Note 4 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments Fair Value Assets Liabilities by Hierarchy Level (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2016 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Carrying (Reported) Amount, Fair Value Disclosure [Member] | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Cost Method Investments | $ 1,293,000 | | | $ 1,293,000 | | | $ 1,714,000 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 4,564,455,000 | [1] | | 4,564,455,000 | [1] | | 4,296,972,000 | [2] |
Total Assets at Fair Value | 4,564,455,000 | | | 4,564,455,000 | | | 4,296,972,000 | |
Fair Value, Assets, Level 2 to Level 1 Transfers, Amount | 0 | | $ 0 | 0 | | $ 0 | | |
Fair Value, Assets, Level 1 to Level 2 Transfers, Amount | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | | |
Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Asset, Transfers, Net | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | | |
Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Liability, Transfers, Net | 0 | | $ 0 | 0 | | $ 0 | | |
US government and agency securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 152,805,000 | | | 152,805,000 | | | 678,328,000 | |
State and municipal obligations | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 384,609,000 | | | 384,609,000 | | | 341,845,000 | |
Money market instruments | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 587,628,000 | | | 587,628,000 | | | 443,272,000 | |
Corporate bonds and notes | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 1,909,060,000 | | | 1,909,060,000 | | | 1,383,186,000 | |
RMBS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 433,474,000 | | | 433,474,000 | | | 297,097,000 | |
CMBS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 556,250,000 | | | 556,250,000 | | | 544,588,000 | |
Other ABS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 450,853,000 | | | 450,853,000 | | | 371,625,000 | |
Foreign government securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 41,627,000 | | | 41,627,000 | | | 37,576,000 | |
Equity securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 1,330,000 | | | 1,330,000 | | | 100,446,000 | |
Other investments | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 46,819,000 | [3] | | 46,819,000 | [3] | | 99,009,000 | [4] |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 740,433,000 | [1] | | 740,433,000 | [1] | | 1,188,530,000 | [2] |
Total Assets at Fair Value | 740,433,000 | | | 740,433,000 | | | 1,188,530,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | US government and agency securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 152,805,000 | | | 152,805,000 | | | 670,328,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | State and municipal obligations | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Money market instruments | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 587,628,000 | | | 587,628,000 | | | 443,272,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Corporate bonds and notes | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | RMBS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | CMBS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Other ABS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Foreign government securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Equity securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 74,930,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Other investments | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | [3] | | 0 | [3] | | 0 | [4] |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 3,823,022,000 | [1] | | 3,823,022,000 | [1] | | 3,107,942,000 | [2] |
Total Assets at Fair Value | 3,823,022,000 | | | 3,823,022,000 | | | 3,107,942,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | US government and agency securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 8,000,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | State and municipal obligations | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 384,609,000 | | | 384,609,000 | | | 341,845,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Money market instruments | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Corporate bonds and notes | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 1,909,060,000 | | | 1,909,060,000 | | | 1,383,186,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | RMBS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 433,474,000 | | | 433,474,000 | | | 297,097,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | CMBS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 556,250,000 | | | 556,250,000 | | | 544,588,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Other ABS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 450,853,000 | | | 450,853,000 | | | 371,625,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Foreign government securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 41,627,000 | | | 41,627,000 | | | 37,576,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Equity securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 830,000 | | | 830,000 | | | 25,016,000 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Other investments | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 46,319,000 | [3] | | 46,319,000 | [3] | | 99,009,000 | [4] |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 1,000,000 | [1] | | 1,000,000 | [1] | | 500,000 | [2] |
Total Assets at Fair Value | $ 1,000,000 | | | $ 1,000,000 | | | 500,000 | |
Total Level III Assets as a Percentage of Total Assets Measured at Fair Value (less than 0.1%) | 0.10% | | | 0.10% | | | | |
Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliations, Recurring Basis, Liability Value | $ 0 | | | $ 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | US government and agency securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | State and municipal obligations | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Money market instruments | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Corporate bonds and notes | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | RMBS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | CMBS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Other ABS | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Foreign government securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Equity securities | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 500,000 | | | 500,000 | | | 500,000 | |
Gain (Loss) on Investments | 0 | | | | | | 0 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Other investments | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Investments at Fair Value | 500,000 | [3] | | $ 500,000 | [3] | | $ 0 | [4] |
Gain (Loss) on Investments | $ 0 | | | | | | | |
Maximum [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value by Hierarchy Level [Line Items] | | | | | | | | |
Total Level III Assets as a Percentage of Total Assets Measured at Fair Value (less than 0.1%) | | | | | | | 0.10% | |
|
[1] | Does not include certain other invested assets ($1.3 million), primarily invested in limited partnerships, accounted for as cost-method investments and not measured at fair value. |
[2] | Does not include certain other invested assets ($1.7 million), primarily invested in limited partnerships, accounted for as cost-method investments and not measured at fair value. |
[3] | Comprising short-term certificates of deposit and commercial paper, included within Level II, and private convertible notes, included within Level III. |
[4] | Comprising short-term certificates of deposit and commercial paper. |