employment benefits | 21,868 | 20,802 | ||||||
Other employee benefits | 45,777 | 47,811 | ||||||
Travel | 9,667 | 9,267 | ||||||
Depreciation | 34,326 | 24,180 | ||||||
Amortization | 28,360 | 27,650 | ||||||
Communication | 2,473 | 2,625 | ||||||
Electricity expenses | 2,030 | 2,241 | ||||||
Taxes and public dues | 12,885 | 15,064 | ||||||
Rental | 11,458 | 18,445 | ||||||
Repairs | 2,517 | 4,123 | ||||||
Entertainment | 3,032 | 2,948 | ||||||
Advertising | 17,906 | 30,361 | ||||||
Research & development | 30,383 | 24,477 | ||||||
Service fees | 51,522 | 39,212 | ||||||
Vehicles maintenance | 2,328 | 1,943 | ||||||
Industry association fee | 3,437 | 3,404 | ||||||
Conference | 3,853 | 3,548 | ||||||
Increase in provisions | 1,398 | 12,663 | ||||||
Others | 12,241 | 10,389 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
518,091 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
45
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(b) | Selling expenses |
Selling expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Freight and custody expenses(*1) | 333,254 | |||||||
Operating expenses for distribution center | 2,594 | 2,544 | ||||||
Sales commissions | 16,036 | 12,873 | ||||||
Sale advertising | 234 | 561 | ||||||
Sales promotion | 2,537 | 3,137 | ||||||
Samples | 511 | 630 | ||||||
Sales insurance premium | 8,009 | 10,002 | ||||||
Contract cost | 8,640 | 76 | ||||||
Others | 5,338 | 3,731 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
366,808 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | The Company identified the transportation services included in the contract with customers as a separate performance obligations, and as of December 31, 2018, expenses incurred for the delivery of transportation services had been reclassified from selling and administrative expenses to cost of sales. In addition, during the three-month period ended March 31, 2018, the selling and administrative expenses included |
46
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
29. Finance Income and Costs
Details of finance income and costs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Finance income | ||||||||
Interest income(*1) | 71,849 | |||||||
Dividend income | 31,508 | 32,498 | ||||||
Gain on foreign currency transactions | 117,933 | 170,326 | ||||||
Gain on foreign currency translations | 145,167 | 84,896 | ||||||
Gain on derivatives transactions | 33,400 | 28,450 | ||||||
Gain on valuations of derivatives | 87,074 | 59,425 | ||||||
Others | 3,405 | 9,044 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
456,488 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Finance costs | ||||||||
Interest expenses | 161,860 | |||||||
Loss on foreign currency transactions | 105,289 | 126,020 | ||||||
Loss on foreign currency translations | 139,459 | 117,839 | ||||||
Loss on derivatives transactions | 41,150 | 47,726 | ||||||
Loss on valuation of derivatives | 43,291 | 48,960 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of trade accounts and notes receivables | 9,408 | 10,855 | ||||||
Others | 11,518 | 6,030 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
519,290 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Interest income calculated using the effective interest method for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were |
47
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
30. OtherNon-Operating Income and Expenses
Details of othernon-operating income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Othernon-operating income | ||||||||
Gain on disposals of investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures | — | |||||||
Gain on disposals of property, plant and equipment | 12,282 | 3,805 | ||||||
Gain on disposals of intangible assets | — | 30,572 | ||||||
Gain on valuation of firm commitment | 19,709 | 4,194 | ||||||
Gain on insurance proceeds | 420 | 185 | ||||||
Others | 27,497 | 22,200 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
60,956 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Othernon-operating expenses | ||||||||
Impairment loss on assets held for sale | — | |||||||
Loss on disposals of investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures | 1,871 | 435 | ||||||
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment | 12,297 | 12,210 | ||||||
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment | 68,345 | 18,222 | ||||||
Impairment loss on intangible assets | 1,004 | 1,726 | ||||||
Loss on valuation of firm commitment | 3,809 | 15,425 | ||||||
Idle tangible asset expenses | 7,619 | 2,212 | ||||||
Increase to provisions | 5,273 | 283 | ||||||
Donations | 9,405 | 16,834 | ||||||
Others | 23,371 | 27,540 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
94,887 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
48
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
31. | Expenses by Nature |
Expenses that are recorded by nature as cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses, impairment loss on other receivables and othernon-operating expenses in the statements of comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows (excluding finance costs and income tax expense):
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Raw material used, changes in inventories and others | 9,260,784 | |||||||
Employee benefits expenses | 875,668 | 934,964 | ||||||
Outsourced processing cost | 1,770,630 | 1,627,629 | ||||||
Electricity expenses | 219,802 | 231,129 | ||||||
Depreciation(*1) | 764,760 | 713,382 | ||||||
Amortization | 99,262 | 108,855 | ||||||
Freight and custody expenses | 369,234 | 333,254 | ||||||
Sales commissions | 16,036 | 12,873 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 12,297 | 12,210 | ||||||
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment | 68,345 | 18,222 | ||||||
Impairment loss on other intangible assets | 1,004 | 1,726 | ||||||
Donations | 9,405 | 16,834 | ||||||
Others | 1,067,713 | 1,200,261 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
14,472,123 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Includes depreciation expense of investment property. |
32. | Income Taxes |
The effective tax rates of the Company for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were 32.1% and 26.9%, respectively.
49
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
33. | Earnings per Share |
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in Won, except per share information) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Profit attribute to controlling interest | 993,516,014,970 | |||||||
Interests of hybrid bonds | (1,644,657,534 | ) | (7,707,643,835 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding(*1) | 80,108,007 | 79,999,659 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Basic and diluted earnings per share | 12,323 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(*1) | The weighted-average number of common shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows: |
(Shares) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Total number of common shares issued | 87,186,835 | 87,186,835 | ||||||
Weighted-average number of treasury shares | (7,078,828 | ) | (7,187,176 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding | 80,108,007 | 79,999,659 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
Since there were no potential shares of common stock which had dilutive effects as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, diluted earnings per share is equal to basic earnings per share.
50
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
34. Related Party Transactions
(a) | Significant transactions between the controlling company and related companies for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows: |
1) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Sales and others(*1) | Purchase and others(*2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales | Others | Purchase of material | Purchase of fixed assets | Outsourced processing cost | Others | |||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries(*3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. | 11,073 | — | 66,497 | 21 | 2,714 | |||||||||||||||||||
POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. | 117,197 | 1,706 | — | — | 2,369 | 372 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ICT(*4) | 780 | 4,989 | — | 60,828 | 8,557 | 46,161 | ||||||||||||||||||
eNtoB Corporation | 4 | 60 | 78,496 | 5,984 | 26 | 5,524 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO CHEMICAL CO., LTD (Formerly, POSCO CHEMTECH) | 103,924 | 19,330 | 130,996 | 2,065 | 78,130 | 129 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. | 56,888 | 314 | — | — | — | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation (Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) | 1,417,608 | 46,571 | 175,163 | — | 12,656 | 940 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited | 65,104 | 59 | 1,670 | — | — | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO America Corporation | 95,001 | — | — | — | — | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Canada Ltd. | — | 75 | 76,613 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | 416,638 | 87 | 148,034 | — | 558 | 561 | ||||||||||||||||||
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. | 54,047 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO JAPAN Co., Ltd. | 405,675 | — | 9,520 | 2,314 | — | 634 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO-VIETNAM Co., Ltd. | 74,540 | 85 | — | — | — | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. | 78,213 | 14 | — | — | — | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited | 190,663 | 95 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO(Suzhou) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd. | 18,004 | — | 524 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 299,408 | 11,260 | 179,780 | 5,782 | 67,158 | 26,480 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
3,395,104 | 95,718 | 800,796 | 143,470 | 169,475 | 83,598 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures(*3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. | 116 | 60 | 751 | 50,746 | 4,915 | 2,711 | ||||||||||||||||||
SNNC | 1,348 | 2,280 | 115,648 | — | — | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO-SAMSUNG-Slovakia Processing Center | 23,863 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd | — | — | 202,028 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 3,992 | 11,253 | 13,165 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
29,319 | 13,593 | 331,592 | 50,746 | 4,915 | 2,721 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
109,311 | 1,132,388 | 194,216 | 174,390 | 86,319 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*1) | Sales and others mainly consist of sales of steel products to subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. |
(*2) | Purchases and others mainly consist of subsidiaries’ purchases of construction services and purchases of raw materials to manufacture steel products. |
(*3) | As of March 31, 2019, the Company provided guarantees to related parties (Note 35). |
(*4) | Others (purchase) mainly consist of service fees related to maintenance and repair of ERP System. |
51
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) For the three-month period ended March 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Sales and others | Purchase and others | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales | Others | Purchase of material | Purchase of fixed assets | Outsourced processing cost | Others | |||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. | 53 | — | 58,706 | 9 | 9,288 | |||||||||||||||||||
POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. | 110,752 | 2,560 | — | — | 1,592 | 189 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ICT | 648 | 7,474 | — | 70,821 | 8,087 | 48,847 | ||||||||||||||||||
eNtoB Corporation | 1 | 60 | 85,857 | 3,346 | 45 | 5,813 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO CHEMICAL CO., LTD (Formerly, POSCO CHEMTECH) | 98,233 | 17,675 | 132,591 | 5,687 | 77,282 | 148 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. | 52,095 | 369 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation (Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) | 1,462,604 | 38,852 | 188,278 | — | 13,895 | 322 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited | 65,975 | — | 3,197 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO America Corporation | 63,366 | — | — | — | — | 886 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Canada Ltd. | — | 318 | 70,006 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | 495,863 | 141 | 88,001 | 303 | 902 | 872 | ||||||||||||||||||
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. | 44,031 | 7 | — | — | — | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO JAPAN Co., Ltd. | 349,756 | — | 5,974 | 725 | — | 994 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO-VIETNAM Co., Ltd. | 88,286 | 13 | — | — | — | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. | 65,090 | 17 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited | 134,773 | 209 | — | — | — | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO(Suzhou) Automotive Processing Center Co., Ltd. | 67,154 | — | — | — | — | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 299,845 | 7,928 | 59,368 | 5,171 | 65,268 | 27,671 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
3,399,234 | 75,676 | 633,272 | 144,759 | 167,080 | 95,078 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. | 336 | 80 | 914 | 28,043 | 5,758 | 2,148 | ||||||||||||||||||
SNNC | 1,208 | 422 | 133,613 | — | — | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO-SAMSUNG-Slovakia Processing Center | 18,238 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd | — | — | 191,457 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Others | 2,719 | 9,731 | 16,978 | — | — | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
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| |||||||||||||
22,501 | 10,233 | 342,962 | 28,043 | 5,758 | 2,158 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
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| |||||||||||||
85,909 | 976,234 | 172,802 | 172,838 | 97,236 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) | The related account balances of significant transactions between the controlling company and related companies as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
1) | March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Receivables | Payables | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | Others | Total | Trade accounts and notes payable | Accounts payable | Others | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. | 17,508 | 17,509 | — | 20,318 | 447 | 20,765 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. | 64,700 | 398 | 65,098 | — | 94 | 1,352 | 1,446 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ICT | — | 10,216 | 10,216 | 1,227 | 50,294 | 44,606 | 96,127 | |||||||||||||||||||||
eNtoB Corporation | — | 120 | 120 | 6,109 | 36,875 | — | 42,984 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO CHEMICAL CO., LTD (Formerly, POSCO CHEMTECH) | 65,624 | 17,982 | 83,606 | 20,503 | 54,460 | 18,202 | 93,165 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. | 41,831 | 2,046 | 43,877 | — | — | 1,425 | 1,425 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation (Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) | 525,186 | 47,889 | 573,075 | 1,395 | 1,875 | 5,263 | 8,533 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited | 66,849 | — | 66,849 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO America Corporation | 16,896 | — | 16,896 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | 454,413 | 1,068 | 455,481 | 6,553 | — | — | 6,553 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. | 52,346 | — | 52,346 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. | 95,731 | 223 | 95,954 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited | 402,611 | 1,458 | 404,069 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Others(*1) | 433,529 | 58,806 | 492,335 | 58,712 | 24,677 | 90,454 | 173,843 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
2,219,717 | 157,714 | 2,377,431 | 94,499 | 188,593 | 161,749 | 444,841 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. | — | 4 | 4 | 1,608 | 16,390 | — | 17,998 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SNNC | 295 | 1,834 | 2,129 | 19,856 | — | — | 19,856 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd | — | — | — | — | 9,370 | — | 9,370 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Others | 896 | 912 | 1,808 | 333 | 76 | — | 409 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
| |||||||||||||||
1,191 | 2,750 | 3,941 | 21,797 | 25,836 | — | 47,633 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
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|
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|
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|
| |||||||||||||||
160,464 | 2,381,372 | 116,296 | 214,429 | 161,749 | 492,474 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
(*1) | During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company made loans of |
52
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Receivables | Payables | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | Others | Total | Trade accounts and notes payable | Accounts payable | Others | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. | 5,181 | 5,238 | — | 52,775 | 438 | 53,213 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. | 55,598 | 317 | 55,915 | — | 25 | 1,194 | 1,219 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ICT | — | 229 | 229 | 1,572 | 112,960 | 8,717 | 123,249 | |||||||||||||||||||||
eNtoB Corporation | — | — | — | 10,860 | 22,072 | 11 | 32,943 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO CHEMICAL CO., LTD (Formerly, POSCO CHEMTECH) | 40,258 | 3,883 | 44,141 | 19,911 | 58,725 | 19,012 | 97,648 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD. | 22,163 | 1,700 | 23,863 | — | — | 1,425 | 1,425 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation (Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) | 437,554 | 1,056 | 438,610 | 161 | 1,881 | 5,304 | 7,346 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Thainox Public Company Limited | 71,189 | — | 71,189 | 467 | 71 | — | 538 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO America Corporation | 14,338 | — | 14,338 | — | 221 | — | 221 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | 480,205 | 1,047 | 481,252 | 7,839 | — | — | 7,839 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. | 52,037 | — | 52,037 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. | 101,179 | 218 | 101,397 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited | 390,413 | 1,428 | 391,841 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Others | 379,950 | 54,407 | 434,357 | 33,183 | 36,591 | 85,745 | 155,519 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
| |||||||||||||||
2,044,941 | 69,466 | 2,114,407 | 73,993 | 285,321 | 121,846 | 481,160 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
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| |||||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. | 249 | 10 | 259 | 3,275 | 34,803 | — | 38,078 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SNNC | 541 | 61 | 602 | 22,188 | — | — | 22,188 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Roy Hill Holdings Pty Ltd | — | — | — | 22,997 | — | — | 22,997 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Others | 918 | 910 | 1,828 | 217 | 76 | — | 293 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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| |||||||||||||||
1,708 | 981 | 2,689 | 48,677 | 34,879 | — | 83,556 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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| |||||||||||||||
70,447 | 2,117,096 | 122,670 | 320,200 | 121,846 | 564,716 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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|
|
(c) | Significant transactions between the Company, excluding the controlling company, and related companies for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows: |
1) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Sales and others | Purchase and others | ||||||||||||||
Sales | Others | Purchase of material | Others | |||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures | ||||||||||||||||
POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. | — | 7 | 3,371 | |||||||||||||
New Songdo International City Development, LLC | 361 | 4,471 | — | 3 | ||||||||||||
SNNC | 18,012 | — | 5,043 | 20,624 | ||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | 1,010 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Noeul Green Energy | 1,662 | — | — | 587 | ||||||||||||
USS-POSCO Industries | — | — | 604 | — | ||||||||||||
CSP—Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 22,270 | 2,067 | 120,388 | 385 | ||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 8,745 | — | 10,794 | — | ||||||||||||
LLP POSUK Titanium | — | — | 272 | — | ||||||||||||
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. | — | — | 852 | — | ||||||||||||
POS-SEAHSTEELWIRE(TIANJIN)CO.,Ltd | 3,877 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | — | 365 | 10,597 | — | ||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 8,093 | — | 80 | — | ||||||||||||
Sebang Steel | — | — | 703 | — | ||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA | — | — | 16,755 | — | ||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 5 | 4,805 | — | — | ||||||||||||
POSCO MITSUBISHI CARBON TECHNOLOGY | 24,615 | 16,369 | 1,340 | 713 | ||||||||||||
POSPOWER Co.,Ltd | 37,409 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
TK CHEMICAL CORPORATION | 43,375 | — | 21,929 | — | ||||||||||||
Others | 47,939 | 14,667 | 5,563 | 6,839 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
42,744 | 194,927 | 32,522 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Sales and others | Purchase and others | ||||||||||||||
Sales | Others | Purchase of material | Others | |||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures | ||||||||||||||||
POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. | — | 32 | 1,230 | |||||||||||||
New Songdo International City Development, LLC | 23,431 | 9,594 | — | 5 | ||||||||||||
SNNC | 23,090 | — | 4,502 | 4,869 | ||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | 20,275 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Noeul Green Energy | 1,499 | ��� | — | — | ||||||||||||
VSC POSCO Steel Corporation | 6,667 | — | 1,179 | — | ||||||||||||
USS-POSCO Industries | — | — | 516 | — | ||||||||||||
CSP—Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 42,832 | — | 24,009 | 15,473 | ||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 12,844 | — | 14,629 | — | ||||||||||||
LLP POSUK Titanium | — | — | 418 | — | ||||||||||||
BX STEEL POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. | — | — | 2,690 | — | ||||||||||||
POS-SEAHSTEELWIRE(TIANJIN)CO.,Ltd | 3,174 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | — | — | 2,191 | — | ||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 10,333 | — | 58 | — | ||||||||||||
Sebang Steel | — | — | 6,273 | — | ||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA | — | — | 9,422 | — | ||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | — | 23,108 | — | — | ||||||||||||
Others | 61,736 | 7,652 | 3,232 | 1,733 | ||||||||||||
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40,354 | 69,151 | 23,310 | ||||||||||||||
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(d) | The related account balances of significant transactions between the Company, excluding the controlling company, and related companies as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows: |
1) | March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Receivables | Payables | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | Loans | Others | Total | Trade accounts and notes payable | Others | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. | — | 146 | 2,985 | 3,851 | 8 | 3,859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
New Songdo International City Development, LLC | 65,235 | — | 5,725 | 70,960 | — | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | 55 | 1,941 | — | 1,996 | 803 | — | 803 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSPOWER Co., Ltd. | 33,370 | — | — | 33,370 | — | 66,836 | 66,836 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | — | 59,585 | 116 | 59,701 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
CSP—Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 349,968 | — | 15,940 | 365,908 | 54,051 | — | 54,051 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 8,849 | — | — | 8,849 | 1,737 | — | 1,737 | |||||||||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | — | 35,964 | 16,327 | 52,291 | 584 | — | 584 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 7,303 | 3,413 | 29 | 10,745 | 80 | — | 80 | |||||||||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA | — | 57,973 | — | 57,973 | 2,528 | — | 2,528 | |||||||||||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 5 | 182,061 | — | 182,066 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO MITSUBISHI CARBON TECHNOLOGY | 9,153 | — | — | 9,153 | 1,788 | — | 1,788 | |||||||||||||||||||||
TK CHEMICAL CORPORATION | 34,423 | — | — | 34,423 | 3,330 | — | 3,330 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Others | 78,878 | 146,150 | 15,226 | 240,254 | 6,385 | 4,952 | 11,337 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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487,087 | 53,509 | 1,130,674 | 75,137 | 71,798 | 146,935 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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54
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Receivables | Payables | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts and notes rceivable | Loans | Others | Total | Trade accounts and notes payable | Others | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO PLANTEC Co., Ltd. | — | 6 | 3,599 | 6,160 | 217 | 6,377 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
New Songdo International City Development, LLC | 233,157 | — | — | 233,157 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | — | — | — | — | — | 1,758 | 1,758 | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSPOWER Co., Ltd. | 13,703 | — | — | 13,703 | — | 66,856 | 66,856 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | — | 59,664 | 118 | 59,782 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
CSP - Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | 364,190 | — | 9,669 | 373,859 | 62,578 | — | 62,578 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 10,836 | — | — | 10,836 | 2,101 | — | 2,101 | |||||||||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | — | 35,100 | 171 | 35,271 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 6,274 | 3,354 | 27 | 9,655 | 66 | — | 66 | |||||||||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA | — | 64,297 | — | 64,297 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | — | 191,107 | — | 191,107 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Others | 75,382 | 136,117 | 13,071 | 224,570 | 7,768 | 5,363 | 13,131 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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489,639 | 23,062 | 1,219,836 | 78,673 | 74,194 | 152,867 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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(e) | Significant financial transactions between the Company, excluding the controlling company, and related companies for the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 were as follows: |
1) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Lend | Collect | Others(*2) | Ending | |||||||||||||||
Associates and joint ventures | ||||||||||||||||||||
UITrans LRT Co., Ltd. | 1,065 | — | — | 6,760 | ||||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA(*1) | 64,297 | 2,955 | — | (9,279 | ) | 57,973 | ||||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 191,107 | — | (11,737 | ) | 2,691 | 182,061 | ||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | 35,100 | — | — | 864 | 35,964 | |||||||||||||||
PT. Tanggamus Electric Power | 4,423 | — | — | 78 | 4,501 | |||||||||||||||
PT. Wampu Electric Power | 5,330 | — | — | 94 | 5,424 | |||||||||||||||
PT. POSMI Steel Indonesia | 2,236 | — | — | 40 | 2,276 | |||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | 59,664 | — | — | (79 | ) | 59,585 | ||||||||||||||
KRAKATAUPOS-CHEMDONG-SUH CHEMICAL | 6,709 | — | — | 118 | 6,827 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 3,354 | — | — | 59 | 3,413 | |||||||||||||||
POS-SeaAH Steel Wire (Thailand) Co., Ltd. | 6,709 | — | — | 118 | 6,827 | |||||||||||||||
AMCI (WA) PTY LTD | 90,480 | 581 | — | 1,994 | 93,055 | |||||||||||||||
POS-AUSTEM YANTAI AUTOMOTIVE CO., LTD | 5,590 | — | — | 99 | 5,689 | |||||||||||||||
POS-AUSTEM WUHAN AUTOMOTIVE CO., LTD | 8,945 | — | — | 157 | 9,102 | |||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | — | 1,941 | — | — | 1,941 | |||||||||||||||
Pos-Austem Suzhou Automobile Co., Ltd | — | 5,622 | — | 67 | 5,689 | |||||||||||||||
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12,164 | (11,737 | ) | (2,979 | ) | 487,087 | |||||||||||||||
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(*1) | During the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, loans amounting to |
(*2) | Includes adjustments of foreign currency translation differences and others. |
55
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
2) | For the year ended December 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Beginning | Lend | Collect | Others(*2) | Ending | |||||||||||||||
Associates and jointventures | ||||||||||||||||||||
New Songdo International City Development, LLC | 150 | (252,759 | ) | (30,166 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
Gail International Korea, LLC | 2,000 | 8,500 | (10,500 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
UITrans LRT Co., Ltd. | — | 5,695 | — | — | 5,695 | |||||||||||||||
DMSA/AMSA(*1) | 69,713 | 9,965 | (342 | ) | (15,039 | ) | 64,297 | |||||||||||||
South-East Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd. | 229,880 | — | (47,569 | ) | 8,796 | 191,107 | ||||||||||||||
PT. Batutua Tembaga Raya | 29,048 | 4,678 | — | 1,374 | 35,100 | |||||||||||||||
PT. Tanggamus Electric Power | 3,197 | — | — | 1,226 | 4,423 | |||||||||||||||
PT. Wampu Electric Power | 5,107 | — | — | 223 | 5,330 | |||||||||||||||
PT. POSMI Steel Indonesia | 4,286 | — | (2,200 | ) | 150 | 2,236 | ||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | 59,668 | — | — | (4 | ) | 59,664 | ||||||||||||||
Zhongyue POSCO (Qinhuangdao) Tinplate Industrial Co., Ltd | 5,357 | — | (5,357 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
KRAKATAUPOS-CHEMDONG-SUH CHEMICAL | 6,428 | — | — | 281 | 6,709 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO SeAH Steel Wire(Nantong) Co., Ltd. | 5,357 | 4,451 | (6,454 | ) | — | 3,354 | ||||||||||||||
POS-SeAH Steel Wire (Thailand) Co., Ltd. | 6,428 | — | — | 281 | 6,709 | |||||||||||||||
AMCI (WA) PTY LTD | 92,061 | 3,795 | — | (5,376 | ) | 90,480 | ||||||||||||||
POS-AUSTEM YANTAI AUTOMOTIVE CO., LTD | 5,357 | 5,564 | (5,357 | ) | 26 | 5,590 | ||||||||||||||
POS-AUSTEM WUHAN AUTOMOTIVE CO., LTD | 8,571 | 8,902 | (8,571 | ) | 43 | 8,945 | ||||||||||||||
SAMHWAN VINA CO., LTD | 1,071 | — | (1,071 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
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51,700 | (340,180 | ) | (38,185 | ) | 489,639 | |||||||||||||||
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(*1) | During the year ended December 31, 2018, loans amounting to |
(*2) | Includes adjustments of foreign currency translation differences and others. |
(f) | For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, details of compensation to key management officers were as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Short-term benefits | 31,707 | |||||||
Long-term benefits | 4,576 | 2,586 | ||||||
Retirement benefits | 6,518 | 8,401 | ||||||
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| |||||
42,694 | ||||||||
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Key management officers include directors (includingnon-standing directors), executive officials and fellow officials who have significant influences and responsibilities in the Company’s business and operations.
56
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
35. Commitments and Contingencies
(a) | Details of guarantees |
Contingent liabilities on outstanding guarantees provided by the Company as of March 31, 2019 are as follows:
(in millions of Won) | Guarantee limit | Guarantee amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Guarantor | Guarantee beneficiary | Financial institution | Foreign currency | Won equivalent | Foreign currency | Won equivalent | ||||||||||||||||||
[The Company] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO | POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | BOC | USD | 100,000,000 | 113,780 | 100,000,000 | 113,780 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO ASSAN TST STEEL INDUSTRY | SMBC and others | USD | 146,527,500 | 166,719 | 131,874,750 | 150,045 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO COATED STEEL (THAILAND) CO., LTD. | The Great & CO Co.,Ltd.(SPC) | THB | 5,501,000,000 | 196,551 | 5,501,000,000 | 196,551 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO Maharashtra Steel Private Limited | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 506,853,000 | 576,697 | 168,397,800 | 191,604 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. | BOA and others | USD | 160,000,000 | 182,048 | 160,000,000 | 182,048 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO SS VINA CO., LTD. | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 299,941,250 | 341,273 | 299,663,928 | 340,957 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO-VIETNAM Co., Ltd. | MUFG and others | USD | 156,000,000 | 177,497 | 156,000,000 | 177,497 | ||||||||||||||||||
PT. KRAKATAU POSCO | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 1,350,300,000 | 1,536,372 | 1,097,236,405 | 1,248,437 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation (Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) | Daewoo Global Development. Pte., Ltd | Export-Import Bank of Korea | USD | 196,017,000 | 223,028 | 196,017,000 | 223,028 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO INTERNATIONAL POWER(PNGLAE)., Ltd | Export-Import Bank of Korea | USD | 47,600,000 | 54,159 | 47,600,000 | 54,159 | ||||||||||||||||||
GOLDEN LACE POSCO INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD | Shinhan Bank | USD | 9,000,000 | 10,240 | 9,000,000 | 10,240 | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ASSAN TST STEEL INDUSTRY | ING and others | USD | 14,652,750 | 16,672 | 14,652,750 | 16,672 | ||||||||||||||||||
PT. Bio Inti Agrindo | KEB Bank | IDR | 150,000,000,000 | 11,985 | 150,000,000,000 | 11,985 | ||||||||||||||||||
Export-Import Bank of Korea | USD | 135,000,000 | 153,603 | 134,025,281 | 152,494 | |||||||||||||||||||
POSCO DAEWOO INDIA PVT., LTD. | Shinhan Bank | USD | 149,400,000 | 169,987 | 84,053,212 | 95,635 | ||||||||||||||||||
Songdo Posco family Housing | SHINYOUNG SECURITIES CO LTD | KRW | 10,000 | 10,000 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. | POSCO E&C Vietnam Co., Ltd. | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 47,000,000 | 53,477 | 47,000,000 | 53,477 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO Engineering and Construction India Private Limited | KEB Bank | INR | 104,000,000 | 1,710 | 56,500,000 | 929 | ||||||||||||||||||
PT.POSCO E&C INDONESIA | POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | USD | 10,900,000 | 12,402 | 10,900,000 | 12,402 | ||||||||||||||||||
Daewoo Global Development. Pte., Ltd | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 163,633,000 | 186,182 | 163,633,000 | 186,182 | ||||||||||||||||||
HONG KONG POSCO E&C (CHINA) INVESTMENT Co., Ltd. | Woori bank and others | USD | 148,000,000 | 168,394 | 145,000,000 | 164,981 | ||||||||||||||||||
Songdo Posco family Housing | SHINYOUNG SECURITIES CO LTD | KRW | 10,000 | 10,000 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
POSCO ICT | PT.POSCO ICT INDONESIA | POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | USD | 1,500,000 | 1,707 | 1,500,000 | 1,707 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO CHEMICAL CO., LTD (Formerly, POSCO CHEMTECH) | PT.Krakatau Posco Chemtech Calcination | POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | USD | 15,200,000 | 17,295 | 15,200,000 | 17,295 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO COATED & COLOR STEEL Co., Ltd. | Myanmar POSCO C&C Company, Limited. | POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | USD | 13,986,947 | 15,914 | 13,986,947 | 15,914 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO ENERGY CO., LTD | PT. KRAKATAU POSCO ENERGY | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 193,900,000 | 220,619 | 121,231,918 | 137,938 | |||||||||||||||||
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. | POSCO SINGAPORE LNG TRADING PTE.LTD. | SMBC | USD | 40,000,000 | 45,512 | 40,000,000 | 45,512 |
57
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
[Associates and joint ventures] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO | CSP—Compania Siderurgica do Pecem | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 392,956,955 | 447,105 | 392,956,955 | 447,105 | |||||||||||||||
BNDES | BRL | 464,060,000 | 135,343 | 462,554,370 | 134,904 | |||||||||||||||||
LLP POSUK Titanium | SMBC | USD | 15,000,000 | 17,067 | 15,000,000 | 17,067 | ||||||||||||||||
Nickel Mining Company SAS | SMBC | EUR | 46,000,000 | 58,763 | 46,000,000 | 58,763 | ||||||||||||||||
POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation (Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) | GLOBAL KOMSCO Daewoo LLC | ICBC | USD | 8,225,000 | 9,358 | 8,225,000 | 9,358 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. | UITrans LRT Co., Ltd. | Kookmin Bank and others | KRW | 20,740 | 20,740 | 4,830 | 4,830 | |||||||||||||||
New Songdo International City Development, LLC | Other | KRW | 440,000 | 440,000 | 434,000 | 434,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd | Kookmin Bank and others | KRW | 12,430 | 12,430 | 1,941 | 1,941 | ||||||||||||||||
Pohang E&E Co., Ltd. | Heungkuk Life Insurance | KRW | 6,500 | 6,500 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Incheon-Gimpo Expressway Co., Ltd. | Kookmin Bank and others | KRW | 28,940 | 28,940 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
JB CLARK HILLS | Korea Investment&Securities | KRW | 40,000 | 40,000 | 30,000 | 30,000 | ||||||||||||||||
POSCO ICT | Incheon-Gimpo Expressway Co, Ltd. | KDB Bank | KRW | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | |||||||||||||||
UITrans LRT Co., Ltd. | Kookmin Bank | KRW | 76,000 | 76,000 | 76,000 | 76,000 | ||||||||||||||||
POSCO CHEMICAL CO., LTD (Formerly, POSCO CHEMTECH) | KRAKATAUPOS-CHEMDONG-SUH CHEMICAL | KEB Bank | USD | 1,140,000 | 1,297 | 696,667 | 793 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO(Suzhou) | POS-InfraAuto (Suzhou) Co., Ltd | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 780,000 | 887 | 780,000 | 887 | |||||||||||||||
Automotive Processing Center Co.,Ltd. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
[Others] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation (Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) | Ambatovy Project Investments Ltd. and others | Export-Import Bank of Korea and others | USD | 87,272,727 | 99,299 | 11,598,699 | 13,197 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. | Ecocity CO.,LTD and others | Kookmin Bank and others | KRW | 1,771,134 | 1,771,134 | 692,876 | 692,876 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO ICT | BLT Enterprise and others | KEB Bank and others | KRW | 1,283,718 | 1,283,718 | 1,264,042 | 1,264,042 | |||||||||||||||
POSCO AUSTRALIA PTY LTD | Department of Trade and Investment (NSW Government) | Woori Bank and others | AUD | 24,808,159 | 19,975 | 24,808,159 | 19,975 | |||||||||||||||
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| |||||||||||||||
USD | 4,410,786,129 | 5,018,590 | 3,586,230,312 | 4,080,411 | ||||||||||||||||||
KRW | 3,799,462 | 3,799,462 | 2,603,689 | 2,603,689 | ||||||||||||||||||
IDR | 150,000,000,000 | 11,985 | 150,000,000,000 | 11,985 | ||||||||||||||||||
INR | 104,000,000 | 1,710 | 56,500,000 | 929 | ||||||||||||||||||
THB | 5,501,000,000 | 196,551 | 5,501,000,000 | 196,551 | ||||||||||||||||||
EUR | 46,000,000 | 58,763 | 46,000,000 | 58,763 | ||||||||||||||||||
AUD | 24,808,159 | 19,975 | 24,808,159 | 19,975 | ||||||||||||||||||
BRL | 464,060,000 | 135,343 | 462,554,370 | 134,904 | ||||||||||||||||||
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58
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(b) | POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. has provided the completion guarantees for Samsung C&T Corporation amounting to |
(c) | Other commitments |
Company | Description | |
POSCO | POSCO entered into long-term contracts to purchase iron ore, coal, nickel and others. The contracts of iron ore and coal generally have terms of more than three years and the contracts of nickel have terms of more than one year. These contracts provide for periodic price adjustments based on the market price. As of March 31, 2019, 86 million tons of iron ore and 14 million tons of coal remained to be purchased under such long-term contracts. | |
POSCO entered into an agreement with Tangguh Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Consortium in Indonesia to purchase 550 thousand tons of LNG annually for 20 years commencing in August 2005. The purchase price is subject to change, based on changes of the monthly standard oil price (JCC) and with a price ceiling. | ||
The Company has a long-term service contract for the transportation of raw materials. As of March 31, 2019, there are 38 vessels under contract, and the average remaining contract period is about 10 years. | ||
As of March 31, 2019, POSCO entered into a commitment with KOREA ENERGY AGENCY for long-term foreign currency borrowings, which are limited up to the amount of USD 4.12 million. The borrowing is related to the exploration of gas hydrates in Western Fergana-Chenavard. The repayment of the borrowings depends on the success of the projects. POSCO is not liable for the repayment of full or part of the amount borrowed if the respective projects fail. POSCO has agreed to pay a certain portion of its profits under certain conditions, as defined by the borrowing agreements. As of March 31, 2019, the ending balance of the borrowing amounts to USD 1.02 million. | ||
POSCO has provided a supplemental funding agreement to POSCO Energy Co., Ltd., as the largest shareholder, at the request of the creditors including Norddeutsche Landesbank, to guarantee successful funding for construction of new power plant. | ||
POSCO has provided a supplemental funding agreement of up to 9.8 billion to Busan E&E Co., Ltd.,subsidiary of the Company, as requested from the creditors including Korea Development Bank. | ||
POSCO has provided a supplemental funding agreement, as requested from the creditors, to push forward Suncheon Bay PRT Business of Suncheon Eco Trans Co., Ltd., subsidiary of the Company. On November 2018, creditors sued the company for subrogation based on a supplemental funding agreement. POSCO recognized the provision based on the estimate of the amount and the possibility of any outflows of resources due to the litigation. | ||
POSCO | As of March 31, 2019, POSCO has been provided with external foreign currency guarantee of USD 718 | |
ENGINEERINGS & | million among the total limit of USD 2,507 million via Woori bank and others. | |
CONSTRUCTION | ||
CO., LTD. | The Company is responsible for 3 projects, including the development of ParkOne in Yeouido-dong. As of March 31, 2019, the outstanding amount of loans related to the responsible payment arrangement is | |
POSCO ICT | As of March 31, 2019, in relation to contract enforcement, POSCO ICT Co., Ltd. was provided with
The Company is responsible for 21 projects, including the construction of Bundang Center. As of March 31, 2019, the outstanding amount of loans related to the responsible payment arrangement is |
59
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(d) | Litigation in progress |
In March 2019, regarding the Songdo International City Development Project in Incheon, NSC Investment and TGC (the “applicant”) of POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. (the “applicant” or “POSCO E&C”) have applied to the International Chamber of Commerce of Singapore, and to the “ICC” for the fact that POSCO E&C’s joint contract violation (approximately USD 2 billion) has applied for mediated. In addition, the applicant filed a confirmation suit with the New York Southern District Court in March 2019 against the fact that all claims listed in the above arbitration application must be settled by ICC arbitration. The claimants are seeking damages allegedly resulting from POSCO E&C’s purported wrongful seizure. As of March 31, 2019, the Company believes that the applicant’s claims are not legally valid and that the present obligation for the above arbitration event does not exist and therefore did not recognize a provision.
The Company is involved in 363 lawsuits and claims for alleged damages aggregating toW883.2 billion as defendant as of March 31, 2019, which arise from ordinary course of business. The Company has recognized provisions amounting toW48.7 billion for 110 lawsuits based on its reliable estimate of outflow of resources. However, the Company has not recognized any provisions for other lawsuits and claims since the Company believes that it does not have a present obligation as of March 31, 2019.
(e) | Other contingencies |
Company | Description | |
POSCO | POSCO has provided three blank checks to Korea Energy Agency as collateral for long-term foreign currency borrowings. | |
POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation (Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) | As of March 31, 2019, POSCO INTERNATIONAL Corporation(Formerly, POSCO DAEWOO Corporation) has provided thirty-three blank promissory notes and twenty-four blank checks to Korea Energy Agency and others as collateral for the guarantee on performance for contracts and others. | |
POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. | As of March 31, 2019, POSCO ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD. has provided twenty-three blank checks and four blank promissory notes as collateral for agreements and outstanding loans, and has provided joint guarantee of | |
POSCO ICT | As of March 31, 2019, POSCO ICT has provided two blank promissory notes and four blank checks to financial institutions as collateral for the guarantee on performance for contracts and others. |
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POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
36. Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Changes in operating assets and liabilities for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Trade accounts and notes receivable | (507,799 | ) | ||||||
Other receivables | 89,387 | (121,176 | ) | |||||
Inventories | 338,259 | (319,516 | ) | |||||
Other current assets | (180,573 | ) | 27,776 | |||||
Othernon-current assets | (37,240 | ) | (71,544 | ) | ||||
Trade accounts and notes payable | (437,067 | ) | 52,463 | |||||
Other payables | (62,899 | ) | 11,397 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 252,888 | 96,274 | ||||||
Provisions | (41,381 | ) | (53,768 | ) | ||||
Payments of severance benefits | (68,754 | ) | (84,076 | ) | ||||
Plan assets | 45,631 | 64,225 | ||||||
Othernon-current liabilities | (19,218 | ) | 25,611 | |||||
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(880,133 | ) | |||||||
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37. Operating Segments
The Company’s operating businesses are organized based on the nature of markets and customers. The Company has four reportable operating segments—steel, construction, trading and others. The steel segment includes production of steel products and revenue of such products. The construction segment includes planning, designing and construction of industrial plants, civil engineering projects and commercial and residential buildings, both in Korea and overseas. The trading segment consists of exporting and importing a wide range of steel products and raw materials that are both obtained from and supplied to POSCO, as well as between other suppliers and purchasers in Korea and overseas. Other segments include power generation, network and system integration and logistics. The policies of classification and measurement on operating segments were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Segment assets, liabilities and profit (loss) are generally measured based on separate financial statements in accordance withK-IFRS of the subsidiaries that constitute reportable operating segments.
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POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Continued
As of March 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
(a) | Information about reportable segments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was as follows: |
1) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 |
(in millions of Won) | Steel | Trading | Construction | Others | Total | |||||||||||||||
External revenues | 5,537,881 | 1,518,642 | 885,899 | 16,014,238 | ||||||||||||||||
Internal revenues | 4,484,586 | 3,833,489 | 118,868 | 643,475 | 9,080,418 | |||||||||||||||
Inter segment revenue | 3,056,377 | 2,086,732 | 105,135 | 612,863 | 5,861,107 | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 12,556,402 | 9,371,370 | 1,637,510 | 1,529,374 | 25,094,656 | |||||||||||||||
Segment profits | 634,787 | 73,041 | 21,152 | 106,937 | 835,917 |
2) | For the three-month period ended March 31, 2018 |
(in millions of Won) | Steel | Trading | Construction | Others | Total | |||||||||||||||
External revenues | 5,560,118 | 1,482,730 | 788,913 | 15,862,284 | ||||||||||||||||
Internal revenues | 4,477,553 | 3,762,180 | 109,059 | 640,289 | 8,989,081 | |||||||||||||||
Inter segment revenue | 3,114,893 | 2,100,395 | 97,911 | 614,493 | 5,927,692 | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 12,508,076 | 9,322,298 | 1,591,789 | 1,429,202 | 24,851,365 | |||||||||||||||
Segment profits | 833,348 | 102,371 | 63,975 | 89,686 | 1,089,380 |
(b) | Reconciliations of total segment profit or loss, to their respective consolidated financial statement line items for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows: |
(in millions of Won) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Total profit for reportable segments | 1,089,380 | |||||||
Corporate fair value adjustments | (20,875 | ) | (21,158 | ) | ||||
Elimination of inter-segment profits | (36,597 | ) | 15,320 | |||||
Income tax expense | 368,496 | 399,471 | ||||||
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Profit before income tax expense | 1,483,013 | |||||||
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38. Events after the reporting period
Pursuant to the resolution of the Board of Directors on May 10, 2019, the Company decided to pay cash dividends ofW2,000 per common share (total dividend:W160.2 billion).
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